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1. Low-lying electric dipole gamma-continuum for the unstable Fe-62,64 nuclei : Strength evolution with neutron number

Author

Eric Clément, B. Birkenbach, A. I. Morales, D. Bazzacco, H. J. Wollersheim, J. J. Valiente-Dobón, D. M. Cullen, L. J. Harkness-Brennan, M. Kmiecik, Alberto Pullia, C. Domingo-Pardo, Luis Sarmiento, C. Nociforo, N. Goel, B. Bruyneel, G. Rainovski, M.D. Salsac, S. Pietri, Begoña Quintana, J. Simpson, Pavel Golubev, T. Habermann, Johan Nyberg, R. Menegazzo, S. Leoni, M. Reese, V. Yu. Ponomarev, A. Maj, T. Arici, A. Gottardo, N. Kurz, M. Górska, S. Brambilla, I. Kojouharov, E. Merchan, M. L. Cortés, Stefano Riboldi, Enrique Sanchis, N. Lalović, Vicente González, R. Avigo, Norbert Pietralla, P. Reiter, F. Camera, M. Labiche, Zs. Podolyák, J. Gerl, D. Ralet, F. Ameil, Andreas Görgen, A. Gadea, A. Bracco, A. Jungclaus, G. Benzoni, O. Stezowski, Dirk Rudolph, D. Curien, J. Eberth, H. C. Boston, S. Bottoni, W. Korten, F. C. L. Crespi, N. Blasi, H. Schaffner, D. Mengoni, M. Lettmann, G. Duchêne, Diego Barrientos, P. H. Regan, F. Didierjean, M. Ciemala, P. Bednarczyk, G. Guastalla, B. Million, E. Gregor, Oliver Wieland, F. Recchia, D. R. Napoli, A. Atac, Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds (GANIL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Science and Technology Facilities Council (UK), Swedish Research Council, Federal Ministry of Education and Research (Germany), European Commission, Generalitat Valenciana, Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), and Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Phonon, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Binding energy, Nuclear Theory, Coulomb excitation, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, 64Fe, Dipole excitation around neutron threshold, 62Fe, Subatomär fysik, 0103 physical sciences, Subatomic Physics, ddc:530, Neutron, Nuclear Physics - Experiment, Nuclear structure, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, 62 Fe, Fe, 64, 64 Fe, lcsh:QC1-999, Dipole, Fe-64, Neutron number, Fe-62, AGATA, Atomic physics, lcsh:Physics
Abstract

6 pags., 4 figs., The γ-ray emission from the nuclei Fe following Coulomb excitation at bombarding energy of 400-440 AMeV was measured with special focus on E1 transitions in the energy region 4-8 MeV. The unstable neutron-rich nuclei Fe were produced at the FAIR-GSI laboratories and selected with the FRS spectrometer. The γ decay was detected with AGATA. From the measured γ-ray spectra the summed E1 strength is extracted and compared to microscopic quasi-particle phonon model calculations. The trend of the E1 strength with increasing neutron number is found to be fairly well reproduced with calculations that assume a rather complex structure of the 1 states (three-phonon states) inducing a strong fragmentation of the E1 nuclear response below the neutron binding energy., This work was partially supported by INFN (Italy) and STFC (UK), the Swedish Research Council (Vetenskapsrådet, VR 2010-147, 2011-5253, and 2016-3969), BMBF NuSTAR-AGATA 05P18RDFN9 and BMBF NuSTAR 05P18RDFN1. The project was co-funded by the European Commission under the 7th Framework Program for RTD (2007-2013) under the Capacities Program (Contract Number 262010, ENSAR). This work was par-tially supported by the Ministry of Science, and Generalitat Valenciana, Spain, under the Grants SEV-2014-0398, FPA2017-84756-C4, PROMETEO/2019/005 and by the EU FEDER funds.

