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13 results on '"D Henzlova"'

1. Isotopic production cross sections of residual nuclei in the spallation reactionXe136(200AMeV)+p

Author

V. Henzl, C. Stephan, A. Lafriaskh, Enrique Casarejos, A. Kelic-Heil, J.E. Ducret, K.-H. Schmidt, Andreas Martin Heinz, L. Giot, M. Fernández Ordóñez, J. Benlliure, A. Boudard, C. Volant, C. Schmitt, O. Yordanov, C. Villagrasa, B. Fernández-Domínguez, S. Leray, D. Henzlova, D. Pérez-Loureiro, M. V. Ricciardi, P. Napolitani, F. Farget, J. Pereira, T. Enqvist, L. Tassan-Got, C. Paradela, L. Audouin, and J. L. Rodriguez-Sanchez

Subjects
Physics, Spectrometer, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Projectile, Nuclear Theory, chemistry.chemical_element, Residual, 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, chemistry, Cascade, Caesium, 0103 physical sciences, Physics::Accelerator Physics, Neutron source, Spallation, Atomic physics, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Radioactive beam
Abstract

The residual nuclei produced in the spallation reaction of Xe-136 nuclei at 200A MeV on protons have been studied by measuring the isotopic distributions for the elements from cadmium (Z = 48) to cesium (Z = 55) by using the fragment separator (FRS) spectrometer at GSI and the inverse kinematics technique. This is one of the few measurements performed at such a low projectile energy, close to the validity limit for intranuclear cascade models such as INCL or ISABEL. The experimental results have been compared to these intranuclear cascade codes coupled to the evaporation code ABLA. Both code combinations reproduce qualitatively the measured isotopic distributions; however, both underestimate the production of residues with mass numbers between 126 and 134. The measured cross sections are of interest for the planning of future radioactive beam or neutron source facilities.

Published
2017
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2. Gross Properties and Isotopic Phenomena in Spectator Fragmentation

Author

B. Czech, I. Iori, E. Le Gentil, C. Volant, Y. Leifels, Håkan T Johansson, A. S. Botvina, W. F. J. Müller, J. Łukasik, J.-E. Ducret, C. Sfienti, E. Rapisarda, J.D. Frankland, Margareta Hellström, H. Sann, W. Trautmann, K. Kezzar, U. Lynen, C.O. Bacri, R. Bassini, H. Weick, Cornelius Schwarz, J. Lühning, W. G. Lynch, H. Orth, Z. Majka, H. Simon, D. Henzlova, M. S. Wallace, P. Adrich, K. Sümmerer, M. Mocko, J. Brzychczyk, A. Chbihi, S. Bianchin, A. Le Fèvre, H. Emling, Thomas Aumann, G. Imme, T. Barczyk, A. Mykulyak, B. Zwieglinski, Piotr Pawłowski, A. Boudard, C. Boiano, J. Wiechula, J. Cibor, A.N. Otte, M. De Napoli, R. Palit, G. Raciti, A. Lafriakh, Alberto Pullia, A. Wieloch, Helmholtz zentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH (GSI), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Catania (INFN), Università degli studi di Catania [Catania], Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Milano (INFN), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Département d'Astrophysique, de physique des Particules, de physique Nucléaire et de l'Instrumentation Associée (DAPNIA), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds (GANIL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Bertulani C.A., Gomes P.R.S., HusseinM.S., Szanto de ToledoA., ALADIN, Università degli studi di Catania = University of Catania (Unict), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Spectrometer, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Projectile, media_common.quotation_subject, Nuclear Theory, FOS: Physical sciences, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 01 natural sciences, Asymmetry, Nuclear physics, Fragmentation (mass spectrometry), Criticality, 0103 physical sciences, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Atomic physics, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, media_common
Abstract

A systematic study of isotopic effects in the break-up of projectile spectators at relativistic energies has been performed with the ALADiN spectrometer at the GSI laboratory. Searching for signals of criticality in the fragment production we have applied the model independent universal fluctuations theory already proposed to track criticality signals in multifragmentation to our data. The fluctuation of the largest fragment charge and of the asymmetry of the two and three largest fragments and their bimodal distribution have also been analysed., Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures, IX International Conference on Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, August 28 - September 1, 2006

Published
2007
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3. Neutron recognition in the LAND detector for large neutron multiplicity

