1. The transportome of mycorrhizal systems
- Author
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Sabine Zimmermann, Joan Doidy, Kevin Garcia, Pierre-Emmanuel Courty, Daniel Wipf, Department of Biology, Northern Arizona University [Flagstaff], Department of Environmental Sciences, Botany, Zurich-Basel Plant Science Center, University of Basel ( Unibas ), New York University, University of Wisconsin-Madison [Madison], Agroécologie [Dijon], Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique ( INRA ) -Université de Bourgogne ( UB ) -AgroSup Dijon - Institut National Supérieur des Sciences Agronomiques, de l'Alimentation et de l'Environnement-Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté ( UBFC ), Biochimie et Physiologie Moléculaire des Plantes ( BPMP ), Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques ( Montpellier SupAgro ) -Institut national de la recherche agronomique [Montpellier] ( INRA Montpellier ) -Université de Montpellier ( UM ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier ( Montpellier SupAgro ), Zurich Basel Plant Science Center, University of Basel (Unibas)-Universität Zürich [Zürich] = University of Zurich (UZH)-University of Basel (Unibas)-Universität Zürich [Zürich] = University of Zurich (UZH), University of Basel (Unibas), New York University [New York] (NYU), NYU System (NYU), University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université de Bourgogne (UB)-AgroSup Dijon - Institut National Supérieur des Sciences Agronomiques, de l'Alimentation et de l'Environnement, Biochimie et Physiologie Moléculaire des Plantes (BPMP), Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques (Montpellier SupAgro)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro), Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro), Martin, Francis, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université de Bourgogne (UB)-AgroSup Dijon - Institut National Supérieur des Sciences Agronomiques, de l'Alimentation et de l'Environnement-Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC), and Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques (Montpellier SupAgro)-Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
- Subjects
0106 biological sciences ,0301 basic medicine ,[ SDV.BV ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology ,symbiose endomycorhizienne ,membrane transport ,Biology ,01 natural sciences ,03 medical and health sciences ,Nutrient ,dépendance mycorhizienne ,Symbiosis ,Mycorrhizal fungi ,Botany ,[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology ,système de transport cellulaire ,plant mineral nutrition ,adaptation des plantes ,Beneficial effects ,2. Zero hunger ,fungi ,food and beverages ,ecto- and endomycorrhizal partners ,mycorrhizal fungi ,mycorrhizal symbioses ,030104 developmental biology ,absorption racinaire ,plant-microorganism interactions ,fixation symbiotique d'azote ,carbon substrates ,root absorption ,010606 plant biology & botany - Abstract
Chapitre 14; Nutrient uptake from soil and exchanges between fungal and plant partners forming mycorrhizal symbioses present a mean feature among the beneficial effects of these mutualistic relationships. Improved plant mineral nutrition through the fungal partner was first described a long time ago; in return, the plant delivers carbon substrates to the fungal partner. The first transport systems involved in plant-microorganism interactions in plants and fungi were also identified years ago. Within this chapter, recent knowledge concerning mycorrhizal nutrient exchanges and the involved molecular players in membrane transport of the ecto- and endomycorrhizal partners will be presented. First, transport of sugars from plants towards mycorrhizal fungi is summarized. Then, uptake and exchange of main nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphate, sulfate, potassium, and water by the symbiotic partners will be reviewed.
- Published
- 2016