Published
2020
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2. Neutron skin and signature of the $N$ = 14 shell gap found from measured proton radii of $^{17-22}$N

Author

A. Evdokimov, J. Atkinson, Hooi Jin Ong, Gaute Hagen, S. Pietri, F. Farinon, Yu. A. Litvinov, S. Bagchi, M. Marta, Branislav Sitar, A. Prochazka, Satbir Kaur, M. Mostazo, M. Takechi, Hans Geissel, Satoru Terashima, I. Dillmann, I. G. Mukha, C. Scheidenberger, R. Kanungo, J. Kurcewicz, R. Janik, G. Guastalla, A. Estrade, Y.K. Tanaka, J. Vargas, D. Cortina-Gil, J. S. Winfield, T. D. Morris, Isao Tanihata, S. R. Stroberg, Helmut Weick, T. Suzuki, Peter Strmen, Junki Tanaka, F. Ameil, Wataru Horiuchi, R. Knöbel, C. Nociforo, Yassid Ayyad, and Geesaman, D. F.

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Proton, Nuclear Theory, Ab initio, Shell (structure), FOS: Physical sciences, 01 natural sciences, Nuclear Theory (nucl-th), Nuclear physics, Root mean square, 0103 physical sciences, ddc:530, Neutron, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Magic number (physics), Physics, Isotope, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, lcsh:QC1-999, Physics::Accelerator Physics, Halo, lcsh:Physics
Abstract

A thick neutron skin emerges from the first determination of root mean square radii of the proton distributions for $^{17-22}$N from charge changing cross section measurements around 900$A$ MeV at GSI. Neutron halo effects are signaled for $^{22}$N from an increase in the proton and matter radii. The radii suggest an unconventional shell gap at $N$ = 14 arising from the attractive proton-neutron tensor interaction, in good agreement with shell model calculations. $Ab$ $initio$, in-medium similarity re-normalization group, calculations with a state-of-the-art chiral nucleon-nucleon and three-nucleon interaction reproduce well the data approaching the neutron drip-line isotopes but are challenged in explaining the complete isotopic trend of the radii., 18 pages, 3 figures

Published
2019
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3. Study of isomeric states in $^{198,200,202,206}$Pb and $^{206}$Hg populated in fragmentation reactions

Author

A. Gottardo, P. Thöle, D. Bazzacco, R. Menegazzo, Dirk Rudolph, Jan Taprogge, E. Wilson, I. Burrows, C. Domingo-Pardo, Pavel Golubev, Claes Fahlander, D. Mengoni, H. J. Wollersheim, A. Pullia, K. Moschner, Herbert Hess, A. Jungclaus, Luis Sarmiento, Vicente González, P. Reiter, J. Eberth, C. Michelagnoli, O. Wieland, Begoña Quintana, F. Ameil, Eric Clément, Th Moeller, Zs. Podolyák, J. Simpson, A. Gadea, Anna Wendt, M. Reese, P. Désesquelles, T. Arici, M. Hackstein, B. Bruyneel, T. Habermann, I. Kojouharov, D. Ralet, E. Gregor, Zena Patel, C. Lizarazo, C. Louchart, Pushpendra Singh, A. Givechev, R. Stegmann, M. L. Cortés, O. Stezowski, J. J. Valiente Dobon, N. Kurz, M. Górska, C. Bauer, N. Lalović, T. Alexander, E. Merchan, Enrique Sanchis, N. Goel, Edward Simpson, J. Gerl, Jnaneswari Gellanki, Norbert Pietralla, M. Bowry, C. Stahl, M. Lettmann, D. R. Napoli, R. Kumar, G. Rainovski, G. Guastalla, J. Jolie, S. Pietri, B. Birkenbach, M. D. Salsac, M. A. Bentley, D. S. Judson, H. Schaffner, P. Boutachkov, P. H. Regan, R. Wood, Département de Physique Nucléaire (ex SPhN) (DPHN), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds (GANIL), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et de Sciences de la Matière (CSNSM), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), AGATA, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, isomeric decays, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Population, Nuclear Theory, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 01 natural sciences, Fragmentation (mass spectrometry), Subatomic Physics, 0103 physical sciences, Gamma spectroscopy, Gamma-ray spectroscopy, 010306 general physics, education, Nuclear Experiment, Physics, education.field_of_study, Isotope, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Nuclear shell model, direct reactions, relativistic projectile fragmentation, electromagnetic transitions, nuclear shell model, AGATA, PreSPEC-AGATA, Atomic physics, Beam (structure)
Abstract

