1. Traffic congestion prediction based on Estimated Time of Arrival
- Author
-
Noureen Zafar and Irfan Ul Haq
- Subjects
Atmospheric Science ,Computer science ,Social Sciences ,Transportation ,02 engineering and technology ,Trees ,Machine Learning ,Mathematical and Statistical Techniques ,0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering ,Travel ,Multidisciplinary ,Geography ,Wireless network ,Applied Mathematics ,Simulation and Modeling ,05 social sciences ,Statistics ,Accidents, Traffic ,Eukaryota ,Boosting Algorithms ,Plants ,Transportation Infrastructure ,Physical Sciences ,Medicine ,Engineering and Technology ,020201 artificial intelligence & image processing ,Algorithms ,Research Article ,Computer and Information Sciences ,Automobile Driving ,Science ,Real-time computing ,Research and Analysis Methods ,Human Geography ,Civil Engineering ,Time ,Urban Geography ,Machine Learning Algorithms ,Meteorology ,Artificial Intelligence ,0502 economics and business ,Statistical Methods ,Cities ,Weather ,050210 logistics & transportation ,Rapid expansion ,Estimated time of arrival ,ComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKS ,Organisms ,Biology and Life Sciences ,Roads ,Crowding ,Traffic congestion ,Earth Sciences ,Mathematics ,Forecasting - Abstract
With the rapid expansion of sensor technologies and wireless network infrastructure, research and development of traffic associated applications, such as real-time traffic maps, on-demand travel route reference and traffic forecasting are gaining much more attention than ever before. In this paper, we elaborate on our traffic prediction application, which is based on traffic data collected through Google Map API. Our application is a desktop-based application that predicts traffic congestion state using Estimated Time of Arrival (ETA). In addition to ETA, the prediction system takes into account various features such as weather, time period, special conditions, holidays, etc. The label of the classifier is identified as one of the five traffic states i.e. smooth, slightly congested, congested, highly congested or blockage. The results demonstrate that the random forest classification algorithm has the highest prediction accuracy of 92 percent followed by XGBoost and KNN respectively.
- Published
- 2020