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1. First record of Cynomops planirostris (Peters, 1865) (Chiroptera, Molossidae) from Maranhão state, Brazil, based on morphological and molecular data

Author

S. B. Mendes, A. C. S. Lima, T. S. Reis, Elmary da Costa Fraga, and Maria Claudene Barros

Subjects
Male, 0106 biological sciences, Dorsum, Adult male, QH301-705.5, Science, 010607 zoology, Zoology, morcego, bat, Biology, 010603 evolutionary biology, 01 natural sciences, cerrado, morfologia, Cynomops planirostris, Chiroptera, morphology, Animals, Biology (General), Molossidae, Ecosystem, Botany, DNA, biology.organism_classification, Forearm length, Geographic distribution, QL1-991, QK1-989, General Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Brazil
Abstract

Based on morphological and molecular data, we present the first record of Cynomops planirostris for the State of Maranhão. The specimen was collected in the Inhamum Municipal Environmental Protection Area in Maranhão, Brazil and characterized morphologically as an adult male with scrotal testicles, dorsal pelage reddish chestnut, with ventral pelage slightly lighter in color, forearm length 34.70-34.80mm dental formula i:1/1, c:1/1, pm:1/2, m:3/3 = 26. The sequence of the Cytochrome Oxidase I subunit (COI) molecular marker confirmed the morphological diagnosis of the specimen as C. planirostris with significant similarities. The combined analysis of both morphological and molecular confirmed the occurrence of C. planirostris in the Brazilian state of Maranhão, in the Cerrado biome and records extends the known geographic distribution of the species by 411.30 km. Resumo Com base em dados morfológicos e moleculares apresenta-se o primeiro registro de Cynomops planirostris para o Estado do Maranhão. O espécime foi coletado na Área de Proteção Ambiental Municipal do Inhamum, no Maranhão, Brasil e caracterizado morfologicamente como um macho adulto com testículos escrotal, coloração da pelagem dorsal castanho avermelhado, pelagem ventral levemente mais clara, comprimento do antebraço variando de 34,70-34,80mm, fórmula dentária: i:1/1, c:1/1, pm:1/2, m:3/3=26. A sequência do marcador molecular Citocromo Oxidase subunidade I (COI) confirmou a diagnose morfológica do espécime com C. planirostris com significante similaridade. A combinação dos dados morfológicos e moleculares confirmou a ocorrência da espécie C. planirostris para o estado brasileiro do Maranhão, no bioma Cerrado e registra a distribuição geográfica da espécie em 411.30 Km.

Published
2020
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2. DNA Barcoding revela linhagens crípticas de Hoplias malabaricus no nordeste do Brasil

Author

W. M. M. Pires, Elmary da Costa Fraga, and Maria Claudene Barros

Subjects
0106 biological sciences, cryptic speciation, Species complex, QH301-705.5, Science, citótipos, Zoology, Context (language use), 010603 evolutionary biology, 01 natural sciences, DNA barcoding, Haplogroup, Hoplias malabaricus, COI, 03 medical and health sciences, Rivers, Animals, DNA Barcoding, Taxonomic, Genetic variability, Biology (General), species complex, traíra, Phylogeny, 030304 developmental biology, trahira, 0303 health sciences, Genetic diversity, biology, Phylogenetic tree, Botany, Genetic Variation, cytotype, biology.organism_classification, Haplotypes, QL1-991, QK1-989, complexo de espécies, Characiformes, especiação críptica, General Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Brazil
Abstract

The trahira or wolf fish - Hoplias malabaricus- is a valid species, although recent cytogenetic and molecular studies have indicated the existence of a species complex. In this context, the present study analyzed the mitochondrial COI marker to determine the levels of genetic diversity of specimens from the Brazilian state of Maranhão, and verify the occurrence of distinct lineages within the study area. Samples were collected from the basins of the Turiaçu, Pindaré, Mearim, Itapecuru, and Parnaíba rivers. A 630-bp fragment was obtained from 211 specimens, with 484 conserved and 108 variable sites, and 60 haplotypes (Hd = 0,947; π = 0,033). The phylogenetic analyses indicated the existence of three distinct lineages of H. malabaricus from Maranhão. Genetic distances of 1.5-8.2% were found between all the populations analyzed, while the variation between haplogroups ranged from 2.1% to 7.7%. The AMOVA indicated that most of the molecular variation was found among groups, with high FST values. The high levels of genetic variability found in the present study are supported by the available cytogenetic data. These findings reinforce the need for the development of effective programs of conservation and management independently for each river basin, in order to preserve the genetic variability found in this taxon. Resumo A traíra - Hoplias malabaricus- é uma espécie válida, embora recentes estudos citogenéticos e moleculares tenham indicado a existência de um complexo de espécies. Neste contexto, o presente estudo analisou o marcador mitocondrial COI para determinar os níveis de diversidade genética dos espécimes do estado do Maranhão e verificar a ocorrência de linhagens distintas dentro da área de estudo. As amostras foram coletadas nas bacias dos rios Turiaçu, Pindaré, Mearim, Itapecuru e Parnaíba. As análises filogenéticas indicaram a existência de três linhagens distintas nas populações do Maranhão. Obteve-se um fragmento de 630 pb de 211 espécimes, com 484 sítios conservados, 108 variáveis e 60 haplótipos (Hd = 0,947; π = 0,033). As análises filogenéticas indicaram a ocorrência de três linhagens distintas de H. malabaricus do Maranhão. Distâncias genéticas de 1.5 a 8.2% foram encontradas entre todas as populações analisadas, enquanto a variação entre os haplogrupos variou de 2.1% a 7.7%. A AMOVA indicou que a maior variação molecular foi entre os grupos, com altos valores de FST. Os altos níveis de variabilidade genética encontrados no presente estudo são suportados pelos dados citogenéticos disponíveis. Essas descobertas reforçam a necessidade de desenvolver programas de conservação e manejo independentemente para cada bacia hidrográfica, a fim de preservar a variabilidade genética encontrada neste táxon.