International audience; Isomeric states in isotopes in the vicinity of doubly-magic 208Pb were populatedfollowing reactions of a relativistic 208Pb primary beam impinging on a9Be fragmentation target. Secondary beams of 198,200,202,206Pb and 206Hg wereisotopically separated and implanted in a passive stopper positioned in thefocal plane of the GSI Fragment Separator. Delayed γ rays were detected withthe Advanced Gamma Tracking Array (AGATA). Decay schemes were reevaluatedand interpreted with shell-model calculations. The momentumdependentpopulation of isomeric states in the two-nucleon hole nuclei206Pb/206Hg was found to differ from the population of multi neutron-holeisomeric states in 198,200,202Pb.

Published
2018
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4. Lifetime measurement of neutron-rich even-even molybdenum isotopes

Author

Torbjörn Bäck, M. Labiche, M. Zielińska, M. Reese, A. Gadea, B. Million, T. Hüyük, F. Camera, R. Knoebel, T. Alexander, E. Gregor, N. Alkhomashi, Maria Doncel, A. Prochazka, A. Atac, D. Mengoni, L. J. Harkness-Brennan, Pushpendra Singh, A. Givechev, A. Gottardo, H. J. Wollersheim, T. Arici, Tomás R. Rodríguez, Alberto Pullia, D. Curien, E. Merchan, L. Sengele, C. Domingo-Pardo, Helmut Weick, A. Jungclaus, Herbert Hess, M. Dewald, P. Thoele, I. Kojouharov, G. Duchêne, S. Pietri, G. de Angelis, F. Didierjean, O. Stezowski, J. S. Winfield, N. Kurz, M. Hackstein, N. Goel, B. Birkenbach, P. Reiter, D. S. Judson, C. Stahl, E. Clément, F. Ameil, Pavel Golubev, P. Boutachkov, M. Górska, B. Bruyneel, A. Korichi, H. Schaffner, C. Scheidenberger, R. Avigo, F. Recchia, T. Goigoux, D. Bazzacco, Bo Cederwall, Vicente González, M. D. Salsac, P. Désesquelles, A. I. Morales, Zs. Podolyák, J. Gerl, J. J. Valiente Dobon, T. Habermann, Dirk Rudolph, Alison Bruce, D. Ralet, Luis Sarmiento, J. Jolie, D. R. Napoli, C. Louchart-Henning, Johan Nyberg, G. Guastalla, B. S. Nara Singh, Enrique Sanchis, M. Alaqeel, Oliver Wieland, G. Rainovski, J. Eberth, Norbert Pietralla, Hans Geissel, F. Ghazi Moradi, Anna Wendt, M. L. Cortés, S. Ceruti, N. Lalović, G. Henning, Begoña Quintana, F. Naqvi, W. Korten, Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et de Sciences de la Matière (CSNSM), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds (GANIL), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Generalitat Valenciana, Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España), Science and Technology Facilities Council (UK), Federal Ministry of Education and Research (Germany), Swedish Research Council, European Commission, Helmholtz International Center for FAIR, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), and Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
chemistry.chemical_element, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, Subatomic Physics, 0103 physical sciences, Neutron, ddc:530, 010306 general physics, Mass number, Physics, Isotope, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, relativistic projectile fragmentation, 3. Good health, secondary fragmentation, gamma-ray spectroscopy, chemistry, Molybdenum, Excited state, Quadrupole, Física nuclear, AGATA, Atomic physics, Energy (signal processing)
Abstract

