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1. Measurement of inclusive π 0 production in hadronic Z 0 decays

Author: F. Simonetto, G. Leder, B. Åsman, V. Lefebure, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, G. Smadja, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, Z. Krumstein, L.N. Gerdyukov, T. Tabarelli, H. Palka, A. De Min, A. Trombini, I. Siccama, G. Sajot, P. Rebecchi, H. Rahmani, M. Blume, F. Barao, R. Mc Nulty, H. De Boeck, B. Jean-Marie, M. Tyndel, A. Deghorain, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, D. Fassouliotis, Ariella Cattai, F. Ledroit, J. Fuster, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, O. Smirnova, A. N. Sisakian, A. Petrolini, A. Sadovsky, S. C. Blyth, G. Wilkinson, E. Higon, J. M. Lopez, Leif J. Jönsson, Borge Svane Nielsen, S. De Brabandere, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, C. Joram, Andrei Nomerotski, J. Dolbeau, P. Bambade, C. Maocun, S. Bosworth, A. Lopez-Fernandez, R. Zuberi, Krzysztof Doroba, A. Passeri, F. Scuri, Chiara Meroni, P. Bruckman, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, J. W. Lamsa, Y. Lemoigne, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, Olga Botner, M. Weierstall, Christine Kourkoumelis, E. Dahl-Jensen, T. Bolognese, K. Kurvinen, P.S.L. Booth, Per Jönsson, Norbert Neumeister, H. Herr, G. Transtromer, Chiara Mariotti, L. G. Tkatchev, Manfred Krammer, A. M. Wetherell, Charles Bricman, P. Kubinec, Peter Kluit, Clara Troncon, Carmen García, A. Seitz, J. P. Tavernet, M. Michelotto, D. Wicke, Javier Sánchez, L. Lanceri, G. Vegni, J. Van Eldik, Stéphane Plaszczynski, I. Lippi, T. S. Hill, H. Foeth, W. Bonivento, I. Stavitski, M. Schimmelpfennig, C. Zacharatou, P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, J. Garcia, Kerem Cankocak, O. Podobrin, M.A. Lopez Aguera, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, M. Berggren, J. H. Wickens, B. Muryn, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, P. Delpierre, B. Ueberschaer, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, A. Galloni, S. O. Holmgren, A. Klovning, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, P. B. Renton, E. I. Rosenberg, M. Szeptycka, Konstantinos Papageorgiou, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, D. C. Fries, Louis Lyons, L. S. Vertogradov, M. Gibbs, R. Aleksan, W. Kucewicz, Tord Ekelof, Piotr Zalewski, B. Marechal, E. C. Katsoufis, A. De Angelis, S. Hoorelbeke, P. Herquet, Marta Calvi, Vincenzo Canale, V. V. Lapin, Geoffrey Smith, C. De Clercq, Marc Winter, G. Myatt, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, V. Obraztsov, K. D. Brand, W. J. Murray, L. Vitale, H. B. Crawley, D. Gele, M. Davenport, P. P. Allport, N. I. Zimin, S. Ragazzi, N. Redaelli, B. Golob, C. Kreuter, F. Dupont, P. Seager, Paolo Ronchese, A. G. Frodesen, O. Yushchenko, N. J. Kjaer, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, E. K. Johansson, G. A. Chelkov, B. Loerstad, H. Wahlen, I. Roncagliolo, Klaus Hamacher, Daniel Bloch, D. Radojicic, Steinar Stapnes, M. Verlato, Ahmimed Ouraou, Tiziano Camporesi, G. Cosme, Juan Abel Barrio, R. C. Shellard, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, T. Burgsmueller, N. Vassilopoulos, Maria Elena Pol, J. Chauveau, S. Katsanevas, Jan Krolikowski, Luiz Mundim, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, Z. Hajduk, Maciej Górski, Demetrios Loukas, I. A. Tyapkin, V.A. Uvarov, R. A. Brenner, Robert S. Brown, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, K. H. Becks, P. Lutz, G. Tristram, P. J. Holt, Marco Bozzo, M. L. Andrieux, Manolis Dris, R. Moeller, M. Petrovyck, W. Krupinski, R. Sekulin, V. Nikolaenko, P. Frenkiel, M. Karlsson, A. M. Segar, Sandra Amato, T. A. Filippas, K. Belous, M. Regler, F. Fontanelli, J. P. Laugier, E. Vallazza, T. Moa, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, R. Barate, P. Roudeau, C. Vander Velde, G. Valenti, Matteo Pegoraro, A. Firestone, L. K. Resvanis, J. Baudot, I. V. Ajinenko, C. Walck, M. S. Bilenky, V. Malychev, Massimo Caccia, L.J. Carroll, A. Buys, A. Normand, C. Weiser, R. Ehret, A. Romero, P. V. Chliapnikov, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, D. Y. Bardin, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, Yu. Sedykh, Francesco Navarria, Alberto Benvenuti, W.S.C. Williams, P. Langefeld, Lucio Cerrito, T. Maron, Mogens Dam, H. Mueller, F. Pierre, Vincent Hedberg, A. Ferrer, Ugo Amaldi, J. Medbo, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, G. Sciolla, G. Maehlum, P. Juillot, D. W. Lane, P. Antilogus, Fabio Cossutti, J. N. Jackson, P. Pages, P. Weilhammer, H. J. Hilke, M. Battaglia, V. Chorowicz, D. Vilanova, J-C. Marin, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, L. Gorn, Amiran Tomaradze, Fares Djama, O. Ullaland, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, T. Brenke, M. Zito, G. Ekspong, Josef Strauss, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, T. Lesiak, J. Rames, W. Van Doninck, P. N. Ratoff, W. Neumann, P. Kokkinias, Y. Dufour, Sandor Czellar, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, B. Franek, S. Lamblot, L. Bugge, P. Niss, W. T. Meyer, K. Grzelak, M. Prest, Lydia Roos, M. Mazzucato, Allan Hallgren, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, R. Nicolaidou, A. J. Camacho Rozas, I. Kronkvist, J. P. Gerber, C. K. Legan, G. Polok, R. Orava, M. Donszelmann, Yu. Gouz, Danilo Zavrtanik, F. Stichelbaut, P. Buschmann, R. Mc Kay, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. Drees, William Trischuk, A. Markou, G. Eigen, A. Andreazza, Evangelos Gazis, Tiziano Rovelli, B. Bouquet, Ernesto Migliore, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, P. H. Kramer, I. Ripp, R. Keranen, F. Zach, S. S. Meyer, R. Janik, Stanislav Nemecek, Francisco Matorras, N. Pukhaeva, Pierre Billoir, D. Souza-Santos, G. Della Ricca, B. Tome, Th. D. Papadopoulou, M. Dracos, L. Chaussard, J. Dahm, C. Defoix, F. Fulda-Quenzer, E. Graziani, J. E. Augustin, J. M. Brunet, D. J. Holthuizen, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, P. A. Fischer, Vaclav Vrba, H. Schneider, Y. Sacquin, Hans Dijkstra, C. Gaspar, T. L. Hessing, R. Contri, Wolfgang Adam, G. C. Zucchelli, Yu. Belokopytov, V. Lepeltier, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, R. Henriques, M. Kaiser, M. Gunther, J. MacNaughton, C. Caso, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, M. Nieuwenhuizen, G. Matthiae, Luc Pape, A. Maio, L. Brillault, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, V. Gracco, Klaus Moenig, M. A. Houlden, W. Da Silva, W. A. Mitaroff, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, S. Almehed, R. Chierici, F. Hahn, F. Formenti, F. Cao, N. Ershaidat, V. Bocci, O. Kouznetsov, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, Ugo Gasparini, K. A. Drees, Guido Barbiellini, J. Guy, Marek Szczekowski, E. Rosso, H. Klein, Tim Adye, K. Osterberg, A. Baroncelli, P. Van Dam, G. D. Alekseev, C. De La Vaissiere, Mario Sannino, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, Gary John Barker, K. Woschnagg, A. Tilquin, L. De Paula, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, E. Falk, M. J. Bates, E. Spiriti, M. Bonesini, R. Frühwirth, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, T. Spassov, D. Gamba, M. Witek, J. Timmermans, B. Dalmagne, F. Verbeure, B. Stugu, S. Gumenyuk, M. Gandelman, A. Lipniacka, Milos Lokajicek, D. Bertrand, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, M. Pindo, E. Cortina, W. Ruckstuhl, Carlos Lacasta, Krzysztof A. Rybicki, G. Borisov, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, F. Bianchi, B. Koene, F. Parodi, E. Karvelas, J. Cuevas Maestro, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, K. Karafasoulis, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, R. Sosnowski, P. Vincent, Gianni Zumerle, F. Naraghi, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, Andre Augustinus, Paolo Morettini, J. G. Loken, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, S. Marti i Garcia, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, A. Ruiz, M. A E Schyns, W. Hao, O. Barring, A. Onofre, T. J. V. Bowcock, F. Carena, A. G. Olshevski, U. Schwickerath, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, M. Pernicka, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, R. Strub, Jacques Lemonne, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, Laurent Mirabito, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, P. Negri, P. Sponholz, Göran Jarlskog, G. P. Gopal, W. D. Apel, Dietrich Liko, P. Privitera, Chariclia Petridou, Branislav Sitar, M. Reale, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, J. Ridky, C. Parkes, Nikita Smirnov, and Andrea Perrotta
Subjects: Scattering cross-section, Physics, Particle physics, Photon, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Hadron, Function (mathematics), 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, Distribution (mathematics), Electromagnetic calorimeter, 0103 physical sciences, Production (computer science), 010306 general physics, Parton shower
Abstract: An analysis is presented of inclusiveπ 0 production inZ 0 decays measured with the DELPHI detector. At low energies,π 0 decays are reconstructed by using pairs of converted photons and combinations of converted photons and photons reconstructed in the barrel electromagnetic calorimeter (HPC). At high energies (up to $$x_p = 2 \cdot p_\pi /\sqrt s = 0.75$$ ) the excellent granularity of the HPC is exploited to search for two-photon substructures in single showers. The inclusive differential cross section is measured as a function of energy forqq andbb events. The number ofπ 0’s per hadronicZ 0 event isN(π 0)/Z 0 =9.2±0.2(stat)±1.0(syst) and forbb events the number ofπ 0’s is N(π 0)/bb=10.1±0.4(stat)±1.1(syst). The ratio of the number ofπ 0’s inbb events to hadronicZ 0 events is less affected by the systematic errors and is found to be 1.09±0.05±0.01. The measuredπ 0 cross sections are compared with the predictions of different parton shower models. For hadronic events, the peak position in theξ p=ln(1/xp) distribution isξ* p =3.90 −0.14 +0.24 . The average number ofπ 0’s from the decay of primary B hadrons is found to be N(B→π 0 X)/B hadron=2.78±0.15(stat)±0.60(syst).
Published: 2016

2. Search for stable heavy charged particles in e+e− collisions at , 161 and 172 GeV

Author: P. Abreu, W. Adam, T. Adye, I. Ajinenko, G.D. Alekseev, R. Alemany, P.P. Allport, S. Almehed, U. Amaldi, S. Amato, A. Andreazza, M.L. Andrieux, P. Antilogus, W-D. Apel, B. Åsman, J-E. Augustin, A. Augustinus, P. Baillon, P. Bambade, F. Barao, M. Barbi, G. Barbiellini, D.Y. Bardin, G. Barker, A. Baroncelli, O. Barring, J.A. Barrio, W. Bartl, M.J. Bates, M. Battaglia, M. Baubillier, J. Baudot, K-H. Becks, M. Begalli, P. Beilliere, Yu. Belokopytov, K. Belous, A.C. Benvenuti, M. Berggren, D. Bertini, D. Bertrand, M. Besancon, F. Bianchi, M. Bigi, M.S. Bilenky, P. Billoir, M-A. Bizouard, D. Bloch, M. Blume, T. Bolognese, M. Bonesini, W. Bonivento, P.S.L. Booth, G. Borisov, C. Bosio, O. Botner, E. Boudinov, B. Bouquet, C. Bourdarios, T.J.V. Bowcock, M. Bozzo, P. Branchini, K.D. Brand, T. Brenke, R.A. Brenner, C. Bricman, R.C.A. Brown, P. Bruckman, J-M. Brunet, L. Bugge, T. Buran, T. Burgsmueller, P. Buschmann, S. Cabrera, M. Caccia, M. Calvi, A.J. Camacho Rozas, T. Camporesi, V. Canale, M. Canepa, K. Cankocak, F. Cao, F. Carena, L. Carroll, C. Caso, M.V. Castillo Gimenez, A. Cattai, F.R. Cavallo, V. Chabaud, Ph. Charpentier, L. Chaussard, P. Checchia, G.A. Chelkov, M. Chen, R. Chierici, P. Chliapnikov, P. Chochula, V. Chorowicz, V. Cindro, P. Collins, R. Contri, E. Cortina, G. Cosme, F. Cossutti, J-H. Cowell, H.B. Crawley, D. Crennell, G. Crosetti, J. Cuevas Maestro, S. Czellar, E. Dahl-Jensen, J. Dahm, B. Dalmagne, M. Dam, G. Damgaard, P.D. Dauncey, M. Davenport, W. Da Silva, C. Defoix, A. Deghorain, G. Della Ricca, P. Delpierre, N. Demaria, A. De Angelis, W. De Boer, S. De Brabandere, C. De Clercq, C. De La Vaissiere, B. De Lotto, A. De Min, L. De Paula, C. De Saint-Jean, H. Dijkstra, L. Di Ciaccio, A. Di Diodato, F. Djama, A. Djannati, J. Dolbeau, K. Doroba, M. Dracos, J. Drees, K.-A. Drees, M. Dris, J-D. Durand, D. Edsall, R. Ehret, G. Eigen, T. Ekelof, G. Ekspong, M. Elsing, J-P. Engel, B. Erzen, M. Espirito Santo, E. Falk, D. Fassouliotis, M. Feindt, A. Fenyuk, A. Ferrer, S. Fichet, T.A. Filippas, A. Firestone, P.-A. Fischer, H. Foeth, E. Fokitis, F. Fontanelli, F. Formenti, B. Franek, P. Frenkiel, D.C. Fries, A.G. Frodesen, R. Fruhwirth, F. Fulda-Quenzer, J. Fuster, A. Galloni, D. Gamba, M. Gandelman, C. Garcia, J. Garcia, C. Gaspar, U. Gasparini, Ph. Gavillet, E.N. Gazis, D. Gele, J-P. Gerber, L. Gerdyukov, R. Gokieli, B. Golob, G. Gopal, L. Gorn, M. Gorski, Yu. Gouz, V. Gracco, E. Graziani, C. Green, A. Grefrath, P. Gris, G. Grosdidier, K. Grzelak, S. Gumenyuk, P. Gunnarsson, M. Gunther, J. Guy, F. Hahn, S. Hahn, Z. Hajduk, A. Hallgren, K. Hamacher, F.J. Harris, V. Hedberg, R. Henriques, J.J. Hernandez, P. Herquet, H. Herr, T.L. Hessing, J.-M. Heuser, E. Higon, H.J. Hilke, T.S. Hill, S-O. Holmgren, P.J. Holt, D. Holthuizen, S. Hoorelbeke, M. Houlden, J. Hrubec, K. Huet, K. Hultqvist, J.N. Jackson, R. Jacobsson, P. Jalocha, R. Janik, Ch. Jarlskog, G. Jarlskog, P. Jarry, B. Jean-Marie, E.K. Johansson, L. Jonsson, P. Jonsson, C. Joram, P. Juillot, M. Kaiser, F. Kapusta, K. Karafasoulis, M. Karlsson, E. Karvelas, S. Katsanevas, E.C. Katsoufis, R. Keranen, Yu. Khokhlov, B.A. Khomenko, N.N. Khovanski, B. King, N.J. Kjaer, O. Klapp, H. Klein, A. Klovning, P. Kluit, P. Kokkinias, A. Konopliannikov, M. Koratzinos, K. Korcyl, V. Kostioukhine, C. Kourkoumelis, O. Kouznetsov, M. Krammer, C. Kreuter, I. Kronkvist, Z. Krumstein, W. Krupinski, P. Kubinec, W. Kucewicz, K. Kurvinen, C. Lacasta, I. Laktineh, J.W. Lamsa, L. Lanceri, D.W. Lane, P. Langefeld, J-P. Laugier, R. Lauhakangas, G. Leder, F. Ledroit, V. Lefebure, C.K. Legan, R. Leitner, J. Lemonne, G. Lenzen, V. Lepeltier, T. Lesiak, J. Libby, D. Liko, R. Lindner, A. Lipniacka, I. Lippi, B. Loerstad, J.G. Loken, J.M. Lopez, D. Loukas, P. Lutz, L. Lyons, J. MacNaughton, G. Maehlum, J.R. Mahon, T.G.M. Malmgren, V. Malychev, F. Mandl, J. Marco, R. Marco, B. Marechal, M. Margoni, J-C. Marin, C. Mariotti, A. Markou, C. Martinez-Rivero, F. Martinez-Vidal, S. Marti i Garcia, F. Matorras, C. Matteuzzi, G. Matthiae, M. Mazzucato, M. Mc Cubbin, R. Mc Kay, R. Mc Nulty, J. Medbo, M. Merk, C. Meroni, S. Meyer, W.T. Meyer, M. Michelotto, E. Migliore, L. Mirabito, W.A. Mitaroff, U. Mjoernmark, T. Moa, R. Moeller, K. Moenig, M.R. Monge, P. Morettini, H. Mueller, K. Muenich, M. Mulders, L.M. Mundim, W.J. Murray, B. Muryn, G. Myatt, F. Naraghi, F.L. Navarria, S. Navas, K. Nawrocki, P. Negri, S. Nemecek, W. Neumann, N. Neumeister, R. Nicolaidou, B.S. Nielsen, M. Nieuwenhuizen, V. Nikolaenko, P. Niss, A. Nomerotski, A. Normand, M. Novak, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, V. Obraztsov, A.G. Olshevski, A. Onofre, R. Orava, K. Osterberg, A. Ouraou, P. Paganini, M. Paganoni, P. Pages, R. Pain, H. Palka, Th.D. Papadopoulou, K. Papageorgiou, L. Pape, C. Parkes, F. Parodi, A. Passeri, M. Pegoraro, L. Peralta, M. Pernicka, A. Perrotta, C. Petridou, A. Petrolini, H.T. Phillips, G. Piana, F. Pierre, M. Pimenta, T. Podobnik, O. Podobrin, M.E. Pol, G. Polok, P. Poropat, V. Pozdniakov, P. Privitera, N. Pukhaeva, A. Pullia, D. Radojicic, S. Ragazzi, H. Rahmani, J. Rames, P.N. Ratoff, A.L. Read, M. Reale, P. Rebecchi, N.G. Redaelli, M. Regler, D. Reid, R. Reinhardt, P.B. Renton, L.K. Resvanis, F. Richard, J. Richardson, J. Ridky, G. Rinaudo, I. Ripp, A. Romero, I. Roncagliolo, P. Ronchese, L. Roos, E.I. Rosenberg, P. Roudeau, T. Rovelli, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, A. Ruiz, K. Rybicki, H. Saarikko, Y. Sacquin, A. Sadovsky, O. Sahr, G. Sajot, J. Salt, J. Sanchez, M. Sannino, M. Schimmelpfennig, H. Schneider, U. Schwickerath, M.A.E. Schyns, G. Sciolla, F. Scuri, P. Seager, Y. Sedykh, A.M. Segar, A. Seitz, R. Sekulin, L. Serbelloni, R.C. Shellard, P. Siegrist, R. Silvestre, S. Simonetti, F. Simonetto, A.N. Sisakian, B. Sitar, T.B. Skaali, G. Smadja, N. Smirnov, O. Smirnova, G.R. Smith, O. Solovianov, R. Sosnowski, D. Souza-Santos, T. Spassov, E. Spiriti, P. Sponholz, S. Squarcia, D. Stampfer, C. Stanescu, S. Stanic, S. Stapnes, I. Stavitski, K. Stevenson, A. Stocchi, J. Strauss, R. Strub, B. Stugu, M. Szczekowski, M. Szeptycka, T. Tabarelli, J.P. Tavernet, E. Tcherniaev, J. Thomas, A. Tilquin, J. Timmermans, L.G. Tkatchev, T. Todorov, S. Todorova, D.Z. Toet, A. Tomaradze, B. Tome, A. Tonazzo, L. Tortora, G. Transtromer, D. Treille, G. Tristram, A. Trombini, C. Troncon, A. Tsirou, M-L. Turluer, I.A. Tyapkin, M. Tyndel, S. Tzamarias, B. Ueberschaer, O. Ullaland, V. Uvarov, G. Valenti, E. Vallazza, C. Vander Velde, G.W. Van Apeldoorn, P. Van Dam, W.K. Van Doninck, J. Van Eldik, A. Van Lysebetten, N. Vassilopoulos, G. Vegni, L. Ventura, W. Venus, F. Verbeure, M. Verlato, L.S. Vertogradov, D. Vilanova, P. Vincent, L. Vitale, A.S. Vodopyanov, V. Vrba, H. Wahlen, C. Walck, M. Weierstall, P. Weilhammer, C. Weiser, A.M. Wetherell, D. Wicke, J.H. Wickens, M. Wielers, G.R. Wilkinson, W.S.C. Williams, M. Winter, M. Witek, T. Wlodek, K. Woschnagg, K. Yip, O. Yushchenko, F. Zach, A. Zaitsev, A. Zalewska, P. Zalewski, D. Zavrtanik, E. Zevgolatakos, N.I. Zimin, M. Zito, D. Zontar, G.C. Zucchelli, and G. Zumerle
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Range (particle radiation), Particle physics, Time projection chamber, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Electron–positron annihilation, Supersymmetry, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Particle identification, Charged particle, Ring-imaging Cherenkov detector, Standard Model, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics
Abstract: A search for stable or long-lived heavy charged particles in e+e− interactions at energies of 130–136, 161 and 172 GeV has been performed using the data taken by the DELPHI experiment at LEP. The search is based on particle identification provided by the Time Projection Chamber and the Ring Imaging Cherenkov detector. Upper limits at 95% confidence level are derived on the cross-section for heavy long-lived pair-produced charge ±e and View the MathML source particles in the range of 0.4–2.3 pb for masses from 45 to 84 GeV/c2. Within supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model, long-lived charginos with masses from 45 to 84 (80) GeV/c2 for high (low) sneutrino masses can be excluded at 95% confidence level. Left-handed (right-handed) long-lived or stable smuons and staus with masses between 45 and 68 (65) GeV/c2 can be excluded at 95% confidence level.
Published: 1997

3. Search for excited leptons in e+e− collisions at

Author: P. Abreu, W. Adam, T. Adye, I. Ajinenko, G.D. Alekseev, R. Alemany, P.P. Allport, S. Almehed, U. Amaldi, S. Amato, A. Andreazza, M.L. Andrieux, P. Antilogus, W-D. Apel, B. Åsman, J-E. Augustin, A. Augustinus, P. Baillon, P. Bambade, F. Barao, R. Barate, M. Barbi, D.Y. Bardin, G. Barker, A. Baroncelli, O. Barring, J.A. Barrio, W. Bartl, M.J. Bates, M. Battaglia, M. Baubillier, J. Baudot, K-H. Becks, M. Begalli, P. Beilliere, Yu. Belokopytov, K. Belous, A.C. Benvenuti, M. Berggren, D. Bertini, D. Bertrand, M. Besancon, F. Bianchi, M. Bigi, M.S. Bilenky, P. Billoir, M-A. Bizouard, D. Bloch, M. Blume, T. Bolognese, M. Bonesini, W. Bonivento, P.S.L. Booth, G. Borisov, C. Bosio, O. Botner, E. Boudinov, B. Bouquet, C. Bourdarios, T.J.V. Bowcock, M. Bozzo, P. Branchini, K.D. Brand, T. Brenke, R.A. Brenner, C. Bricman, R.C.A. Brown, P. Bruckman, J-M. Brunet, L. Bugge, T. Buran, T. Burgsmueller, P. Buschmann, S. Cabrera, M. Caccia, M. Calvi, A.J. Camacho Rozas, T. Camporesi, V. Canale, M. Canepa, K. Cankocak, F. Cao, F. Carena, L. Carroll, C. Caso, M.V. Castillo Gimenez, A. Cattai, F.R. Cavallo, V. Chabaud, M. Chapkin, Ph. Charpentier, L. Chaussard, P. Checchia, G.A. Chelkov, M. Chen, R. Chierici, P. Chliapnikov, P. Chochula, J. Chodoba, V. Chorowicz, V. Cindro, P. Collins, R. Contri, E. Cortina, G. Cosme, F. Cossutti, J-H. Cowell, H.B. Crawley, D. Crennell, G. Crosetti, J. Cuevas Maestro, S. Czellar, E. Dahl-Jensen, J. Dahm, B. Dalmagne, M. Dann, G. Damgaard, P.D. Dauncey, M. Davenport, W. Da Silva, C. Defoix, A. Deghorain, G. Della Ricca, P. Delpierre, N. Demaria, A. De Angelis, W. De Boer, S. De Brabandere, C. De Clercq, C. De La Vaissiere, B. De Lotto, A. De Min, L. De Paula, C. De Saint-Jean, H. Dijkstra, L. Di Ciaccio, A. Di Diodato, F. Djama, A. Djannati, J. Dolbeau, K. Doroba, M. Dracos, J. Drees, K.-A. Drees, M. Dris, J-D. Durand, D. Edsall, R. Ehret, G. Eigen, T. Ekelof, G. Ekspong, M. Elsing, J-P. Engel, B. Erzen, M. Espirito Santo, E. Falk, D. Fassouliotis, M. Feindt, A. Ferrer, S. Fichet, T.A. Filippas, A. Firestone, P.-A. Fischer, H. Foeth, E. Fokitis, F. Fontanelli, F. Formenti, B. Franek, P. Frenkiel, D.C. Fries, A.G. Frodesen, R. Fruhwirth, F. Fulda-Quenzer, J. Fuster, A. Galloni, D. Gamba, M. Gandelman, C. Garcia, J. Garcia, C. Gaspar, U. Gasparini, Ph. Gavillet, E.N. Gazis, D. Gele, J-P. Gerber, L. Gerdyukov, R. Gokieli, B. Golob, C. Gopal, L. Gorn, M. Gorski, Yu. Gouz, V. Gracco, E. Graziani, C. Green, A. Grefrath, P. Gris, G. Grosdidier, K. Grzelak, S. Gumenyuk, P. Gunnarsson, M. Gunther, J. Guy, F. Hahn, S. Hahn, Z. Hajduk, A. Hallgren, K. Hamacher, F.J. Harris, V. Hedberg, R. Henriques, J.J. Hernandez, P. Herquet, H. Herr, T.L. Hessing, E. Higon, H.J. Hilke, T.S. Hill, S-O. Holmgren, P.J. Holt, D. Holthuizen, S. Hoorelbeke, M. Houlden, K. Huet, K. Hultqvist, J.N. Jackson, R. Jacobsson, P. Jalocha, R. Janik, Ch. Jarlskog, G. Jarlskog, P. Jarry, B. Jean-Marie, E.K. Johansson, L. Jonsson, P. Jonsson, C. Joram, P. Juillot, M. Kaiser, F. Kapusta, K. Karafasoulis, M. Karlsson, E. Karvelas, S. Katsanevas, E.C. Katsoufis, R. Keranen, Yu. Khokhlov, B.A. Khomenko, N.N. Khovanski, B. King, N.J. Kjaer, O. Klapp, H. Klein, A. Klovning, P. Kluit, P. Kokkinias, A. Konopliannikov, M. Koratzinos, K. Korcyl, V. Kostioukhine, C. Kourkoumelis, O. Kouznetsov, M. Krammer, C. Kreuter, I. Kronkvist, Z. Krumstein, W. Krupinski, P. Kubinec, W. Kucewicz, K. Kurvinen, C. Lacasta, I. Laktineh, J.W. Lamsa, L. Lanceri, D.W. Lane, P. Langefeld, V. Lapin, J-P. Laugier, R. Lauhakangas, G. Leder, F. Ledroit, V. Lefebure, C.K. Legan, R. Leitner, J. Lemonne, G. Lenzen, V. Lepeltier, T. Lesiak, J. Libby, D. Liko, R. Lindner, A. Lipniacka, I. Lippi, B. Loerstad, J.G. Loken, J.M. Lopez, D. Loukas, P. Lutz, L. Lyons, J. MacNaughton, G. Maehlum, J.R. Mahon, A. Maio, T.G.M. Malmgren, V. Malychev, F. Mandl, J. Marco, R. Marco, B. Marechal, M. Margoni, J-C. Marin, C. Mariotti, A. Markou, C. Martinez-Rivero, F. Martinez-Vidal, S. Marti i Garcia, J. Masik, F. Matorras, C. Matteuzzi, G. Matthiae, M. Mazzucato, M. Mc Cubbin, R. Mc Kay, R. Mc Nulty, J. Medbo, M. Merk, C. Meroni, S. Meyer, W.T. Meyer, M. Michelotto, E. Migliore, L. Mirabito, W.A. Mitaroff, U. Mjoernmark, T. Moa, R. Moeller, K. Moenig, M.R. Monge, P. Morettini, H. Mueller, K. Muenich, M. Mulders, L.M. Mundim, W.J. Murray, B. Muryn, G. Myatt, F. Naraghi, F.L. Navarria, S. Navas, K. Nawrocki, P. Negri, W. Neumann, N. Neumeister, R. Nicolaidou, B.S. Nielsen, M. Nieuwenhuizen, V. Nikolaenko, P. Niss, A. Nomerotski, A. Normand, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, V. Obraztsov, A.G. Olshevski, A. Onofre, R. Orava, K. Osterberg, A. Ouraou, P. Paganini, M. Paganoni, P. Pages, R. Pain, H. Palka, Th.D. Papadopoulou, K. Papageorgiou, L. Pape, C. Parkes, F. Parodi, A. Passeri, M. Pegoraro, L. Peralta, H. Pernegger, M. Pernicka, A. Perrotta, C. Petridou, A. Petrolini, H.T. Phillips, G. Piana, F. Pierre, M. Pimenta, T. Podobnik, O. Podobrin, M.E. Pol, G. Polok, P. Poropat, V. Pozdniakov, P. Privitera, N. Pukhaeva, A. Pullia, D. Radojicic, S. Ragazzi, H. Rahmani, J. Rames, P.N. Ratoff, A.L. Read, M. Reale, P. Rebecchi, N.G. Redaelli, M. Regler, D. Reid, P.B. Renton, L.K. Resvanis, F. Richard, J. Richardson, J. Ridky, G. Rinaudo, I. Ripp, A. Romero, I. Roncagliolo, P. Ronchese, L. Roos, E.I. Rosenberg, P. Roudeau, T. Rovelli, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, A. Ruiz, K. Rybicki, H. Saarikko, Y. Sacquin, A. Sadovsky, O. Sahr, G. Sajot, J. Salt, J. Sanchez, M. Sannino, M. Schimmelpfennig, H. Schneider, U. Schwickerath, M.A.E. Schyns, G. Sciolla, F. Scuri, P. Seager, Y. Sedykh, A.M. Segar, A. Seitz, R. Sekulin, L. Serbelloni, R.C. Shellard, P. Siegrist, R. Silvestre, S. Simonetti, F. Simonetto, A.N. Sisakian, B. Sitar, T.B. Skaali, G. Smadja, N. Smirnov, O. Smirnova, G.R. Smith, A. Sokolov, R. Sosnowski, D. Souza-Santos, T. Spassov, E. Spiriti, P. Sponholz, S. Squarcia, D. Stampfer, C. Stanescu, S. Stanic, S. Stapnes, I. Stavitski, K. Stevenson, A. Stocchi, J. Strauss, R. Strub, B. Stugu, M. Szczekowski, M. Szeptycka, T. Tabarelli, J.P. Tavernet, J. Thomas, A. Tilquin, J. Timmermans, L.G. Tkatchev, T. Todorov, S. Todorova, D.Z. Toet, A. Tomaradze, B. Tome, A. Tonazzo, L. Tortora, G. Transtromer, D. Treille, G. Tristram, A. Trombini, C. Troncon, A. Tsirou, M-L. Turluer, I.A. Tyapkin, M. Tyndel, S. Tzamarias, B. Ueberschaer, O. Ullaland, G. Valenti, E. Vallazza, C. Vander Velde, G.W. Van Apeldoorn, P. Van Dam, W.K. Van Doninck, J. Van Eldik, A. Van Lysebetten, N. Vassilopoulos, G. Vegni, L. Ventura, W. Venus, F. Verbeure, M. Verlato, L.S. Vertogradov, D. Vilanova, P. Vincent, L. Vitale, E. Vlasov, A.S. Vodopyanov, V. Vrba, H. Wahlen, C. Walck, F. Waldner, M. Weierstall, P. Weilhammer, C. Weiser, A.M. Wetherell, D. Wicke, J.H. Wickens, M. Wielers, G.R. Wilkinson, W.S.C. Williams, M. Winter, M. Witek, T. Wlodek, K. Woschnagg, K. Yip, O. Yushchenko, F. Zach, A. Zaitsev, A. Zalewska, P. Zalewski, D. Zavrtanik, E. Zevgolatakos, N.I. Zimin, M. Zito, D. Zontar, G.C. Zucchelli, and G. Zumerle
Subjects: Physics, Coupling, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Missing energy, Luminosity (scattering theory), Annihilation, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Electron–positron annihilation, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Electron, HERA, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, Luminosity, Nuclear physics, Pair production, Excited state, 0103 physical sciences, Computer Science::Mathematical Software, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, 010306 general physics, Boson, Lepton
Abstract: We have searched for excited states of charged and neutral leptons, e∗, μ ∗ , τ ∗ and ν ∗ , in e+e− collisions at s =130 using the OPAL detector at LEP. No evidence for their existence was found. With the most common coupling assumptions, the final states from excited lepton pair production include l+l−γγ and l+l−WW (with the subsequent decay of the virtual W bosons). From the analysis of these final states, 95% confidence level lower mass limits of 66.5 GeV for e∗, 66.8 GeV for μ ∗ , 65.3 GeV for τ ∗ , 66.2 GeV for ν e ∗ , 66.5 GeV for ν μ ∗ and 64.7 GeV for ν τ ∗ are inferred. From the analysis of γγ final states with missing energy and using alternative coupling assignments which permit photonic ν ∗ decays, a 95% confidence level lower mass limit of 65.0 GeV for each ν ∗ flavour is inferred. From the analysis of the l+l−γ, acoplanar lepton pair, and single γ final states expected from excited lepton single production, upper limits on f Λ (ratio of the coupling to the compositeness scale) are determined for excited lepton masses up to the kinematic limit.
Published: 1997

4. Search for anomalous production of single photons at and 136 GeV

Author: W Adam, T Adye, E Agasi, I Ajinenko, R Aleksan, G.D Alekseev, R Alemany, P.P Allport, S Almehed, U Amaldi, S Amato, A Andreazza, M.L Andrieux, P Antilogus, W-D Apel, Y Arnoud, B Åsman, J-E Augustin, A Augustinus, P Baillon, P Bambade, F Barao, R Barate, M Barbi, G Barbiellini, D.Y Bardin, A Baroncelli, O Barring, J.A Barrio, W Bartl, M.J Bates, M Battaglia, M Baubillier, J Baudot, K-H Becks, M Begalli, P Beilliere, Yu Belokopytov, K Belous, A.C Benvenuti, M Berggren, D Bertini, D Bertrand, F Bianchi, M Bigi, M.S Bilenky, P Billoir, D Bloch, M Blume, T Bolognese, M Bonesini, W Bonivento, P.S.L Booth, C Bosio, O Botner, E Boudinov, B Bouquet, C Bourdarios, T.J.V Bowcock, M Bozzo, P Branchini, K.D Brand, T Brenke, R.A Brenner, C Bricman, R.C.A Brown, P Bruckman, J-M Brunet, L Bugge, T Buran, T Burgsmueller, P Buschmann, A Buys, S Cabrera, M Caccia, M Calvi, A.J Camacho Rozas, T Camporesi, V Canale, M Canepa, K Cankocak, F Cao, F Carena, L Carroll, C Caso, M.V Castillo Gimenez, A Cattai, F.R Cavallo, V Chabaud, Ph Charpentier, L Chaussard, J Chauveau, P Checchia, G.A Chelkov, M Chen, R Chierici, P Chliapnikov, P Chochula, V Chorowicz, V Cindro, P Collins, J.L Contreras, R Contri, E Cortina, G Cosme, F Cossutti, H.B Crawley, D Crennell, G Crosetti, J Cuevas Maestro, S Czellar, E Dahl-Jensen, J Dahm, B Dalmagne, M Dam, G Damgaard, P.D Dauncey, M Davenport, W Da Silva, C Defoix, A Deghorain, G Della Ricca, P Delpierre, N Demaria, A De Angelis, W De Boer, S De Brabandere, C De Clercq, C De La Vaissiere, B De Lotto, A De Min, L De Paula, C De Saint-Jean, H Dijkstra, L Di Ciaccio, F Djama, J Dolbeau, M Donszelmann, K Doroba, M Dracos, J Drees, K.-A Drees, M Dris, J-D Durand, D Edsall, R Ehret, G Eigen, T Ekelof, G Ekspong, M Elsing, J-P Engel, B Erzen, M Espirito Santo, E Falk, D Fassouliotis, M Feindt, A Fenyuk, A Ferrer, S Fichet, T.A Filippas, A Firestone, P.-A Fischer, H Foeth, E Fokitis, F Fontanelli, F Formenti, B Franek, P Frenkiel, D.C Fries, A.G Frodesen, R Fruhwirth, F Fulda-Quenzer, J Fuster, A Galloni, D Gamba, M Gandelman, C Garcia, J Garcia, C Gaspar, U Gasparini, Ph Gavillet, E.N Gazis, D Gele, J-P Gerber, M Gibbs, R Gokieli, B Golob, G Gopal, L Gorn, M Gorski, Yu Gouz, V Gracco, E Graziani, G Grosdidier, K Grzelak, S Gumenyuk, P Gunnarsson, M Gunther, J Guy, F Hahn, S Hahn, Z Hajduk, A Hallgren, K Hamacher, W Hao, F.J Harris, V Hedberg, R Henriques, J.J Hernandez, P Herquet, H Herr, T.L Hessing, E Higon, H.J Hilke, T.S Hill, S-O Holmgren, P.J Holt, D Holthuizen, S Hoorelbeke, M Houlden, J Hrubec, K Huet, K Hultqvist, J.N Jackson, R Jacobsson, P Jalocha, R Janik, Ch Jarlskog, G Jarlskog, P Jarry, B Jean-Marie, E.K Johansson, L Jonsson, P Jonsson, C Joram, P Juillot, M Kaiser, F Kapusta, K Karafasoulis, M Karlsson, E Karvelas, S Katsanevas, E.C Katsoufis, R Keranen, Yu Khokhlov, B.A Khomenko, N.N Khovanski, B King, N.J Kjaer, H Klein, A Klovning, P Kluit, B Koene, P Kokkinias, M Koratzinos, K Korcyl, V Kostioukhine, C Kourkoumelis, O Kouznetsov, P.-H Kramer, M Krammer, C Kreuter, I Kronkvist, Z Krumstein, W Krupinski, P Kubinec, W Kucewicz, K Kurvinen, C Lacasta, I Laktineh, S Lamblot, J.W Lamsa, L Lanceri, D.W Lane, P Langefeld, V Lapin, I Last, J-P Laugier, R Lauhakangas, G Leder, F Ledroit, V Lefebure, C.K Legan, R Leitner, Y Lemoigne, J Lemonne, G Lenzen, V Lepeltier, T Lesiak, J Libby, D Liko, R Lindner, A Lipniacka, I Lippi, B Loerstad, J.G Loken, J.M Lopez, D Loukas, P Lutz, L Lyons, J MacNaughton, G Maehlum, A Maio, V Malychev, J Marco, R Marco, B Marechal, M Margoni, J-C Marin, C Mariotti, A Markou, T Maron, C Martinez-Rivero, F Martinez-Vidal, S Marti i Garcia, F Matorras, C Matteuzzi, G Matthiae, M Mazzucato, M Mc Cubbin, R Mc Kay, R Mc Nulty, J Medbo, M Merk, C Meroni, S Meyer, W.T Meyer, A Miagkov, M Michelotto, E Migliore, L Mirabito, W.A Mitaroff, U Mjoernmark, T Moa, R Moeller, K Moenig, M.R Monge, P Morettini, H Mueller, L.M Mundim, W.J Murray, B Muryn, G Myatt, F Naraghi, F.L Navarria, S Navas, K Nawrocki, P Negri, S Nemecek, W Neumann, N Neumeister, R Nicolaidou, B.S Nielsen, M Nieuwenhuizen, V Nikolaenko, P Niss, A Nomerotski, A Normand, M Novak, W Oberschulte-Beckmann, V Obraztsov, A.G Olshevski, A Onofre, R Orava, K Osterberg, A Ouraou, P Paganini, M Paganoni, P Pages, H Palka, Th.D Papadopoulou, K Papageorgiou, L Pape, C Parkes, F Parodi, A Passeri, M Pegoraro, L Peralta, H Pernegger, M Pernicka, A Perrotta, C Petridou, A Petrolini, M Petrovyck, H.T Phillips, G Piana, F Pierre, M Pimenta, M Pindo, S Plaszczynski, O Podobrin, M.E Pol, G Polok, P Poropat, V Pozdniakov, M Prest, P Privitera, N Pukhaeva, A Pullia, D Radojicic, S Ragazzi, H Rahmani, J Rames, P.N Ratoff, A.L Read, M Reale, P Rebecchi, N.G Redaelli, M Regler, D Reid, P.B Renton, L.K Resvanis, F Richard, J Richardson, J Ridky, G Rinaudo, I Ripp, A Romero, I Roncagliolo, P Ronchese, L Roos, E.I Rosenberg, E Rosso, P Roudeau, T Rovelli, W Ruckstuhl, V Ruhlmann-Kleider, A Ruiz, K Rybicki, H Saarikko, Y Sacquin, A Sadovsky, O Sahr, G Sajot, J Salt, J Sanchez, M Sannino, M Schimmelpfennig, H Schneider, U Schwickerath, M.A.E Schyns, G Sciolla, F Scuri, P Seager, Y Sedykh, A.M Segar, A Seitz, R Sekulin, L Serbelloni, R.C Shellard, I Siccama, P Siegrist, S Simonetti, F Simonetto, A.N Sisakian, B Sitar, T.B Skaali, G Smadja, N Smirnov, O Smirnova, G.R Smith, R Sosnowski, D Souza-Santos, T Spassov, E Spiriti, P Sponholz, S Squarcia, C Stanescu, S Stapnes, I Stavitski, K Stevenson, F Stichelbaut, A Stocchi, J Strauss, R Strub, B Stugu, M Szczekowski, M Szeptycka, T Tabarelli, J.P Tavernet, O Tchikilev, J Thomas, A Tilquin, J Timmermans, L.G Tkatchev, T Todorov, S Todorova, D.Z Toet, A Tomaradze, B Tome, A Tonazzo, L Tortora, G Transtromer, D Treille, W Trischuk, G Tristram, A Trombini, C Troncon, A Tsirou, M-L Turluer, I.A Tyapkin, M Tyndel, S Tzamarias, B Ueberschaer, O Ullaland, V Uvarov, G Valenti, E Vallazza, G.W Van Apeldoorn, P Van Dam, W.K Van Doninck, J Van Eldik, N Vassilopoulos, G Vegni, L Ventura, W Venus, F Verbeure, M Verlato, L.S Vertogradov, D Vilanova, P Vincent, L Vitale, E Vlasov, A.S Vodopyanov, V Vrba, H Wahlen, C Walck, M Weierstall, P Weilhammer, C Weiser, A.M Wetherell, D Wicke, J.H Wickens, M Wielers, G.R Wilkinson, W.S.C Williams, M Winter, M Witek, K Woschnagg, K Yip, O Yushchenko, F Zach, A Zaitsev, A Zalewska, P Zalewski, D Zavrtanik, E Zevgolatakos, N.I Zimin, M Zito, D Zontar, G.C Zucchelli, and G Zumerle
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Gauge boson, Particle physics, Photon, Luminosity (scattering theory), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Electron–positron annihilation, Detector, 01 natural sciences, Standard Model, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, Large Electron–Positron Collider, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, 010306 general physics
Abstract: This letter reports the results of the measurement of single photon production in the reaction e+e− → γ+ invisible particles at centre-of-mass energies View the MathML source and 136 GeV and an integrated luminosity of 5.83 pb−1, collected with the DELPHI detector at LEP. The signal is compatible with the prediction of the Standard Model for the process View the MathML source, and the number of neutrino families has been determined to be Nν = 3.1 ± 0.6. Limits have been derived on anomalous neutral gauge boson couplings and on compositeness in the framework of a specific model.
Published: 1996

5. Study of radiative leptonic events with hard photons and search for excited charged leptons at GeV

Author: P. Abreu, W. Adam, T. Adye, E. Agasi, I. Ajinenko, R. Aleksan, G.D. Alekseev, R. Alemany, P.P. Allport, S. Almehed, U. Amaldi, S. Amato, A. Andreazza, M.L. Andrieux, P. Antilogus, W-D. Apel, Y. Arnoud, B. Åsman, J-E. Augustin, A. Augustinus, P. Baillon, P. Bambade, F. Barao, R. Barate, M. Barbi, G. Barbiellini, D.Y. Bardin, A. Baroncelli, O. Barring, J.A. Barrio, W. Bartl, M.J. Bates, M. Battaglia, M. Baubillier, J. Baudot, K-H. Becks, M. Begalli, P. Beilliere, Yu. Belokopytov, A.C. Benvenuti, M. Berggren, D. Bertini, D. Bertrand, F. Bianchi, M. Bigi, M.S. Bilenky, P. Billoir, D. Bloch, M. Blume, T. Bolognese, M. Bonesini, W. Bonivento, P.S.L. Booth, C. Bosio, O. Botner, E. Boudinov, B. Bouquet, C. Bourdarios, T.J.V. Bowcock, M. Bozzo, P. Branchini, K.D. Brand, T. Brenke, R.A. Brenner, C. Bricman, R.C.A. Brown, P. Bruckman, J-M. Brunet, L. Bugge, T. Buran, T. Burgsmueller, P. Buschmann, A. Buys, S. Cabrera, M. Caccia, M. Calvi, A.J. Camacho Rozas, T. Camporesi, V. Canale, M. Canepa, K. Cankocak, F. Cao, F. Carena, L. Carroll, C. Caso, M.V. Castillo Gimenez, A. Cattai, F.R. Cavallo, V. Chabaud, Ph. Charpentier, L. Chaussard, J. Chauveau, P. Checchia, G.A. Chelkov, M. Chen, R. Chierici, P. Chliapnikov, P. Chochula, V. Chorowicz, V. Cindro, P. Collins, J.L. Contreras, R. Contri, E. Cortina, G. Cosme, F. Cossutti, H.B. Crawley, D. Crennell, G. Crosetti, J. Cuevas Maestro, S. Czellar, E. Dahl-Jensen, J. Dahm, B. Dalmagne, M. Dam, G. Damgaard, P.D. Dauncey, M. Davenport, W. Da Silva, C. Defoix, A. Deghorain, G. Della Ricca, P. Delpierre, N. Demaria, A. De Angelis, W. De Boer, S. De Brabandere, C. De Clercq, C. De La Vaissiere, B. De Lotto, A. De Min, J. De Paula, C. De Saint-Jean, H. Dijkstra, L. Di Ciaccio, F. Djama, J. Dolbeau, M. Donszelmann, K. Doroba, M. Dracos, J. Drees, K.-A. Drees, M. Dris, J-D. Durand, D. Edsall, R. Ehret, G. Eigen, T. Ekelof, G. Ekspong, M. Elsing, J-P. Engel, B. Erzen, M. Espirito Santo, E. Falk, D. Fassouliotis, M. Feindt, A. Fenyuk, A. Ferrer, S. Fichet, T.A. Filippas, A. Firestone, P.-A. Fischer, H. Foeth, E. Fokitis, F. Fontanelli, F. Formenti, B. Franek, P. Frenkiel, D.C. Fries, A.G. Frodesen, R. Fruhwirth, F. Fulda-Quenzer, J. Fuster, A. Galloni, D. Gamba, M. Gandelman, C. Garcia, J. Garcia, C. Gaspar, U. Gasparini, Ph. Gavillet, E.N. Gazis, D. Gele, J-P. Gerber, M. Gibbs, R. Gokieli, B. Golob, G. Gopal, L. Gorn, M. Gorski, Yu. Gouz, V. Gracco, E. Graziani, G. Grosdidier, K. Grzelak, S. Gumenyuk, P. Gunnarsson, M. Gunther, J. Guy, F. Hahn, S. Hahn, Z. Hajduk, A. Hallgren, K. Hamacher, W. Hao, F.J. Harris, V. Hedberg, R. Henriques, J.J. Hernandez, P. Herquet, H. Herr, T.L. Hessing, E. Higon, H.J. Hilke, T.S. Hill, S-O. Holmgren, P.J. Holt, D. Holthuizen, S. Hoorelbeke, M. Houlden, J. Hrubec, K. Huet, K. Hultqvist, J.N. Jackson, R. Jacobsson, P. Jalocha, R. Janik, Ch. Jarlskog, G. Jarlskog, P. Jarry, B. Jean-Marie, E.K. Johansson, L. Jonsson, P. Jonsson, C. Joram, P. Juillot, M. Kaiser, F. Kapusta, K. Karafasoulis, M. Karlsson, E. Karvelas, S. Katsanevas, E.C. Katsoufis, R. Keranen, Yu. Khokhlov, B.A. Khomenko, N.N. Khovanski, B. King, N.J. Kjaer, H. Klein, A. Klovning, P. Kluit, B. Koene, P. Kokkinias, M. Koratzinos, K. Korcyl, V. Kostioukhine, C. Kourkoumelis, O. Kouznetsov, P.-H. Kramer, M. Krammer, C. Kreuter, I. Kronkvist, Z. Krumstein, W. Krupinski, P. Kubinec, W. Kucewicz, K. Kurvinen, C. Lacasta, I. Laktineh, S. Lamblot, J.W. Lamsa, L. Lanceri, D.W. Lane, P. Langefld, V. Lapin, I. Last, J-P. Laugier, R. Lauhakangas, F. Ledroit, V. Lefebure, C.K. Legan, R. Leitner, Y. Lemoigne, J. Lemonne, G. Lenzen, V. Lepeltier, T. Lesiak, J. Libby, D. Liko, R. Lindner, A. Lipniacka, I. Lippi, B. Loerstad, J.G. Loken, J.M. Lopez, D. Loukas, P. Lutz, L. Lyons, J. MacNaughton, G. Maehlum, A. Maio, V. Malychev, F. Mandl, J. Marco, R. Marco, B. Marechal, M. Margoni, J-C. Marin, C. Mariotti, A. Markou, T. Maron, C. Martinez-Rivero, F. Martinez-Vidal, S. Marti i Garcia, F. Matorras, C. Matteuzzi, G. Matthiae, M. Mazzucato, M. Mc Cubbin, R. Mc Kay, R. Mc Nulty, J. Medbo, M. Merk, C. Meroni, S. Meyer, W.T. Meyer, A. Miagkov, M. Michelotto, E. Migliore, L. Mirabito, W.A. Mitaroff, U. Mjoernmark, T. Moa, R. Moeller, K. Moenig, M.R. Monge, P. Morettini, H. Mueller, L.M. Mundim, W.J. Murray, B. Muryn, G. Myatt, F. Naraghi, F.L. Navarria, S. Navas, K. Nawrocki, P. Negri, S. Nemecek, W. Neumann, N. Neumeister, R. Nicolaidou, B.S. Nielsen, M. Nieuwenhuizen, V. Nikolaenko, P. Niss, A. Nomerotski, A. Normand, M. Novak, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, V. Obraztsov, A.G. Olshevski, A. Onofre, R. Orava, K. Osterberg, A. Ouraou, P. Paganini, M. Paganoni, P. Pages, H. Palka, Th.D. Papadopoulou, K. Papageorgiou, L. Pape, C. Parkes, F. Parodi, A. Passeri, M. Pegoraro, L. Peralta, H. Pernegger, M. Pernicka, A. Perrotta, C. Petridou, A. Petrolini, M. Petrovyck, H.T. Phillips, G. Piana, F. Pierre, M. Pimenta, M. Pindo, S. Plaszczynski, O. Podobrin, M.E. Pol, G. Polok, P. Poropat, V. Pozdniakov, M. Prest, P. Privitera, N. Pukhaeva, A. Pullia, D. Radojicic, S. Ragazzi, H. Rahmani, J. Rames, P.N. Ratoff, A.L. Read, M. Reale, P. Rebecchi, N.G. Redaelli, M. Regler, D. Reid, P.B. Renton, L.K. Resvanis, F. Richard, J. Richardson, J. Ridky, G. Rinaudo, I. Ripp, A. Romero, I. Roncagliolo, P. Ronchese, L. Roos, E.I. Rosenberg, E. Rosso, P. Roudeau, T. Rovelli, W. Ruckstuhl, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, A. Ruiz, K. Rybicki, H. Saarikko, Y. Sacquin, A. Sadovsky, O. Sahr, G. Sajot, J. Salt, J. Sanchez, M. Sannino, M. Schimmelpfennig, H. Schneider, U. Schwickerath, M.A.E. Schyns, G. Sciolla, F. Scuri, P. Seager, Y. Sedykh, A.M. Segar, A. Seitz, R. Sekulin, L. Serbelloni, R.C. Shellard, I. Siccama, P. Siegrist, S. Simonetti, F. Simonetto, A.N. Sisakian, B. Sitar, T.B. Skaali, G. Smadja, N. Smirnov, O. Smirnova, G.R. Smith, A. Sokolov, R. Sosnowski, D. Souza-Santos, E. Spiriti, P. Sponholz, S. Squarcia, C. Stanescu, S. Stapnes, I. Stavitski, K. Stevenson, F. Stichelbaut, A. Stocchi, J. Strauss, R. Strub, B. Stugu, M. Szczekowski, M. Szeptycka, T. Tabarelli, J.P. Tavernet, O. Tchikilev, J. Thomas, A. Tilquin, J. Timmermans, L.G. Tkatchev, T. Todorov, S. Todorova, D.Z. Toet, A. Tomaradze, B. Tome, A. Tonazzo, L. Tortora, G. Transtromer, D. Treille, W. Trischuk, G. Tristram, A. Trombini, C. Troncon, A. Tsirou, M-L. Turluer, I.A. Tyapkin, M. Tyndel, S. Tzamarias, B. Ueberschaer, O. Ullaland, V. Uvarov, G. Valenti, E. Vallazza, C. Vander Velde, G.W. Van Apeldoorn, P. Van Dam, W.K. Van Doninck, J. Van Eldik, N. Vassilopoulos, G. Vegni, L. Ventura, W. Venus, F. Verbeure, M. Verlato, L.S. Vertogradov, D. Vilanova, P. Vincent, L. Vitale, E. Vlasov, A.S. Vodopyanov, V. Vrba, H. Wahlen, C. Walck, M. Weierstall, P. Weilhammer, C. Weiser, A.M. Wetherell, D. Wicke, J.H. Wickens, M. Wielers, G.R. Wilkinson, W.S.C. Williams, M. Winter, M. Witek, K. Woschnagg, K. Yip, O. Yushchenko, F. Zach, A. Zaitsev, A. Zalewska, P. Zalewski, D. Zavrtanik, E. Zevgolatakos, N.I. Zimin, M. Zito, D. Zontar, G.C. Zucchelli, and G. Zumerle
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Luminosity (scattering theory), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Electron–positron annihilation, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, HERA, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, Standard Model, Nuclear physics, Excited state, 0103 physical sciences, Large Electron–Positron Collider, Radiative transfer, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Lepton
Abstract: During the last 1995 data acquisition period at LEP, the DELPHI experiment collected an integrated luminosity of 5.9 pb−1 at centre-of-mass energies of 130 GeV and 136 GeV. Radiative leptonic events (e, μ, τ) with high energy photons were studied and compared to Standard Model predictions. The data were used to search for charged excited leptons decaying through an electromagnetic transition. No significant signal was found. From the search for pair produced excited leptons, the limits View the MathML source, View the MathML source and View the MathML source at 95% confidence level were established. For single excited lepton production, upper limits on the ratio View the MathML source of the coupling of the excited charged lepton to its mass were derived.
Published: 1996

6. Charged particle multiplicity in e+e− interactions at

Author: P. Abreu, W. Adam, T. Adye, E. Agasi, I. Ajinenko, R. Aleksan, G.D. Alekseev, R. Alemany, P.P. Allport, S. Almehed, U. Amaldi, S. Amato, A. Andreazza, M.L. Andrieux, P. Antilogus, W-D. Apel, Y. Arnoud, B. Åsman, J-E. Augustin, A. Augustinus, P. Baillon, P. Bambade, F. Barao, R. Barate, M. Barbi, D.Y. Bardin, A. Baroncelli, O. Barring, J.A. Barrio, W. Bartl, M.J. Bates, M. Battaglia, M. Baubillier, J. Baudot, K-H. Becks, M. Begalli, P. Beilliere, Yu. Belokopytov, K. Belous, A.C. Benvenuti, M. Berggren, D. Bertrand, F. Bianchi, M. Bigi, M.S. Bilenky, P. Billoir, D. Bloch, M. Blume, S. Blyth, T. Bolognese, M. Bonesini, W. Bonivento, P.S.L. Booth, G. Borisov, C. Bosio, S. Bosworth, O. Botner, E. Boudinov, B. Bouquet, C. Bourdarios, T.J.V. Bowcock, M. Bozzo, P. Branchini, K.D. Brand, T. Brenke, R.A. Brenner, C. Bricman, L. Brillault, R.C.A. Brown, P. Bruckman, J-M. Brunet, L. Bugge, T. Buran, T. Bursgsmueller, P. Buschmann, A. Buys, S. Cabrera, M. Caccia, M. Calvi, A.J.Camacho Rozas, T. Camporesi, V. Canale, M. Canepa, K. Cankocak, F. Cao, F. Carena, L. Carroll, C. Caso, M.V.Castillo Gimenez, A. Cattai, F.R. Cavallo, L. Cerrito, V. Chabaud, Ph. Charpentier, L. Chaussard, J. Chauveau, P. Checchia, G.A. Chelkov, M. Chen, R. Chierici, P. Chliapnikov, P. Chochula, V. Chorowicz, V. Cindro, P. Collins, J.L. Contreras, R. Contri, E. Cortina, G. Cosme, F. Cossutti, H.B. Crawley, D. Crennell, G. Crosetti, J.Cuevas Maestro, S. Czellar, E. Dahl-Jensen, J. Dahm, B. Dalmagne, M. Dam, G. Damgaard, P.D. Dauncey, M. Davenport, W. Da Silva, C. Defoix, A. Deghorain, G.Della Ricca, P. Delpierre, N. Demaria, A. De Angelis, W. De Boer, S. De Brabandere, C. De Clercq, C. De La Vaissiere, B. De Lotto, A. De Min, L. De Paula, C. De Saint-Jean, H. Dijkstra, L. Di Ciaccio, F. Djama, J. Dolbeau, M. Donszelmann, K. Doroba, M. Dracos, J. Drees, K.-A. Drees, M. Dris, Y. Dufour, D. Edsall, R. Ehret, G. Eigen, T. Ekelof, G. Ekspong, M. Elsing, J-P. Engel, N. Ershaidat, B. Erzen, M.Espirito Santo, E. Falk, D. Fassouliotis, M. Feindt, A. Fenyuk, A. Ferrer, T.A. Filippas, A. Firestone, P.-A. Fischer, H. Foeth, E. Fokitis, F. Fontanelli, F. Formenti, B. Franek, P. Frenkiel, D.C. Fries, A.G. Frodesen, R. Fruhwirth, F. Fulda-Quenzer, J. Fuster, A. Galloni, D. Gamba, M. Gandelman, C. Garcia, J. Garcia, C. Gaspar, U. Gasparini, Ph. Gavillet, E.N. Gazis, D. Gele, J-P. Gerber, L. Gerdyukov, M. Gibbs, R. Gokieli, B. Golob, G. Gopal, L. Gorn, M. Gorski, Yu. Gouz, V. Gracco, E. Graziani, G. Grosdidier, K. Grzelak, S. Gumenyuk, P. Gunnarsson, M. Gunther, J. Guy, F. Hahn, S. Hahn, Z. Hajduk, A. Hallgren, K. Hamacher, W. Hao, F.J. Harris, V. Hedberg, R. Henriques, J.J. Hernandez, P. Herquet, H. Herr, T.L. Hessing, E. Higon, H.J. Hilke, T.S. Hill, S-O. Holmgren, P.J. Holt, D. Holthuizen, S. Hoorelbeke, M. Houlden, J. Hrubec, K. Huet, K. Hultqvist, J.N. Jackson, R. Jacobsson, P. Jalocha, R. Janik, Ch. Jarlskog, G. Jarlskog, P. Jarry, B. Jean-Marie, E.K. Johansson, L. Jonsson, P. Jonsson, C. Joram, P. Juillot, M. Kaiser, F. Kapusta, K. Karafasoulis, M. Karlsson, E. Karvelas, S. Katsanevas, E.C. Katsoufis, R. Keranen, Yu. Khohklov, B.A. Khomenko, N.N. Khovanski, B. King, N.J. Kjaer, H. Klein, A. Klovning, P. Kluit, B. Koene, P. Kokkinias, M. Koratzinos, K. Korcyl, C. Kourkoumelis, O. Kouznetsov, P.-H. Kramer, M. Krammer, C. Kreuter, I. Kronkvist, Z. Krumstein, W. Krupinski, P. Kubinec, W. Kucewicz, K. Kurvinen, C. Lacasta, I. Laktineh, S. Lamblot, J.W. Lamsa, L. Lanceri, D.W. Lane, P. Langefeld, I. Last, J-P. Laugier, R. Lauhakangas, G. Leder, F. Ledroit, V. Lefebure, C.K. Legan, R. Leitner, Y. Lemoigne, J. Lemonne, G. Lenzen, V. Lepeltier, T. Lesiak, D. Liko, R. Lindner, A. Lipniacka, I. Lippi, B. Loerstad, M. Lokajicek, J.G. Loken, J.M. Lopez, D. Loukas, P. Lutz, L. Lyons, J. MacNaughton, G. Maehlum, A. Maio, V. Malychev, F. Mandl, J. Marco, R. Marco, B. Marechal, M. Margoni, J-C. Marin, C. Mariotti, A. Markou, T. Maron, C. Martinez-Rivero, F. Martinez-Vidal, S. Marti i Garcia, F. Matorras, C. Matteuzzi, G. Matthiae, M. Mazzucato, M.Mc Cubbin, R.Mc Kay, R.Mc Nulty, J. Medbo, M. Merk, C. Meroni, S. Meyer, W.T. Meyer, M. Michelotto, E. Migliore, L. Mirabito, U. Mjoernmark, T. Moa, R. Moeller, K. Moenig, M.R. Monge, P. Morettini, H. Mueller, L.M. Mundim, W.J. Murray, B. Muryn, G. Myatt, F. Naraghi, F.L. Navarria, S. Navas, K. Nawrocki, P. Negri, S. Nemecek, W. Neumann, N. Neumeister, R. Nicolaidou, B.S. Nielsen, M. Nieuwenhuizen, V. Nikolaenko, P. Niss, A. Nomerotski, A. Normand, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, V. Obraztsov, A.G. Olshevski, A. Onofre, R. Orava, K. Osterberg, A. Ouraou, P. Paganini, M. Paganoni, P. Pages, H. Palka, Th.D. Papadopoulou, K. Papageorgiou, L. Pape, C. Parkes, F. Parodi, A. Passeri, M. Pegoraro, L. Peralta, H. Pernegger, M. Pernicka, A. Perrotta, C. Petridou, A. Petrolini, M. Petrovyck, H.T. Phillips, G. Piana, F. Pierre, M. Pimenta, M. Pindo, S. Plaszczynski, O. Podobrin, M.E. Pol, G. Polok, P. Poropat, V. Pozdniakov, M. Prest, P. Privitera, N. Pukhaeva, A. Pullia, D. Radojicic, S. Ragazzi, H. Rahmani, J. Rames, P.N. Ratoff, A.L. Read, M. Reale, P. Rebecchi, N.G. Redaelli, M. Regler, D. Reid, P.B. Renton, L.K. Resvanis, F. Richard, J. Richardson, J. Ridky, G. Rinaudo, I. Ripp, A. Romero, I. Roncagliolo, P. Ronchese, L. Roos, E.I. Rosenberg, E. Rosso, P. Roudeau, T. Rovelli, W. Ruckstuhl, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, A. Ruiz, K. Rybicki, H. Saarikko, Y. Sacquin, A. Sadovsky, G. Sajot, J. Salt, J. Sanchez, M. Sannino, M. Schimmelpfennig, H. Schneider, U. Schwickerath, M.A.E. Schyns, G. Sciolla, F. Scuri, P. Seager, Y. Sedykh, A.M. Segar, A. Seitz, R. Sekulin, R.C. Shellard, I. Siccama, P. Siegrist, S. Simonetti, F. Simonetto, A.N. Sisakian, B. Sitar, T.B. Skaali, G. Smadja, N. Smirnov, O. Smirnova, G.R. Smith, O. Solovianov, R. Sosnowski, D. Souza-Santos, E. Spiriti, P. Sponholz, S. Squarcia, C. Stanescu, S. Stapnes, I. Stavitski, F. Stichelbaut, A. Stocchi, J. Strauss, R. Strub, B. Stugu, M. Szczekowski, M. Szeptycka, T. Tabarelli, J.P. Tavernet, O. Tchikilev, A. Tilquin, J. Timmermans, L.G. Tkatchev, T. Todorov, D.Z. Toet, A. Tomaradze, B. Tome, A. Tonazzo, L. Tortora, G. Transtromer, D. Treille, W. Trischuk, G. Tristram, A. Trombini, C. Troncon, A. Tsirou, M-L. Turluer, I.A. Tyapkin, M. Tyndel, S. Tzamarias, B. Ueberschaer, O. Ullaland, V. Uvarov, G. Valenti, E. Vallazza, C.Vander Velde, G.W. Van Apeldoorn, P. Van Dam, W.K. Van Doninck, J. Van Eldik, N. Vassilopoulos, G. Vegni, L. Ventura, W. Venus, F. Verbeure, M. Verlato, L.S. Vertogradov, D. Vilanova, P. Vincent, L. Vitale, E. Vlasov, A.S. Vodopyanov, V. Vrba, H. Wahlen, C. Walck, F. Waldner, M. Weierstall, P. Weilhammer, C. Weiser, A.M. Wetherell, D. Wicke, J.H. Wickens, M. Wielers, G.R. Wilkinson, W.S.C. Williams, M. Winter, M. Witek, K. Woschnagg, K. Yip, O. Yushchenko, F. Zach, A. Zaitsev, A. Zalewska, P. Zalewski, D. Zavrtanik, E. Zevgolatakos, N.I. Zimin, M. Zito, D. Zontar, R. Zuberi, G.C. Zucchelli, and G. Zumerle
Subjects: Physics, Quantum chromodynamics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, 01 natural sciences, Lower energy, Charged particle, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, Large Electron–Positron Collider, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Multiplicity (chemistry), Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics
Abstract: From the data collected by DELPHI at LEP in autumn 1995, the multiplicity of charged particles at a hadronic energy of 130 GeV has been measured to be 〈nch〉 = 23.84 ± 0.51 (stat) ± 0.52 (syst). When compared to lower energy data, the value measured is consistent with the evolution predicted by QCD with corrections at next-to-leading order, for a value αs(130 GeV) = 0.105 ± 0.003 (stat) ± 0.008 (syst).
Published: 1996