Published
2020

3. NEOTROPICAL CARNIVORES: a data set on carnivore distribution in the Neotropics

Author

André Monteiro, Caroline Leuchtenberger, Juliana Monteiro de Almeida-Rocha, José Salatiel Rodrigues Pires, Isabella Oliveira-Bevan, Armando Muniz Calouro, Valquíria Cabral Araújo, María Beatriz Núñez, Donald P. Eaton, Tatiane Campos Trigo, Raquel Lopes Sinigaglia Caribé Grando, Lucas Gonçalves da Silva, Rayanne Gama Matos, Melissa Sanches Mongelli, Larissa Nascimento Barreto, Jorge José Cherem, Paulo Auricchio, Jader Marinho-Filho, Lais Camila Dahmer, Erick Sekiama Rocha, Michel Barros Faria, Leonardo Marques Costa, Claudio Leite Novaes, Fernanda Cristina de Barros, Omolabake Alhambra Silva Arimoro, Ana Paula Potrich, Walfrido Moraes Tomas, Marilia Teresinha Hartmann, Luciana Zago da Silva, Bianca Ingberman, Maíra Benchimol, Ana Maria de Oliveira Paschoal, Fernanda Cavalcanti de Azevedo, Milene Alves-Eigenheer, Jeffrey J. Thompson, Marina Xavier da Silva, Adriele Aparecida Pereira, Beatriz da Silva de Souza Francisco, Michel Schutte, José Clemensou dos Reis Júnior, José de Sousa e Silva Júnior, Ana Cristina Tomazzoni, Milton Cezar Ribeiro, Carolline Zatta Fieker, Shery Duque Pinheiro, Mario Haberfeld, Fabiana Lopes Rocha, Thiago Philipe de Camargo e Timo, Fredy Ramírez Pinto, André Pinassi Antunes, Kevin M. Flesher, Bruno Rodrigo de Albuquerque França, Enrique González, Ricardo Bassini-Silva, Analice Maria Calaça, Patrício Adriano da Rocha, Maximiliano Víctor Pardo, Anamélia de Souza Jesus, Howard Quigley, Ana Paula Nascimento Gomes, Pedro Cordeiro-Estrela, Joana Zorzal Nodari, Cristiano Trapé Trinca, José Hernán Sarasola, Rodrigo Raúl León Pérez, Bruna Silva Santos, Cecília Licarião Luna, Carlos Hass, Elmary da Costa Fraga, Bruno Busnello Kubiak, Samuel Astete, Alexandra Cravino Mol, Alberto Yanosky, Noé U. de la Sancha, Calebe Pereira Mendes, Maurício B. Vecchi, Thiago Ferreira Rodrigues, Camila de Fátima Priante, Maria Emilia Huerta, J. Antonio de la Torre, Matheus Rocha Jorge Corrêa, Carlos Eduardo Verona, Milton José de Paula, Fernando Gonçalves, Ana María Herrera Victoria, Thiago Cavalcante, Eduardo Delgado Britez Rigacci, Viviane Maria Guedes Layme, Francisco Grotta-Neto, Lucas Pacciullio Gaspar, Marcela Guimarães Moreira Lima, Jéssica Abonizio Gouvea, Carlos De Angelo, Fabíola Keesen Ferreira, Juan Ruiz-Esparza, Arthur Francisco Araújo Fernandes, Lucas Lacerda Toth Quintilham, Hiago Ermenegildo, Nivaldo Peroni, Maria João Ramos Pereira, Bruna da Silva Andrade, Juan Pablo Arrabal, Juan F. Charre-Medellín, Geraldo Wilson Fernandes, Daiana Jeronimo Polli, Natália Mundim Tôrres, Samara Arsego Guaragni, Hipólito Ferreira Paulino Neto, Robert Buitenwerf, Rayssa Faria Pedroso, Flávio Kulaif Ubaid, Fernando Pedroni, Allison L. Devlin, Lorena Anne Nascimento, Marcelo Passamani, Mark Bowler, Michael P. Gilmore, Guilherme Zamarian Rezende, João Carlos Zecchini Gebin, Daiane Buscariol, Frederico Gemesio Lemos, Matthew E. Gompper, Paulo de Tarso Zuquim Antas, Rômulo Romeu Nóbrega Alves, Roberto Junior Tomasi, Pablo Villalva, Adriana Bocchiglieri, Rafael Bessa, Marcos de Souza Lima Figueiredo, Lucia Nathaly Stefany Rojas, Darci Moraes Barros-Battesti, Otávio Santi Ribeiro, Paulo Marinho, Francisco Palomares, Camila Cantagallo Devids, Carla Cristina Gestich, Magnus Machado Severo, Fernando de Castro Jacinavicius, Patrícia Kerches Rogeri, Rodrigo Medina Fróes, Fernando Anaguano-Yancha, Marcela Figuerêdo Duarte Moraes, Erick Francisco Aguiar, Átilla Colombo Ferreguetti, Margareth Lumy Sekiama, Mariana Sampaio Xavier, Giselle Bastos Alves, Vinícius Santana Orsini, Gastón Andrés Fernandez Giné, Pietro de Oliveira Scarascia, Leandro Silveira, Juan M. Campos Krauer, Matheus Gonçalves dos Reis, Robert B. Wallace, Fernanda do Passo Ramalho, Lucas Rodrigo Rezende, Flávio Eduardo Vilas Boas, Martín Alejandro Montes, Vinicius A. G. Bastazini, Natalia Mariana Denkiewicz, Fabio Mello Patiu, Galo Zapata-Ríos, Cristiane Martin, Daniel da Silva Ferraz, Ana Elisa de Faria Bacellar, Leonor Valenzuela, Laís Lautenschlager, María Eugenia Iezzi, Geruza Leal Melo, Andrés J. Novaro, Andrea Siqueira Carvalho, Pierre-Cyril Renaud, Ana Priscila Medeiros Olímpio, Renata Alonso Miotto, Alexine Keuroghlian, Anderson Claudino Rolim, Márcio Leite de Oliveira, Mariana M. Vale, Elisabete Rechenberg, Leonardo Henrique da Silva, Maron Galliez, Sávio Augusto de Souza Machado, Martin Buschiazzo, Mateus Melo-Dias, Priscilla de Paula Andrade Cobra, Pamella Gusmão de Goés Brennand, Cristiana Simão Seixas, Diana Friedeberg, Leonardo Sartorello, Paula Cruz, Leandro Santana Moreira, Carlos Frederico Duarte Rocha, Alex Augusto Abreu Bovo, Noeli Zanella, Javier de la Maza, Roberta Montanheiro Paolino, Marina Lima da Silva, Pedro Sarmento, Andrezza Bellotto Nobre, Laura Villalba, Maurício Eduardo Graipel, Paulina Arroyo-Gerala, George V. N. Powell, Rogério Cunha de Paula, Sebastián Andrés Costa, João Paulo Gava Just, Cuauhtémoc Chávez, Daniel H. Thornton, Jonas Sponchiado, Jorge Reppold Marinho, Elildo A.R. Carvalho, Leandro de Oliveira Marques, Rony García-Anleu, Keila Macfadem Juarez, Rafael Reyna-Hurtado, Flávia P. Tirelli, Maria Laura Gomez Vinassa, Jens-Christian Svenning, Frederico Gustavo Rodrigues França, Luiza Neves Guimarães, Maria Augusta Andrade da Silva, Miriam Lucia Lages Perilli, Stefani Gabrieli Age, Clinton N. Jenkins, Joseph E. Hawes, Letícia Benavalli, Akyllam Zoppi Medeiro, André Faria Mendonça, Jose Roberto de Matos, Juliane Pereira-Ribeiro, José Maurício Barbanti Duarte, Maria del Carmen Fleytas Jover, Alberto González-Gallina, Felipe Martello, Eduardo Marques Santos, Marcelo Cervini, Adriano Garcia Chiarello, Erika Castro, Sérgio Lucena Mendes, Wesley Dáttilo, Nilton C. Cáceres, Rodrigo Affonso de Albuquerque Nóbrega, Vlamir José Rocha, Nelson Henrique de Almeida Curi, Javier Hinojosa, Fernando R. Tortato, Rayssa Mainette Nantes Durães, Douglas de Matos Dias, Mauricio Osvaldo Moura, Juliano André Bogoni, Gindomar Gomes Santana, Daniel Galiano, Silvio Junior Napiwoski, Fabiane de Aguiar Pereira, Roberto Fusco-Costa, Samile Seber, Valeria C. Onofrio, Alejandro Jesús de la Cruz, Wellington Hannibal, Maria Brunini Siviero, Henrique Rajão, Nathália Fernandes Canassa, Natalie Olifiers, José Carlos Chaves dos Santos, Eloisa Neves Mendonça, Felipe Pessoa da Silva, Gabriela Heliodoro, Claudia Paola Zárate-Castañeda, Karl Didier, Mariana Bueno Landis, Igor Kintopp Ribeiro, Denise Alemar Gaspar, Marcos Adriano Tortato, Larissa Fornitano, Gabriela Teixeira Duarte, Gabriel Selbach Hofmann, Ana Cristyna Reis Lacerda, Emiliano Guijosa-Guadarrama, Saulo M. Silvestre, Helena Godoy Bergallo, Jardel Brandão Seibert, Sebastián Albanesi, Ariane Teixeira Bertoldi, Juan Andrés Martínez Lanfranco, Jairo Pérez-Torres, José Otávio Venancio, Edeltrudes Maria Valadares Calaça Camara, Fabiano Rodrigues de Melo, Tiberio Cesar Monterrubio, Beatriz de Mello Beisiegel, Eduardo Roberto Alexandrino, Luiz Henrique Medeiros Borges, Raone Beltrão-Mendes, Adriani Hass, João Paulo Villani, Fernando Henrique Puertas, Sara Álvarez Solas, Maria Cristina Peñuela Mora, Andre Monnerat Lanna, Sandra Maria Hartz, Hugo del Castillo, Sônia A. Talamoni, Flávia G. Chaves, Anah Tereza de Almeida Jácomo, Anderson Pagoto, Bruno Leles, Yaribeth Bravata de la Cruz, Brenda Pereira-Silva, Victor Hugo da Silva Iwakami, Juliani Bruna Zanoni, Maísa Ziviani Alves Martins, Claudia Zukeran Kanda, Catalina Sánchez-Lalinde, Marcelo Hideki Yamane, Laura Martins Magalhães, Ailin Gatica, Edson de Souza Lima, Cecilia Cronemberger, Vanessa Tavares Kanaan, Fernando César Gonçalves Bonfim, Italo Mourthe, Taiguã Corrêa Pereira, Igor Pfeifer Coelho, André Chein Alonso, Ludimila Juliele Carvalho-Leite, Felipe Pedrosa, Sean Keuroghlian-Eaton, Paulo Afonso Hartmann, Marcel José Franco Penteado, Pedro Volkmer de Castilho, Henrique Villas Boas Concone, Sérgio Luiz Althoff, Marina Rivero, Andressa Barbara Scabin, Arystene Nicodemo Ferreira, Júlia Beduschi, Marina Zanin, Juan Carlos Rudolf, Jociel Ferreira Costa, Viviana B. Rojas Bonzi, Cauanne Iglesias Campos Machado, Rhayssa Terra de Faria, Ana Cecilia Ochoa, Marcelo Magioli, Renata Twardowsky Ramalho Bonikowski, Ananda de Barros Barban, Natasha Moraes de Albuquerque, Claudia Cristina Cinta, Camila Alvez Islas, Marianela Velilla, Eder Barbier, Jose Luis Cartes, Eduardo Carrano, Glauber Henrique