Author

E. Rapisarda, E. Le Gentil, C. Volant, T. Barczyk, A. Mykulyak, I. Iori, Håkan T Johansson, K. Sümmerer, A.N. Otte, M. De Napoli, P. Adrich, R. Bassini, J. Brzychczyk, Z. Majka, J. Łukasik, C. Sfienti, H. Weick, Giuseppe Verde, J.D. Frankland, S. Kupny, H. Sann, D. M. Rossi, A. Wieloch, M. D. Salsac, Cornelius Schwarz, S. Leray, M. Veselsky, A. Chbihi, D. Henzlova, Piotr Pawłowski, Y. Leifels, W. Trautmann, A. Boudard, S. Bianchin, A. Lafriakh, Alberto Pullia, H. Emling, J. Immè, J. Wiechula, C. Boiano, C.O. Bacri, J.-E. Ducret, U. Lynen, J. Lühning, S. Hlavac, M. Mocko, W. G. Lynch, H. Orth, H. Simon, A. Le Fèvre, Thomas Aumann, G. Raciti, T. Gorbinet, M. S. Wallace, K. Boretzky, M. B. Tsang, K. Kezzar, Stefano Panebianco, Margareta Hellström, J. Cibor, B. Zwieglinski, B. Czech, R. Palit, W. F. J. Müller, Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Département de Physique Nucléaire (ex SPhN) (DPHN), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds (GANIL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
Nuclear reaction, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, LAND, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Hadron, Nuclear Theory, FOS: Physical sciences, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], neutron detection, 01 natural sciences, Particle detector, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, Neutron detection, Heavy-ion reactions, Neutron, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], heavy-ion reactions, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Instrumentation, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Detector, Measuring instrument, Nucleon
Abstract

The performance of the LAND neutron detector is studied. Using an event-mixing technique based on one-neutron data obtained in the S107 experiment at the GSI laboratory, we test the efficiency of various analytic tools used to determine the multiplicity and kinematic properties of detected neutrons. A new algorithm developed recently for recognizing neutron showers from spectator decays in the ALADIN experiment S254 is described in detail. Its performance is assessed in comparison with other methods. The properties of the observed neutron events are used to estimate the detection efficiency of LAND in this experiment., 16 pages, 8 figures

Published
2012
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4. Angular dependence in proton-proton correlation functions in central40Ca + 40Ca and48Ca + 48Ca reactions

Author

David Brown, Romualdo deSouza, L. G. Sobotka, A. M. Rogers, A. Chbihi, D. Coupland, W. G. Lynch, S. M. Lukyanov, M. Kilburn, A. M. Vander Molen, Z. Y. Sun, Alisher Sanetullaev, M. Youngs, V. Henzl, Z. Chajecki, M. B. Tsang, C. Herlitzius, D. Henzlova, Jenny Lee, Michael Famiano, Pawel Danielewicz, Sylvie Hudan, M. S. Wallace, and Giuseppe Verde

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear reaction, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Proton, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Projectile, Nuclear Theory, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, Momentum, Isospin, 0103 physical sciences, Angular dependence, Atomic physics, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics
Abstract

The angular dependence of proton-proton correlation functions is studied in central $^{40}Ca+^{40}Ca$ and $^{48}Ca+^{48}Ca$ nuclear reactions at E=80 MeV/A. Measurements were performed with the HiRA detector complemented by the 4$\pi$ Array at NSCL. A striking angular dependence in the laboratory frame is found within p-p correlation functions for both systems that greatly exceeds the measured and expected isospin dependent difference between the neutron-rich and neutron-deficient systems. Sources measured at backward angles reflect the participant zone of the reaction, while much larger sources observed at forward angles reflect the expanding, fragmenting and evaporating projectile remnants. The decrease of the size of the source with increasing momentum is observed at backward angles while a weaker trend in the opposite direction is observed at forward angles. The results are compared to the theoretical calculations using the BUU transport model.

