1. The Evaluation of Transported Children to Pediatric Intensive Care Unit: Indications, Problems, and Outcomes
- Author
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Anar Gurbanov, Emrah Gün, Serdar Balsak, Ali Genco Gençay, Fevzi Kahveci, Hasan Özen, Tanıl Kendirli, Dilara Beşli Çelik, Hacer Uçmak, Edin Botan, and Burak Balaban
- Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty ,medicine.medical_treatment ,Psychological intervention ,Vital signs ,030204 cardiovascular system & hematology ,Emergency Nursing ,Liver transplantation ,Intensive Care Units, Pediatric ,Tertiary Care Centers ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation ,medicine ,Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation ,Ventricular Assist Device Placement ,Humans ,Child ,Retrospective Studies ,Heart transplantation ,Pediatric intensive care unit ,business.industry ,Infant ,030208 emergency & critical care medicine ,Retrospective cohort study ,Child, Preschool ,Emergency medicine ,Emergency Medicine ,Female ,business - Abstract
Objective Critically ill children often require transport to tertiary centers where higher levels of care can be provided. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the reasons for transport, complications that occurred during transport, and the clinical outcomes of the patients transferred to our tertiary pediatric intensive care unit (PICU). Methods This retrospective study was conducted in a tertiary pediatric hospital with 250 beds and 20 tertiary PICU beds. Results During the study period, 108 patients were transferred to our PICU. The mean age was 75.0 ± 70.5 months (range, 1-211 months), and 59 were female. Most patients (82.4%) were transported by land; 17.6% were transported by air ambulance. Fourteen patients were referred for liver transplantation, and 7 patients were referred because of a need for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support and heart transplantation or left ventricular assist device placement. Two patients were transported by air while on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. Complications occurred in 25% of patients. Conclusion Vital signs were assesed, and certain critical interventions such as intravenous fluids and respiratory support were provided more frequently during air transport, possibly due to the fact that physicians were always present during air transport. Quality improvement of transport teams and multicenter and nationwide studies on PICU transport are needed.
- Published
- 2021