7. A measurement of B+ and B0 lifetimes using $$\bar D\ell ^ + $$ events

Author: A. G. Olshevski, K. Stepaniak, H. Furstenau, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, W. T. Meyer, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, P. Negri, C. Vander Velde, Jacques Lemonne, F. Stichelbaut, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, G. A. Chelkov, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, Göran Jarlskog, A. N. Sisakian, R. Mc Kay, Laurent Mirabito, A. Andreazza, B. Loerstad, G. Sciolla, O. Podobrin, A. Sadovsky, Ugo Gasparini, W. D. Apel, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, W. Van Doninck, R. Sosnowski, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, K. A. Drees, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, Guido Barbiellini, J. Guy, A. Lopez-Fernandez, Dietrich Liko, P. Privitera, Jorge-Armando Benitez Garcia, Manfred Krammer, Robert S. Brown, J. E. Augustin, A. Pullia, Z. Krumstein, A. Baroncelli, Tim Adye, C. Zacharatou, M. Michelotto, O. Yushchenko, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, A. Galloni, D. Souza-Santos, R. Sekulin, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, Klaus Hamacher, P. Kubinec, Clara Troncon, J. P. Tavernet, Branislav Sitar, V. Obraztsov, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, G. Vegni, G. Valenti, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, A. De Min, A. Trombini, I. Roncagliolo, J. Ridky, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, Matteo Pegoraro, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, R. A. Brenner, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, I. Siccama, R. C. Shellard, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, Gianni Zumerle, Stefano Ragazzi, C. Kreuter, C. Parkes, P. Van Dam, F. Formenti, Nikita Smirnov, F. Pierre, L. Ventura, K. Yip, Y. Lemoigne, Vincent Hedberg, D. W. Lane, C. Caso, M. Battaglia, P. Poropat, G. Sajot, Fares Djama, A. M. Segar, F. Cao, Andromachi Tsirou, F. Fontanelli, S. Marti i Garcia, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, K. D. Brand, N. I. Zimin, G. Ekspong, I. Lippi, William Trischuk, A. Markou, J. Dolbeau, O. Smirnova, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, Marek Szczekowski, Alessandra Romero, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, J. P. Gerber, W. Neumann, W. Kucewicz, P. N. Ratoff, Marc Winter, F. Carena, S. Simonetti, Tiziano Rovelli, M. Begalli, M. Reale, Mogens Dam, J. H. Wickens, G. Borisov, R. Henriques, C. De La Vaissiere, A. Ruiz, Tiziano Camporesi, D. Vilanova, Y. Dufour, M. A E Schyns, J. M. Lopez, Themistocles Bowcock, Mariusz Witek, N. Ershaidat, A. Ferrer, V. Bocci, J-C. Marin, P. Bambade, B. Muryn, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, P.S.L. Booth, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, Charles Bricman, H. B. Crawley, A. Tomaradze, W.S.C. Williams, M. Weierstall, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, M. Gunther, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, M. Pernicka, A. Onofre, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, E. K. Johansson, G. Matthiae, Steinar Stapnes, F. Zach, H. Wahlen, Borge Svane Nielsen, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, R. Strub, C. Joram, A. Tilquin, Josef Strauss, O. Kouznetsov, Sandor Czellar, G. Polok, V. Chabaud, W. Venus, L. Vitale, D. Radojicic, Lucio Cerrito, V. Chorowicz, L. Brillault, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, J. H. Koehne, E. Spiriti, Stanislav Nemecek, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, N. Pukhaeva, J. Dahm, Yu. Gouz, M. Davenport, P. Herquet, P. Niss, N. Vassilopoulos, Luc Pape, Alexander Vodopyanov, F. Bianchi, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, G. D. Alekseev, Christine Kourkoumelis, E. Dahl-Jensen, V. Malychev, E. I. Rosenberg, K. Kurvinen, G. Cosme, E. Rosso, H. Klein, K. Osterberg, P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, S. De Brabandere, R. Nicolaidou, R. Contri, D. Wicke, Javier Sánchez, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, Marco Bozzo, Mario Sannino, Ernesto Migliore, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, B. Dalmagne, M. Verlato, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, Louis Lyons, R. Aleksan, P. Delpierre, P. Lutz, V. Ronjin, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, E. Karvelas, P. Bruckman, A. Maio, C. Martinez-Rivero, L. Bugge, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, I. Kronkvist, M. Mazzucato, F. Simonetto, K. Hultqvist, A. Lipniacka, A. G. Frodesen, Maria Elena Pol, Milos Lokajicek, S. Katsanevas, R. Lindner, J. Cuevas Maestro, Demetrios Loukas, G. Leder, G. Myatt, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, B. Åsman, A. Petrolini, W. Krupinski, A. J. Camacho Rozas, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, P. Frenkiel, Peter Kluit, M. J. Bates, Manolis Dris, M. Gibbs, V. Gracco, F. Waldner, B. De Lotto, P. Roudeau, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, V. Lefebure, Z. Hajduk, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, D. Bertrand, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, I. Ripp, R. Janik, A. Klovning, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, H. J. Hilke, P. B. Renton, R. Moeller, H. Herr, Paolo Ronchese, Maciej Górski, D. Y. Bardin, Alberto Benvenuti, L. G. Tkatchev, M. Karlsson, N. J. Kjaer, V. Nikolaenko, Carlos Lacasta, T. A. Filippas, M. Regler, A. Seitz, D. J. Holthuizen, L. K. Resvanis, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, B. Koene, E. Cortina, D. C. Fries, Massimo Caccia, J. Baudot, C. Walck, M. Berggren, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, T. Spassov, D. Gamba, Y. Sacquin, Oleg Solovyanov, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, W. Ruckstuhl, M. L. Andrieux, T. L. Hessing, P. V. Chliapnikov, R. Ehret, G. Tristram, Yu. Sedykh, P. Juillot, H. Mueller, Paolo Morettini, B. Marechal, E. C. Katsoufis, J. G. Loken, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, Wolfgang Adam, Marta Calvi, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, F. Dupont, A. Normand, F. Verbeure, M. S. Bilenky, Vincenzo Canale, Geoffrey Smith, M. A. Houlden, L.J. Carroll, A. Passeri, Yu. Belokopytov, M. Donszelmann, R. Barate, G. E. Kalmus, Danilo Zavrtanik, H. Palka, J. Medbo, Andrea Perrotta, Fabio Cossutti, W. Hao, P. Weilhammer, J. W. Lamsa, Jan Krolikowski, Luiz Mundim, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, M. Blume, F. Barao, T. Lesiak, B. Stugu, M. A. Lopez Aguera, S. Lamblot, W. Da Silva, M. Gandelman, Phillip Allport, G. Della Ricca, W. A. Mitaroff, Th. D. Papadopoulou, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, R. Orava, Heinz Pernegger, G. Eigen, O. Barring, T. S. Hill, J. P. Laugier, E. Higon, S. C. Blyth, G. Wilkinson, S. Bosworth, B. Bouquet, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, A. Daum, S. Ueberschaer, Cristian Stanescu, M. Hahn, S. Almehed, P. Branchini, R. Chierici, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, H. Schneider, F. Hahn, F. Scuri, R. Mc Nulty, A. M. Wetherell, Francesco Navarria, H. De Boeck, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, P. Langefeld, Gary John Barker, B. Jean-Marie, M. Tyndel, K. Woschnagg, T. Maron, P. Abreu, A. Firestone, G. Gopal, D. Gele, A. Buys, L. De Paula, L. Gorn, E. Falk, I. Stavitski, Juan Abel Barrio, P. Pages, M. Zito, Paul Baillon, Sandra Amato, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, Chiara Mariotti, M. Prest, R. Mc Cubbin, Allan Hallgren, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, U. Haedinger, C. De Clercq, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, T. Tabarelli, W. J. Murray, P. Rebecchi, H. Rahmani, D. Fassouliotis, Ariella Cattai, F. Ledroit, J. Fuster, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, Andrei Nomerotski, B. Franek, Lydia Roos, J. Drees, Evangelos Gazis, M. Dracos, L. Chaussard, P. A. Fischer, P. Joannou, J. Chauveau, I. A. Tyapkin, I. V. Ajinenko, M. Bonesini, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, T. Bolognese, Per Jönsson, W. Bonivento, Kerem Cankocak, Piotr Zalewski, V.A. Uvarov, J. N. Jackson, B. Golob, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, J. Rames, P. Kokkinias, C. K. Legan, R. Zuberi, Olga Botner, P. H. Kramer, G. Transtromer, Carmen García, Pierre Billoir, H. Foeth, B. Ueberschaer, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, Daniel Bloch, Ahmimed Ouraou, M. Chapkin, Vaclav Vrba, C. Defoix, Hans Dijkstra, F. Fulda-Quenzer, C. Gaspar, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, A. B. Fenyuk, G. C. Zucchelli, V. Lepeltier, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, J. MacNaughton, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, and M. Nieuwenhuizen
Subjects: Physics, Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Meson, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Electron–positron annihilation, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, Decay length, Large Electron–Positron Collider, D meson, High Energy Physics::Experiment, B meson, Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Lepton, Bar (unit)
Abstract: A measurement of B meson lifetimes is presented using data collected from 1991 to 1993 by the DELPHI detector at the LEP collider. Samples of events with a D meson and a lepton in the same jet are selected where$\bar D^{^0 } \ell ^ + $ and D*l+ events originate mainly from the semileptonic decays of B+ and B0 mesons, respectively. From the reconstructed B decay length and the estimated B momentum, taking into account the dilution due to B decays into$\bar D^{^{**} } \ell ^ + v$, the following B meson lifetimes and lifetime ratio are measured: $$\begin{gathered} \tau (B^ + ) = 1.61_{ - 0.16}^{ + 0.16} (stat.) \pm 0.12(syst.) ps \hfill \\ \tau (B^0 ) = 1.61_{ - 0.13}^{ + 0.14} (stat.) \pm 0.08(syst.) ps \hfill \\ \tau (B^ + )/\tau (B^0 ) = 1.00_{ - 0.15}^{ + 0.17} (stat.) \pm 0.10(syst.) \hfill \\ \end{gathered} $$ and an average lifetime of B+ and B0 mesons is obtained: $$\tau (B) = 1.61_{ - 0.07}^{ + 0.08} (stat.) \pm 0.05(syst.) ps$$
Published: 1995

8. Production of charged particles, KS0, K±, p and Λ in events and in the decay of b hadrons

Author: Patrick Jarry, J. Chauveau, A. Petrolini, G. Rinaudo, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, J. Salt, J. A. Hernando, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, A. Pullia, A. Seitz, V. Ronjin, Marek Szczekowski, G. Valenti, F. Pierre, F. Simonetto, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, M. Battaglia, A. N. Sisakian, A. Sadovsky, Denis Gelé, J. T.M. Chrin, M. Michelotto, B. Muryn, P. Herquet, R. Contri, I. A. Tyapkin, C. Kreuter, J. P. Tavernet, D. Vilanova, E. I. Rosenberg, K. Kurvinen, E. Rosso, H. Klein, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, S. De Brabandere, Vincent Hedberg, D. W. Lane, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, T. A. Filippas, W. Neumann, Y. Dufour, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, P. Gunnarsson, A. Firestone, Tiziano Rovelli, D. Wicke, Javier Sánchez, Ivan Mikulec, K. Osterberg, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, G. Ekspong, M. Regler, Sandor Czellar, G. Polok, A. Passeri, I. V. Ajinenko, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, M. J. Bates, A. Buys, P. N. Ratoff, Peter Kluit, S. Simonetti, R. Ehret, Josef Strauss, Manolis Dris, P. Roudeau, A. Lopez-Fernandez, T. Tabarelli, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, V. Cassio, G. Leder, B. Åsman, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, R. Nicolaidou, I. Kronkvist, Ernesto Migliore, D. Gamba, M. Davenport, Fernand Grard, V. Lefebure, M. Begalli, D. Crennell, G. Smadja, F. Mandl, A. Baroncelli, P. Van Dam, M. Pimenta, Alberto Benvenuti, Yu. Sedykh, J. Van Eldik, P. Jalocha, B. A. Khomenko, F. Verbeure, J. P. Gerber, Francesco Navarria, T. S. Hill, Tord Ekelof, M. Zito, H. Staeck, Marc Winter, G. Vegni, P. Rebecchi, O. Podobrin, A. Daum, C. De La Vaissiere, M. Bonesini, P. Kubinec, Clara Troncon, G. E. Theodosiou, P. Langefeld, Phillip Allport, G. Della Ricca, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, H. Mueller, H. Wahlen, B. Stugu, T. Maron, M. Gandelman, P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, M. L. Andrieux, A. Trombini, F. Zach, Wojciech Kucewicz, C. Gaspar, J. P. Engel, L. Gorn, S. Lamblot, Stefano Ragazzi, B. Loerstad, S. C. Blyth, G. Wilkinson, H. Rahmani, G. Wormser, D. Fassouliotis, Ariella Cattai, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, Juan Fuster, J. H. Koehne, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, Barry King, Luc Pape, Anna Lipniacka, Winfried Mitaroff, E. Spiriti, C. Defoix, F. Fulda-Quenzer, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, M. S. Bilenky, A. Klovning, L.J. Carroll, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, F. Ledroit, Jacques Lemonne, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, Stanislav Nemecek, M. Berggren, P. Delpierre, T. Bolognese, Klaus Hamacher, D. J. Holthuizen, J. Dolbeau, Louis Lyons, Chiara Mariotti, J. Dahm, J. Timmermans, M. Prest, Allan Hallgren, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, Y. Arnoud, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, A. M. Segar, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, J. Bjarne, M. Weierstall, G. C. Zucchelli, W. Bonivento, Kerem Cankocak, H. Schneider, G. Myatt, P. Bruckman, O. Yushchenko, P. Bambade, J. Medbo, P.S.L. Booth, Fabio Cossutti, Christine Kourkoumelis, R. Sekulin, P. Weilhammer, E. Dahl-Jensen, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, H. Foeth, F. Dupont, I. Stavitski, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, G. A. Chelkov, U. Haedinger, R. A. Brenner, Milos Lokajicek, F. Fontanelli, R. Aleksan, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, F. Formenti, F. Cao, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, T. Lesiak, Marcos Dracos, Pierre Juillot, B. Koene, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, T. Moa, M. Szeptycka, F. Hahn, L. Di Ciaccio, B. Ueberschaer, Jan Krolikowski, V. Nikolaenko, A. Chan, W.S.C. Williams, Z. Krumstein, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, N. Neumeister, Robert S. Brown, Y. Sacquin, Demetrios Loukas, G. Sciolla, G. Maehlum, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, Th D. Papadopoulou, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, V. Lepeltier, I. Lippi, J. A. Valls Ferrer, M. Verlato, P. B. Renton, L. Bugge, T. L. Hessing, J. P. Laugier, A. De Min, Andrei Nomerotski, I. Siccama, G. Sajot, J. H. Wickens, P. Pages, Gary John Barker, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, V. Gracco, A. De Angelis, D. C. Fries, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, Paolo Morettini, J. G. Loken, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, V. Chorowicz, Pavlos Ioannou, Lydia Roos, A. J. Camacho Rozas, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. Drees, V. V. Lapin, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, William Trischuk, A. Markou, F. Stichelbaut, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, W. Krupinski, B. Marechal, L. Tortora, R. Mc Kay, F. J. Harris, S. Ueberschaer, P. Negri, Paolo Checchia, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, M. Donszelmann, A. Andreazza, Danilo Zavrtanik, Daniel Bloch, Paolo Ronchese, N. Ershaidat, Ph. Gavillet, C. De Clercq, M. Kaiser, W. J. Murray, Marta Calvi, Wolfgang Adam, K. Woschnagg, H. J. Hilke, A. Ferrer, B. Franek, N. J. Kjaer, Geoffrey Smith, Evangelos Gazis, L. Vitale, A. Tomaradze, O. Smirnova, D. Radojicic, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, L. De Paula, Ahmimed Ouraou, L. Yu, P. Niss, I. Ripp, R. Janik, Mogens Dam, A. Maltezos, R. Keranen, Carlos Lacasta, J. Garcia, W. Hao, O. Barring, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, Francisco Matorras, H. Pernegger, Manfred Krammer, Paolo Privitera, D. Souza-Santos, P. Lutz, M. A. Houlden, M. Mazzucato, Matteo Pegoraro, O. Kouznetsov, C. Bricman, Andrea Perrotta, P. Sponholz, Göran Jarlskog, M. A. Lopez Aguera, B. Bouquet, L. Chaussard, B. Golob, A. G. Frodesen, E. K. Johansson, V. Obraztsov, I. Roncagliolo, Claire Bourdarios, W. Da Silva, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, B. Jean-Marie, V. Bocci, R. Orava, Steinar Stapnes, R. Mc Nulty, Martino Margoni, Z. Hajduk, W. K. Van Doninck, F. Richard, E. Fokitis, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, P. Abreu, B. D'Almagne, Yu. Belokopytov, G. Tristram, R. Henriques, H. De Boeck, M. Tyndel, R. Zuberi, Maciej Górski, R. Moeller, R. Sosnowski, M. Hahn, W. D. Apel, S. Almehed, Olga Botner, Krzysztof Korcyl, P. H. Kramer, A. Hakansson, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, G. Transtromer, J. Maillard, L. K. Resvanis, F. Naraghi, V. Malychev, Carmen García, G. Grosdidier, Juan Abel Barrio, Pierre Billoir, Massimo Caccia, Mariusz Witek, R. Barate, P. V. Chliapnikov, B. Boštjančič, V. Perevozchikov, J. E. Augustin, Sandra Amato, F. Carena, F. Djama, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, S. Squarcia, M. Voutilainen, S. Haider, G. E. Kalmus, S. Marti i Garcia, D. Edsall, H. Saarikko, J. L. Fousset, Alessandra Romero, C. Caso, M. Chapkin, Tiziano Camporesi, A. Ruiz, M. A E Schyns, G. Cosme, Ugo Gasparini, H. Palka, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, P. F. Honore, G. Matthiae, Vaclav Vrba, Hans Dijkstra, Piotr Zalewski, P. J. Holt, H. B. Crawley, N. G. Redaelli, L. Brillault, J. W. Lamsa, Marco Bozzo, M. Pernicka, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, R. Strub, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, K. A. Drees, V.A. Uvarov, M. Blume, F. Barao, Dietrich Liko, P. Frenkiel, A. G. Olshevski, K. Stepaniak, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, T. Spassov, A. Maio, Branislav Sitar, M. Reale, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, J. Ridky, J. N. Jackson, Pascal Paganini, F. Waldner, Nikita Smirnov, J. Rames, F. M. L. Almeida, J. Baudot, P. Kokkinias, C. Walck, C. K. Legan, E. Higon, S. Bosworth, H. Furstenau, A. Stocchi, J. Guy, Maria Roberta Monge, F. Scuri, A. Normand, Tim Adye, A. M. Wetherell, L. Lanceri, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, A. Zalewska, W. T. Meyer, Stéphane Plaszczynski, Laurent Mirabito, Mario Sannino, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, Georgios Stavropoulos, D. Bertrand, E. Cortina, W. Ruckstuhl, P. Beltran, G. Borisov, M. Baubillier, V. Canale, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, F. Bianchi, E. Karvelas, J. Cuevas Maestro, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, Gianni Zumerle, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Physics, Quark, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, Multiplicity (mathematics), Lambda, 01 natural sciences, Charged particle, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, Large Electron–Positron Collider, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Beam energy
Abstract: A sample of events enriched in bb̄ quark pairs was selected in the data recorded by the DELPHI experiment at LEP during 1992 and 1993, by the presence of secondary decay vertices from short-lived particles. Using this sample, the average multiplicities of Ks0, K±, p(p̄), Λ(View the MathML source) and of charged particles in bb̄ events have been measured, distinguishing the component from fragmentation and the component coming from the decay of b-hadrons. The measurement of the average charge multiplicity in bb̄ events was used to compute the mean fractional beam energy carried by the primary b-hadron, and the difference in charged particle multiplicity between bb̄ events and light quark (uū, dd̄, ss̄) events.
Published: 1995

9. Observation of orbitally excited B mesons

Author: G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, P. Jalocha, T. S. Hill, A. Daum, A. Markou, P. B. Renton, D. C. Fries, E. C. Katsoufis, Marta Calvi, Geoffrey Smith, A. Firestone, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, G. Matthiae, G. Kalmus, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, L. Jonsson, M. Weierstall, Stefano Ragazzi, G.P. Gopal, T. Tabarelli, E. Dahl-Jensen, F. Carena, P. Bruckman, A. B. Fenyuk, G. C. Zucchelli, O. Yushchenko, I. Lippi, R. Sekulin, A. Buys, B. Loerstad, D. Gillespie, Chiara Mariotti, J. Sanchez, Ph. Charpentier, P. Rebecchi, M. Krammer, P. Poropat, M. Bonesini, Goeran Jarlskog, V. Lepeltier, A. S. Vodopyanov, F. Formenti, F. Cao, H. Rahmani, D. Fassouliotis, F. Ledroit, Jacques Lemonne, P. Pages, Kathy Huet, J. Garcia, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, T. Bolognese, J. H. Wickens, Jose Luis Contreras, Alessandro Petrolini, J. J. Hernandez, Alexander Zaitsev, N. Ershaidat, Gary John Barker, A. Tomaradze, E. K. Johansson, R. Moeller, K. Woschnagg, B. Muryn, H. J. Hilke, Robert S. Brown, O. Ullaland, Andrei Nomerotski, Mario Sannino, M. Gandelman, M. A. Lopez Aguera, A. Normand, Paolo Checchia, G. Vegni, G. Maehlum, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, Branislav Sitar, B. De Lotto, Ph. Gavillet, T. Moa, M. Verlato, G. Wormser, J. E. Augustin, W. Bonivento, L. Vitale, Kerem Cankocak, V. Vrba, M. Kaiser, P. Herquet, R. Contri, O. Podobrin, V. Obraztsov, M. Reale, O. Kouznetsov, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, L. S. Vertogradov, K. Doroba, N. Neumeister, V. V. Lapin, C. De Clercq, J. A. Valls Ferrer, D. Radojicic, W. Trischuk, W. J. Murray, Stéphane Plaszczynski, P. Roudeau, L. K. Resvanis, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, L. De Paula, A. G. Olshevski, B. Bouquet, W. Krupinski, I. Roncagliolo, B. Franek, V. Pozdniakov, Jan Ridky, Josef Strauss, M. Houlden, Manolis Dris, M. J. Bates, C. Gaspar, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, P. Paganini, M. Prest, G. Zumerle, J. Dolbeau, Flavio Fontanelli, Lydia Roos, W. Venus, P. Abreu, J. G. Loken, K. Stepaniak, C. Martinez-Rivero, A. M. Segar, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, D. Gele, S-O. Holmgren, Allan Hallgren, Giovanni Valenti, L. Mirabito, Mikko Voutilainen, V. Cassio, J. P. Gerber, Massimo Caccia, R. Nicolaidou, H. Pernegger, P. Lutz, J. L. Fousset, Tiziano Camporesi, Evangelos Gazis, G. Cosme, U. Haedinger, A. Maio, R. Lauhakangas, C. Caso, B. Marechal, Piotr Zalewski, D. Zontar, C. Bourdarios, Ariella Cattai, U. Gasparini, Juan Abel Barrio, H. Furstenau, R. Orava, Borge Svane Nielsen, P. N. Ratoff, G. Leder, D. Gamba, H. Palka, J. J. Lozano, Patrick Jarry, I. Kronkvist, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, G. Rinaudo, Bjarne Stugu, Chiara Meroni, Tiziano Rovelli, K. A. Drees, J.A. Tyapkin, S. De Brabandere, J. W. Lamsa, M. L. Andrieux, A. N. Sisakian, Marco Bozzo, M. Dracos, L. Chaussard, V.A. Uvarov, A. M. Wetherell, F. M. L. Almeida, Guido Barbiellini, A. Trombini, M. Blume, F. Barao, R. A. Brenner, V. Malychev, A. Sadovsky, J. Guy, Sandra Amato, P. Frenkiel, P. Ioannou, Klaus Hamacher, F. Zach, M. Donszelmann, S. Sánchez Navas, L. G. Tkatchev, C. Walck, Tim Adye, Gueorgui Chelkov, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, A. Zalewska, S. Squarcia, P. Juillot, J. A. Hernando, E. Higon, S. Haider, G. D. Alekseev, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, N.I. Zimin, J. Baudot, P. Negri, S. Bosworth, J. Chauveau, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, D. Vilanova, H. Saarikko, W. T. Meyer, Stanislav Nemecek, F. Scuri, A. Lopez-Fernandez, V. Hedberg, J. T.M. Chrin, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, M. Berggren, A. Tsirou, J. Rames, F. Djama, A. Augustinus, I. V. Ajinenko, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, T. A. Filippas, Phillip Allport, J. Dahm, H. B. Crawley, A. Klovning, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, G. Della Ricca, D. Y. Bardin, T. B. Skaali, P. Kubinec, Tuure Tuuva, G. E. Theodosiou, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, Th. D. Papadopoulou, J. N. Jackson, P. Kluit, C. Vander Velde, C. Kreuter, Mogens Dam, L.J. Carroll, L. Lanceri, C. K. Legan, M. Karlsson, Alexander Lincoln Read, Luc Pape, R. Ehret, S. C. Blyth, L. Brillault, V. Nikolaenko, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, W. D. Apel, Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, Juan Fuster, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, Richard Jacobsson, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, Z. Krumstein, Yu. Sedykh, José Salt, P. H. Kramer, B. Åsman, E. Zevgolatakos, J. Medbo, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, R. Mc Nulty, H. De Boeck, B. Jean-Marie, A. De Min, T. Buran, Paolo Ronchese, S. Stapnes, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, H. Mueller, P. Billoir, G. Crosetti, W. Mitaroff, M. Paganoni, G. Sciolla, M. Tyndel, I. Siccama, F. Dupont, H. Schneider, Fabio Cossutti, N. J. Kjaer, J. P. Engel, K. Kurvinen, D. Wicke, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, M. Pegoraro, J. Maillard, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, R. Pain, G. Lenzen, V. Bocci, Ivan Mikulec, S. Ueberschaer, L. Di Ciaccio, H. Herr, A. Seitz, Jan Krolikowski, V. Canale, T. Lesiak, A. J. Camacho Rozas, Antonio Ferrer, D. Z. Toet, B. Boštjančič, V. Perevozchikov, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, G. Tristram, Hans Dijkstra, P. Privitera, O. Smirnova, K. Osterberg, P. Siegrist, N. Demaria, Marek Szczekowski, R. Barate, A. Maltezos, G. Damgaard, V. Ronjin, F. Simonetto, I. Ripp, R. Janik, J. P. Laugier, E. Rosso, M. Pernicka, M. Feindt, Guy Wilkinson, F. Verbeure, Jesus Marco, R. Strub, Fernand Grard, I. Stavitski, V. Lefebure, Paul Baillon, B. A. Khomenko, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, C. Bricman, J. Drees, D. Crennell, A. Stocchi, Francesco Navarria, C. Defoix, M. Szeptycka, F. Mandl, M. Michelotto, M. Zito, P. Langefeld, M. Battaglia, T. Maron, M. R. Monge, W. Neumann, L. Gorn, P. Carrilho, F. Parodi, Y. Dufour, E. Vlasov, P. D. Dauncey, Sandor Czellar, P. Delpierre, G. Polok, F. Pierre, M. Pimenta, D. W. Lane, S. Marti i Garcia, D. Edsall, G. Myatt, G. Ekspong, G. Grosdidier, Ernesto Migliore, Alessandra Romero, A. Ruiz, M. A E Schyns, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, C. Kourkoumelis, P. F. Honore, A. Baroncelli, V. Gracco, P. Van Dam, M. S. Bilenky, H. Klein, B. Dalmagne, C. De La Vaissiere, P. Kokkinias, Klaus Moenig, Milos Lokajicek, Louis Lyons, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, R. Aleksan, Carlos Lacasta, Barry King, E. Spiriti, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, R. Sosnowski, A. C. Benvenuti, Demetrios Loukas, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, A. Perrotta, A. Lipniacka, A. Andreazza, L. Bugge, G. Borisov, W. Da Silva, B. Koene, M. Baubillier, F. Stichelbaut, A. Pullia, R. Mc Kay, W. K. Van Doninck, Paolo Morettini, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, F. Richard, P. Chochula, M. Regler, D. Zavrtanik, C. Petridou, C. Matteuzzi, M. Hahn, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, S. Almehed, L. Yu, W. Hao, O. Barring, F. Bianchi, D. Souza-Santos, G. Sajot, Marc Winter, C. Troncon, J. H. Koehne, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, A. G. Frodesen, J. Bjarne, B. Tome, H. Briand, P. Antilogus, Z. Hajduk, F. Hahn, Maciej Górski, E. Karvelas, M. Davenport, A. Hakansson, P. V. Chliapnikov, A. Chan, W.S.C. Williams, G. Stavropoulos, V. Chorowicz, J. Cuevas Maestro, P. Niss, M. Mazzucato, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, D. J. Holthuizen, Y. Sacquin, T. L. Hessing, Wolfgang Adam, A. Wehr, D. Bertrand, E. Cortina, Yu. Belokopytov, R. Henriques, Mariusz Witek, W. Ruckstuhl, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, W. Kucewicz, H. Wahlen, P. Beltran, B. Golob, T. Spassov, Markus Elsing, K. Rybicki, R. Zuberi, Olga Botner, G. Transtromer, Carmen García, H. Foeth, B. Ueberschaer, N. Smirnov, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, Daniel Bloch, Ahmimed Ouraou, P. Weilhammer, F. Fulda-Quenzer, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, A. Passeri, Abreu, P, Adam, W, Adye, T, Agasi, E, Ajinenko, I, Aleksan, R, Alekseev, G, Allport, P, Almehed, S, Almeida, F, Alvsvaag, S, Amaldi, U, Amato, S, Andreazza, A, Andrieux, M, Antilogus, P, Apel, W, Arnoud, Y, Åsman, B, Augustin, J, Augustinus, A, Baillon, P, Bambade, P, Barao, F, Barate, R, Barbiellini, G, Bardin, D, Barker, G, Baroncelli, A, Barring, O, Barrio, J, Bartl, W, Bates, M, Battaglia, M, Baubillier, M, Baudot, J, Becks, K, Begalli, M, Beilliere, P, Belokopytov, Y, Beltran, P, Benvenuti, A, Berggren, M, Bertrand, D, Bianchi, F, Bigi, M, Bilenky, M, Billoir, P, Bjarne, J, Bloch, D, Blume, M, Blyth, S, Bocci, V, Bolognese, T, Bonesini, M, Bonivento, W, Booth, P, Borisov, G, Bosio, C, Bostjancic, B, Bosworth, S, Botner, O, Bouquet, B, Bourdarios, C, Bowcock, T, Bozzo, M, Branchini, P, Brand, K, Brenner, R, Briand, H, Bricman, C, Brillault, L, Brown, R, Bruckman, P, Brunet, J, Bugge, L, Buran, T, Buys, A, Caccia, M, Calvi, M, Camacho Rozas, A, Camporesi, T, Canale, V, Canepa, M, Cankocak, K, Cao, F, Carena, F, Carrilho, P, Carroll, L, Caso, C, Cassio, V, Castillo Gimenez, M, Cattai, A, Cavallo, F, Cerrito, L, Chabaud, V, Chan, A, Charpentier, P, Chaussard, L, Chauveau, J, Checchia, P, Chelkov, G, Chliapnikov, P, Chochula, P, Chorowicz, V, Chrin, J, Cindro, V, Collins, P, Contreras, J, Contri, R, Cortina, E, Cosme, G, Cossutti, F, Crawley, H, Crennell, D, Crosetti, G, Cuevas Maestro, J, Czellar, S, Dahl-Jensen, E, Dahm, J, Dalmagne, B, Dam, M, Damgaard, G, Daum, A, Dauncey, P, Davenport, M, Da Silva, W, Defoix, C, Della Ricca, G, Delpierre, P, Demaria, N, De Angelis, A, De Boeck, H, De Boer, W, De Brabandere, S, De Clercq, C, De Fez Laso, M, De La Vaissiere, C, De Lotto, B, De Min, A, De Paula, L, De Saint-Jean, C, Dijkstra, H, Di Ciaccio, L, Djama, F, Dolbeau, J, Donszelmann, M, Doroba, K, Dracos, M, Drees, J, Drees, K, Dris, M, Dufour, Y, Dupont, F, Edsall, D, Ehret, R, Ekelof, T, Ekspong, G, Elsing, M, Engel, J, Ershaidat, N, Espirito Santo, M, Fassouliotis, D, Feindt, M, Fenyuk, A, Ferrer, A, Filippas, T, Firestone, A, Foeth, H, Fokitis, E, Fontanelli, F, Formenti, F, Fousset, J, Franek, B, Frenkiel, P, Fries, D, Frodesen, A, Fruhwirth, R, Fulda-Quenzer, F, Furstenau, H, Fuster, J, Gamba, D, Gandelman, M, Garcia, C, Garcia, J, Gaspar, C, Gasparini, U, Gavillet, P, Gazis, E, Gele, D, Gerber, J, Gillespie, D, Gokieli, R, Golob, B, Gomez Y Cadenas, J, Gopal, G, Gorn, L, Gorski, M, Gracco, V, Grard, F, Graziani, E, Grosdidier, G, Gunnarsson, P, Guy, J, Haedinger, U, Hahn, F, Hahn, M, Hahn, S, Haider, S, Hajduk, Z, Hakansson, A, Hallgren, A, Hamacher, K, Hao, W, Harris, F, Hedberg, V, Henriques, R, Hernandez, J, Hernando, J, Herquet, P, Herr, H, Hessing, T, Higon, E, Hilke, H, Hill, T, Holmgren, S, Holt, P, Holthuizen, D, Honore, P, Houlden, M, Hrubec, J, Huet, K, Hultqvist, K, Ioannou, P, Jackson, J, Jacobsson, R, Jalocha, P, Janik, R, Jarlskog, G, Jarry, P, Jean-Marie, B, Johansson, E, Jonsson, L, Juillot, P, Kaiser, M, Kalmus, G, Kapusta, F, Karlsson, M, Karvelas, E, Katsanevas, S, Katsoufis, E, Keranen, R, Khomenko, B, Khovanski, N, King, B, Kjaer, N, Klein, H, Klovning, A, Kluit, P, Koehne, J, Koene, B, Kokkinias, P, Koratzinos, M, Kostioukhine, V, Kourkoumelis, C, Kouznetsov, O, Kramer, P, Krammer, M, Kreuter, C, Krolikowski, J, Kronkvist, I, Krumstein, Z, Krupinski, W, Kubinec, P, Kucewicz, W, Kulka, K, Kurvinen, K, Lacasta, C, Laktineh, I, Lambropoulos, C, Lamsa, J, Lanceri, L, Lane, D, Langefeld, P, Lapin, V, Last, I, Laugier, J, Lauhakangas, R, Leder, G, Ledroit, F, Lefebure, V, Legan, C, Leitner, R, Lemoigne, Y, Lemonne, J, Lenzen, G, Lepeltier, V, Lesiak, T, Lindner, R, Lipniacka, A, Lippi, I, Loerstad, B, Lokajicek, M, Loken, J, Lopez-Fernandez, A, Lopez Aguera, M, Loukas, D, Lozano, J, Lutz, P, Lyons, L, Maehlum, G, Maillard, J, Maio, A, Maltezos, A, Malychev, V, Mandl, F, Marco, J, Marechal, B, Margoni, M, Marin, J, Mariotti, C, Markou, A, Maron, T, Martinez-Rivero, C, Martinez-Vidal, F, Marti i Garcia, S, Matorras, F, Matteuzzi, C, Matthiae, G, Mazzucato, M, Mc Cubbin, M, Mc Kay, R, Mc Nulty, R, Medbo, J, Meroni, C, Meyer, W, Michelotto, M, Migliore, E, Mikulec, I, Mirabito, L, Mitaroff, W, Mjoernmark, U, Moa, T, Moeller, R, Moenig, K, Monge, M, Morettini, P, Mueller, H, Murray, W, Muryn, B, Myatt, G, Naraghi, F, Navarria, F, Navas, S, Negri, P, Nemecek, S, Neumann, W, Neumeister, N, Nicolaidou, R, Nielsen, B, Nikolaenko, V, Niss, P, Nomerotski, A, Normand, A, Oberschulte-Beckmann, W, Obraztsov, V, Olshevski, A, Orava, R, Osterberg, K, Ouraou, A, Paganini, P, Paganoni, M, Pages, P, Pain, R, Palka, H, Papadopoulou, T, Pape, L, Parodi, F, Passeri, A, Pegoraro, M, Pennanen, J, Peralta, L, Perevozchikov, V, Pernegger, H, Pernicka, M, Perrotta, A, Petridou, C, Petrolini, A, Phillips, H, Piana, G, Pierre, F, Pimenta, M, Plaszczynski, S, Podobrin, O, Pol, M, Polok, G, Poropat, P, Pozdniakov, V, Prest, M, Privitera, P, Pullia, A, Radojicic, D, Ragazzi, S, Rahmani, H, Rames, J, Ratoff, P, Read, A, Reale, M, Rebecchi, P, Redaelli, N, Regler, M, Reid, D, Renton, P, Resvanis, L, Richard, F, Richardson, J, Ridky, J, Rinaudo, G, Ripp, I, Romero, A, Roncagliolo, I, Ronchese, P, Ronjin, V, Roos, L, Rosenberg, E, Rosso, E, Roudeau, P, Rovelli, T, Ruckstuhl, W, Ruhlmann-Kleider, V, Ruiz, A, Rybicki, K, Saarikko, H, Sacquin, Y, Sadovsky, A, Sajot, G, Salt, J, Sanchez, J, Sannino, M, Schneider, H, Schyns, M, Sciolla, G, Scuri, F, Sedykh, Y, Segar, A, Seitz, A, Sekulin, R, Shellard, R, Siccama, I, Siegrist, P, Simonetti, S, Simonetto, F, Sisakian, A, Sitar, B, Skaali, T, Smadja, G, Smirnov, N, Smirnova, O, Smith, G, Sosnowski, R, Souza-Santos, D, Spassov, T, Spiriti, E, Squarcia, S, Staeck, H, Stanescu, C, Stapnes, S, Stavitski, I, Stavropoulos, G, Stepaniak, K, Stichelbaut, F, Stocchi, A, Strauss, J, Strub, R, Stugu, B, Szczekowski, M, Szeptycka, M, Tabarelli, T, Tchikilev, O, Theodosiou, G, Tilquin, A, Timmermans, J, Tkatchev, L, Todorov, T, Toet, D, Tomaradze, A, Tome, B, Tortora, L, Transtromer, G, Treille, D, Trischuk, W, Tristram, G, Trombini, A, Troncon, C, Tsirou, A, Turluer, M, Tuuva, T, Tyapkin, J, Tyndel, M, Tzamarias, S, Ueberschaer, B, Ueberschaer, S, Ullaland, O, Uvarov, V, Valenti, G, Vallazza, E, Valls Ferrer, J, Vander Velde, C, Van Apeldoorn, G, Van Dam, P, Van Doninck, W, Van Eldik, J, Vegni, G, Ventura, L, Venus, W, Verbeure, F, Verlato, M, Vertogradov, L, Vilanova, D, Vincent, P, Vitale, L, Vlasov, E, Vodopyanov, A, Voutilainen, M, Vrba, V, Wahlen, H, Walck, C, Wehr, A, Weierstall, M, Weilhammer, P, Wetherell, A, Wicke, D, Wickens, J, Wielers, M, Wilkinson, G, Williams, W, Winter, M, Witek, M, Wormser, G, Woschnagg, K, Yip, K, Yu, L, Yushchenko, O, Zach, F, Zaitsev, A, Zalewska, A, Zalewski, P, Zavrtanik, D, Zevgolatakos, E, Zimin, N, Zito, M, Zontar, D, Zuberi, R, Zucchelli, G, Zumerle, G, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), DELPHI, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Delphi (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, and Vitale, Lorenzo
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, E+E ANNIHILATION, LUND MONTE-CARLO, Electron–positron annihilation, DELPHI, B meson, fragmentation, b-jet, 01 natural sciences, Resonance (particle physics), Full width, Partícules (Física nuclear), JET FRAGMENTATION, DECAYS, Nuclear physics, PHYSICS, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Detectors de radiació, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Quark model, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, Excited state, PARTICLE PHYSICS, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment, Production rate
Abstract: Experimental evidence for the existence of orbitally excited B meson states is presented in an analysis of the BÏ and B*Ï distribution of Q = m(B**) - m(B(*)) - m(Ï) using Z0decay data taken with the DELPHI detector at LEP. The mean Q-value of the decays B**â B(*)Ï is measured to be 284 Â± 5 (stat.) Â± 15 (syst.) MeV/c2, and the Gaussian width of the signal is 79 Â± 5 (stat.) Â± 8 (syst.) MeV/c2. This signal can be described as a single resonance of mass m = 5732 Â± 5 (stat.) Â± 20 (syst.) MeV/c2and full width Î = 145 Â± 28 MeV/c2. The observed shape is also consistent with the production of several broad and narrow states as predicted by the quark model and partly observed in the D-meson sector. The production rate of B**per b-jet is found to be 0.27 Â± 0.02 (stat.) Â± 0.06 (syst.). Â© 1995.
Published: 1995

10. Measurement of the mixing parameter in DELPHI

Author: P. Abreu, W. Adam, T. Adye, E. Agasi, I. Ajinenko, R. Aleksan, G.D. Alekseev, P.P. Allport, S. Almehed, F.M.L. Almeida, S.J. Alvsvaag, U. Amaldi, A. Andreazza, P. Antilogus, W.-D. Apel, R.J. Apsimon, Y. Arnoud, B. Åsman, J.-E. Augustin, A. Augustinus, P. Baillon, P. Bambade, F. Barao, R. Barate, G. Barbiellini, D.Y. Bardin, G.J. Barker, A. Baroncelli, O. Barring, J.A. Barrio, W. Bartl, M.J. Bates, M. Battaglia, M. Baubillier, K.-H. Becks, M. Begalli, P. Beilliere, P. Beltran, A.C. Benvenuti, M. Berggren, D. Bertrand, F. Bianchi, M. Bigi, M.S. Bilenky, J. Bjarne, D. Bloch, J. Blocki, S. Blyth, V. Bocci, P.N. Bogolubov, T. Bolognese, M. Bonesini, W. Bonivento, P.S.L. Booth, G. Borisov, C. Bosio, B. Bostjancic, S. Bosworth, O. Botner, B. Bouquet, C. Bourdarios, T.J.V. Bowcock, M. Bozzo, S. Braibant, P. Branchini, K.D. Brand, R.A. Brenner, H. Briand, C. Bricman, L. Brillault, R.C.A. Brown, J.-M. Brunet, L. Bugge, T. Buran, A. Buys, J.A.M.A. Buytaert, M. Caccia, M. Calvi, A.J. Camacho Rozas, R. Campion, T. Camporesi, V. Canale, K. Cankocak, F. Cao, F. Carena, P. Carrilho, L. Carroll, R. Cases, C. Caso, M.V. Castillo Gimenez, A. Cattai, F.R. Cavallo, L. Cerrito, V. Chabaud, A. Chan, Ph. Charpentier, J. Chauveau, P. Checchia, G.A. Chelkov, L. Chevalier, P. Chliapnikov, V. Chorowicz, J.T.M. Chrin, V. Cindro, P. Collins, J.L. Contreras, R. Contri, E. Cortina, G. Cosme, F. Couchot, H.B. Crawley, D. Crennell, G. Crosetti, J. Cuevas Maestro, S. Czellar, E. Dahl-Jensen, J. Dahm, B. Dalmagne, M. Dam, G. Damgaard, E. Daubie, A. Daum, P.D. Dauncey, M. Davenport, J. Davies, W. Da Silva, C. Defoix, P. Delpierre, N. Demaria, A. De Angelis, H. De Boeck, W. De Boer, S. De Brabandere, C. De Clercq, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, C. De La Vaissiere, B. De Lotto, A. De Min, L. De Paula, H. Dijkstra, L. Di Ciaccio, F. Djama, J. Dolbeau, M. Donszelmann, K. Doroba, M. Dracos, J. Drees, M. Dris, Y. Dufour, F. Dupont, D. Edsall, R. Ehret, T. Ekelof, G. Ekspong, M. Elsing, J-P. Engel, N. Ershaidat, M. Espirito Santo, V. Falaleev, D. Fassouliotis, M. Feindt, A. Fenyuk, A. Ferrer, T.A. Filippas, A. Firestone, H. Foeth, E. Fokitis, F. Fontanelli, F. Formenti, J-L. Fousset, S. Francon, B. Franek, P. Frenkiel, D.C. Fries, A.G. Frodesen, F. Fulda-Quenzer, H. Furstenau, J. Fuster, D. Gamba, M. Gandelman, C. Garcia, J. Garcia, C. Gaspar, U. Gasparini, Ph. Gavillet, E.N. Gazis, D. Gele, J-P. Gerber, P. Giacomelli, D. Gillespie, R. Gokieli, B. Golob, V.M. Golovatyuk, J.J. Gomez Y Cadenas, G. Gopal, L. Gorn, M. Gorski, V. Gracco, F. Grard, E. Graziani, G. Grosdidier, P. Gunnarsson, J. Guy, U. Haedinger, F. Hahn, M. Hahn, S. Hahn, S. Haider, Z. Hajduk, A. Hakansson, A. Hallgren, K. Hamacher, G. Hamel De Monchenault, W. Hao, F.J. Harris, V. Hedberg, R. Henriques, J.J. Hernandez, J.A. Hernando, P. Herquet, H. Herr, T.L. Hessing, E. Higon, H.J. Hilke, T.S. Hill, S-O. Holmgren, P.J. Holt, D. Holthuizen, P.F. Honore, M. Houlden, J. Hrubec, K. Huet, K. Hultqvist, P. Ioannou, P-S. Iversen, J.N. Jackson, R. Jacobsson, P. Jalocha, G. Jarlskog, P. Jarry, B. Jean-Marie, E.K. Johansson, M. Jonker, L. Jonsson, P. Juillot, M. Kaiser, G. Kalmus, F. Kapusta, M. Karlsson, E. Karvelas, S. Katsanevas, E.C. Katsoufis, R. Keranen, B.A. Khomenko, N.N. Khovanski, B. King, N.J. Kjaer, H. Klein, A. Klovning, P. Kluit, A. Koch-Mehrin, J.H. Koehne, B. Koene, P. Kokkinias, M. Koratzinos, K. Korcyl, A.V. Korytov, V. Kostioukhine, C. Kourkoumelis, O. Kouznetsov, P.H. Kramer, M. Krammer, C. Kreuter, J. Krolikowski, I. Kronkvist, W. Krupinski, K. Kulka, K. Kurvinen, C. Lacasta, C. Lambropoulos, J.W. Lamsa, L. Lanceri, P. Langefeld, V. Lapin, I. Last, J-P. Laugier, R. Lauhakangas, G. Leder, F. Ledroit, R. Leitner, Y. Lemoigne, J. Lemonne, G. Lenzen, V. Lepeltier, T. Lesiak, J.M. Levy, E. Lieb, D. Liko, R. Lindner, A. Lipniacka, I. Lippi, B. Loerstad, M. Lokajicek, J.G. Loken, A. Lopez-Fernandez, M.A. Lopez Aguera, M. Los, D. Loukas, J.J. Lozano, P. Lutz, L. Lyons, G. Maehlum, J. Maillard, A. Maio, A. Maltezos, F. Mandl, J. Marco, B. Marechal, M. Margoni, J-C. Marin, C. Mariotti, A. Markou, T. Maron, S. Marti, C. Martinez-Rivero, F. Martinez-Vidal, F. Matorras, C. Matteuzzi, G. Matthiae, M. Mazzucato, M. Mc Cubbin, R. Mc Kay, R. Mc Nulty, J. Medbo, C. Meroni, W.T. Meyer, M. Michelotto, E. Migliore, I. Mikulec, L. Mirabito, W.A. Mitaroff, G.V. Mitselmakher, U. Mjoernmark, T. Moa, R. Moeller, K. Moenig, M.R. Monge, P. Morettini, H. Mueller, W.J. Murray, B. Muryn, G. Myatt, F. Naraghi, F.L. Navarria, P. Negri, S. Nemecek, W. Neumann, N. Neumeister, R. Nicolaidou, B.S. Nielsen, V. Nikolaenko, P.E.S. Nilsen, P. Niss, A. Nomerotski, A. Normand, M. Novak, V. Obraztsov, A.G. Olshevski, R. Orava, K. Osterberg, A. Ouraou, P. Paganini, M. Paganoni, R. Pain, H. Palka, Th.D. Papadopoulou, L. Pape, F. Parodi, A. Passeri, M. Pegoraro, J. Pennanen, L. Peralta, H. Pernegger, M. Pernicka, A. Perrotta, C. Petridou, A. Petrolini, H.T. Phillips, G. Piana, F. Pierre, M. Pimenta, S. Plaszczynski, O. Podobrin, M.E. Pol, G. Polok, P. Poropat, V. Pozdniakov, M. Prest, P. Privitera, A. Pullia, D. Radojicic, S. Ragazzi, H. Rahmani, P.N. Ratoff, A.L. Read, M. Reale, P. Rebecchi, N.G. Redaelli, M. Regler, D. Reid, P.B. Renton, L.K. Resvanis, F. Richard, J. Richardson, J. Ridky, G. Rinaudo, A. Romero, I. Roncagliolo, P. Ronchese, L. Roos, E.I. Rosenberg, E. Rosso, P. Roudeau, T. Rovelli, W. Ruckstuhl, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, A. Ruiz, K. Rybicki, H. Saarikko, Y. Sacquin, G. Sajot, J. Salt, J. Sanchez, M. Sannino, S. Schael, H. Schneider, M.A.E. Schyns, G. Sciolla, F. Scuri, A.M. Segar, A. Seitz, R. Sekulin, M. Sessa, R. Seufert, R.C. Shellard, I. Siccama, P. Siegrist, S. Simonetti, A.N. Sisakian, G. Skjevling, G. Smadja, N. Smirnov, O. Smirnova, G.R. Smith, R. Sosnowski, D. Souza-Santos, T. Spassov, E. Spiriti, S. Squarcia, H. Staeck, C. Stanescu, S. Stapnes, I. Stavitski, G. Stavropoulos, K. Stepaniak, F. Stichelbaut, A. Stocchi, J. Strauss, J. Straver, R. Strub, B. Stugu, M. Szczekowski, M. Szeptycka, T. Tabarelli, O. Tchikilev, G.E. Theodosiou, Z. Thome, A. Tilquin, J. Timmermans, V.G. Timofeev, L.G. Tkatchev, T. Todorov, D.Z. Toet, A. Tomaradze, B. Tome, E. Torassa, L. Tortora, G. Transtromer, D. Treille, W. Trischuk, G. Tristram, C. Troncon, A. Tsirou, E.N. Tsyganov, M. Turala, M-L. Turluer, T. Tuuva, I.A. Tyapkin, M. Tyndel, S. Tzamarias, B. Ueberschaer, S. Ueberschaer, O. Ullaland, V. Uvarov, G. Valenti, E. Vallazza, J.A. Valls Ferrer, C. Vander Velde, G.W. Van Apeldoorn, P. Van Dam, M. Van Der Heijden, W.K. Van Doninck, J. Van Eldik, P. Vaz, G. Vegni, L. Ventura, W. Venus, F. Verbeure, M. Verlato, L.S. Vertogradov, D. Vilanova, P. Vincent, L. Vitale, E. Vlasov, A.S. Vodopyanov, M. Vollmer, M. Voutilainen, V. Vrba, H. Wahlen, C. Walck, F. Waldner, A. Wehr, M. Weierstall, P. Weilhammer, A.M. Wetherell, J.H. Wickens, M. Wielers, G.R. Wilkinson, W.S.C. Williams, M. Winter, M. Witek, G. Wormser, K. Woschnagg, K. Yip, O. Yushchenko, A. Zaitsev, A. Zalewska, P. Zalewski, D. Zavrtanik, E. Zevgolatakos, N.I. Zimin, M. Zito, D. Zontar, R. Zuberi, G. Zumerle, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Electron–positron annihilation, Elementary particle, 01 natural sciences, b-tagging, Measure (mathematics), Nuclear physics, Particle decay, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, B meson, 010306 general physics, Mixing (physics), Lepton
Abstract: A total of about View the MathML source decays have been analyzed to measure the View the MathML source mixing probability. Two different b tagging techniques have been used: events with two leptons and events with one lepton and one Λ. From a combination of the two methods the average mixing parameter, χ, was determined to be (12.1±1.6(stat.)±0.4(syst.)±0.4(model)%.
Published: 1994

11. Radiation-hard semiconductor detectors for SuperLHC

Author: Phillip Allport, D. Sentenac, A. Brzozowski, Peter Kodys, A. V. Karpov, Zdenek Dolezal, Claus Goessling, M Sudzius, T. J. Brodbeck, F. Hauler, M. Tomášek, W. R. Cunningham, T. Lari, E Kalinina, S Assouak, J. Miyamoto, Donato Creanza, José Coutinho, J Adey, Miguel Ullan, F. Fizzotti, Nicola Zorzi, Eduard Monakhov, A. Roy, K. Leinonen, Mats Kleverman, Andrew Ivanov, V Kazlauskiene, Mauro Citterio, J. E. GarcíaNavarro, L.I. Murin, Gino Bolla, Daniela Bortoletto, P Zablerowski, Vladimir Cindro, Tuure Tuuva, Stanislav Pospisil, Clara Troncon, V Khivrich, Sorina Lazanu, A Mozzanti, S Franchenko, B. Sopko, Georg Pucker, N. Pinho, I. Wilhelm, R. Coluccia, G. M. Bilei, P. Buhmann, Marina Artuso, R. Wunstorf, Giulio Pellegrini, T.A.G. Eberlein, J. Broz, G. Lindström, Tilman Rohe, E. Grigoriev, Mara Bruzzi, J. Storasta, J.J. Velthuis, Jonathan P. Goss, Ian Shipsey, J. Guskov, Ian Dawson, Reiner Klingenberg, Lucian Pintilie, B.K. Jones, L. Perera, Simon Kwan, A Karpenko, T. Horazdovsky, V. Boisvert, B. G. Svensson, A Groza, E Baranova, M. Horn, S. Sakalauskas, W. De Boer, A. Chilingarov, V Golovine, Bruce Schumm, P. Vanni, Ioana Pintilie, J Suuronen, E. Borchi, V. Radicci, Val O'Shea, Manuel Lozano, A Litovchenko, L. Jungermann, G.U. Pignatel, Valery Zhukov, Gianluigi Casse, A. Seiden, Karl Gill, C. Parkes, Alexander Grillo, Silvio Sciortino, Eugenijus Gaubas, P. Gregori, Giovanni Verzellesi, Petr Sicho, J. Popule, P. Roy, Giovanni Alfieri, V. Khomenkov, U. Pein, Alberto Messineo, G. Bondarenko, Kati Lassila-Perini, Esa Tuovinen, J. J. Melone, R. Roeder, A Brukhanov, Eija Tuominen, SM Garcia, A. Zaluzhny, Roland Horisberger, S. Son, Dario Bisello, A Suvorov, Devis Contarato, Richard Bates, K. Giolo, Robert Stone, A.I. Ryazanov, R. Jones, A. Barcz, P Litovchenko, Thomas Ferbel, Gregor Kramberger, G. Grégoire, V Litvinov, Jaakko Härkönen, E. M. Verbitskaya, C. Paolini, A Kowalik, P. Kaminski, A. Houdayer, L.I. Barabash, G. Latino, S.F. Biagi, Andrea Scorzoni, L. Bosisio, Ettore Focardi, S. Marunko, C. Joram, Stefano Lagomarsino, Francesca Campabadal, L Polivtsev, Marko Mikuz, B Piatkowski, A. Popa, J. Stahl, F. Hönniger, F Gamaz, H. F.W. Sadrozinski, A. Macchiolo, L Dobrzanski, C. Lebel, I. Stavitski, G. Segneri, M. Zavrtanik, David Menichelli, Michael Solar, Alberto Francesco Basile, Filippo Nava, Z. Luczynski, Alison Mainwood, Carmen García, A Dolgolenko, Leonid Makarenko, Andrej Yu. Kuznetsov, G. Sellberg, P Alexandrov, Andrew Blue, Wlodek Strupinski, Steve Schnetzer, Alexander Dierlamm, M Kozodaev, Maurice Glaser, S. Korjenevski, B. S. Avset, Paul Tipton, M. De Palma, Francesco Moscatelli, A Gouldwell, V Lastovetsky, A. Tsvetkov, P. Dervan, S. Latushkin, Craig Buttar, P. Collins, Michael Moll, Laura Borrello, S. Miglio, Marco Petasecca, Vladimír Linhart, S. Worm, Shusaku Hayama, R Harding, J. Nysten, E. Forton, D. Chren, G.J. Wagner, SG Sevilla, Z. Li, Igor Mandić, O. Krasel, R. Demina, Claude Leroy, Lennart Lindström, Chiara Meroni, E. Nossarzewska-Orlowska, P Polozov, Luigi Schiavulli, Keith Mathieson, V Vrba, C. Grigson, C. Manfredotti, T. J. Sloan, C. J. Fall, M. Buda, A Hruban, Maurizio Boscardin, R. Kozlowski, Panja-Riina Luukka, Claudio Piemonte, T. J. V. Bowcock, Monica Scaringella, D. Campbell, N Strokan, Gareth M. Hughes, I. Ilyashenko, V Cvetkov, Eckhart Fretwurst, V. Kazukauskas, A. Lo Giudice, Joan Marc Rafi, F. Fasolo, Celeste Fleta, L. Haddad, Klaus Irmscher, K Jarasiunas, Carsten Rott, Benjamin Hourahine, S. Nummela, M. Rahman, Paolo Olivero, Daniele Passeri, G.-F. Dalla Betta, Gavin Davies, MH Genest, B. Surma, Martin Hoeferkamp, N. E. Belova, I. V. Gorelov, A. Al-Ajili, Paul J. Sellin, J. Vaitkus, T Jin, Ionel Lazanu, Francesco Ragusa, T Palviainen, Riccardo Rando, A. Andreazza, Z. Kohout, M. Tylchin, J. Kierstead, Mario Zen, V. K. Eremin, D. Stolze, A. Candelori, Anna Cavallini, Josef Uher, V. Wright, J. Klaiber-Lodewigs, B Blumenau, S. Dittongo, Sally Seidel, N. Spencer, Sabina Ronchin, H. Uebersee, Arie Ruzin, and D. Naoumov
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, radiation hard semiconductors, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Semiconductor detectors, Radiation Detector, LHC, radiation hardness, 01 natural sciences, Defect engineering, Super-LHC, Radiation damage, radiation detectors, silicon detectors, 0103 physical sciences, SuperLHC, Silicon detectors, RD50 collaboration, Instrumentation, Radiation hardening, Radiation hardness, 010302 applied physics, Physics, Silicon particle detectors, SLHC, Luminosity (scattering theory), Large Hadron Collider, Interaction point, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, business.industry, Detector, Semiconductor device, Semiconductor detector, Optoelectronics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, business
Abstract: An option of increasing the luminosity of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN to 10^35 cm^(- 2) s(- 1) has been envisaged to extend the physics reach of the machine. An efficient tracking down to a few centimetres from the interaction point will be required to exploit the physics potential of the upgraded LHC. As a consequence, the semiconductor detectors close to the interaction region will receive severe doses of fast hadron irradiation and the inner tracker detectors will need to survive fast hadron fluences of up to above 1016 cm 2. The CERN-RD50 project ''Development of Radiation Hard Semiconductor Devices for Very High Luminosity Colliders'' has been established in 2002 to explore detector materials and technologies that will allow to operate devices up to, or beyond, this limit. The strategies followed by RD50 to enhance the radiation tolerance include the development of new or defect engineered detector materials (SiC, GaN, Czochralski and epitaxial silicon, oxygen enriched Float Zone silicon), the improvement of present detector designs and the understanding of the microscopic defects causing the degradation of the irradiated detectors. The latest advancements within the RD50 collaboration on radiation hard semiconductor detectors will be reviewed and discussed in this work.
Published: 2005