D. Ralet et al. -- 11 pags., 10 figs., 3 tabs., Background: In the neutron-rich A≈100 mass region, rapid shape changes as a function of nucleon number as well as coexistence of prolate, oblate, and triaxial shapes are predicted by various theoretical models. Lifetime measurements of excited levels in the molybdenum isotopes allow the determination of transitional quadrupole moments, which in turn provides structural information regarding the predicted shape change. Purpose: The present paper reports on the experimental setup, the method that allowed one to measure the lifetimes of excited states in even-even molybdenum isotopes from mass A=100 up to mass A=108, and the results that were obtained. Method: The isotopes of interest were populated by secondary knock-out reaction of neutron-rich nuclei separated and identified by the GSI fragment separator at relativistic beam energies and detected by the sensitive PreSPEC-AGATA experimental setup. The latter included the Lund-York-Cologne calorimeter for identification, tracking, and velocity measurement of ejectiles, and AGATA, an array of position sensitive segmented HPGe detectors, used to determine the interaction positions of the γ ray enabling a precise Doppler correction. The lifetimes were determined with a relativistic version of the Doppler-shift-attenuation method using the systematic shift of the energy after Doppler correction of a γ-ray transition with a known energy. This relativistic Doppler-shift-attenuation method allowed the determination of mean lifetimes from 2 to 250 ps. Results: Even-even molybdenum isotopes from mass A=100 to A=108 were studied. The decays of the low-lying states in the ground-state band were observed. In particular, two mean lifetimes were measured for the first time: τ=29.7-9.1+11.3 ps for the 4+ state of Mo108 and τ=3.2-0.7+0.7 ps for the 6+ state of Mo102. Conclusions: The reduced transition strengths B(E2), calculated from lifetimes measured in this experiment, compared to beyond-mean-field calculations, indicate a gradual shape transition in the chain of molybdenum isotopes when going from A=100 to A=108 with a maximum reached at N=64. The transition probabilities decrease for Mo108 which may be related to its well-pronounced triaxial shape indicated by the calculations., This work was supported by the BMBF under Grants No. 05P09RDFN4, No. 05P12RDFN8, and No. 05P12PKFNE and by the LOEWE center HIC for FAIR. Part of this work was supported by the P2IO excellence center. This work was also supported by the European Community FP7–Capacities, ENSAR Contract No. 262010, by the Swedish Research Council under Contracts No. 2010-147, No. 2010-3694, No. 2011-5253, No. 2011-6127, and No. 2014-5558, by the IN2P3- GSI No. 02-42 collaboration, by the Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) and by MINECO, Spain, under Grant No. FPA2014-57196-C5, and Generalitat Valenciana, Spain, under Grant No. PROMETEOII/2014/019

Published
2017
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5. Proton Distribution Radii ofC12–19Illuminate Features of Neutron Halos

Author

S. Pietri, A. Estrade, Isao Tanihata, M. Takechi, J. Vargas, D. Cortina-Gil, Masaaki Kimura, Yu. A. Litvinov, A. Prochazka, J. Kurcewicz, C. Scheidenberger, Yassid Ayyad, F. Farinon, Petr Navrátil, G. Guastalla, Peter Strmen, I. G. Mukha, F. Ameil, M. Marta, Branislav Sitar, R. Janik, Y. Suzuki, C. Nociforo, Gustav R. Jansen, I. Dillmann, M. Mostazo, Junki Tanaka, J. S. Winfield, Satoru Terashima, Hooi Jin Ong, Hans Geissel, Wataru Horiuchi, J. Atkinson, Gaute Hagen, A. Evdokimov, Helmut Weick, R. Kanungo, and R. Knöbel

Subjects
Physics, Proton, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Nuclear Theory, General Physics and Astronomy, chemistry.chemical_element, Charge (physics), Radius, 01 natural sciences, Cross section (physics), chemistry, Ab initio quantum chemistry methods, 0103 physical sciences, Neutron, Halo, Atomic physics, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Carbon
Abstract

We report proton radii of 12-19C densities derived from first accurate charge changing cross section measurements at 900A MeV with a carbon target. A thick neutron surface evolves from ~0.5 fm in 15C to ~1 fm in 19C. Also, the halo radius in 19C is found to be 6.4±0.7 fm as large as 11Li. Ab initio calculations based on chiral nucleon-nucleon and three-nucleon forces reproduce the radii well.