Published
2012
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5. Erratum: Isospin-dependent multifragmentation of relativistic projectiles [Phys. Rev. C 83, 024608 (2011)]

Author

J. Lühning, W. G. Lynch, H. Orth, H. Simon, I. Iori, E. Le Gentil, A. S. Botvina, J. Lukasik, Giuseppe Verde, G. Imme, Håkan T Johansson, C. Volant, H. Emling, A. Wieloch, Cornelius Schwarz, C. Boiano, Y. Leifels, H. Sann, A. Chbihi, H. Weick, Wolfgang Müller, T. Barczyk, A. Mykulyak, C. Sfienti, M. S. Wallace, S. Bianchin, K. Sümmerer, J.-E. Ducret, E. Rapisarda, J.D. Frankland, C.O. Bacri, J. Brzychczyk, A. Lafriakh, Alberto Pullia, Piotr Pawłowski, P. Adrich, Riza Ogul, J. Cibor, B. Zwieglinski, R. Bassini, A. Le Fèvre, M. B. Tsang, Thomas Aumann, R. Palit, U. Lynen, G. Raciti, Z. Majka, B. Czech, I. N. Mishustin, Nihal Büyükçizmeci, U. Atav, Margareta Hellström, W. Trautmann, M. Mocko, D. Henzlova, A. Boudard, J. Wiechula, A.N. Otte, M. De Napoli, K. Kezzar, Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds (GANIL), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)

Subjects
Nuclear physics, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, 25.70.Pq, 25.70.Mn, 21.65.Ef, 99.10.Cd, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Projectile, Isospin, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 010306 general physics, 01 natural sciences
Published
2012
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6. Isospin-dependent multifragmentation of relativistic projectiles

Author

R. Bassini, Giuseppe Verde, K. Sümmerer, E. Le Gentil, J. Lühning, A. Boudard, Håkan T Johansson, H. Emling, W. G. Lynch, H. Orth, J. Wiechula, D. Henzlova, C. Volant, J. Łukasik, H. Simon, I. Iori, B. Zwieglinski, P. Adrich, H. Weick, A. Lafriakh, Alberto Pullia, C. Boiano, Z. Majka, Y. Leifels, A.N. Otte, M. De Napoli, Piotr Pawłowski, Margareta Hellström, Cornelius Schwarz, B. Czech, C. Sfienti, Wolfgang Müller, T. Barczyk, A. Mykulyak, Nihal Büyükçizmeci, A. S. Botvina, J.D. Frankland, S. Bianchin, K. Kezzar, M. B. Tsang, U. Atav, J.-E. Ducret, A. Wieloch, E. Rapisarda, G. Raciti, Igor Mishustin, J. Cibor, R. Palit, A. Chbihi, M. S. Wallace, J. Brzychczyk, U. Lynen, G. Imme, M. Mocko, W. Trautmann, H. Sann, C.O. Bacri, Riza Ogul, A. Le Fèvre, Thomas Aumann, Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds (GANIL), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Nuclear Theory, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Hadron, FOS: Physical sciences, Fermion, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 01 natural sciences, 3. Good health, Nuclear Theory (nucl-th), Baryon, Nuclear physics, Isospin, Excited state, 0103 physical sciences, Neutron, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Atomic physics, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Nucleon, Dimensionless quantity
Abstract

The N/Z dependence of projectile fragmentation at relativistic energies has been studied with the ALADIN forward spectrometer at the GSI Schwerionen Synchrotron (SIS). Stable and radioactive Sn and La beams with an incident energy of 600 MeV per nucleon have been used in order to explore a wide range of isotopic compositions. For the interpretation of the data, calculations with the statistical multifragmentation model for a properly chosen ensemble of excited sources were performed. The parameters of the ensemble, representing the variety of excited spectator nuclei expected in a participant-spectator scenario, are determined empirically by searching for an optimum reproduction of the measured fragment-charge distributions and correlations. An overall very good agreement is obtained. The possible modification of the liquid-drop parameters of the fragment description in the hot freeze-out environment is studied, and a significant reduction of the symmetry-term coefficient is found necessary to reproduce the mean neutron-to-proton ratios /Z and the isoscaling parameters of Z, 23 pages, 29 figures, published in Physical Review C

Published
2011
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7. Neutron-Proton Asymmetry Dependence of Spectroscopic Factors in Ar Isotopes

Author

Patrick O'Malley, Sylvie Hudan, W. G. Lynch, M. Kilburn, Dan Shapira, W. A. Peters, Jenny Lee, D. Coupland, K. Y. Chae, M. B. Tsang, A. M. Rogers, Michael Famiano, D. Henzlova, Kyle Schmitt, M. Youngs, H. K. Cheung, D. Bazin, Zheng-Hang Sun, V. Henzl, Alisher Sanetullaev, A. Signoracci, R. J. Charity, and L. G. Sobotka

Subjects
Physics, Proton, Isotope, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, media_common.quotation_subject, Nuclear Theory, technology, industry, and agriculture, FOS: Physical sciences, General Physics and Astronomy, 01 natural sciences, Asymmetry, medicine.anatomical_structure, 0103 physical sciences, medicine, Neutron, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Atomic physics, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Ground state, Nucleus, media_common
Abstract