12. b-tagging in DELPHI at LEP

Author: Clara Troncon, E. K. Johansson, A. Oyanguren, M. Bracko, P. Biffi, Andre Sopczak, N. I. Zimin, D. Moraes, L. Bugge, P. Lutz, P. D. Johansson, L. Berntzon, S-O. Holmgren, Wolfgang Adam, T. Tabarelli, W. Liebig, P. Bruckman, H. Foeth, Dietrich Liko, Klaus Hamacher, Tord Ekelof, P. Verdier, J. P. Palacios, R. Sekulin, P. Bambade, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, M. Stanitzki, T. Moa, Valeriy Pozdniakov, B. Golob, P.S.L. Booth, L. Jungermann, L. Lyons, Daniel Treille, Daniel Bloch, Martijn Mulders, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, Ahmimed Ouraou, Per Jönsson, J. M. Heuser, J. Ridky, T. Albrecht, C. Parkes, F. Hauler, O. Tushchenko, M. Rivero, M. Blom, J. Dalmau, A. Markou, Rupert Leitner, M. Zupan, Maria Elena Pol, J. D'Hondt, K. Hultqvist, Rafael Marco, S. Katsanevas, A. Tomaradze, M. Nikolenko, Oliver Passon, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, A. Onofre, Tiziano Rovelli, A. Malek, A. Sokolov, Phillip Allport, A. N. Sisakian, G. Della Ricca, Paolo Morettini, A. Sadovsky, G. Borisov, M. Feindt, L. Ramler, P. Rebecchi, J.H. Bibby, I. A. Tyapkin, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, Javier Cuevas, Jalal Abdallah, Daniel Wicke, Göran Jarlskog, Patrick Jarry, Guillelmo Gomez-Ceballos, J. Masik, Christine Kourkoumelis, Krzysztof Nawrocki, T. Spassov, L. Mundim, T. da Silva, Agnieszka Oblakowska-Mucha, Ch. Jarlskog, D. Ryabtchikov, Stavros Maltezos, R. Orava, L. Pieri, José Salt, W. D. Apel, M. Tobin, G. Eigen, N. Pukhaeva, B. Bouquet, Daniel Jeans, F. Fulda-Quenzer, G. Valenti, S. Todorovova, T. Allmendinger, J. Guy, R. Monge, Paulo J. S. Gonçalves, V. Obraztsov, Luc Pape, J. Kurowska, S. Tzamarias, F. Carena, G. Wilkinson, D. Fassouliotis, D. Vilanova, P. Van Dam, Tim Adye, Roberto Chierici, U. Mueller, P. B. Renton, A. Norman, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, C. Martinez-Rivero, P. Branchini, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, F. Pierre, Vincent Hedberg, M. A. Houlden, F. Tegenfeldt, M. A. Winter, Marco Battaglia, A. C. Taffard, Evangelos Gazis, Ph. Charpentier, B. Crawley, Marcin Kucharczyk, B. Marechal, W. Da Silva, W. A. Mitaroff, A. Petrolini, B. De Lotto, Rosy Nicolaidou, Marta Calvi, A. Behrmann, Markus Elsing, G. Kernel, F. Richard, P. V. Chliapnikov, M. Hennecke, I. Stavitski, Borut Paul Kerševan, V. Perepelitsa, C. Matteuzzi, Mattias Ellert, P. Niezurawski, M. Begalli, S. Almehed, Jesus Marco, Paul Baillon, Alexander Lincoln Read, Barry King, M. Szeptycka, Marc Besancon, M. Nassiakou, Ugo Amaldi, A. Tonazzo, F. Ledroit, A. G. Olshevski, J. A. Hernando, Th D. Papadopoulou, J. Timmermans, W. De Boer, Corinne Berat, Olga Botner, R. Gokieli, N. Tinti, J. Fernandez, A. Ballestrero, K. Muenich, Sofia Andringa, H. Herr, Carmen García, L. G. Tkatchev, G. Smadja, Josef Strauss, V. Chabaud, P. Buschmann, B. Muryn, E. Brodet, P. Jalocha, M. Espirito Santo, A. Nygren, M. Berggren, M. Mazzucato, T. Myklebust, R. Contri, A. Van Lysebetten, A. Andreazza, Demetrios Loukas, Nicola Amapane, G. Polok, G. Vegni, P.D. Jonsson, Manolis Dris, Ernesto Migliore, Richard Brenner, Gareth J. Barker, A. Zalewska, Alberto Benvenuti, W. T. Meyer, Fabrizio Ferro, I. van Vulpen, E. I. Rosenberg, T. Alderweireld, Tomasz Szumlak, Antonio Ferrer, F. Veloso, V. Verzi, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, A. Savoy-Navarro, F. Couchot, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, J. Rehn, N. Anjos, T. Geralis, Juan Fuster, Nikolaos P. Mastroyiannopoulos, H. Wahlen, U. Schwickerath, K. H. Becks, J. Van Eldik, Jacques Lemonne, A. J. Washbrook, Andrei Nomerotski, S. Haug, P. Abreu, A. Kiiskinen, Sandra Amato, T. Podobnik, Tiziano Camporesi, G. Cosme, Petar Adzic, Piotr Zalewski, R. Reinhardt, C. Weiser, Andrea Perrotta, V.A. Uvarov, R. Mc Nulty, M. Tyndel, P. Tyapkin, J. N. Jackson, J. Rames, Chiara Mariotti, P. Kokkinias, V. Poireau, Francesca Romana Cavallo, C. De Clercq, W. J. Murray, O.M. Kouznetsov, V. Lepeltier, M. Siebel, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, Petr Travnicek, J. MacNaughton, M. Moch, K. Grzelak, Allan Hallgren, S. U. Chung, Antonio Baroncelli, J. Piedra, Y. Arnoud, Paolo Ronchese, N. J. Kjaer, E. Anashkin, Nektarios Benekos, G. Tristram, A. M. Segar, M. Chapkin, H. Palka, J. W. Lamsa, Vaclav Vrba, Hans Dijkstra, J-C. Marin, R. Alemany-Fernandez, G. Leder, T. J. V. Bowcock, B. Åsman, L. Salmi, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, P. J. Holt, G. Myatt, N. F. Castro, J. M. Lopez, Z. Krumstein, S. Paiano, A. De Min, U. Flagmeyer, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, N. De Maria, Anna Lipniacka, Wojciech Kucewicz, C. Joram, J. Drees, D. Bertrand, Jiri Chudoba, R. Barbier, D. Zavranik, Massimo Caccia, L. Leinonen, K. Cieslik, Fabio Cossutti, M. Pimenta, P. Weilhammer, Francesco Navarria, Pablo Tortosa, A. Zintchenko, J. Montenegro, Igor Boyko, William Trischuk, Krzysztof Doroba, T. Lesiak, A. Passeri, Chiara Meroni, Peter Kluit, F. Mazzucato, U. Mjoernmark, Diego Rodriguez, L. Di Ciaccio, S. Ask, J. H. Wickens, Marco Paganoni, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, V. Canale, L. Vitale, F. Martinez-Vidal, Georgios Fanourakis, Jørgen Beck Hansen, J.Gh. Lopes, C. Haag, N. Van Remortel, R. Sosnowski, J. E. Augustin, Marco Costa, M. Trochimczuk, M. J. Bates, Oxana Smirnova, M. Bonesini, E. Piotto, M. Witek, G. Grosdidier, F. Kapusta, B. Stugu, M. L. Turluer, M. Gandelman, D. Reid, Luis Peralta, Alessandra Romero, A. Pullia, Nathalie Besson, Marek Szczekowski, K. Osterberg, Keith Hamilton, A. Di Simone, P. Poropat, E. C. Katsoufis, Maarten Boonekamp, L. De Paula, Andre Augustinus, P. Roudeau, B. Dalmagne, Ulrich Parzefall, Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Delphi (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), J. ABDALLAH, P. ABREU, W. ADAM, P. ADZIC, T. ALBRECHT, T. ALDERWEIRELD, R. ALEMANY-FERNANDEZ, T. ALLMENDINGER, P.P. ALLPORT, U. AMALDI, N. AMAPANE, S. AMATO, E. ANASHKIN, A. ANDREAZZA, S. ANDRINGA, N. ANJOS, P. ANTILOGUS, W.D. APEL, Y. ARNOUD, S. ASK, B. ASMAN, J.E. AUGUSTIN, A. AUGUSTINUS, P. BAILLON, A. BALLESTRERO, P. BAMBADE, R. BARBIER, D. BARDIN, G.J. BARKER, A. BARONCELLI, M. BATTAGLIA, M. BAUBILLIER, K.H. BECKS, M. BEGALLI, A. BEHRMANN, E. BEN-HAIM, N. BENEKOS, A. BENVENUTI, C. BERAT, M. BERGGREN, L. BERNTZON, D. BERTRAND, M. BESANCON, N. BESSON, D. BLOCH, M. BLOM, M. BLUJ, M. BONESINI, M. BOONEKAMP, P.S.L. BOOTH, G. BORISOV, O. BOTNER, B. BOUQUET, T.J.V. BOWCOCK, I. BOYKO, M. BRACKO, R. BRENNER, E. BRODET, P. BRUCKMAN, J.M. BRUNET, L. BUGGE, P. BUSCHMANN, M. CALVI, T. CAMPORESI, V. CANALE, F. CARENA, N. CASTRO, F. CAVALLO, M. CHAPKIN, P. CHARPENTIER, P. CHECCHIA, R. CHIERICI, P. CHLIAPNIKOV, J. CHUDOBA, S.U. CHUNG, K. CIESLIK, P. COLLINS, R. CONTRI, G. COSME, F. COSSUTTI, M.J. COSTA, B. CRAWLEY, D. CRENNELL, J. CUEVAS, J. D'HONDT, J. DALMAU, T. DA SILVA, W. DA SILVA, G. DELLA RICCA, A. DE ANGELIS, W. DE BOER, C. DE CLERCQ, B. DE LOTTO, N. DE MARIA, A. DE MIN, L. DE PAULA, L. DI CIACCIO, A. DI SIMONE, K. DOROBA, J. DREES, M. DRIS, G. EIGEN, T. EKELOF, M. ELLERT, M. ELSING, M.C. ESPIRITO SANTO, G. FANOURAKIS, D. FASSOULIOTIS, M. FEINDT, J. FERNANDEZ, A. FERRER, F. FERRO, U. FLAGMEYER, H. FOETH, E. FOKITIS, F. FULDA-QUENZER, J. FUSTER, M. GANDELMAN, C. GARCIA, P. GAVILLET, E. GAZIS, R. GOKIELI, B. GOLOB, G. GOMEZ-CEBALLOS, P. GONCALVES, E. GRAZIANI, G. GROSDIDIER, K. GRZELAK, J. GUY, C. HAAG, A. HALLGREN, K. HAMACHER, K. HAMILTON, J. HANSEN, S. HAUG, F. HAULER, V. HEDBERG, M. HENNECKE, H. HERR, J. HOFFMAN, S.O. HOLMGREN, P.J. HOLT, M.A. HOULDEN, K. HULTQVIST, J.N. JACKSON, G. JARLSKOG, P. JARRY, D. JEANS, E.K. JOHANSSON, P.D. JOHANSSON, P. JONSSON, C. JORAM, L. JUNGERMANN, FREDERIC KAPUSTA, S. KATSANEVAS, E. KATSOUFIS, G. KERNEL, B.P. KERSEVAN, A. KIISKINEN, B.T. KING, N.J. KJAER, P. KLUIT, P. KOKKINIAS, C. KOURKOUMELIS, O. KOUZNETSOV, Z. KRUMSTEIN, M. KUCHARCZYK, J. LAMSA, G. LEDER, F. LEDROIT, L. LEINONEN, R. LEITNER, J. LEMONNE, V. LEPELTIER, T. LESIAK, W. LIEBIG, D. LIKO, A. LIPNIACKA, J.H. LOPES, J.M. LOPEZ, D. LOUKAS, P. LUTZ, L. LYONS, J. MACNAUGHTON, A. MALEK, S. MALTEZOS, F. MANDL, J. MARCO, R. MARCO, B. MARECHAL, M. MARGONI, J.C. MARIN, C. MARIOTTI, A. MARKOU, C. MARTINEZ-RIVERO, J. MASIK, N. MASTROYIANNOPOULOS, F. MATORRAS, C. MATTEUZZI, F. MAZZUCATO, M. MAZZUCATO, R. MCNULTY, C. MERONI, W.T. MEYER, E. MIGLIORE, W. MITAROFF, U. MJOERNMARK, T. MOA, M. MOCH, K. MOENIG, R. MONGE, J. MONTENEGRO, D. MORAES, S. MORENO, P. MORETTINI, U. MUELLER, K. MUENICH, M. MULDERS, L. MUNDIM, W. MURRAY, B. MURYN, G. MYATT, T. MYKLEBUST, M. NASSIAKOU, F. NAVARRIA, K. NAWROCKI, R. NICOLAIDOU, M. NIKOLENKO, A. OBLAKOWSKA-MUCHA, V. OBRAZTSOV, A. OLSHEVSKI, A. ONOFRE, R. ORAVA, K. OSTERBERG, A. OURAOU, A. OYANGUREN, M. PAGANONI, S. PAIANO, J.P. PALACIOS, H. PALKA, T.D. PAPADOPOULOU, L. PAPE, C. PARKES, F. PARODI, U. PARZEFALL, A. PASSERI, O. PASSON, L. PERALTA, V. PEREPELITSA, A. PERROTTA, A. PETROLINI, J. PIEDRA, L. PIERI, F. PIERRE, M. PIMENTA, E. PIOTTO, T. PODOBNIK, V. POIREAU, M.E. POL, G. POLOK, P. POROPATY, V. POZDNIAKOV, N. PUKHAEVA, A. PULLIA, J. RAMES, L. RAMLER, ALEXANDER L. READ, P. REBECCHI, J. REHN, D. REID, R. REINHARDT, P. RENTON, F. RICHARD, J. RIDKY, M. RIVERO, D. RODRIGUEZ, A. ROMERO, P. RONCHESE, E. ROSENBERG, P. ROUDEAU, T. ROVELLI, V. RUHLMANN-KLEIDER, D. RYABTCHIKOV, A. SADOVSKY, L. SALMI, J. SALT, A. SAVOY-NAVARRO, U. SCHWICKERATH, A. SEGAR, R. SEKULIN, M. SIEBEL, A. SISAKIAN, G. SMADJA, O. SMIRNOVA, A. SOKOLOV, A. SOPCZAK, R. SOSNOWSKI, T. SPASSOV, M. STANITZKI, A. STOCCHI, J. STRAUSS, B. STUGU, M. SZCZEKOWSKI, M. SZEPTYCKA, T. SZUMLAK, T. TABARELLI, A.C. TAFFARD, F. TEGENFELDT, J. TIMMERMANS, L. TKATCHEV, M. TOBIN, S. TODOROVOVA, B. TOME, A. TONAZZO, P. TORTOSA, P. TRAVNICEK, D. TREILLE, G. TRISTRAM, M. TROCHIMCZUK, C. TRONCON, M.L. TURLUER, I.A. TYAPKIN, P. TYAPKIN, S. TZAMARIAS, V. UVAROV, G. VALENTI, P. VAN DAM, J. VAN ELDIK, A. VAN LYSEBETTEN, N. VAN REMORTEL, I. VAN VULPEN, G. VEGNI, F. VELOSO, W. VENUS, F. VERBEURE, P. VERDIER, V. VERZI, D. VILANOVA, L. VITALE, V. VRBA, H. WAHLEN, A.J. WASHBROOK, C. WEISER, D. WICKE, J. WICKENS, G. WILKINSON, M. WINTER, M. WITEK, O. YUSHCHENKO, A. ZALEWSKA, P. ZALEWSKI, D. ZAVRTANIK, V. ZHURAVLOV, N.I. ZIMIN, A. ZINTCHENKO, M. ZUPAN, Département Recherches Subatomiques (DRS-IPHC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI Collaboration, Abreu, P, Adam, W, Adye, T, Adzic, P, Albrecht, T, Alderweireld, T, Alemany Fernandez, R, Allmendinger, T, Allport, P, Almehed, S, Amaldi, U, Amapane, N, Amato, S, Anashkin, E, Andreazza, A, Andringa, S, Anjos, N, Antilogus, P, Apel, W, Arnoud, Y, Ask, S, Asman, B, Augustin, J, Augustinus, A, Baillon, P, Ballestrero, A, Bambade, P, Barbier, R, Bardin, D, Barker, G, Baroncelli, A, Bates, M, Battaglia, M, Baubillier, M, Becks, K, Begalli, M, Behrmann, A, Benekos, N, Benvenuti, A, Berat, C, Berggren, M, Berntzon, L, Bertrand, D, Besancon, M, Besson, N, Bibby, J, Biffi, P, Bloch, D, Blom, M, Bonesini, M, Boonekamp, M, Booth, P, Borisov, G, Botner, O, Bouquet, B, Bowcock, T, Boyko, I, Bracko, M, Branchini, P, Brenner, R, Brodet, E, Bruckman, P, Brunet, J, Bugge, L, Buschmann, P, Caccia, M, Calvi, M, Camporesi, T, Canale, V, Carena, F, Castro, N, Cavallo, F, Chabaud, V, Chapkin, M, Charpentier, P, Checchia, P, Chierici, R, Chliapnikov, P, Chudoba, J, Chung, S, Cieslik, K, Collins, P, Contri, R, Cosme, G, Cossutti, F, Costa, M, Couchot, F, Crawley, B, Crennell, D, Cuevas, J, D'Almagne, B, D'Hondt, J, Dalmau, J, da Silva, T, da Silva, W, della Ricca, G, de Angelis, A, de Boer, W, de Clercq, C, de Lotto, B, De Maria, N, De Min, A, de Paula, L, di Ciaccio, L, Dijkstra, H, di Simone, A, Doroba, K, Drees, J, Dris, M, Eigen, G, Ekelof, T, Ellert, M, Elsing, M, Espirito Santo, M, Fanourakis, G, Fassouliotis, D, Feindt, M, Fernandez, J, Ferrer, A, Ferro, F, Flagmeyer, U, Foeth, H, Fokitis, E, Fulda Quenzer, F, Fuster, J, Gandelman, M, Garcia, C, Gavillet, P, Gazis, E, Geralis, T, Gokieli, R, Golob, B, Gomez Cadenas, J, Gomez Ceballos, G, Goncalves, P, Graziani, E, Grosdidier, G, Grzelak, K, Guy, J, Haag, C, Hallgren, A, Hamacher, K, Hamilton, K, Hansen, J, Haug, S, Hauler, F, Hedberg, V, Hennecke, M, Hernando, J, Herr, H, Heuser, J, Holmgren, S, Holt, P, Houlden, M, Hultqvist, K, Jackson, J, Jalocha, P, Jarlskog, C, Jarlskog, G, Jarry, P, Jeans, D, Johansson, E, Johansson, P, Jonsson, P, Joram, C, Jungermann, L, Kapusta, F, Karlsson, M, Katsanevas, S, Katsoufis, E, Keranen, R, Kernel, G, Kersevan, B, Kiiskinen, A, King, B, Kjaer, N, Kluit, P, Kokkinias, P, Kourkoumelis, C, Kouznetsov, O, Krumstein, Z, Kucharczyk, M, Kucewicz, W, Kurowska, J, Lamsa, J, Leder, G, Ledroit, F, Leinonen, L, Leitner, R, Lemonne, J, Lepeltier, V, Lesiak, T, Liebig, W, Liko, D, Lipniacka, A, Lopes, J, Lopez, J, Loukas, D, Lutz, P, Lyons, L, Macnaughton, J, Malek, A, Maltezos, S, Mandl, F, Marco, J, Marco, R, Marechal, B, Margoni, M, Marin, J, Mariotti, C, Markou, A, Martinez Rivero, C, Martinez Vidal, F, Masik, J, Mastroyiannopoulos, N, Matorras, F, Matteuzzi, C, Mazzucato, F, Mazzucato, M, Mc Nulty, R, Meroni, C, Meyer, W, Migliore, E, Mitaroff, W, Mjoernmark, U, Moa, T, Moch, M, Moenig, K, Monge, R, Montenegro, J, Moraes, D, Moreno, S, Morettini, P, Mueller, U, Muenich, K, Mulders, M, Mundim, L, Murray, W, Muryn, B, Myatt, G, Myklebust, T, Nassiakou, M, Navarria, F, Nawrocki, K, Nicolaidou, R, Niezurawski, P, Nikolenko, M, Nomerotski, A, Norman, A, Nygren, A, Oblakowska Mucha, A, Obraztsov, V, Olshevski, A, Onofre, A, Orava, R, Osterberg, K, Ouraou, A, Oyanguren, A, Paganoni, M, Paiano, S, Palacios, J, Palka, H, Papadopoulou, T, Pape, L, Parkes, C, Parodi, F, Parzefall, U, Passeri, A, Passon, O, Peralta, L, Perepelitsa, V, Perrotta, A, Petrolini, A, Piedra, J, Pieri, L, Pierre, F, Pimenta, M, Piotto, E, Podobnik, T, Poireau, V, Pol, M, Polok, G, Poropat, P, Pozdniakov, V, Pukhaeva, N, Pullia, A, Rames, J, Ramler, L, Read, A, Rebecchi, P, Rehn, J, Reid, D, Reinhardt, R, Renton, P, Richard, F, Ridky, J, Rivero, M, Rodriguez, D, Romero, A, Ronchese, P, Rosenberg, E, Roudeau, P, Rovelli, T, Ruhlmann Kleider, V, Ryabtchikov, D, Sadovsky, A, Salmi, L, Salt, J, Savoy Navarro, A, Schwickerath, U, Segar, A, Sekulin, R, Siebel, M, Sisakian, A, Smadja, G, Smirnova, O, Sokolov, A, Sopczak, A, Sosnowski, R, Spassov, T, Stanitzki, M, Stavitski, I, Stocchi, A, Strauss, J, Stugu, B, Szczekowski, M, Szeptycka, M, Szumlak, T, TABARELLI DE FATIS, T, Taffard, A, Tegenfeldt, F, Timmermans, J, Tinti, N, Tkatchev, L, Tobin, M, Todorovova, S, Tomaradze, A, Tome, B, Tonazzo, A, Tortosa, P, Travnicek, P, Treille, D, Trischuk, W, Tristram, G, Trochimczuk, M, Troncon, C, Turluer, M, Tyapkin, I, Tyapkin, P, Tyndel, M, Tzamarias, S, Uvarov, V, Valenti, G, van Dam, P, van Eldik, J, van Lysebetten, A, van Remortel, N, van Vulpen, I, Vegni, G, Veloso, F, Venus, W, Verbeure, F, Verdier, P, Verzi, V, Vilanova, D, Vitale, L, Vrba, V, Wahlen, H, Washbrook, A, Weilhammer, P, Weiser, C, Wicke, D, Wickens, J, Wilkinson, G, Winter, M, Witek, M, Yushchenko, O, Zalewska, A, Zalewski, P, Zavrtanik, D, Zimin, N, Zintchenko, A, Zupan, M, Student Lab and Education, (Astro)-Particles Physics, Faculty of Sciences, and Finance
Subjects: Particle physics, SDG 16 - Peace, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Library science, FOS: Physical sciences, computer.software_genre, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, TRACKER, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), 0103 physical sciences, MICROVERTEX DETECTOR, MASS TAG, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010306 general physics, 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, Engineering (miscellaneous), QC, computer.programming_language, DELPHI, Physics, Large Hadron Collider, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, SDG 16 - Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions, Computer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing), LEP, b-tagging, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, Justice and Strong Institutions, Vertex (geometry), Background suppression, B-QUARK, PARTICLE PHYSICS, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Data mining, Vertex detector, computer, TAGGING, Particle Physics - Experiment, Delphi
Abstract: The standard method used for tagging b-hadrons in the DELPHI experiment at the CERN LEP Collider is discussed in detail. The main ingredient of b-tagging is the impact parameters of tracks, which relies mostly on the vertex detector. Additional information, such as the mass of particles associated to a secondary vertex, significantly improves the selection efficiency and the background suppression. The paper describes various discriminating variables used for the tagging and the procedure of their combination. In addition, applications of b-tagging to some physics analyses, which depend crucially on the performance and reliability of b-tagging, are described briefly., Comment: 54 pages, 26 figures, Accepted by Eur. Phys. J. C
Published: 2004

13. Search for charged Higgs bosons in <tex>e^{+}e^{-}$</tex> collisions at √s=172 GeV

Author: G. D. Alekseev, S. Hoorelbeke, Paolo Ronchese, B. Jean-Marie, Mario Sannino, Tiziano Rovelli, B. Dalmagne, N. J. Kjaer, O. Podobrin, Z. Krumstein, M. A. Bizouard, P. Siegrist, R. Paiva, S. Haider, S. Paiano, A. De Min, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, Rafael Marco, J. Garcia, T. Tabarelli, H. Rahmani, Ariella Cattai, C. Caso, Jacques Lemonne, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, Andrei Nomerotski, Klaus Hamacher, X. Moreau, B. Franek, O. Tchikilev, J. Dolbeau, P. Abreu, O. Klapp, V. Obraztsov, G. Sajot, U. Flagmeyer, Anna Lipniacka, Robert M Brown, L. Tortora, J. M. Heuser, M. Davenport, C. Green, G. Tristram, P. B. Renton, D. Vilanova, Pierre Juillot, E. Boudinov, F. Barao, H. B. Crawley, F. Tegenfeldt, E. Piotto, T. Todorov, P. Gris, E. Cortina, P.S.L. Booth, Borge Svane Nielsen, S. De Brabandere, J. D. Durand, A. Tonazzo, A. G. Olshevski, V.A. Senko, F. Carena, Luc Pape, I. Lippi, J. H. Wickens, Marco Paganoni, A. Normand, L.N. Gerdyukov, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, Sandra Amato, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, C. Joram, Y. Sacquin, A. Djannati, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, K. Stevenson, A. G. Frodesen, P. Kubinec, J. P. Gerber, A. Galloni, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, N. Neumeister, U. Schwickerath, M. Colomer, A. N. Sisakian, M. Nikolenko, D. J. Holthuizen, F. J. Harris, Clara Troncon, F. Terranova, Carlos Lacasta, A. Onofre, Paolo Morettini, V. V. Lapin, Per Jönsson, T. Myklebust, L. Vitale, F. Martinez-Vidal, Antonios Leisos, D. Radojicic, P. Herquet, N. Neufeld, G. Orazi, S. Tzamarias, Z. Hajduk, Tord Ekelof, S. Cabrera, T. G M Malmgren, H. Wahlen, Maria Roberta Monge, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, Maarten Boonekamp, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, C. De Clercq, R. Sekulin, Samo Stanič, M. Verlato, W. J. Murray, R. Contri, R. Barbier, B. Marechal, Maciej Górski, L. De Paula, D. Bertrand, E. Falk, J. W. Lamsa, W. Bonivento, Jiri Chudoba, P. Collins, Georgios Fanourakis, M. Blume, J. P. Engel, P. Bambade, A. Sadovsky, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, Y. Arnoud, T. Burgsmueller, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, Peter Kluit, Ugo Gasparini, W. T. Meyer, J. G. Loken, A. Grefrath, P. Beilliere, P. Roudeau, G. Valenti, R. Strub, H. Pernegger, Manfred Krammer, P. Lutz, A. Markou, Stanislav Nemecek, M. Pernicka, A. Malek, F. Pierre, P. Rosinsky, J. J. Hernandez, Andrea Perrotta, T. Moa, R. Moeller, Manolis Dris, Rosy Nicolaidou, Marta Calvi, Marcos Dracos, Geoffrey Smith, N. Pukhaeva, C. Cerruti, V. Verzi, A. Passeri, A. Deghorain, K. H. Becks, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, C. Vander Velde, Corinne Berat, B. Loerstad, J. H. Cowell, Olga Botner, K. A. Drees, M. Berggren, P. V. Chliapnikov, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, E. Higon, D. Stampfer, A. M. Segar, Wojciech Kucewicz, F. Fontanelli, E. Vallazza, L. K. Resvanis, V. Kostioukhine, Laurent Mirabito, J. Libby, Ole Røhne, Krzysztof Nawrocki, O. Barring, A. Baroncelli, O. Solovianov, G. Transtromer, Denis Gelé, I. Bozovic, Vincent Hedberg, D. W. Lane, Wolfgang Adam, K. D. Brand, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, Carmen García, I. A. Tyapkin, M. Koratzinos, N. I. Zimin, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, S. Fichet, Massimo Caccia, A. Pullia, Alberto Benvenuti, G. A. Chelkov, N. Chalanda, W.S.C. Williams, Gunter Wolf, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, J. Guy, R. Sosnowski, R. Henriques, F. Scuri, E. Zevgolatakos, Antonio Ferrer, D. Bertini, S. Todorova, A. W. Borgland, Reynald Pain, H. Foeth, M. Michelotto, C. Mariotti, Vladimir Nikolaenko, A. M. Wetherell, F. Ledroit, L. Lanceri, V. Gracco, M. S. Bilenky, L.J. Carroll, L. Bugge, M. Tyndel, C. Kreuter, P. Buschmann, B. Muryn, R. Mc Kay, A. Trombini, T. J. V. Bowcock, T. Wlodek, A. Stocchi, Francesco Navarria, P. Van Dam, F. Naraghi, Attilio Andreazza, B. Ueberschaer, Tim Adye, G. Ekspong, D. Knoblauch, A. J. Camacho Rozas, Yu. Belokopytov, J. Medbo, M. Chen, L. Gorn, M. A. Winter, Richard Jacobsson, A. Petrolini, Maria Elena Pol, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, P. N. Ratoff, Dimos Sampsonidis, Phillip Allport, R. Mc Nulty, J. Grahl, S. Katsanevas, D. Z. Toet, J. H. Lopes, U. Parzefall, A. Firestone, G. Smadja, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, G. Della Ricca, T. Spassov, G. Borisov, A. De Angelis, Maurizio Canepa, D. Y. Bardin, R. Silvestre, H. Palka, J. Yi, M. Baubillier, V. Canale, Fabio Cossutti, T. L. Hessing, A. Duperrin, C. De La Vaissiere, Klaus Moenig, P. Negri, P. Ferrari, Fabrizio Parodi, Stefano Ragazzi, Theodora Papadopoulou, N. Vishnevsky, Mariusz Witek, M. Gunther, P. Langefeld, A. Tilquin, P. Rebecchi, M. A. Houlden, S. Marti i Garcia, S. Ortuno, J. C. Marin, B. Golob, Tiziano Camporesi, T. Lesiak, N. Ghodbane, Mattias Ellert, Daniel Bloch, M. Begalli, Marek Szczekowski, R. Janik, Morgan Lethuillier, Alexander Vodopyanov, R. Keranen, Philippe Charpentier, Francisco Matorras, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, H. Klein, G. Mc Pherson, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, K. Osterberg, J. Van Eldik, D. Souza-Santos, P. Niss, R. Alemany, Guy Wilkinson, V. Chorowicz, Richard Brenner, M. Battaglia, W. Neumann, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, K. Korcyl, M. Regler, P. Sponholz, J. Drees, Ahmimed Ouraou, F. Bianchi, Paolo Privitera, M. Mazzucato, J. R. Mahon, F. Formenti, T. Brenke, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, J. Baudot, Marco Bozzo, Göran Jarlskog, P. Paganini, Matteo Pegoraro, Patrick Jarry, A. Sheridan, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, G. Matthiae, G. Rinaudo, L. Mundim, Ch. Jarlskog, F. Simonetto, Juan Fuster, E. Spiriti, R. Frühwirth, P. Vincent, J. Timmermans, José Salt, W. Da Silva, Alessandra Romero, A. Ruiz, J. E. Augustin, S. Heising, M. A E Schyns, G. Leder, M. Gaspar, Evangelos Gazis, F. Glege, Juergen Thomas, P. Delpierre, A. Seitz, Petar Adzic, M. J. Bates, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, F. Waldner, A. Nygren, M. Bonesini, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, D. Gamba, Amelia Maio, G. Cosme, E. K. Johansson, R. Ehret, A. Van Lysebetten, Sandor Czellar, W. D. Apel, G. Polok, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, D. Fassouliotis, G. Vegni, K. Grzelak, B. Åsman, Allan Hallgren, Yu. Sedykh, Steinar Stapnes, V. Lefebure, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, W. K. Van Doninck, G. Myatt, C. Walck, R. Reinhardt, J. Cuevas Maestro, L. Chaussard, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, H. Schneider, P. Seager, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, Pierre Billoir, C. Weiser, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, N. Vassilopoulos, Oxana Smirnova, F. Verbeure, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, B. Stugu, M. Gandelman, Yu. Gouz, T. Podobnik, Ernesto Migliore, A. Tomaradze, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, K. Muenich, I. van Vulpen, S. Almehed, R. Chierici, F. Fulda-Quenzer, K. Karafasoulis, Winfried Mitaroff, P. Bruckman, F. Hahn, Dietrich Liko, P. A. Fischer, A. Di Diodato, M. L. Turluer, Martijn Mulders, Josef Strauss, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, E. I. Rosenberg, K. Kurvinen, Chariclia Petridou, D. Reid, C. Martinez-Rivero, V. Malychev, J. M. Lopez, L. Ventura, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, Louis Lyons, Gianni Zumerle, P. Goncalves, D. Zavrtanik, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, I. Kronkvist, L. Di Ciaccio, N. N. Khovanski, P. Andersson, I. Stavitski, B. Bouquet, D. Wicke, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, J. Fayot, Andre Augustinus, M. Chapkin, J. Ridky, A. Zalewska, C. Parkes, Paul Baillon, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, Marc Besancon, Konstantinos Papageorgiou, R. Orava, J. P. Laugier, Vaclav Vrba, Christine Kourkoumelis, G. Eigen, Hans Dijkstra, Demetrios Loukas, C. Gaspar, A. B. Fenyuk, G. C. Zucchelli, Jelena Krstic, O.M. Kouznetsov, V. Lepeltier, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, J. MacNaughton, G. Barker, Claire Bourdarios, M. Nieuwenhuizen, Piotr Zalewski, V.A. Uvarov, J. N. Jackson, J. Rames, P. Kokkinias, C. K. Legan, and R. Lauhakangas
Subjects: Quark, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Electron–positron annihilation, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, Large Electron–Positron Collider, Higgs boson, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Limit (mathematics), 010306 general physics, Cherenkov radiation, Complement (set theory), Boson
Abstract: This paper presents results on charged Higgs boson production, based on LEP data collected at √s = 172 GeV, that complement the previous DELPHI results obtained at centre of mass energies up to 161 GeV. The charged Higgs bosons are assumed to be pair produced and to decay either into a quark pair or into τVτ. The three different possible final states are included in the analysis. Data from ring imaging Cherenkov and microvertex detectors are used to identify the quarks as a cs pair. The number of candidates found is compatible with the background expected from standard processes. Combining the results of the present analysis with those of the previous analysis at lower energies, a new lower mass limit for the charged Higgs boson is set at 54.5 GeV/c2. © 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.
Published: 1998

14. Measurement of trilinear gauge couplings in e(+)e(-) collisions at 161 GeV and 172 GeV

Author: Tiziano Camporesi, J. H. Cowell, Oxana Smirnova, K. Karafasoulis, A. Di Diodato, P. J. Holt, A. G. Frodesen, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, N. G. Redaelli, Marco Bozzo, P. Paganini, P. Abreu, I. A. Tyapkin, Petar Adzic, Z. Hajduk, F. Waldner, Gianni Zumerle, Maciej Górski, A. Galloni, S. O. Holmgren, T. J. V. Bowcock, T. Wlodek, I. Gonzalez Caballero, P. Poropat, O. Yushchenko, L. S. Vertogradov, C. Walck, R. Reinhardt, T. L. Hessing, Mario Sannino, B. Bouquet, R. Sekulin, Dietrich Liko, Sandra Amato, Andromachi Tsirou, Andre Augustinus, R. Orava, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, Chariclia Petridou, C. Weiser, J. J. Hernandez, P. V. Chliapnikov, T. Tabarelli, H. Rahmani, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, Y. Arnoud, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, T. Moa, F. Ledroit, Jacques Lemonne, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, Andrei Nomerotski, B. Franek, T. Spassov, G. Borisov, G. Eigen, J. Yi, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, Daniel Treille, C. Kreuter, P. Buschmann, B. Muryn, R. Mc Kay, I. Bozovic, A. Baroncelli, Paulo J. S. Gonçalves, P. Van Dam, A. M. Segar, M. Bigi, J. Fayot, J. Ridky, G. Cosme, Klaus Hamacher, X. Moreau, M. Battaglia, W. Neumann, W. Da Silva, M. Baubillier, V. Canale, F. Barao, F. Fontanelli, J. Grahl, G. Vegni, Juan Fuster, Maria Elena Pol, R. Sosnowski, F. Naraghi, R. Nicolaidou, C. Parkes, A. Markou, Chiara Mariotti, G. Valenti, W. K. Van Doninck, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, J. M. Heuser, A. Van Lysebetten, Sandor Czellar, S. Katsanevas, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, Alexander Vodopyanov, Nikita Smirnov, P. Kubinec, Clara Troncon, R. Keranen, Philippe Charpentier, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, D. Y. Bardin, M. Regler, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, S. Almehed, R. Chierici, F. Pierre, N. Vishnevsky, I. van Vulpen, N. Neumeister, F. Hahn, M. A. Winter, F. Bianchi, G. Polok, M. Nikolenko, V. V. Lapin, A. Sheridan, A. Cattai, Richard Jacobsson, Vincent Hedberg, N. Ghodbane, J. Drees, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, Mariusz Witek, D. W. Lane, R. Ehret, Wojciech Kucewicz, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, K. Korcyl, A. Petrolini, C. De Clercq, F. Kapusta, P. Negri, Yu. Gouz, Yu. Sedykh, W. J. Murray, D. Fassouliotis, P. Ferrari, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, M. Gunther, A. Tonazzo, A. G. Olshevski, F. Fulda-Quenzer, G. Ekspong, C. De La Vaissiere, Evangelos Gazis, P. Vincent, J. E. Augustin, H. T. Phillips, Alessandra Romero, R. Strub, R. Paiva, W.S.C. Williams, A. Ruiz, C. Cerruti, V.A. Senko, Gunter Wolf, P. Sponholz, Göran Jarlskog, S. Haider, Ernesto Migliore, K. D. Brand, Jean-Dominique Durand, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, P. N. Ratoff, U. Schwickerath, J. Cuevas Maestro, Mattias Ellert, P. Rosinsky, G. Matthiae, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, E. I. Rosenberg, L. Mundim, Ch. Jarlskog, F. Glege, Andrea Perrotta, M. A. Bizouard, M. Begalli, N. I. Zimin, M. A E Schyns, G. Mc Pherson, H. Herr, B. Tome, L. G. Tkatchev, W. D. Apel, C. Caso, A. Pullia, P. Antilogus, M. S. Bilenky, J. Dolbeau, J. Garcia, L. Chaussard, M. Verlato, R. Moeller, L.N. Gerdyukov, P.S.L. Booth, M. Colomer, L.J. Carroll, K. Kurvinen, L. Bugge, D. Wicke, A. Nygren, A. J. Camacho Rozas, C. Martinez-Rivero, D. Z. Toet, A. Tilquin, P. Niss, F. Carena, S. Fichet, H. B. Crawley, Maria Roberta Monge, D. Bertrand, M. Berggren, Jiri Chudoba, B. Golob, M. Tyndel, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, M. Chen, Tiziano Rovelli, W. T. Meyer, R. Alemany, J. Medbo, B. Dalmagne, L. K. Resvanis, A. Duperrin, J-C. Marin, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, Paolo Privitera, M. Mazzucato, J. R. Mahon, R. Janik, D. Knoblauch, J. P. Engel, P. Bambade, S. Cabrera, Y. Sacquin, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, P. Seager, K. Muenich, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, Winfried Mitaroff, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, A. Djannati, L. Gorn, L. Di Ciaccio, Fabio Cossutti, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, E. Spiriti, Guy Wilkinson, R. Frühwirth, Tord Ekelof, T. G M Malmgren, H. Wahlen, Theodora Papadopoulou, Massimo Caccia, Louis Lyons, Josef Strauss, Marek Szczekowski, D. Stampfer, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, M. Pernicka, Per Jönsson, Antonio Ferrer, D. Bertini, S. Todorova, Paul Dauncey, G. Damgaard, V. Gracco, Juergen Thomas, Corinne Berat, Olga Botner, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, P. A. Fischer, E. K. Johansson, A. Leisos, N. N. Khovanski, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, K. H. Becks, B. Loerstad, W. Bonivento, T. Lesiak, V. Obraztsov, F. Tegenfeldt, E. Piotto, T. Todorov, J. Timmermans, G. Transtromer, Vladimir Nikolaenko, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, Laurent Mirabito, Steinar Stapnes, E. Vallazza, Carmen García, N. Vassilopoulos, H. Klein, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, Reynald Pain, H. Foeth, F. Terranova, R. Silvestre, Luc Pape, W. Venus, K. Osterberg, Demetrios Loukas, J. P. Laugier, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, R. Henriques, M. A. Houlden, S. Marti i Garcia, I. Lippi, P. Bruckman, M. Davenport, Carlos Lacasta, A. Malek, Marcos Dracos, P. Gris, J. M. Lopez, J. H. Wickens, Marco Paganoni, B. Ueberschaer, E. Cortina, D. J. Holthuizen, N. Neufeld, V. Malychev, Pierre Juillot, E. Boudinov, I. Kronkvist, A. Zalewska, L. Vitale, A. N. Sisakian, Z. Krumstein, F. Martinez-Vidal, D. Radojicic, Georgios Fanourakis, A. Onofre, Paolo Morettini, J. Libby, Ole Røhne, J. P. Gerber, I. Stavitski, Paul Baillon, J. G. Loken, H. Pernegger, Manfred Krammer, A. Grefrath, P. Beilliere, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, A. Normand, Wolfgang Adam, S. Paiano, A. De Min, P. Lutz, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, M. Szeptycka, Marc Besancon, Konstantinos Papageorgiou, A. Sadovsky, F. Simonetto, Daniel Bloch, G. Leder, Krzysztof Nawrocki, A. Trombini, M. Gaspar, B. Åsman, G. Sajot, U. Flagmeyer, V. Lefebure, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, Yu. Belokopytov, Matteo Pegoraro, O. Barring, Ahmimed Ouraou, Anna Lipniacka, Denis Gelé, A. Stocchi, Francesco Navarria, M. Michelotto, A. Sopczak, Stanislav Nemecek, N. Pukhaeva, C. Joram, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, Maarten Boonekamp, V. Verzi, S. Heising, R. Barbier, G. A. Chelkov, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, L. De Paula, A. W. Borgland, P. Langefeld, E. Falk, P. Roudeau, P. Delpierre, M. J. Bates, M. Bonesini, G. Myatt, Richard Brenner, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, D. Gamba, F. Verbeure, B. Stugu, M. Gandelman, O. Podobrin, O. Klapp, Borge Svane Nielsen, S. De Brabandere, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, Peter Kluit, F. Mazzucato, Natale Demaria, K. Stevenson, T. Myklebust, P. Herquet, R. Contri, T. Burgsmueller, S. Hoorelbeke, Stefano Ragazzi, P. B. Renton, Paolo Ronchese, Manolis Dris, Morgan Lethuillier, N. J. Kjaer, Alberto Benvenuti, Attilio Andreazza, F. Formenti, B. Marechal, R. Lauhakangas, Pierre Billoir, C. Green, G. Tristram, Marta Calvi, J. H. Lopes, U. Parzefall, A. Firestone, M. Chapkin, Vaclav Vrba, H. Palka, Geoffrey Smith, Hans Dijkstra, C. Gaspar, Danilo Zavrtanik, T. Podobnik, G. C. Zucchelli, T. Brenke, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, K. Grzelak, O.M. Kouznetsov, Robert M Brown, V. Lepeltier, Allan Hallgren, Dimos Sampsonidis, Phillip Allport, G. Della Ricca, A. Tomaradze, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, P. Rebecchi, J. W. Lamsa, J. MacNaughton, G. Barker, A. Deghorain, L. Ventura, Martijn Mulders, Claire Bourdarios, M. Nieuwenhuizen, Piotr Zalewski, E. Higon, F. Scuri, José Salt, P. Andersson, Amelia Maio, A. M. Wetherell, V.A. Uvarov, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, L. Lanceri, H. Schneider, J. N. Jackson, J. Rames, P. Kokkinias, Christine Kourkoumelis, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, C. K. Legan, A. Passeri, R. Mc Nulty, G. Orazi, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, V. Chorowicz, Ugo Gasparini, K. A. Drees, O. Solovianov, J. Guy, S. Stanic, Tim Adye, G. D. Alekseev, B. Jean-Marie, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, Rafael Marco, D. Vilanova, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), DELPHI, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, and Delphi (IHEF, IoP, FNWI)
Subjects: Particle physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Electron–positron annihilation, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, OPTIMAL OBSERVABLES, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, PHOTON COUPLINGS, ROOT-S=1.8 TEV, DELPHI, Physics, Gauge boson, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Gauge (firearms), LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, Large Electron–Positron Collider, PARTICLE PHYSICS, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: Trilinear gauge boson couplings are measured using data taken by DELPHI at 161 GeV and 172 GeV, Values for WWV couplings (V = Z,gamma) are determined from a study of the reactions e(+)e(-) --> W+W- and e(+)e(-) --> We nu, using differential distributions from the WW final state in which one W decays hadronically and the other leptonically, and total cross,section data from other channels, Limits are also derived on neutral ZV gamma couplings from an analysis of the reaction e(+)e(-) --> gamma + invisible particles. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.
Published: 1998

15. mb at MZ

Author: P. Siegrist, M. Verlato, J-C. Marin, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, Antonio Ferrer, D. Bertini, S. Todorova, J. P. Gerber, J. M. Lopez, I. Stavitski, Paul Baillon, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, Marc Besancon, Konstantinos Papageorgiou, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, J. Yi, M. Battaglia, W. Neumann, A. Van Lysebetten, Sandor Czellar, G. Polok, S. Hoorelbeke, Paolo Ronchese, Yu. Gouz, Ernesto Migliore, Chiara Mariotti, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, T. J. V. Bowcock, T. Wlodek, T. L. Hessing, N. J. Kjaer, F. Zach, P. B. Renton, C. Green, G. Tristram, G. Orazi, A. Baroncelli, N. Neumeister, E. I. Rosenberg, B. Dalmagne, K. Kurvinen, D. Wicke, C. De Clercq, Juan Fuster, N. Pukhaeva, Ugo Gasparini, W. J. Murray, B. Marechal, Paulo J. S. Gonçalves, P. Van Dam, V. Verzi, J. Dahm, K. A. Drees, O. Solovianov, Guido Barbiellini, S. Nemecek, Marta Calvi, G. A. Chelkov, R. Strub, J. Guy, C. De La Vaissiere, M. Barbi, Geoffrey Smith, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, A. W. Borgland, S. Stanic, Tim Adye, P. Delpierre, G. Sciolla, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, Stefano Ragazzi, F. Terranova, Morgan Lethuillier, T. Tabarelli, Carlos Lacasta, J. Libby, Ole Røhne, M. Pimenta, G. Myatt, B. A. Khomenko, H. Rahmani, A. Stocchi, Francesco Navarria, Richard Brenner, J. Baudot, P. Langefeld, M. J. Bates, M. Bonesini, A. Tilquin, Ariella Cattai, L. Gorn, J. Rames, F. Ledroit, Jacques Lemonne, Klaus Hamacher, X. Moreau, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, O. Ullaland, Z. Krumstein, W. Da Silva, D. Edsall, Leif J. Jönsson, A. Tomaradze, D. Gamba, G. Grosdidier, K. Korcyl, Martijn Mulders, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, E. Spiriti, S. Paiano, A. De Min, Andrei Nomerotski, G. Sajot, F. Richard, P. Chochula, F. Verbeure, J. M. Heuser, Alessandra Romero, A. Ruiz, C. Matteuzzi, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, B. Stugu, B. Franek, M. A E Schyns, Anna Lipniacka, S. Almehed, R. Chierici, F. Hahn, R. Frühwirth, M. Gandelman, M. Nikolenko, F. Barao, J. Timmermans, A. Tonazzo, A. G. Olshevski, A. Passeri, J. P. Engel, P. Bambade, Tord Ekelof, C. Joram, O. Podobrin, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, U. Schwickerath, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, B. Loerstad, G. Damgaard, M. Colomer, Maria Roberta Monge, B. Golob, R. Henriques, O. Klapp, W. T. Meyer, Borge Svane Nielsen, S. De Brabandere, V. Gracco, M. Berggren, I. Lippi, R. Mc Nulty, P. Kubinec, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, Piotr Zalewski, M. Davenport, Robert S. Brown, P. Rosinsky, Clara Troncon, Laurent Mirabito, G. Smadja, R. Silvestre, J. H. Wickens, J. Van Eldik, Peter Kluit, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, A. Miagkov, Marco Paganoni, R. Moeller, Mariusz Witek, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, M. A. Houlden, S. Marti i Garcia, M. Gunther, P. Abreu, V. Chorowicz, Matteo Pegoraro, L. K. Resvanis, G. Valenti, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, F. Formenti, S. Haider, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, F. Pierre, P. Seager, Massimo Caccia, L. Vitale, Vladimir Nikolaenko, C. Caso, G. Matthiae, Vincent Hedberg, L. Di Ciaccio, N. N. Khovanski, F. Martinez-Vidal, Antonios Leisos, D. Radojicic, Georgios Fanourakis, D. W. Lane, J. P. Laugier, V.A. Uvarov, G. Ekspong, Sandra Amato, H. B. Crawley, K. Belous, H. Pernegger, Manfred Krammer, K. D. Brand, Jean-Dominique Durand, H. Herr, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, P. N. Ratoff, P. Lutz, Mattias Ellert, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, S. Squarcia, A. Pullia, M. Begalli, H. Saarikko, G. D. Alekseev, N. I. Zimin, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, M. Chen, B. Jean-Marie, Andrea Perrotta, T. Podobnik, Marek Szczekowski, P. A. Fischer, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, I. Bozovic, H. Klein, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Osterberg, K. Hultqvist, Rafael Marco, L. Ventura, M. A. Winter, Richard Jacobsson, P. Andersson, A. Petrolini, K. Muenich, Winfried Mitaroff, A. Normand, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, R. Sosnowski, D. Bertrand, F. Naraghi, Jiri Chudoba, Louis Lyons, D. Vilanova, S. Fichet, Christine Kourkoumelis, R. Nicolaidou, J. N. Jackson, M. Tyndel, D. J. Holthuizen, N. Neufeld, G. Barker, G. Mc Pherson, D. Stampfer, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, Maarten Boonekamp, L. De Paula, D. Knoblauch, Wojciech Kucewicz, E. Falk, L. G. Tkatchev, P. Roudeau, Demetrios Loukas, P. Kokkinias, A. Seitz, M. S. Bilenky, Theodora Papadopoulou, A. Nygren, L.J. Carroll, Tiziano Camporesi, J. Medbo, Wolfgang Adam, P. J. Holt, Fabio Cossutti, N. G. Redaelli, T. Spassov, G. Borisov, Marco Bozzo, A. Trombini, P. Paganini, M. Baubillier, V. Canale, C. K. Legan, T. Lesiak, Petar Adzic, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, O. Yushchenko, F. Bianchi, R. Sekulin, C. Walck, A. Sheridan, F. Simonetto, R. Reinhardt, Yu.A. Khokhlov, G. Leder, C. Weiser, J. J. Hernandez, D. Fassouliotis, B. Åsman, T. Moa, V. Lefebure, J. Cuevas Maestro, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, Oxana Smirnova, K. Karafasoulis, A. Di Diodato, Y. Belokopytov, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, U. Amaldi, A. Markou, Gianni Zumerle, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, Andre Augustinus, Tiziano Rovelli, E. K. Johansson, Josef Strauss, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, I. Kronkvist, Pierre Juillot, A. Zalewska, E. Boudinov, Luc Pape, Steinar Stapnes, N. Vassilopoulos, P. Bruckman, A. N. Sisakian, A. Sadovsky, V. Malychev, Paolo Morettini, J. G. Loken, Denis Gelé, A. Grefrath, P. Beilliere, J. W. Lamsa, M. Michelotto, R. Lauhakangas, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, M. Blume, D. Z. Toet, Krzysztof Nawrocki, Danilo Zavrtanik, A. Deghorain, S. Ortuno, K. Stevenson, R. Janik, C. Gaspar, O. Barring, T. Myklebust, P. Herquet, G. C. Zucchelli, E. Higon, R. Contri, Jelena Krstic, Guy Wilkinson, T. Burgsmueller, Juergen Thomas, O.M. Kouznetsov, V. Lepeltier, F. Scuri, Manolis Dris, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, J. MacNaughton, Claire Bourdarios, M. Nieuwenhuizen, Alberto Benvenuti, Attilio Andreazza, Pierre Billoir, A. Galloni, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, A. M. Wetherell, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, Y. Arnoud, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, Vaclav Vrba, A. M. Segar, F. Fontanelli, L. Lanceri, U. Parzefall, A. Firestone, Dimos Sampsonidis, Phillip Allport, G. Della Ricca, P. Rebecchi, H. Palka, H. Dijkstra, José Salt, Amelia Maio, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, H. Schneider, T. Brenke, K. Grzelak, Allan Hallgren, J. Drees, J. Dolbeau, Evangelos Gazis, P.S.L. Booth, L. Chaussard, J. H. Cowell, I. A. Tyapkin, I. V. Ajinenko, Mario Sannino, B. Bouquet, R. Orava, G. Cosme, G. Eigen, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, D. Y. Bardin, M. Regler, R. Ehret, Yu. Sedykh, G. Vegni, I. van Vulpen, Y. Sacquin, A. Djannati, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, Per Jönsson, W. Bonivento, A. Sokolov, Marcos Dracos, A. G. Frodesen, S. Tzamarias, Z. Hajduk, Maciej Górski, P. V. Chliapnikov, W.S.C. Williams, Gunter Wolf, P. Niss, R. Alemany, Paolo Privitera, M. Mazzucato, J. R. Mahon, J. Garcia, V. Obraztsov, F. Tegenfeldt, E. Piotto, T. Todorov, P. Gris, E. Cortina, P. Vincent, J. E. Augustin, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, C. Martinez-Rivero, T. G M Malmgren, H. Wahlen, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, C. Kreuter, P. Buschmann, B. Muryn, R. Mc Kay, R. Keranen, Philippe Charpentier, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, H. Foeth, B. Ueberschaer, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, Daniel Bloch, Ahmimed Ouraou, S. Heising, L.N. Gerdyukov, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, Corinne Berat, Olga Botner, G. Transtromer, Carmen García, Reynald Pain, F. Fulda-Quenzer, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, P. Negri, P. Ferrari, P. Sponholz, Göran Jarlskog, L. Mundim, Ch. Jarlskog, W. D. Apel, Dietrich Liko, Chariclia Petridou, M. Reale, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, J. Fayot, J. Ridky, C. Parkes, Nikita Smirnov, F. Carena, S. Cabrera, M. Pernicka, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, M. A. Bizouard, BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, and Vitale, Lorenzo
Subjects: Physics, Quantum chromodynamics, Quark, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Lattice, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Flavour, Hadron, 01 natural sciences, Bottom quark, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, Renormalization, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, Large Electron–Positron Collider, PARTICLE PHYSICS, DELPHI, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Production rate
Abstract: The value of the b quark mass at the M Z scale defined in the MS renormalization scheme, m b ( M Z ), was determined using 2.8 million hadronic Z decays collected during 1992-1994 by the DELPHI detector to be m b (M Z )=2.67±0.25 ( stat. )±0.34 ( frag. )±0.27 ( theo. ) GeV/c 2 . The analysis considers NLO corrections to the three-jet production rate including mass effects, and the result obtained agrees with the QCD prediction of having a running b quark mass at an energy scale equal to M Z . This is the first time that such a measurement is performed far above the b b production threshold. The study also verifies the flavour independence of the strong coupling constant for b and light quarks within 1% accuracy.
Published: 1998

16. Charged particle multiplicity in <tex>e^{+}e_{-}$</tex> → q[L:q] events at 161 and 172 GeV and from the decay of the W boson

Author: D. Bertrand, Jiri Chudoba, W.S.C. Williams, D. Stampfer, Wojciech Kucewicz, J. Yi, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, M. Battaglia, W. Neumann, P. Niss, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, Maria Elena Pol, R. Alemany, M. S. Bilenky, Paolo Privitera, M. Mazzucato, J. R. Mahon, S. Katsanevas, D. Y. Bardin, A. Van Lysebetten, Sandor Czellar, E. K. Johansson, Steinar Stapnes, T. A. Filippas, M. Regler, R. Ehret, L.J. Carroll, P.A. Fischer, N. Vassilopoulos, G. Polok, Yu. Gouz, Chiara Mariotti, Ernesto Migliore, P. Seager, V. Malychev, T. Spassov, G. Borisov, M. Baubillier, V. Canale, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, Yu. Sedykh, H. Mueller, G. Grosdidier, D. J. Holthuizen, J. Medbo, Fabio Cossutti, F. Barao, J. E. Augustin, W. Krupinski, P. Rosinsky, P. Abreu, Tord Ekelof, L. Di Ciaccio, N. Neumeister, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, J. Dolbeau, P. Bambade, T. Lesiak, N. N. Khovanski, F. Bianchi, P.S.L. Booth, P. Kubinec, Clara Troncon, K. Muenich, C. De Clercq, R. Moeller, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, P. Negri, P. Ferrari, P. Sponholz, Göran Jarlskog, T. Wlodek, L. Mundim, A. G. Frodesen, Ch. Jarlskog, W. J. Murray, W. D. Apel, J. M. Lopez, B. Tome, C. Gaspar, J. P. Laugier, Stefano Ragazzi, A. Sheridan, J. D. Durand, A. Tonazzo, R. Strub, Tiziano Rovelli, Winfried Mitaroff, P. Antilogus, F. Simonetto, G. Leder, Wolfgang Adam, L. K. Resvanis, A. Baroncelli, Paulo J. S. Gonçalves, P. Van Dam, A. G. Olshevski, K. D. Brand, N. I. Zimin, Morgan Lethuillier, B. Åsman, D. Fassouliotis, S. Tzamarias, Z. Hajduk, F. Formenti, E. Karvelas, U. Schwickerath, Louis Lyons, V. Lefebure, C. Martinez-Rivero, C. De La Vaissiere, A. Stocchi, Tiziano Camporesi, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, J. Garcia, J. Cuevas Maestro, Maciej Górski, O. Podobrin, J. Masik, G. Cosme, M. Colomer, Massimo Caccia, Yu. Belokopytov, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, A. Tilquin, P. J. Holt, I. Stavitski, N. G. Redaelli, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, W. T. Meyer, B. Bouquet, B. Jean-Marie, J. H. Cowell, Vladimir Nikolaenko, Oxana Smirnova, M. Wielers, Mariusz Witek, E. Spiriti, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, R. Orava, L. Bugge, K. Karafasoulis, A. J. Camacho Rozas, B. D'Almagne, P. V. Chliapnikov, Paul Baillon, Laurent Mirabito, A. Di Diodato, M. Gunther, Marco Bozzo, V. Obraztsov, A. Tomaradze, Rupert Leitner, D. Z. Toet, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, Marc Besancon, Konstantinos Papageorgiou, Martijn Mulders, O. Klapp, M. L. Turluer, G. Eigen, D. Reid, A. B. Fenyuk, G. Piana, G. Matthiae, G. C. Zucchelli, G. Vegni, Demetrios Loukas, P. B. Renton, P. Bruckman, G. Valenti, F. Waldner, Sandra Amato, I. Lippi, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, Borge Svane Nielsen, B. Loerstad, K. Belous, S. De Brabandere, J. H. Wickens, Marco Paganoni, Gianni Zumerle, M. Verlato, C. Walck, R. Reinhardt, T. J. V. Bowcock, Yu.A. Khokhlov, T. L. Hessing, Z. Krumstein, Pierre Juillot, E. Boudinov, R. Janik, F. Tegenfeldt, E. Piotto, Krzysztof Doroba, T. Todorov, S. Paiano, Chiara Meroni, A. De Min, G. Orazi, P. Poropat, C. Weiser, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, F. Pierre, G. Sajot, A. Onofre, Guy Wilkinson, Ugo Gasparini, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, P. Gris, Peter Kluit, T. G M Malmgren, H. Wahlen, Andromachi Tsirou, Jelena Krstic, Vincent Hedberg, D. W. Lane, Andre Augustinus, Paolo Morettini, J. G. Loken, A. Grefrath, Andrea Perrotta, P. Beilliere, Juan Fuster, Juergen Thomas, K. A. Drees, E. Cortina, L. Vitale, F. Martinez-Vidal, Antonios Leisos, D. Radojicic, Anna Lipniacka, T. Tabarelli, Georgios Fanourakis, G. Ekspong, O. Solovianov, Krzysztof Nawrocki, J. P. Engel, J. Guy, J. Libby, Ole Røhne, K. H. Becks, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, S. Stanic, P. N. Ratoff, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, Antonio Ferrer, D. Bertini, G. A. Chelkov, H. Rahmani, S. Todorova, I. A. Tyapkin, M. Begalli, E. Vallazza, S. Hoorelbeke, B. Marechal, Tim Adye, O. Barring, S. Fichet, H. Pernegger, Manfred Krammer, C. Joram, P. Lutz, Francesco Navarria, Ugo Amaldi, Ariella Cattai, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, O.M. Kouznetsov, Paolo Ronchese, M. Tyndel, G. D. Alekseev, G. Damgaard, P. Langefeld, A. W. Borgland, F. Ledroit, Jacques Lemonne, R. Henriques, D. Knoblauch, B. Golob, C. Kreuter, P. Buschmann, B. Muryn, R. Mc Kay, Luc Pape, Mario Sannino, M. Mc Cubbin, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, N. J. Kjaer, L. Gorn, K. Hultqvist, G. Sciolla, Marta Calvi, Geoffrey Smith, Rafael Marco, V. Lepeltier, Josef Strauss, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, Theodora Papadopoulou, Andrei Nomerotski, O. Yushchenko, K. Rybicki, R. Sekulin, R. Keranen, Philippe Charpentier, Francisco Matorras, B. Franek, V. Gracco, D. Souza-Santos, M. Barbi, D. Vilanova, I. V. Ajinenko, M. Berggren, Richard Brenner, J. J. Hernandez, P. Delpierre, Paolo Checchia, J. P. Gerber, F. Fulda-Quenzer, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, W. Venus, G. Myatt, Robert S. Brown, A. Trombini, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, F. Zach, S. S. Meyer, A. Markou, Stanislav Nemecek, N. Pukhaeva, J. Dahm, M. A. Winter, Richard Jacobsson, A. Petrolini, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, R. Nicolaidou, G. Mc Pherson, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, T. Podobnik, A. Seitz, J. Baudot, A. Nygren, Matteo Pegoraro, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, I. Kronkvist, J. MacNaughton, G. Barker, R. Silvestre, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, E. Graziani, L. Serbelloni, J. M. Brunet, E. I. Rosenberg, K. Kurvinen, D. Wicke, C. Green, G. Tristram, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, A. N. Sisakian, M. A. Houlden, H. Foeth, S. Marti i Garcia, Claire Bourdarios, M. Nieuwenhuizen, A. Sadovsky, Piotr Zalewski, L. Ventura, K. Yip, B. Ueberschaer, Denis Gelé, Lydia Roos, M. Michelotto, J. W. Lamsa, M. Blume, A. De Angelis, J. Drees, P. Andersson, W. Da Silva, A. Deghorain, S. Ortuno, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, E. Higon, J. P. Tavernet, Evangelos Gazis, Daniel Bloch, V.A. Uvarov, F. Scuri, Ahmimed Ouraou, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, Christine Kourkoumelis, A. M. Wetherell, L. Lanceri, L.N. Gerdyukov, U. Parzefall, A. Firestone, L. Chaussard, A. Passeri, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, J. N. Jackson, H. Palka, Corinne Berat, Olga Botner, S. Almehed, R. Chierici, F. Hahn, G. Transtromer, Carmen García, Reynald Pain, P. Kokkinias, C. K. Legan, Y. Sacquin, A. Djannati, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, R. Mc Nulty, Attilio Andreazza, T. Brenke, Per Jönsson, Pierre Billoir, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, W. Bonivento, K. Grzelak, V. Chorowicz, Allan Hallgren, Marcos Dracos, Vaclav Vrba, Hans Dijkstra, C. Caso, R. Lauhakangas, H. B. Crawley, Danilo Zavrtanik, K. Stevenson, T. Myklebust, P. Herquet, R. Contri, T. Burgsmueller, Manolis Dris, P. Roudeau, Alberto Benvenuti, Phillip Allport, G. Della Ricca, P. Rebecchi, José Salt, Amelia Maio, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, H. Schneider, Klaus Hamacher, J. M. Heuser, M. Nikolenko, M. J. Bates, M. Bonesini, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, D. Gamba, F. Verbeure, Dietrich Liko, Chariclia Petridou, M. Reale, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, J. Ridky, C. Parkes, Pascal Paganini, Nikita Smirnov, F. Carena, B. Stugu, M. Gandelman, S. Cabrera, M. Pernicka, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, D. Edsall, K. Korcyl, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, Alessandra Romero, A. Ruiz, M. A. Bizouard, A. Pullia, M. A E Schyns, P. Siegrist, M. Chen, J-C. Marin, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, O. Tchikilev, Marek Szczekowski, H. Klein, M. Davenport, K. Osterberg, A. Galloni, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, A. Normand, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, F. Terranova, Carlos Lacasta, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, Y. Arnoud, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, R. Sosnowski, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, A. M. Segar, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, Maarten Boonekamp, L. De Paula, F. Fontanelli, and E. Falk
Subjects: Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Annihilation, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, Multiplicity (mathematics), Parton, Charge (physics), 01 natural sciences, Charged particle, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics
Abstract: The data collected by DELPHI in 1996 have been used to measure the average charged particle multiplicities and dispersions in $q\bar{q}$ events at centre-of-mass energies of $\sqrt{s}=161$~GeV and $\sqrt{s}=172$~GeV, and the average charge multiplicity in WW events at $\sqrt{s}=172$~GeV. The multiplicities in $q\bar{q}$ events are consistent with the evolution predicted by QCD. The dispersions in the multiplicity distributions are consistent with Koba-Nielsen-Olesen (KNO) scaling. The average multiplicity of charged particles in hadronic W decays has been measured for the first time; its value, $19.23 \pm 0.74 (stat+syst)$, is consistent with that expected for an $e^+e^-$ interaction at a centre-of-mass energy equal to the W mass. The charged particle multiplicity in W decays shows no evidence of effects of colour reconnection between partons from different W's at the present level of statistics.
Published: 1998