Published
2016
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6. Parameter-free calculation of charge-changing cross sections at high energy

Author

S. Pietri, M. Takechi, Yu. A. Litvinov, I. G. Mukha, Alfredo Estrade, Hooi Jin Ong, Wataru Horiuchi, Branislav Sitar, J. Atkinson, Isao Tanihata, Christoph Scheidenberger, J. S. Winfield, I. Dillmann, J. Vargas, D. Cortina-Gil, R. Janik, Yasuyuki Suzuki, C. Nociforo, Peter Strmen, F. Farinon, Hans Geissel, R. Knoebel, Y. Ayyad, R. Kanungo, G. Guastalla, A. Evdokimov, Junki Tanaka, A. Prochazka, J. Kurcewicz, Helmut Weick, M. Marta, F. Ameil, M. Mostazo, and S. Terashima

Subjects
Physics, Proton, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Eikonal equation, Charge (physics), 01 natural sciences, Effective nuclear charge, Nuclear physics, Cross section (physics), 0103 physical sciences, Neutron, 010306 general physics, Glauber, Energy (signal processing)
Abstract

Charge-changing cross sections at high energies are expected to provide useful information on nuclear charge radii. No reliable theory to calculate the cross section has yet been available. We develop a formula using Glauber and eikonal approximations and test its validity with recent new data on carbon isotopes measured at around $900A$ MeV. We first confirm that our theory reproduces the cross sections of $^{12,13,14}\mathrm{C}+^{12}\mathrm{C}$ consistently with the known charge radii. Next we show that the cross sections of $^{12\ensuremath{-}19}\mathrm{C}$ on a proton target are all well reproduced provided the role of neutrons is accounted for. We also discuss the energy dependence of the charge-changing cross sections.

Published
2016
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7. Isomeric Ratios in 206Hg

Author

I. Kojouharov, W. Gelletly, H. J. Wollersheim, Raymond J. Carroll, Zs. Podolyák, Claes Fahlander, W. Korten, Jnaneswari Gellanki, S. Pietri, Pavel Golubev, M. L. Cortés, M. A. Bentley, Pushpendra Singh, A. Givechev, P. Boutachkov, G. Guastalla, E. Merchan, Luis Sarmiento, T. Habermann, C. Stahl, R. Wood, O. Wieland, Dirk Rudolph, A. Jungclaus, A. Gadea, P. M. Walker, Th Moeller, Anna Wendt, P. Thoele, P. Reiter, O. Stezowksi, F. Ameil, M. Lettmann, N. Goel, K. Moschner, R. Stegmann, M. Hackstein, P. H. Regan, C. Louchart, E. Gregor, J. Gerl, N. Lalović, H. Schaffner, D. Ralet, Norbert Pietralla, M. Górska, M. Reese, S. K. Mandal, A. Gottardo, M. Bowry, N. Kurz, C. Bauer, T. Alexander, C. Lizarazo, T. Arici, Jan Taprogge, Shaji Kumar, A. Blazhev, E. Wilson, Z. Patel, C. Michelagnoli, D. Bazzacco, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), and Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)

Subjects
Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, General Physics and Astronomy, Coulomb excitation, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, gamma-ray spectroscopy, Fragmentation (mass spectrometry), relativistic Coulomb excitation, 0103 physical sciences, Subatomic Physics, Gamma spectroscopy, AGATA, PreSPEC-AGATA, Atomic physics, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

International audience; 206Hg was populated in the fragmentation of an E∕A = 1 GeV 208Pb beam at GSI. It was part of a campaign to study nuclei around 208Pb via relativistic Coulomb excitation. The observation of the known isomeric states confirmed the identification of the fragmentation products. The isomeric decays were also used to prove that the correlations between beam identification detectors and the AGATA γ-ray tracking array worked properly and that the tracking efficiency was independent of the time relative to the prompt flash.