Borges de Oliveira Souto, Carlos Leonardo Vieira, Kimberly Danielle Rodrigues de Morais, Leticia Prado Munhoes, Jana Rangel Silveira, Helio Secco, Fernanda Martins Hatano, Edgar Chávez-González, Marcelo da Silva, Claudia Guimarães Costa, Christine Steiner São Bernardo, Ubiratan Piovezan, Paula Ribeiro Prist, Victor Vale, Elvira D'Bastiani, Juan L. Peña-Mondragón, Micheli Ribeiro Luiz, Eduardo Eizirik, Ana Raíssa Cunha Costa, Rodrigo de Almeida Nobre, Heitor Miraglia Herrera, Maria Elisa de Freitas Morandi, Valeria Towns, Danielle de Oliveira Moreira, Robson Odeli Espíndola Hack, Maria Claudene Barros, Adriano Pereira Paglia, Marinêz Isaac Marques, Carlos César Durigan, Marcia Maria de Assis Jardim, Rodrigo Paulo da Cunha Araújo, Erika de la Peña-Cuéllar, Rafael Cerqueira Castro de Souza, Emiliano Esterci Ramalho, Carlos Henrique Salvador, Maria Emília de Avelar Fernandes, Marcus Vinícius Vieira, Laís Aline Grossel, Martha Lucia Ortiz-Moreno, Renata L. Muylaert, John Polisar, Sixto Fernández Ramirez, Rômulo Theodoro Costa, Fabiane Girardi, Julio Chacón Pacheco, Gabriel Lima Aguiar, Ronaldo Gonçalves Morato, Leonardo Siqueira Mendonça, Roberto Guilherme Trovati, Camila Moniz Freire Rodrigues, David Costa Braga, Nielson Pasqualotto, Evellyn Borges de Freitas, Edvandro Abreu Ribeiro, German Forero-Medina, Adauto de Souza Ribeiro, Tayana Mendonça da Silva Gondim, Vivian da Silva Braz, Mariana Guenther, Beatriz Azevedo Cezila, Diego J. Lizcano, Daniele Janina Moreno, Caryne Braga, Agnis Cristiane de Souza, Ednaldo Cândido Rocha, Maira Giuliana Quatrocchi, Rubén Cueva Loachamin, Ricardo Sampaio, Rafael Spilere Romagna, Larissa de Nazaré Barros Barbosa, Pedro Luna, Ramonna de Oliveira, Marcela Alvares Oliveira, Lívia Maria de Paula, Valeska Buchemi Oliveira, Rugieri Juárez, Marcella do Carmo Pônzio, Karl L. Schuchmann, Erich Fischer, Juliana Jordao, André Luis Botelho de Moura, Pedro M. Galetti, Luciano Martins Verdade, Bruno Augusto Torres Parahyba Campos, Newton Mota Gurgel-Filho, Luiz Henrique Lyra, Ana Kellen Nogueira Campelo, Kamila Marianne Contreras Palma, Fernanda Santos, Vanessa Lazaro Melo, Graziele Oliveira Batista, Camilla Angélica de Lima, Antonio M. Mangione, Nereyda Falconi, Camila Camara Pianca, Alessandra Bertassoni, Waldney Pereira Martins, Anderson Feijó, Santiago Espinosa, André Luís Luza, Lana Resende de Almeida, Bruna Bertagni de Camargo, Rogério Parentoni Martins, Rita de Cassia Bianchi, Julia Carolina Mata, Fabio Rohe, Marcos Silveira, Pedro Henrique de Faria Peres, Diego Carvalho Viana, Renata R. D. Chagas, Andiara Silos Moraes de Castro e Souza, Felipe Vélez-García, Felipe Bittioli Rodrigues Gomes, Alan Eriksson, José A. Rodríguez-Pulido, Maria Estela Viscarra Siñani, Davi Castro Tavares, João Pedro Souza-Alves, Raquel da Silva, Lucas Ramis Segura, Amadeo Sánchez, João M. D. Miranda, Natani Da Silva De Lima, Antonio Millas Silva Pinto, Wesley Rodrigues Silva, Jörn Ziegler, Lilian Catenacci, Mauro Galetti, Tainah Cruz Moreira, Cristiane Patricia Zaniratto, Danilo Augusto Farias, Anna Carolina Figueiredo de Albuquerque, Lilian Elaine Rampim, Caroline Charão Sartor, Maria Luisa S. P. Jorge, Alex Bager, Maria Lucia Lorini, Rodolfo Assis Magalhães, Rodrigo Lima Massara, Juliana Silveira dos Santos, Vagner Cavarzere, Cíntia M. Lopes, Greici Maia Behling, Fernanda Delborgo Abra, Fabricio Diaz-Santos, Helena Alves do Prado, Daniela Lamattina, Rubia Santana Andrade, Kathrin Burs, Ramon Lima Silva, Meyline de Oliveira Souza Almeida, José Fernando Moreira Ramírez, Maria Cristina Ferreira do Rosario, Franco L. Souza, Maria Santina de Castro Morini, Ana Carla Medeiros Morato de Aquino, Mauricio Neves Godoi, Marcelo Alejandro Villegas, Paulo Inácio Prado, Mariano Maudet Bergel, Gustavo Alves da Costa Toledo, Ângela Camila Deffaci, Diogo Loretto, Diego Afonso Silva, Henrique Llacer Roig, Richard Hatakeyama, Mario S. Di Bitetti, Carmen Elena Barragán Ruiz, Alexandra M. R. Bezerra, Flávio Henrique Guimarães Rodrigues, Fernanda Michalski, Jasmine de Resende Assis, Jose Milton Longo, Paula Sanches Martin, Murillo Prado da Silva, Pablo Rodrigues Gonçalves, Daiane Cristina Carreira, Andrea Dechner, Carolina Carvalho Cheida, Gabrielle Beca, Hugo Fernandes-Ferreira, Ricardo Araújo Pires, Alfonso Zúñiga Hartley, Hugo Cabral, Luiz Flamarion B. Oliveira, Renato R. Hilário, Samanta Uchôa Bordallo, Fernando C. Passos, Herbert Duarte, Fabio de Oliveira Roque, Fabio Oliveira do Nascimento, Fábio Soares, Alexandre Reis Percequillo, Emiliana Isasi-Catalá, Manoel Rodrigues, Clarissa Alves da Rosa, Marcelo Augusto dos Santos Junior, José Eduardo Mantovani, Andressa Gatti, Saulo Ramos Lima, Laury Cullen, Erica Naomi Saito, Carlos A. Peres, Caroline Espinosa, Guido Marcos Ayala Crespo, Leticia Coutinho Sangy Dias, Jean Paul Metzger, Paulo H. S. A. Camargo, Ana Carolina Srbek-Araujo, Christine Del Vechio, Olivier Pays, Júlia Emi de Faria Oshima, Ludmila Hufnagel, Diego Astúa, Renan Lieto Alves Ribeiro, Katia Maria Paschoaletto Micchi de Barros Ferraz, Mircea G. Hidalgo-Mihart, Octavio Monroy-Vilchis, Lucas Neves Perillo, Cindy M. Hurtado, Cristina Jaques da Cunha, Rony Peterson Santos Almeida, Jasmim Felipe Oliveira, Leonardo dos Santos Aguiar, Antonio Rossano Mendes Pontes, Nêmora Pauletti Prestes, Felipe Moreli Fantacini, Sérgio Bazilio, Isabel Melo, Glenda Jéssica Villarroel, Rafael Hoogesteijn, Lilian Bonjorne, Luis Renato Rezende Bernardo, Maurício Quoos Konzen, Juan Ignacio Zanón-Martínez, Paloma Marques Santos, Whaldener Endo, Diego Varela, Benoit de Thoisy, Karla Chávez-Congrains, Yuri Geraldo Gomes Ribeiro, Jaime Xavier Palacios Perez, Mariana Silva Tavares, Fernando M. Contreras-Moreno, Luciano Carramaschi de Alagão Querido, Francesca Belem Lopes Palmeira, Bianca dos Santos Neves, José Luis Passos Cordeiro, Erik Daniel Martínez Nambo, Mariane da Cruz Kaizer, João Luiz Rossi Junior, Mauricio M. Núñez-Regueiro, José Oliveira Dantas, Cristina Fabiola López-Fuerte, Giordano Ciocheti, Marina Salles Munerato, Eleonore Z. F. Setz, Júlia Ilha, Karen Giselle Rodriguez Castro, Mozart C. Freitas-Junior, André Luiz Ferreira da Silva, Eduardo Martins Venticinque, Vilmar Picinatto Filho, Francys E. da Veiga da Costa, Renata Valls Pagotto, Cyntia Cavalcante Santos, Carla Denise Tedesco, Julia Camara Assis, Raphaella Coutinho, Luciana Souza Araújo, João Gabriel Ribeiro Giovanelli, Jesus R.D. Souza, Mariana B. Nagy-Reis, Joedison Rocha, Luiz Gustavo Rodrigues Oliveira Santos, André Valle Nunes, Andiara Paula Hermann, Samia E. Carrillo-Percastegui, Lucy Perera-Romero, Ingridi Camboim Franceschi, Filipe Martins Santos, Itiberê P. Bernardi, Érica Hasui, Joyce Gonçalves Santos, Paula Modenesi Ferreira, Thamíris Christina Karlovic, María Celina Carrizo, Marília A. S. Barros, Almir de Paula, Carlos Benhur Kasper, Guilherme Mourão, Mathias W. Tobler, Camilo Ribeiro de Lima, Paulo Wesley Martins, Jamile de Moura Bubadué, João Paulo Pandini Favoretti, William Bercê, Leonardo de Paula Gomes, Leonardo C. Oliveira, Diogo Maia Gräbin, Gabrielle Ribeiro de Andrade, Rodrigo Bernardo, Thiago Bernardes Maccarini, Carlos Eduardo Fragoso, Rafaela Aparecida da Silva, Viviane Telles Rodrigues Gaboardi, Raony de Macêdo Alencar, Fernanda Guedes da Silva, Anelise Montanarin, Vinicius Rodrigues Tonetti, Bruno H. Saranholi, Larissa L. Bailey, Martin Roberto Del Valle Alvarez, Juliana Bonanomi, Paula Akkawi, Vinicius Alberici, Grasiela Edith de Oliveira Porfírio, Adriano Canteri, Jimmy Pincheira-Ulbrich, Alan N. Costa, Fabio Gabriel Díaz-Santos, Douglas Machado da Silva, Ezequiel Pedó, Lucía Martínez Retta, Alvaro García-Olaechea, Ricardo Sartorello, Paulo Henrique Peira Ruffino, Alexandre Martins Costa Lopes, Crizanto Brito De-Carvalho, Eliana César Laranjeira Duarte Rocha, Karen B. Strier, Raylenne da Silva Araujo, Jaime Martinez, Augusto Lisboa Martins Rosa, Eduardo Nakano-Oliveira, Rodrigo Silva Pinto Jorge, Hudson de Macedo Lemos, Aureo Banhos, Pryscilla Moura Lombardi, Alexandre Vogliotti, Rafael Souza Cruz Alves, Mayara Guimarães Beltrão, Carlos Fonseca, Rogério Grassetto Teixeira da Cunha, Nagy-Reis M., Oshima J. E. de F., Zukeran Kanda C., Palmeira F. B. L., Melo F. R. de, Morato R. G., Bonjorne L., Magioli M., Leuchtenberger C., Rohe F., Lemos F. G., and Cravino Mol María Alexandra, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Ciencias. Instituto de Ecología y Ciencias Ambientales.