17. Rapidity correlations in Lambda baryon and proton production in hadronic Z0 decays

Author: A. Firestone, H. Palka, J. Yi, M. Battaglia, W. Neumann, C. Caso, A. Van Lysebetten, B. Dalmagne, Sandor Czellar, T. Brenke, Oxana Smirnova, M. Wielers, K. Karafasoulis, G. Polok, K. Grzelak, H. B. Crawley, F. Barao, Yu. Gouz, Ernesto Migliore, Allan Hallgren, A. Di Diodato, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, Piotr Zalewski, Gianni Zumerle, M. A. Bizouard, G. Borisov, M. Baubillier, V. Canale, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, F. Bianchi, D. Fassouliotis, J. Cuevas Maestro, F. Carena, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, Andre Augustinus, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, M. Verlato, F. Terranova, V.A. Uvarov, P. Siegrist, J-C. Marin, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, P. Kubinec, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, A. Pullia, W. Da Silva, Carlos Lacasta, Clara Troncon, C. Kreuter, P. Buschmann, B. Muryn, R. Mc Kay, J. H. Cowell, Phillip Allport, P. Gunnarsson, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, G. Della Ricca, J. N. Jackson, P. Kokkinias, M. Chen, S. Almehed, R. Chierici, F. Hahn, S. Hoorelbeke, Paolo Ronchese, S. Cabrera, C. K. Legan, Tord Ekelof, D. J. Holthuizen, A. Passeri, M. Davenport, I. A. Tyapkin, D. Edsall, K. Muenich, Winfried Mitaroff, G. Grosdidier, K. Korcyl, P. Abreu, Attilio Andreazza, D. Bertrand, Jiri Chudoba, Marek Szczekowski, W. Ruckstuhl, D. Stampfer, K. D. Brand, N. I. Zimin, R. Keranen, H. J. Hilke, Antonio Ferrer, D. Bertini, N. J. Kjaer, Alessandra Romero, Philippe Charpentier, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, A. Ruiz, E. Tcherniaev, J. P. Engel, P. Bambade, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, Louis Lyons, Pierre Billoir, José Salt, H. Klein, M. A E Schyns, S. Todorova, E. K. Johansson, Stefano Ragazzi, I. V. Ajinenko, M. Pernicka, Amelia Maio, R. Mc Nulty, Pierre Juillot, E. Boudinov, A. Galloni, B. Bouquet, K. Osterberg, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, T. J. V. Bowcock, T. Wlodek, B. Loerstad, Steinar Stapnes, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, C. Green, G. Tristram, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, T. L. Hessing, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, S. O. Holmgren, B. Koene, B. Golob, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, L. S. Vertogradov, R. Orava, Sandra Amato, H. Schneider, N. Vassilopoulos, R. Henriques, Wolfgang Adam, F. Fulda-Quenzer, A. Onofre, V. Gracco, M. Berggren, V. Chorowicz, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, Vaclav Vrba, G. Eigen, Demetrios Loukas, P. Rebecchi, T. Podobnik, K. Belous, F. Formenti, F. Cao, I. Bozovic, T. G M Malmgren, R. Lauhakangas, H. Wahlen, J. M. Lopez, Hans Dijkstra, J. W. Lamsa, A. Trombini, Paolo Morettini, J. G. Loken, A. Grefrath, P. Beilliere, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, Dietrich Liko, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, H. Foeth, R. Silvestre, R. Sosnowski, Maria Elena Pol, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, S. Katsanevas, J. Libby, S. Squarcia, P. Bruckman, H. Saarikko, Y. Sacquin, M. Pimenta, D. Y. Bardin, G. Valenti, V. Malychev, M. Blume, P. Vincent, P. Pages, F. Naraghi, A. Deghorain, P. Jalocha, A. Djannati, B. A. Khomenko, C. Gaspar, Yu. Belokopytov, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, M. A. Houlden, S. Marti i Garcia, Robert S. Brown, A. M. Segar, Kathy Huet, B. Ueberschaer, Juan Fuster, Valeriy Pozdniakov, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, M. Karlsson, T. A. Filippas, T. Tabarelli, A. Stocchi, Francesco Navarria, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, E. Higon, F. Pierre, I. Stavitski, P. Langefeld, G. C. Zucchelli, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, Mariusz Witek, M. Gunther, Krzysztof Nawrocki, Chariclia Petridou, F. Fontanelli, L. Ventura, K. Yip, Per Jönsson, A. Miagkov, A. De Angelis, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, M. Regler, H. Rahmani, J. Baudot, R. Lindner, Maurizio Canepa, Ariella Cattai, R. Ehret, Vincent Hedberg, J. E. Augustin, W. Krupinski, L. Gorn, F. Scuri, Danilo Zavrtanik, D. Z. Toet, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, D. W. Lane, M. Szeptycka, Marc Besancon, Konstantinos Papageorgiou, A. M. Wetherell, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, V. Lepeltier, W. Bonivento, G. Matthiae, O. Barring, A. Baroncelli, Paulo J. S. Gonçalves, L. De Paula, Daniel Bloch, E. Falk, Matteo Pegoraro, P. Roudeau, F. Ledroit, Jacques Lemonne, Kerem Cankocak, Ahmimed Ouraou, P. Collins, O. Podobrin, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, P. Van Dam, Branislav Sitar, M. Reale, Daniel Treille, J. D. Durand, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, Marcos Dracos, Yu. Sedykh, H. Mueller, G. Ekspong, P. N. Ratoff, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, L. Lanceri, R. Janik, K. Stevenson, O. Sahr, A. Tomaradze, J. MacNaughton, G. Barker, Martijn Mulders, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, C. De La Vaissiere, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, Claire Bourdarios, M. Nieuwenhuizen, M. J. Bates, M. Bonesini, Lydia Roos, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, L.N. Gerdyukov, J. Drees, D. Gamba, Andrei Nomerotski, O. Klapp, O. Kouznetsov, M. Begalli, A. Tonazzo, P. Herquet, A. G. Olshevski, M. Merk, R. Contri, Guy Wilkinson, Borge Svane Nielsen, S. De Brabandere, C. Martinez-Rivero, Juergen Thomas, A. Tilquin, Christine Kourkoumelis, M. Bigi, J. Ridky, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, F. Verbeure, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, T. Burgsmueller, Martino Margoni, Andrea Perrotta, J. P. Tavernet, Barry King, Evangelos Gazis, E. Spiriti, U. Schwickerath, B. Franek, J. Dolbeau, Peter Kluit, E. Fokitis, P.S.L. Booth, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, Manolis Dris, Klaus Hamacher, S. Gumenyuk, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, C. Parkes, B. Stugu, M. Gandelman, Olga Botner, L. Serbelloni, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, G. D. Alekseev, P. B. Renton, S. Fichet, Maria Roberta Monge, M. Tyndel, G. Transtromer, E. I. Rosenberg, Carmen García, P. Seager, B. Jean-Marie, Mario Sannino, Alberto Benvenuti, D. Knoblauch, Nikita Smirnov, J. M. Heuser, Reynald Pain, L. Di Ciaccio, K. Kurvinen, N. N. Khovanski, A. Zalewska, M. Mc Cubbin, W. T. Meyer, D. Wicke, Theodora Papadopoulou, B. Marechal, Tiziano Camporesi, J. P. Laugier, L. Chaussard, K. Hultqvist, Rafael Marco, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, P. Negri, P. Ferrari, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, Marco Bozzo, P. Paganini, M. Nikolenko, Mogens Dam, Marta Calvi, Geoffrey Smith, F. Waldner, P. Sponholz, Göran Jarlskog, C. Walck, R. Reinhardt, Yu.A. Khokhlov, A. Normand, L. Mundim, C. Weiser, Ch. Jarlskog, Chiara Mariotti, W. D. Apel, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, N. Neumeister, V. V. Lapin, C. De Clercq, W. J. Murray, R. Strub, A. N. Sisakian, A. Sadovsky, G. Cosme, D. Vilanova, G. Vegni, Laurent Mirabito, Denis Gelé, M. Michelotto, A. G. Frodesen, G. Orazi, S. Tzamarias, Z. Hajduk, Maciej Górski, Ugo Gasparini, P. V. Chliapnikov, W.S.C. Williams, K. A. Drees, P. Niss, R. Alemany, Paolo Privitera, M. Mazzucato, J. R. Mahon, J. Guy, S. Stanic, Tim Adye, Josef Strauss, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, R. Nicolaidou, I. Kronkvist, G. A. Chelkov, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, A. W. Borgland, G. Sciolla, Richard Brenner, F. Simonetto, J. P. Gerber, B. Åsman, V. Lefebure, D. Crennell, F. Zach, F. Mandl, S. S. Meyer, Stanislav Nemecek, N. Pukhaeva, J. Dahm, J. Garcia, V. Obraztsov, F. Tegenfeldt, I. Lippi, T. Todorov, I. Roncagliolo, J. H. Wickens, P. Gris, Marco Paganoni, E. Cortina, L. Vitale, F. Martinez-Vidal, Antonios Leisos, D. Radojicic, Georgios Fanourakis, H. Pernegger, Manfred Krammer, P. Lutz, M. L. Andrieux, Wojciech Kucewicz, M. S. Bilenky, L.J. Carroll, P.A. Fischer, J. Medbo, Fabio Cossutti, P. Weilhammer, T. Lesiak, Tiziano Rovelli, J. Masik, Luc Pape, O. Yushchenko, K. Rybicki, R. Sekulin, J. J. Hernandez, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, A. Markou, J.D. Richardson, M. A. Winter, Richard Jacobsson, A. Petrolini, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, A. Seitz, R. Moeller, L. K. Resvanis, Massimo Caccia, Vladimir Nikolaenko, M. Barbi, P. Delpierre, G. Myatt, Z. Krumstein, A. De Min, G. Sajot, Anna Lipniacka, C. Joram, C. Bricman, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, Delphi (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, and Vitale, Lorenzo
Subjects: IMAGING CHERENKOV DETECTOR, DELPHI, Particle physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Meson, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, Nuclear Theory, Strangeness, Lambda, Lambda baryon, 01 natural sciences, Partícules (Física nuclear), Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Rapidity, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, Large Electron–Positron Collider, PARTICLE PHYSICS, Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: In an analysis of multihadronic events recorded at LEP by DELPHI in the years 1992 through 1994, charged hadrons are identified using the measurement of their energy loss and their Cherenkov angle. Rapidity correlations of \La-\La, proton-proton, and \La-proton pairs are compared. The agreement with the string and cluster fragmentation models is tested. For those pairs that frame a meson in terms of rapidity the compensation of strangeness is studied. For \La{}$\overline{\mathrm{p}}$ pairs the additional correlation with respect to charged kaons is analysed.
Published: 1998

18. Measurement of the multiplicity of gluons splitting to bottom quark pairs in hadronic Z0 decays

Author: L. S. Vertogradov, Z. Hajduk, M. Gunther, Rupert Leitner, G. Matthiae, M. Kaiser, L. Di Ciaccio, R. Janik, A. M. Segar, K. Muenich, G. D. Alekseev, W. Adam, Louis Lyons, Tord Ekelof, T. G M Malmgren, H. Wahlen, P. Delpierre, G. A. Chelkov, O. Podobrin, M. Feindt, Klaus Hamacher, S. Gumenyuk, B. Sitar, J. M. Heuser, P. Siegrist, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, K. H. Becks, F. Terranova, E. Vallazza, F. Mandl, Mogens Dam, R. Gokieli, P. Negri, P. Ferrari, Carlos Lacasta, O. Tchikilev, Phillip Allport, J. Yi, Y. Sacquin, A. Djannati, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, A. Sadovsky, B. Muryn, W. Neumann, A. Baroncelli, G. Della Ricca, K. Rybicki, E. Higon, R. Sosnowski, S. Amato, P. Sponholz, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, L. Ventura, K. Yip, P. Van Dam, Robert S. Brown, W. Bonivento, P. Roudeau, Denis Gelé, D. J. Holthuizen, F. Naraghi, W.S.C. Williams, P. Bambade, P. Buschmann, R. Mc Kay, A. Markou, D. Knoblauch, A. Van Lysebetten, Sandor Czellar, S. Tzamarias, Th. D. Papadopoulou, Ch. Jarlskog, A. Andreazza, M. Mc Cubbin, M. Gandelman, I. Kronkvist, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, J. Krstic, V. Chorowicz, Yu. Gouz, F. L. Navarria, G. Sajot, Ernesto Migliore, M. Barbi, J. Baudot, P. Vincent, A. Sokolov, Marcos Dracos, A. Seitz, Lydia Roos, J. Drees, F. Pierre, M. Michelotto, M. Regler, M. Novak, E. Falk, Yu. Belokopytov, Piotr Zalewski, S. Marti i Garcia, K. Hultqvist, D. Edsall, Rafael Marco, P. Andersson, D. W. Lane, L. de Paula, J. MacNaughton, Alessandra Romero, A. Ruiz, M. A E Schyns, B. Marechal, Evangelos Gazis, P. Antilogus, G. Ekspong, G. Wilkinson, J. M. Lopez, Mario Sannino, F. R. Cavallo, C. Kreuter, G. Piana, M. Berggren, F. Fulda-Quenzer, Matteo Pegoraro, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, P. Niss, M. Mazzucato, E. Spiriti, I. Stavitski, C. Weiser, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, Marc Besancon, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, F. Carena, H. Foeth, A.N. Sisakian, J. H. Cowell, V. Chabaud, J. R. Mahon, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, M. Verlato, A. G. Frodesen, J. Timmermans, Patrick Jarry, H. Palka, V. Gracco, D. Zavrtanik, G. Rinaudo, I. A. Tyapkin, R. A. Brenner, R. Alemany, W. A. Mitaroff, R. Orava, B. Ueberschaer, A. Stocchi, M. Bozzo, Christine Kourkoumelis, D. Bertini, T. J. V. Bowcock, S. Todorova, I. V. Ajinenko, T. L. Hessing, M. Nikolenko, S. Navas, D. Vilanova, B. Tome, M. Pimenta, Maciej Górski, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, H. Schneider, Pierre Juillot, E. Boudinov, P. Kubinec, G. Eigen, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, Daniel Bloch, G. Orazi, Ahmimed Ouraou, P. Seager, H. Herr, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, T. Rovelli, L. Serbelloni, M. Wielers, Ugo Gasparini, M. A. Bizouard, P. V. Chliapnikov, V.A. Uvarov, Paolo Morettini, E. I. Rosenberg, L. M. Mundim, J. G. Loken, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, K. A. Drees, L.N. Gerdyukov, J. D. Durand, P. B. Renton, A. Grefrath, P. Beilliere, O. Solovianov, Guido Barbiellini, J. Guy, K. Papageorgiou, A. Tonazzo, A. G. Olshevski, L. Chaussard, S. Katsanevas, R. Fruhwirth, G. Vegni, B. Dalmagne, K. Kurvinen, D. Wicke, M. Karlsson, C. Martinez-Rivero, R. Mc Nulty, Krzysztof Nawrocki, B. Golob, T. Buran, Dietrich Liko, P. Privitera, R. Henriques, E. C. Katsoufis, S. Cabrera, Rosy Nicolaidou, Tim Adye, Markus Elsing, Marta Calvi, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, J. C. Marin, Chariclia Petridou, R. C. Shellard, Vincenzo Canale, Geoffrey Smith, Clara Troncon, M. Reale, T. A. Filippas, A. Passeri, W. Krupinski, Stefano Ragazzi, M. Tyndel, G. J. Barker, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, E. Zevgolatakos, J. Ridky, C. Parkes, A. Zalewska, G. Grosdidier, F. Formenti, F. Cao, E. Cortina, W. T. Meyer, D. Loukas, Olga Botner, F. Richard, Nikita Smirnov, Carmen García, Jacques Lemonne, J. Van Eldik, C. De La Vaissiere, G. Transtromer, P. Paganini, A. Tilquin, Yu. Sedykh, J. N. Jackson, J. Rames, G. Polok, Martijn Mulders, H. Mueller, Laurent Mirabito, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, Fabrizio Parodi, Tiziano Camporesi, C. K. Legan, J. Dolbeau, K. D. Brand, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, K. Stevenson, G. Valenti, P.S.L. Booth, J. Fuster, S. Meyer, N. I. Zimin, Charles Bricman, T. Myklebust, P. Herquet, M. R. Monge, E. K. Johansson, T. Burgsmueller, Manolis Dris, M. Canepa, C. Walck, F. Martinez-Vidal, Steinar Stapnes, U. Mjoernmark, R. Reinhardt, Yu.A. Khokhlov, A. Normand, Pierre Billoir, F. Simonetto, N. Vassilopoulos, F. Kapusta, W. Kucewicz, S. Hahn, B. Åsman, A. Firestone, V. Lefebure, C. De Clercq, D. Crennell, W. J. Murray, G. Smadja, R. Strub, O. Klapp, B. Jean-Marie, Borge Svane Nielsen, S. De Brabandere, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, A. W. Borgland, G. Maehlum, Vaclav Vrba, Hans Dijkstra, V. Malychev, A. Maio, M. J. Bates, C. Gaspar, M. S. Bilenky, Peter Kluit, M. Bonesini, L.J. Carroll, N. Neumeister, C. Bosio, P. N. Ratoff, P.A. Fischer, G. C. Zucchelli, T. Brenke, K. Korcyl, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, J. Medbo, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, S. Almehed, Fabio Cossutti, L. Peralta, B. Loerstad, D. Gamba, J. P. Engel, N. N. Khovanski, R. Pain, J. Salt, S. Stanic, L. Bugge, J. P. Laugier, T. Lesiak, J. Libby, Ole Røhne, K. Grzelak, B. A. Khomenko, A. J. Camacho Rozas, I. Lippi, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, F. Verbeure, G. Damgaard, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, P. Langefeld, J. J. Hernandez, L. Gorn, C. Bourdarios, J. H. Wickens, A. Leisos, Marco Paganoni, Allan Hallgren, L. Vitale, D. Z. Toet, D. Radojicic, M. Nieuwenhuizen, Flavio Fontanelli, D. Souza-Santos, P. Lutz, J. Hrubec, B. Stugu, B. Erzen, R. Silvestre, J. W. Lamsa, Klaus Moenig, M. A. Houlden, M. Blume, B. Bouquet, A. Deghorain, J. P. Tavernet, A. Perrotta, G. Borisov, M. Baubillier, C. Matteuzzi, O. Kouznetsov, G. Cosme, R. Chierici, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, M. Witek, F. Hahn, M. E. Pol, C. Caso, A. Petrolini, Z. Krumstein, F. Scuri, A. De Min, G. Leder, F. Bianchi, C. Mariotti, V. Lepeltier, T. Spassov, J. E. Augustin, M. Davenport, Anna Lipniacka, C. Vander Velde, P. Chochula, A. Pullia, A. Konopliannikov, Juergen Thomas, D. Fassouliotis, G. Fanourakis, C. Joram, A. M. Wetherell, J. Cuevas Maestro, Mingshui Chen, O. Yushchenko, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, A. Ferrer, R. Sekulin, A. Trombini, Ugo Amaldi, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, K. Karafasoulis, T. Podobnik, H. B. Crawley, P. Jonsson, A. Di Diodato, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, M. Begalli, L. Lanceri, T. Wlodek, Gianni Zumerle, M. Pernicka, P. Poropat, O. Sahr, G. Sciolla, G. Myatt, Andromachi Tsirou, F. Barao, Andre Augustinus, T. Moa, R. Ehret, D. Bertrand, M. Battaglia, W. Van Doninck, H. Pernegger, A. C. Benvenuti, R. Moeller, D. Stampfer, L. K. Resvanis, M. Krammer, J. Garcia, W. Da Silva, P. Bruckman, Paul Baillon, Amiran Tomaradze, S. Fichet, Massimo Caccia, Vladimir Nikolaenko, O. Ullaland, V. Hedberg, P. Goncalves, V. Obraztsov, L. Jonsson, Marek Szczekowski, F. Tegenfeldt, S. Hoorelbeke, T. Todorov, J. P. Gerber, Paolo Ronchese, N. J. Kjaer, F. Zach, H. Klein, Stanislav Nemecek, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, N. Pukhaeva, J. Dahm, R. Contri, K. Osterberg, P. Gris, C. Green, G. Tristram, T. Tabarelli, P. Rebecchi, H. Rahmani, Ariella Cattai, Luc Pape, U. Schwickerath, F. Ledroit, O. Smirnova, J.D. Richardson, O. Barring, M. A. Winter, Richard Jacobsson, Andrei Nomerotski, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, G. Gopal, S. Squarcia, G. Jarlskog, W. D. Apel, B. Franek, L. G. Tkatchev, P. Kokkinias, W. De Boer, P. Abreu, K. Belous, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, D. Y. Bardin, H. Saarikko, A. Galloni, S. O. Holmgren, BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, and LEP (IHEF, IoP, FNWI)
Subjects: Quark, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, E+E ANNIHILATION, LUND MONTE-CARLO, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, JET FRAGMENTATION, PHYSICS, EVENTS, Jet (particle physics), 01 natural sciences, Bottom quark, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010306 general physics, DELPHI, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Multiplicity (mathematics), LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, Gluon, PARTICLE PHYSICS, Production (computer science), High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: An inclusive measurement of the average multiplicity of b (b) over bar pairs from gluons, g(b (b) over bar), in hadronic Z(0) events collected by the DELPHI experiment at LEP, is presented. A counting technique, based on jet b-tagging in 4-jet events, has been used. Looking for secondary bottom production in events with production of any primary flavour, by requiring two b-tagged jets in well defined topological configurations, gave g(b (b) over bar) = (0.21 +/- 0.11(stat) +/- 0.09(syst))%. This result was checked with a different method designed to select events with four b quarks in the final state. Agreement within the errors was found. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.
Published: 1997

19. Search for the $B_c$ meson

Author: P. Buschmann, R. Mc Kay, A. Andreazza, M. Verlato, G. D. Alekseev, J.D. Richardson, M. A. Winter, Richard Jacobsson, M. Barbi, E. I. Rosenberg, A. Onofre, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, Rafael Marco, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, L. Ventura, K. Yip, Jorge-Armando Benitez Garcia, R. Lindner, M. Gunther, R. Mc Nulty, T. G M Malmgren, H. Wahlen, D. Bertini, K. H. Becks, O. Podobrin, C. Vander Velde, P. D. Dauncey, K. Muenich, P. Vincent, T. J. V. Bowcock, M. Tyndel, M. Weierstall, L.N. Gerdyukov, Rupert Leitner, G. Matthiae, G. J. Barker, E. Falk, A. G. Frodesen, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, L. G. Tkatchev, T. Tabarelli, S. Todorova, S-O. Holmgren, Louis Lyons, S. Katsanevas, M. Feindt, P. Antilogus, P. Negri, J. R. Mahon, Christine Kourkoumelis, E. Dahl-Jensen, A. Seitz, Ugo Amaldi, M. Berggren, M. Karlsson, Klaus Hamacher, M. Begalli, M. L. Andrieux, S. Gumenyuk, P. Rebecchi, D. Vilanova, B. Franek, P. Sponholz, M. Davenport, T. A. Filippas, T. Buran, S. Tzamarias, Markus Elsing, H. Rahmani, M. Pimenta, G. A. Chelkov, A. Baroncelli, R. Janik, T. Wlodek, M. Regler, G. Sciolla, H. J. Hilke, Lydia Roos, O. Yushchenko, Ariella Cattai, J. Drees, Tiziano Camporesi, P. B. Renton, W. Neumann, T. Bolognese, Ch. Jarlskog, G. P. Gopal, Juan Fuster, R. Sekulin, R. Alemany, G. Transtromer, D. C. Fries, F. Ledroit, G. Cosme, P. J. Holt, D. Fassouliotis, W. D. Apel, A. Markou, P. Jonsson, R. Ehret, F. Pierre, P. Seager, M. Battaglia, W. Van Doninck, O. Barring, B. Marechal, A. Van Lysebetten, Sandor Czellar, F. Formenti, F. Cao, Rosy Nicolaidou, S. Cabrera, Evangelos Gazis, R. Gokieli, C. Gaspar, J. M. Heuser, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, Marta Calvi, P. Van Dam, Vincenzo Canale, T. Rovelli, P. V. Chliapnikov, A. Ferrer, D. W. Lane, L. Tortora, Yu. Sedykh, Geoffrey Smith, Andre Tilquin, Olga Botner, P. Jalocha, Dietrich Liko, P. Privitera, G. Ekspong, F. J. Harris, A. Passeri, W. Krupinski, P A. Delpierre, I. Kronkvist, Yu. Gouz, H. Mueller, J. D. Durand, Amiran Tomaradze, Fares Djama, K. Papageorgiou, A. G. Olshevski, M. Merk, L. Chaussard, W.S.C. Williams, A.N. Sisakian, G. Sajot, Ernesto Migliore, M. Novak, Mogens Dam, Phillip Allport, S. Simonetti, J. P. Gerber, Carmen García, P. Frenkiel, O. Ullaland, J. Van Eldik, Heinz Pernegger, Martijn Mulders, I. Roncagliolo, H. Foeth, G. Della Ricca, D. J. Holthuizen, U. Schwickerath, R. Henriques, V. Chorowicz, F. R. Cavallo, Maciej Górski, M. Reale, T. Hill, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, M. Schimmelpfennig, E. Zevgolatakos, G. Polok, G. Wilkinson, T. L. Hessing, J. Ridky, B. Ueberschaer, Mario Sannino, Josef Strauss, B. Bouquet, A. B. Fenyuk, B. Jean-Marie, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, A. Stocchi, C. Walck, R. Reinhardt, Yu.A. Khokhlov, B. Muryn, F. Naraghi, F. L. Navarria, G. Vegni, P. Kokkinias, G. C. Zucchelli, P. Niss, V. Chabaud, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, R. Contri, R. Orava, A. Normand, J. H. Cowell, P. Abreu, Pascal Paganini, Nikita Smirnov, P. Collins, Monika Wielers, H. Herr, A. Zalewska, S. Navas, D. Loukas, J. M. Lopez, B. Golob, A. Trombini, Ugo Gasparini, Jacques Lemonne, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, F. Carena, M. Mazzucato, Wolfgang Adam, M. Szczekowski, B. D'Almagne, G. Eigen, I. A. Tyapkin, R. A. Brenner, G. Myatt, Daniel Bloch, I. Stavitski, F. Zach, R. Sosnowski, Ahmimed Ouraou, Julien Guy, K. A. Drees, Juan Abel Barrio, S. S. Meyer, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, Laurent Mirabito, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, Marc Besancon, O. Solovianov, H. Schneider, J. Dolbeau, I. V. Ajinenko, Stanislav Nemecek, Barry King, Th D. Papadopoulou, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, Luc Pape, E. Spiriti, G. Valenti, Chiara Mariotti, Yu. Belokopytov, N. Pukhaeva, M. Pernicka, O. Smirnova, Charles Bricman, J. Dahm, M. R. Monge, Tim Adye, H. Palka, V. Gracco, D. Zavrtanik, Sandra Amato, Christian Weiser, T. Podobnik, K. Belous, P. Herquet, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, A. Firestone, W. Kucewicz, S. Hahn, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, D. Y. Bardin, W. Da Silva, H. Saarikko, S. Marti i Garcia, D. Edsall, Y. Sacquin, A. Djannati, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, T. Burgsmueller, Alessandra Romero, V. Lepeltier, A. Ruiz, C. Defoix, F. Fulda-Quenzer, V. Obraztsov, Manolis Dris, M. A E Schyns, E. Vallazza, E. Graziani, P. Roudeau, J. M. Brunet, Kerem Cankocak, L. Jonsson, T. Todorov, Ivano Lippi, Marcos Dracos, C. De Clercq, G. Piana, P. Gris, W. J. Murray, A. Sadovsky, R. Strub, Paolo Checchia, Pierre Juillot, E. Boudinov, P. Kubinec, B. Koene, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, T. Brenke, K. Korcyl, M. Zito, Manfred Krammer, Denis Gelé, A. Nomerotski, Fabrizio Scuri, M. Michelotto, W. T. Meyer, K. Grzelak, J. MacNaughton, Paolo Morettini, J. G. Loken, A. Grefrath, Allan Hallgren, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, Claire Bourdarios, M. Nieuwenhuizen, N. Redaelli, Flavio Fontanelli, C. Kreuter, M. Blume, A. Deghorain, Krzysztof Nawrocki, M. Canepa, U. Mjoernmark, Pierre Billoir, E. Higon, C. Caso, A. Petrolini, P. Chochula, A. M. Wetherell, L. Lanceri, K. Stevenson, E. Karvelas, P. Bruckman, Vaclav Vrba, Natale Demaria, Hans Dijkstra, Piotr Zalewski, S. Hoorelbeke, Paolo Ronchese, M. Bozzo, V.A. Uvarov, N. J. Kjaer, A. Pullia, R. C. Shellard, Mingshui Chen, J. N. Jackson, E. K. Johansson, J. Libby, Steinar Stapnes, B. A. Khomenko, J. Rames, C. Green, G. Tristram, F. Simonetto, F. Kapusta, G. Leder, N. Vassilopoulos, C. K. Legan, B. Åsman, P. Langefeld, V. Lefebure, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, Tord Ekelof, G. Smadja, L. Gorn, V. Malychev, H. Klein, J. J. Hernandez, A. De Angelis, K. Osterberg, G. Grosdidier, A. Klovning, C. Bosio, D. Bertrand, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, Robert S. Brown, S. Almehed, H. B. Crawley, W. Bonivento, E. Cortina, Clara Troncon, A. C. Benvenuti, M. S. Bilenky, B. Loerstad, G. Barbiellini, M. E. Pol, Z. Krumstein, A. Miagkov, W. Ruckstuhl, D. Stampfer, L.J. Carroll, J. Baudot, P. N. Ratoff, P.A. Fischer, A. De Min, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, Matteo Pegoraro, J. Medbo, C. De La Vaissiere, P. Pages, Paul Baillon, R. Pain, Fabio Cossutti, Fabrizio Parodi, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, S. Fichet, J. P. Laugier, P. Weilhammer, K. D. Brand, Jakita O. Thomas, K. Woschnagg, N. I. Zimin, T. Lesiak, S. Ragazzi, B. Tome, Anna Lipniacka, J. P. Tavernet, A. Perrotta, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, D. Z. Toet, O. Klapp, E. C. Katsoufis, S. Squarcia, L. Serbelloni, G. Borisov, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. W. Lamsa, L. M. Mundim, S. De Brabandere, L. De Paula, G. Jarlskog, M. Baubillier, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, K. Kurvinen, A. Maio, D. Wicke, J. H. Wickens, Marco Paganoni, I. Ripp, C. Martinez-Rivero, Peter Kluit, W. De Boer, M. J. Bates, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, C. Joram, L. Vitale, F. Martinez-Vidal, D. Radojicic, F. Bianchi, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, D. Gamba, D. Souza-Santos, P. Lutz, F. Verbeure, C. Petridou, Samo Stanič, A. Tonazzo, B. Stugu, M. Gandelman, Carlos Lacasta, J. Cuevas Maestro, R. Moeller, K. Karafasoulis, A. Di Diodato, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, L. K. Resvanis, Gianni Zumerle, Massimo Caccia, P. Poropat, O. Sahr, Andromachi Tsirou, F. Barao, Vladimir Nikolaenko, V. Hedberg, Andre Augustinus, M. A. Bizouard, B. Sitar, P. Siegrist, Maurizio Bonesini, J-C. Marin, B. Erzen, P. Gunnarsson, J. Sanchez, A. Galloni, L. S. Vertogradov, Z. Hajduk, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, A. M. Segar, W. A. Mitaroff, F. Richard, O. Kouznetsov, R. Chierici, M. Witek, F. Hahn, C. Matteuzzi, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, G. Damgaard, R. Silvestre, Klaus Moenig, M. A. Houlden, T. Spassov, J. E. Augustin, C. Parkes, K. Rybicki, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), DELPHI, Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), LEP (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, and Vitale, Lorenzo
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Meson, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, MathematicsofComputing_GENERAL, 01 natural sciences, DECAYS, Nuclear physics, CHARMONIUM, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010306 general physics, DELPHI, Physics, SPECTROSCOPY, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, TheoryofComputation_GENERAL, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, QCD FRAGMENTATION FUNCTIONS, MathML, PARTICLE PHYSICS, HEAVY QUARKS, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: In a sample of 3.02 million hadronic $Z^o$ decays collected by the DELPHI detector, 270 $J/\psi \into$ \lplm candidates have been selected. A search for fully reconstructed $B_c\upm$ mesons has yielded one $B_c\upm\to J/\psi ~\pi\upm$ candidate, no $B_c\upm \into J/\psi ~\ell\upm ~\nu_\ell$ candidates, and one $B_c\upm \into J/\psi ~\pi^+~\pi^- ~\pi\upm$ candidate, consistent with expected background in each channel. The following 90\% confidence level upper limits are determined: r(Z^o \into B_c\upm ~X) \times Br(B_c\upm \into J/\psi ~\pi\upm) (1.05~{\mathrm{to}}~0.84) \times 10^{-4} and r(Z^o \into B_c\upm ~X) \times Br(B_c\upm \into J/\psi ~\ell\upm ~\nu_\ell) (5.8~{\mathrm{to}}~5.0) \times 10^{-5}, where the ranges quoted correspond to the range of predicted $B_c\upm$ lifetimes from 0.4 to 1.4 ps, and r(Z^o \into B_c\upm ~X) \times Br(B_c\upm \into J/\psi ~\pi^+ ~\pi^- ~\pi\upm) 1.75 \times 10^{-4}, constant over the range of predicted $B_c\upm$ lifeti
Published: 1997

20. An upper limit for Br(Z(0)->ggg) from symmetric 3-jet Z(0) hadronic decays

Author: J.D. Richardson, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, M. A. Winter, Richard Jacobsson, A. Petrolini, L. Ventura, K. Yip, I. A. Tyapkin, R. Lindner, G. Valenti, M. Petrovyck, I. Lippi, F. Pierre, J. H. Wickens, B. Muryn, Marco Paganoni, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, I. V. Ajinenko, Vincent Hedberg, A. Ferrer, D. W. Lane, M. Weierstall, J. Libby, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, Pierre Billoir, G. Ekspong, Christine Kourkoumelis, E. Dahl-Jensen, Francesco Navarria, Vaclav Vrba, M. A. Bizouard, Hans Dijkstra, T. Spassov, L. Vitale, P. N. Ratoff, Tord Ekelof, D. Radojicic, P. Langefeld, R. Moeller, M. Baubillier, V. Canale, O. Podobrin, P. Siegrist, M. Begalli, Piotr Zalewski, H. Pernegger, P. Lutz, F. Barao, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, F. Bianchi, B. Loerstad, J-C. Marin, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, L. G. Tkatchev, F. Stichelbaut, P. Buschmann, R. Mc Kay, L. K. Resvanis, V.A. Uvarov, F. Simonetto, Pierre Juillot, E. Boudinov, B. Koene, G. Leder, J. N. Jackson, A. Andreazza, B. Åsman, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, J. Rames, P. Kokkinias, S. Cabrera, C. Gaspar, R. Contri, P. Kubinec, T. J. V. Bowcock, T. Wlodek, F. Parodi, T. L. Hessing, R. Henriques, A. B. Fenyuk, G. C. Zucchelli, V. Lefebure, C. K. Legan, E. Karvelas, L. Gorn, V. Lepeltier, A. Onofre, C. Jarlskog, Paolo Checchia, M. Kaiser, J. MacNaughton, J. Cuevas Maestro, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, Claire Bourdarios, M. Nieuwenhuizen, Klaus Hamacher, R. Lauhakangas, Clara Troncon, W.S.C. Williams, A. Seitz, Massimo Caccia, Vladimir Nikolaenko, Robert S. Brown, Paolo Morettini, D. Bertrand, J. G. Loken, A. Grefrath, Jiri Chudoba, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, K. Muenich, R. Keranen, R. A. Brenner, J. Dolbeau, M. Blume, A. Deghorain, G. Delia Ricca, V. Gracco, O. Klapp, Philippe Charpentier, Francisco Matorras, Lydia Roos, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. Drees, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, R. Sosnowski, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, E. Cortina, K. D. Brand, Jean-Dominique Durand, N. I. Zimin, S. Ragazzi, E. K. Johansson, Steinar Stapnes, V. Chorowicz, G. Rinaudo, Krzysztof Nawrocki, Borge Svane Nielsen, S. De Brabandere, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, N. Vassilopoulos, D. Souza-Santos, P. Jalocha, E. Higon, F. Scuri, W. Ruckstuhl, J. Baudot, Matteo Pegoraro, Louis Lyons, J. P. Tavernet, Evangelos Gazis, Peter Kluit, G. A. Chelkov, O. Barring, Andrey Sokolov, P. Niss, Paolo Privitera, G. Wilkinson, J. M. Lopez, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, A. M. Wetherell, A. Pullia, V. Malychev, J. J. Hernandez, D. J. Holthuizen, B. Franek, M. Donszelmann, Danilo Zavrtanik, L. Lanceri, P.S.L. Booth, M. Mazzucato, J. R. Mahon, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, A. G. Olshevski, Tiziano Rovelli, A. Galloni, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, T. Tabarelli, A. G. Frodesen, M. Merk, M. Chen, J. Masik, M. Barbi, G. Damgaard, J. Salt, F. Formenti, Demetrios Loukas, P. Rebecchi, F. Cao, U. Schwickerath, A. Baroncelli, P. Van Dam, L. Chaussard, Chiara Mariotti, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, A. Stocchi, Z. Hajduk, P. Delpierre, Marek Szczekowski, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, H. Rahmani, D. Fassouliotis, Ariella Cattai, M. L. Andrieux, H. Foeth, Wojciech Kucewicz, Mogens Dam, S. Hoorelbeke, Paolo Ronchese, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, E. Rosso, H. Klein, P. Branching, Maciej Górski, C. De La Vaissiere, A. Tonazzo, K. Stevenson, K. Osterberg, A. M. Segar, M. S. Bilenky, Y. Sacquin, L.J. Carroll, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, R. Alemany, N. J. Kjaer, F. Ledroit, J. Fuster, Jacques Lemonne, P.A. Fischer, I. Stavitski, Leif J. Jönsson, F. Fontanelli, O. Sahr, A. Tilquin, N. Neumeister, Barry King, P. Gavillet, E. Spiriti, Laurent Mirabito, M. Berggren, J. Medbo, Fabio Cossutti, A. Passeri, P. Weilhammer, G. Myatt, H. B. Crawley, L. Tortora, T. Lesiak, F. J. Harris, T. G M Malmgren, H. Wahlen, P. Herquet, Per Jönsson, A. Klovning, W. Bonivento, P. Pages, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, J. Timmermans, C. Green, G. Tristram, Wolfgang Adam, P. V. Chliapnikov, L. Serbelloni, J. W. Lamsa, Andrei Nomerotski, V. V. Lapin, C. De Clercq, W. J. Murray, K. Woschnagg, Kerem Cankocak, Z. Krumstein, G. Cosme, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, Marc Besancon, K. Kurvinen, E. C. Katsoufis, Konstantinos Papageorgiou, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, A. Tomaradze, R. Silvestre, L. De Paula, D. Wicke, B. Ueberschaer, T. Burgsmueller, E. Falk, R. Barate, Marcos Dracos, Maria Elena Pol, Carlos Lacasta, A. De Min, P. Roudeau, Martijn Mulders, Javier Sánchez, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, G. Sajot, A. Trombini, Klaus Moenig, R. Strub, P. Seager, M. Verlato, S. Katsanevas, O. Kouznetsov, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, M. Karlsson, Yu. Belokopytov, M. J. Bates, M. Bonesini, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, D. Gamba, M. A. Houlden, Manolis Dris, L. Di Ciaccio, P. Abreu, T. S. Hill, Luc Pape, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, S. Marti i Garcia, Anna Lipniacka, M. Schimmelpfennig, G. Vegni, L. Bugge, Andrea Perrotta, A. J. Camacho Rozas, T. A. Filippas, M. Regler, M. Davenport, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, Mariusz Witek, M. Krapmier, J. P. Laugier, D. Z. Toet, B. Stugu, M. Gunther, S. Gumenyuk, M. Gandelman, Juan Abel Barrio, A. De Angelis, C. Joram, C. Bricman, P. Collins, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, P. Brackman, R. Ehret, Alberto Benvenuti, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, K. Korcyl, I. Ripp, O. Yushchenko, A. Ruiz, G. Matthiae, P. B. Renton, Maurizio Canepa, Sandra Amato, R. Janik, R. Mc Nulty, K. Rybicki, S. Fichet, K. Belous, R. Sekulin, E. I. Rosenberg, Yu. Sedykh, D. C. Fries, Oxana Smirnova, M. Wielers, K. Karafasoulis, H. Mueller, Josef Strauss, D. Bertini, S. Todorova, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, M. A E Schyns, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, M. Tyndel, B. Marechal, A. Di Diodato, D. Y. Bardin, S. Squarcia, V. Chabaud, Juergen Thomas, H. Saarikko, Marta Calvi, M. Espirito Santo, B. Golob, F. Verbeurc, Geoffrey Smith, M. L. Turluer, Daniel Bloch, D. Reid, W. Venus, A. Romero, S. Sirnonetti, Gianni Zumerle, Patrick Jarry, P. Bambade, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, H. J. Hilke, A. Firestone, M. Battaglia, B. Bouquet, R. Nicolaidou, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, Andre Augustinus, W. Neumann, T. Bolognese, I. Kronkvist, Theodora Papadopoulou, A. Buys, H. Palka, Ahmimed Ouraou, B. Jean-Marie, R. Orava, W. Da Silva, W. A. Mitaroff, A. Van Lysebetten, Sandor Czellar, Cristian Stanescu, G. D. Alekseev, B. D'Almagne, G. Eigen, Mario Sannino, H. Schneider, G. Polok, Fares Djama, O. Ullaland, F. Richard, P. Chochula, Yu. Gouz, M. Mc Cubbin, William Trischuk, A. Markou, K. Hultqvist, Rafael Marco, C. Matteuzzi, Ernesto Migliore, T. Brenke, J. E. Augustin, W. Krupinski, M. Zito, S. Almehed, R. Chierici, F. Hahn, D. Vilanova, W. T. Meyer, K. Grzelak, H. Herr, Ugo Gasparini, Allan Hallgren, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, K. A. Drees, J. Guy, Tiziano Camporesi, P. J. Holt, Tim Adye, Marco Bozzo, P. Paganini, P. Frenkiel, F. Waldner, C. Caso, C. Walck, Yu.A. Khokhlov, A. Normand, C. Weiser, M. Novak, C. Defoix, F. Fulda-Quenzer, A. N. Sisakian, A. Sadovsky, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, Denis Gelé, M. Michelotto, N. Redaelli, C. Kreuter, L.N. Gerdyukov, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, Olga Botner, G. Transtromer, Carmen García, Reynald Pain, J. P. Gerber, F. Carena, F. Zach, S. S. Meyer, N. Pukhaeva, J. Dahm, M. Pernicka, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, G. Sciolla, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, J. Garcia, M. Koratzinos, V. Obraztsov, T. Todorov, I. Roncagliolo, P. Gris, Dietrich Liko, Chariclia Petridou, Branislav Sitar, M. Reale, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, J. Ridky, C. Parkes, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, P. Negri, P. Sponholz, Göran Jarlskog, L. Mundim, G. P. Gopal, W. D. Apel, J. H. Cowell, P. P. Allport, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Physics, Quark, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, E+E-PHYSICS, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, LUND MONTE-CARLO, Hadron, 01 natural sciences, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, Charged particle, JET FRAGMENTATION, Gluon, Nuclear physics, CHARGED-PARTICLE MULTIPLICITY, EVENTS, 0103 physical sciences, Large Electron–Positron Collider, PARTICLE PHYSICS, DELPHI, Correlation method, Multiplicity (chemistry), 010306 general physics
Abstract: An upper limit for BR(Z(0) --> 3g) is obtained from a correlation method, which distinguishes statistically between quark and gluon jets by using the difference in their charged particle multiplicity distributions. From the sample of threefold symmetric three-jet events collected by the DELPHI experiment at LEP during 1991-1994, the 95% confidence level upper limit is deduced to be: BR(Z(0) --> 3g) less than or equal to 1.6 x 10(-2) for the JADE and BR(Z(0) --> 3g) less than or equal to 1.5 x 10(-2) for the DURHAM jet-finder.
Published: 1996

21. Performance of the DELPHI detector

Author: G. D. Alekseev, S. Sánchez Navas, P. Negri, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, L. Hessingt, P. Sponholz, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, K. Hultqvist, Y. Lemoigne, G.P. Gopal, F. Pierre, G. Matthiae, L. Jonsson, Ch. Jarlskog, A. C. Benvenuti, P. Weilhammer, M. Weierstall, W. D. Apel, Tiziano Rovelli, D. W. Lane, M A. Lopez-Aguera, V. Chliapnikovp, A. Perrotta, G. Ekspong, J. Masik, Stefano Ragazzi, F. Fulda-Quenzer, E. Dahl-Jensen, M. Bonesini, M. Baubillier, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, C. Kourkoumelis, F. Formenti, F. Cao, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, Kathy Huet, a N. Sissakian, R. Alemany, A. M. Zaitsev, N. Ershaidat, T. Bolognese, Per Jönsson, A. Tomaradze, O. Kouznetsov, A. Passeri, H. Klein, R. Mckay, Louis Lyons, R. Aleksan, Demetrios Loukas, M. L. Andrieux, F. Bianchi, W. Bonivento, Kerem Cankocak, V. Hedberg, Luc Pape, L.N. Gerdyukov, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, B. Jean-Marie, M. Verlato, B. Golob, Markus Elsing, A. Klovning, M. Pimenta, L.J. Carroll, G. Zumerle, Norbert Neumeister, H. Muller, M. Pegoraro, B. Uberschar, A. N. Karyukhin, R. Zuberi, P.A. Fischer, J. Medbo, Y. Arnoud, C. Bosio, R. Sekulin, M V. Castillo-Gimenez, B. Marechal, Bjarne Stugu, Olga Botner, G. Smadja, U. Mjornmark, J. Van Eldik, P. Jalocha, T. S. Hill, M. Schimmelpfennig, J. Murray, W. Kucewicz, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, Fabio Cossutti, R. Moller, E. Karvelas, G. Transtromer, P. Abreu, J. G. Loken, D. Gele, W. Trischuk, Carmen García, W. Krupinski, T. Lesiak, V. Perevozchikov, H. Foeth, T. Buran, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, H. Palka, Lydia Roos, C. Martinez-Rivero, Alessandro Petrolini, J. J. Hernandez, K. A. Drees, A. M. Wetherell, O. Solovianov, J. Guy, N. Smirnov, Marc Winter, I. Lippi, C. Troncon, Alessandra Romero, A. Ruiz, M. A E Schyns, M. S. Bilenky, S. Cabrera, O. Podobrin, Tord Ekelof, B. Lorstad, D. Vilanova, K. Osterberg, Ariella Cattai, U. Gasparini, K. Monig, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, J. H. Wickens, Tiziano Camporesi, Maurizio Canepa, B. Muryn, Jose Luis Contreras, R. Lauhakangas, P. J. Holt, G. Maehlum, Tim Adye, N. G. Redaelli, D. Bertrand, J. W. Lamsa, Daniel Bloch, Evangelos Gazis, A. Markou, C. Vander Velde, A. Onofre, Juan Abel Barrio, Jiri Chudoba, P. B. Renton, Ahmimed Ouraou, M. Pindo, Maria Elena Pol, M. Blume, F. Barao, J. P. Engel, S. Katsanevas, Marco Bozzo, A. G. Frodesen, M. Feindt, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, S-O. Holmgren, Jesus Marco, L. Vitale, L. S. Vertogradov, D. Radojicic, E. Cortina, Stéphane Plaszczynski, D. C. Fries, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, W. Ruckstuhl, R. Strub, R. Henriques, P. Frenkiel, Fares Djama, Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, E. C. Katsoufis, Marta Calvi, Klaus Hamacher, T. A. Filippas, Jan Ridky, Vincenzo Canale, H. Pernegger, H. Wahlen, P. Lutz, A. Maio, F. Simonetto, M. Dracos, L. Chaussard, G. Crosetti, Sandra Amato, F. Martinez-Vidal, M. Koratzinos, Gueorgui Chelkov, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, S. Squarcia, Geoffrey Smith, H. Saarikko, N. Demaria, N.I. Zimin, J. Baudot, M. Paganoni, Ugo Amaldi, C. Weiser, Dietrich Liko, Mariusz Witek, M. Gunther, Goeran Jarlskog, R. Sosnowski, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, A. Deghorain, T. Tabarelli, E. Higon, S. Bosworth, B. Tome, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, P. Antilogus, P. Rebecchi, G. Damgaard, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, M. Krammer, R. A. Brenner, K. Karafasoulis, H. Herr, V. Lefebure, M. Espirito-Santo, Z. Hajduk, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, Robert S. Brown, D. Crennell, Chiara Mariotti, F. Mandl, F. Scuri, H. Rahmani, R. Ehret, B. De Lotto, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, D. Fassouliotis, M. Reale, A. Seitz, Maciej Górski, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, M. Mccubbin, A. Normand, V. Nikolaenko, L. K. Resvanis, L. De Paula, L. Bugge, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, B. Dalmagne, P. Pages, M. Donszelmann, M. Tyndel, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, F. Ledroit, Jacques Lemonne, D.Yu. Bardin, O. Ullaland, J. Chauveau, S. C. Blyth, S. Hahn, M. Davenport, S. Stapnes, Josef Strauss, J. M. Lopez, I. A. Tyapkin, Francesca Romana Cavallo, P. Kokkinias, C. Parkes, K. Woschnagg, W. Van Doninck, Andrei Nomerotski, J. Cuevas-Maestro, L. Lanceri, V. Chabaud, Patrick Jarry, Yu. Sedykh, B. Koene, F. Stichelbaut, P. Buschmann, M. Regler, M. Petrovyck, F. Parodi, Chiara Meroni, W. Venus, P. Juillot, V. V. Lapin, G. Lenzen, L. Tortora, C. Petridou, F. J. Harris, G. Rinaudo, I. V. Ajinenko, P. Billoir, B. Franek, V. Pozdniakov, A. Pullia, Carlos Lacasta, D. J. Holthuizen, Mogens Dam, Krzysztof A. Rybicki, Z. Krumstein, J. Garcia, I. Stavitski, R. Keranen, J.-P. Tavernet, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, C. Gaspar, Y. Sacquin, A. Galloni, M. Gibbs, A. De Min, S. Hoorelbeke, P. Kluit, Wolfgang Adam, Paul Baillon, I. Siccama, Yu. Belokopytov, R. Nicolaidou, J. N. Jackson, Phillip Allport, I. Kronkvist, V. Obraztsov, Paolo Morettini, Paolo Ronchese, P. Poropat, B. Erzen, N. J. Kjaer, G. Della Ricca, I. Roncagliolo, Th. D. Papadopoulou, M. Battaglia, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, J. Dolbeau, O. Smirnova, V. Chorowicz, B. Sitar, W. Neumann, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, B. Åsman, J. P. Gerber, P. Bambade, F. Verbeure, P.S.L. Booth, C. Joram, C. Bricman, Y. Dufour, A. Sadovsky, P. N. Ratoff, R. C. Shellard, G. Tristram, J. Drees, M. Michelotto, A. Trombini, P. D. Dauncey, Sandor Czellar, José Salt, F. Zach, K. Kurvinen, M. Zito, D. Wicke, S. S. Meyer, A. M. Segar, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, M. R. Monge, Krzysztof Nawrocki, P. Carrilho, M. Berggren, C. Caso, H. Schneider, A. Augustinus, W. Hao, O. Barring, C. Williams Ws, G. Polok, R. Barate, E. Vlasov, J. Dahm, P. Delpierre, A. Baroncelli, P. Herquet, R. Contri, G. Myatt, V. Gracco, P. Van Dam, W. Da Silva, W. A. Mitaroff, A. Firestone, K. Doroba, Yu. Gouz, A. Buys, J. Sanchez, Ph. Charpentier, M. Houlden, Manolis Dris, L. G. Tkatchev, C. De La Vaissiere, A. Tilquin, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, M. Mazzucato, C. Kreuter, Barry King, M. Karlsson, E. Spiriti, S. Almehed, R. Chierici, F. Hahn, G. Sajot, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, A. Lipniacka, A. Andreazza, Mario Sannino, M. Gandelman, J. E. Augustin, S. Lamblot, G. Eigen, V. Falaleev, B. Bouquet, H. B. Crawley, L. Brillault, P. H. Kramer, Ciacciol. Di, Vaclav Vrba, Hans Dijkstra, P. Privitera, Piotr Zalewski, D. Zontar, C. Bourdarios, C. Declercq, A. Tsirou, J. Rames, T. B. Skaali, C. K. Legan, F. Carena, A. B. Fenyuk, G. C. Zucchelli, V. Lepeltier, A. S. Vodopyanov, Paolo Checchia, G. Vegni, Ph. Gavillet, T. Moa, M. Kaiser, J. MacNaughton, P. Paganini, M. Nieuwenhuizen, Flavio Fontanelli, T. J. V. Bowcock, I Garcia S. Marti, R. McNulty, T. Burgsmuller, E. K. Johansson, N. Vassilopoulos, V. Malychev, A. Tonazzo, A. G. Olshevski, A. J. Camacho Rozas, Antonio Ferrer, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, I. Ripp, R. Janik, U. Schwickerath, Guy Wilkinson, P. Kubinec, F. Dupont, A. Zalewska, P. Seager, W. T. Meyer, Luiz Mundim, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, K. D. Brand, J. P. Laugier, B. A. Khomenko, A. Stocchi, Francesco Navarria, C. Defoix, T. Brenke, H. J. Hilke, P. Langefeld, E. Falk, T. Maron, P. Roudeau, K. Grzelak, M. Prest, M. J. Bates, Allan Hallgren, Giovanni Valenti, L. Mirabito, G. Leder, D. Gamba, L. Gorn, C. Walck, S. Gumenyuk, Alexander Lincoln Read, Juan Fuster, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, Mingshui Chen, Marek Szczekowski, Borge Svane Nielsen, S. De Brabandere, P. Bruckman, E. Rosso, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), DELPHI, Abreu, P, Adam, W, Adye, T, Agasi, E, Ajinenko, I, Aleksan, R, Alekseev, G, Alemany, R, Allport, P, Almehed, S, Alvsvaag, S, Amaldi, U, Amato, S, Andreazza, A, Andrieux, M, Antilogus, P, Apel, W, Arnoud, Y, Åsman, B, Augustin, J, Augustinus, A, Baillon, P, Bambade, P, Barao, F, Barate, R, Barbiellini, G, Bardin, D, Baroncelli, A, Barring, O, Barrio, J, Bartl, W, Bates, M, Battaglia, M, Baubillier, M, Baudot, J, Becks, K, Begalli, M, Beilliere, P, Belokopytov, Y, Benvenuti, A, Berggren, M, Bertrand, D, Bianchi, F, Bigi, M, Bilenky, M, Billoir, P, Bloch, D, Blume, M, Blyth, S, Bolognese, T, Bonesini, M, Bonivento, W, Booth, P, Bosio, C, Bosworth, S, Botner, O, Bouquet, B, Bourdarios, C, Bowcock, T, Bozzo, M, Branchini, P, Brand, K, Brenke, T, Brenner, R, Bricman, C, Brillault, L, Brown, R, Bruckman, P, Brunet, J, Bugge, L, Buran, T, Burgsmueller, T, Buschmann, P, Buys, A, Cabrera, S, Caccia, M, Calvi, M, Camacho Rozas, A, Camporesi, T, Canale, V, Canepa, M, Cankocak, K, Cao, F, Carena, F, Carrilho, P, Carroll, L, Caso, C, Castillo Gimenez, M, Cattai, A, Cavallo, F, Cerrito, L, Chabaud, V, Charpentier, P, Chaussard, L, Chauveau, J, Checchia, P, Chelkov, G, Chen, M, Chierici, R, Chliapnikov, P, Chochula, P, Chorowicz, V, Chudoba, J, Cindro, V, Collins, P, Contreras, J, Contri, R, Cortina, E, Cosme, G, Cossutti, F, Crawley, H, Crennell, D, Crosetti, G, Cuevas Maestro, J, Czellar, S, Dahl-Jensen, E, Dahm, J, Dalmagne, B, Dam, M, Damgaard, G, Dauncey, P, Davenport, M, da Silva, W, Defoix, C, Deghorain, A, Delia Ricca, G, Delpierre, P, Demaria, N, de Angelis, A, de Boer, W, de Brabandere, S, de Clercq, C, de la Vaissiere, C, de Lotto, B, de Min, A, de Paula, L, de Saint-Jean, C, Dijkstra, H, di Ciaccio, L, Djama, F, Dolbeau, J, Donszelmann, M, Doroba, K, Dracos, M, Drees, J, Drees, K, Dris, M, Dufour, Y, Dupont, F, Edsall, D, Ehret, R, Eigen, G, Ekelof, T, Ekspong, G, Elsing, M, Engel, J, Ershaidat, N, Erzen, B, Espirito Santo, M, Falaleev, V, Falk, E, Fassouliotis, D, Feindt, M, Fenyuk, A, Ferrer, A, Filippas, T, Firestone, A, Fischer, P, Foeth, H, Fokitis, E, Fontanelli, F, Formenti, F, Franek, B, Frenkiel, P, Fries, D, Frodesen, A, Fruhwirth, R, Fulda-Quenzer, F, Fuster, J, Galloni, A, Gamba, D, Gandelman, M, Garcia, C, Garcia, J, Gaspar, C, Gasparini, U, Gaviilet, P, Gazis, E, Gele, D, Gerber, J, Gerdyukov, L, Gibbs, M, Gokieli, R, Golob, B, Gopal, G, Gorn, L, Gorski, M, Gouz, Y, Gracco, V, Graziani, E, Grosdidier, G, Grzelak, K, Gumenyuk, S, Gunnarsson, P, Gunther, M, Guy, J, Hahn, F, Hahn, S, Hajduk, Z, Hallgren, A, Hamacher, K, Hao, W, Harris, F, Hedberg, V, Henriques, R, Hernandez, J, Herquet, P, Herr, H, Hessing, T, Higon, E, Hilke, H, Hill, T, Holmgren, S, Holt, P, Holthuizen, D, Hoorelbeke, S, Houlden, M, Hrubec, J, Huet, K, Hultqvist, K, Jackson, J, Jacobsson, R, Jalocha, P, Janik, R, Jarlskog, C, Jarlskog, G, Jarry, P, Jean-Marie, B, Johansson, E, Jonsson, L, Jonsson, P, Joram, C, Juillot, P, Kaiser, M, Kapusta, F, Karafasoulis, K, Karlsson, M, Karvelas, E, Karyukhin, A, Katsanevas, S, Katsoufis, E, Keranen, R, Khomenko, B, Khovanski, N, King, B, Kjaer, N, Klein, H, Klovning, A, Kluit, P, Koene, B, Kokkinias, P, Koratzinos, M, Kourkoumelis, C, Kouznetsov, O, Kramer, P, Krammer, M, Kreuter, C, Kronkvist, I, Krumstein, Z, Krupinski, W, Kubinec, P, Kucewicz, W, Kurvinen, K, Lacasta, C, Laktineh, I, Lamblot, S, Lamsa, J, Lanceri, L, Lane, D, Langefeld, P, Lapin, V, Last, I, Laugier, J, Lauhakangas, R, Leder, G, Ledroit, F, Lefebure, V, Legan, C, Leitner, R, Lernoigne, Y, Lemonne, J, Lenzen, G, Lepeltier, V, Lesiak, T, Liko, D, Lindner, R, Lipniacka, A, Lippi, I, Loerstad, B, Loken, J, Lopez, J, Lopez Aguera, M, Loukas, D, Lutz, P, Lyons, L, Macnaughton, J, Maehlum, G, Maio, A, Malychev, V, Mandl, F, Marco, J, Marechal, B, Margoni, M, Marin, J, Mariotti, C, Markou, A, Maron, T, Martinez-Rivero, C, Martinez-Vidal, F, Marti i Garcia, S, Masik, J, Matorras, F, Matteuzzi, C, Matthiae, G, Mazzucato, M, Mc Cubbin, M, Mc Kay, R, Mc Nulty, R, Medbo, J, Meroni, C, Meyer, S, Meyer, W, Michelotto, M, Migliore, E, Mirabito, L, Mitaroff, W, Mjoernmark, U, Moa, T, Moeller, R, Moenig, K, Monge, M, Morettini, P, Mueller, H, Mundim, L, Murray, W, Muryn, B, Myatt, G, Naraghi, F, Navarria, F, Navas, S, Nawrocki, K, Negri, P, Neumann, W, Neumeister, N, Nicolaidou, R, Nielsen, B, Nieuwenhuizen, M, Nikolaenko, V, Niss, P, Nomerotski, A, Normand, A, Oberschulte-Beckmann, W, Obraztsov, V, Olshevski, A, Onofre, A, Orava, R, Osterberg, K, Ouraou, A, Paganini, P, Paganoni, M, Pages, P, Palka, H, Papadopoulou, T, Papageorgiou, K, Pape, L, Parkes, C, Parodi, F, Passeri, A, Pegoraro, M, Peralta, L, Perevozchikov, V, Pernegger, H, Perrotta, A, Petridou, C, Petrolini, A, Petrovyck, M, Phillips, H, Piana, G, Pierre, F, Pimenta, M, Pindo, M, Plaszczynski, S, Podobrin, O, Pol, M, Polok, G, Poropat, P, Pozdniakov, V, Prest, M, Privitera, P, Pukhaeva, N, Pullia, A, Radojicic, D, Ragazzi, S, Rahmani, H, Rames, J, Ratoff, P, Read, A, Reale, M, Rebecchi, P, Redaelli, N, Regler, M, Reid, D, Renton, P, Resvanis, L, Richard, F, Richardson, J, Ridky, J, Rinaudo, G, Ripp, I, Romero, A, Roncagliolo, I, Ronchese, P, Roos, L, Rosenberg, E, Rosso, E, Roudeau, P, Rovelli, T, Ruckstuhl, W, Ruhlmann-Kleider, V, Ruiz, A, Rybicki, K, Saarikko, H, Sacquin, Y, Sadovsky, A, Sajot, G, Salt, J, Sanchez, J, Sannino, M, Schimmelpfennig, M, Schneider, H, Schwickerath, U, Schyns, M, Sciolla, G, Scuri, F, Seager, P, Sedykh, Y, Segar, A, Seitz, A, Sekulin, R, Shellard, R, Siccama, I, Siegrist, P, Simonetti, S, Simonetto, F, Sisakian, A, Sitar, B, Skaali, T, Smadja, G, Smirnov, N, Smirnova, O, Smith, G, Solovianov, O, Sosnowski, R, Souza-Santos, D, Spiriti, E, Sponholz, P, Squarcia, S, Stanescu, C, Stapnes, S, Stavitski, I, Stichelbaut, F, Stocchi, A, Strauss, J, Strub, R, Stugu, B, Szczekowski, M, Szeptycka, M, Tabarelli, T, Tavernet, J, Tchikilev, O, Tilquin, A, Timmermans, J, Tkatchev, L, Todorov, T, Toet, D, Tomaradze, A, Tome, B, Tonazzo, A, Tortora, L, Transtromer, G, Treille, D, Trischuk, W, Tristram, G, Trombini, A, Troncon, C, Tsirou, A, Turluer, M, Tyapkin, I, Tyndel, M, Tzamarias, S, Ueberschaer, B, Ullaland, O, Valenti, G, Vallazza, E, Vander Velde, C, van Apeldoorn, G, van Dam, P, van Doninck, W, van Eldik, J, Vassilopoulos, N, Vegni, G, Ventura, L, Venus, W, Verbeure, F, Verlato, M, Vertogradov, L, Vilanova, D, Vincent, P, Vitale, L, Vlasov, E, Vodopyanov, A, Vrba, V, Wahlen, H, Walck, C, Weierstall, M, Weilhammer, P, Weiser, C, Wetherell, A, Wicke, D, Wickens, J, Wielers, M, Wilkinson, G, Williams, W, Winter, M, Witek, M, Woschnagg, K, Yip, K, Zach, F, Zaitsev, A, Zalewska, A, Zalewski, P, Zavrtanik, D, Zevgolatakos, E, Zimin, N, Zito, M, Zontar, D, Zuberi, R, Zucchelli, G, Zumerle, G, Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, and LEP (IHEF, IoP, FNWI)
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, ENERGIES, Hadron, DENSITY PROJECTION CHAMBER, IMAGING CHERENKOV DETECTOR, RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS, LEP, SIMULATION, Z(0), SCATTERING, PROGRAM, SYSTEM, 01 natural sciences, Partícules (Física nuclear), Particle identification, law.invention, Nuclear physics, law, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Detectors and Experimental Techniques, 010306 general physics, Collider, Instrumentation, DELPHI, Nuclear and High Energy Physic, Physics, Large Hadron Collider, high granularity, Calorimeter (particle physics), particle identification, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Detector, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, FIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALE, PARTICLE PHYSICS, Large Electron–Positron Collider, Physics::Accelerator Physics, Física nuclear, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Lepton
Abstract: DELPHI (DEtector with Lepton, Photon and Hadron Identification) is a detector for e(+)e(-) physics, designed to provide high granularity over a 4 pi solid angle, allowing an effective particle identification, It has been operating at the LEP (Large Electron-Positron) collider at CERN since 1989. This article reviews its performance.
Published: 1996

