1. Multipole Vortex Blobs (MVB): Symplectic Geometry and Dynamics
- Author
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Henry O. Jacobs, Darryl D. Holm, and Commission of the European Communities
- Subjects
Technology ,SINGULARITIES ,MOTION ,FLOW ,Mathematics, Applied ,Dirac delta function ,Dynamical Systems (math.DS) ,01 natural sciences ,Hamiltonian dynamics ,010305 fluids & plasmas ,Incompressible flow ,0102 Applied Mathematics ,CONVERGENCE ,Mathematics - Dynamical Systems ,EQUATIONS ,Engineering(all) ,Physics ,Applied Mathematics ,Singular momentum maps ,General Engineering ,76M23 ,Physics - Fluid Dynamics ,MERGER ,Physics, Mathematical ,Classical mechanics ,Modeling and Simulation ,Regularization (physics) ,Physical Sciences ,Euler's formula ,symbols ,math.DS ,Symplectic geometry ,DIMENSIONS ,Regularized Euler fluid equations ,Fluids & Plasmas ,70H15 ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Mechanics ,Article ,76M60 ,symbols.namesake ,FLUIDS ,Modelling and Simulation ,0103 physical sciences ,FOS: Mathematics ,010306 general physics ,VORTICES ,Hamiltonian mechanics ,Science & Technology ,math.SG ,Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn) ,Vorticity ,SIMULATIONS ,Vortex ,physics.flu-dyn ,Mathematics - Symplectic Geometry ,Symplectic Geometry (math.SG) ,Vortex blob methods ,Mathematics - Abstract
Vortex blob methods are typically characterized by a regularization length scale, below which the dynamics are trivial for isolated blobs. In this article we observe that the dynamics need not be trivial if one is willing to consider distributional derivatives of Dirac delta functionals as valid vorticity distributions. More specifically, a new singular vortex theory is presented for regularized Euler fluid equations of ideal incompressible flow in the plane. We determine the conditions under which such regularized Euler fluid equations may admit vorticity singularities which are stronger than delta functions, e.g., derivatives of delta functions. We also describe the symplectic geometry associated to these augmented vortex structures and we characterize the dynamics as Hamiltonian. Applications to the design of numerical methods similar to vortex blob methods are also discussed. Such findings illuminate the rich dynamics which occur below the regularization length scale and enlighten our perspective on the potential for regularized fluid models to capture multiscale phenomena., Published in J Nonlinear Sci
- Published
- 2017
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