1. Unequal Burdens of Loss: Examining the Frequency and liming of Homicide Deaths Experienced by Young Black Men Across the Life Course.
- Author
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Smith, Jocelyn R.
- Subjects
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LOSS (Psychology) , *PEER relations , *BLACK young men , *PSYCHOLOGY , *CRIME victims , *BLACK people , *DEATH , *ETHNIC groups , *EXPERIENCE , *HOMICIDE , *INTERVIEWING , *RESEARCH methodology , *PUBLIC health , *RACE , *SOCIAL networks , *AFFINITY groups , *DATA analysis , *ACQUISITION of data - Abstract
Objectives. I examined the frequency and developmental timing of traumatic loss resulting from the health disparity of homicide among young Black men in Baltimore, Maryland. Methods. Using a modified grounded theory approach, I conducted in-depth semistructured interviews with 40 Black men (aged 18-24 years) from January 2012 to June 2013. I also constructed adapted life history calendar tools using chronologies of loss, and (1) provided a comprehensive history of loss, (2) determined a specific frequency of homicide deaths, (3) indicated participants' relationship to the decedents, and (4) identified the developmental timing of deaths. Results. On average, participants knew 3 homicide victims who were overwhelmingly peers. Participant experiences of homicide death started in early childhood, peaked in adolescence, and persisted into emerging adulthood. The traumatic loss of peer homicide was a significant developmental turning point and disrupted participants' social networks. Conclusions. The traumatic loss of peer homicide was a prevalent life course experience for young Black men and identified the need for trauma- and grief-informed interventions. Future research is needed to examine the physical and psychosocial consequences, coping resources and strategies, and developmental implications of traumatic loss foryoung Black men in urban contexts. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2015
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