22. A measurement of the photon structure function F-2(gamma) at an average Q(2) of 12 GeV2/c(4)

Author: B. Tome, P. Antilogus, C. Vander Velde, W. Kucewicz, Marc Winter, C. Troncon, J. H. Koehne, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, M. R. Monge, G.P. Gopal, G. Zumerle, F. Stichelbaut, P. Buschmann, R. Mc Kay, M. Regler, W.S.C. Williams, C. Petridou, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, A. Galloni, Patrick Jarry, B. A. Khomenko, G. Rinaudo, V. Chorowicz, P. Carrilho, E. Vlasov, Dietrich Liko, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, P. Poropat, A. Stocchi, Francesco Navarria, Ugo Amaldi, J. Chauveau, I. A. Tyapkin, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, G. Sciolla, Tiziano Camporesi, A. Passeri, P. Abreu, J. G. Loken, O. Yushchenko, R. Sekulin, I. Lippi, F. Pierre, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, C. Defoix, P. Langefeld, P. Delpierre, G. Cosme, Norbert Neumeister, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, J. H. Wickens, D. Bertrand, I. V. Ajinenko, A. J. Camacho Rozas, Antonio Ferrer, Alessandro Petrolini, J. J. Hernandez, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, I. Ripp, R. C. Shellard, A. G. Olshevski, M. Tyndel, Marco Bozzo, D. Gele, Ariella Cattai, U. Gasparini, Juan Abel Barrio, G. Maehlum, B. Muryn, Jose Luis Contreras, H. Foeth, D. W. Lane, P. Kluit, G. Myatt, P. Niss, M. Mazzucato, W. Van Doninck, K. Stepaniak, D. Gillespie, G. Ekspong, M. Gibbs, D. J. Holthuizen, P. Frenkiel, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, A. M. Segar, R. Janik, Phillip Allport, G. Della Ricca, Fares Djama, F. Waldner, T. Maron, J. N. Jackson, P. H. Kramer, Guy Wilkinson, B. Ueberschaer, A. Baroncelli, V. Gracco, P. Van Dam, N. Smirnov, O. Podobrin, H. Furstenau, G. Smadja, N.I. Zimin, J. Baudot, E. Cortina, Lydia Roos, B. Batyunya, L. Gorn, S. Lamblot, J. Van Eldik, Th. D. Papadopoulou, S. Simonetti, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. P. Gerber, P. Jalocha, S-O. Holmgren, T. S. Hill, M. Begalli, C. Kourkoumelis, B. Åsman, Paolo Ronchese, W. Ruckstuhl, Branislav Sitar, Sandra Amato, C. De La Vaissiere, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, Klaus Hamacher, Mario Sannino, Tiziano Rovelli, B. Marechal, J. P. Tavernet, B. De Lotto, Y. Sacquin, L. G. Tkatchev, M. Gandelman, A. Daum, M. A. Lopez Aguera, Chiara Mariotti, N. J. Kjaer, Bjarne Stugu, H. Wahlen, Evangelos Gazis, P. N. Ratoff, R. Moeller, A. Normand, V. Nikolaenko, R. A. Brenner, M. Reale, J. M. Lopez, Themistocles Bowcock, K. A. Drees, K. Kurvinen, D. Wicke, A. Zalewska, L. Vitale, L. S. Vertogradov, Daniel Bloch, L. K. Resvanis, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, T. L. Hessing, D. Radojicic, E. K. Johansson, A. Tilquin, Daniel Treille, H. Klein, M. Bigi, A. M. Wetherell, L. De Paula, Ahmimed Ouraou, D. Vilanova, S. Hahn, Barry King, Francesca Romana Cavallo, A. G. Frodesen, W. T. Meyer, J. Guy, F. Zach, Gueorgui Chelkov, A. Markou, Stéphane Plaszczynski, M. Dracos, E. Spiriti, R. Orava, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, Louis Lyons, Tord Ekelof, A. C. Benvenuti, Tim Adye, Stanislav Nemecek, D. Y. Bardin, Massimo Caccia, Wolfgang Adam, N. Vassilopoulos, J-C. Marin, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, V. Hedberg, P. B. Renton, R. Frühwirth, L. Chaussard, J. Timmermans, R. Aleksan, S. Squarcia, Jan Ridky, A. Perrotta, M. Berggren, N. Pukhaeva, H. Saarikko, Mogens Dam, P. Gunnarsson, D. C. Fries, T. Tabarelli, G. Borisov, G. Eigen, José Salt, G. D. Alekseev, A. Augustinus, V. V. Lapin, C. Parkes, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, Luc Pape, B. Bouquet, A. Lipniacka, A. Andreazza, B. Loerstad, M. Baubillier, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. Dahm, P. Juillot, P. Rebecchi, M. Krammer, V. Malychev, C. Gaspar, Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, L. Bugge, E. C. Katsoufis, Demetrios Loukas, H. Pernegger, S. De Brabandere, C. De Clercq, H. Rahmani, G. Tristram, W. J. Murray, Chiara Meroni, Marek Szczekowski, Yu. Belokopytov, Richard Jacobsson, Marta Calvi, P. Lutz, Vaclav Vrba, M. Bonesini, A. Maio, J. Dolbeau, D. Fassouliotis, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, P. Bruckman, C. Zacharatou, J. Garcia, S. Stapnes, G. Crosetti, B. Koene, Vincenzo Canale, Geoffrey Smith, P. Bambade, M. L. Andrieux, Robert S. Brown, Hans Dijkstra, F. Bianchi, P. Privitera, Piotr Zalewski, A. Lopez-Fernandez, F. Ledroit, Jacques Lemonne, Z. Krumstein, A. De Min, E. Rosso, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, Mariusz Witek, M. Gunther, M. Paganoni, Kathy Huet, H. Schneider, P.S.L. Booth, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, A. Pullia, R. Barate, D. Zontar, C. Bourdarios, O. Ullaland, A. Trombini, I. Siccama, G. E. Kalmus, S. Sánchez Navas, A. Klovning, P. Kubinec, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, G. Lenzen, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, H. Herr, Paolo Morettini, R. Lauhakangas, T. Bolognese, A. Miagkov, L. Ventura, K. Yip, Andrei Nomerotski, C. Caso, P. Negri, V. Obraztsov, H. Palka, A. Seitz, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, E. Karvelas, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, G. Matthiae, Per Jönsson, W. Bonivento, J. W. Lamsa, Matteo Pegoraro, M. Blume, J. Cuevas Maestro, L.J. Carroll, O. Smirnova, P. Weilhammer, Stefano Ragazzi, P. Sponholz, Kerem Cankocak, T. Todorov, L. Jonsson, M. Weierstall, M. Wielers, B. Franek, V. Pozdniakov, F. Barao, F. Dupont, V.A. Uvarov, F. Formenti, F. Cao, F. Verbeure, C. Joram, C. Bricman, A. Sadovsky, R. Mc Nulty, E. Dahl-Jensen, M. Donszelmann, I. Roncagliolo, H. De Boeck, B. Jean-Marie, M. Pimenta, J. Medbo, Fabio Cossutti, W. Hao, O. Barring, K. D. Brand, J. Drees, M. Michelotto, E. Higon, F. Fulda-Quenzer, S. Marti i Garcia, D. Edsall, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, Danilo Zavrtanik, Jan Krolikowski, Luiz Mundim, W. D. Apel, S. Bosworth, M. Zito, G. Grosdidier, N. N. Khovanski, F. Scuri, W. Bartl, Alessandra Romero, N. Ershaidat, T. Lesiak, V. Bocci, A. Tomaradze, J. P. Laugier, C. Kreuter, M. Karlsson, A. Ruiz, O. Kouznetsov, A. Tsirou, J. Rames, Maria Elena Pol, M. A E Schyns, F. Simonetto, L. Lanceri, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, E. Graziani, T. B. Skaali, J. M. Brunet, P. Herquet, R. Contri, S. Katsanevas, A. Firestone, C. K. Legan, M. S. Bilenky, T. Burgsmueller, K. Doroba, Goeran Jarlskog, K. Osterberg, V. Lefebure, F. Carena, A. Onofre, A. Buys, J. Sanchez, Ph. Charpentier, M. Houlden, Manolis Dris, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, A. B. Fenyuk, G. C. Zucchelli, Gary John Barker, T. A. Filippas, K. Woschnagg, B. Golob, P. Pages, V. Lepeltier, A. S. Vodopyanov, H. J. Hilke, T. Brenke, R. Ehret, Paolo Checchia, G. Vegni, Ph. Gavillet, T. Moa, Markus Elsing, M. Prest, Allan Hallgren, M. Kaiser, J. MacNaughton, E. Falk, P. Roudeau, M. J. Bates, M. Pernicka, M. Feindt, Giovanni Valenti, L. Mirabito, U. Haedinger, Yu. Sedykh, H. Mueller, P. Billoir, Jesus Marco, P. Paganini, M. Nieuwenhuizen, Flavio Fontanelli, T. Spassov, G. Leder, D. Gamba, R. Strub, A.N. Sisakian, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, R. Zuberi, C. Walck, Olga Botner, Krzysztof Korcyl, Josef Strauss, Alexander Lincoln Read, Juan Fuster, G. Transtromer, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, R. Sosnowski, Carmen García, W. Venus, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, R. Nicolaidou, I. Kronkvist, B. Dalmagne, P. Kokkinias, Milos Lokajicek, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, M. Battaglia, Carlos Lacasta, W. Neumann, Krzysztof A. Rybicki, Y. Dufour, P. D. Dauncey, Sandor Czellar, G. Polok, Yu. Gouz, Ernesto Migliore, M. Verlato, W. Trischuk, W. Krupinski, S. C. Blyth, I. Stavitski, Paul Baillon, M. Szeptycka, K. Belous, Z. Hajduk, T. Buran, Maciej Górski, J. P. Engel, M. Davenport, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, P. V. Chliapnikov, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, F. Parodi, Pavlos Ioannou, Klaus Moenig, W. Da Silva, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, M. Hahn, S. Almehed, R. Chierici, F. Hahn, G. Sajot, J. E. Augustin, H. B. Crawley, L. Brillault, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, and LEP (IHEF, IoP, FNWI)
Subjects: Particle physics, Photon, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), LEP, DELPHI, hadronic photon structure, Hadron, MONTE-CARLO SIMULATION, Structure (category theory), 01 natural sciences, C-4, Partícules (Física nuclear), JET FRAGMENTATION, law.invention, Q2, Nuclear physics, STRUCTURE-FUNCTION F2, E+E-PHYSICS, QCD, SCATTERING, ORDER, law, 0103 physical sciences, Range (statistics), 010306 general physics, Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Scattering, Emphasis (telecommunications), Detector, Order (ring theory), LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, Photon structure function, PARTICLE PHYSICS, Mass spectrum, Física nuclear
Abstract: The hadronic photon structure function F_{2}^{gamma} has been measured in the Q^{2} range from 4 to 30~GeV^2/c^{4} and down to x values of order 0.001, using data taken with the DELPHI detector at LEP between 1991 and 1993. A comparison is made with several F_{2}^{gamma} parameterizations with special emphasis on their low x behaviour. A result on the Q^{2} evolution of F_{2}^{gamma} is presented.
Published: 1996

23. Kaon interference in the hadronic decays of the Z(0)

Author: J. P. Gerber, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, Patrick Jarry, J. Chauveau, G. Rinaudo, T. A. Filippas, M. Regler, P. Kubinec, Clara Troncon, R. Ehret, A. Trombini, M. L. Andrieux, Wojciech Kucewicz, F. Zach, S. S. Meyer, Yu. Sedykh, H. Mueller, S. Katsanevas, A. Passeri, Mario Sannino, M. Gandelman, B. Bouquet, B. Jean-Marie, R. Orava, B. D'Almagne, G. Eigen, A. Firestone, N. Pukhaeva, G. Delia Ricca, L.N. Gerdyukov, A. G. Frodesen, K. D. Brand, Jean-Dominique Durand, H. Wahlen, P. Lutz, N. I. Zimin, J. Dahm, A. Buys, H. Palka, M. S. Bilenky, L.J. Carroll, A. Tonazzo, D. Vilanova, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. Dolbeau, K. H. Becks, A. G. Olshevski, M. Merk, P. Bambade, J-C. Marin, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, S. De Brabandere, P.S.L. Booth, E. I. Rosenberg, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, E. Vallazza, E. K. Johansson, P.A. Fischer, J. Medbo, C. Vander Velde, Z. Hajduk, Krzysztof Doroba, Lydia Roos, Chiara Meroni, M. Barbi, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, Steinar Stapnes, C. Martinez-Rivero, F. Stichelbaut, U. Schwickerath, G. A. Chelkov, S. C. Blyth, Peter Kluit, K. Kurvinen, D. Wicke, Javier Sánchez, P. Buschmann, J. Baudot, B. Muryn, R. Mc Kay, G. Wilkinson, J. M. Lopez, P. Delpierre, J. Drees, A. Stocchi, Andrea Perrotta, Maciej Górski, N. Vassilopoulos, Fabio Cossutti, M. Davenport, T. Brenke, Pierre Juillot, J. P. Tavernet, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, Evangelos Gazis, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, Francesco Navarria, D. J. Holthuizen, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, R. Zuberi, V. Malychev, K. Grzelak, M. Prest, A. Andreazza, A. Galloni, R. Bar ate, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, R. Keranen, Philippe Charpentier, Francisco Matorras, E. Boudinov, D. Souza-Santos, B. Koene, Olga Botner, J. E. Augustin, G. Sciolla, G. Transtromer, W. Krupinski, G. Myatt, I. Stavitski, Piotr Zalewski, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, T. S. Hill, L. Chaussard, Josef Strauss, P. Langefeld, T. Maron, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, L. Gorn, S. Lamblot, O. Podobrin, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, G. Grosdidier, P. Weilhammer, T. Lesiak, O. Yushchenko, R. Sekulin, W. T. Meyer, M. Schimmelpfennig, Carmen García, V. Chabaud, A. M. Segar, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, Konstantinos Papageorgiou, L. Bugge, Paolo Morettini, B. Tome, H. Foeth, S. Simonetti, Phillip Allport, P. Antilogus, Allan Hallgren, A. J. Camacho Rozas, F. Simonetto, B. Ueberschaer, J. G. Loken, F. Fontanelli, D. Z. Toet, P. Beilliere, P. Siegrist, Z. Krumstein, M. Battaglia, J. W. Lamsa, A. Klovning, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, G. Leder, Y. Sacquin, R. Mc Nulty, W. Neumann, S. Fichet, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, R. Aleksan, A. De Min, Laurent Mirabito, I. Siccama, G. Sajot, B. Åsman, J. J. Hernandez, I. Kronkvist, Per Jönsson, A. De Angelis, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, R. Janik, M. Tyndel, L. Tortora, M. Blume, F. Barao, C. Mariotti, A. Deghorain, V. Lefebure, J. Garcia, G. Vegni, Sandor Czellar, W. Bonivento, José Salt, Krzysztof Nawrocki, A. N. Sisakian, Kerem Cankocak, F. J. Harris, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, D. Crennell, P. Jalocha, F. Mandl, Daniel Bloch, A. Sadovsky, W. Hao, O. Barring, A. Baroncelli, Wolfgang Adam, U. Amaldi, Klaus Hamacher, G. Polok, Yu. Gouz, P. B. Renton, V. Obraztsov, A. Sokolov, Marcos Dracos, P. Van Dam, D. C. Fries, Carlos Lacasta, P. Seager, L. Di Ciaccio, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, Denis Gelé, I. A. Tyapkin, C. Joram, C. Bricman, Ernesto Migliore, Ahmimed Ouraou, J. N. Jackson, E. Higon, T. Todorov, I. Roncagliolo, S. Bosworth, B. Marechal, F. Scuri, M. Petrovyck, M. Michelotto, V. Perevozchikov, Theodora Papadopoulou, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, H. Schneider, M. Verlato, Marta Calvi, C. De La Vaissiere, E. Cortina, Yu. Belokopytov, M. Zito, J. P. Laugier, T. J. V. Bowcock, A. M. Wetherell, R. Henriques, L. Lanceri, R. A. Brenner, P. Kokkinias, I. Lippi, T. L. Hessing, Geoffrey Smith, C. Kreuter, D. Edsall, Stéphane Plaszczynski, Mariusz Witek, M. Gunther, W.S.C. Williams, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, O. Sahr, Fares Djama, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, R. Moeller, M. Gibbs, J. H. Wickens, A. Tilquin, C. K. Legan, L. Ventura, Alessandra Romero, A. Ruiz, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, Marco Paganoni, S. Hoorelbeke, Jose Luis Contreras, Paolo Ronchese, V. Chorowicz, E. Agasi, Barry King, K. Yip, L. K. Resvanis, M. A E Schyns, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, P. Herquet, N. Neumeister, G. Matthiae, R. Contri, C. Gaspar, N. J. Kjaer, E. Spiriti, H. J. Hilke, R. Frühwirth, Massimo Caccia, V. V. Lapin, Antonio Onofre, William Trischuk, A. Markou, C. De Clercq, A. B. Fenyuk, G. C. Zucchelli, J. Timmermans, M. Weierstall, Antonio Ferrer, D. Bertini, Vladimir Nikolaenko, S. Todorova, V. Ruhlmann-KIeider, T. Spassov, A. Maio, L. Vitale, F. Martinez-Vidal, D. Radojicic, A. Lipniacka, W. J. Murray, T. Burgsmueller, G. Tristram, A. Katargin, Mogens Dam, Christine Kourkoumelis, E. Dahl-Jensen, R. Strub, Tiziano Rovelli, Manolis Dris, C. Defoix, P. Roudeau, I. Ripp, V. Lepeltier, Juan Fuster, P. Niss, H. Pernegger, Manfred Krammer, F. Fulda-Quenzer, J. M. Brunei, J. Masik, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, Tiziano Camporesi, R. Alemany, M. Kaiser, Alberto Benvenuti, E. Graziani, Paolo Privitera, G. Cosme, M. Mazzucato, P. J. Holt, J. MacNaughton, R. Sosnowski, P. Vincent, N. G. Redaelli, Marco Bozzo, R. Lauhakangas, Claire Bourdarios, M. Nieuwenhuizen, P. Frenkiel, P. H. Kramer, C. Walck, Pierre Billoir, M. Novak, A. Normand, C. Weiser, M. Donszelmann, Vaclav Vrba, Hans Dijkstra, Danilo Zavrtanik, Luc Pape, J.D. Richardson, M. A. Winter, Richard Jacobsson, A. Petrolini, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, A. Seitz, Tord Ekelof, J. P. Engel, Y. Arnoud, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, B. Loerstad, B. Golob, V. Gracco, M. Berggren, M. Y. Castillo Gimenez, Robert S. Brown, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, M. A. Houlden, S. Marti i Garcia, A. Miagkov, Matteo Pegoraro, W. Da Silva, W. K. Van Doninck, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, S. Almehed, R. Chierici, F. Hahn, C. Caso, H. B. Crawley, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, A. Pullia, M. Chen, F. Carena, S. Cabrera, G. D. Alekseev, Marek Szczekowski, M. Pernicka, E. Rosso, H. Klein, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, K. Osterberg, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, Rafael Marco, M. J. Bates, M. Bonesini, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, Dietrich Liko, D. Gamba, F. Verbeure, Chariclia Petridou, B. Stugu, S. Gumenyuk, Branislav Sitar, M. Reale, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, Ugo Gasparini, J. Ridky, P. Bruckman, K. A. Drees, G. Valenti, C. Parkes, Guido Barbiellini, J. Guy, P. Pages, Pascal Paganini, K. Woschnagg, F. Pierre, Tim Adye, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, Vincent Hedberg, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, L. De Paula, Stefano Ragazzi, E. Falk, P. Negri, D. W. Lane, F. Formenti, F. Cao, G. Ekspong, P. Sponholz, Göran Jarlskog, L. Mundim, T. Tabarelli, P. N. Ratoff, A. Tomaradze, M. Begalli, Ch. Jarlskog, O. Kouznetsov, R. Nicolaidou, W. D. Apel, Martino Margoni, P. Rebecchi, E. Fokitis, H. Rahmani, G. Borisov, M. Baubillier, V. Canale, Louis Lyons, D. Fassouliotis, Ariella Cattai, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, C. de Saint-Jean, F. Bianchi, Demetrios Loukas, F. Ledroit, Jacques Lemonne, E. Karvelas, O. Ullaland, J. Cuevas Maestro, Oxana Smirnova, M. Wielers, Leif J. Jönsson, K. Karafasoulis, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, Andrei Nomerotski, Gianni Zumerle, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, Andre Augustinus, D. Bertrand, Jiri Chudoba, B. Franek, T. Bolognese, M. Pindo, W. Ruckstuhl, P. Abreu, Juan Abel Barrio, Sandra Amato, K. Belous, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, F. Naraghi, Maria Elena Pol, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, and Vitale, Lorenzo
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, COLLISIONS, Cherenkov detector, LUND MONTE-CARLO, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, Interference (wave propagation), 01 natural sciences, JET FRAGMENTATION, law.invention, Nuclear physics, INTERFEROMETRY, PHYSICS, law, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Z0, 010306 general physics, Cherenkov radiation, DELPHI, kaon correlation in Z0 decays, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Detector, Bose–Einstein correlations, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, Interferometry, GEV/C, BOSE-EINSTEIN CORRELATIONS, PARTICLE PHYSICS, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The first measurement of like-sign charged kaon correlations in hadronic decays of the Z$^0$ is presented, based on data collected by the DELPHI detector. The charged kaons are identified by means of ring imaging Cherenkov detectors. A significant enhancement at small values of the four-momentum difference is observed in the ratio of like-sign to unlike-sign KK pairs and in the ratio of like-sign pairs to a simulated reference sample. An update of the measurement of \ksks~interference is also presented. An enhancement is found in the production of pairs of \kos of similar momenta, as compared with a simulated reference sample. The measured Bose-Einstein correlation parameters $\lambda$ and $r$ are similar for charged and neutral kaon pairs. The value of the Bose-Einstein correlation strength $\lambda$ is consistent with unity.
Published: 1996

24. Determination of the average lifetime of b-baryons

Author: P. Herquet, R. Contri, M. Pimenta, T. Burgsmueller, K. Doroba, V. Chabaud, W. Venus, I. Lippi, S. Marti i Garcia, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, Norbert Neumeister, M. Houlden, Manolis Dris, S. Cabrera, D. Vilanova, Alessandra Romero, Z. Krumstein, J-C. Marin, Tord Ekelof, B. Erzen, G. Cosme, R. Gokieli, J. H. Wickens, B. Muryn, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, A. Ruiz, M. A E Schyns, A. De Min, A. Trombini, R. Nicolaidou, I. Kronkvist, I. Siccama, O. Podobrin, B. Loerstad, P. Gunnarsson, A. Perrotta, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, Alberto Benvenuti, F. Pierre, A. Onofre, Vincent Hedberg, S-O. Holmgren, O. Yushchenko, R. Sekulin, Chiara Mariotti, O. Smirnova, M. Baubillier, L. Vitale, L. S. Vertogradov, D. W. Lane, D. Radojicic, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, F. Carena, Jan Ridky, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, N. Demaria, Robert S. Brown, H. Palka, G. Ekspong, J. W. Lamsa, M. Blume, F. Barao, A. Deghorain, G. Maehlum, E. Higon, S. Bosworth, F. Scuri, A. M. Wetherell, L. Lanceri, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, Stéphane Plaszczynski, R. A. Brenner, G. Damgaard, L. Ventura, C. Joram, C. Bricman, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, K. Yip, F. Bianchi, R. Lindner, T. Tabarelli, E. Agasi, Y. Lemoigne, P. Lutz, B. Golob, Matteo Pegoraro, P. N. Ratoff, Fares Djama, V. Gracco, B. Dalmagne, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, C. Kourkoumelis, P. Kubinec, William Trischuk, M. Weierstall, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, P. Rebecchi, Fabrizio Parodi, A. Galloni, A. N. Sisakian, R. Moeller, V. Nikolaenko, R. Henriques, E. Karvelas, M. Gunther, P. Kokkinias, Goeran Jarlskog, Tiziano Rovelli, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, R. Strub, J. Masik, G. Borisov, Mogens Dam, J. N. Jackson, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, G. Matthiae, J. Cuevas Maestro, L. K. Resvanis, Massimo Caccia, Phillip Allport, G. Della Ricca, Th. D. Papadopoulou, J. Strauss, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, Carlos Lacasta, Krzysztof A. Rybicki, C. De Clercq, P. Juillot, F. Martinez-Vidal, M. Koratzinos, Stefano Ragazzi, B. Åsman, J. Chauveau, M. Battaglia, K. Woschnagg, W. J. Murray, Louis Lyons, R. Aleksan, Luc Pape, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, G. Gopal, L. De Paula, W. Neumann, J. E. Augustin, H. Rahmani, D. Fassouliotis, C. Caso, F. Ledroit, Jacques Lemonne, K. Kurvinen, D. Wicke, Javier Sánchez, Manfred Krammer, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, A. M. Segar, A. Maio, E. Falk, K. D. Brand, F. Fontanelli, V. Vrba, M. Michelotto, W.S.C. Williams, Dietrich Liko, D. Bertrand, Jiri Chudoba, Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, J. J. Hernandez, A. Petrolini, V. Chorowicz, L. G. Tkatchev, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, Andrei Nomerotski, José Salt, H. B. Crawley, L. Brillault, Demetrios Loukas, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, R. Sosnowski, Chariclia Petridou, P. Vincent, R. Barate, K. Hamacher, W. Da Silva, E. K. Johansson, R. Mc Nulty, M. Pindo, Y. Dufour, E. Cortina, P. Roudeau, U. Mjoernmark, M. J. Bates, W. Ruckstuhl, Steinar Stapnes, F. Formenti, F. Cao, H. Herr, P. Delpierre, P. D. Dauncey, Sandor Czellar, A. Seitz, W. K. Van Doninck, F. Richard, P. Niss, N. Vassilopoulos, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, B. Jean-Marie, P. Beilliere, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, M. Tyndel, Branislav Sitar, N. Ershaidat, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, G. Myatt, C. Kreuter, H. Schneider, H. Wahlen, T. Spassov, G. Leder, S. Almehed, B. Franek, B. De Lotto, R. Lauhakangas, M. Reale, M. S. Bilenky, M. Mazzucato, D. Gamba, L.J. Carroll, Daniel Treille, M. Witek, R. Chierici, F. Hahn, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. Garcia, A. Tomaradze, M. Bigi, G. Polok, A. G. Frodesen, S. De Brabandere, J. Medbo, Fabio Cossutti, P. Weilhammer, W. Kucewicz, V. Malychev, T. Lesiak, F. Verbeure, K. Moenig, Z. Hajduk, P. Bruckman, O. Kouznetsov, Tiziano Camporesi, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, K. Karafasoulis, Marc Winter, C. Parkes, D. J. Holthuizen, Yu. Gouz, F. Simonetto, M. Donszelmann, Maciej Górski, P. J. Holt, M. Davenport, P. Abreu, B. Stugu, Nikita Smirnov, Chiara Meroni, N. G. Redaelli, Danilo Zavrtanik, V. Obraztsov, Marco Bozzo, A. Klovning, V. Lefebure, C. Troncon, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, D. Crennell, Martino Margoni, F. Mandl, S. Gumenyuk, M. Gandelman, Y. Arnoud, C. Bosio, F. Naraghi, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, L. Bugge, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, A. J. Camacho Rozas, Antonio Ferrer, G. Sajot, Ernesto Migliore, P. V. Chliapnikov, D. Gele, Y. Sacquin, P. Frenkiel, F. Waldner, P. Negri, N.I. Zimin, J. Baudot, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, C. Walck, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, M. Verlato, P. Sponholz, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, Ch. Jarlskog, W. D. Apel, F. Stichelbaut, P. Buschmann, R. Mc Kay, A. Andreazza, I. Roncagliolo, J. P. Gerber, Yu.A. Khokhlov, A. Normand, C. Weiser, W. Krupinski, P. Seager, H. J. Hilke, Luiz Mundim, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, Ariella Cattai, Gianni Zumerle, Juan Abel Barrio, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, Sandra Amato, K. Belous, Juan Fuster, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, Mingshui Chen, Ugo Gasparini, K. A. Drees, O. Solovianov, J. Guy, Wolfgang Adam, Yu. Belokopytov, I. Ripp, R. Janik, Guy Wilkinson, E. Dahl-Jensen, A. Firestone, A. Buys, Ph. Charpentier, P. Pages, R. Keranen, J. P. Laugier, T. Brenke, M. Zito, Gueorgui Chelkov, C. Defoix, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, Marek Szczekowski, K. Grzelak, M. Prest, Allan Hallgren, Giovanni Valenti, F. Zach, M. Gibbs, Tim Adye, S. S. Meyer, S. Hoorelbeke, Paolo Ronchese, N. J. Kjaer, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, G. Tristram, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, Stanislav Nemecek, M. Berggren, N. Pukhaeva, A. Augustinus, E. Rosso, H. Klein, A. Sadovsky, B. A. Khomenko, G. D. Alekseev, A. Baroncelli, A. Markou, A. Stocchi, Francesco Navarria, J. Dahm, C. Vander Velde, K. Osterberg, A. Tonazzo, P. B. Renton, A. G. Olshevski, M. Merk, P. Van Dam, U. Schwickerath, P. Langefeld, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, D. C. Fries, W. T. Meyer, T. Maron, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, L. Gorn, S. Lamblot, Laurent Mirabito, B. Marechal, E. C. Katsoufis, M. Mc Cubbin, Marta Calvi, M. Barbi, K. Hultqvist, Geoffrey Smith, Rafael Marco, L. Di Ciaccio, G. Sciolla, T. J. V. Bowcock, S. C. Blyth, T. L. Hessing, J. M. Lopez, A. Passeri, M. L. Andrieux, V. Canale, C. De La Vaissiere, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, Heinz Pernegger, A. Tilquin, T. S. Hill, M. Schimmelpfennig, I. Stavitski, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, E. Spiriti, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, Konstantinos Papageorgiou, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, A. Lipniacka, H. Foeth, B. Ueberschaer, E. Boudinov, B. Koene, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, A. Pullia, Daniel Bloch, Paolo Morettini, J. G. Loken, Ahmimed Ouraou, C. De Saint-Jean, W. A. Mitaroff, Krzysztof Nawrocki, W. Hao, O. Barring, L.N. Gerdyukov, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, Mario Sannino, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, R. Orava, G. Eigen, B. Bouquet, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, M. Karlsson, T. A. Filippas, M. Regler, R. Ehret, Yu. Sedykh, H. Mueller, R. Zuberi, D. Y. Bardin, Piotr Zalewski, Olga Botner, Krzysztof Korcyl, G. Transtromer, Carmen García, I. A. Tyapkin, M. Petrovyck, I. V. Ajinenko, J.-P. Tavernet, V.A. Uvarov, P. Kluit, Lydia Roos, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. Drees, Evangelos Gazis, M. Dracos, L. Chaussard, P. A. Fischer, F. Fulda-Quenzer, J. Dolbeau, M. Bonesini, C. K. Legan, E. Graziani, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, R. Alemany, J. M. Brunet, T. Bolognese, Per Jönsson, C. Gaspar, W. Bonivento, Kerem Cankocak, G. C. Zucchelli, V. Lepeltier, Paolo Checchia, G. Vegni, Ph. Gavillet, T. Moa, M. Kaiser, J. MacNaughton, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, M. Nieuwenhuizen, P. H. Kramer, Pierre Billoir, M. Szeptycka, M. Chapkin, Hans Dijkstra, P. Privitera, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, LEP (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), LUND MONTE-CARLO, Electron–positron annihilation, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, JET FRAGMENTATION, Nuclear physics, Pion, DELPHI, b-baryon lifetime, impact parameter, proper decay time, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Invariant mass, HEAVY MESONS, E+E-PHYSICS, LAMBDA-B, Z-DECAYS, LEP, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Physics, Muon, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, Baryon, PARTICLE PHYSICS, Production (computer science), High Energy Physics::Experiment, Impact parameter, Particle Physics - Experiment, Lepton
Abstract: The average lifetime of b-baryons has been studied using 3 \times 10^6 hadronic Z^0 decays collected by the DELPHI detector at LEP. Three methods have been used, based on the measurement of different observables: the proper decay time distribution of 206 vertices reconstructed with a \Lambda, a lepton and an oppositely charged pion; the impact parameter distribution of 441 muons with high transverse momentum accompanied by a \mLs in the same jet; and the proper decay time distribution of 125 \Lambda_c-lepton decay vertices with the \Lambda_c exclusively reconstructed through its pK\pi, pK^0 and \mLs3\pi decay modes. The combined result is~:\par \begin{center} \tau(b-baryon) = (1.25^{+0.13}_{-0.11}\ pm0.04(syst)^{+0.03}_{-0. 05}(syst)) ps\par \end{center} where the first systematic error is due to experimental uncertainties and the second to the uncertainties in the modelling of the b-baryon production and semi-leptonic decay. Including the measurement recently published by DELPHI based on a sample of proton-muon vertices, the average b-baryon lifetime is ~:\par \begin{center} \tau(b-baryon) = (1.25\pm0.11(stat)\pm0.05(syst)) ps.\par \end{center}
Published: 1996

25. First study of the interference between initial and final state radiation at the Z resonance

Author: G. Valenti, J. P. Gerber, Piotr Zalewski, F. Pierre, L.N. Gerdyukov, Vincent Hedberg, D. W. Lane, D. J. Holthuizen, G. Ekspong, V.A. Uvarov, P. N. Ratoff, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, F. Zach, S. S. Meyer, F. Naraghi, Y. Sacquin, N. Pukhaeva, J. N. Jackson, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, P. Negri, O. Yushchenko, R. Sekulin, A. N. Sisakian, J. J. Hernandez, A. Sadovsky, D. Vilanova, J. Dahm, P. Kokkinias, C. K. Legan, J-C. Marin, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, R. Zuberi, Olga Botner, Andrea Perrotta, R. Barate, Wolfgang Adam, P. Sponholz, Göran Jarlskog, K. Woschnagg, P. Delpierre, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, E. Boudinov, B. Koene, P. Abreu, Ch. Jarlskog, Krzysztof Korcyl, G. Transtromer, Stefano Ragazzi, G. Gopal, I. Lippi, W. D. Apel, Yu. Belokopytov, S. Cabrera, G. Myatt, L. De Paula, S. Marti i Garcia, R. Sosnowski, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, Alessandra Romero, A. Ruiz, M. A E Schyns, A. Onofre, R. Mc Nulty, Carmen García, Louis Lyons, D. Gele, P. Vincent, Fares Djama, B. Jean-Marie, Manfred Krammer, F. Formenti, J. H. Wickens, Oxana Smirnova, T. Todorov, E. Falk, M. Tyndel, R. Aleksan, Lydia Roos, M. Wielers, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. Drees, K. Karafasoulis, A. Passeri, William Trischuk, A. Markou, F. Cao, B. Muryn, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, Paolo Morettini, J. G. Loken, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, M. Michelotto, M. Novak, Phillip Allport, P. H. Kramer, Pierre Billoir, Norbert Neumeister, R. Moeller, V. Nikolaenko, M. J. Bates, G. Della Ricca, Demetrios Loukas, Th. D. Papadopoulou, A. Galloni, B. Dalmagne, Evangelos Gazis, S. O. Holmgren, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, J.D. Richardson, L. K. Resvanis, Dietrich Liko, P. Privitera, Chariclia Petridou, L. S. Vertogradov, Juan Abel Barrio, Richard Jacobsson, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, M. Bonesini, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, Carlos Lacasta, Krzysztof A. Rybicki, Massimo Caccia, M. Barbi, O. Podobrin, R. Henriques, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, L. Vitale, Chiara Mariotti, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, Borge Svane Nielsen, S. Hahn, S. De Brabandere, Francesca Romana Cavallo, R. C. Shellard, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, A. Petrolini, P. Bruckman, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, Branislav Sitar, M. Gunther, T. Spassov, Gianni Zumerle, M. Reale, B. De Lotto, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, Krzysztof Nawrocki, G. A. Chelkov, P. Juillot, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, Sandra Amato, K. Belous, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, B. Golob, Vaclav Vrba, N. Ershaidat, D. Radojicic, T. J. V. Bowcock, D. Gamba, M. Witek, T. L. Hessing, C. Kreuter, W. Hao, O. Barring, A. Ferrer, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, A. Tomaradze, A. M. Segar, C. De Clercq, Z. Krumstein, M. Dracos, L. Chaussard, Peter Kluit, F. Fontanelli, W. J. Murray, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, A. Klovning, J. Ridky, F. Verbeure, C. Parkes, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, Andre Augustinus, Hans Dijkstra, C. Gaspar, G. Sciolla, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, S. Squarcia, A. De Min, A. Trombini, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, I. Siccama, Heinz Pernegger, G. Matthiae, Klaus Hamacher, V. Gracco, H. Herr, P. A. Fischer, L. G. Tkatchev, C. Defoix, M. L. Andrieux, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, Nikita Smirnov, F. Carena, Tiziano Camporesi, O. Kouznetsov, D. Bertrand, P. Lutz, A. Seitz, G. C. Zucchelli, Jiri Chudoba, H. Schneider, H. Saarikko, A. Baroncelli, M. Berggren, T. S. Hill, M. Schimmelpfennig, E. I. Rosenberg, M. Pindo, F. Fulda-Quenzer, B. Stugu, W. Van Doninck, S. Gumenyuk, R. A. Brenner, G. Cosme, K. Kurvinen, D. Wicke, Javier Sánchez, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, C. Joram, Marco Bozzo, A. Maio, M. Gandelman, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, E. Cortina, P. Frenkiel, E. Graziani, W. Ruckstuhl, V. Lepeltier, P. Seager, Martino Margoni, T. Tabarelli, M. A. Houlden, J. M. Brunet, H. Foeth, E. Agasi, Paolo Checchia, E. Fokitis, Tiziano Rovelli, J. Masik, Kathy Huet, P. Rebecchi, F. Simonetto, G. D. Alekseev, Valeriy Pozdniakov, R. Alemany, G. Leder, Tord Ekelof, F. Waldner, A. Tonazzo, A. G. Olshevski, M. Merk, T. Bolognese, Per Jönsson, J. Baudot, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, M. Pernicka, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, C. Walck, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, R. Strub, P. Van Dam, Yu.A. Khokhlov, Luiz Mundim, Ph. Gavillet, A. Normand, C. Weiser, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, M. Kaiser, F. Martinez-Vidal, M. Koratzinos, H. Rahmani, B. Loerstad, P. Herquet, R. Contri, B. Ueberschaer, D. Fassouliotis, Ariella Cattai, A. Pullia, Mingshui Chen, J. Garcia, F. Ledroit, J. Fuster, B. Åsman, U. Schwickerath, J. E. Augustin, Maria Roberta Monge, T. Burgsmueller, W. Bonivento, V. Lefebure, Kerem Cankocak, J. P. Laugier, J. MacNaughton, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, D. Crennell, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, Robert S. Brown, O. Ullaland, Maurizio Canepa, Leif J. Jönsson, M. Nieuwenhuizen, A. Zalewska, G. Borisov, W. T. Meyer, Jacques Lemonne, C. De La Vaissiere, F. Mandl, L. Ventura, K. Yip, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, Daniel Bloch, V. Obraztsov, Francesco Navarria, Manolis Dris, Andrei Nomerotski, Mogens Dam, Ahmimed Ouraou, R. Lindner, P. Roudeau, Y. Lemoigne, C. Caso, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, Laurent Mirabito, Matteo Pegoraro, M. Mc Cubbin, F. Bianchi, Marek Szczekowski, K. Hultqvist, Rafael Marco, P. Langefeld, T. Maron, J. Chauveau, I. A. Tyapkin, B. Franek, E. Rosso, H. Klein, Josef Strauss, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, K. Osterberg, L. Gorn, A. Tilquin, I. Roncagliolo, M. Petrovyck, I. V. Ajinenko, Alberto Benvenuti, E. Karvelas, H. B. Crawley, M. S. Bilenky, J. Cuevas Maestro, L.J. Carroll, R. Nicolaidou, I. Kronkvist, Luc Pape, J. Medbo, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, L. Brillault, E. Spiriti, Fabio Cossutti, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, M. Weierstall, P. Weilhammer, T. Lesiak, W. Da Silva, W. A. Mitaroff, Ugo Gasparini, K. A. Drees, O. Solovianov, J. Timmermans, J. Guy, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, A. Lipniacka, S. Almehed, R. Chierici, F. Hahn, Tim Adye, S. C. Blyth, G. Wilkinson, J. M. Lopez, M. Donszelmann, Danilo Zavrtanik, Christine Kourkoumelis, E. Dahl-Jensen, I. Stavitski, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, P. B. Renton, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, Konstantinos Papageorgiou, D. C. Fries, B. Marechal, E. C. Katsoufis, Marta Calvi, Vincenzo Canale, Geoffrey Smith, M. Battaglia, W. Neumann, Y. Dufour, Sandor Czellar, G. Polok, Yu. Gouz, G. Sajot, Ernesto Migliore, M. Verlato, W. Krupinski, H. J. Hilke, A. Rybin, E. K. Johansson, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, A. G. Frodesen, Maciej Górski, M. Davenport, Steinar Stapnes, N. Vassilopoulos, P. V. Chliapnikov, W. Kucewicz, W.S.C. Williams, Lucio Cerrito, Marc Winter, V. Chorowicz, H. Wahlen, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, V. Malychev, P. Niss, F. Stichelbaut, P. Buschmann, R. Mc Kay, A. Andreazza, M. Mazzucato, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, G. Vegni, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, I. Ripp, R. Janik, P. Kubinec, Clara Troncon, J. P. Tavernet, A. Firestone, A. Buys, K. D. Brand, N. I. Zimin, P. Pages, T. Brenke, M. Zito, K. Grzelak, M. Prest, Allan Hallgren, H. Palka, J. W. Lamsa, M. Blume, A. Deghorain, E. Higon, S. Bosworth, F. Scuri, A. M. Wetherell, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, M. Gibbs, S. Hoorelbeke, Paolo Ronchese, N. J. Kjaer, G. Tristram, Mario Sannino, S. Lamblot, R. Orava, G. Eigen, B. Bouquet, J. Dolbeau, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, Charles Bricman, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, T. A. Filippas, M. Regler, R. Ehret, Yu. Sedykh, H. Mueller, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), and Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), ENERGIES, Electron–positron annihilation, media_common.quotation_subject, DEPHI, 01 natural sciences, Resonance (particle physics), Asymmetry, Acoplanarity, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010306 general physics, CHARGE ASYMMETRY, media_common, Physics, Muon, forward-backward asymmetry, mu+mu- final state, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Generator (category theory), Order (ring theory), Initial and final state radiation, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The interference between initial and final state radiation in the process \eemm\ at $\sqs \approx \MZ$ has been studied by measuring the forward-backward asymmetry as a function of the acoplanarity angle between the final state muons. The interference is expected to be sensitive to the space-time separation of the initial and final state radiation. The measured asymmetry distribution has been compared to theoretical predictions using the \KORALZ\ generator, with and without Ördalph\ interference. The magnitude of the interference between initial and $ \pm 0.06 $ (syst.) \GeV} . \end{center} has been extracted. The interpretation of this result is discussed. There is an additional uncertainty in the estimate of \GZ\ from as yet uncalculated higher order interference terms. By assuming a value of \GZ\ consistent with the world average, the data were used to estimate the size of these uncalculated corrections. The interference between initial and final state radiation in the process \eemm\ at \sqs \approx \MZ has been studied by measuring the forward-backward asymmetry as a function of the acoplanarity angle between the final state muons. The interference is expected to be sensitive to the space-time separation of the initial and final state radiation. The measured asymmetry distribution has been compared to theoretical predictions using the \KORALZ\ generator, with and without \ordalph\ interference. The magnitude of the interference between initial and final state radiation was found to be of the order predicted and to follow the expected distribution. Using the theoretical predictions, a value of \begin{center} \mbox{ \GZ = 2.50 \pm 0.21 (stat.) \pm 0.06 (syst.) \GeV} . \end{center} has been extracted. The interpretation of this result is discussed. There is an additional uncertainty in the estimate of \GZ\ from as yet uncalculated higher order interference terms. By assuming a value of \GZ\ consistent with the world average, the data were used to estimate the size of these uncalculated corrections.
Published: 1996

26. Search for promptly produced heavy quarkonium states in hadronic Z decays

Author: J. P. Engel, Lucio Cerrito, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, Winfried Mitaroff, G. Damgaard, A. Petrolini, Louis Lyons, A. Firestone, R. Aleksan, A. Buys, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, V. Gracco, M. Berggren, H. Palka, G. Vegni, Demetrios Loukas, F. Stichelbaut, P. Buschmann, B. Muryn, R. Mc Kay, Klaus Moenig, O. Podobrin, Fabrizio Parodi, A. Andreazza, H. Herr, M. A. Houlden, S. Marti i Garcia, P. Pages, T. Brenke, L. G. Tkatchev, M. Zito, K. Grzelak, A. Seitz, M. Prest, C. Gaspar, R. A. Brenner, Allan Hallgren, W. Da Silva, G. C. Zucchelli, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, Dietrich Liko, Chariclia Petridou, W.S.C. Williams, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, S. Almehed, R. Chierici, F. Hahn, H. Foeth, V. Lepeltier, Branislav Sitar, M. Reale, Daniel Treille, B. Dalmagne, M. Gibbs, Milos Lokajicek, M. Bigi, J. Ridky, V. Chorowicz, Mogens Dam, S. Hoorelbeke, Paolo Ronchese, M. Donszelmann, C. Parkes, Marc Winter, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, B. Ueberschaer, M. Verlato, D. Vilanova, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, N. J. Kjaer, Carlos Lacasta, Danilo Zavrtanik, J-C. Marin, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, Nikita Smirnov, Chiara Meroni, J. E. Augustin, Lydia Roos, D. Edsall, C. Martinez-Rivero, Goeran Jarlskog, G. Grosdidier, R. Sosnowski, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, J. MacNaughton, C. Troncon, H. Wahlen, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Alessandra Romero, Maurizio Canepa, A. Ruiz, D. Bertrand, T. A. Filippas, M. A E Schyns, V. Bocci, P. Niss, M. Regler, J. Drees, Gary John Barker, P. Gunnarsson, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, G. Tristram, M. Nieuwenhuizen, Piotr Zalewski, Daniel Bloch, R. Ehret, J. P. Gerber, F. Carena, Paolo Privitera, M. Mazzucato, M. Pindo, C. Caso, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, K. Woschnagg, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, A. G. Olshevski, Evangelos Gazis, P. Abreu, Ahmimed Ouraou, D. Gele, O. Yushchenko, R. Sekulin, R. Barate, Yu. Sedykh, D. J. Holthuizen, L. De Paula, Phillip Allport, W. Ruckstuhl, Klaus Hamacher, C. Maocun, G. Della Ricca, Stefano Ragazzi, A. Lopez-Fernandez, P. Bruckman, H. Mueller, M. Pernicka, E. Falk, H. B. Crawley, W. Krupinski, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, U. Schwickerath, F. Zach, L. Brillault, J. J. Hernandez, J. W. Lamsa, S. S. Meyer, Y. Sacquin, F. Simonetto, M. Blume, F. Barao, A. Deghorain, T. Moa, P. Jalocha, G. Maehlum, Th. D. Papadopoulou, A. G. Frodesen, T. L. Hessing, M. Dracos, Stanislav Nemecek, P. Kubinec, Ariella Cattai, G. Valenti, Alexander Zaitsev, N. Pukhaeva, Mario Sannino, M. Gandelman, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, R. Strub, Juan Abel Barrio, V.A. Uvarov, F. Formenti, F. Cao, J. P. Tavernet, L. Chaussard, G. W. Van Apeldoom, P. A. Fischer, A. Galloni, S. O. Holmgren, Maria Roberta Monge, E. Higon, S. Bosworth, V. Kostioukhine, S. Lamblot, Wolfgang Adam, M. Koratzinos, F. Scuri, B. Golob, Tord Ekelof, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, J. Dahm, R. Moeller, V. Nikolaenko, José Salt, F. Pierre, Fares Djama, W. T. Meyer, R. Orava, Z. Hajduk, P. Poropat, N. Ershaidat, B. Tome, Borge Svane Nielsen, Vincent Hedberg, P. Antilogus, D. W. Lane, L. K. Resvanis, A. M. Wetherell, Marek Szczekowski, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, L. Lanceri, G. Eigen, Yu. Belokopytov, A. Tomaradze, Maciej Górski, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, B. Bouquet, S. De Brabandere, Jacques Lemonne, Krzysztof Doroba, C. Zacharatou, J. Garcia, E. Rosso, H. Klein, H. Schneider, M. Davenport, J. N. Jackson, Sandra Amato, K. Belous, O. Kouznetsov, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, Stéphane Plaszczynski, Kathy Huet, G. Ekspong, G. Borisov, G. Leder, Valeriy Pozdniakov, K. D. Brand, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, V. Canale, H. J. Hilke, B. Åsman, K. Osterberg, Antonio Onofre, William Trischuk, A. Markou, N. I. Zimin, A. M. Segar, Laurent Mirabito, R. Zuberi, T. Bolognese, Olga Botner, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, Massimo Caccia, R. Henriques, V. Obraztsov, Mariusz Witek, Per Jönsson, Peter Kluit, G. Transtromer, J. Rames, Gueorgui Chelkov, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, P. Herquet, M. Gunther, I. Roncagliolo, P. N. Ratoff, P. Kokkinias, R. Contri, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, J. Dolbeau, W. Bonivento, P. Bambade, F. Fontanelli, Alexander Vodopyanov, M. J. Bates, M. Bonesini, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, Antonio Ferrer, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, S. Simonetti, Carmen García, V. Lefebure, P. V. Chliapnikov, Tiziano Rovelli, M. Pimenta, P. Juillot, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, G. Matthiae, E. Cortina, Kerem Cankocak, T. Burgsmueller, D. Gamba, B. A. Khomenko, P.S.L. Booth, Ugo Gasparini, C. K. Legan, M. Begalli, C. Vander Velde, Charles Bricman, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, F. Bianchi, B. Loerstad, Manolis Dris, I. Ripp, T. Tabarelli, R. Janik, D. Crennell, K. A. Drees, Francesco Navarria, P. Roudeau, T. Spassov, A. Maio, F. Verbeure, P. Langefeld, B. Stugu, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, Alberto Benvenuti, P. Rebecchi, S. Gumenyuk, H. Rahmani, Guido Barbiellini, J. Guy, D. Fassouliotis, Z. Krumstein, E. K. Johansson, T. Maron, P. Negri, G. Sciolla, L. Gorn, Tim Adye, Alexander Lincoln Read, A. De Min, A. Trombini, J. Chauveau, Steinar Stapnes, P. H. Kramer, Pierre Billoir, M. Tyndel, E. Karvelas, I. Siccama, G. Sajot, Juan Fuster, J. Cuevas Maestro, P. Sponholz, L. Mundim, F. Ledroit, I. A. Tyapkin, G. D. Alekseev, C. Defoix, F. Fulda-Quenzer, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, Robert S. Brown, N. Vassilopoulos, M. Petrovyck, W. Van Doninck, A. Klovning, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, O. Smirnova, I. V. Ajinenko, P. Carrilho, Andrei Nomerotski, E. Graziani, M. Battaglia, W. Neumann, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, V. Malychev, M. Mc Cubbin, J. M. Brunet, C. Joram, Vaclav Vrba, K. Hultqvist, Hans Dijkstra, A. Miagkov, K. Karafasoulis, F. Dupont, P. Seager, W. D. Apel, Luc Pape, B. Franek, Y. Dufour, M. L. Turluer, Sandor Czellar, D. Reid, L. Di Ciaccio, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, P. Delpierre, J. P. Laugier, G. Myatt, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, G. Polok, Yu. Gouz, Gianni Zumerle, Ernesto Migliore, Andromachi Tsirou, S. C. Blyth, G. Wilkinson, J. M. Lopez, E. I. Rosenberg, Andre Augustinus, I. Lippi, K. Kurvinen, D. Wicke, Javier Sánchez, I. Stavitski, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, M. Szeptycka, Konstantinos Papageorgiou, J. H. Wickens, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, L. Vitale, L. S. Vertogradov, F. Martinez-Vidal, D. Radojicic, H. Pernegger, Manfred Krammer, P. Lutz, M. L. Andrieux, Wojciech Kucewicz, M. S. Bilenky, L.J. Carroll, J. Medbo, Fabio Cossutti, P. Weilhammer, T. Lesiak, A. N. Sisakian, M. Michelotto, B. Koene, C. Kreuter, Paolo Morettini, J. G. Loken, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, Josef Strauss, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, W. Hao, O. Barring, R. Nicolaidou, A. Baroncelli, I. Kronkvist, A. Zalewska, P. Van Dam, C. De La Vaissiere, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, Barry King, E. Spiriti, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, A. Lipniacka, A. Sadovsky, P. B. Renton, D. C. Fries, B. Marechal, Marta Calvi, Geoffrey Smith, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, Andrea Perrotta, M. Weierstall, Christine Kourkoumelis, E. Dahl-Jensen, A. Passeri, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, T. S. Hill, M. Schimmelpfennig, R. Mc Nulty, H. De Boeck, B. Jean-Marie, M. Pegoraro, Chiara Mariotti, M.A. Lopez Aguera, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, N. Neumeister, V. V. Lapin, C. De Clercq, W. J. Murray, Tiziano Camporesi, G. Cosme, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, Marco Bozzo, P. Frenkiel, J. Baudot, C. Walck, A. Normand, C. Weiser, BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), DELPHI, LEP (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, and Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: Systematic error, Particle physics, E+E ANNIHILATION, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), LUND MONTE-CARLO, quarkonium state, Hadron, 01 natural sciences, Partícules (Física nuclear), JET FRAGMENTATION, PHYSICS, Direct production, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010306 general physics, DELPHI, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Quarkonium, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, branching ratio, Vertex (geometry), PARTICLE PHYSICS, Large Electron–Positron Collider, Decay length, Física nuclear, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: A search has been made for direct production of heavy quarkonium states in more than 3 million hadronic Z^{0} decays in the 1991-1994 DELPHI data. Prompt J/\psi, \psi(2S) and \Upsilon candidates have been searched for through their leptonic decay modes using criteria based on the kinematics and decay vertex positions. New upper limits are set at the 90 \% confidence level for {Br( Z^0 \rightarrow \left( Q \bar{Q} \right) X ) / Br( Z^0 \rightarrow \mbox{hadrons})} for various strong production mechanisms of J/\psi and \Upsilon; these range down to 0.9 \times 10^{-4}. The limits are set in the presence of a small excess (\sim 1 \% statistical probability of a background fluctuation) in the sum of candidates from prompt J/\psi, \psi(2S), \Upsilon(1S), \Upsilon(2S) and \Upsilon(3S) relative to the estimated background.
Published: 1996