Spectroscopic factors have been extracted for proton rich 34Ar and neutron rich 46Ar using the (p,d) neutron transfer reaction. The experimental results show little reduction of the ground state neutron spectroscopic factor of the proton rich nucleus 34Ar compared to that of 46Ar. The results suggest that correlations, which generally reduce such spectroscopic factors, do not depend strongly on the neutron-proton asymmetry of the nucleus in this isotopic region as was reported in knockout reactions. The present results are consistent with results from systematic studies of transfer reactions but inconsistent with the trends observed in knockout reaction measurements., Comment: 11 pages, 2 figures. submitted to PRL

Published
2010
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8. Mechanisms in knockout reactions

Author

D. Henzlova, A. Obertelli, L. G. Sobotka, J. R. Terry, M. B. Tsang, Daniel Bazin, A. M. Rogers, Michael Famiano, R. T. de Souza, Jenny Lee, V. Henzl, Alexandra Gade, S. McDaniel, M. S. Wallace, R. J. Charity, W. G. Lynch, S. M. Lukyanov, J. A. Tostevin, Sylvie Hudan, and Michal Mocko

Subjects
Physics, Reaction mechanism, Isotope, Stripping (chemistry), Proton, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, FOS: Physical sciences, General Physics and Astronomy, 01 natural sciences, Eikonal approximation, Nuclear physics, Chemical kinetics, 0103 physical sciences, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), 010306 general physics, Nucleon, Spectroscopy, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

We report the first detailed study of the relative importance of the stripping and diffraction mechanisms involved in nucleon knockout reactions, by the use of a coincidence measurement of the residue and fast proton following one-proton knockout reactions. The measurements used the S800 spectrograph in combination with the HiRA detector array at the NSCL. Results for the reactions 9 Beð 9 C; 8 B þ XÞY and 9 Beð 8 B; 7 Be þ XÞY are presented and compared with theoretical predictions for the two reaction mechanisms calculated using the eikonal model. The data show a clear distinction between the stripping and diffraction mechanisms and the measured relative proportions are very well reproduced by the reaction theory. This agreement adds support to the results of knockout reaction analyses and their applications to the spectroscopy of rare isotopes.

Published
2009

9. Experimental investigation of the residues produced in the136Xe+Pband124Xe+Pbfragmentation reactions at1AGeV

Author

Arnd R. Junghans, A. Boudard, Enrique Casarejos, B. Jurado, M. F. Ordonez, L. Audouin, F. Rejmund, O. Yordanov, D. Henzlova, A. Krasa, R. Pleskac, Andreas Wagner, J. Benlliure, J. Pereira, J.-E. Ducret, A. Kelic, L. Tassan-Got, C. Stephan, Ch. Schmitt, P. Napolitani, M. V. Ricciardi, C. Volant, S. Leray, T. Enqvist, V. Henzl, Andreas Martin Heinz, T. Kurtukian, K.-H. Schmidt, and C. Villagrasa

Subjects
Nuclear reaction, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Isotope, Spectrometer, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Stable isotope ratio, Charge density, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, Nuclear physics, Fragmentation (mass spectrometry), 0103 physical sciences, Isotopes of xenon, Nuclide, 010306 general physics
Abstract

The nuclide cross sections and longitudinal velocity distributions of residues produced in the reactions of {sup 136}Xe and {sup 124}Xe at 1A GeV in a lead target were measured at the high-resolution magnetic spectrometer, the fragment separator (FRS) of GSI. The data cover a broad range of isotopes of the elements between Z=3 and Z=56 for {sup 136}Xe and between Z=5 and Z=55 for {sup 124}Xe, reaching down to cross sections of a few microbarns. The velocity distributions exhibit a Gaussian shape for masses above A=20, while more complex behavior is observed for lighter masses. The isotopic distributions for both reactions preserve a memory on the projectile N/Z ratio over the whole residue mass range.

