1. Building ground for didactics in a patient decision aid for hip osteoarthritis. Exploring patient-related barriers and facilitators towards shared decision-making
- Author
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Espen Andreas Brembo, Sandra van Dulmen, Jürgen Kasper, Mirjam Lauritzen, and Hilde Eide
- Subjects
Hofteartrose ,Decision Making ,Samvalg ,Osteoarthritis, Hip ,Decision Support Techniques ,Healthcare improvement science Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 18] ,03 medical and health sciences ,Broad spectrum ,All institutes and research themes of the Radboud University Medical Center ,0302 clinical medicine ,Nursing ,Taxonomy (general) ,Qualitative research ,Osteoarthritis ,Hip osteoarthritis ,Humans ,Health services research ,Patient decision aids ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Shared decision making ,Communication ,030503 health policy & services ,Planned behavior theories ,Theory of planned behavior ,Patient preferences ,General Medicine ,Patient preference ,Practice improvements ,Context specific ,Kvalitativ forskningsmetode ,Patient Participation ,Thematic analysis ,0305 other medical science ,Psychology ,Decision Making, Shared ,Helsetjenesteforskning - Abstract
Objective: The aim of the present study was to explore patient-related barriers and facilitators towards shared decision-making (SDM) during routine orthopedic outpatient consultations as part of the process of developing a patient decision aid (PDA) for patients with hip osteoarthritis (OA). Methods: Consultations comprising nineteen hip OA patients referred to an orthopedic surgeon for treatment decision-making were observed, audio recorded and transcribed. Iterative thematic analysis proceeded, based on a taxonomy of generic patient-related barriers towards SDM grounded in the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). Results: A targeted taxonomy provided a structured overview of 26 factors influencing hip OA patients’ intention to engage in SDM. Patients’ perceived ability to change the agenda of the visit emerged as seminal factor and was added to the generic taxonomy. Conclusion: Using a TPB-based taxonomy, we were able to identify and structure generic and context specific SDM barriers. Addressing patients’ communication self-efficacy should be included as didactic feature in PDAs. Practice Implications: PDAs for hip OA should be designed for the broad spectrum of decision-making support needs occurring throughout the continuum of the disease. The provided taxonomy may contribute as guidance within implementation strategies that aim to support patients’ intentions to engage in SDM. The University of South-Eastern Norway funded this research.
- Published
- 2020