27. A Precise Measurement of the Tau Lepton Lifetime

Author: Z. Krumstein, A. Passeri, A. De Min, O. Yushchenko, I. Siccama, R. Lauhakangas, W. Da Silva, A. Baroncelli, P. Van Dam, A. Firestone, G. Sajot, C. De La Vaissiere, R. Sekulin, A. Tilquin, Barry King, E. Spiriti, R. Frühwirth, G. Maehlumi, J. Timmermans, A. Lipniacka, Pierre Juillot, O. Podobrin, B. Koene, F. Stichelbaut, P. Buschmann, B. Muryn, R. Mc Kay, C. Vander Velde, Paolo Morettini, Piotr Zalewski, J. G. Loken, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, R. Henriques, W. Hao, O. Barring, W. K. Van Doninck, F. Richard, P. Chochula, Robert S. Brown, C. Matteuzzi, G. A. Chelkov, M. Donszelmann, C. Defoix, Ugo Amaldi, Lydia Roos, T. Moa, Mariusz Witek, M. Gunther, A. Andreazza, D. Vilanova, J-C. Marin, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. Drees, W. De Boer, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, S. Almehed, R. Chierici, A. Buys, F. Fulda-Quenzer, E. Graziani, Stefano Ragazzi, F. Hahn, H. Palka, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, Klaus Hamacher, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, Andrea Perrotta, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, G. Matthiae, J. M. Brunet, I. Ripp, D. Souza-Santos, T. S. Hill, P. Gunnarsson, J. P. Tavernet, Evangelos Gazis, O. Smirnova, M. Schimmelpfennig, E. Zevgolatakos, R. Keranen, Danilo Zavrtanik, A. Miagkov, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, C. Joram, C. Bricman, R. A. Brenner, Fares Djama, M. E. Pol, Antonio Onofre, William Trischuk, R. Janik, A. Markou, Dietrich Liko, A. G. Olshevski, H. Foeth, S. C. Blyth, G. Wilkinson, Philippe Charpentier, Francisco Matorras, J. M. Lopez, V.A. Uvarov, F. Formenti, F. Cao, A. Maio, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, T. Brenke, M. Zito, B. Ueberschaer, G. Sciolla, G. Cosme, G. Vegni, L. M. Mundim, D. Bertrand, L. Chaussard, P. Herquet, R. Contri, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, S. Katsanevas, Patrick Jarry, J. Chauveau, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, R. Mc Nulty, U. Schwickerath, W. Krupinski, H. De Boeck, K. Grzelak, M. Prest, J. P. Engel, P. Bambade, Chariclia Petridou, M. Pindo, Allan Hallgren, Tiziano Rovelli, Daniel Bloch, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, T. Burgsmueller, M. Tyndel, E. K. Johansson, Ahmimed Ouraou, E. Cortina, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, M. Pegoraro, J. J. Hernandez, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, Manolis Dris, Y. Lemoigne, J. N. Jackson, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, Branislav Sitar, I. Stavitski, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, B. Tome, L.N. Gerdyukov, P. Antilogus, B. Golob, J. Rames, A. Galloni, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, P. Poropat, Maria Roberta Monge, P. Kokkinias, D. J. Holthuizen, Steinar Stapnes, N. Vassilopoulos, T. Buran, Alberto Benvenuti, Markus Elsing, M. Reale, Theodora Papadopoulou, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, M. Szeptycka, C. K. Legan, P. Delpierre, N. Ershaidat, A. Ferrer, W. T. Meyer, Konstantinos Papageorgiou, Mogens Dam, W. Ruckstuhl, T. A. Filippas, Chiara Mariotti, M. Weierstall, M. Regler, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, V. Gracco, M. Berggren, M. Petrovyck, M. Gibbs, J. B. Loerstad, Luc Pape, C. Gaspar, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, S. Hoorelbeke, Phillip Allport, Y. Sacquin, T. L. Hessing, R. Zuberi, M.A. Lopez Aguera, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, A. Tomaradze, D. Edsalla, G. Myatt, Olga Botner, M. Battaglia, C. Zacharatou, J. Garcia, G. C. Zucchelli, Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, Paolo Ronchese, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, J. Ridky, W. Neumann, N. J. Kjaer, V. Malychev, G. Transtromer, Christine Kourkoumelis, Wolfgang Adam, Carmen García, M. A. Winter, Richard Jacobsson, A. Petrolini, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, A. M. Segar, R. Ehret, Laurent Mirabito, K. Kurvinen, V. Lepeltier, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, C. De Clercq, W. J. Murray, Marek Szczekowski, O. Kouznetsov, Y. Dufour, V. Bocci, F. Fontanelli, D. Wicke, E. Dahl-Jensen, Javier Sánchez, A. Trombini, W.S.C. Williams, C. Maocun, P. D. Dauncey, Sandor Czellar, H. Wahlen, Paolo Checchia, R. Moeller, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, G. Tristram, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, T. Bolognese, V. Canale, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, A. Lopez-Fernandez, M. A. Houlden, Per Jönsson, Yu. Belokopytov, R. Strub, C. Parkes, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, A. Seitz, J.-E. Augustin, Yu. Sedykh, L. K. Resvanis, J. MacNaughton, R. Barate, P. Kubinec, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, H. Schneider, V. Obraztsov, G. Polok, Clara Troncon, K. H. Becks, Claire Bourdarios, E. Vallazza, Yu. Gouz, M. Nieuwenhuizen, Massimo Caccia, V. Chorowicz, P. Bruckman, H. Mueller, G. Valenti, W. Bonivento, T. J. V. Bowcock, Vladimir Nikolaenko, J. W. Lamsa, G. Borisov, M. Blume, F. Barao, A. Deghorain, M. Baubillier, P. H. Kramer, F. Pierre, Ernesto Migliore, Pierre Billoir, P. Jalocha, E. Rosso, H. Klein, M. Verlato, Kerem Cankocak, T. Todorov, I. Roncagliolo, Tiziano Camporesi, Martino Margoni, Nikita Smirnov, E. Higon, S. Bosworth, P. J. Holt, F. Scuri, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, K. D. Brand, Vincent Hedberg, C. Caso, D. W. Lane, A. M. Wetherell, D. C. Fries, N. I. Zimin, K. Osterberg, Marcos Dracos, Vaclav Vrba, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, N. G. Redaelli, Hans Dijkstra, Marco Bozzo, P. Paganini, G. Ekspong, P. Privitera, Alexander Vodopyanov, J. P. Gerber, B. Marechal, P. Frenkiel, I. A. Tyapkin, H. J. Hilke, P. N. Ratoff, Marta Calvi, P. Niss, L. Carroir, Mario Sannino, B. Bouquet, I. V. Ajinenko, M. Feindt, F. Bianchi, S. Sánchez Navas, P. Negri, F. Waldner, Geoffrey Smith, M. J. Bates, S. Simonetti, P. B. Ren ton, H. B. Crawley, L. Brillault, J. Baudot, M. Mazzucato, R. Orava, T. Tabarelli, M. Bonesini, H. Rahmani, C. Walck, Yu.A. Khokhlov, A. G. Frodesen, A. Normand, C. Weiser, F. Zach, D. Fassouliotis, S. S. Meyer, Ugo Gasparini, F. Ledroit, J. Fuster, Jacques Lemonne, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, G. Eigen, E. Karvelas, Maciej Górski, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, M. Davenport, Stanislav Nemecek, N. Pukhaeva, P. Sponholz, J. Dolbeau, P. V. Chliapnikov, J. Cuevas Maestro, D. Gamba, K. A. Drees, P.S.L. Booth, P. Carrilho, Andrei Nomerotski, Winfried Mitaroff, J. Dahm, M. Wielers, Louis Lyons, F. Verbeure, O. Solovianov, R. Aleksan, B. Franek, K. Karafasoulis, J. Guy, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, P. Abreu, I. Lippi, Demetrios Loukas, P. Rebecchi, Tim Adye, B. Stugu, S. Gumenyuk, M. Gandelman, Gianni Zumerle, W. D. Apel, Ariella Cattai, G. D. Alekseev, Juan Abel Barrio, Andromachi Tsirou, Sandra Amato, Andre Augustinus, B. Jean-Marie, Alexander Lincoln Read, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, F. Carena, Goeran Jarlskog, P. Pages, Gary John Barker, K. Woschnagg, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, L. De Paula, E. Falk, P. Roudeau, M. Pernicka, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, A. Stocchi, Francesco Navarria, P. Langefeld, T. Maron, L. Gorn, S. Lamblot, B. Dalmagne, G. Delia Ricca, Milos Lokajicek, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, Carlos Lacasta, Borge Svane Nielsen, S. De Brabandere, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, Peter Kluit, A. Klovning, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, F. Dupont, P. Seager, L. Di Ciaccio, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, J. P. Laugier, R. Sosnowski, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, Josef Strauss, S. Marti i Garcia, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, G. Grosdidier, K. Korcyl, Alessandra Romero, R. Nicolaidou, A. Ruiz, I. Kronkvist, A. Zalewska, M. A E Schyns, A. N. Sisakian, A. Sadovsky, M. L. Andrieux, Wojciech Kucewicz, M. S. Bilenky, P.A. Fischer, J. Medbo, Fabio Cossutti, P. Weilhammer, T. Lesiak, Denis Gelé, F. Simonetto, G. Leder, B. Åsman, V. Lefebure, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, M. Michelotto, Marcia Begalli, J. H. Wickens, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, C. Kreuter, L. Vitale, D. Radojicic, H. Pernegger, Manfred Krammer, P. Lutz, Tord Ekelof, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), DELPHI, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, LEP (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Buskulic, D, Decamp, D, Goy, C, Lees, J, Minard, M, Mours, B, Alemany, R, Ariztizabal, F, Comas, P, Crespo, J, Delfino, M, Fernandez, E, Gaitan, V, Garrido, L, Mattison, T, Pacheco, A, Padilla, C, Pascual, A, Creanza, D, Depalma, M, Farilla, A, Iaselli, G, Maggi, G, Maggi, M, Natali, S, Nuzzo, S, Quattromini, M, Ranieri, A, Raso, G, Romano, F, Ruggieri, F, Selvaggi, G, Silvestris, L, Tempesta, P, Zito, G, Hu, H, Huang, D, Huang, X, Lin, J, Lou, J, Qiao, C, Wang, T, Xie, Y, Xu, D, Xu, R, Zhang, J, Zhao, W, Bauerdick, L, Blucher, E, Bonvicini, G, Bossi, F, Boudreau, J, Casper, D, Drevermann, H, Forty, R, Ganis, G, Gay, C, Hagelberg, R, Harvey, J, Haywood, S, Hilgart, J, Jacobsen, R, Jost, B, Knobloch, J, Lancon, E, Lehraus, I, Lohse, T, Lusiani, A, Martinez, M, Mato, P, Meinhard, H, Minten, A, Miquel, R, Moser, H, Palazzi, P, Perlas, J, Pusztaszeri, J, Ranjard, F, Redlinger, G, Rolandi, L, Rothberg, J, Ruan, T, Saich, M, Schlatter, D, Schmelling, M, Sefkow, F, Tejessy, W, Wachsmuth, H, Wiedenmann, W, Wildish, T, Witzeling, W, Wotschack, J, Ajaltouni, Z, Badaud, F, Bardadinotwinowska, M, Bencheikh, A, Elfellous, R, Falvard, A, Gay, P, Guicheney, C, Henrard, P, Jousset, J, Michel, B, Montret, J, Pallin, D, Perret, P, Pietrzyk, B, Proriol, J, Prulhiere, F, Stimpfl, G, Fearnley, T, Hansen, J, Mollerud, R, Nilsson, B, Efthymiopoulos, I, Kyriakis, A, Simopoulou, E, Vayaki, A, Zachariadou, K, Badier, J, Blondel, A, Bonneaud, G, Brient, J, Fouque, G, Orteu, S, Rosowsky, A, Rouge, A, Rumpf, M, Tanaka, R, Verderi, M, Videau, H, Candlin, D, Parsons, M, Veitch, E, Moneta, L, Parrini, G, Corden, M, Georgiopoulos, C, Ikeda, M, Lannutti, J, Levinthal, D, Mermikides, M, Sawyer, L, Wasserbaech, S, Antonelli, A, Baldini, R, Bencivenni, G, Bologna, G, Campana, P, Capon, G, Cerutti, F, Chiarella, V, Dettorrepiazzoli, B, Felici, G, Laurelli, P, Mannocchi, G, Murtas, F, Murtas, G, Passalacqua, L, Pepealtarelli, M, Picchi, P, Altoon, B, Boyle, O, Colrain, P, Tenhave, I, Lynch, J, Maitland, W, Morton, W, Raine, C, Scarr, J, Smith, K, Thompson, A, Turnbull, R, Brandl, B, Braun, O, Geweniger, C, Hanke, P, Hepp, V, Kluge, E, Maumary, Y, Putzer, A, Rensch, B, Stahl, A, Tittel, K, Wunsch, M, Belk, A, Beuselinck, R, Binnie, D, Cameron, W, Cattaneo, M, Colling, D, Dornan, P, Dugeay, S, Greene, A, Hassard, J, Lieske, N, Nash, J, Patton, S, Payne, D, Phillips, M, Sedgbeer, J, Tomalin, I, Wright, A, Kneringer, E, Kuhn, D, Rudolph, G, Bowdery, C, Brodbeck, T, Finch, A, Foster, F, Hughes, G, Jackson, D, Keemer, N, Nuttall, M, Patel, A, Sloan, T, Snow, S, Whelan, E, Kleinknecht, K, Raab, J, Renk, B, Sander, H, Schmidt, H, Steeg, F, Walther, S, Wolf, B, Aubert, J, Benchouk, C, Bonissent, A, Carr, J, Coyle, P, Drinkard, J, Etienne, F, Papalexiou, S, Payre, P, Qian, Z, Roos, L, Rousseau, D, Schwemling, P, Talby, M, Adlung, S, Bauer, C, Blum, W, Brown, D, Cattaneo, P, Cowan, G, Dehning, B, Dietl, H, Dydak, F, Fernandezbosman, M, Frank, M, Halley, A, Lauber, J, Lutjens, G, Lutz, G, Manner, W, Richter, R, Rotscheidt, H, Schroder, J, Schwarz, A, Settles, R, Seywerd, H, Stierlin, U, Stiegler, U, Stdenis, R, Takashima, M, Thomas, J, Wolf, G, Boucrot, J, Callot, O, Cordier, A, Davier, M, Grivaz, J, Heusse, P, Jaffe, D, Janot, P, Kim, D, Lediberder, F, Lefrancois, J, Lutz, A, Schune, M, Veillet, J, Videau, I, Zhang, Z, Abbaneo, D, Amendolia, S, Bagliesi, G, Batignani, G, Bosisio, L, Bottigli, U, Bozzi, C, Bradaschia, C, Carpinelli, M, Ciocci, M, Dellorso, R, Ferrante, I, Fidecaro, F, Foa, L, Focardi, E, Forti, F, Giassi, A, Giorgi, M, Ligabue, F, Mannelli, E, Marrocchesi, P, Messineo, A, Palla, F, Rizzo, G, Sanguinetti, G, Spagnolo, P, Steinberger, J, Techini, R, Tonelli, G, Triggiani, G, Vannini, C, Venturi, A, Verdini, P, Walsh, J, Carter, J, Green, M, March, P, Mir, L, Medcalf, T, Quazi, I, Strong, J, West, L, Botterill, D, Clifft, R, Edgecock, T, Edwards, M, Fisher, S, Jones, T, Norton, P, Salmon, D, Thompson, J, Blochdevaux, B, Colas, P, Duarte, H, Kozanecki, W, Lemaire, M, Locci, E, Loucatos, S, Monnier, E, Perez, P, Perrier, F, Rander, J, Renardy, J, Roussarie, A, Schuller, J, Schwindling, J, Mohand, D, Vallage, B, Johnson, R, Litke, A, Taylor, G, Wear, J, Ashman, J, Babbage, W, Booth, C, Buttar, C, Carney, R, Cartwright, S, Combley, F, Hatfield, F, Reeves, P, Thompson, L, Barberio, E, Bohrer, A, Brandt, S, Grupen, C, Rivera, F, Schafer, U, Giannini, G, Gobbo, B, Ragusa, F, Bellantoni, L, Chen, W, Cinabro, D, Conway, J, Cowen, D, Feng, Z, Ferguson, D, Gao, Y, Grahl, J, Harton, J, Jared, R, Leclaire, B, Lishka, C, Pan, Y, Pater, J, Saadi, Y, Sharma, V, Schmitt, M, Shi, Z, Walsh, A, Weber, F, Whitney, M, Wu, S, Wu, X, Zobernig, G, D., Buskulic, D., Decamp, C., Goy, J. P., Lee, M. N., Minard, B., Mour, R., Alemany, F., Ariztizabal, P., Coma, J. M., Crespo, M., Delfino, E., Fernandez, V., Gaitan, Garrido, L. l., T., Mattison, A., Pacheco, C., Padilla, A., Pascual, D., Creanza, M., de Palma, A., Farilla, G., Iaselli, G., Maggi, M., Maggi, S., Natali, S., Nuzzo, M., Quattromini, A., Ranieri, G., Raso, F., Romano, F., Ruggieri, G., Selvaggi, L., Silvestri, P., Tempesta, G., Zito, H., Hu, D., Huang, X., Huang, J., Lin, J., Lou, C., Qiao, T., Wang, Y., Xie, D., Xu, R., Xu, J., Zhang, W., Zhao, L. A. T., Bauerdick, E., Blucher, G., Bonvicini, F., Bossi, J., Boudreau, D., Casper, H., Drevermann, R. W., Forty, G., Gani, C., Gay, R., Hagelberg, J., Harvey, S., Haywood, J., Hilgart, R., Jacobsen, B., Jost, J., Knobloch, E., Lançon, I., Lehrau, T., Lohse, A., Lusiani, M., Martinez, P., Mato, H., Meinhard, A., Minten, R., Miquel, H. G., Moser, P., Palazzi, J. A., Perla, J. F., Pusztaszeri, F., Ranjard, G., Redlinger, L., Rolandi, J., Rothberg, T., Ruan, M., Saich, D., Schlatter, M., Schmelling, F., Sefkow, W., Tejessy, H., Wachsmuth, W., Wiedenmann, T., Wildish, W., Witzeling, J., Wotschack, Z., Ajaltouni, F., Badaud, M., Bardadin Otwinowska, A. M., Bencheikh, R., El Fellou, A., Falvard, P., Gay, C., Guicheney, P., Henrard, J., Jousset, B., Michel, J. C., Montret, D., Pallin, P., Perret, B., Pietrzyk, J., Proriol, F., Prulhiére, G., Stimpfl, T., Fearnley, J. D., Hansen, J. R., Hansen, R., Møllerud, B. S., Nilsson, I., Efthymiopoulo, A., Kyriaki, E., Simopoulou, A., Vayaki, K., Zachariadou, J., Badier, A., Blondel, G., Bonneaud, J. C., Brient, G., Fouque, S., Orteu, A., Rosowsky, A., Rougé, M., Rumpf, R., Tanaka, M., Verderi, H., Videau, D. J., Candlin, M. I., Parson, E., Veitch, L., Moneta, G., Parrini, M., Corden, C., Georgiopoulo, M., Ikeda, J., Lannutti, D., Levinthal, M., Mermikide, L., Sawyer, S., Wasserbaech, A., Antonelli, R., Baldini, G., Bencivenni, G., Bologna, P., Campana, G., Capon, F., Cerutti, V., Chiarella, D'ETTORRE PIAZZOLI, Benedetto, G., Felici, P., Laurelli, G., Mannocchi, F., Murta, G. P., Murta, L., Passalacqua, M., Pepe Altarelli, P., Picchi, B., Altoon, O., Boyle, P., Colrain, I., ten Have, J. G., Lynch, W., Maitland, W. T., Morton, C., Raine, J. M., Scarr, K., Smith, A. S., Thompson, R. M., Turnbull, B., Brandl, O., Braun, C., Geweniger, P., Hanke, V., Hepp, E. E., Kluge, Y., Maumary, A., Putzer, B., Rensch, A., Stahl, K., Tittel, M., Wunsch, A. T., Belk, R., Beuselinck, D. M., Binnie, W., Cameron, M., Cattaneo, D. J., Colling, P. J., Dornan, S., Dugeay, A. M., Greene, J. F., Hassard, N. M., Lieske, J., Nash, S. J., Patton, D. G., Payne, M. J., Phillip, J. K., Sedgbeer, I. R., Tomalin, A. G., Wright, E., Kneringer, D., Kuhn, G., Rudolph, C. K., Bowdery, T. J., Brodbeck, A. J., Finch, F., Foster, G., Hughe, D., Jackson, N. R., Kreemer, M., Nuttall, A., Patel, T., Sloan, S. W., Snow, E. P., Whelan, K., Kleinknecht, J., Raab, B., Renk, H. G., Sander, H., Schmidt, F., Steeg, S. M., Walther, B., Wolf, J. J., Aubert, C., Benchouk, A., Bonissent, J., Carr, P., Coyle, J., Drinkard, F., Etienne, S., Papalexiou, P., Payre, Z., Qian, L., Roo, D., Rousseau, P., Schwemling, M., Talby, S., Adlung, C., Bauer, W., Blum, D., Brown, P., Cattaneo, G., Cowan, B., Dehning, H., Dietl, F., Dydak, M., Fernandez Bosman, M., Frank, A. W., Halley, J., Lauber, G., Lütjen, G., Lutz, W., Männer, R., Richter, H., Rotscheidt, J., Schröder, A. S., Schwarz, R., Settle, H., Seywerd, U., Stierlin, U., Stiegler, Denis, R. S. t., M., Takashima, J., Thoma, G., Wolf, J., Boucrot, O., Callot, A., Cordier, M., Davier, J. F., Grivaz, Heusse, P. h., D. E., Jaffe, P., Janot, D. W., Kim, F., Le Diberder, J., Lefrançoi, A. M., Lutz, M. H., Schune, J. J., Veillet, I., Videau, Z., Zhang, D., Abbaneo, S. R., Amendolia, G., Bagliesi, G., Batignani, L., Bosisio, U., Bottigli, C., Bozzi, C., Bradaschia, M., Carpinelli, M. A., Ciocci, R., Dell'Orso, I., Ferrante, F., Fidecaro, L., Foá, E., Focardi, F., Forti, A., Giassi, M. A., Giorgi, F., Ligabue, E. B., Mannelli, P. S., Marrocchesi, A., Messineo, F., Palla, G., Rizzo, G., Sanguinetti, P., Spagnolo, J., Steinberger, R., Tenchini, G., Tonelli, G., Triggiani, C., Vannini, A., Venturi, P. G., Verdini, J., Walsh, J. M., Carter, M. G., Green, P. V., March, Mir, L. l. M., T., Medcalf, I. S., Quazi, J. A., Strong, L. R., West, D. R., Botterill, R. W., Clifft, T. R., Edgecock, M., Edward, S. M., Fisher, T. J., Jone, P. R., Norton, D. P., Salmon, J. C., Thompson, B., Bloch Devaux, P., Cola, H., Duarte, W., Kozanecki, M. C., Lemaire, E., Locci, S., Loucato, E., Monnier, P., Perez, F., Perrier, J., Rander, J. F., Renardy, A., Roussarie, J. P., Schuller, J., Schwindling, D., Si Mohand, B., Vallage, R. P., Johnson, A. M., Litke, G., Taylor, J., Wear, J. G., Ashman, W., Babbage, C. N., Booth, C., Buttar, R. E., Carney, S., Cartwright, F., Combley, F., Hatfield, P., Reeve, L. F., Thompson, E., Barberio, A., Böhrer, S., Brandt, C., Grupen, F., Rivera, U., Schäfer, G., Giannini, B., Gobbo, F., Ragusa, L., Bellantoni, W., Chen, D., Cinabro, J. S., Conway, D. F., Cowen, Z., Feng, D. P. S., Ferguson, Y. S., Gao, J., Grahl, J. L., Harton, R. C., Jared, B. W., Leclaire, C., Lishka, Y. B., Pan, J. R., Pater, Y., Saadi, V., Sharma, M., Schmitt, Z. H., Shi, A. M., Walsh, F. V., Weber, M. H., Whitney, Sau Lan, Wu, X., Wu, G., Zobernig, Lees, Jp, Minard, Mn, Crespo, Jm, Bauerdick, Lat, Forty, Rw, Lusiani, Alberto, Moser, Hg, Perlas, Ja, Pusztaszeri, Jf, Rolandi, Luigi, Bencheikh, Am, Montret, Jc, Hansen, Jd, Hansen, Jr, Brient, Jc, Candlin, Dj, Parsons, Mi, Murtas, Gp, Lynch, Jg, Morton, Wt, Scarr, Jm, Turnbull, Rm, Kluge, Ee, Belk, At, Binnie, Dm, Colling, Dj, Dornan, Pj, Greene, Am, Hassard, Jf, Lieske, Nm, Patton, Sj, Payne, Dg, Phillips, Mj, Sedgbeer, Jk, Tomalin, Ir, Wright, Ag, Bowdery, Ck, Brodbeck, Tj, Finch, Aj, Keemer, Nr, Snow, Sw, Whelan, Ep, Sander, Hg, Walther, Sm, Aubert, Jj, Halley, Aw, Grivaz, Jf, Jaffe, De, Kim, Dw, Lutz, Am, Schune, Mh, Veillet, Jj, Amendolia, Sr, Ciocci, Ma, Giorgi, Ma, Ligabue, Franco, Mannelli, Eb, Verdini, Pg, Carter, Jm, Green, Mg, March, Pv, Mir, Lm, Strong, Ja, West, Lr, Botterill, Dr, Clifft, Rw, Edgecock, Tr, Fisher, Sm, Jones, Tj, Norton, Pr, Salmon, Dp, Thompson, Jc, Lemaire, Mc, Renardy, Jf, Schuller, Jp, Johnson, Rp, Litke, Am, Ashman, Jg, Booth, Cn, Carney, Re, Thompson, Lf, Cowen, Df, Ferguson, Dp, Harton, Jl, Jared, Rc, Leclaire, Bw, Pan, Yb, Pater, Jr, Shi, Zh, Walsh, Am, Weber, Fv, Whitney, Mh, Wu, Sl, Denis Richard/C 8997 2012 Forti Francesco/H 3035 2011 Ferrante Isidoro/F 1017 2012, RI Perrier Frederic/A 5953 2011 ANTONELLI ANTONELLA/C 6238 2011 Buttar Craig/D 3706 2011 Stahl Achim/E 8846 2011 Passalacqua Luca/F 5127 2011 Murtas Fabrizio/B 5729 2012 S. t., Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, and Vitale, Lorenzo
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Aleph, Electron–positron annihilation, 01 natural sciences, Measure (mathematics), Partícules (Física nuclear), tau lepton lifetime, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010306 general physics, Z-DECAYS, DELPHI, Coupling constant, Physics, Muon, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, one-prong, three-prong, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, Yield (chemistry), PARTICLE PHYSICS, Decay length, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Física nuclear, Vertex detector, Particle Physics - Experiment, Lepton
Abstract: The tau lepton lifetime has been measured using three different methods with the DELPHI detector. Two measurements of one-prong decays are combined, accounting for correlations, giving a result of \tau_\tau = 291.8 \pm 3.3 \mbox{ (stat.)} \pm 2.0 \mbox{(sys.) fs} while the decay length distribution of three-prong decays gives the result \tau_{\tau} = 286.7 \pm 4.9 \mbox{ (stat.)} \pm 3.3 \mbox{ (sys.) fs}. Combining the results presented here with previous DELPHI measurements, we get \tau_{\tau} = 291.4 \pm 3.0 fs and find that the ratio of the coupling constant for tau decay relative to that for muon decay is 0.990 \pm 0.009, compatible with lepton universality.
Published: 1996

28. The DELPHI silicon strip microvertex detector with double sided readout

Author: R. J. Apsimon, Y. Dufour, P. Collins, M. Tyndel, M. Voutilainen, S. Masciocchi, P.S.L. Booth, Phillip Allport, J.P. Bizzell, A. Zalewska, S. Santos de Souza, W. Kucewicz, H. Saarikko, G. Vegni, B. Dalmagne, Chiara Meroni, Tuure Tuuva, P. D. Dauncey, P. Bruckman, Clara Troncon, I. Stavitski, Gary John Barker, M. Karlsson, Jesus Marco, M. Flinn, M. Baubillier, A. Nomerotski, L. Denton, P. Biffi, J.H. Bibby, P.A. Cooke, P. Weilhammer, F. Rossel, F. Fulda-Quenzer, M. Mazzucato, J. P. Saarikko, B. Bouquet, J. Cuevas Maestro, J. A. Hernando, P. Rebecchi, R. Orava, K. Osterberg, Hans Dijkstra, M. J. Bates, M. Pindo, P. Pattinson, C. Martinez-Rivero, F. Couchot, M. Gandelman, H. Palka, V. Chabaud, Pawel Jalocha, J. Blocki, A. Andreazza, Jan Godlewski, R. A. Brenner, N. Demaria, R. Keranen, A. Peisert, V. Bonvicini, N. Redaelli, C. Ronnqvist, William Trischuk, W. J. Murray, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, Massimo Caccia, Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, and Lantz, Simone
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, STRIPS, 01 natural sciences, Capacitance, law.invention, Optics, law, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], 010306 general physics, Collider, Instrumentation, Physics, Capacitive coupling, Large Hadron Collider, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, business.industry, Amplifier, Detector, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], High Energy Physics::Experiment, Routing (electronic design automation), business, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The silicon strip microvertex detector of the DELPHI experiment at the CERN LEP collider has been recently upgraded from two coordinates (RΦ only) to three coordinates reconstruction (RΦ and z). The new Microvertex detector consists of 125 952 readout channels, and uses novel techniques to obtain the third coordinate. These include the use of AC coupled double sided silicon detectors with strips orthogonal to each other on opposite sides of the detector wafer. The routing of signals from the z strips to the end of the detector modules is done with a second metal layer on the detector surface, thus keeping the material in the sensitive area to a minimum. Pairs of wafers are daisy chained, with the wafers within each pair flipped with respect to each other in order to minimize the load capacitance on the readout amplifiers. The design of the detector and its various components are described. Results on the performance of the new detector are presented, with special emphasis on alignment, intrinsic precision and impact parameter resolution. The new detector has been taking data since spring of 1994, performing up to design specifications.
Published: 1995

29. The DELPHI very forward tracker for LEP200

Author: J. M. Heuser, D. Sauvage, Chiara Mariotti, M. Cohen-Solal, Y. Dufour, Leonid Kurchaninov, V Rykalin, G. Vegni, A. Andreazza, Heinz Pernegger, J. Waisbard, R. Janik, J.C. Clemens, O Bystrom, Dietrich Liko, J. Masik, R. Jeraj, Vaclav Vrba, M. Raymond, Rupert Leitner, C. Bosio, Tord Ekelof, P. Chochula, Chiara Meroni, Klaus Mönig, L. Guglielmi, E. Margan, Susanne Kersten, C. Aubret, D. Rakoczy, Vladimir Cindro, K. W. Glitza, Allan Hallgren, S. Maček, Manfred Krammer, J.J. Jaeger, F. Ledroit, E Hanuska, M. Pernicka, M. Baubillier, N. G. Redaelli, P Vojtyla, I. Stavitski, Clara Troncon, T. Mouthuy, Massimo Caccia, P. Kind, L.-E. Lindqvist, L Lopez, K. H. Becks, J. M. Brunet, P. Delpierre, M. Pindo, G. Tristram, Olga Botner, B. Uberschar, P. Sicho, Jan Ridky, F. Rossel, G. Leder, Andreas Alexander Maier, M. Regler, P. Gerlach, C. Boutonnet, Lydia Roos, D. Žontar, J. Drees, Milos Lokajicek, Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Silicon, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, business.industry, Detector, chemistry.chemical_element, 01 natural sciences, 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Optics, chemistry, Test beam, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], business, Instrumentation, computer, Delphi, computer.programming_language
Abstract: The design of a new silicon tracker detector for the forward region in the DELPHI experiment is presented. It consists of two layers of macropixel and two layers of ministrip detectors in both the forward directions. The motivations and the requirements for this detector will be shown together with test beam results.
Published: 1995

30. Inclusive measurements of the production in hadronic Z0 decays

Author: P. Abreu, W. Adam, T. Adye, E. Agasi, I. Ajinenko, R. Aleksan, G.D. Alekseev, P.P. Allport, S. Almehed, S.J. Alvsvaag, U. Amaldi, S. Amato, A. Andreazza, M.L. Andrieux, P. Antilogus, W-D. Apel, Y. Arnoud, B. Åsman, J.-E. Augustin, A. Augustinus, P. Baillon, P. Bambade, F. Barao, R. Barate, D.Y. Bardin, G.J. Barker, A. Baroncelli, O. Barring, J.A. Barrio, W. Bartl, M.J. Bates, M. Battaglia, M. Baubillier, J. Baudot, K.-H. Becks, M. Begalli, P. Beilliere, Yu. Belokopytov, K. Belous, A.C. Benvenuti, M. Berggren, D. Bertrand, F. Bianchi, M. Bigi, M.S. Bilenky, P. Billoir, J. Bjarne, D. Bloch, M. Blume, S. Blyth, V. Bocci, T. Bolognese, M. Bonesini, W. Bonivento, P.S.L. Booth, G. Borisov, C. Bosio, B. Bostjancic, S. Bosworth, O. Botner, E. Boudinov, B. Bouquet, C. Bourdarios, T.J.V. Bowcock, M. Bozzo, P. Branchini, K.D. Brand, R.A. Brenner, C. Bricman, L. Brillault, R.C.A. Brown, P. Bruckman, J.-M. Brunet, L. Bugge, T. Buran, A. Buys, M. Caccia, M. Calvi, A.J. Camacho Rozas, T. Camporesi, V. Canale, M. Canepa, K. Cankocak, F. Cao, F. Carena, P. Carrilho, L. Carroll, C. Caso, V. Cassio, M.V. Castillo Gimenez, A. Cattai, F.R. Cavallo, L. Cerrito, V. Chabaud, Ph. Charpentier, L. Chaussard, J. Chauveau, P. Checchia, G.A. Chelkov, P. Chliapnikov, P. Chochula, V. Chorowicz, V. Cindro, P. Collins, J.L. Contreras, R. Contri, E. Cortina, G. Cosme, F. Cossutti, H.B. Crawley, D. Crennell, G. Crosetti, J. Cuevas Maestro, S. Czellar, E. Dahl-Jensen, J. Dahm, B. Dalmagne, M. Dam, G. Damgaard, A. Daum, P.D. Dauncey, M. Davenport, W. Da Silva, C. Defoix, G. Della Ricca, P. Delpierre, N. Demaria, A. De Angelis, H. De Boeck, W. De Boer, S. De Brabandere, C. De Clercq, C. De La Vaissiere, B. De Lotto, A. De Min, L. De Paula, C. De Saint-Jean, H. Dijkstra, L. Di Ciaccio, F. Djama, J. Dolbeau, M. Donszelmann, K. Doroba, M. Dracos, J. Drees, K.-A. Drees, M. Dris, Y. Dufour, F. Dupont, D. Edsall, R. Ehret, G. Eigen, T. Ekelof, G. Ekspong, M. Elsing, J.-P. Engel, N. Ershaidat, M. Espirito Santo, V. Falaleev, D. Fassouliotis, M. Feindt, A. Ferrer, T.A. Filippas, A. Firestone, H. Foeth, E. Fokitis, F. Fontanelli, F. Formenti, B. Franek, P. Frenkiel, D.C. Fries, A.G. Frodesen, R. Fruhwirth, F. Fulda-Quenzer, H. Furstenau, J. Fuster, D. Gamba, M. Gandelman, C. Garcia, J. Garcia, C. Gaspar, U. Gasparini, Ph. Gavillet, E.N. Gazis, D. Gele, J.-P. Gerber, D. Gillespie, R. Gokieli, B. Golob, G. Gopal, L. Gorn, M. Gorski, V. Gracco, F. Grard, E. Graziani, G. Grosdidier, P. Gunnarsson, M. Gunther, J. Guy, U. Haedinger, F. Hahn, M. Hahn, S. Hahn, S. Haider, Z. Hajduk, A. Hakansson, A. Hallgren, K. Hamacher, W. Hao, F.J. Harris, V. Hedberg, R. Henriques, J.J. Hernandez, P. Herquet, H. Herr, T.L. Hessing, E. Higon, H.J. Hilke, T.S. Hill, S.-O. Holmgren, P.J. Holt, D. Holthuizen, M. Houlden, J. Hrubec, K. Huet, K. Hultqvist, P. Ioannou, J.N. Jackson, R. Jacobsson, P. Jalocha, R. Janik, G. Jarlskog, P. Jarry, B. Jean-Marie, E.K. Johansson, L. Jonsson, C. Joram, P Juillot, M. Kaiser, G. Kalmus, F. Kapusta, M. Karlsson, E. Karvelas, S. Katsanevas, E.C. Katsoufis, R. Keranen, B.A. Khomenko, N.N. Khovanski, B. King, N.J. Kjaer, H. Klein, A. Klovning, P. Kluit, J.H. Koehne, B. Koene, P. Kokkinias, M. Koratzinos, V. Kostioukhine, C. Kourkoumelis, O. Kouznetsov, P.-H. Kramer, C. Kreuter, J. Krolikowski, I. Kronkvist, Z. Krumstein, W. Krupinski, P. Kubinec, W. Kucewicz, K. Kurvinen, C. Lacasta, I. Laktineh, S. Lamblot, J.W. Lamsa, L. Lanceri, D.W. Lane, P. Langefeld, V. Lapin, I. Last, J.-P. Laugier, R. Lauhakangas, G. Leder, F. Ledroit, V. Lefebure, C.K. Legan, R. Leitner, Y. Lemoigne, J. Lemonne, G. Lenzen, V. Lepeltier, T. Lesiak, D. Liko, R. Lindner, A. Lipniacka, I. Lippi, B. Loerstad, M. Lokajicek, J.G. Loken, J.M. Lopez, A. Lopez-Fernandez, M.A. Lopez Aguera, D. Loukas, P Lutz, L. Lyons, J. MacNaughton, G. Maehlum, A. Maio, V. Malychev, F. Mandl, J. Marco, B. Marechal, M. Margoni, J.-C. Marin, C. Mariotti, A. Markou, T. Maron, C. Martinez-Rivero, F. Martinez-Vidal, S.Marti i Garcia, F. Matorras, C. Matteuzzi, G. Matthiae, M. Mazzucato, M. Mc Cubbin, R. Mc Kay, R. Mc Nulty, J. Medbo, C. Meroni, W.T. Meyer, M. Michelotto, E. Mighore, L. Mirabito, W.A. Mitaroff, U. Mjoernmark, T. Moa, R. Moeller, K. Moenig, M.R. Monge, P. Morettini, H. Mueller, L.M. Mundim, W.J. Murray, B. Muryn, G. Myatt, F. Naraghi, F.L. Navarria, S. Navas, P. Negri, S. Nemecek, W. Neumann, N. Neumeister, R. Nicolaidou, B.S. Nielsen, V. Nikolaenko, P. Niss, A. Nomerotski, A. Normand, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, V. Obraztsov, A.G. Olshevski, A. Onofre, R. Orava, K. Osterberg, A. Ouraou, P. Paganini, M. Paganoni, P. Pages, H. Palka, Th.D. Papadopoulou, L. Pape, F. Parodi, A. Passeri, M. Pegoraro, J. Pennanen, H. Pernegger, M. Pernicka, A. Perrotta, C. Petridou, A. Petrolini, H.T. Phillips, G. Piana, F. Pierre, M. Pimenta, S. Plaszczynski, O. Podobrin, M.E. Pol, G. Polok, P. Poropat, V. Pozdniakov, M. Prest, P. Privitera, A. Pullia, D. Radojicic, S. Ragazzi, H. Rahmani, J. Rames, P.N. Ratoff, A.L. Read, M. Reale, P. Rebecchi, N.G. Redaelli, M. Regler, D. Reid, P.B. Renton, L.K. Resvanis, F. Richard, J. Richardson, J. Ridky, G. Rinaudo, I. Ripp, A. Romero, I. Roncagliolo, P. Ronchese, L. Roos, E.I. Rosenberg, E. Rosso, P. Roudeau, T. Rovelli, W. Ruckstuhl, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, A. Ruiz, K. Rybicki, H. Saarikko, Y. Sacquin, A. Sadovsky, G. Sajot, J. Salt, J. Sanchez, M. Sannino, H. Schneider, M.A.E. Schyns, G. Sciolla, F. Scuri, Y. Sedykh, A.M. Segar, A. Seitz, R. Sekulin, R.C. Shellard, I. Siccama, P. Siegrist, S. Simonetti, F. Simonetto, A.N. Sisakian, B. Sitar, T.B. Skaali, G. Smadja, N. Smirnov, O. Smirnova, G.R. Smith, R. Sosnowski, D. Souza-Santos, T. Spassov, E. Spiriti, S. Squarcia, H. Staeck, C. Stanescu, S. Stapnes, I. Stavitski, K. Stepaniak, F. Stichelbaut, A. Stocchi, J. Strauss, R. Strub, B. Stugu, M. Szczekowski, M. Szeptycka, T. Tabarelli, J.P. Tavernet, O. Tchikilev, A. Tilquin, J. Timmermans, L.G. Tkatchev, T. Todorov, D.Z. Toet, A. Tomaradze, B. Tome, E. Torassa, L. Tortora, G. Transtromer, D. Treille, W. Trischuk, G. Tristram, A. Trombini, C. Troncon, A. Tsirou, M.-L. Turluer, I.A. Tyapkin, M. Tyndel, S. Tzamarias, B. Ueberschaer, S. Ueberschaer, O. Ullaland, V. Uvarov, G. Valenti, E. Vallazza, C. Vander Velde, G.W. Van Apeldoorn, P. Van Dam, W.K. Van Doninck, J. Van Eldik, G. Vegni, L. Ventura, W. Venus, F. Verbeure, M. Verlato, L.S. Vertogradov, D. Vilanova, P. Vincent, L. Vitale, E. Vlasov, A.S. Vodopyanov, M. Voutilainen, V. Vrba, H. Wahlen, C. Walck, F. Waldner, A. Wehr, M. Weierstall, P. Weilhammer, A.M. Wetherell, D. Wicke, J.H. Wickens, M. Wielers, G.R. Wilkinson, W.S.C. Williams, M. Winteri, M. Witek, G. Wormser, K. Woschnagg, K. Yip, L. Yu, O. Yushchenko, F. Zach, A. Zaitsev, A. Zalewska, P. Zalewski, D. Zavrtanik, E. Zevgolatakos, N.I. Zimin, M. Zito, D. Zontar, R. Zuberi, G.C. Zucchelli, G. Zumerle, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Scattering cross-section, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Logarithm, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, Parton, Multiplicity (mathematics), 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Maxima
Abstract: This analysis, based on a sample of 170000 hadronic Z0 decays, provides a measurement of the K± and p/View the MathML source differential cross sections which is compared to string- and cluster fragmentation models. The total multiplicities for K± and p/View the MathML source per hadronic event were found to be: NK = 2.26 ± 0.18 and Np = 1.07 ± 0.14. The positions ξ* of the maxima of the differential cross sections as a function of ξ = ln(1/xp) for K± and p/View the MathML source were determined to be 2.63 ± 0.07 and 2.96 ± 0.16 respectively. A comparison of the ξ* values for various identified particles measured at LEP with the prediction of the Modified Leading Logarithm Approximation with Local Parton Hadron Duality model has been performed. The measured ξ* position as a function of the hadron mass, after corrections due to particle decays, is in agreement with the model calculation.
Published: 1995

31. MEASUREMENT OF THE GAMMA(B-B-OVER-BAR)/GAMMA(HAD) BRANCHING RATIO OF THE Z BY DOUBLE HEMISPHERE TAGGING

Author: A. Passeri, G. Valenti, O. Podobrin, E. K. Johansson, F. Pierre, R. Henriques, Mariusz Witek, Steinar Stapnes, P. Vaz, Vincent Hedberg, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, V. Ronjin, Klaus Hamacher, F. Simonetto, G. Matthiae, Heinz Pernegger, R. A. Brenner, T. S. Hill, G. Ekspong, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, G. Leder, Stefan Schael, A. Daum, A. Maio, B. Åsman, S. Marti, Piotr Zalewski, A. Koch-Mehrin, P. N. Ratoff, S. Simonetti, D. Crennell, V.A. Uvarov, B. Golob, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, M. Begalli, Mogens Dam, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, Jorge-Armando Benitez Garcia, F. Stichelbaut, R. Mc Kay, J. Salt, J. A. Hernando, B. Dalmagne, A. G. Frodesen, A. De Min, I. Siccama, G. Sajot, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, R. Pain, S. Ueberschaer, O. Smirnova, A. Maltezos, R. Zuberi, Olga Botner, Tiziano Rovelli, A. Andreazza, J. Blocki, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, G. Transtromer, Carmen García, Milos Lokajicek, B. Koene, M. Verlato, F. Carena, Chiara Mariotti, J. N. Jackson, G. Wormser, J. Rames, P. Kokkinias, G. Borisov, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, Z. Hajduk, D. J. Holthuizen, P. Delpierre, E. Daubie, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, M. Weierstall, G. Myatt, Francesco Navarria, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, S. Hahn, D. Vilanova, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, P. Herquet, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, R. Moeller, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, R. Cases, P. Abreu, F. Bianchi, V. Nikolaenko, Maciej Górski, Y. Sacquin, R. Keranen, L. K. Resvanis, Francisco Matorras, D. Gele, Francesca Romana Cavallo, R. Contri, Massimo Caccia, W. Krupinski, P. N. Bogolubov, Christine Kourkoumelis, I. Lippi, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, E.N. Tsyganov, J. H. Wickens, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, P. Juillot, Paolo Morettini, J. G. Loken, I. Ripp, P. Langefeld, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, P. H. Kramer, B. Muryn, Marco Paganoni, A. Hakansson, Jose Luis Contreras, M. Pernicka, Wolfgang Adam, T. Maron, E. Dahl-Jensen, H. J. Hilke, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, E. I. Rosenberg, Manolis Dris, V. Gracco, Carlos Lacasta, Mario Sannino, A. Pullia, V. V. Lapin, A. Firestone, Pavlos Ioannou, Louis Lyons, R. Aleksan, Pierre Billoir, E. Karvelas, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, R. Strub, Juan Abel Barrio, J. Cuevas Maestro, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, C. De Clercq, L. Gorn, J. P. Gerber, Yu. Belokopytov, P. Roudeau, W. Hao, O. Barring, P. V. Chliapnikov, A. G. Olshevski, K. Stepaniak, H. Furstenau, C. Defoix, W. Kucewicz, F. Fulda-Quenzer, W. J. Murray, T. Todorov, L. Vitale, M. Wielers, K. Kurvinen, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, M. Davenport, Marc Winter, Javier Sánchez, Ivan Mikulec, C. Martinez-Rivero, Luc Pape, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, A. Buys, A. Petrolini, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, Vaclav Vrba, M. A. Houlden, P. B. Renton, Dietrich Liko, P. Privitera, G. Vegni, E. Graziani, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, J. M. Brunet, H. Foeth, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, D. Radojicic, M. Battaglia, D. Douza-Santos, R. J. Apsimon, H. Wahlen, D. C. Fries, Alberto Benvenuti, J. Davies, Georgios Stavropoulos, W. T. Meyer, J. H. Koehne, Andrea Perrotta, B. De Lotto, W. Neumann, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, Demetrios Loukas, Hans Dijkstra, H. Briand, M. Reale, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, T. L. Hessing, B. Ueberschaer, Gianni Zumerle, A. Baroncelli, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, P. Van Dam, S. Squarcia, A. De Angelis, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, Marek Szczekowski, P. Poropat, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, Y. Dufour, M. Vollmer, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, B. Marechal, R. Sosnowski, E. C. Katsoufis, P. Collins, K. H. Becks, Jacques Lemonne, E. Vallazza, Paolo Giacomelli, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, Sandor Czellar, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, H. Saarikko, C. Gaspar, J. E. Augustin, J. Ridky, Andromachi Tsirou, Daniel Bloch, Marta Calvi, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, A. Lopez-Fernandez, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, V. G. Timofeev, G. Polok, M. Jonker, C. De La Vaissiere, E. Rosso, H. Klein, A. Klovning, Vincenzo Canale, M. Sessa, Geoffrey Smith, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, J. Dolbeau, Laurent Mirabito, Ahmimed Ouraou, V.M. Golovatyuk, D. Bertrand, K. Osterberg, P. Lutz, P. Bambade, A. Seitz, R. Mc Nulty, A. B. Fenyuk, M. Berggren, T. Tabarelli, Nikita Smirnov, F. Couchot, Stefano Ragazzi, J. Bjarne, H. De Boeck, P. Rebecchi, Ernesto Migliore, S. Haider, M. Zito, M. Los, M. J. Bates, P.S.L. Booth, B. Jean-Marie, M. Tyndel, B. Tome, B. Loerstad, R. C. Shellard, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, Themistocles Bowcock, E. Cortina, A. Tilquin, O.M. Kouznetsov, V. Lepeltier, J. M. Levy, E. Lieb, H. Rahmani, M. Feindt, P. Negri, G. E. Theodosiou, P. Antilogus, F. Formenti, F. Cao, D. Fassouliotis, W. Ruckstuhl, Ariella Cattai, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, Tuure Tuuva, M. Donszelmann, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, M. Voutilainen, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, S. C. Blyth, Danilo Zavrtanik, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, T. Spassov, C. Caso, Clara Troncon, D. Gamba, J. Maillard, A. M. Segar, G. Wilkinson, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, F. Hahn, A. Chan, W.S.C. Williams, M. Kaiser, O. Yushchenko, F. Ledroit, Göran Jarlskog, R. Sekulin, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, O. Ullaland, P. S. Iversen, F. Fontanelli, M. Prest, E. Spiriti, Leif J. Jönsson, Alessandra Romero, A. Ruiz, M. A E Schyns, Allan Hallgren, F. Verbeure, P. Beltran, Lucio Cerrito, Charles Bricman, V. Chorowicz, B. Stugu, F. Dupont, Andrey Korytov, W. D. Apel, F. Zach, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, Andrei Nomerotski, R. Frühwirth, N. Ershaidat, J. Timmermans, A. Ferrer, V. Bocci, A. Tomaradze, P. F. Honore, M. Gandelman, B. Boštjančič, V. Perevozchikov, I. Stavitski, M. S. Bilenky, Tiziano Camporesi, U. Haedinger, G. Cosme, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, L.J. Carroll, Paul Baillon, Phillip Allport, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, A. Lipniacka, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, Juan Fuster, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, H. B. Crawley, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, Robert S. Brown, P. Niss, W. Bartl, T. A. Fillippas, Stanislav Nemecek, M. van der Heijden, Marco Bozzo, Z.D. Thome, B. Franek, J. A. Valls Ferrer, M. Mazzucato, Paolo Ronchese, Th. D. Papadopoulou, Guenakh Mitselmakher, Robin Campion, L. Brillault, P. Frenkiel, J. P. Laugier, J. Straver, F. Waldner, J. Baudot, Fares Djama, N. J. Kjaer, Ugo Gasparini, C. Walck, J. L. Fousset, J. Medbo, Gary John Barker, W. Da Silva, W. A. Mitaroff, A. Normand, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, K. Woschnagg, A. Markou, J. Dahm, F. M. L. Almeida, Guido Barbiellini, P. Weilhammer, G. Gopal, J. Guy, C. Vander Velde, L. De Paula, Matteo Pegoraro, G. Tristram, Tim Adye, F. Richard, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, C. Matteuzzi, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, M. Hahn, S. De Brabandere, G. A. Chelkov, H. Schneider, S. Almehed, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, Jan Buytaert, R. Barate, G. E. Kalmus, P. Bruckman, Peter Kluit, H. Palka, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, J. W. Lamsa, E. Zevgolatakos, F. Barao, E. Higon, R. Seufert, S. Bosworth, G. Sciolla, F. Scuri, A. M. Wetherell, T. Lesiak, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, W. Van Doninck, V. Obraztsov, I. Roncagliolo, M. A. Lopez Aguera, R. Orava, Fernand Grard, B. Bouquet, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, M. Regler, R. Ehret, H. Mueller, M. Bonesini, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, T. Bolognese, W. Bonivento, Kerem Cankocak, Josef Strauss, S. Braibant, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, R. Nicolaidou, I. Kronkvist, J. Chauveau, A. N. Sisakian, I. A. Tyapkin, Manfred Krammer, J. T.M. Chrin, M. Michelotto, I. V. Ajinenko, C. Kreuter, Lydia Roos, J. Drees, Evangelos Gazis, M. Dracos, L. Chaussard, Norbert Neumeister, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), DELPHI, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), UCL - SC/PHYS - Département de physique, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), LUND MONTE-CARLO, B-HADRONS, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, Elementary particle, 01 natural sciences, Partícules (Física nuclear), b tagging, JET FRAGMENTATION, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Detectors de radiació, DELPHI, Physics, E+E-PHYSICS, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, Detector, microvertex detector, HADRONIC DECAYS, b-tagging, Particle acceleration, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: Two measurements of {Mathematical expression} are presented. Both measurements use 250000 Z decays taken with the DELPHI detector in 1991 and rely mainly on the precision of the microvertex detector. One tagging method is as simple as possible so that background rates can be reliably predicted by simulation. The other one uses a more involved tagging technique and reduces the dependence on simulation as much as possible. Combining both results, {Mathematical expression} is found to be 0.2209±0.0041(stat.)±0.0042(syst.)±0.0018 {Mathematical expression}. © 1995 Springer-Verlag.
Published: 1995

32. Strange baryon production in Z hadronic decays

Author: M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, Gianni Zumerle, P. H. Kramer, Andromachi Tsirou, Pierre Billoir, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, A. Firestone, R. Henriques, G. Borisov, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, V. Canale, Alexander Vodopyanov, Lydia Roos, F. Bianchi, Mariusz Witek, M. Gunther, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. Drees, E. Karvelas, A. Buys, J. Cuevas Maestro, D. Bertrand, C. Vander Velde, P. Bruckman, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, F. Diama, W. Ruckstuhl, O. Yushchenko, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, G. Matthiae, Evangelos Gazis, Vaclav Vrba, G. A. Chelkov, R. Sekulin, Hans Dijkstra, P. Privitera, Piotr Zalewski, G. D. Alekseev, M. Zito, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, L. Chaussard, V.A. Uvarov, J. J. Hernandez, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, T. Spassov, A. Maio, M. Prest, O. Podobrin, V. Zhigunov, Allan Hallgren, J. Chauveau, I. A. Tyapkin, J. N. Jackson, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, J. Rames, A. Klovning, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, P. Kokkinias, I. V. Ajinenko, U. Haedinger, G. Sciolla, Antonio Onofre, William Trischuk, A. Markou, C. K. Legan, Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, M. A. Winter, Richard Jacobsson, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, S. C. Blyth, Paolo Ronchese, G. Wilkinson, A. Petrolini, N. J. Kjaer, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, K. Kurvinen, Pierre Juillot, D. Wicke, E. Boudinov, B. Koene, C. Gaspar, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, Javier Sánchez, Tiziano Camporesi, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, E. K. Johansson, D. J. Holthuizen, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, M. Bonesini, V. Bocci, P. Negri, G. C. Zucchelli, L. Ventura, B. Loerstad, K. Yip, Klaus Hamacher, A. G. Olshevski, Y. Sacquin, M. Mc Cubbin, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, F. Simonetto, K. Hultqvist, T. L. Hessing, G. Tristram, Kathy Huet, G. Cosme, P. Abreu, Valeriy Pozdniakov, Steinar Stapnes, W. Van Doninck, Robert S. Brown, H. Herr, G. Vegni, L. G. Tkatchev, A. Pullia, V. Lepeltier, T. Bolognese, Per Jönsson, Wolfgang Adam, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, A. Seitz, R. A. Brenner, G. Leder, R. Barate, G. E. Kalmus, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, W. Bonivento, Paolo Morettini, Kerem Cankocak, Marco Bozzo, K. Stepaniak, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, J. Dolbeau, H. Furstenau, P. Bambade, J. MacNaughton, Marcos Dracos, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, B. Åsman, Yu. Belokopytov, Tiziano Rovelli, H. Palka, J. G. Loken, Z. Krumstein, C. Zacharatou, J. Garcia, J. W. Lamsa, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, V. Lefebure, M. Blume, P. Frenkiel, I. Stavitski, W. D. Apel, M. Weierstall, E. Higon, S. Bosworth, P.S.L. Booth, M. Donszelmann, F. Scuri, V. Obraztsov, F. Waldner, Maria Roberta Monge, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, A. M. Wetherell, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, Ariella Cattai, Danilo Zavrtanik, Juan Abel Barrio, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, M. Szeptycka, Th D. Papadopoulou, J. Baudot, Luc Pape, Charles Bricman, Mogens Dam, Josef Strauss, Christine Kourkoumelis, L. Yu, W. Hao, V. Chabaud, T. Todorov, I. Roncagliolo, M. Battaglia, C. Walck, A. Zalewska, Marek Szczekowski, E. Dahl-Jensen, W. Neumann, W. T. Meyer, A. Normand, F. Dupont, Dietrich Liko, E. Cortina, Y. Dufour, A. De Min, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, Sandor Czellar, O. Barring, Stefano Ragazzi, A. Baroncelli, A. Trombini, G. Polok, E. Rosso, H. Klein, Phillip Allport, G. Della Ricca, V. Cassio, Andrea Perrotta, Sandra Amato, Yu. Gouz, F. Formenti, F. Cao, Ernesto Migliore, W.S.C. Williams, Jacques Lemonne, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, M. Verlato, J. P. Gerber, V. Malychev, G. Wormser, P. Van Dam, K. Osterberg, W. Krupinski, I. Lippi, Branislav Sitar, I. Siccama, H. J. Hilke, Antonio Ferrer, G. Sajot, M. J. Bates, R. Nicolaidou, I. Kronkvist, R. Mc Nulty, B. Tome, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, P. B. Renton, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, Laurent Mirabito, H. De Boeck, B. Jean-Marie, L. Di Ciaccio, C. De La Vaissiere, V. Chorowicz, S. Squarcia, D. Gamba, J. H. Wickens, H. Saarikko, M. Tyndel, M. Reale, T. Tabarelli, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, Daniel Treille, M. Pegoraro, M. Bigi, F. Zach, José Salt, F. Verbeure, P. Antilogus, J. Ridky, Jan Krolikowski, Luiz Mundim, A. N. Sisakian, J. M. Lopez, Themistocles Bowcock, P. Rebecchi, D. C. Fries, H. Rahmani, P. Niss, A. Tilquin, N. Ershaidat, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, Stanislav Nemecek, M. Berggren, B. Stugu, M. Gandelman, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, S. Ueberschaer, A. Sadovsky, Barry King, Alexander Lincoln Read, E. Spiriti, M. Mazzucato, A. Tomaradze, J. Dahm, D. Fassouliotis, F. Ledroit, Chiara Mariotti, A. G. Frodesen, O. Kouznetsov, R. Frühwirth, H. Schneider, Nikita Smirnov, B. Marechal, Goeran Jarlskog, Mario Sannino, P. Pages, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, Gary John Barker, Z. Hajduk, K. Woschnagg, L. Vitale, F. Carena, M. A. Lopez Aguera, F. Martinez-Vidal, D. Radojicic, J. Timmermans, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, L. De Paula, S. Hahn, Martino Margoni, Francesca Romana Cavallo, E. Falk, Maciej Górski, F. Hahn, O. Smirnova, L. Bugge, A. Lipniacka, S. Lamblot, Marta Calvi, B. Muryn, J. P. Laugier, P. Herquet, P. Carrilho, Andrei Nomerotski, M. Davenport, N. Neumeister, Denis Gelé, Geoffrey Smith, P. V. Chliapnikov, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, R. Contri, V. V. Lapin, A. J. Camacho Rozas, H. Pernegger, Manfred Krammer, P. Lutz, R. Orava, Fernand Grard, C. Joram, A. Passeri, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, B. Franek, M. Michelotto, G. Eigen, C. De Clercq, W. J. Murray, Manolis Dris, P. Roudeau, Juan Fuster, M. L. Andrieux, Wojciech Kucewicz, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, B. Bouquet, Maria Elena Pol, Ugo Gasparini, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, S. Katsanevas, R. Strub, Alberto Benvenuti, R. Moeller, G. Smadja, L. K. Resvanis, Massimo Caccia, K. A. Drees, D. Y. Bardin, Vladimir Nikolaenko, M. Karlsson, T. A. Filippas, M. S. Bilenky, M. Regler, L.J. Carroll, J. Van Eldik, P. Jalocha, P. Delpierre, C. Kreuter, I. Ripp, G. Myatt, T. S. Hill, J. Guy, R. Ehret, J. Medbo, Fabio Cossutti, Yu. Sedykh, R. Janik, A. Daum, Tim Adye, H. Mueller, J. P. Engel, Borge Svane Nielsen, P. Weilhammer, T. Lesiak, H. Wahlen, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, S. De Brabandere, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, J. H. Koehne, Peter Kluit, M. Pimenta, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, K. H. Becks, B. A. Khomenko, E. Vallazza, G. Damgaard, Francesco Navarria, P. Langefeld, T. Maron, L. Gorn, F. Stichelbaut, A. Lopez-Fernandez, R. Mc Kay, A. Andreazza, P. Kubinec, Tuure Tuuva, Clara Troncon, B. Dalmagne, R. Keranen, J. P. Tavernet, D. Vilanova, Francisco Matorras, V. Gracco, Milos Lokajicek, D. Souza-Santos, J-C. Marin, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, Pavlos Ioannou, P. Gunnarsson, Carlos Lacasta, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, V. Anykeyev, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, M. Voutilainen, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, M. A. Houlden, S. Marti i Garcia, Alessandra Romero, A. Ruiz, W. Da Silva, M. A E Schyns, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, M. Hahn, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, P. Poropat, S. Almehed, B. Golob, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, A. M. Segar, J. E. Augustin, F. Fontanelli, S. Haider, C. Caso, H. B. Crawley, L. Brillault, R. Zuberi, R. Sosnowski, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, Olga Botner, Krzysztof Korcyl, G. Transtromer, Carmen García, H. Foeth, B. Ueberschaer, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, Daniel Bloch, Ahmimed Ouraou, C. Defoix, F. Fulda-Quenzer, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, G. Valenti, F. Pierre, Vincent Hedberg, D. W. Lane, G. Ekspong, P. N. Ratoff, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, Winfried Mitaroff, Louis Lyons, R. Aleksan, Demetrios Loukas, M. Wielers, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), DELPHI, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, and Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Octet, LUND MONTE-CARLO, JETS, Z(0), Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, Nuclear Theory, Elementary particle, 01 natural sciences, Partícules (Física nuclear), Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Quantum field theory, Multiplicity (chemistry), 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Engineering (miscellaneous), hadronic decay, DELPHI, Physics, baryon-anti-baryon correlation, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, Hadronization, Baryon, PARTICLE PHYSICS, Física nuclear, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: A study of the production of strange octet and decuplet baryons in hadronic decays of the Z recorded by the DELPHI detector at LEP is presented. This includes the first measurement of the ∑± average multiplicity. The total and differential cross sections, the event topology and the baryon-antibaryon correlations are compared with current hadronization models. © 1995 Springer-Verlag.
Published: 1995

33. Measurements of the tau polarisation in Z0 decays

Author: Tiziano Rovelli, G. A. Chelkov, B. Muryn, T. Tabarelli, P. Herquet, Chiara Mariotti, H. Palka, J. W. Lamsa, M. Blume, M. Feindt, F. Barao, S. Sánchez Navas, P. Negri, R. Contri, E. Higon, M. Verlato, G. Wormser, S. Bosworth, F. Scuri, A. Passeri, A. M. Wetherell, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, Winfried Mitaroff, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, Louis Lyons, R. Aleksan, N. Neumeister, J. Chauveau, G. Sciolla, P. Rebecchi, I. A. Tyapkin, H. Rahmani, D. Fassouliotis, V. V. Lapin, Göran Jarlskog, Manolis Dris, W. Krupinski, Stefano Ragazzi, G. Vegni, R. Henriques, P. Roudeau, Demetrios Loukas, C. De Clercq, L. Mundim, A. G. Olshevski, K. Stepaniak, G. Valenti, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, W. Van Doninck, J. Dolbeau, W. J. Murray, H. J. Hilke, V. Cassio, W. D. Apel, Alberto Benvenuti, Mariusz Witek, Ariella Cattai, H. Furstenau, M. Gunther, F. Ledroit, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, I. V. Ajinenko, R. Strub, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, Luc Pape, R. Nicolaidou, F. Pierre, H. Wahlen, I. Kronkvist, Vincent Hedberg, O. Podobrin, F. Formenti, F. Cao, C. Defoix, P. Bambade, Antonio Ferrer, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, W. T. Meyer, P. Jalocha, F. Fulda-Quenzer, P.S.L. Booth, D. W. Lane, G. Matthiae, B. Dalmagne, Lucio Cerrito, A. N. Sisakian, J.D. Richardson, M. A. Winter, Richard Jacobsson, Jacques Lemonne, G. Ekspong, J. H. Koehne, A. Sadovsky, J. P. Gerber, P. Carrilho, Andrei Nomerotski, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, Andrea Perrotta, K. H. Becks, T. S. Hill, Laurent Mirabito, J. MacNaughton, F. Carena, Charles Bricman, A. Maio, P. N. Ratoff, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, K. Rybicki, Denis Gelé, E. Vallazza, A. Petrolini, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, Klaus Hamacher, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, N. Ershaidat, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, A. Daum, B. Franek, M. Michelotto, R. A. Brenner, H. Foeth, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, R. Mc Nulty, A. Tomaradze, M. Battaglia, H. Herr, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, B. Nijjhar, F. Zach, B. Ueberschaer, L. G. Tkatchev, J. Bjarne, O. Kouznetsov, H. De Boeck, B. Jean-Marie, M. Tyndel, C. Kreuter, Juan Fuster, A. G. Frodesen, D. J. Holthuizen, A. Seitz, W. Neumann, Martino Margoni, L. Ventura, K. Yip, M. Pernicka, Stanislav Nemecek, M. Donszelmann, M. Berggren, A. De Angelis, Lydia Roos, B. Tome, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. Drees, E. Fokitis, Y. Dufour, P. Antilogus, Y. Sacquin, Danilo Zavrtanik, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, P. Abreu, T. L. Hessing, Sandor Czellar, Z. Hajduk, Milos Lokajicek, Maria Elena Pol, J. Dahm, S. Katsanevas, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, Pierre Juillot, E. Boudinov, Evangelos Gazis, B. Koene, Daniel Bloch, Mario Sannino, Wolfgang Adam, B. Boštjančič, G. Polok, M. Weierstall, P. Bruckman, Maciej Górski, Ahmimed Ouraou, J. Garcia, T. A. Filippas, M. Regler, Juan Abel Barrio, Mogens Dam, M. Mc Cubbin, O. Yushchenko, Yu. Belokopytov, Phillip Allport, F. Hahn, G. Della Ricca, A. Hakansson, Tiziano Camporesi, Ernesto Migliore, Dietrich Liko, G. E. Theodosiou, K. Hultqvist, Georgios Stavropoulos, R. Sekulin, J. J. Hernandez, Christine Kourkoumelis, E. Dahl-Jensen, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, Paolo Morettini, V. Obraztsov, G. Cosme, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, Branislav Sitar, B. Golob, R. Ehret, L. Chaussard, S. C. Blyth, G. Wilkinson, M. Reale, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, P. V. Chliapnikov, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, J. Ridky, Yu. Sedykh, M. Bonesini, Sandra Amato, José Salt, Fares Djama, H. Mueller, Paolo Ronchese, T. Todorov, W.S.C. Williams, Marco Bozzo, I. Roncagliolo, P. Frenkiel, N. J. Kjaer, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, T. Bolognese, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, I. Stavitski, P. B. Renton, William Trischuk, Nikita Smirnov, D. C. Fries, L. Tortora, J. G. Loken, Paul Baillon, Cristian Stanescu, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, V. Bocci, P. Branchini, A. Markou, E. Cortina, R. Zuberi, Olga Botner, W. Bonivento, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, G. Tristram, M. Szeptycka, Th D. Papadopoulou, B. Marechal, L. Yu, F. J. Harris, J. Baudot, C. Walck, H. Schneider, R. Barate, G. E. Kalmus, V. Chorowicz, A. Firestone, A. Buys, F. Stichelbaut, R. Mc Kay, A. Andreazza, G. Transtromer, Carmen García, M. Gandelman, M. A. Lopez Aguera, S. Lamblot, Kerem Cankocak, Ugo Gasparini, K. A. Drees, Carlos Lacasta, F. M. L. Almeida, Guido Barbiellini, J. Guy, W. Hao, O. Barring, A. Baroncelli, Marta Calvi, P. Van Dam, Geoffrey Smith, M. Zito, A. Normand, M. Prest, Allan Hallgren, P. Niss, U. Haedinger, R. Orava, Fernand Grard, G. Eigen, A. Sokolov, Marcos Dracos, Tim Adye, B. Bouquet, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, Paolo Privitera, M. Mazzucato, C. De La Vaissiere, M. Voutilainen, D. Edsall, J. M. Lopez, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, G. Grosdidier, Alessandra Romero, Barry King, E. Spiriti, A. Ruiz, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, A. Lipniacka, M. A E Schyns, P. H. Kramer, Pierre Billoir, A. Onofre, A. Klovning, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, Vaclav Vrba, Hans Dijkstra, Piotr Zalewski, F. Simonetto, G. Leder, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, M. J. Bates, B. Åsman, V. Lefebure, D. Crennell, F. Dupont, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, V.A. Uvarov, D. Bertrand, F. Mandl, D. Gamba, L. Di Ciaccio, J. N. Jackson, J. Rames, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, P. Kokkinias, A. Lopez-Fernandez, C. K. Legan, R. Sosnowski, C. Gaspar, F. Verbeure, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, W. Ruckstuhl, G. C. Zucchelli, J. P. Laugier, R. Moeller, V. Lepeltier, M. L. Andrieux, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, Wojciech Kucewicz, L. K. Resvanis, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, P. Beltran, P. Kubinec, Massimo Caccia, B. Stugu, Vladimir Nikolaenko, Clara Troncon, J. P. Tavernet, M. S. Bilenky, L.J. Carroll, J. Medbo, Borge Svane Nielsen, Fabio Cossutti, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, S. De Brabandere, Krzysztof Doroba, P. Weilhammer, G. Borisov, Chiara Meroni, T. Lesiak, A. Pullia, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, V. Canale, I. Lippi, Peter Kluit, J. H. Wickens, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, F. Bianchi, L. Vitale, F. Martinez-Vidal, D. Radojicic, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, P. Delpierre, Francesco Navarria, H. Pernegger, Manfred Krammer, P. Lutz, P. Langefeld, T. Maron, G. Myatt, L. Gorn, Marek Szczekowski, E. Karvelas, Z. Krumstein, A. De Min, E. Rosso, H. Klein, J. Cuevas Maestro, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, Tord Ekelof, A. Trombini, I. Siccama, G. Sajot, K. Osterberg, H. Staeck, N. I. Zimin, B. Loerstad, S. Ueberschaer, M. Wielers, E. K. Johansson, O. Smirnova, Robert S. Brown, Steinar Stapnes, A. Maltezos, A. Miagkov, C. Joram, Matteo Pegoraro, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, V. Malychev, P. Pages, E. I. Rosenberg, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, Gary John Barker, K. Kurvinen, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, D. Wicke, Javier Sánchez, K. Woschnagg, I. Ripp, Gianni Zumerle, R. Janik, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, L. De Paula, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, D. Vilanova, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, M. Davenport, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, A. M. Segar, F. Fontanelli, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, V. Gracco, Pavlos Ioannou, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, M. A. Houlden, S. Marti i Garcia, J. E. Augustin, S. Haider, C. Caso, H. B. Crawley, L. Brillault, W. Da Silva, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, M. Hahn, S. Almehed, C. Vander Velde, BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), and UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique
Subjects: Particle physics, POLARIZATION, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), LUND MONTE-CARLO, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, LEP-SLC ENERGIES, Electron, 01 natural sciences, Partícules (Física nuclear), JET FRAGMENTATION, PARAMETERS, Nuclear physics, PHYSICS, BHABHA SCATTERING, Z-RESONANCE, 0103 physical sciences, radiative correction, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS, 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Detectors de radiació, Bhabha scattering, DELPHI, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Detector, tau polarization, Polarization (waves), LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, Universality (dynamical systems), Z resonance, SIMULATION, PARTICLE PHYSICS, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment, Lepton
Abstract: A sample of Z0→τ+τ- events observed in the DELPHI detector at LEP in 1991 and 1992 is analysed to measure the τ polarisation in the exclusive decay channels {Mathematical expression}, {Mathematical expression}, πν, ρν and a1ν. The τ polarisation is also measured with an inclusive hadronic analysis which benefits from a higher efficiency and a better systematic precision than the use of the exclusive decay modes. The results have been combined with those published on the 1990 data. A measurement of the τ polarisation as a function of production angle yields the values for the mean τ polarisation 〈P〉τ=-0.148±0.022 and for the Z0 polarisation PZ=-0.136±0.027. These results are used to determine the ratio of vector to axial-vector effective couplings for taus {Mathematical expression}, and for electrons {Mathematical expression}, compatible with e-τ universality. With the assumption of lepton universality, the ratio of vector to axial-vector effective couplings for leptons {Mathematical expression} is obtained, implying a value of the effective weak mixing angle sin2θefflept=0.2320±0.0021 . © 1995 Springer-Verlag.
Published: 1995