Published
2008
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10. Discriminant Analysis and Secondary-Beam Charge Recognition

Author

I. Iori, S. Bianchin, Z. Majka, Håkan T Johansson, H. Weick, M. B. Tsang, E. Le Gentil, P. Adrich, C. Volant, J. Łukasik, M. S. Wallace, T. Barczyk, Cornelius Schwarz, J.-E. Ducret, A. Mykulyak, Y. Leifels, E. Rapisarda, A. Lafriakh, Margareta Hellström, Alberto Pullia, B. Czech, A. Le Fèvre, H. Sann, Thomas Aumann, G. Imme, C. Sfienti, J.D. Frankland, W. F. J. Müller, C.O. Bacri, Giuseppe Verde, J. Cibor, H. Emling, U. Lynen, R. Palit, A. Chbihi, C. Boiano, J. Lühning, M. Mocko, G. Raciti, K. Sümmerer, K. Kezzar, W. G. Lynch, H. Orth, J. Brzychczyk, H. Simon, A. S. Botvina, B. Zwieglinski, W. Trautmann, Piotr Pawłowski, A. Wieloch, D. Henzlova, A. Boudard, J. Wiechula, A.N. Otte, M. De Napoli, R. Bassini, Helmholtz zentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH (GSI), Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Milano (INFN), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Département de Physique Nucléaire (ex SPhN) (DPHN), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds (GANIL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Catania (INFN), Università degli studi di Catania [Catania], ALADIN, Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Università degli studi di Catania = University of Catania (Unict)

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Statistical methods, Nuclear Theory, FOS: Physical sciences, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, Fragmentation (mass spectrometry), 0103 physical sciences, Neutron, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Instrumentation, Physics, Isotope, radioactive beams, 02.50.Sk, 25.70.Mn, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Projectile, Detector, projectile fragmentation, Linear discriminant analysis, discriminant analysis, Isospin, Beam (structure)
Abstract

The discriminant-analysis method has been applied to optimize the exotic-beam charge recognition in a projectile fragmentation experiment. The experiment was carried out at the GSI using the fragment separator (FRS) to produce and select the relativistic secondary beams, and the ALADIN setup to measure their fragmentation products following collisions with Sn target nuclei. The beams of neutron poor isotopes around 124La and 107Sn were selected to study the isospin dependence of the limiting temperature of heavy nuclei by comparing with results for stable 124Sn projectiles. A dedicated detector to measure the projectile charge upstream of the reaction target was not used, and alternative methods had to be developed. The presented method, based on the multivariate discriminant analysis, allowed to increase the efficacy of charge recognition up to about 90%, which was about 20% more than achieved with the simple scalar methods., Comment: 6 pages, 7 eps figures, elsart, submitted to Nucl. Instr. and Meth. A

Published
2008
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11. N/Z Dependence of Projectile Fragmentation

Author

W. G. Lynch, H. Orth, H. Simon, I. Iori, E. Le Gentil, J. Lukasik, Giuseppe Verde, G. Imme, Håkan T Johansson, C. Volant, H. Emling, A. Wieloch, Cornelius Schwarz, C. Boiano, K. Suemmerer, Y. Leifels, H. Sann, A. Chbihi, H. Weick, T. Barczyk, A. Mykulyak, C. Sfienti, M. S. Wallace, S. Bianchin, J.-E. Ducret, E. Rapisarda, J.D. Frankland, C.O. Bacri, J. Brzychczyk, A. Lafriakh, Alberto Pullia, Piotr Pawłowski, P. Adrich, J. Cibor, M. Hellstroem, B. Zwieglinski, R. Bassini, A. Le Fèvre, M. B. Tsang, Thomas Aumann, R. Palit, U. Lynen, G. Raciti, Z. Majka, B. Czech, W. F. Mueller, W. Trautmann, M. Mocko, D. Henzlova, A. Boudard, J. Wiechula, A.N. Otte, M. De Napoli, J. Luehning, K. Kezzar, A. S. Botvina, Helmholtz zentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH (GSI), Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Département d'Astrophysique, de physique des Particules, de physique Nucléaire et de l'Instrumentation Associée (DAPNIA), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds (GANIL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), ALADIN, Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Range (particle radiation), Spectrometer, Isotope, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Nuclear Theory, General Physics and Astronomy, FOS: Physical sciences, Limiting, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, Neutron detection, Atomic number, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Projectile fragmentation, Beam (structure)
Abstract