Subjects
0106 biological sciences, carnivores, Ecological health, predator, canidae, Roadkill, Species distribution, Carnivora, Mustelidae, mammal, occurrence, 010603 evolutionary biology, 01 natural sciences, data paper, Landscape Architecture and Spatial Planning, Animals, Humans, Carnivore, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, Ecosystem, Trophic level, Canidae, biology, Ecology, 010604 marine biology & hydrobiology, Landschapsarchitectuur en Ruimtelijke Planning, conservation, felidae, biology.organism_classification, Geography, Habitat, neotropical region, species distribution, Ursidae, Count data
Abstract

Incluye contenido parcial de los autores Abstract.Mammalian carnivores are considered a key group in maintaining ecologicalhealth and can indicate potential ecological integrity in landscapes where they occur. Carni-vores also hold high conservation value and their habitat requirements can guide managementand conservation plans. The order Carnivora has 84 species from 8 families in the Neotropicalregion: Canidae; Felidae; Mephitidae; Mustelidae; Otariidae; Phocidae; Procyonidae; andUrsidae. Herein, we include published and unpublished data on native terrestrial Neotropicalcarnivores (Canidae; Felidae; Mephitidae; Mustelidae; Procyonidae; and Ursidae). NEOTRO-PICAL CARNIVORES is a publicly available data set that includes 99,605 data entries from35,511 unique georeferenced coordinates. Detection/non-detection and quantitative data wereobtained from 1818 to 2018 by researchers, governmental agencies, non-governmental organi-zations, and private consultants. Data were collected using several methods including cameratrapping, museum collections, roadkill, line transect, and opportunistic records. Literature(peer-reviewed and grey literature) from Portuguese, Spanish and English were incorporated inthis compilation. Most of the data set consists of detection data entries (n=79,343; 79.7%) butalso includes non-detection data (n=20,262; 20.3%). Of those, 43.3% also include count data(n=43,151). The information available in NEOTROPICAL CARNIVORES will contribute tomacroecological, ecological, and conservation questions in multiple spatio-temporal perspec-tives. As carnivores play key roles in trophic interactions, a better understanding of their distri-bution and habitat requirements are essential to establish conservation management plans andsafeguard the future ecological health of Neotropical ecosystems. Our data paper, combinedwith other large-scale data sets, has great potential to clarify species distribution and relatedecological processes within the Neotropics. There are no copyright restrictions and no restric-tion for using data from this data paper, as long as the data paper is cited as the source of theinformation used. We also request that users inform us of how they intend to use the data.

Published
2020
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4. New records of Niceforo’s big-eared bat, Trinycterisnicefori (Sanborn, 1949) (Chiroptera, Phyllostomidae), from the state of Maranhão, Brazil

Author

Fabio Henrique Souza Cardoso, Samira Brito Mendes, Elmary da Costa Fraga, Maria Claudene Barros, and Amanda Cristiny da Silva Lima

Subjects
0106 biological sciences, Placentalia, Biome, 010607 zoology, 010603 evolutionary biology, 01 natural sciences, Chiroptera, Molecular Systematics, Systematics, lcsh:Zoology, Bats, Animalia, lcsh:QL1-991, Chordata, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, Amazon rainforest, Cenozoic, Noctilionoidea, Disjunct distribution, Coi gene, range extension, Maranhão, South America, mitochondrial, Archaeology, COI gene, Geography, Theria, Mammalia, Animal Science and Zoology, Amazon forest, Americas, Phyllostomidae, Brazil, Research Article
Abstract

Niceforo’s big-eared bat, Trinycterisnicefori (Sanborn, 1949), is a monotypic species which has been recorded in a number of Brazilian states, but has a disjunct distribution in this country. This study presents the first record of T.nicefori in the Brazilian state of Maranhão. The specimens were collected in the municipalities of Godofredo Viana and Cândido Mendes, in fragments of the Amazon forest. One male (forearm: 38.00 mm, weight: 6 g) and one female (39.68 mm, 8 g) specimens were collected. The specimens presented chestnut-colored fur, and a chin with a pair of dermal pads arranged in a V-shape, without a central papilla. The COI gene sequences were plotted in the BOLD Systems platform, which confirmed the morphological identification of the species, with a 99.1% similarity in the male, and 99.4% in the female to existing sequences. This record extends the known distribution of T.nicefori in Brazil by approximately 310 km to the most eastern part of the Amazon Biome.