34. Measurement of $$\frac{{\Gamma _{b\bar b} }}{{\Gamma _{had} }}$$ using impact parameter measurements and lepton identification

Author: A. Firestone, J. E. Augustin, A. Buys, Tiziano Rovelli, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, S. Haider, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, P. Pages, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, M. Zito, I. Ripp, R. C. Shellard, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, C. Caso, A. M. Segar, M. Prest, A. Lopez-Fernandez, A. Pullia, P. Kubinec, Tuure Tuuva, Clara Troncon, C. Kourkoumelis, Allan Hallgren, A. N. Sisakian, A. Sadovsky, J. M. Levy, P. S. Iversen, F. Fontanelli, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, U. Haedinger, R. Janik, H. B. Crawley, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, P. Negri, H. Foeth, B. Ueberschaer, R. Henriques, M. Bonesini, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, Marek Szczekowski, Göran Jarlskog, L. Brillault, Mariusz Witek, D. Vilanova, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, Andrea Perrotta, Manfred Krammer, E. Rosso, H. Klein, A. Klovning, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, K. Osterberg, E. K. Johansson, Luc Pape, T. Bolognese, W. D. Apel, J. T.M. Chrin, M. Michelotto, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, P. Gunnarsson, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, D. Bertrand, Piotr Zalewski, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, E. Boudinov, B. Koene, Steinar Stapnes, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, Paolo Ronchese, Mario Sannino, N. J. Kjaer, V. Malychev, G. Matthiae, E. Cortina, R. Mc Nulty, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, F. Carena, B. Loerstad, Daniel Bloch, H. De Boeck, W. Bonivento, B. Jean-Marie, M. Tyndel, F. Dupont, G. E. Theodosiou, M. Davenport, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, W. Ruckstuhl, Norbert Neumeister, A. Petrolini, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, B. De Lotto, Ahmimed Ouraou, J. Maillard, G. Tristram, G. Damgaard, V.A. Uvarov, Gary John Barker, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, S. C. Blyth, Kerem Cankocak, G. Wilkinson, Paolo Morettini, J. G. Loken, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, A. Maio, P. Abreu, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, I. Lippi, C. Kreuter, W. Bartl, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, D. Gele, M. Pernicka, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, Robert S. Brown, Georgios Stavropoulos, H. Herr, K. Woschnagg, L. G. Tkatchev, R. Barate, G. E. Kalmus, J. A. Valls Ferrer, P. Beltran, J. H. Wickens, B. Muryn, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, O. Podobrin, A. Seitz, J. P. Gerber, P. Herquet, Matteo Pegoraro, M. Berggren, R. Contri, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, J. P. Laugier, R. Strub, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, Dietrich Liko, P. Privitera, Patrick Jarry, G. Gopal, V. Gracco, O. Yushchenko, J. N. Jackson, J. Rames, P. Kokkinias, H. Palka, J. W. Lamsa, M. Blume, F. Barao, W. Hao, R. Sekulin, L. De Paula, Klaus Hamacher, Lydia Roos, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, B. Boštjančič, V. Perevozchikov, Chiara Mariotti, O. Barring, A. Baroncelli, Manolis Dris, I. Stavitski, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, Borge Svane Nielsen, Josef Strauss, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, Branislav Sitar, P. Van Dam, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, Juan Abel Barrio, J. A. Hernando, M. Battaglia, R. A. Brenner, W. Neumann, M. J. Bates, H. Briand, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, P. H. Kramer, M. Reale, Pierre Billoir, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, R. Sosnowski, J. J. Lozano, S. De Brabandere, F. Zach, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, D. J. Holthuizen, T. Moa, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, G. Maehlum, W. Venus, M. A. Houlden, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, V. Cassio, P. Roudeau, Alberto Benvenuti, W. Kucewicz, T. Spassov, F. Naraghi, C. De La Vaissiere, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, J. Drees, Fares Djama, Stanislav Nemecek, S. Hahn, William Trischuk, Y. Sacquin, Francesca Romana Cavallo, A. Markou, Y. Dufour, J. Ridky, Mogens Dam, Sandor Czellar, P. Bruckman, E. I. Rosenberg, I. Kronkvist, Peter Kluit, Ugo Gasparini, T. L. Hessing, D. Gamba, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, Sandra Amato, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, T. Tabarelli, P. Rebecchi, H. Rahmani, D. Fassouliotis, Ariella Cattai, F. Verbeure, J. Dahm, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, G. Polok, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, K. A. Drees, K. Kurvinen, D. Wicke, Javier Sánchez, F. Ledroit, Gianni Zumerle, C. Defoix, Ivan Mikulec, C. Martinez-Rivero, Vaclav Vrba, W. Da Silva, W. A. Mitaroff, Nikita Smirnov, Marc Winter, F. M. L. Almeida, J. Guy, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, E. Spiriti, F. Fulda-Quenzer, Hans Dijkstra, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, Wolfgang Adam, L. Vitale, Evangelos Gazis, Ernesto Migliore, C. Gaspar, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, A. Lipniacka, B. Dalmagne, Tim Adye, M. Verlato, Andrei Nomerotski, G. Wormser, B. Stugu, M. Donszelmann, R. Stepaniak, E. Graziani, P. Poropat, A. B. Fenyuk, G. C. Zucchelli, Louis Lyons, V. V. Lapin, Francesco Navarria, M. Gandelman, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. De Clercq, D. Radojicic, J. M. Brunet, C. Matteuzzi, M. Hahn, Andromachi Tsirou, Danilo Zavrtanik, Stefano Ragazzi, V. Obraztsov, B. Franek, W. Krupinski, M. Dracos, L. Chaussard, V. Lepeltier, Andre Augustinus, L. Ventura, K. Yip, Yu. Belokopytov, A. Wehr, P. Langefeld, S. Almehed, R. Aleksan, Paolo Checchia, F. Formenti, F. Cao, Juan Fuster, B. Golob, H. J. Hilke, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, I. Roncagliolo, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, T. Maron, H. Wahlen, L. Gorn, Milos Lokajicek, Phillip Allport, G. Borisov, W. J. Murray, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, J. Chauveau, I. A. Tyapkin, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, G. Della Ricca, N. Ershaidat, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, A. Ferrer, Th. D. Papadopoulou, V. Bocci, A. Tomaradze, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, G. A. Chelkov, F. Bianchi, R. Zuberi, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, I. V. Ajinenko, S. Katsanevas, Olga Botner, J. H. Koehne, Krzysztof Korcyl, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, P. Ioannou, P. Lutz, O. Kouznetsov, G. Transtromer, G. Sciolla, Carmen García, R. Nicolaidou, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, F. Simonetto, E. Karvelas, W. Van Doninck, Cristian Stanescu, Tiziano Camporesi, P. Branchini, G. Cosme, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, J. Cuevas Maestro, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, H. Schneider, K. H. Becks, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, Marco Bozzo, Demetrios Loukas, Carlos Lacasta, B. Åsman, E. Vallazza, V. Lefebure, P. Frenkiel, G. Valenti, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, F. Waldner, J. Baudot, F. Pierre, M. Voutilainen, S. Marti i Garcia, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, C. Walck, J. L. Fousset, A. Normand, Vincent Hedberg, Alessandra Romero, M. Weierstall, A. Ruiz, G. Ekspong, J. Bjarne, M. A E Schyns, M. L. Andrieux, P. N. Ratoff, P. F. Honore, S. Simonetti, A. G. Olshevski, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, M. Begalli, M. S. Bilenky, L.J. Carroll, E. Dahl-Jensen, J. Medbo, H. Furstenau, Fabio Cossutti, F. Hahn, P. Weilhammer, Maria Roberta Monge, T. Lesiak, A. Zalewska, J. Dolbeau, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, Charles Bricman, W. T. Meyer, F. Stichelbaut, R. Mc Kay, A. Andreazza, Jacques Lemonne, R. Keranen, Maria Elena Pol, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, P. B. Renton, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, Laurent Mirabito, T. A. Filippas, M. Regler, D. C. Fries, R. Ehret, Yu. Sedykh, Jorge-Armando Benitez Garcia, B. Marechal, E. C. Katsoufis, H. Mueller, Marta Calvi, Vincenzo Canale, Geoffrey Smith, A. Passeri, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, Heinz Pernegger, T. S. Hill, A. Daum, M. A. Lopez Aguera, R. Orava, Fernand Grard, B. Bouquet, A. G. Frodesen, Z. Hajduk, Maciej Górski, A. Hakansson, P. V. Chliapnikov, L. K. Resvanis, G. Vegni, A. Chan, W.S.C. Williams, Lucio Cerrito, V. Chorowicz, P. Niss, M. Mazzucato, Z. Krumstein, A. De Min, A. Trombini, I. Siccama, G. Sajot, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, R. Pain, S. Ueberschaer, O. Smirnova, A. Maltezos, E. Higon, S. Bosworth, F. Scuri, A. M. Wetherell, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, R. Moeller, V. Nikolaenko, Massimo Caccia, P. Juillot, P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, P. Delpierre, G. Myatt, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Physics, Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, Electron–positron annihilation, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Hadron, Elementary particle, 01 natural sciences, b-tagging, Vertex (geometry), Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Impact parameter, 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Lepton
Abstract: The partial decay width of theZ to $$b\bar b$$ quark pairs has been measured by the DELPHI detector at LEP.b-hadrons, containingb-quarks, were tagged by leptons with high transverse momentum relative to the hadron or by tracks with large impact parameters to the primary vertex. The ratio of the numbers of events with a single such tag to those with two tags was used to estimate the efficiency of the method and to reduce the systematic uncertainty. Combining all methods, the value: $$\begin{gathered} \frac{{\Gamma _{b\bar b} }}{{\Gamma _{had} }} = 0.2210 \pm 0.0033 \pm 0.0003(model) \hfill \\ \pm 0.0014(\Gamma _{c\bar c} ) \hfill \\ \end{gathered} $$ was found, where the third error corresponds to a±8% uncertainty on the $$c\bar c$$ production width. A maximum likelihood in to the single and di-lepton distributions gave the branching fraction of the decays ofb-quarks to leptons as: $$\begin{gathered} BR(b \to l) = (11.06 \pm 0.39 \pm 0.19(model) \hfill \\ \pm 0.12(\Gamma _{c\bar c} ))\% . \hfill \\ \end{gathered} $$
Published: 1995

35. Search for heavy neutral Higgs bosons in two doublet models

Author: G. Leder, B. Åsman, Fernand Grard, V. Lefebure, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, Chiara Mariotti, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, P. Abreu, D. Gele, Ariella Cattai, F. Carena, V. V. Lapin, C. De Clercq, W. J. Murray, M. Verlato, G. Wormser, R. Henriques, H. Palka, M. Pernicka, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, R. Strub, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, Mariusz Witek, J. W. Lamsa, M. Blume, F. Barao, M. Bonesini, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, T. Bolognese, O. Yushchenko, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, F. Stichelbaut, Juan Abel Barrio, R. Mc Kay, A. Andreazza, A. Chan, W.S.C. Williams, Lucio Cerrito, R. Sekulin, W. Krupinski, G. Matthiae, G. Borisov, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, L.N. Gerdyukov, A. Baroncelli, P. Van Dam, A. Klovning, M. J. Bates, Dietrich Liko, W. Bonivento, Kerem Cankocak, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, E. Higon, Sandra Amato, B. Golob, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, T. Spassov, D. Gamba, Lydia Roos, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, W. da Silya, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, V. Chorowicz, M. L. Andrieux, S. Bosworth, F. Verbeure, H. J. Hilke, J. Drees, M. Mc Cubbin, M. S. Bilenky, L.J. Carroll, Louis Lyons, C. De La Vaissiere, K. Hultqvist, I. Lippi, Gueorgui Chelkov, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, J. H. Wickens, J. Medbo, B. Muryn, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, Fabio Cossutti, C. Vander Velde, Georgios Stavropoulos, Evangelos Gazis, Tiziano Camporesi, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, P. Weilhammer, L. Bugge, M. Hahn, L. Vitale, L. S. Vertogradov, S. Almehed, R. Zuberi, D. Radojicic, Norbert Neumeister, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, A. Maio, F. Scuri, P. Lutz, F. Dupont, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, B. Stugu, M. Gandelman, R. Aleksan, G. Cosme, A. J. Camacho Rozas, R. Sosnowski, V.A. Uvarov, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, Olga Botner, A. Tilquin, S. Squarcia, Mario Sannino, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, Marco Bozzo, M. Dracos, L. Chaussard, R. Keranen, G. Transtromer, H. Saarikko, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, F. Bianchi, J. E. Augustin, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, Branislav Sitar, P. Frenkiel, M. A. Lopez Aguera, E. Spiriti, Alexander Lincoln Read, Carmen García, I. Ripp, R. Janik, F. Waldner, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, J. A. Valls Ferrer, J. Baudot, Francisco Matorras, O. Podobrin, D. Souza-Santos, H. Briand, C. Walck, J. L. Fousset, H. Foeth, Juan Fuster, A. M. Wetherell, J. N. Jackson, T. Tabarelli, S. Haider, D. Vilanova, R. Frühwirth, Jorge-Armando Benitez Garcia, A. Normand, J. Timmermans, J. P. Laugier, C. Caso, B. Ueberschaer, J. Rames, Andrea Perrotta, L. Lanceri, P. Kokkinias, Josef Strauss, P. Rebecchi, H. Rahmani, M. Reale, A. De Angelis, A. Lipniacka, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, R. Orava, M. Pimenta, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, Ugo Gasparini, A. Lopez-Fernandez, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, H. B. Crawley, J. Chauveau, Klaus Hamacher, I. A. Tyapkin, Fares Djama, P. Niss, Stéphane Plaszczynski, B. A. Khomenko, P. Kubinec, Tuure Tuuva, R. Mc Nulty, C. K. Legan, D. Fassouliotis, L. Brillault, Daniel Bloch, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, K. A. Drees, P. Gunnarsson, V. Cassio, Francesco Navarria, Clara Troncon, H. De Boeck, B. Jean-Marie, M. Tyndel, R. Moeller, W. Kucewicz, R. A. Brenner, I. V. Ajinenko, F. M. L. Almeida, Guido Barbiellini, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, Ahmimed Ouraou, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, R. Nicolaidou, Marc Winter, William Trischuk, A. Markou, M. Pegoraro, J. Maillard, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, P. H. Kramer, W. De Boer, J. Guy, Pierre Billoir, F. Ledroit, J. P. Engel, P. Langefeld, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, I. Kronkvist, J. Ridky, T. Maron, V. Nikolaenko, L. K. Resvanis, Tim Adye, A. N. Sisakian, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, L. Gorn, B. Boštjančič, V. Perevozchikov, E. Zevgolatakos, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, B. Bouquet, E. K. Johansson, H. Wahlen, L. Ventura, K. Yip, Mogens Dam, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, G. E. Theodosiou, J. H. Koehne, Steinar Stapnes, Massimo Caccia, D. J. Holthuizen, Stefano Ragazzi, Andrei Nomerotski, F. Formenti, F. Cao, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, Vaclav Vrba, V. Gracco, Pavlos Ioannou, B. Koene, A. Petrolini, Manfred Krammer, E. Karvelas, M. Mazzucato, J. T.M. Chrin, M. Michelotto, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, M. Voutilainen, S. Marti i Garcia, Hans Dijkstra, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, P. Privitera, B. Franek, Goeran Jarlskog, P. Juillot, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, Paolo Ronchese, Y. Sacquin, V. Malychev, M. A. Houlden, T. J. V. Bowcock, K. H. Becks, S. C. Blyth, N. Ershaidat, G. Wilkinson, A. Ferrer, E. Vallazza, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, J. Cuevas Maestro, G. Sciolla, Alessandra Romero, T. L. Hessing, C. Gaspar, V. Bocci, A. Tomaradze, M. Weierstall, N. J. Kjaer, C. Defoix, J. Dolbeau, F. Fulda-Quenzer, O. Kouznetsov, C. Kreuter, Z. Krumstein, P. Bambade, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, A. Ruiz, S. De Brabandere, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, A. De Min, Wolfgang Adam, A. B. Fenyuk, G. C. Zucchelli, A. G. Olshevski, P.S.L. Booth, P. Zalewski, Gary John Barker, Martino Margoni, E. Graziani, A. G. Frodesen, M. A E Schyns, P. Bruckman, J. M. Brunet, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, J. Bjarne, K. Stepaniak, Peter Kluit, J. M. Levy, W. Van Doninck, A. Trombini, H. Furstenau, Paolo Morettini, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, I. Siccama, G. Sajot, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, R. Pain, V. Lepeltier, S. Ueberschaer, Christine Kourkoumelis, Charles Bricman, P. F. Honore, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, E. Dahl-Jensen, Paolo Checchia, G. Tristram, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, P. Negri, Ph. Gavillet, I. Stavitski, J. G. Loken, F. Hahn, O. Smirnova, M. Kaiser, K. Woschnagg, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, A. Maltezos, R. Barate, A. Seitz, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, M. Szeptycka, Z. Hajduk, G. E. Kalmus, D. Bertrand, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, M. Berggren, J. P. Gerber, M. Battaglia, A. Sadovsky, B. Dalmagne, A. Firestone, Maciej Górski, G. Gopal, A. Buys, W. Neumann, W. D. Apel, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, Y. Dufour, M. Davenport, L. De Paula, P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, Milos Lokajicek, P. Pages, Maria Elena Pol, A. Hakansson, S. Katsanevas, Sandor Czellar, W. T. Meyer, S. O. Holmgren, W. Hao, P. B. Renton, O. Barring, Tiziano Rovelli, M. Zito, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, P. Delpierre, G. Polok, P. Poropat, L. Tortora, M. Prest, F. Zach, F. J. Harris, G. Myatt, T. A. Filippas, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, M. Regler, Allan Hallgren, Ernesto Migliore, Jacques Lemonne, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, E. Cortina, P. V. Chliapnikov, Carlos Lacasta, A. Pullia, U. Haedinger, D. C. Fries, Stanislav Nemecek, R. Ehret, R. C. Shellard, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, B. Marechal, E. C. Katsoufis, A. M. Segar, W. Ruckstuhl, Yu. Sedykh, H. Mueller, G. Vegni, F. Fontanelli, J. Dahm, P. Beltran, Marta Calvi, Vincenzo Canale, Geoffrey Smith, Laurent Mirabito, Luc Pape, V. Falaleev, V. Obraztsov, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, I. Roncagliolo, A. Passeri, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, Gianni Zumerle, Marek Szczekowski, Andromachi Tsirou, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, E. Rosso, H. Klein, Heinz Pernegger, T. S. Hill, K. Osterberg, A. Daum, M. Los, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, B. Loerstad, Phillip Allport, G. Della Ricca, Th. D. Papadopoulou, Robert S. Brown, Demetrios Loukas, G. Valenti, F. Pierre, Vincent Hedberg, D. W. Lane, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, J. A. Hernando, G. Ekspong, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, P. N. Ratoff, H. Schneider, K. Kurvinen, D. Wicke, S. Simonetti, Javier Sánchez, Ivan Mikulec, C. Martinez-Rivero, M. Begalli, P. Herquet, R. Contri, Manolis Dris, P. Roudeau, Alberto Benvenuti, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, M. Donszelmann, Danilo Zavrtanik, F. Simonetto, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), DELPHI, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, and Vitale, Lorenzo
Subjects: Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, Jet (particle physics), 01 natural sciences, Standard Model, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), DELPHI, Boson, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, b-tagging, Pair production, PARTICLE PHYSICS, Higgs boson, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: A search for pair production of neutral heavy Higgs bosons decaying into bb has been carried out in a study of hadronic decays of the Z boson into four jet final states using data taken by DELPHI in 1991 and 1992. The two production mechanisms present in the two Higgs doublets scheme, bremsstrahlung production of hZ* and associated production of hA, may lead to four beauty jets well recognizable using the precise microvertex detector measurements. No evidence for a signal was found, leading to limits on BR(ZrarrhArarr4b) from 3.5 to 5.5×10–4 at 95% contidence level, depending on the mass of the ligthest Higgs. When combined with the results of the recent DELPHI standard Higgs search, this result allows the kinematical limit to be reached for the masses of h and A in the minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (MSSM) scheme. It also allows the tanbetale1 domain to be explored, and a region above the kinematic limit for direct hA production is constrained by considering virtual hA production. Results are also given in the general two-doublet scheme.
Published: 1995

36. Measurement of the forward-backward asymmetry of e(+)e(-)-]z-]b(b)over-bar using prompt leptons and a lifetime tag

Author: J. Chauveau, I. A. Tyapkin, I. V. Ajinenko, Norbert Neumeister, O. Podobrin, D. Vilanova, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, Klaus Hamacher, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, R. A. Brenner, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, G. E. Theodosiou, M. Davenport, S. C. Blyth, A. Koch-Mehrin, G. Wilkinson, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, F. Stichelbaut, R. Mc Kay, A. Andreazza, Mogens Dam, S. O. Holmgren, Tiziano Rovelli, A. De Min, L. S. Vertogradov, I. Stavitski, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, J. E. Augustin, I. Siccama, G. Sajot, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, S. Haider, M. Verlato, R. C. Shellard, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, G. Wormser, F. Couchot, J. Bjarne, B. Tome, R. Pain, S. Ueberschaer, P. Antilogus, A. M. Segar, W. Krupinski, C. Caso, E. K. Johansson, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, P. S. Iversen, D. J. Holthuizen, H. J. Hilke, F. Hahn, Luc Pape, O. Smirnova, R. Cases, P. Abreu, Steinar Stapnes, D. Gele, F. Fontanelli, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, A. Maltezos, V. Pozdiniakov, Y. Lemoigne, W. Kucewicz, O. Yushchenko, R. Sekulin, H. B. Crawley, Juan Abel Barrio, L. Brillault, M. Weierstall, H. Palka, Marc Winter, J. W. Lamsa, H. Wahlen, M. Battaglia, W. Neumann, P. N. Bogolubov, Y. Sacquin, Christine Kourkoumelis, F. Barao, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, J. H. Koehne, Y. Dufour, E. Dahl-Jensen, Sandor Czellar, Jorge-Armando Benitez Garcia, P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, W. A. Mitaroft, W. Da Silva, E. Higon, R. Seufert, G. Polok, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, S. Bosworth, Josef Strauss, F. Richard, C. Matteuzzi, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, J. M. Levy, T. L. Hessing, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, P. Delpierre, E. Daubie, M. Feindt, F. Scuri, Fares Djama, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, M. Hahn, Ernesto Migliore, S. Braibant, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, P. Negri, S. Almehed, T. Tabarelli, William Trischuk, A. Markou, P. B. Renton, A. M. Wetherell, P. Rebecchi, E. Lieb, B. Loerstad, G. Myatt, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, V. Cassio, Göran Jarlskog, Wolfgang Adam, H. Rahmani, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, I. Ripp, D. C. Fries, A. Firestone, Louis Lyons, R. Sosnowski, D. Fassouliotis, Ariella Cattai, R. Nicolaidou, I. Kronkvist, A. Petrolini, R. Aleksan, F. Ledroit, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, A. Buys, B. Marechal, E. C. Katsoufis, W. D. Apel, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, R. Moeller, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, V. G. Timofeev, A. N. Sisakian, V. Nikolaenko, L. K. Resvanis, M. Vollmer, Marta Calvi, Vincenzo Canale, Geoffrey Smith, A. Passeri, Robert S. Brown, Andrei Nomerotski, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, P. Herquet, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, R. Contri, Massimo Caccia, A. Seitz, A. Lopez-Fernandez, Dietrich Liko, P. Privitera, M. Berggren, M. Zito, A. G. Olshevski, Manfred Krammer, Demetrios Loukas, P. Juillot, Tuure Tuuva, Z.D. Thome, B. Franek, K. Stepaniak, Clara Troncon, A. Miagkov, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, G. Valenti, H. Furstenau, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, J. T.M. Chrin, M. Prest, G. Smadja, H. Briand, M. Reale, Matteo Pegoraro, J. Van Eldik, Heinz Pernegger, Allan Hallgren, M. Michelotto, Yu. Belokopytov, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, F. Pierre, M. Voutilainen, T. S. Hill, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, J. Ridky, Vincent Hedberg, A. Daum, W. T. Meyer, U. Haedinger, V. Gracco, D. Edsall, J. A. Hernando, Manolis Dris, G. Ekspong, Jacques Lemonne, Paolo Ronchese, Nikita Smirnov, P. N. Ratoff, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, Laurent Mirabito, F. Carena, P. Roudeau, C. Kreuter, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, G. Borisov, Pavlos Ioannou, R. Henriques, Mariusz Witek, G. Grosdidier, N. J. Kjaer, Alessandra Romero, Mario Sannino, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, A. Ruiz, G. Tristram, E. I. Rosenberg, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, M. A. Houlden, J. Davies, C. Brieman, R. Barate, G. E. Kalmus, M. A E Schyns, M. Pernicka, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, P. F. Honore, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, K. Kurvinen, Javier Sánchez, G. Vegni, C. Martinez-Rivero, R. Strub, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, Alberto Benvenuti, Maria Elena Pol, G. Matthiae, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, S. Katsanevas, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, A. Chan, W.S.C. Williams, T. A. Filippas, A. Maio, Lucio Cerrito, V. Chorowicz, F. Bianchi, S. Marti, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, B. Dalmagne, P. Niss, M. Mazzucato, M. Regler, A. G. Frodesen, Z. Hajduk, Maciej Górski, A. Hakansson, C. Defoix, R. Ehret, P. V. Chliapnikov, Milos Lokajicek, F. Fulda-Quenzer, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, H. Mueller, L.N. Gerdyukov, E. Karvelas, M. Donszelmann, B. Golob, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, J. Cuevas Maestro, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, L. Tortora, R. Zuberi, F. J. Harris, J. Dolbeau, Olga Botner, Danilo Zavrtanik, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, G. Transtromer, M. L. Turluer, Carmen García, H. Foeth, R. J. Apsimon, B. Ueberschaer, Carlos Lacasta, D. Reid, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Daniel Bloch, Phillip Allport, Ahmimed Ouraou, V.M. Golovatyuk, Gianni Zumerle, G. Della Ricca, Th. D. Papadopoulou, Guenakh Mitselmakher, C. Gaspar, M. A. Lopez Aguera, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, R. Orava, Fernand Grard, M. van der Heijden, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, Georgios Stavropoulos, D. Bertrand, B. Bouquet, Robin Campion, V. Lepeltier, E. Cortina, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, H. Schneider, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, W. Ruckstuhl, Gary John Barker, Stefano Ragazzi, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, P. Beltran, F. Formenti, F. Cao, P. H. Kramer, Pierre Billoir, K. Woschnagg, Vaclav Vrba, Hans Dijkstra, Piotr Zalewski, G. Gopal, L. De Paula, N. Ershaidat, A. Ferrer, V.A. Uvarov, V. Bocci, A. Tomaradze, J. N. Jackson, O. Kouznetsov, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, J. Rames, P. Kokkinias, Chiara Mariotti, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, A. Pullia, Ugo Gasparini, C. Vander Velde, G. A. Chelkov, F. M. L. Almeida, Guido Barbiellini, J. Guy, Tim Adye, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, G. Sciolla, Marek Szczekowski, W. Van Doninck, V. V. Lapin, C. De Clercq, W. J. Murray, J. P. Gerber, E. Rosso, H. Klein, F. Zach, K. Osterberg, Stanislav Nemecek, Andrea Perrotta, M. Los, J. Dahm, M. J. Bates, R. Mc Nulty, H. De Boeck, B. Jean-Marie, M. Tyndel, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, T. Spassov, J. Maillard, V. Obraztsov, D. Gamba, F. Verbeure, I. Roncagliolo, B. Boštjančič, Tiziano Camporesi, G. Cosme, B. Stugu, M. Gandelman, P. J. Holt, M. Bonesini, N. G. Redaelli, Kathy Huet, T. Bolognese, W. Bonivento, Kerem Cankocak, Juan Fuster, Marco Bozzo, A. Sokolov, Lydia Roos, J. Drees, Evangelos Gazis, M. Dracos, L. Chaussard, P. Frenkiel, J. Straver, J. Baudot, C. Walck, J. L. Fousset, A. Normand, M. S. Bilenky, B. Koene, L.J. Carroll, Paolo Morettini, J. G. Loken, J. Medbo, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, Fabio Cossutti, P. Weilhammer, W. Hao, O. Barring, F. Simonetto, A. Baroncelli, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, P. Van Dam, G. Leder, B. Åsman, Francesco Navarria, C. De La Vaissiere, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, P. Langefeld, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, E. Spiriti, I. Lippi, R. Frühwirth, T. Maron, J. Timmermans, E.N. Tsyganov, J. H. Wickens, B. Muryn, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, A. Lipniacka, L. Gorn, L. Vitale, D. Radojicic, P. Lutz, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, S. De Brabandere, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, P. Bruckman, Peter Kluit, A. Klovning, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, F. Dupont, Andrey Korytov, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, J. A. Valls Ferrer, J. P. Laugier, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, UCL - SC/PHYS - Département de physique, BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, and Vitale, Lorenzo
Subjects: Semileptonic decay, Particle physics, FERMION PAIR PRODUCTION, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), LUND MONTE-CARLO, ENERGIES, Electron–positron annihilation, QED CORRECTIONS, D-MESON, SEMILEPTONIC DECAY, 01 natural sciences, JET FRAGMENTATION, b-tagging, Partícules (Física nuclear), PHYSICS, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, DELPHI, forward-backward asymmetry, jet reconstruction, E+E-ANNIHILATION, FINAL-STATES, 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Detectors de radiació, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Weinberg angle, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, PARTICLE PHYSICS, Large Electron–Positron Collider, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Energy (signal processing), Particle Physics - Experiment, Lepton, Bar (unit)
Abstract: The forward-backward asymmetry of the process e+e-→Z→b {Mathematical expression} has been measured using events collected by the DELPHI experiment during the 1991 and 1992 LEP runs. This data sample corresponded to 884 000 hadronic Z decays at a centre-of-mass energy {Mathematical expression}. The tagging of b-quark events was performed using two approaches; the first was based on the semileptonic decay channels b→X+μ and b→X+e, the second used a lifetime tag with jet-charge reconstruction. The results of these two methods were combined to give {Mathematical expression} With the semileptonic sample, the forward-backward asymmetry of the process e+e-→Z→ {Mathematical expression} was also measured to be {Mathematical expression} The effective value of the Weinberg mixing angle derived from these measurements was {Mathematical expression} © 1995 Springer-Verlag.
Published: 1995

37. A measurement of the $\tau$ leptonic branching fractions

Author: Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, A. Baroncelli, P. Van Dam, A. Petrolini, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, A. G. Frodesen, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, P. Jalocha, E. K. Johansson, C. De La Vaissiere, Steinar Stapnes, J. M. Lopez, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, P. Abreu, S. C. Blyth, Barry King, G. Wilkinson, T. S. Hill, E. Spiriti, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, A. Daum, Dietrich Liko, N. Vassilopoulos, A. G. Olshevski, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, A. Seitz, P. H. Kramer, Pierre Billoir, F. Stichelbaut, P. Buschmann, R. Mc Kay, Ariella Cattai, K. Stepaniak, Chariclia Petridou, Maciej Górski, M. Berggren, V. Malychev, G. Grosdidier, A. Andreazza, Juan Abel Barrio, Z. Krumstein, M. Davenport, A. De Min, I. Siccama, A. Stocchi, G. Sajot, Pierre Juillot, E. Boudinov, B. Koene, I. Stavitski, Branislav Sitar, Paolo Morettini, J. G. Loken, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, W. Hao, O. Barring, M. Chapkin, G. D. Alekseev, Tiziano Rovelli, Vaclav Vrba, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, M. Szeptycka, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, H. Palka, Hans Dijkstra, P. Privitera, Tord Ekelof, Th D. Papadopoulou, A. Galloni, O. Podobrin, M. Reale, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, P. V. Chliapnikov, J. Ridky, O. Smirnova, I. Ledroit, Sandra Amato, A. N. Sisakian, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, P. Poropat, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, Piotr Zalewski, M. Battaglia, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, J. W. Lamsa, M. Blume, F. Barao, H. Foeth, W. T. Meyer, B. Ueberschaer, Jacques Lemonne, M. Weilers, B. Muryn, P. Herquet, R. Contri, B. Loerstad, E. Verbeure, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, A. Sadovsky, R. C. Shellard, J. E. Augustin, Klaus Hamacher, R. A. Brenner, C. Joram, W. Neumann, C. Parkes, Pascal Paganini, C. Mariinez-Rivero, Nikita Smirnov, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, T. Burgsmueller, M. Weierstall, E. Higon, S. Bosworth, D. Souza-Santos, A. M. Segar, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, G. Vegni, F. Fontanelli, T. Tabarelli, P. Negri, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, Laurent Mirabito, I. Ripp, R. Janik, P. A. Fischer, Winfried Mitaroff, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, Christine Kourkoumelis, E. Dahl-Jensen, V.A. Uvarov, Louis Lyons, P. Rebecchi, Y. Dufour, Daniel Bloch, Ahmimed Ouraou, D. J. Holthuizen, Y. Sacquin, Milos Lokajicek, Manolis Dris, P. Roudeau, R. Aleksan, Robert S. Brown, Denis Gelé, P. Sponholz, P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, M. Michelotto, L. Mundim, A. Lopez-Fernandez, Marc Winter, P. Kubinec, D. Vilanova, T. L. Hessing, W. D. Apel, H. Rahmani, D. Fassouliotis, J. Fuster, L. Tortora, Alberto Benvenuti, P. Delpierre, Clara Troncon, J-C. Marin, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, Patrick Jarry, J. Chauveau, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, Mogens Dam, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, G. Myatt, Demetrios Loukas, F. J. Harris, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, Wolfgang Adam, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, C. Caso, D. Bertrand, G. Valenti, Sandor Czellar, G. Polok, Carlos Lacasta, P. B. Renton, D. C. Fries, F. Scuri, A. M. Wetherell, H. Wahlen, J. H. Koehne, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, F. Carena, A. Firestone, K. H. Becks, J. N. Jackson, J. Rames, Andrei Nomerotski, E. Vallazza, Yu. Gouz, F. Pierre, C. Kreuter, A. Buys, W.S.C. Williams, J. P. Tavernet, B. Marechal, P. Kokkinias, Ernesto Migliore, M. Verlato, K. D. Brand, N. I. Zimin, Ugo Gasparini, Yu. Belokopytov, E. Cortina, Vincent Hedberg, D. W. Lane, Marta Calvi, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, H. B. Crawley, L. Brillault, M. Pernicka, R. Henriques, V. Chorowicz, G. Ekspong, Geoffrey Smith, C. K. Legan, A. Pullia, B. Franek, W. Krupinski, R. Moeller, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, Mariusz Witek, R. Strub, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, M. Gunther, W. Ruckstuhl, C. Gaspar, P. N. Ratoff, K. A. Drees, S. Marti i Garcia, D. Edsall, J. P. Engel, H. J. Hilke, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, T. Brenke, M. Zito, L. K. Resvanis, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, G. Matthiae, K. Kurvinen, D. Wicke, Javier Sánchez, Alessandra Romero, M. Donszelmann, Massimo Caccia, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, A. Ruiz, G. Damgaard, P. Niss, J. Guy, M. Prest, G. C. Zucchelli, T. Spassov, A. Maio, M. A E Schyns, Allan Hallgren, B. Tome, Danilo Zavrtanik, U. Haedinger, M. Mazzucato, Josef Strauss, P. Antilogus, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, Tim Adye, F. Djama, Marek Szczekowski, T. Todorov, V. Gracco, M. Gibbs, V. Lepeltier, W. Venus, E. Rosso, H. Klein, Paolo Ronchese, N. J. Kjaer, Pavlos Ioannou, Paolo Checchia, K. Osterberg, M. L. Turluer, R. Nicolaidou, Ph. Gavillet, M. J. Bates, Stefano Ragazzi, D. Reid, V. Bocci, I. Kronkvist, M. Kaiser, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, M. A. Houlden, R. Sosnowski, G. Tristram, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, Phillip Allport, J. MacNaughton, R. Barate, Claire Bourdarios, M. Nieuwenhuizen, D. Gamba, V. Nikolaenko, Gianni Zumerle, C. Defoix, F. Fulda-Quenzer, Andromachi Tsirou, Andre Augustinus, E. Graziani, W. Da Silva, G. Borisov, M. Baubillier, V. Canale, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, M. Hahn, F. Formenti, F. Cao, S. Almehed, R. Chierici, F. Hahn, J. M. Brunet, Mario Sannino, M. Gandelman, M. A. Lopez Aguera, B. Bouquet, G. Della Ricca, J. H. Wickens, B. Golob, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, F. Bianchi, N. Ershaidat, A. Ferrer, R. Zuberi, A. Tomaradze, Andrea Perrotta, E. Karvelas, Cristian Stanescu, Olga Botner, P. Branchini, B. Jean-Marie, Krzysztof Korcyl, H. Schneider, J. Cuevas Maestro, O. Kouznetsov, R. Orava, Carmen García, R. Mc Nulty, H. De Boeck, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, M. Tyndel, B. D'Almagne, M. Pegoraro, G. Eigen, Tiziano Camporesi, G. Cosme, F. Cossutti, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, Marco Bozzo, P. Frenkiel, F. Waldner, J. Baudot, J. Dolbeau, C. Walck, I. A. Tyapkin, A. Normand, I. V. Ajinenko, P. Bambade, Luc Pape, Anna Lipniacka, M. Bonesini, Chiara Mariotti, P. Bruckman, P.S.L. Booth, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, T. Bolognese, Per Jönsson, O. Yushchenko, F. Simonetto, R. Sekulin, W. Bonivento, Kerem Cankocak, S. Hahn, G. Leder, Francesca Romana Cavallo, B. Åsman, Marcos Dracos, N. Neumeister, V. Lefebure, T. Moa, Lydia Roos, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, G. Maehlum, J. Drees, V. V. Lapin, Evangelos Gazis, C. Vander Velde, G. Transtromex, C. De Clercq, W. J. Murray, M. L. Andrieux, Wojciech Kucewicz, Antonio Onofre, William Trischuk, A. Markou, Charles Bricman, L. Chaussard, M. S. Bilenky, L.J. Carroll, J. Medbo, P. Weilhammer, T. Lesiak, I. Lippi, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, L. Vitale, D. Radojicic, H. Pernegger, P. Lutz, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, T. A. Filippas, M. Regler, R. Ehret, Yu. Sedykh, H. Mueller, Borge Svane Nielsen, B. Stugu, S. De Brabandere, Alexander Lincoln Read, J. Hrubec, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, Goeran Jarlskog, P. Pages, Gary John Barker, K. Woschnagg, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, L. De Paula, E. Falk, Peter Kluit, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, Francesco Navarria, P. Langefeld, T. Maron, L. Gorn, S. Lamblot, A. Klovning, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, F. Dupont, L. Di Ciaccio, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, J. P. Laugier, J. P. Gerber, A. Trombini, F. Zach, Stanislav Nemecek, N. Pukhaeva, J. Dahm, G. A. Chelkov, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, G. Sciolla, W. Van Doninck, C. Zacharatou, J. Garcia, V. Obraztsov, I. Roncagliolo, A. Passeri, Delphi (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), DELPHI, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and UCL - SC/PHYS - Département de physique
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Electron–positron annihilation, Electron, Computer Science::Digital Libraries, 01 natural sciences, Partícules (Física nuclear), Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010306 general physics, lepton coupling, Charged current, DELPHI, Physics, Muon, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, tau lepton, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, Universality (dynamical systems), Massless particle, PARTICLE PHYSICS, Computer Science::Mathematical Software, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Física nuclear, Particle Physics - Experiment, Lepton
Abstract: A sample of 25000 Z(0) --> tau(-)tau(+) events collected by the DELPHI experiment at LEP in 1991 and 1992 is used to measure the leptonic branching fractions of the tau lepton. The results are B(tau --> e nu) = (17.51+/-0.39)% and B(tau --> mu nu) = (17.02+/-0.31)%. The ratio of the muon and electron couplings to the weak charged current is measured to be g(mu)/g(e) = 1.000+/-0.013, satisfying e-mu universality. The average leptonic branching fraction corrected to the value for a massless lepton, assuming e-mu universality, is found to be B(tau --> l nu) = (17.50+/-0.25)%.
Published: 1995

38. Charged kaon production in tau decays at LEP

Author: M. Verlato, N. Neumeister, E.N. Tsyganov, J. H. Wickens, B. Loerstad, B. Muryn, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, W. De Boer, W. Krupinski, P. Niss, George Stavropoulos, L. Vitale, Mario Sannino, F. Martinez-Vidal, D. Radojicic, M. A. Lopez Aguera, E. Karvelas, W. K. Van Doninck, F. Richard, B. Bouquet, M. Hahn, B. Jean-Marie, Robert S. Brown, P. Vaz, R. Jacobsson, R. Orava, S. Almehed, A. Romero, B. D'Almagne, F. Hahn, C. Matteuzzi, J. Van Eldik, Y. Lemoigne, L. Cerrito, A. G. Olshevski, K. Stepaniak, W. Da Silva, Matteo Pegoraro, A. Stocchi, Oxana Smirnova, O. Podobrin, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, A. Daum, Maurizio Bonesini, J. Blocki, P. Gunnarsson, O. Tchikilev, P. Van Dam, J. Dolbeau, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, V. Obraztsov, P. Vincent, A. Rybin, V. Ronjin, F. Simonetto, B. Åsman, Luis Peralta, Y. Arnoud, W. Bartl, Patrick Jarry, J. Salt, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, A. Maltezos, Chiara Mariotti, J.D. Richardson, M. A. Winter, A. Petrolini, D. Bertrand, Fernand Grard, W. A. Mitaroff, W. Bonivento, E. Cortina, W. Ruckstuhl, D. Crennell, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, T. Todorov, I. Roncagliolo, Paul Baillon, William Trischuk, A. Passeri, J. Baudot, G. Smadja, E. Dahl-Jensen, Lydia Roos, G. Damgaard, S. Braibant, Klaus Hamacher, J. A. Hernando, T. Ekelof, C. Vander Velde, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, J. Drees, F. Couchot, J. Bjarne, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, G. Valenti, D. Fassouliotis, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, F. Pierre, A. Pullia, R. Zuberi, Gabriella Sciolla, D. Reid, Gianni Zumerle, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, G. Borisov, L. Ventura, K. Yip, T. Tabarelli, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, Pavlos Ioannou, G. Wilkinson, Evangelos Gazis, Laurent Mirabito, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, S. O. Holmgren, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, A.N. Sisakian, Ugo Amaldi, H. Foeth, A. Klovning, Vincent Hedberg, Maria Elena Pol, P. Rebecchi, F. Kapusta, E. Lieb, S. Katsanevas, M. Weierstall, M. Karlsson, V. V. Lapin, H. Furstenau, M. S. Bilenky, L. S. Vertogradov, Klaus Moenig, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, C. De Clercq, C. de Saint-Jean, E. Spiriti, V. Chabaud, L. Brillault, O. Barring, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, F. Bianchi, L.J. Carroll, J. Timmermans, A. Ferrer, M. A. Houlden, L. G. Tkatchev, T. A. Filippas, J. Davies, U. Mjoernmark, F. Parodi, M. Regler, P. N. Bogolubov, A. Seitz, Christine Kourkoumelis, R. J. Apsimon, G. Ekspong, H. Rahmani, R. Ehret, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, D. Liko, J. Cuevas Maestro, T. L. Hessing, B. Ueberschaer, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, S. L. Blyth, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, P. N. Ratoff, D. Zavrtanik, J. Chauveau, N. Ershaidat, W. Kucewicz, R. C. Shellard, M. Battaglia, K. Kulka, D. Gamba, H. Mueller, G. Wormser, I. Kronkvist, A. M. Segar, P. Weilhammer, I. Stavitski, J. E. Augustin, T. Lesiak, J. P. Gerber, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, K. Kurvinen, W. J. Murray, T. J V Bowcock, Jacques Lemonne, R. Strub, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, Jorge-Armando Benitez Garcia, M. Berggren, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Marek Szczekowski, D. Z. Toet, M. Begalli, F. Dupont, Andrey Korytov, A. Koch-Mehrin, A. G. Frodesen, H. Wahlen, J. H. Koehne, C. Martinez-Rivero, Tiziano Rovelli, G. Barbiellini, Th D. Papadopoulou, H. Briand, K. H. Becks, I. Ripp, P. B. Renton, D. C. Fries, B. Golob, Daniel Bloch, S. Haider, C. Caso, P. S. Iversen, F. Fontanelli, M. Krammer, M. Reale, Leif J. Jönsson, H. J. Hilke, W. Neumann, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, J. A. Valls Ferrer, Andrea Perrotta, P. Morettini, E. Rosso, H. Klein, K. Osterberg, B. Marechal, Rosy Nicolaidou, Marta Calvi, F. Stichelbaut, Denis Gelé, Mogens Dam, R. A. Brenner, G. Myatt, Stanislav Nemecek, I. V. Ajinenko, V.M. Golovatyuk, Y. Dufour, Geoffrey Smith, O. Botner, S. Tzamarias, Z. Hajduk, J. T.M. Chrin, M. Michelotto, P. D. Dauncey, Sandor Czellar, R. Mc Kay, A. Andreazza, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, M. Pernicka, G. Polok, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, J. Dahm, Louis Lyons, M. Los, Pierre Juillot, B. Koene, D. Vilanova, Juan Fuster, M. van der Heijden, J. Medbo, R. Mc Nulty, Z.D. Thome, W. D. Apel, Julien Guy, L.N. Gerdyukov, N. Redaelli, H. De Boeck, H. B. Crawley, C. Kreuter, M. Tyndel, J. Ridky, E. Zevgolatakos, G. A. Chelkov, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, S. De Brabandere, Luc Pape, Ernesto Migliore, K. Woschnagg, M. Davenport, A. Hakansson, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, G. J. Barker, P. Lutz, R. Pain, Robin Campion, D. Souza-Santos, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, Jan Buytaert, J. Maillard, A. Nomerotski, A. Markou, Anna Lipniacka, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, P. Bruckman, I. Mikulec, Peter Kluit, Pascal Paganini, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, P. Kokkinias, R. Cases, P. Abreu, F. Carena, R. Sosnowski, F. Naraghi, V. Chorowicz, S. Ueberschaer, M. Pimenta, B. Boštjančič, J. G. Loken, P. Beilliere, J. L. Fousset, H. Pernegger, Kerem Cankocak, B. A. Khomenko, Francesco Navarria, O. Yushchenko, B. Franek, D. Loukas, V. G. Timofeev, P. Langefeld, V. Canale, P. V. Chliapnikov, Tiziano Camporesi, Ariella Cattai, T. Bolognese, G. Cosme, Juan Abel Barrio, A. Chan, W.S.C. Williams, V. Gracco, P. J. Holt, T. Maron, Marcos Dracos, L. Gorn, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, G. Transtromer, W. Hao, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, R. Sekulin, F. Ledroit, A. Lopez-Fernandez, Carmen García, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, Javier Sánchez, E. C. Katsoufis, L. De Paula, P. Frenkiel, J. Straver, G. Rinaudo, Tuure Tuuva, F. Waldner, J. M. Levy, M. Feindt, Maciej Górski, C. Walck, Clara Troncon, A. Normand, G. Matthiae, P. Negri, M. Donszelmann, M. Baubillier, P A. Delpierre, R. Aleksan, Göran Jarlskog, S. Simonetti, O. Kouznetsov, C. Defoix, F. Fulda-Quenzer, M. Mazzucato, G. P. Gopal, J. Hrubec, Fares Djama, O. Ullaland, R. Gokieli, J. Strauss, E. Graziani, M. Voutilainen, J. M. Brunet, J. C. Marin, Andre Tilquin, C. De La Vaissiere, D. Y. Bardin, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, M. J. Bates, D. Edsall, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, E. K. Johansson, R. Fruhwirth, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, T. Spassov, M. Witek, C. Bosio, Steinar Stapnes, A. Ruiz, M. A E Schyns, E. Vallazza, P. Herquet, R. Contri, B. Stugu, P. F. Honore, Manolis Dris, G. E. Theodosiou, G. Grosdidier, P. Roudeau, M. Gandelman, Alberto Benvenuti, Ivano Lippi, M. Novak, Phillip Allport, Guenakh Mitselmakher, P. Beltran, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, H. Schneider, Milos Lokajicek, R. Lindner, Marco Sessa, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, J. P. Laugier, Carlos Lacasta, P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, R. Barate, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, E. Daubie, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, S. Schael, R. Henriques, A. De Min, I. Siccama, G. Sajot, A. Firestone, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, Y. Sacquin, A. Buys, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, M. Vollmer, Paolo Giacomelli, M. L. Turluer, F. Verbeure, C. Bricman, A. Maio, W. T. Meyer, M. Prest, S. Marti, Antonio Baroncelli, R. Moeller, U. Haedinger, L. K. Resvanis, Paolo Ronchese, D. J. Holthuizen, Massimo Caccia, N. J. Kjaer, Stefano Ragazzi, V. Bocci, T. Hill, G. Vegni, A. Ouraou, Wolfgang Adam, G. Tristram, P. Billoir, G. E. Kalmus, H. Palka, J. W. Lamsa, F. Barao, F. Formenti, F. Cao, E. Higon, R. Seufert, S. Bosworth, A. M. Wetherell, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, L. Di Ciaccio, A. Tomaradze, I. A. Tyapkin, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, Monika Wielers, H. Herr, Ugo Gasparini, F. M. L. Almeida, Tim Adye, C. Gaspar, S. Francon, M. Jonker, A. B. Fenyuk, F. Mandl, V. Lepeltier, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, Fabrizio Scuri, Claire Bourdarios, P. H. Kramer, Vaclav Vrba, Natale Demaria, Hans Dijkstra, P. Privitera, Piotr Zalewski, C. Lambropoulos, M. Bozzo, P. Siegrist, V.A. Uvarov, A. Hallgren, J. N. Jackson, M. Zito, H. Staeck, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, LEP collider, DELPHI, kaon production, Standard Model, Mass distribution, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, Electron–positron annihilation, Detector, Elementary particle, 01 natural sciences, Ring-imaging Cherenkov detector, Charged particle, Nuclear physics, Particle decay, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: Kaon production in one prong tau decays has been studied using data collected with the DELPHI detector at the LEP collider Charged kaons were identified over a large momentum range by the DELPHI barrel Ring Imaging Cherenkov detector. The following branching ratios have been determined: BR(τ → Kντ) = (0.85 ± 0.18) %, BR(τ → Kντ ≥ 0 neutrals) = (1.54 ± 0.24)%, BR(τ → Kντ ≥ 1 neutrals) = (0.69 ± 0.25)%. The result for the exclusive branching ratio is consistent with the Standard Model prediction based on τ - μ - e universality. In addition, tau decay into K*- was studied in the channel K*- → K-π0. The result BR(τ → K*-ντ) x BR(K*- → K-w0) = (0.57 ± 0.23)% was obtained.
Published: 1994

39. Measurement of time dependent mixing

Author: P. Abreu, W. Adam, T. Adye, E. Agasi, I. Ajinenko, R. Aleksan, G.D. Alekseev, P.P. Allport, S. Almehed, F.M.L. Almeida, S.J. Alvsvaag, U. Amaldi, A. Andreazza, P. Antilogus, W-D. Apel, R.J. Apsimon, Y. Arnoud, B. Åsman, J-E. Augustin, A. Augustinus, P. Baillon, P. Bambade, F. Barao, R. Barate, D.Y. Bardin, G.J. Barker, A. Baroncelli, O. Barring, J.A. Barrio, W. Bartl, M.J. Bates, M. Battaglia, M. Baubillier, J. Bausot, K-H. Becks, M. Begalli, P. Beilliere, K. Belous, P. Beltran, A.C. Benvenuti, M. Berggren, D. Bertrand, F. Bianchi, M. Bigi, M.S. Bilenky, P. Billoir, J. Bjarne, D. Bloch, J. Blocki, S. Blyth, V. Bocci, P.N. Bogolubov, T. Bolognese, M. Bonesini, W. Bonivento, P.S.L. Booth, G. Borisov, C. Bosio, B. Bostjancic, S. Bosworth, O. Botner, B. Bouquet, C. Bourdarios, T.J.V. Bowcock, M. Bozzo, S. Braibant, P. Branchini, K.D. Brand, R.A. Brenner, H. Briand, C. Bricman, L. Brillault, R.C.A. Brown, P. Bruckman, J-M. Brunet, L. Bugge, T. Buran, A. Buys, M. Caccia, M. Calvi, A.J. Camacho Rozas, R. Campion, T. Camporesi, V. Canale, K. Cankocak, F. Cao, F. Carena, P. Carrilho, L. Carroll, R. Cases, C. Caso, M.V. Castillo Gimenez, A. Cattai, F.R. Cavallo, L. Cerrito, V. Chabaud, A. Chan, Ph. Charpentier, L. Chaussard, J. Chauveau, P. Checchia, G.A. Chelkov, P. Chliapnikov, V. Chorowicz, J.T.M. Chrin, V. Cindro, P. Collins, J.L. Contreras, R. Contri, E. Cortina, G. Cosme, F. Cossutti, F. Couchot, H.B. Crawley, D. Crennell, G. Crosetti, J. Cuevas Maestro, S. Czellar, E. Dahl-Jensen, J. Dahm, B. Dalmagne, M. Dam, G. Damgaard, E. Daubie, A. Daum, P.D. Dauncey, M. Davenport, J. Davies, W. Da Silva, C. Defoix, G. Della Ricca, P. Delpierre, N. Demaria, A. De Angelis, H. De Boeck, W. De Boer, S. De Brabandere, C. De Clercq, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, C. De La Vaissiere, B. De Lotto, A. De Min, L. De Paula, C. De Saint-Jean, H. Dijkstra, L. Di Ciaccio, F. Djama, J. Dolbeau, M. Donszelmann, K. Doroba, M. Dracos, J. Drees, M. Dris, Y. Dufour, F. Dupont, D. Edsall, R. Ehret, T. Ekelof, G. Ekspong, M. Elsing, J-P. Engel, N. Ershaidat, M. Espirito Santo, D. Fassouliotis, M. Feindt, A. Ferrer, T.A. Filippas, A. Firestone, H. Foeth, E. Fokitis, F. Fontanelli, F. Formenti, J-L. Fousset, B. Franek, P. Frenkiel, D.C. Fries, A.G. Frodesen, R. Fruhwirth, F. Fulda-Quenzer, H. Furstenau, J. Fuster, D. Gamba, M. Gandelman, C. Garcia, J. Garcia, C. Gaspar, U. Gasparini, Ph. Gavillet, E.N. Gazis, D. Gele, J-P. Gerber, D. Gillespie, R. Gokieli, B. Golob, V.M. Golovatyuk, J.J. Gomez Y Cadenas, G. Gopal, L. Gorn, M. Gorski, V. Gracco, F. Grard, E. Graziani, G. Grosdidier, P. Gunnarsson, J. Guy, U. Haedinger, F. Hahn, M. Hahn, S. Hahn, S. Haider, Z. Hajduk, A. Hakansson, A. Hallgren, K. Hamacher, W. Hao, F.J. Harris, V. Hedberg, R. Henriques, J.J. Hernandez, J.A. Hernando, P. Herquet, H. Herr, T.L. Hessing, E. Higon, H.J. Hilke, T.S. Hill, S-O. Holmgren, P.J. Holt, D. Holthuizen, P.F. Honore, M. Houlden, J. Hrubec, K. Huet, K. Hultqvist, P. Ioannou, P-S. Iversen, J.N. Jackson, R. Jacobsson, P. Jalocha, G. Jarlskog, P. Jarry, B. Jean-Marie, E.K. Johansson, L. Jonsson, P. Juillot, M. Kaiser, G. Kalmus, F. Kapusta, M. Karlsson, E. Karvelas, A. Katargin, S. Katsanevas, E.C. Katsoufis, R. Keranen, B.A. Khomenko, N.N. Khovanski, B. King, N.J. Kjaer, H. Klein, A. Klovning, P. Kluit, A. Koch-Mehrin, J.H. Koehne, B. Koene, P. Kokkinias, M. Koratzinos, A.V. Korytov, V. Kostioukhine, C. Kourkoumelis, O. Kouznetsov, P.-H. Kramer, M. Krammer, C. Kreuter, J. Krolikowski, I. Kronkvist, W. Krupinski, W. Kucewicz, K. Kulka, K. Kurvinen, C. Lacasta, I. Laktineh, C. Lambropoulos, J.W. Lamsa, L. Lanceri, P. Langefeld, V. Lapin, I. Last, J-P. Laugier, R. Lauhakangas, G. Leder, F. Ledroit, R. Leitner, Y. Lemoigne, J. Lemonne, G. Lenzen, V. Lepeltier, T. Lesiak, J.M. Levy, E. Lieb, D. Liko, R. Lindner, A. Lipniacka, I. Lippi, B. Loerstad, M. Lokajicek, J.G. Loken, A. Lopez-Fernandez, M.A. Lopez Aguera, M. Los, D. Loukas, J.J. Lozano, P. Lutz, L. Lyons, G. Maehlum, J. Maillard, A. Maio, A. Maltezos, F. Mandl, J. Marco, B. Marechal, M. Margoni, J-C. Marin, C. Mariotti, A. Markou, T. Maron, S. Marti, C. Martinez-Rivero, F. Martinez-Vidal, F. Matorras, C. Matteuzzi, G. Matthiae, M. Mazzucato, M. Mc Cubbin, R. Mc Kay, R. Mc Nulty, J. Medbo, C. Meroni, W.T. Meyer, M. Michelotto, E. Migliore, I. Mikulec, L. Mirabito, W.A. Mitaroff, G.V. Mitselmakher, U. Mjoernmark, T. Moa, R. Moeller, K. Moenig, M.R. Monge, P. Morettini, H. Mueller, W.J. Murray, B. Muryn, G. Myatt, F. Naraghi, F.L. Navarria, P. Negri, S. Nemecek, W. Neumann, R. Nicolaidou, B.S. Nielsen, V. Nikolaenko, P. Niss, A. Nomerotski, A. Normand, V. Obraztsov, A.G. Olshevski, R. Orava, K. Osterberg, A. Ouraou, P. Paganini, M. Paganoni, R. Pain, H. Palka, Th.D. Papadopoulou, L. Pape, F. Parodi, A. Passeri, M. Pegoraro, J. Pennanen, L. Peralta, V. Perevozchikov, H. Pernegger, M. Pernicka, A. Perrotta, C. Petridou, A. Petrolini, H.T. Phillips, G. Piana, F. Pierre, M. Pimenta, S. Plaszczynski, O. Podobrin, M.E. Pol, G. Polok, P. Poropat, V. Pozdniakov, M. Prest, P. Privitera, A. Pullia, D. Radojicic, S. Ragazzi, H. Rahmani, J. Rames, P.N. Ratoff, A.L. Read, M. Reale, P. Rebecchi, N.G. Redaelli, M. Regler, D. Reid, P.B. Renton, L.K. Resvanis, F. Richard, J. Richardson, J. Ridky, G. Rinaudo, I. Ripp, A. Romero, I. Roncagliolo, P. Ronchese, L. Roos, E.I. Rosenberg, E. Rosso, P. Roudeau, T. Rovelli, W. Ruckstuhl, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, A. Ruiz, H. Saarikko, Y. Sacquin, G. Sajot, J. Salt, J. Sanchez, M. Sannino, H. Schneider, M.A.E. Schyns, G. Sciolla, F. Scuri, A.M. Segar, A. Seitz, R. Sekulin, R. Seufert, R.C. Shellard, I. Siccama, P. Siegrist, S. Simonetti, F. Simonetto, A.N. Sisakian, T.B. Skaali, G. Smadja, N. Smirnov, O. Smirnova, G.R. Smith, R. Sosnowski, D. Souza-Santos, T. Spassov, E. Spiriti, S. Squarcia, H. Staeck, C. Stanescu, S. Stapnes, I. Stavitski, G. Stavropoulos, K. Stepaniak, F. Stichelbaut, A. Stocchi, J. Strauss, J. Straver, R. Strub, B. Stugu, M. Szczekowski, M. Szeptycka, T. Tabarelli, O. Tchikilev, G.E. Theodosiou, Z. Thome, A. Tilquin, J. Timmermans, V.G. Timofeev, L.G. Tkatchev, T. Todorov, D.Z. Toet, A. Tomaradze, B. Tome, E. Torassa, L. Tortora, G. Transtromer, D. Treille, W. Trischuk, G. Tristram, C. Troncon, A. Tsirou, E.N. Tsyganov, M-L. Turluer, T. Tuuva, I.A. Tyapkin, M. Tyndel, S. Tzamarias, B. Ueberschaer, S. Ueberschaer, O. Ullaland, V. Uvarov, G. Valenti, E. Vallazza, J.A. Valls Ferrer, C. Vander Velde, G.W. Van Apeldoorn, P. Van Dam, M. Van Der Heijden, W.K. Van Doninck, J. Van Eldik, G. Vegni, L. Ventura, W. Venus, F. Verbeure, M. Verlato, L.S. Vertogradov, D. Vilanova, P. Vincent, L. Vitale, E. Vlasov, A.S. Vodopyanov, M. Vollmer, M. Voutilainen, V. Vrba, H. Wahlen, C. Walck, F. Waldner, A. Wehr, M. Weierstall, P. Weilhammer, A.M. Wetherell, J.H. Wickens, M. Wielers, G.R. Wilkinson, W.S.C. Williams, M. Winter, M. Witek, G. Wormser, K. Woschnagg, K. Yip, O. Yushchenko, F. Zach, A. Zaitsev, A. Zalewska, P. Zalewski, D. Zavrtanik, E. Zevgolatakos, N.I. Zimin, M. Zito, D. Zontar, R. Zuberi, G. Zumerle, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Meson, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, Charge (physics), 01 natural sciences, b-tagging, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, Large Electron–Positron Collider, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Atomic physics, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Mixing (physics)
Abstract: The time dependent mixing of View the MathML source mesons has been observed by using the correlations between the charge of D∗ mesons and the weighted mean charge of particles in each hemisphere. From a reconstructed D∗± sample corresponding to about 1.7 million hadronic Z0 decays, the mass difference between the two Bd0 mass eigenstates has been measured to be View the MathML source or, converting into eV/c2: Δm = [3.29 ± 0.79 (stat) ± 0.39 (syst.)] 10−4 eV/c2.
Published: 1994

