1. [German language skills among foreign psychiatric patients: influence on voluntariness and duration of hospital treatment].
- Author
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Künzler N, Garcia-Brand E, Schmauss M, and Messer T
- Subjects
- Commitment of Mentally Ill statistics & numerical data, Germany, Hospitals, Psychiatric, Humans, Mental Disorders epidemiology, Patient Compliance ethnology, Acculturation, Cultural Diversity, Emigration and Immigration statistics & numerical data, Length of Stay statistics & numerical data, Mental Disorders ethnology, Multilingualism, Patient Acceptance of Health Care ethnology
- Abstract
Objective: According to the increasing number of foreign psychiatric patients in the German society, the influence of their linguistic integration on treatment characteristics is to be investigated., Methods: With criteria of nationality and German language skills, data of 6151 in-patients was collected and statistically analysed according to the objective., Results: With statistically significant evidence we found a shorter average duration of hospital treatment in the group of linguistically badly integrated patients. In this group, involuntary hospital admission was significantly more frequent and release from hospital after regular end of treatment was significantly rarer., Conclusions: Linguistic communication problems may influence the cooperation and motivation in an ineffective way, which underlines the importance of supporting linguistic integration.
- Published
- 2004
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