Published
2018

5. NEOTROPICAL ALIEN MAMMALS: a data set of occurrence and abundance of alien mammals in the Neotropics

Author

Edgar Federico Rivadeneira, Aline Cristina Leite de Oliveira, Ana Cecilia Ochoa, Lucía I. Rodríguez-Planes, Patrick Farias, Itiberê P. Bernardi, Ronaldo Gonçalves Morato, Arthur Soares Fernandes, Milene Alves-Eigenheer, Marina Rivero, Paula Modenesi Ferreira, Ana Paula Nascimento Gomes, Pedro Cordeiro-Estrela, Kátia Regina Pisciotta, Fabio de Oliveira Roque, Luiz Flamarion B. Oliveira, Alexandre Reis Percequillo, Ricardo Corassa Arrais, Ana Carolina Srbek-Araujo, Júlia Emi de Faria Oshima, Ludmila Hufnagel, Clarice Silva Cesário, Igor Soares de Oliveira, Cynthia Doutel Ribas, Jean Ricardo Simões Vitule, Samuel Astete, Ricardo Sampaio, Bruna M. Bezerra, Vinícius Peron de Oliveira Gasparotto, Greici Maia Behling, André Luís Luza, Lucas Neves Perillo, Cindy M. Hurtado, Luiza Neves Guimarães, Gabriel Selbach Hofmann, Ana Cristyna Reis Lacerda, Analice Maria Calaça, Patrício Adriano da Rocha, Renata Valls Pagotto, Cyntia Cavalcante Santos, Carla Denise Tedesco, Leticia Prado Munhoes, Helio Secco, Pablo G. Perovic, Cecília Bueno, Olivier Pays, Mauro Sanvicente Lopez, Renan Lieto Alves Ribeiro, Valquíria Cabral Araújo, Diogo Cavenague Casanova, Gisele Lamberti Zanirato, Saulo Meneses Silvestre de Sousa, William Douglas de Carvalho, Marcos Amaku, Soledad de Bustos, Bianca Köhler, Stefani Gabrieli Age, Arlei Marcili, Fernanda Maria Neri, Roberto Fusco-Costa, Cristina Jaques da Cunha, Antonio Rossano Mendes Pontes, Marina T. Zaluar, Matheus Rocha Jorge Corrêa, Lina Marcela García Loaiza, João Gabriel Ribeiro Giovanelli, Marcus Vinícius Vieira, Waldney Pereira Martins, Anderson Feijó, José Maurício Barbanti Duarte, Sara Cortez, Rafael Hoogesteijn, Lilian P. Sales, Fernando Ferreira de Pinho, Marcela Alvares Oliveira, Daniel Jesús-Espinosa, Jardel Brandão Seibert, Valeria Towns, Maria Claudene Barros, Carlos Roberto Abrahão, Marinêz Isaac Marques, Fernando A. S. Fernandez, Henrique Llacer Roig, Juan Francisco Tellarini, Pedro Henrique de Faria Peres, Luziene Conceição de Sousa, Maria Piedad Baptiste, Maria Augusta Andrade, Anah Tereza de Almeida Jácomo, Mariano Maudet Bergel, David Echeverri Lopez, Rosane Vera Marques, Flavia Caruso, Paulo de Tarso Zuquim Antas, Ariel Guilherme Santos do Nascimento, Vinicius José Alves Pereira, Juan Felipe Reátiga Parrish, David M. Post, William Bercê, Felipe Vélez-García, Daniel da Silva Ferraz, Elson Fernandes de Lima, Eduardo Marques Santos, Marcelo Cervini, Adriana Bocchiglieri, Rafael Bessa, Leonardo C. Oliveira, Talitha Mayumi Francisco, Juliana Monteiro de Almeida Rocha, Felipe Pedrosa, Gisele Lessa, James C. Russell, Mauro Galetti, Júlia Beduschi, Elizabeth P. Anderson, Ligia Ferracine de Pina, Ignacio Roesler, Rodiney de Arruda Mauro, Luiz Henrique Lyra, Diana Letícia Kruger Pacheco Carvalho, Jéssica Abonizio Gouvea, Felipe Moreli Fantacini, Sérgio Bazilio, M. Noelia Barrios-Garcia, María Eugenia Iezzi, Henrique Rajão, Paula A Pedreira, Carlos Eduardo Verona, Fernando Gonçalves, Ana Paula Potrich, Walfrido Moraes Tomas, Andrezza Bellotto Nobre, Laura Johanna Nova León, Augusto João Piratelli, André Tavares, Verónica Victoria Benitez, Agnis Cristiane de Souza, Gabrielle Ribeiro de Andrade, Kimberly Danielle Rodrigues de Morais, Gustavo A. Marás, Ricardo Augusto Dias, Alberto Yanosky, Thamy De Almeida Moreira, Alessandra Bertassoni, Ubiratan Piovezan, Ramonna de Oliveira, Carlos De Angelo, Marcell Soares Pinheiro, Carlos Eduardo Lustosa Esbérard, Igor Kintopp Ribeiro, Sebastián A. Ballari, Keila Macfadem Juarez, Anna Carolina Figueiredo de Albuquerque, Milton Cezar Ribeiro, Jacqueline R. Miller, Gabrielle Beca, Ana Cristina Mendes de Oliveira, Marcos Adriano Tortato, Alessandra Nava, Mario Haberfeld, Flávio Kulaif Ubaid, Allison L. Devlin, Gustavo Rodrigues Canale, María José Andrade-Núñez, Carlos Eduardo Fragoso, Camila Cantagallo Devids, Patrícia Rosas Ribeiro, Juan Ruiz-Esparza, Nicoli Megale, Francisco Grotta Neto, Cíntia de Oliveira, Larissa Fornitano, Gabriela Teixeira Duarte, Juan Camilo de la Cruz Godoy, Miguel Ângelo Marini, Bruno Augusto Torres Parahyba Campos, Luciano Ferreira da Silva, Pierre-Cyril Renaud, Ana Priscila Medeiros Olímpio, Cecília Licarião Luna, Hugo Fernandes-Ferreira, Rodrigo Medina Fróes da Silva, Ezequiel Pedó, Lana Pavão Candelária, Daniela A. S. Bôlla, Raony de Macêdo Alencar, Dennis Nogarolli Patrocínio, Gustavo Gonsioroski, Hiago Ermenegildo, Ramon Lima Silva, Maria Cristina Ferreira do Rosario, Franco L. Souza, Maria Santina de Castro Morini, Ana Cecilia Gozzi, Jorge Alberto Gallo, Rubia Santana Andrade, Renata Pardini, Harley Sebastião, Fernanda Guedes da Silva, Eduardo G. Carrano, Rodrigo Raúl León Pérez, Fabiana Cristina Silveira Alves de Melo, Sebastián García-R, Maísa Ziviani Alves Martins, Marcelo Silva de Almeida, Nicolás Seoane, Antonio de la Torre, Alex Augusto Abreu Bovo, Rebeca Ferreira Sampaio, Carlos E. V. Grelle, Valeria L. Martin-Albarracin, João M. D. Miranda, Enrique González, Raone Beltrão-Mendes, Claudia Guimarães Costa, Samir Gonçalves Rolim, Juan L. Peña-Mondragón, Walna Micaelle de Moraes Pires, Jessica Castro-Prieto, Micheli Ribeiro Luiz, Danianderson Rodrigues Carvalho, Camila Righetto Cassano, Nilton C. Cáceres, Gustavo Alves da Costa Toledo, Newton Gurgel Filho, Emerson M. Vieira, Cintia Gisele Tellaeche, Juliana Silveira dos Santos, Luciano Carramaschi de Alagão Querido, Rubem A.P. Dornas, Salvatore Siciliano, Marcella do Carmo Pônzio, Leandro Jerusalinsky, Joana Zorzal Nodari, Cristiano Trapé Trinca, Nathália Fernandes Canassa, Thiago Ferreira Rodrigues, Vilma Clarice Geraldi, Mariela Borgnia, Marília A. S. Barros, Fabiana Lopes Rocha, Almir de Paula, Ana Carla Medeiros Morato de Aquino, Christine Del Vechio Koike, Mauricio Neves Godoi, Ailin Gatica, Natalia A. Cossa, Isac Mella Méndez, Natália Mundim Tôrres, Bianca Cruz Morais, Monicque Silva Pereira, Camila Raquel Silva Oliveira, Katia Maria Paschoaletto Micchi de Barros Ferraz, Vanesa Bejarano, Alvaro García-Olaechea, Ricardo Sartorello, Paulo Henrique Peira Ruffino, Fernando de Castro Jacinavicius, Patrícia Kerches Rogeri, Alejandro E. J. Valenzuela, Bruna Tamasauskas, Germán Jiménez Romero, Diego Queirolo, Lucas Lacerda Toth Quintilham, Marcello Guerreiro, Elmary da Costa Fraga, Paulo Roberto Amaral, Davi Castro Tavares, Nivaldo Peroni, Fernanda Delborgo Abra, Gabriela Schuck, Fernandode Camargo Passos, Bruno H. Saranholi, Nielson Pasqualotto, Jonathas Linds de Souza, Amadeo Sánchez, Juan I. Reppucci, Camila Aoki, Juan Pablo Arrabal, Bruno R. Ribeiro, Flávia P. Tirelli, Henrique Santiago Alberto Carlos, Catalina Sánchez Lalinde, Fernando Ibanez Martins, Cássia Yumi Ikuta, Antonio M. Mangione, Danilo Angelucci de Amorim, Juliane Pereira-Ribeiro, Laura Fasola, Paula Akkawi, Leandro Dorigan de Macedo, Andrés de Miguel, Lilian Elaine Rampim, Pollyanna Alves de Barros, Michel Miretzki, Marcela Figuerêdo Duarte Moraes, Alexandra Cravino, Mario S. Di Bitetti, Anielise C. Campêlo, João Pedro Souza-Alves, Marcos Coutinho, Dayvid Rodrigues Couto, Raisa Reis de Paula Rodarte, Mariana Bueno Landis, Fernando Lima, Emiliano Guijosa-Guadarrama, Hipólito Ferreira Paulino Neto, Flávio Henrique Guimarães Rodrigues, Karlo G. Guidoni-Martins, Aiesca Oliveira Pellegrin, Graziele Oliveira Batista, Dilmar Alberto Gonçalves de Oliveira, Paulo Marinho, Carla Cristina Gestich, Magnus Machado Severo, Hugo Ignacio Coitiño Banquero, Cristiana Simão Seixas, Alexsander Zamorano Antunes, Rayssa Faria Pedroso, Carlos Benhur Kasper, Helena Alves do Prado, Mariane da Cruz Kaizer, Giordano Ciocheti, Erick Francisco Aguiar, Átilla Colombo Ferreguetti, Mariana Sampaio Xavier, Giselle Bastos Alves, Leonardo La Serra, Yuri