Published
2015
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8. Coulomb Excitation ofSn104and the Strength of theSn100Shell Closure

Author

M. Górska, K. Moschner, H. J. Wollersheim, P. Reiter, Johan Nyberg, Alfredo Estrade, Robert Hoischen, B. S. Nara Singh, L. Scruton, F Schirru, A. Atac, Zs. Podolyák, J. Gerl, F. Nowacki, F. Ameil, Norbert Pietralla, Kjell Jansson, S. Pietri, F. Farinon, T. Habermann, Dirk Rudolph, C. Nociforo, Zs. Dombrádi, Anna Wendt, T. Arici, M. Pfützner, C. Domingo Pardo, Jan Taprogge, R. Wadsworth, N. Braun, Dóra Sohler, H. Grawe, D. Ralet, S. Brambilla, H. Schaffner, A. Blazhev, Oliver Wieland, E. Merchan, N. Lalović, N. Goel, N. Warr, Helmut Weick, J. S. Winfield, F. Camera, T. Swaleh, N. Kurz, G. Guastalla, A. Obertelli, I. Kojouharov, K. Sieja, Pavel Golubev, R. Knoebel, M. A. Bentley, P. Boutachkov, Alejandro Algora, Joakim Cederkäll, Rajesh Kumar, A. Prochazka, Zs. Vajta, J Kurcewicz, J. Grȩbosz, Douglas D. DiJulio, F. Naqvi, D. Bloor, A. Jungclaus, and J. Jolie

Subjects
Physics, Isotope, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Nuclear Theory, SHELL model, Nuclear structure, General Physics and Astronomy, Coulomb excitation, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Key point, medicine.anatomical_structure, 13. Climate action, 0103 physical sciences, medicine, Atomic physics, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Ground state, Nucleus, Excitation
Abstract

A measurement of the reduced transition probability for the excitation of the ground state to the first 2+ state in 104Sn has been performed using relativistic Coulomb excitation at GSI. 104Sn is the lightest isotope in the Sn chain for which this quantity has been measured. The result is a key point in the discussion of the evolution of nuclear structure in the proximity of the doubly magic nucleus 100Sn. The value B(E2; 0+ → 2+) = 0.10(4) e2b2 is significantly lower than earlier results for 106Sn and heavier isotopes. The result is well reproduced by shell model predictions and therefore indicates a robust N = Z = 50 shell closure.

Published
2013
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9. Observation of large enhancements of charge exchange cross sections with neutron-rich carbon isotopes

Author

Helmut Weick, R. Janik, Hans Geissel, Yu. A. Litvinov, S. Pietri, Peter Strmen, A. Estrade, F. Ameil, J. S. Winfield, Junki Tanaka, Iris Dillmann, J. Vargas, D. Cortina-Gil, Hiroshi Toki, R. Kanungo, F. Farinon, Yassid Ayyad, R. Knoebel, M. Takechi, I. G. Mukha, A. Evdokimov, Hooi Jin Ong, C. Nociforo, G. Guastalla, A. Prochazka, Christoph Scheidenberger, M. Mostazo, Satoru Terashima, M. Marta, J. Kurcewicz, Isao Tanihata, Branislav Sitar, J. Atkinson, and Universidade de Santiago de Compostela. Departamento de Física de Partículas

Subjects
Nuclear Theory, Isotopes of lithium, Isotopes of samarium, D27 Reactions induced by unstable nuclei, FOS: Physical sciences, General Physics and Astronomy, 01 natural sciences, Nuclear Theory (nucl-th), Nuclear physics, D29 Nuclear decays and radioactivities (including fission), Isotopes of protactinium, 0103 physical sciences, Isotopes of xenon, Physics::Atomic Physics, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Isotopes of europium, Physics, D40 Nucleosynthesis, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Isotopes of chlorine, Isotopes of nitrogen, Isotopes of carbon, D23 Heavy-ion reactions (low and intermediate energies), Atomic physics, D12 General properties of nuclei --- systematics and theoretical analysis
Abstract

Production cross sections of nitrogen isotopes from high-energy carbon isotopes on hydrogen and carbon targets have been measured for the first time for a wide range of isotopes. The fragment separator FRS at GSI was used to deliver C isotope beams. The cross sections of the production of N isotopes were determined by charge measurements of forward going fragments. The cross sections show a rapid increase with the number of neutrons in the projectile. Since the production of nitrogen is mostly due to charge exchange reactions below the proton separation energies, the present data suggests a concentration of Gamow-Teller and Fermi transition strength at low excitation energies for neutron-rich isotopes. It was also observed that the cross sections were enhanced much more strongly for neutron rich isotopes in the C-target data., Comment: 11 pages, 9 figures, 30 references

Published
2016
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