The N/Z dependence of projectile fragmentation at relativistic energies has been studied in a recent experiment at the GSI laboratory with the ALADiN forward spectrometer coupled to the LAND neutron detector. Besides a primary beam of 124Sn, also secondary beams of 124La and 107Sn delivered by the FRS fragment separator have been used in order to extend the range of isotopic compositions of the produced spectator sources. With the achieved mass resolution of \Delta A/A \approx 1.5%, lighter isotopes with atomic numbers Z \le 10 are individually resolved. The presently ongoing analyses of the measured isotope yields focus on isoscaling and its relation to the properties of hot fragments at freeze-out and on the derivation of chemical freeze-out temperatures which are found to be independent of the isotopic composition of the studied systems. The latter result is at variance with the predictions for limiting temperatures as obtained with finite-temperature Hartree-Fock calculations., Comment: 11 pages, 5 figures, Proceedings of International Workshop on Nuclear Dynamics in Heavy-Ion Reactions and Neutron Stars, Beijing, July 10-14, 2007, to appear in International Journal of Modern Physics E

Published
2007
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12. Production and half-lives on neutron-rich isotopes near N=126

Author

O. Yordanov, F. Becker, J. Giovinazzo, D. Henzlova, Enrique Casarejos, K.-H. Schmidt, J. Pereira, B. Blank, J. Benlliure, L. Audouin, M. Fernandez-Ordoñez, B. Jurado, D. Cortina-Gil, T. Kurtukian-Nieto, F. Rejmund, Z. Gacsi, Z. Dombradi, A. Krasznahorkay, Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan (CENBG), and Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
Physics, Isotope, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Nuclear Theory, Radiochemistry, 27.80.+w, 25.70.Mn, 23.40.-s, 21.10.Gv, chemistry.chemical_element, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 01 natural sciences, Beta decay, Nuclear physics, chemistry, Fragmentation (mass spectrometry), Double beta decay, 0103 physical sciences, r-process, Neutron, Beryllium, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Open shell
Abstract

Communication commune avec l'équipe de recherche ACEN du CENBG; International audience; Heavy neutron-rich nuclei close to the neutron closed shell N = 126 were produced by fragmentation of a 1 A GeV 208Pb beam in a beryllium target at the Fragment Separator at GSI. Around 30 heavy neutron-rich isotopes have been synthesized for the first time and the half-lives of some of them have been determined.

Published
2005
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13. Mass and Isospin Effects in Multifragmentation

Author

E. Le Gentil, C. Volant, H. Weick, I. Iori, J. Lühning, W. G. Lynch, H. Orth, A. Lafriakh, J.-E. Ducret, E. Rapisarda, W. Trautmann, J. Cibor, H. Simon, D. Henzlova, Alberto Pullia, R. Palit, A. Le Fèvre, Thomas Aumann, Y. Leifels, M. B. Tsang, C. Boiano, G. Imme, W. F. J. Müller, Margareta Hellström, B. Czech, Giuseppe Verde, M. Mocko, A. S. Botvina, U. Lynen, Håkan T Johansson, K. Sümmerer, M. S. Wallace, H. Sann, A. Sokolov, J. Brzychczyk, J. Łukasik, C.O. Bacri, K. Kezzar, Cornelius Schwarz, A. Wieloch, H. Emling, T. Barczyk, A. Mykulyak, P. Adrich, C. Sfienti, J.D. Frankland, A. Chbihi, R. Bassini, Z. Majka, B. Zwieglinski, A.N. Otte, M. De Napoli, G. Raciti, A. Boudard, J. Wiechula, Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds (GANIL), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Spectrometer, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Projectile, Nuclear Theory, FOS: Physical sciences, Multiplicity (mathematics), Observable, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], Breakup, 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, Isospin, 0103 physical sciences, Incident energy, Neutron, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

A systematic study of isospin effects in the breakup of projectile spectators at relativistic energies has been performed with the ALADiN spectrometer at the GSI laboratory (Darmstadt). Four different projectiles 197Au, 124La, 124Sn and 107Sn, all with an incident energy of 600 AMeV, have been used, thus allowing a study of various combinations of masses and N/Z ratios in the entrance channel. The measurement of the momentum vector and of the charge of all projectile fragments with Z>1 entering the acceptance of the ALADiN magnet has been performed with the high efficiency and resolution achieved with the TP-MUSIC IV detector. The Rise and Fall behavior of the mean multiplicity of IMFs as a function of Zbound and its dependence on the isotopic composition has been determined for the studied systems. Other observables investigated so far include mean N/Z values of the emitted light fragments and neutron multiplicities. Qualitative agreement has been obtained between the observed gross properties and the predictions of the Statistical Multifragmentation Model., 10 pages,7 figure, 18th Nuclear Physics Division Conference of the EPS, Prague, submitted to Nucl. Phys. A

Published
2004
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