Raia Mendes, Zilca Campos, Claudia Zukeran Kanda, Alexandre Filippini, Rodrigo Delmonte Gessulli, Jimmy Pincheira-Ulbrich, Luciano Francisco la Sala, Guilherme Mourão, Lydia Möcklinghoff, Erica Vanessa Maggiorini, Ingrid M. Silva de Lima, Yenifer G. Rodríguez-Calderón, Pablo Rodrigues Gonçalves, Erika de la Peña-Cuéllar, Wesley Dáttilo, Rafael Cerqueira Castro de Souza, André Borja Miranda, Micaela Camino, Maria Lucia Lorini, Rafael D. Zenni, Daiane Cristina Carreira, Marcelo Juliano Rabelo Oliveira, Viviana B. Rojas Bonzi, Samara Arsego Guaragni, Lucía Martín, Gabriel S. Magezi, Natalia Mariana Denkiewicz, Maria Histele Sousa do Nascimento, Mauricio Osvaldo Moura, Marina Ochoa Favarini, Umberto Cotrim Barcos, Júlio César Bicca-Marques, Lilian Bonjorne, Paula Fabiana Pinheiro, Mateus Yan de Oliveira, Leandro Silveira, Jairo José Zocche, Martina Malerba, Maximiliano Augusto Benedetti, Carlos Henrique Salvador, Vinícius Santana Orsini, Ita de Oliveria Silva, Rodrigo Lima Massara, Mayara Guimarães Beltrão, Kathrin Burs, Liliani Marilia Tiepolo, Rafael Loyola, Áureo Banhos dos Santos, Carlos Leonardo Vieira, Felipe Bortolotto Peters, Verônica Parente Gomes de Araujo, Layla Reis de Andrade, Larissa L. Bailey, Viviane Mottin, Eduardo Roberto Alexandrino, Martin Roberto Del Valle Alvarez, Bruno K. Nakagawa, V. S. Silva, Beatriz Azevedo Cezila, Jéssica Caroline de Faria Falcão, Yan Gabriel Celli Ramos, Vinicius A. G. Bastazini, Carlos Frederico Duarte Rocha, Daniele Janina Moreno, Tatiane Micheletti, Carlos Rodrigo Brocardo, Matheus Gonçalves dos Reis, Sebastián Cirignoli, Isabel Salgueiro Lermen, Juliani Bruna Zanoni, Márcio Leite de Oliveira, Mariana M. Vale, Vanner Boere, Alan Gerhardt Braz, Edwin L. Hernández-Pérez, Viviane Maria Guedes Layme, Adriana Loeser dos Santos Barbosa, Keynes de la Cruz-Félix, Michell Soares de Campos Perine, Omolabake Alhambra Silva Arimoro, Fabiana Luques Fonseca, Paulo Rogério Mangini, Diego Afonso Silva, Vinicius Alberici, Isadora Beraldi Esperandio, Roberta Montanheiro Paolino, Marcela Guimarães Moreira Lima, Alan Deivid Pereira, Mozart Caetano de Freitas Junior, Isabel Muniz Bechara, Fernanda Zimmermann Teixeira, Rafael Flores Peredo, César Cestari, Fernando Silvério Ribeiro, Jean Pierre Santos, Pedro M. Galetti, Fernando M. Contreras-Moreno, Leandro de Oliveira Marques, Marco Aurélio Galvão da Silva, Natasha Moraes de Albuquerque, Fabiane Girardi, Fernando Carvalho, Mário Luís Orsi, Juliana Rodrigues Ferreira, Thales Renato Ochotorena de Freitas, Herbert Duarte, Nathalia Detogne, Miriam Lucia Lages Perilli, Roberto Guilherme Trovati, Jorge José Cherem, Francesca Belem Lopes Palmeira, Fernanda Cavalcanti de Azevedo, Marcelo Passamani, Mônica Andrade da Silva, Jader Marinho-Filho, José Luis Passos Cordeiro, Michel Barros Faria, André Felipe Barreto-Lima, Saulo Ramos Lima, Bianca Ingberman, Vanessa S. Daga, Rodrigo de Almeida Nobre, Gabriela Heliodoro, Juan Andrés Martínez Lanfranco, Luciano Tessare Bopp, Andressa Gatti, Christoph Knogge, Liany Regina B. Oliveira-Silva, Danielle Leal Ramos, Rogério Grassetto Teixeira da Cunha, Douglas Machado da Silva, Juliana F. Ribeiro, Caryne Braga, Bruno Busnello Kubiak, Adryelle Francisca de Souza Moreira, Karl-Ludwig Schuchmann, Ana Caroline L. Araújo, Silvana Back Franco, Ana Maria de Oliveira Paschoal, Marina Xavier da Silva, Mauricio M. Núñez-Regueiro, Alex Bager, Bruno Leles, José Oliveira Dantas, Cristina Fabiola López-Fuerte, Katyucha Von Kossel de Andrade Silva, Adriele Aparecida Pereira, Maria Emília de Avelar Fernandes, Darci Moraes Barros-Battesti, Leonardo Henrique da Silva, Simone Rebouças Martins, Hilda Fátima de Jesus Pena, Maron Galliez, Artur Luiz de Almeida Felicio, Paula Sanches Martin, Aluane Silva Ferreira, Marcos Antônio Melo, Carla Fabiane de Vera y Conde, Ana Karina de Francisco, Eduardo Martins Venticinque, Francisco Homem Gabriel, Camile Lugarini, Vanessa Tavares Kanaan, Paula Koeler Lira, Santiago Carvalho, Marina Zanin, Italo Mourthe, Yamil Edgardo Di Blanco, André Chein Alonso, Calebe Pereira Mendes, William E. Magnusson, Daiane Chaves do Nascimento, Amanda L. Subalusky, Paloma Marques Santos, Danielle de Oliveira Moreira, Filipe M. Patel, Julio Chacón Pacheco, Whaldener Endo, Diego Varela, Egberto da Fonseca Casazza, Christopher B. Anderson, Carolline Zatta Fieker, Fabíola Keesen Ferreira, Clarissa Alves da Rosa, Pamella Gusmão de Goés Brennand, Fernando Ferreira, Tayanna Medonça da Silva Godim, Marina Lima da Silva, Daniel Henrique Homem, Paulo H. S. A. Camargo, Alexandra S. Pires, Benoit de Thoisy, Hudson de Macedo Lemos, Pryscilla Moura Lombardi, Alexandre Camargo Martensen, Nicole da Rosa Oliveira, Camila Figueiredo, Ricardo Bassini-Silva, Camila Matias Goes de Abreu, João Carlos Zecchini Gebin, Daiane Buscariol, Fernando R. Tortato, Natalie Olifiers, Frederico Gemesio Lemos, Allan Jefferson da Silva de Oliveira, Gabriela Rosa Graviola, Geovana Linhares de Oliveira, Pietro de Oliveira Scarascia, Yuri Geraldo Gomes Ribeiro, Burton K. Lim, Alexandre Vogliotti, Victor Leandro-Silva, Beatris Felipe Rosa, Geruza Leal Melo, Alessandra dos Santos Venturini do Prado, Rafael Souza Cruz Alves, Andreas Kindel, Jociel Ferreira Costa, Renata Twardowsky Ramalho Bonikowski, Marcelo da Silva, Elvira D'Bastiani, Leonardo Sartorello, Francys E. da Veiga da Costa, Robson Odeli Espíndola Hack, Wellington Hannibal, Carla Grasiele Zanin Hegel, Noeli Zanella, André Restel Camilo, Guilherme Braga Ferreira, Javier de la Maza, Maurício Eduardo Graipel, Paulina Arroyo-Gerala, Ricardo S. Bovendorp, Sandra M. C. Cavalcanti, Akyllan Zoppi Medeiro, Bruna Bertagni de Camargo, Rita de Cassia Bianchi, Erik Daniel Martínez-Nambo, Jonas Sponchiado, Fernando Henrique Puertas, Andre Monnerat Lanna, Sandra Maria Hartz, Hugo del Castillo, Sônia A. Talamoni, Guilherme Casoni da Rocha, Sergio Solari Torres, Rogério Cunha de Paula, Sebastián Andrés Costa, Luciana Souza Araújo, Larissa Oliveira Gonçalves, Marina Sales Munerato, Raquel da Silva, Marcos Pérsio Dantas Santos, Thais Guimaraes Luiz, Ana Rojas, José Soares Ferreira Neto, Hilton Entringer Júnior, Daniel Galiano, Fabiano Rodrigues de Melo, Carin Caputo, Juan Carlos Rudolf, Luiz Gustavo R. Oliveira-Santos, Marcelo Magioli, Adriano Garcia Chiarello, João Rafael Gomes de Almeida Marins, Nelson Henrique de Almeida Curi, Javier Hinojosa, Alessandro Rocha, Douglas de Matos Dias, Juliano André Bogoni, Marina Winter, Leandro Santana Moreira, Gindomar Gomes Santana, Jose Roberto de Matos, Adriano Pereira Paglia, Paula Cristina Rodrigues de Almeida Maués, Geverson Luiz Dierings, Anderson Pagoto, Miguel Coutinho Moretta Monteiro, Mariana B. Nagy-Reis, Luz F. Jimenez Segura, André Valle Nunes, Valeria C. Onofrio, Helena Godoy Bergallo, M. Laura Guichón, Orlando Acevedo-Charry, Pedro Ramírez-Bautista, Paulo Landgref Filho, José Salatiel Rodrigues Pires, Amane Paldês Gonçales, Diego Córdoba, Patrick Ricardo De Lázari, Felipe Pessoa da Silva, Lucas Gonçalves da Silva, Stephen F. Ferrari, Erika Castro, Maria Dolores Alves dos Santos Domit, Victor Hugo Duarte da Silva, Leonardo Marques Costa, Patricia Ribeiro Salgado Pinha, Luciana Zago da Silva, Bibiana Gómez-Valencia, Igor Pfeifer Coelho, Gilberto Sabino-Santos, Ana Yoko Ykeuti Meiga, Jeffrey J. Thompson, Jéssica Paloma Ferreira, Camila Alvez Islas, Eder Barbier, Gabriel Ferreira Vianna Di Panigai, Jean Carlos Ramos Silva, Rômulo Theodoro Costa, Gabriel Lima Aguiar, Mateus Melo Dias, Rosa C. A. da, Ribeiro B.R., Bejarano V., Puertas F.H., Bocchiglieri A., Barbosa A.L. dos S., García Chiarello A., Pereira Paglia A., Pereira A.A., Moreira A.F. de S., Souza A. C. de, and Cravino Mol Alexandra, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Ciencias. Instituto de Ecología y Ciencias Ambientales.

Subjects
0106 biological sciences, Exotic species, Biodiversity, Argentina, Introduced species, Biology, 010603 evolutionary biology, 01 natural sciences, Invasive species, Dogs, Tropical forest, Abundance (ecology), Savanna, Animals, Ecosystem, Biological invasions, Chile, Biodiversity hotspots, Mexico, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, Mammals, Ecology, Novel ecosystems, 010604 marine biology & hydrobiology, 15. Life on land, Biodiversity hotspot, Habitat destruction, Habitat, Florida, Cattle, Introduced Species
Abstract

Incluye contenido parcial de los autores Biological invasion is one of the main threats to native biodiversity. For a speciesto become invasive, it must be voluntarily or involuntarily introduced by humans into a nonna-tive habitat. Mammals were among first taxa to be introduced worldwide for game, meat, and labor, yet the number of species introduced in the Neotropics remains unknown. In this dataset, we make available occurrence and abundance data on mammal species that (1) transposeda geographical barrier and (2) were voluntarily or involuntarily introduced by humans into theNeotropics. Our data set is composed of 73,738 historical and current georeferenced recordson alien mammal species of which around 96% correspond to occurrence data on 77 speciesbelonging to eight orders and 26 families. Data cover 26 continental countries in the Neotrop-ics, ranging from Mexico and its frontier regions (southern Florida and coastal-central Floridain the southeast United States) to Argentina, Paraguay, Chile, and Uruguay, and the 13 coun-tries of Caribbean islands. Our data set also includes neotropical species (e.g.,Callithrixsp.,Myocastor coypus,Nasua nasua)considered alien in particular areas of Neotropics. The mostnumerous species in terms of records are fromBossp. (n=37,782),Sus scrofa(n=6,730), andCanis familiaris(n=10,084); 17 species were represented by only one record (e.g., Syncerus caf-fer, Cervus timorensis, Cervus unicolor, Canis latrans). Primates have the highest number of spe-cies in the data set (n=20 species), partly because of uncertainties regarding taxonomicidentification of the generaCallithrix,which includes the speciesCallithrix aurita, Callithrixflaviceps, Callithrix geoffroyi, Callithrix jacchus, Callithrix kuhlii, Callithrix penicillata, andtheir hybrids. This unique data set will be a valuable source of information on invasion riskassessments, biodiversity redistribution and conservation-related research. There are no copy-right restrictions. Please cite this data paper when using the data in publications. We alsorequest that researchers and teachers inform us on how they are using the data

Published
2019

6. The combined influence of riverine barriers and flooding gradients on biogeographical patterns for amphibians and squamates in south-eastern Amazonia

Author

Camila C. Ribas, Leandro J.C.L. Moraes, Dante Pavan, and Maria Claudene Barros

Subjects
0106 biological sciences, 0301 basic medicine, Squamata, geography.geographical_feature_category, Ecology, biology, Biogeography, Flooding (psychology), STREAMS, biology.organism_classification, 010603 evolutionary biology, 01 natural sciences, Water level, 03 medical and health sciences, 030104 developmental biology, Geography, Streamflow, Biological dispersal, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, Riparian zone
Abstract

Aim Our aim was to investigate how the distance to water (flooding gradients) and riverine barriers (Tapajos and Jamanxim rivers) influence the distributional patterns of amphibian and squamate assemblages in the middle Tapajos River region, south-eastern Amazonia. We also considered the planned hydroelectric dams on both rivers in reviewing the possible impacts of these factors on the amphibian and squamate assemblages. Location Middle Tapajos River system, south-eastern Amazonia. Methods We conducted diurnal and nocturnal surveys combining pitfall traps and active searches along both banks of the Tapajos and Jamanxim rivers. We identified specimens using an integrative morphological, acoustic, ecological and molecular approach and evaluated the influence of riverine barriers and distance to water using uni- and multivariate ordinations, regressions and ANOVA. Results We found changes in species composition for both groups along the flooding gradient and differential riverine barrier effects. The rivers restricted the distribution of 33% of the amphibian species and 8% of the squamates. For amphibians, the main distributional barrier was the Tapajos River, while for squamates both rivers were of similar importance. The assemblages most affected by riverine barriers were non-riparian amphibians and squamates, as well as riparian amphibians associated with small streams. The functional groups most affected were small, diurnal terrestrial amphibians and small–medium, diurnal partly tree-dwelling squamates. Main conclusions The Tapajos River is a distributional boundary for lineages centred in western and eastern Amazonia. The fact that many taxa occur on both banks suggests that the Tapajos is a recent or semi-permeable barrier, while the Jamanxim is an even more recent or weaker barrier. Anthropogenic activities that affect water level, flooding cycles and river flow may influence these natural patterns and cause changes to the equilibrium of the riverine barrier effect. Studies seeking to identify these influences should focus on the most affected functional groups.

Published
2016
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7. Genetic variability of populations of the white-eared opossum, Didelphis albiventris Lund 1840 (Didelphimorphia; Didelphidae) in Brazil

Author

Elmary da Costa Fraga, B. A. T. P. Campos, Maria Claudene Barros, and D. C. Nascimento

Subjects
0106 biological sciences, Population, Biome, 010603 evolutionary biology, 01 natural sciences, diversidade populacional, Gene flow, Electron Transport Complex IV, Didelphis albiventris, COI, 03 medical and health sciences, Didelphis, lcsh:Botany, lcsh:Zoology, Animals, geographic lineages, marsupiais, lcsh:QL1-991, Genetic variability, lcsh:Science, education, linhagens geográficas, lcsh:QH301-705.5, 030304 developmental biology, population diversity, 0303 health sciences, education.field_of_study, biology, Ecology, Haplotype, Genetic Variation, Ecotone, biology.organism_classification, lcsh:QK1-989, lcsh:Biology (General), Mantel test, lcsh:Q, marsupials, General Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Brazil
Abstract

Didelphis albiventris are found throughout Northeast and Central Brazil to central-southern Uruguay and it was subject of few studies in a population level. Given this, the present study investigated the genetic variability of the species using the mitochondrial molecular marker cytochrome oxidase c subunit I. We analyzed samples from the different biomes within three Brazilian regions: Northeast (Caatinga , Cerrado, and Atlantic Forest), Southeast (Cerrado , Atlantic Forest, Cerrado/Atlantic Forest, and Cerrado/Caatinga ecotones) and South (Pampa and Atlantic Forest). Software BAPs retrieved five distinct demes: dm 1, dm 2, and dm 5 that occurs in South, Northeast and Southeast regions respectively and the dm 3 and dm 4 are wide distributed in Northeast and Southeast. Population analysis performed with AMOVA, haplotype network and Mantel test estimated the veracity of the demes. The FST shows structuring for the five demes, with dm 1 (South region) isolated from the others, however the other analysis showed the Northeast/Southeast demes (dm 2-5) united, diagnosing gene flow between them, mainly at the transitional zones, in areas as far away as areas with similar latitude interval (Southeast vs South) that was not detected gene flow. In the haplotype network, the mutational steps was conclusive in split dm1 from dm 2-5 with 15 mutational steps and the Mantel test was moderated, which is explained by genetic similarity despite the great geographic distances (Northeast/Southeast). Thus, our analysis recognized two different lineages (South and Northeast/Southeast) and indicate that the biomes were not decisive in their isolation. The sharing of demes at the transitional zones and in areas with high latitudinal intervals reflects a recent ancestral polymorphism for D. albiventris. The plasticity in the occupation of the space by this species contributes in its wide dispersion capability, that is, geographical distribution. Our results revealed important implications for the management of D. albiventris in these transitional zones areas where demes were shared. Resumo Didelphis albiventris é encontrada em todo o Nordeste e região central do Brasil até o centro-sul do Uruguai e foi alvo de poucos estudos em nível populacional. Dessa forma, o presente estudo, investiga a variabilidade genética da espécie usando o marcador molecular citocromo c oxidase subunidade I. Analisou-se amostras de diferentes biomas de três regiões brasileiras: Nordeste (Caatinga, Cerrado e Floresta Atlântica), Sudeste (Cerrado, Floresta Atlântica, ecótonos Cerrado/Floresta Atlântica e Cerrado/Caatinga) e Sul (Pampa e Floresta Atlântica). O software BAPs recuperou cinco demes distintos: dm 1, dm 2 e dm 5, que ocorrem nas regiões Sul, Nordeste e Sudeste, respectivamente, e os dm 3 e dm 4, que são amplamente distribuído no Nordeste e Sudeste. Análises populacionais realizadas com AMOVA, rede de haplótipo e teste de Mantel estimaram a veracidade das demes. O FST mostrou estruturação para as cinco demes, com dm 1 (região Sul) isolada das demais, entretanto as outras análises mostraram as demes Nordeste/Sudeste (dm 2-5) unidos, diagnosticando fluxo gênico entre elas, principalmente em zonas de transição, em áreas tão distante quanto áreas com similar intervalo de latitude (Sudeste e Sul), onde não foram detectado fluxo gênico. Na rede de haplótipo, os passos mutacionais foram conclusivos em separar dm 1 do dm 2-5 com 15 passos mutacionais, e o teste de Mantel foi moderado, o que é explicado pela similaridade genética apesar da grande distância geográfica (Nordeste/Sudeste). Assim, duas linhagens diferentes (Sul e Sudeste/Nordeste) foram encontradas, indicando que os biomas não foram decisivos em seus isolamentos. Os compartilhamentos das demes, em zonas de transição e em áreas com elevados intervalos de latitude, refletem um polimorfismo ancestral recente para D. albiventris. A plasticidade na ocupação do espaço por esta espécie contribui em sua ampla capacidade de dispersão, ou seja, distribuição geográfica. Nossos resultados revelam importantes implicações para o manejo de D. albiventris nessas áreas de zonas de transição, onde as demes são compartilhadas.

Published
2018

8. Bat fauna of the Cerrado savanna of eastern Maranhão, Brazil, with new species occurrences

Author

Marcia de Jesus Oliveira Mascarenhas, Maria Claudene Barros, Daiane Chaves do Nascimento, Ana Priscila Medeiros Olímpio, Fernanda Atanaena Gonçalves de Andrade, Elmary da Costa Fraga, and Marcelo Cardoso da Silva Ventura

Subjects
0106 biological sciences, Carollia perspicillata, Lasiurus, APA do Inhamum, New records, biology, Novos registros, Ecology, 010607 zoology, Morcegos, Maranhão, biology.organism_classification, 010603 evolutionary biology, 01 natural sciences, Levantamento faunístico, Lasiurus blossevillii, APA Inhamum, Artibeus fimbriatus, Chiroptera, Bats, Phylloderma stenops, Platyrrhinus, Molossops temminckii, Trachops cirrhosus, Faunal survey
Abstract

In Brazil, 179 bat species have been recorded to date, representing 68 genera and nine families. Few data are available on the bat fauna of the state of Maranhão, so the present study was based on a survey of the bat fauna of the Inhamum Municipal Environmental Protection Area (APA Inhamum) in the Cerrado savanna of the eastern extreme of the state. This inventory provides new records of bat species for the state of Maranhão and the Cerrado biome. A total of 31 species (four families) were collected, representing 39% of the bat species known to occur in Maranhão and 28.71% of the species described for the Cerrado. The family Phyllostomidae was the most diverse, with 23 species (74.20% of the total), and also the most abundant, with 86.09% of the specimens collected. The Molossidae (four species) was the second most diverse, followed by the Vespertilionidae (three species) and the Emballonuridae (one species). Carollia perspicillata was the most abundant species (28%).The records of Artibeus fimbriatus and Platyrrhinus fusciventris are the first for the Cerrado and were also recorded in Maranhão for the first time. The cumulative species curve did not reach an asymptote. The species Dermanura gnoma, Lasiurus blossevillii, Lasiurus ega, Micronycteris schmidtorum, Molossops temminckii, Platyrrhinus cf. recifinus, Phylloderma stenops and Trachops cirrhosus, were also recorded in Maranhão for the first time demonstrating the value of for mammal inventories and emphasizing the need for further surveys in this poorly-known region. Resumo Atualmente são registrados para o Brasil, nove famílias, 68 gêneros e 179 espécies de morcegos. No Maranhão, poucas são as informações sobre a fauna de morcegos, portanto objetivou-se realizar um levantamento faunístico e reportar os novos registros de morcegos para o Cerrado leste maranhense na Área de Proteção Ambiental Municipal do Inhamum. Foram coletadas 31 espécies, distribuídas em quatro famílias representando 39% das espécies de morcegos registradas no Maranhão e 28,71% das espécies descritas para o Cerrado. A família Phyllostomidae apresentou a maior riqueza (23 espécies - 74,20%) e abundância (86,09%). A família Molossidae (quatro espécies) foi a segunda mais representativa, seguida de Vespertilionidae (três espécies) e Emballonuridae (uma espécie). Carollia perspicillata foi a espécie mais abundante (28%). As espécies Artibeus fimbriatus e Platyrrhinus fusciventris constituem novos registros para o Cerrado e o primeiro registro para o Maranhão. A curva de acumulação de espécies mostrou-se não estabilizada. As espécies Dermanura gnoma, Lasiurus blossevillii, Lasiurus ega, Micronycteris schmidtorum, Molossops temminckii, Platyrrhinus cf. recifinus, Phylloderma stenops e Trachops cirrhosus constituem novos registros para o Maranhão. As espécies coletadas na APA do Inhamum correspondem a novos registros para o Cerrado do leste maranhense evidenciando-a como uma área de extrema importância para levantamentos mastozoológicos, mostrando que a região necessita de mais estudos.

Published
2016
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9. Novel 12S mtDNA findings in sloths (Pilosa, Folivora) and anteaters (Pilosa, Vermilingua) suggest a true case of long branch attraction

Author

Maria Claudene Barros, Horacio Schneider, and Iracilda Sampaio

Subjects
0106 biological sciences, Tamandua, lcsh:QH426-470, Pilosa, Zoology, Mylodon, Evolução molecular, 010603 evolutionary biology, 01 natural sciences, anteaters, 03 medical and health sciences, Bradypus torquatus, biology.animal, Genetics, Molecular Biology, 030304 developmental biology, Long branch attraction, 0303 health sciences, biology, Preguiça (Zoologia), molecular evolution, sloths, Xenarthra, Sloth, biology.organism_classification, Cyclopidae, mylodont, lcsh:Genetics, Filogenia, DNA mitocondrial, Tamanduá
Abstract

We sequenced 12S RNA mtDNA for the majority of the extant species of sloths and anteaters and compared our results with previous data obtained by our group using 16S RNA mtDNA in the same specimens and to GenBank sequences of the extinct giant sloth Mylodon. Our results suggest that pigmy-anteaters may be a case of the long-branch attraction phenomenon and also show the large genetic difference between the Amazonian and Atlantic forest three-toed sloths, contrasting with the small differences observed between the two non-Atlantic forest forms of sloths. These results have important implications for the taxonomy of sloths and anteaters and strongly suggest the placement of pigmy anteaters in their own family (Cyclopidae) and raising the taxonomic status of Bradypus torquatus to a genus.

Published
2008
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