40. J / psi production in the hadronic decays of the Z

Author: F. Stichelbaut, R. Mc Kay, A. Andreazza, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, Marc Winter, H. Wahlen, J. Bjarne, B. Tome, H. Briand, P. Antilogus, J. H. Koehne, F. Hahn, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, F. Simonetto, J. J. Hernandez, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, T. Tabarelli, G. Leder, J. P. Gerber, H. Foeth, O. Podobrin, E. Lieb, G. Valenti, A. Lopez-Fernandez, A. Passeri, Tord Ekelof, Dietrich Liko, A. G. Frodesen, Pierre Juillot, B. Koene, B. Åsman, Fernand Grard, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, R. J. Apsimon, J. Blocki, T. L. Hessing, B. Ueberschaer, A. Klovning, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, P. H. Kramer, Tiziano Rovelli, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, A. G. Olshevski, F. Pierre, S. Braibant, A. Firestone, Klaus Hamacher, Tuure Tuuva, Clara Troncon, H. Staeck, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, Josef Strauss, M. Voutilainen, D. Edsall, H. Rahmani, G. Wormser, D. Fassouliotis, Pierre Billoir, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, F. Ledroit, P. Delpierre, E. Daubie, A. Buys, G. Grosdidier, Paolo Morettini, K. Stepaniak, Jacques Lemonne, J. G. Loken, D. J. Holthuizen, M. Reale, J. Dolbeau, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, Z. Hajduk, R. A. Brenner, M. Battaglia, O. Ullaland, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, P. Vaz, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, G. Myatt, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, H. Furstenau, Stefano Ragazzi, Leif J. Jönsson, R. Nicolaidou, P.S.L. Booth, Gianni Zumerle, I. Kronkvist, Maciej Górski, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, Daniel Bloch, Vincent Hedberg, J. Ridky, Alessandra Romero, Y. Sacquin, A. Ruiz, F. Dupont, Andrey Korytov, J. M. Levy, B. Loerstad, Ahmimed Ouraou, V.M. Golovatyuk, F. Zach, W. Neumann, P. Carrilho, Andrei Nomerotski, P. Jalocha, M. Davenport, A. Hakansson, J. L. Fousset, Tiziano Camporesi, T. S. Hill, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, M. A E Schyns, I. Lippi, M. Chapkin, Stefan Schael, A. N. Sisakian, A. Daum, G. Ekspong, M. Vollmer, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, Marco Bozzo, P. Paganini, P. Frenkiel, P. Poropat, Maria Roberta Monge, Stanislav Nemecek, P. F. Honore, B. Franek, Andromachi Tsirou, E.N. Tsyganov, J. H. Wickens, Marco Paganoni, R. Moeller, W. Hao, Wolfgang Adam, A. Zalewska, Vaclav Vrba, F. Formenti, L. Di Ciaccio, Nikita Smirnov, Jose Luis Contreras, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, F. Cao, L. K. Resvanis, B. Golob, O. Barring, G. Matthiae, A. Baroncelli, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, M. Berggren, P. V. Chliapnikov, W. T. Meyer, Denis Gelé, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, F. Carena, J. Straver, R. Cases, F. Waldner, P. Abreu, G. Borisov, J. T.M. Chrin, M. Michelotto, Robert S. Brown, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, Massimo Caccia, G. Cosme, P. N. Ratoff, J. Baudot, Hans Dijkstra, P. Privitera, M. Baubillier, J. A. Valls Ferrer, Luc Pape, J. Dahm, V. Canale, P. Van Dam, Piotr Zalewski, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, I. A. Tyapkin, C. Vander Velde, Y. Dufour, Sandor Czellar, Paolo Giacomelli, C. Walck, A. Normand, Ariella Cattai, B. Dalmagne, A. Koch-Mehrin, G. Vegni, Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, R. Zuberi, A. Katargin, Mogens Dam, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, C. De La Vaissiere, D. Vilanova, Olga Botner, C. Kreuter, R. Henriques, Mariusz Witek, F. Bianchi, Juan Abel Barrio, J. P. Laugier, F. Djama, G. A. Chelkov, S. Simonetti, M. Weierstall, Laurent Mirabito, Richard Jacobsson, G. Transtromer, Matteo Pegoraro, Andrea Perrotta, P. N. Bogolubov, Christine Kourkoumelis, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, Themistocles Bowcock, L. Vitale, A. Petrolini, B. De Lotto, Carmen García, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, V. Nikolaenko, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, W. De Boer, Patrick Jarry, E. Zevgolatakos, G. Polok, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, E. Dahl-Jensen, A. Tilquin, J. Chauveau, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, M. Pernicka, E. Karvelas, Z. D. Thomé, A. De Min, M. Begalli, Barry King, I. Siccama, Milos Lokajicek, E. Spiriti, N. Ershaidat, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, A. Ferrer, S. Squarcia, A. Stocchi, Francesco Navarria, H. Saarikko, G. Sajot, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, D. Radojicic, T. Spassov, A. Maio, K. D. Brand, M. Zito, J. A. Hernando, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, R. Strub, G. Sciolla, A. Seitz, R. Pain, J. Cuevas Maestro, A. Tomaradze, S. Ueberschaer, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, S. Marti, J. Pennanen, P. B. Renton, A. Chan, N. I. Zimin, W.S.C. Williams, D. C. Fries, O. Smirnova, D. Bertrand, P. Langefeld, A. Maltezos, P. Bruckman, T. Maron, Mario Sannino, J.-E. Augustin, C. Defoix, M. A. Lopez Aguera, B. Bouquet, O. Yushchenko, R. Sekulin, F. Fulda-Quenzer, E. Cortina, C. Bricman, B. Marechal, V.A. Uvarov, L. Gorn, Martino Margoni, Marta Calvi, M. Feindt, W. Ruckstuhl, R. Mc Nulty, P. Negri, E. Graziani, H. De Boeck, M. Tyndel, Geoffrey Smith, I. V. Ajinenko, R. Orava, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, J. M. Brunet, A. Lipniacka, Ernesto Migliore, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, H. Pernegger, Manfred Krammer, P. Lutz, K. Kurvinen, P. Beltran, Javier Sánchez, Ivan Mikulec, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, Göran Jarlskog, P. Niss, M. Verlato, M. Prest, J. Maillard, M. Mazzucato, L. Bugge, W. D. Apel, William Trischuk, A. Markou, Ugo Gasparini, Maria Elena Pol, V. Chorowicz, Winfried Mitaroff, A. J. Camacho Rozas, S. Katsanevas, Louis Lyons, Wojciech Kucewicz, R. Aleksan, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, B. Boštjančič, S. De Brabandere, F. M. L. Almeida, Guido Barbiellini, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, W. Krupinski, J. Guy, Krzysztof Doroba, T. A. Filippas, Chiara Meroni, Jan Buytaert, Allan Hallgren, Tim Adye, Demetrios Loukas, P. Rebecchi, M. Regler, J. Garcia, Peter Kluit, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, J. N. Jackson, H. J. Hilke, B. Jean-Marie, Chiara Mariotti, Carlos Lacasta, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, Georgios Stavropoulos, R. Ehret, J. Rames, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, I. Ripp, V. Obraztsov, U. Haedinger, P. Kokkinias, N. Neumeister, H. Palka, M. S. Bilenky, L.J. Carroll, Lydia Roos, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. Drees, I. Roncagliolo, G. E. Theodosiou, V. V. Lapin, J. W. Lamsa, Evangelos Gazis, C. Gaspar, H. Mueller, J. Medbo, L. Chaussard, S. C. Blyth, G. Wilkinson, C. De Clercq, M. Bonesini, W. J. Murray, M. Jonker, F. Barao, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, T. Bolognese, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, W. Bonivento, Kerem Cankocak, Marcos Dracos, O.M. Kouznetsov, V. Lepeltier, Paolo Checchia, F. Couchot, Ph. Gavillet, E. Higon, R. Seufert, M. Kaiser, S. Bosworth, Claire Bourdarios, F. Scuri, P. Weilhammer, T. Lesiak, E. K. Johansson, A. M. Wetherell, R. Sosnowski, I. Stavitski, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, Steinar Stapnes, F. Naraghi, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, V. G. Timofeev, M. Szeptycka, Th D. Papadopoulou, Paolo Ronchese, N. J. Kjaer, V. Bocci, G. Tristram, R. Barate, G. E. Kalmus, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, Y. Arnoud, R. C. Shellard, A. M. Segar, P. S. Iversen, F. Fontanelli, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, J. P. Engel, P. Bambade, Phillip Allport, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, Guenakh Mitselmakher, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, H. Schneider, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, M. Sessa, M. Donszelmann, Danilo Zavrtanik, V. Gracco, B. Muryn, P. Herquet, R. Contri, Pavlos Ioannou, Manolis Dris, Alberto Benvenuti, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, M. A. Houlden, J. Davies, S. Haider, C. Caso, H. B. Crawley, L. Brillault, W. Da Silva, W. K. Van Doninck, F. Richard, C. Matteuzzi, M. Hahn, S. Almehed, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, A. Pullia, Marek Szczekowski, E. Rosso, H. Klein, K. Osterberg, M. Los, M. van der Heijden, Robin Campion, Gary John Barker, K. Woschnagg, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, L. De Paula, P. Roudeau, M. J. Bates, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, D. Gamba, F. Verbeure, B. Stugu, M. Gandelman, Juan Fuster, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Delphi (IHEF, IoP, FNWI)
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Meson, LUND MONTE-CARLO, B-MESON DECAYS, HEAVY-QUARKONIUM, JET FRAGMENTATION, TRANSITIONS, CHARMONIUM, PHYSICS, SYSTEMS, BOSON, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, B meson, 01 natural sciences, b tagging, Partícules (Física nuclear), law.invention, Nuclear physics, law, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Collider, Boson, DELPHI, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Z0 decay, b-tagging, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: J/psi mesons have been reconstructed from their decay to mu(+)mu(-) and e(+)e(-), using the data collected by the DELPHI experiment during 1991 and 1992 at the LEP collider. From about 1 million hadronic Z decays 153 +/- 17 J/psi were found, 5.4 +/- 2.3 psi' were obtained in the channel J/psi(--> mu(+)mu(-))pi(+)pi(-) and 6.4 +/- 2.7 chi(c) in the channel J/psi(--> mu(+)mu(-))gamma. As the dominant source of J/psi mesons is from b quarks, the following branching ratios: Br(b-->J/psi X) = (1.12 +/- 0.12 (stat.) +/- 0.10 (syst.))%, Br(b --> psi' X) = (0.48 +/- 0.22 (stat.) +/- 0.10 (syst.))%, Br(b-->chi(cl) X) = (1.4 +/- 0.6 (stat.)(-0.2)(+0.4) (syst.))% were measured. From the proper time distribution of the J/psi sample, the average lifetime of b-hadrons decaying into J/psi was found to be: tau(B) = 1.50(-0.21)(+0.24) (stat.) +/- 0.03 (syst.) ps. A search for completely reconstructed B meson decays to final states including a J/psi gave a signal of 15 +/- 5 events.
Published: 1994

41. Measurement and interpretation of the $W$-pair cross-section in $e^+e^-$ interactions at 161 GeV

Author: J. D. Durand, Norbert Neumeister, A. Tonazzo, A. G. Olshevski, M. Merk, U. Schwickerath, A. Firestone, J. H. Cowell, S-O. Holmgren, Maria Roberta Monge, Tiziano Rovelli, D. Bertini, J. Masik, A. Zalewska, Stefano Ragazzi, W. T. Meyer, Jacques Lemonne, Tiziano Camporesi, G. Cosme, Klaus Hamacher, P. Pages, B. Dalmagne, F. Formenti, F. Cao, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, Marco Bozzo, T. Wlodek, P. Frenkiel, Laurent Mirabito, I. A. Tyapkin, Petar Adzic, F. Waldner, Andrea Perrotta, R. Mc Nulty, B. Jean-Marie, D. Knoblauch, M. Pegoraro, T. Brenke, M. Zito, C. Walck, R. Reinhardt, Yu.A. Khokhlov, A. Normand, C. Weiser, Z. Krumstein, S. Gumenyuk, K. Grzelak, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, Luc Pape, W. Neumann, T. Bolognese, I. V. Ajinenko, A. Ferrer, Martijn Mulders, O. Kouznetsov, J. M. Heuser, L. Tortora, Allan Hallgren, A. Pullia, A. Konopliannikov, Chiara Mariotti, P. Kubinec, K. Stevenson, J. P. Tavernet, Mingshui Chen, T. Tabarelli, F. J. Harris, F. Terranova, C. Vander Velde, H. Palka, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, Tord Ekelof, M. L. Andrieux, M. Baubillier, A. De Min, C. De Clercq, W. J. Murray, A. Galloni, K. Muenich, O. Sahr, Piotr Zalewski, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, C. Kreuter, P. Buschmann, B. Muryn, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, R. Mc Kay, Carlos Lacasta, Krzysztof A. Rybicki, M. Barbi, P. Rebecchi, L. S. Vertogradov, Louis Lyons, A. Van Lysebetten, H. Rahmani, A. Passeri, T. J. V. Bowcock, T. L. Hessing, J.D. Richardson, F. Bianchi, O. Podobrin, M. S. Bilenky, Sandor Czellar, G. Polok, A. Andreazza, Yu. Gouz, Ernesto Migliore, J. P. Engel, S. Stanic, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, G. A. Chelkov, P. Weilhammer, R. Lauhakangas, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, P. Negri, D. Fassouliotis, P. Ferrari, M. Bonesini, A. Trombini, G. Sajot, Anna Lipniacka, Y. Sacquin, K. D. Brand, Marek Szczekowski, E. Boudinov, N. I. Zimin, J. W. Lamsa, M. Blume, F. Barao, A. Deghorain, E. Higon, F. Scuri, A. M. Wetherell, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, R. C. Shellard, G. Orazi, Ugo Gasparini, K. A. Drees, Richard Jacobsson, A. Petrolini, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, Ariella Cattai, F. Ledroit, J. Fuster, D. J. Holthuizen, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, G. Sciolla, R. Keranen, J. Dolbeau, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, M. Tyndel, E. K. Johansson, L. Lanceri, B. Loerstad, P. Herquet, R. Contri, T. Burgsmueller, Andrei Nomerotski, W. Van Doninck, Demetrios Loukas, A. Djannati, Kathy Huet, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, A. M. Segar, L.J. Carroll, J. Medbo, H. Klein, J. Cuevas Maestro, Oxana Smirnova, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, J. M. Lopez, K. Karafasoulis, K. Osterberg, Steinar Stapnes, N. Vassilopoulos, Paolo Morettini, O. Solovianov, J. Guy, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, A. Di Diodato, Fabio Cossutti, J. G. Loken, S. Hoorelbeke, G. Valenti, Paolo Ronchese, V.A. Uvarov, F. Fontanelli, Tim Adye, Charles Bricman, B. Franek, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, O. Klapp, W. Kucewicz, Valeriy Pozdniakov, R. Alemany, Per Jönsson, W. Bonivento, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, A. Seitz, P. Sponholz, Göran Jarlskog, M. Berggren, Kerem Cankocak, G. Damgaard, A. Grefrath, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, C. Defoix, Borge Svane Nielsen, Marc Winter, Robert S. Brown, Manolis Dris, V. Malychev, N. J. Kjaer, A. Sokolov, T. Lesiak, F. Fulda-Quenzer, R.A Brenner, F. Pierre, G. D. Alekseev, I. Stavitski, Wolfgang Adam, P. Roudeau, S. De Brabandere, C. Troncon, Ch. Jarlskog, P. Abreu, C. Joram, M. A. Bizouard, Paul Baillon, Vincent Hedberg, D. W. Lane, A. G. Frodesen, T. G M Malmgren, H. Wahlen, P. Goncalves, Gianni Zumerle, W. D. Apel, Krzysztof Nawrocki, L. Bugge, Lydia Roos, E. Graziani, O. Yushchenko, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, Marc Besancon, Konstantinos Papageorgiou, J. Baudot, J. Garcia, R. Sekulin, J. M. Brunet, F. Simonetto, Krzysztof Doroba, D. Gele, J. Drees, A. J. Camacho Rozas, D. Z. Toet, C. Green, G. Tristram, M. Verlato, G. Ekspong, J. Van Eldik, P. Bruckman, L.N. Gerdyukov, Heinz Pernegger, Alberto Benvenuti, O. Barring, Evangelos Gazis, A. Baroncelli, I. Ripp, P. Siegrist, G. Leder, Yu. Belokopytov, Z. Hajduk, J. N. Jackson, R. Janik, K. Kurvinen, V. Gracco, B. Åsman, J-C. Marin, T. Moa, T. S. Hill, G. Maehlum, R. Henriques, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, Peter Kluit, Maciej Górski, J.R. Mahon, P. Van Dam, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, J. Rames, Guy Wilkinson, M. Dracos, L. Chaussard, R. Gokieli, V. Lefebure, M. Gunther, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, P. N. Ratoff, Juan Abel Barrio, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, Rafael Marco, K. Woschnagg, Maria Elena Pol, P. A. Fischer, Juergen Thomas, D. Crennell, Andre Augustinus, W. Krupinski, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, S. Katsanevas, A. Klovning, Amiran Tomaradze, P. Kokkinias, Ph. Charpentier, C. De La Vaissiere, Dietrich Liko, P. Privitera, G. Smadja, B. Golob, Rupert Leitner, M. Battaglia, G. Piana, G. Matthiae, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, S. Simonetti, P. V. Chliapnikov, G. Gopal, M. Begalli, D. Bertrand, V. Obraztsov, B. Erzen, H. J. Hilke, A. Markou, J. J. Hernandez, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, Chariclia Petridou, L. De Paula, E. Falk, C. K. Legan, Jiri Chudoba, M. Davenport, R. Silvestre, W.S.C. Williams, P. Antilogus, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, Sandra Amato, A. Tilquin, S. Todorova, D. Vilanova, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, C. Gaspar, A. Maio, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, Branislav Sitar, T. A. Filippas, K. Belous, M. J. Bates, M. Reale, L. Serbelloni, M. A. Houlden, S. Marti i Garcia, L. Ventura, E. Cortina, I. Lippi, K. Yip, D Gamba, E. Spiriti, M. Regler, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, R. Frühwirth, S. Cabrera, R. Lindner, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, J. H. Wickens, S. Squarcia, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, E. I. Rosenberg, T. Spassov, P. Delpierre, M. Witek, H. Saarikko, J. E. Augustin, D. Stampfer, V. Chorowicz, Marco Paganoni, J. Timmermans, J. Ridky, G. C. Zucchelli, F. Verbeure, I. Roncagliolo, P. Gris, Olga Botner, C. Parkes, Krzysztof Korcyl, G. Myatt, L. Vitale, D. Wicke, Javier Sánchez, P. Seager, Nikita Smirnov, Antonios Leisos, D. Radojicic, Georgios Fanourakis, C. Martinez-Rivero, G. Transtromer, Chiara Meroni, F. Carena, B. Stugu, V. Lepeltier, M. Gandelman, Carmen García, Christine Kourkoumelis, P. Lutz, E. Dahl-Jensen, R. Ehret, J. P. Gerber, P. Niss, Paolo Checchia, G. Vegni, Luiz Mundim, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, R. Moeller, Reynald Pain, H. Foeth, V. Nikolaenko, L. K. Resvanis, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, M. Pernicka, Phillip Allport, M. Mazzucato, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, R. Strub, C. Caso, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, Massimo Caccia, M. Koratzinos, G. Della Ricca, J. MacNaughton, G. Barker, B. Tome, Th. D. Papadopoulou, P. Juillot, B. Ueberschaer, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, P. B. Renton, J. P. Laugier, M. Nieuwenhuizen, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, J. Libby, F. Zach, M. Pimenta, Yu. Sedykh, Pierre Billoir, T. Podobnik, Daniel Bloch, B. A. Khomenko, A. Stocchi, S. S. Meyer, B. Marechal, E. C. Katsoufis, Ahmimed Ouraou, H. B. Crawley, Marta Calvi, Francesco Navarria, N. Pukhaeva, Vincenzo Canale, Geoffrey Smith, H. Mueller, P. Langefeld, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, J. Dahm, L. Gorn, Vaclav Vrba, Hans Dijkstra, H. Schneider, W. Da Silva, W. A. Mitaroff, Mogens Dam, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, S. Almehed, S. Fichet, R. Chierici, Mario Sannino, F. Hahn, R. Sosnowski, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, R. Orava, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, Alessandra Romero, A. Ruiz, M. A E Schyns, A. Onofre, G. Eigen, B. Bouquet, Josef Strauss, V. Chabaud, W. Venus, R. Nicolaidou, D. Zavrtanik, I. Kronkvist, A. N. Sisakian, A. Sadovsky, Manfred Krammer, M. Michelotto, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, LEP (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Abreu, P, Adam, W, Adye, T, Adzic, P, Ajinenko, I, Alekseev, G, Alemany, R, Allport, P, Almehed, S, Amaldi, U, Amato, S, Andreazza, A, Andrieux, M, Antilogus, P, Apel, W, Åsman, B, Augustin, J, Augustinus, A, Baillon, P, Bambade, P, Barao, F, Barbi, M, Bardin, D, Barker, G, Baroncelli, A, Barring, O, Barrio, J, Bartl, W, Bates, M, Battaglia, M, Baubillier, M, Baudot, J, Becks, K, Begalli, M, Beilliere, P, Belokopytov, Y, Belous, K, Benvenuti, A, Berggren, M, Bertini, D, Bertrand, D, Besancon, M, Bianchi, F, Bigi, M, Bilenky, M, Billoir, P, Bizouard, M, Bloch, D, Blume, M, Bolognese, T, Bonesini, M, Bonivento, W, Booth, P, Bosio, C, Botner, O, Boudinov, E, Bouquet, B, Bourdarios, C, Bowcock, T, Bozzo, M, Branchini, P, Brand, K, Brenke, T, Brenner, R, Bricman, C, Brown, R, Bruckman, P, Brunei, J, Bugge, L, Buran, T, Burgsmueller, T, Buschmann, P, Cabrera, S, Caccia, M, Calvi, M, Camacho Rozas, A, Camporesi, T, Canale, V, Canepa, M, Cankocak, K, Cao, F, Carena, F, Carroll, L, Caso, C, Castillo Gimenez, M, Cattai, A, Cavallo, F, Chabaud, V, Charpentier, P, Chaussard, L, Checchia, P, Chelkov, G, Chen, M, Chierici, R, Chliapnikov, P, Chochula, P, Chorowicz, V, Chudoba, J, Cindro, V, Collins, P, Contri, R, Cortina, E, Cosme, G, Cossutti, F, Cowell, J, Crawley, H, Crennell, D, Crosetti, G, Cuevas Maestro, J, Czellar, S, Dahl-Jensen, E, Dahm, J, Dalmagne, B, Dam, M, Damgaard, G, Dauncey, P, Davenport, M, da Silva, W, Defoix, C, Deghorain, A, Delia Ricca, G, Delpierre, P, Demaria, N, de Angelis, A, de Boer, W, de Brabandere, S, de Clercq, C, de la Vaissiere, C, de Lotto, B, de Min, A, de Paula, L, de Saint-Jean, C, Dijkstra, H, di Ciaccio, L, di Diodato, A, Djannati, A, Dolbeau, J, Doroba, K, Dracos, M, Drees, J, Drees, K, Dris, M, Durand, J, Edsall, D, Ehret, R, Eigen, G, Ekelof, T, Ekspong, G, Elsing, M, Engel, J, Erzen, B, Falk, E, Fanourakis, G, Fassouliotis, D, Feindt, M, Ferrari, P, Ferrer, A, Fichet, S, Filippas, T, Firestone, A, Fischer, P, Foeth, H, Fokitis, E, Fontanelli, F, Formenti, F, Franek, B, Frenkiel, P, Frodesen, A, Fruhwirth, R, Fulda-Quenzer, F, Fuster, J, Galloni, A, Gamba, D, Gandelman, M, Garcia, C, Garcia, J, Gaspar, C, Gasparini, U, Gavillet, P, Gazis, E, Gele, D, Gerber, J, Gerdyukov, L, Gokieli, R, Golob, B, Goncalves, P, Gopal, G, Gorn, L, Gorski, M, Gouz, Y, Gracco, V, Graziani, E, Green, C, Grefrath, A, Gris, P, Grosdidier, G, Grzelak, K, Gumenyuk, S, Gunnarsson, P, Gunther, M, Guy, J, Hahn, F, Hahn, S, Hajduk, Z, Hallgren, A, Hamacher, K, Harris, F, Hedberg, V, Henriques, R, Hernandez, J, Herquet, P, Herr, H, Hessing, T, Heuser, J, Higon, E, Hilke, H, Hill, T, Holmgren, S, Holt, P, Holthuizen, D, Hoorelbeke, S, Houlden, M, Hrubec, J, Huet, K, Hultqvist, K, Jackson, J, Jacobsson, R, Jalocha, P, Janik, R, Jarlskog, C, Jarlskog, G, Jarry, P, Jean-Marie, B, Johansson, E, Jonsson, L, Jonsson, P, Joram, C, Juillot, P, Kaiser, M, Kapusta, F, Karafasoulis, K, Karlsson, M, Katsanevas, S, Katsoufis, E, Keranen, R, Khokhlov, Y, Khomenko, B, Khovanski, N, King, B, Kjaer, N, Klapp, O, Klein, H, Klovning, A, Kluit, P, Knoblauch, D, Kokkinias, P, Konopliannikov, A, Koratzinos, M, Korcyl, K, Kostioukhine, V, Kourkoumelis, C, Krammer, M, Kreuter, C, Kronkvist, I, Krumstein, Z, Krupinski, W, Kubinec, P, Kucewicz, W, Kurvinen, K, Lacasta, C, Laktineh, I, Lamsa, J, Lanceri, L, Lane, D, Langefeld, P, Laugier, J, Lauhakangas, R, Leder, G, Ledroit, F, Lefebure, V, Legan, C, Leisos, A, Leitner, R, Lemonne, J, Lenzen, G, Lepeltier, V, Lesiak, T, Libby, J, Liko, D, Lindner, R, Lipniacka, A, Lippi, I, Loerstad, B, Loken, J, Lopez, J, Loukas, D, Lutz, P, Lyons, L, Macnaughton, J, Maehlum, G, Mahon, J, Maio, A, Malmgren, T, Malychev, V, Marco, J, Marco, R, Marechal, B, Margoni, M, Marin, J, Mariotti, C, Markou, A, Martinez-Rivero, C, Martinez-Vidal, F, Marti i Garcia, S, Masik, J, Matorras, F, Matteuzzi, C, Matthiae, G, Mazzucato, M, Mc Cubbin, M, Mc Kay, R, Mc Nulty, R, Medbo, J, Merk, M, Meroni, C, Meyer, S, Meyer, W, Michelotto, M, Migliore, E, Mirabito, L, Mitaroff, W, Mjoernmark, U, Moa, T, Moeller, R, Moenig, K, Monge, M, Morettini, P, Mueller, H, Muenich, K, Mulders, M, Mundim, L, Murray, W, Muryn, B, Myatt, G, Naraghi, F, Navarria, F, Navas, S, Nawrocki, K, Negri, P, Neumann, W, Neumeister, N, Nicolaidou, R, Nielsen, B, Nieuwenhuizen, M, Nikolaenko, V, Niss, P, Nomerotski, A, Normand, A, Oberschulte-Beckmann, W, Obraztsov, V, Olshevski, A, Onofre, A, Orava, R, Orazi, G, Osterberg, K, Ouraou, A, Paganini, P, Paganoni, M, Pages, P, Pain, R, Palka, H, Papadopoulou, T, Papageorgiou, K, Pape, L, Parkes, C, Parodi, F, Passeri, A, Pegoraro, M, Peralta, L, Pernegger, H, Pernicka, M, Perrotta, A, Petridou, C, Petrolini, A, Phillips, H, Piana, G, Pierre, F, Pimenta, M, Podobnik, T, Podobrin, O, Pol, M, Polok, G, Poropat, P, Pozdniakov, V, Privitera, P, Pukhaeva, N, Pullia, A, Radojicic, D, Ragazzi, S, Rahmani, H, Rames, J, Ratoff, P, Read, A, Reale, M, Rebecchi, P, Redaelli, N, Regler, M, Reid, D, Reinhardt, R, Renton, R, Resvanis, L, Richard, F, Richardson, J, Ridky, J, Rinaudo, G, Ripp, I, Romero, A, Roncagliolo, I, Ronchese, R, Roos, L, Rosenberg, E, Roudeau, P, Rovelli, T, Ruhlmann-Kleider, V, Ruiz, A, Rybicki, K, Saarikko, H, Sacquin, Y, Sadovsky, A, Sahr, O, Sajot, G, Salt, J, Sanchez, J, Sannino, M, Schneider, H, Schwickerath, U, Schyns, M, Sciolla, G, Scuri, F, Seager, P, Sedykh, Y, Segar, A, Seitz, A, Sekulin, R, Serbelloni, L, Shellard, R, Siegrist, P, Silvestre, R, Simonetti, S, Simonetto, F, Sisakian, A, Sitar, B, Skaali, T, Smadja, G, Smirnov, N, Smirnova, O, Smith, G, Sokolov, A, Solovianov, O, Sosnowski, R, Souza-Santos, D, Spassov, T, Spiriti, E, Sponholz, P, Squarcia, S, Stampfer, D, Stanescu, C, Stanic, S, Stapnes, S, Stavitski, I, Stevenson, K, Stocchi, A, Strauss, J, Strub, R, Stugu, B, Szczekowski, M, Szeptycka, M, Tabarelli, T, Tavernet, J, Terranova, F, Thomas, J, Tilquin, A, Timmermans, J, Tkatchev, L, Todorov, T, Todorova, S, Toet, D, Tomaradze, A, Tome, B, Tonazzo, A, Tortora, L, Transtromer, G, Treille, D, Tristram, G, Trombini, A, Troncon, C, Tsirou, A, Turluer, M, Tyapkin, I, Tyndel, M, Tzamarias, S, Ueberschaer, B, Ullaland, O, Uvarov, V, Valenti, G, Vallazza, E, Vander Velde, C, van Apeldoorn, G, van Dam, P, van Doninck, W, van Eldik, J, van Lysebetten, A, Vassilopoulos, N, Vegni, G, Ventura, L, Venus, W, Verbeure, F, Verlato, M, Vertogradov, L, Vilanova, D, Vincent, P, Vitale, L, Vlasov, E, Vodopyanov, A, Vrba, V, Wahlen, H, Walck, C, Waldner, F, Weilhammer, P, Weiser, C, Wetherell, A, Wicke, D, Wickens, J, Wielers, M, Wilkinson, G, Williams, W, Winter, M, Witek, M, Wlodek, T, Woschnagg, K, Yip, K, Yushchenko, O, Zach, F, Zaitsev, A, Zalewska, A, Zalewski, P, Zavrtanik, D, Zevgolatakos, E, Zimin, N, Zito, M, Zontar, D, Zucchelli, G, and Zumerle, G
Subjects: COLLISIONS, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Electron–positron annihilation, 01 natural sciences, BOSON MASS, ROOT-S=1.8 TEV, COUPLINGS, Partícules (Física nuclear), Standard Model, Interpretation (model theory), Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010306 general physics, Detectors de radiació, DELPHI, Physics, Luminosity (scattering theory), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, Cross section (geometry), PARTICLE PHYSICS, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: In 1996 LEP ran at a centre-of-mass energy of 161~GeV, just above the threshold of W-pair production. DELPHI accumulated data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $9.93 {\mathrm{~pb^{-1}}}$, and observed 29 events that are considered as candidates for W-pair production. From these, a cross-section for the doubly resonant $e^+e^-\to\mathrm{WW}$ process of $3.67~^{+0.97}_{-0.85} \pm 0.19{\mathrm{~pb}}$ has been measured. Within the Standard Model, this cross-section corresponds to a mass of the W-boson of ${\mathrm{80.40~\pm~0.44~(stat.)~\pm~0.09~(syst.) ~\pm 0.03~(LEP)~GeV}}/c^2$. Alternatively, if $m_{\mathrm{W}}$ is held fixed at its current value determined by other experiments, the observed cross-section is used to obtain limits on trilinear ${\mathrm{WWV (V \equiv \gamma, Z)}}$ couplings.
Published: 1997

42. A STUDY OF RADIATIVE MUNON-PAIR EVENTS AT Z(0) ENERGIES AND LIMITS ON AN ADDITIONAL Z' GAUGE BOSON

Author: A. Markou, J. W. Lamsa, P. B. Renton, F. Barao, I. Lippi, C. Gaspar, E. N. Tsyganov, D. C. Fries, B. Muryn, P. Herquet, G.P. Gopal, L.J. Carroll, J. Dolbeau, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, J. Medbo, O. Yushchenko, R. Sekulin, T. Lesiak, E. C. Katsoufis, Marta Calvi, E. Higon, R. Seufert, S. Bosworth, R. Contri, K. Doroba, O. Podobrin, J. H. Wickens, Jose Luis Contreras, P. H. Kramer, F. Pierre, J. A M A Buytaert, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, D. Vilanova, G. Cosmo, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, M. Bonesini, R. Henriques, Mariusz Witek, Geoffrey Smith, F. Scuri, M. Houlden, Manolis Dris, L. Vitale, L. S. Vertogradov, D. Radojicic, Stéphane Plaszczynski, Jan Ridky, H. Pernegger, P. Lutz, A. Maio, F. Simonetto, V. Capale, Fernand Grard, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, G. Ekspong, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, R. Mc Nulty, Kathy Huet, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, H. De Boeck, B. Jean-Marie, M. Battaglia, T. Bolognese, C. Caso, Alessandro Petrolini, J. J. Hernandez, S. Simonetti, L. Lanceri, G. Maehlum, F. Diama, M. Chapkin, S-O. Holmgren, A. Lopez-Fernandez, Tuure Tuuva, J. Maillard, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, W. Bonivento, A. Baroncelli, A. Klovning, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, M. Begalli, C. Kourkoumelis, R. Sosnowski, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, V. G. Timofeev, Kerem Cankocak, Marek Szczekowski, R. A. Brenner, P. Privitera, B. Loerstad, V. Gracco, B. Boštjančič, G. Matthiae, Y. Dufour, S. Stapnes, Phillip Allport, P. Van Dam, Ronny Neumann, P. D. Dauncey, Sandor Czellar, E. Rosso, T. Buran, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, L. Jonsson, M. Weierstall, M. Turala, A. N. Sisakian, Chiara Mariotti, Paolo Ronchese, Th. D. Papadopoulou, S. Marti, Guenakh Mitselmakher, G. Lenzen, B. Marechal, Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, M. Los, F. Carena, B. Dalmagne, K. Rybicki, J. M. Levy, P. Weilhammer, G. Polok, Maria Elena Pol, N. J. Kjaer, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, P. N. Bogolubov, A. Koch-Mehrin, M. van der Heijden, Robin Campion, M. Jonker, Robert S. Brown, C. De La Vaissiere, S. Hahn, Mogens Dam, H. Klein, S. Katsanevas, Richard Jacobsson, Francesca Romana Cavallo, D. Y. Bardin, E. Dahl-Jensen, J. P. Engel, Lydia Roos, A. Passeri, Goeran Jarlskog, G. Crosetti, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, Ernesto Migliore, F. Fulda-Quenzer, P. Kokkinias, Milos Lokajicek, P. Poropat, José Salt, J. Blocki, P. Negri, Bjarne Stugu, C. Martinez-Rivero, Louis Lyons, M. Paganoni, V. V. Lapin, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, T. A. Filippas, A. G. Olshevski, A. J. Camacho Rozas, Antonio Ferrer, E. Graziani, V. Lepeltier, A. S. Vodopyanov, Gary John Barker, J. M. Brunet, K. Woschnagg, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, M. Verlato, A. M. Wetherell, G. Tristram, G. Wormser, D. J. Holthuizen, R. Aleksan, Evangelos Gazis, F. Dupont, Andrey Korytov, H. Herr, C. De Clercq, H. J. Hilke, K. Stepaniak, H. Furstenau, Paolo Checchia, G. Vegni, Ph. Gavillet, T. Moa, P. Vaz, Barry King, H. Schneider, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, R. C. Shellard, W. J. Murray, R. Ehret, R. Lauhakangas, I. Ripp, R. Barate, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, W. Trischuk, W. Krupinski, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, M. Kaiser, Y. Sacquin, B. Golob, Markus Elsing, E. Spiriti, A. Seitz, A. Fenyuk, F. M. L. Almeida, A. Firestone, J. T.M. Chrin, M. Dracos, G. Smadja, P. Roudeau, J. Van Eldik, J. A. Hernando, A. M. Segar, J. Guy, Carlos Lacasta, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, R. Frühwirth, Mikko Voutilainen, J. Timmermans, L. Chaussard, Demetrios Loukas, A. Zalewska, H. Mueller, A. Buys, J. Sanchez, Ph. Charpentier, P. Paganini, Wolfgang Adam, R. Zuberi, Guy Wilkinson, P. Jalocha, W. T. Meyer, T. S. Hill, Stefan Schael, Tiziano Rovelli, M. Donszelmann, Olga Botner, M. J. Bates, P. S. Iversen, P. Billoir, Flavio Fontanelli, Piotr Zalewski, D. Zontar, C. Bourdarios, J. N. Jackson, W. D. Apel, Krzysztof Korcyl, M. Pimenta, Tiziano Camporesi, F. Parodi, A. Lipniacka, A. Andreazza, G. Cosme, S. Haider, M. Vollmer, Paolo Giacomelli, G. Transtromer, E. K. Johansson, J. A. Valls Ferrer, A. Daum, Danilo Zavrtanik, P. J. Holt, C. Kreuter, Carmen García, T. Spassov, G. Leder, Tim Adye, D. Edsall, L. Bugge, D. Gamba, G. Grosdidier, B. Åsman, L. G. Tkatchev, J. Chauveau, Alessandra Romero, N. G. Redaelli, H. Foeth, Marco Bozzo, V.A. Uvarov, I. A. Tyapkin, G. E. Theodosiou, M. Karlsson, Mario Sannino, M. Gandelman, M. A. Lopez Aguera, R. J. Apsimon, C. Walck, T. L. Hessing, A. Ruiz, J. P. Laugier, M. A E Schyns, E. Boudinov, P. F. Honore, B. Ueberschaer, S. C. Blyth, P. Frenkiel, P. Ioannou, V. Hedberg, N. Smirnov, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, J. Garcia, M. Prest, I. V. Ajinenko, K. Kurvinen, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, J. Straver, B. Koene, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, M. S. Bilenky, Ivan Mikulec, Allan Hallgren, A. Tsirou, J. Rames, Giovanni Valenti, L. Mirabito, N.I. Zimin, U. Haedinger, P. Kluit, V. Obraztsov, Luc Pape, Alexander Lincoln Read, Daniel Bloch, Juan Fuster, Klaus Moenig, T. B. Skaali, J. Davies, D. Bertrand, J. Baudot, K. Osterberg, Ahmimed Ouraou, V.M. Golovatyuk, A. Pullia, Paolo Morettini, I. Stavitski, J. L. Fousset, B. Bouquet, I. Roncagliolo, E. Cortina, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, Josef Strauss, S. Braibant, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, M. Mc Cubbin, W. Ruckstuhl, Paul Baillon, K. Hultqvist, J. P. Gerber, M. Szeptycka, H. Wahlen, W. Da Silva, P. Beltran, R. Nicolaidou, I. Kronkvist, R. Orava, P. N. Ratoff, M. Pernicka, M. Feindt, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, S. De Brabandere, Klaus Hamacher, F. Zach, Stanislav Nemecek, W. Hao, O. Barring, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, M. Berggren, A. Augustinus, Jesus Marco, J. Dahm, R. Strub, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, Stefano Ragazzi, C. Vander Velde, F. Richard, C. Matteuzzi, M. Koratzinos, M. Hahn, F. Formenti, F. Cao, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, N. Ershaidat, A. Wehr, V. Bocci, A. Tomaradze, O. Kouznetsov, S. Almehed, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, A. C. Benvenuti, A. Perrotta, W. Mitaroff, G. Sciolla, M. Tyndel, G. Borisov, M. Baubillier, G. Sajot, Dietrich Liko, W. Van Doninck, G. Kalmus, J. E. Augustin, D. Gillespie, F. Bianchi, M. Pegararo, H. Diikstra, B. De Lotto, H. Briand, M. Reale, E. Karvelas, H. B. Crawley, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, L. Brillault, J. Cuevas Maestro, B. A. Khomenko, Chiara Meroni, A. Stocchi, Francesco Navarria, C. Defoix, P. Langefeld, T. Maron, L. Gorn, Marc Winter, C. Cossutti, C. Troncon, J. H. Koehne, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, F. Couchot, J. Bjarne, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, F. Hahn, F. Stichelbaut, R. Mc Kay, M. Regler, C. Petridou, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, G. Zumerle, R. Cases, P. Abreu, J. G. Loken, D. Gele, Ariella Cattai, U. Gasparini, Juan Abel Barrio, Gueorgui Chelkov, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, T. Tabarelli, P. Rebecchi, E. Lieb, M. Krammer, H. Rahmani, D. Fassouliotis, A. G. Frodesen, F. Ledroit, Jacques Lemonne, O. Ullaland, Andrei Nomerotski, Z.D. Thome, B. Franek, V. Pozdniakov, Z. Hajduk, Maciej Górski, M. Davenport, A. Hakansson, P. V. Chliapnikov, A. Chan, W.S.C. Williams, G. Stavropoulos, V. Chorowicz, Alexander Zaitsev, R. Moeller, A. Normand, L. K. Resvanis, L. De Paula, Massimo Caccia, P. Juillot, P. Niss, M. Mazzucato, A. De Min, I. Siccama, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, R. Pain, S. Ueberschaer, O. Smirnova, A. Maltezos, F. Verbeure, C. Bricman, J. Drees, M. Michelotto, M. Zito, M. R. Monge, P. Carrilho, E. Vlasov, P. Delpierre, E. Daubie, G. Myatt, H. Palka, UCL - SC/PHYS - Département de physique, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), DELPHI, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)
Subjects: Particle physics, COLLISIONS, Photon, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Electron–positron annihilation, media_common.quotation_subject, STANDARD MODEL, TRISTAN, Photon energy, 01 natural sciences, Asymmetry, PARAMETERS, Standard Model, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, Radiative transfer, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], ISOSCALAR VECTOR BOSONS, 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), media_common, E6, Physics, Gauge boson, Muon, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, CONSTRAINTS, LEP, WEAK-INTERACTIONS, ELECTROWEAK, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: An analysis is reported on the channele+e−→μ+μ−(nγ), n=1,2..., using data taken with the DELPHI detector at LEP from 1990 to 1992. Differential cross sections of the radiative photons as a function of photon energy and of the angle between the photon and the muon are presented. No significant deviations from expectations are observed. The data are also used to extract the muon-pair cross section and asymmetry below the Z0 peak by using those events with relatively hard initial state radiative photon(s). The measured cross section and asymmetry show no significant deviation from the Standard Model expectations. These results together with the DELPHI cross section and asymmetry measurements at the LEP energies from the 1990 to 1992 running periods are used to determine limits on the Z0-Z′ gauge boson mixing angle θZ′ and on the Z′ mass. There is no indication of the existence of a Z′; the limits obtained on the mixing angle substantially improve upon existing limits. The 95% confidence level allowed ranges of θZ′ in various models are: $$\begin{gathered} - 0.0070 \leqslant \theta _{Z'} \leqslant 0.0078,E_6 (\chi )\bmod el, \hfill \\ - 0.0075 \leqslant \theta _{Z'} \leqslant 0.0095,E_6 (\psi )\bmod el, \hfill \\ - 0.029 \leqslant \theta _{Z'} \leqslant 0.029,E_6 (\eta )\bmod el, \hfill \\ - 0.0068 \leqslant \theta _{Z'} \leqslant 0.0082,L - R(1.)\bmod el, \hfill \\ - 0.0057 \leqslant \theta _{Z'} \leqslant 0.0077,L - R(\sqrt 2 )\bmod el. \hfill \\ \end{gathered} $$

43. Tuning and test of fragmentation models based on identified particles and precision event shape data

Author: D. Vilanova, J-C. Marin, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, Tord Ekelof, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, Oxana Smirnova, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, B. Loerstad, K. Karafasoulis, M. J. Bates, F. Carena, A. Di Diodato, M. L. Turluer, E. K. Johansson, D. Reid, M. Bonesini, Robert S. Brown, C. Bosio, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, Steinar Stapnes, A. Miagkov, S. Cabrera, N. Vassilopoulos, Gianni Zumerle, Z. Krumstein, D. Gamba, T. Tabarelli, F. Verbeure, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, A. De Min, V. Malychev, G. Sajot, B. Stugu, S. Gumenyuk, A. N. Sisakian, D. J. Holthuizen, Andre Augustinus, P. Rebecchi, H. Rahmani, A. Galloni, R. Pain, Anna Lipniacka, S. O. Holmgren, D. Bertrand, Jiri Chudoba, M. Pernicka, G. Smadja, P. Van Dam, C. De La Vaissiere, J. Van Eldik, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, S. Simonetti, Phillip Allport, Themistocles Bowcock, Wolfgang Adam, C. Joram, J. Libby, Barry King, W. Ruckstuhl, C. Bricman, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, T. L. Hessing, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, Tiziano Rovelli, G. Della Ricca, D. Fassouliotis, Ariella Cattai, M. Battaglia, W. Neumann, B. A. Khomenko, J. Garcia, T. S. Hill, Denis Gelé, Patrick Jarry, J. Masik, G. Rinaudo, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, M. Schimmelpfennig, Yu. Belokopytov, D. Edsall, M. Zito, G. Grosdidier, K. Korcyl, Dietrich Liko, M. Michelotto, A. Stocchi, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, L. Bugge, K. Muenich, Francesco Navarria, Jacques Lemonne, I. Lippi, M. Kreuter, José Salt, A. Passeri, Alessandra Romero, Winfried Mitaroff, Chariclia Petridou, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, J. E. Augustin, Chiara Mariotti, Sandor Czellar, A. Ruiz, A. J. Camacho Rozas, W. Krupinski, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, P. Pages, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, V. Obraztsov, P. Langefeld, R. Barate, A. M. Segar, M. A E Schyns, M. Barbi, J. H. Wickens, Louis Lyons, Marco Paganoni, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, L. Gorn, O. Podobrin, Branislav Sitar, Jose Luis Contreras, R. Henriques, H. Schneider, L. Serbelloni, K. Woschnagg, Mariusz Witek, M. Gunther, M. Reale, Rupert Leitner, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, A. Perrotta, K. Stevenson, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, L. Ventura, I. Roncagliolo, E. I. Rosenberg, K. Yip, G. Myatt, R. Lindner, O. Sahr, G. Polok, Yu. Gouz, S. Hahn, G. Piana, Francesca Romana Cavallo, B. Tome, P. Gris, K. Kurvinen, R. Janik, G. Matthiae, P. Antilogus, E. Cortina, L. De Paula, D. Wicke, Javier Sánchez, Andrei Nomerotski, J. Ridky, E. Falk, Juan Fuster, Demetrios Loukas, Stefano Ragazzi, P. Roudeau, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, P. Herquet, C. Parkes, R. Contri, A. Pullia, T. Burgsmueller, M. Baubillier, A. Klovning, U. Mjoernmark, V. Canale, Klaus Hamacher, T. Spassov, A. Maio, Luc Pape, F. Formenti, F. Cao, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, C. de Saint-Jean, F. Bianchi, Pascal Paganini, Ernesto Migliore, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, Nikita Smirnov, Chiara Meroni, N. Neumeister, M. Chen, R. Moeller, L. Vitale, L. S. Vertogradov, Manolis Dris, M. Weierstall, P. Bruckman, L. K. Resvanis, Juergen Thomas, G. Valenti, B. Franek, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, R. A. Brenner, Ugo Amaldi, I. Ripp, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, P. Seager, P. Negri, Marek Szczekowski, Alberto Benvenuti, V. V. Lapin, Josef Strauss, F. Martinez-Vidal, D. Radojicic, Massimo Caccia, Stéphane Plaszczynski, E. Rosso, H. Klein, Vladimir Nikolaenko, E. Karvelas, F. Pierre, G. Sciolla, C. Troncon, T. G M Malmgren, H. Wahlen, P. Lutz, O. Yushchenko, K. Rybicki, M. Tyndel, Vincent Hedberg, D. W. Lane, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, L. Di Ciaccio, Christine Kourkoumelis, E. Dahl-Jensen, C. De Clercq, W. Venus, P. Kubinec, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, K. Osterberg, P. Sponholz, Göran Jarlskog, R. Sekulin, R. Sosnowski, R. Nicolaidou, L. Mundim, G. Wilkinson, P. Abreu, A. Tonazzo, A. G. Olshevski, M. Merk, Ch. Jarlskog, A. Tomaradze, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, Mogens Dam, Martijn Mulders, W. J. Murray, J. Cuevas Maestro, J. P. Laugier, I. Kronkvist, G. Ekspong, J. J. Hernandez, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, Pierre Juillot, E. Boudinov, B. Koene, O. Kouznetsov, J. M. Lopez, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, P. N. Ratoff, Mario Sannino, M. Gandelman, A. Sadovsky, P. B. Renton, U. Schwickerath, W. D. Apel, Martino Margoni, H. Pernegger, F. Stichelbaut, P. Buschmann, J. Baudot, B. Muryn, R. Mc Kay, A. Andreazza, R. Strub, Juan Abel Barrio, J. P. Gerber, Paolo Morettini, E. Fokitis, B. Dalmagne, J. G. Loken, M. Donszelmann, Danilo Zavrtanik, K. D. Brand, Jean-Dominique Durand, O. Klapp, M. L. Andrieux, P A. Delpierre, M. Begalli, N. I. Zimin, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Grefrath, P. Beilliere, Borge Svane Nielsen, Wojciech Kucewicz, E. Spiriti, D. C. Fries, A. Zalewska, Fares Djama, I. Stavitski, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, S. De Brabandere, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, Marc Besancon, Konstantinos Papageorgiou, Krzysztof Nawrocki, O. Barring, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, R. Orava, Krzysztof Doroba, Sandra Amato, A. Trombini, Th D. Papadopoulou, Ugo Gasparini, W. T. Meyer, Antonio Onofre, William Trischuk, A. Markou, Peter Kluit, F. Zach, S. S. Meyer, Andre Tilquin, L. Tortora, M. Verlato, B. Marechal, D. Souza-Santos, Marta Calvi, R. Mc Nulty, S. Fichet, M. S. Bilenky, F. J. Harris, K. A. Drees, N. Pukhaeva, K. Belous, Geoffrey Smith, Gueorgui Chelkov, B. Jean-Marie, G. Eigen, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, J. Guy, J. Dahm, J.D. Richardson, M. A. Winter, Richard Jacobsson, Carlos Lacasta, M. Pegoraro, H. J. Hilke, Antonio Ferrer, D. Bertini, L.J. Carroll, Laurent Mirabito, S. Todorova, B. Bouquet, A. Petrolini, Tim Adye, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, P.A. Fischer, J. Medbo, G. D. Alekseev, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, Tiziano Camporesi, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, Fabio Cossutti, G. Cosme, M. Mc Cubbin, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, K. Hultqvist, Rafael Marco, A. Seitz, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, Marco Bozzo, P. Frenkiel, F. Waldner, A. G. Frodesen, T. Lesiak, C. Walck, T. A. Filippas, M. Regler, Yu.A. Khokhlov, F. Simonetto, A. Normand, C. Weiser, G. Leder, Z. Hajduk, R. Ehret, Maciej Górski, B. Åsman, V. Lefebure, M. Davenport, D. Crennell, Yu. Sedykh, S. Hoorelbeke, P. V. Chliapnikov, Paolo Ronchese, F. Mandl, H. Mueller, W.S.C. Williams, N. J. Kjaer, F. Ledroit, V. Chorowicz, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, P. Niss, R. Alemany, Paolo Privitera, J. Dolbeau, M. Mazzucato, J. R. Mahon, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, C. Green, G. Tristram, J. W. Lamsa, M. Blume, F. Barao, A. Deghorain, P. Jalocha, E. Higon, F. Scuri, A. M. Wetherell, L. Lanceri, P. Weilhammer, C. Defoix, F. Fulda-Quenzer, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, H. Foeth, B. Ueberschaer, A. Firestone, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, Daniel Bloch, Ahmimed Ouraou, A. Buys, H. Palka, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, Olga Botner, G. Transtromer, Carmen García, T. Brenke, K. Grzelak, Allan Hallgren, Antonio Baroncelli, C. Gaspar, Y. Sacquin, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, T. Bolognese, Per Jönsson, W. Bonivento, Kerem Cankocak, A. Sokolov, G. C. Zucchelli, Marcos Dracos, Lydia Roos, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. Drees, J. P. Tavernet, Evangelos Gazis, L. Chaussard, J. H. Cowell, V. Lepeltier, I. A. Tyapkin, M. Petrovyck, I. V. Ajinenko, Paolo Checchia, G. Vegni, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, J. MacNaughton, J. P. Engel, Claire Bourdarios, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, M. Nieuwenhuizen, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, B. Golob, Flavio Fontanelli, V. Gracco, M. Berggren, R. Silvestre, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, M. A. Houlden, S. Marti i Garcia, W. Da Silva, Pierre Billoir, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, S. Almehed, R. Chierici, F. Hahn, C. Caso, H. B. Crawley, Vaclav Vrba, Hans Dijkstra, Piotr Zalewski, V.A. Uvarov, J. N. Jackson, J. Rames, P. Kokkinias, C. K. Legan, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), DELPHI, LEP (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Abreu, P, Adam, W, Adye, T, Ajinenko, I, Alekseev, G, Alemany, R, Allport, P, Almehed, S, Amaldi, U, Amato, S, Andreazza, A, Andrieux, M, Antilogus, P, Apel, W, Åsman, B, Augustin, J, Augustinus, A, Baillon, P, Bambade, P, Barao, F, Barate, R, Barbi, M, Bardin, D, Baroncelli, A, Barring, O, Barrio, J, Bartl, W, Bates, M, Battaglia, M, Baubillier, M, Baudot, J, Becks, K, Begalli, M, Beilliere, P, Belokopytov, Y, Belous, K, Benvenuti, A, Berggren, M, Bertini, D, Bertrand, D, Besancon, M, Bianchi, F, Bigi, M, Bilenky, M, Billoir, P, Bloch, D, Blume, M, Bolognese, T, Bonesini, M, Bonivento, W, Booth, P, Bosio, C, Botner, O, Boudinov, E, Bouquet, B, Bourdarios, C, Bowcock, T, Bozzo, M, Branchini, P, Brand, K, Brenke, T, Brenner, R, Bricman, C, Brown, R, Bruckman, P, Brunet, J, Bugge, L, Buran, T, Burgsmueller, T, Buschmann, P, Buys, A, Cabrera, S, Caccia, M, Calvi, M, Camacho Rozas, A, Camporesi, T, Canale, V, Canepa, M, Cankocak, K, Cao, F, Carena, F, Carroll, L, Caso, C, Castillo Gimenez, M, Cattai, A, Cavallo, F, Chabaud, V, Charpentier, P, Chaussard, L, Checchia, P, Chelkov, G, Chen, M, Chierici, R, Chliapnikov, P, Chochula, P, Chorowicz, V, Chudoba, J, Cindro, V, Collins, P, Contreras, J, Contri, R, Cortina, E, Cosme, G, Cossutti, F, Cowell, J, Crawley, H, Crennell, D, Crosetti, G, Cuevas Maestro, J, Czellar, S, Dahl-Jensen, E, Dahm, J, Dalmagne, B, Dam, M, Damgaard, G, Dauncey, P, Davenport, M, Da Silva, W, Defoix, C, Deghorain, A, Della Ricca, G, Delpierre, P, Demaria, N, De Angelis, A, De Boer, W, De Brabandere, S, De Clercq, C, De La Vaissiere, C, De Lotto, B, De Min, A, De Paula, L, De Saint-Jean, C, Dijkstra, H, Di Ciaccio, L, Di Diodato, A, Djama, F, Dolbeau, J, Donszelmann, M, Doroba, K, Dracos, M, Drees, J, Drees, K, Dris, M, Durand, J, Edsall, D, Ehret, R, Eigen, G, Ekelof, T, Ekspong, G, Elsing, M, Engel, J, Erzen, B, Espirito Santo, M, Falk, E, Fassouliotis, D, Feindt, M, Ferrer, A, Fichet, S, Filippas, T, Firestone, A, Fischer, P, Foeth, H, Fokitis, E, Fontanelli, F, Formenti, F, Franek, B, Frenkiel, P, Fries, D, Frodesen, A, Fruhwirth, R, Fulda-Quenzer, F, Fuster, J, Galloni, A, Gamba, D, Gandelman, M, Garcia, C, Garcia, J, Gaspar, C, Gasparini, U, Gavillet, P, Gazis, E, Gele, D, Gerber, J, Gokieli, R, Golob, B, Gopal, G, Gorn, L, Gorski, M, Gouz, Y, Gracco, V, Graziani, E, Green, C, Grefrath, A, Gris, P, Grosdidier, G, Grzelak, K, Gumenyuk, S, Gunnarsson, P, Gunther, M, Guy, J, Hahn, F, Hahn, S, Hajduk, Z, Hallgren, A, Hamacher, K, Harris, F, Hedberg, V, Henriques, R, Hernandez, J, Herquet, P, Herr, H, Hessing, T, Higon, E, Hilke, H, Hill, T, Holmgren, S, Holt, P, Holthuizen, D, Hoorelbeke, S, Houlden, M, Hrubec, J, Huet, K, Hultqvist, K, Jackson, J, Jacobsson, R, Jalocha, P, Janik, R, Jarlskog, C, Jarlskog, G, Jarry, P, Jean-Marie, B, Johansson, E, Jonsson, L, Jonsson, P, Joram, C, Juillot, P, Kaiser, M, Kapusta, F, Karafasoulis, K, Karlsson, M, Karvelas, E, Katsanevas, S, Katsoufis, E, Keranen, R, Khokhlov, Y, Khomenko, B, Khovanski, N, King, B, Kjaer, N, Klapp, O, Klein, H, Klovning, A, Kluit, P, Koene, B, Kokkinias, P, Koratzinos, M, Korcyl, K, Kostioukhine, V, Kourkoumelis, C, Kouznetsov, O, Kreuter, M, Kronkvist, I, Krumstein, Z, Krupinski, W, Kubinec, P, Kucewicz, W, Kurvinen, K, Lacasta, C, Laktineh, I, Lamsa, J, Lanceri, L, Lane, D, Langefeld, P, Lapin, V, Laugier, J, Lauhakangas, R, Leder, G, Ledroit, F, Lefebure, V, Legan, C, Leitner, R, Lemonne, J, Lenzen, G, Lepeltier, V, Lesiak, T, Libby, J, Liko, D, Lindner, R, Lipniacka, A, Lippi, I, Loerstad, B, Loken, J, Lopez, J, Loukas, D, Lutz, P, Lyons, L, Macnaughton, J, Maehlum, G, Mahon, J, Maio, A, Malmgren, T, Malychev, V, Mandl, F, Marco, J, Marco, R, Marechal, B, Margoni, M, Marin, J, Mariotti, C, Markou, A, Martinez-Rivero, C, Martinez-Vidal, F, Marti I Garcia, S, Masik, J, Matorras, F, Matteuzzi, C, Matthiae, G, Mazzucato, M, Mc Cubbin, M, Mc Kay, R, Mc Nulty, R, Medbo, J, Merk, M, Meroni, C, Meyer, S, Meyer, W, Miagkov, A, Michelotto, M, Migliore, E, Mirabito, L, Mitaroff, W, Mjoernmark, U, Moa, T, Moeller, R, Moenig, K, Monge, M, Morettini, P, Mueller, H, Muenich, K, Mulders, M, Mundim, L, Murray, W, Muryn, B, Myatt, G, Naraghi, F, Navarria, F, Navas, S, Nawrocki, K, Negri, P, Neumann, W, Neumeister, N, Nicolaidou, R, Nielsen, B, Nieuwenhuizen, M, Nikolaenko, V, Niss, P, Nomerotski, A, Normand, A, Oberschulte-Beckmann, W, Obraztsov, V, Olshevski, A, Onofre, A, Orava, R, Osterberg, K, Ouraou, A, Paganini, P, Paganoni, M, Pages, P, Pain, R, Palka, H, Papadopoulou, T, Papageorgiou, K, Pape, L, Parkes, C, Parodi, F, Passeri, A, Pegoraro, M, Peralta, L, Pernegger, H, Pernicka, M, Perrotta, A, Petridou, C, Petrolini, A, Petrovyck, M, Phillips, H, Piana, G, Pierre, F, Plaszczynski, S, Podobrin, O, Pol, M, Polok, G, Poropat, P, Pozdniakov, V, Privitera, P, Pukhaeva, N, Pullia, A, Radojicic, D, Ragazzi, S, Rahmani, H, Rames, J, Ratoff, P, Read, A, Reale, M, Rebecchi, P, Redaelli, N, Regler, M, Reid, D, Renton, P, Resvanis, L, Richard, F, Richardson, J, Ridky, J, Rinaudo, G, Ripp, I, Romero, A, Roncagliolo, I, Ronchese, P, Roos, L, Rosenberg, E, Rosso, E, Roudeau, P, Rovelli, T, Ruckstuhl, W, Ruhlmann-Kleider, V, Ruiz, A, Rybicki, K, Saarikko, H, Sacquin, Y, Sadovsky, A, Sahr, O, Sajot, G, Salt, J, Sanchez, J, Sannino, M, Schimmelpfennig, M, Schneider, H, Schwickerath, U, Schyns, M, Sciolla, G, Scuri, F, Seager, P, Sedykh, Y, Segar, A, Seitz, A, Sekulin, R, Serbelloni, L, Shellard, R, Siegrist, P, Silvestre, R, Simonetti, S, Simonetto, F, Sisakian, A, Sitar, B, Skaali, T, Smadja, G, Smirnov, N, Smirnova, O, Smith, G, Sokolov, A, Sosnowski, R, Souza-Santos, D, Spassov, T, Spiriti, E, Sponholz, P, Squarcia, S, Stanescu, C, Stapnes, S, Stavitski, I, Stevenson, K, Stichelbaut, F, Stocchi, A, Strauss, J, Strub, R, Stugu, B, Szczekowski, M, Szeptycka, M, Tabarelli, T, Tavernet, J, Tchikilev, O, Thomas, J, Tilquin, A, Timmermans, J, Tkatchev, L, Todorov, T, Todorova, S, Toet, D, Tomaradze, A, Tome, B, Tonazzo, A, Tortora, L, Transtromer, G, Treille, D, Trischuk, W, Tristram, G, Trombini, A, Troncon, C, Tsirou, A, Turluer, M, Tyapkin, I, Tyndel, M, Tzamarias, S, Ueberschaer, B, Ullaland, O, Uvarov, V, Valenti, G, Vallazza, E, Van Apeldoorn, G, Van Dam, P, Van Eldik, J, Vassilopoulos, N, Vegni, G, Ventura, L, Venus, W, Verbeure, F, Verlato, M, Vertogradov, L, Vilanova, D, Vincent, P, Vitale, L, Vlasov, E, Vodopyanov, A, Vrba, V, Wahlen, H, Walck, C, Waldner, F, Weierstall, M, Weilhammer, P, Weiser, C, Wetherell, A, Wicke, D, Wickens, J, Wielers, M, Wilkinson, G, Williams, W, Winter, M, Witek, M, Woschnagg, K, Yip, K, Yushchenko, O, Zach, F, Zaitsev, A, Zalewska, A, Zalewski, P, Zavrtanik, D, Zevgolatakos, E, Zimin, N, Zito, M, Zontar, D, Zucchelli, G, Zumerle, G, BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, 01 natural sciences, Partícules (Física nuclear), CROSS-SECTIONS, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], BARYON PRODUCTION, Matrix element, 010306 general physics, Parton shower, PRODUCTION-RATES, DELPHI, ELECTRON-POSITRON ANNIHILATION, Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Detector, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, E+E-ANNIHILATION, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, Charged particle, FREE PERTURBATION-THEORY, Hadronization, HADRONIC Z(0) DECAYS, ENERGY CORRELATIONS, NEUTRAL KAONS, PARTICLE PHYSICS, Física nuclear, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: Event shape and charged particle inclusive distributions are measured using 750000 decays of the $Z$ to hadrons from the DELPHI detector at LEP. These precise data allow a decisive confrontation with models of the hadronization process. Improved tunings of the JETSET ARIADNE and HERWIG parton shower models and the JETSET matrix element model are obtained by fitting the models to these DELPHI data as well as to identified particle distributions from all LEP experiments. The description of the data distributions by the models is critically reviewed with special importance attributed to identified particles.

44. First evidence for a charm radial excitation, D

Author: K. Stevenson, Vaclav Vrba, J. Yi, N. Ghodbane, Gunter Wolf, F. Barao, T. Myklebust, D. J. Holthuizen, N. Neufeld, P. Herquet, R. Contri, M. Battaglia, W. Neumann, A. N. Sisakian, Piotr Zalewski, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, C. Gaspar, J. Drees, P. Abreu, A. B. Fenyuk, G. C. Zucchelli, V.A. Uvarov, Jelena Krstic, O.M. Kouznetsov, V. Lepeltier, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, J. MacNaughton, G. Barker, Claire Bourdarios, M. Nieuwenhuizen, T. Burgsmueller, J. N. Jackson, A. Sadovsky, C. Kreuter, P. Buschmann, B. Muryn, R. Mc Kay, L. Ventura, Evangelos Gazis, Manolis Dris, J. Rames, P. Kokkinias, Tord Ekelof, P. Andersson, I. Gonzalez Caballero, Wolfgang Adam, A. Van Lysebetten, Sandor Czellar, G. Valenti, J. Grahl, Alberto Benvenuti, R. Lauhakangas, M. A. Bizouard, D. Fassouliotis, S. Hoorelbeke, A. Trombini, Yu. Belokopytov, A. Tonazzo, R. Keranen, Philippe Charpentier, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, G. Grosdidier, Alessandra Romero, Sandra Amato, T. Podobnik, R. Alemany, G. Morton, Paolo Privitera, M. Mazzucato, J. R. Mahon, A. G. Olshevski, F. Pierre, Vincent Hedberg, D. W. Lane, Paolo Ronchese, G. Polok, A. Ruiz, G. A. Chelkov, B. Loerstad, Klaus Hamacher, X. Moreau, G. Ekspong, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, P. Kubinec, R. Paiva, S. Haider, Clara Troncon, Denis Gelé, M. Michelotto, C. Caso, U. Schwickerath, J. E. Augustin, Danilo Zavrtanik, Andrea Perrotta, Z. Krumstein, Francesco Adalberto Bianchi, Robert M Brown, M. A E Schyns, N. J. Kjaer, Christine Kourkoumelis, A. Passeri, P. N. Ratoff, L.N. Gerdyukov, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, D. Y. Bardin, Yu. Gouz, B. Dalmagne, Ernesto Migliore, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, Dimos Sampsonidis, A. Baroncelli, Paulo J. S. Gonçalves, P. Van Dam, L. Chaussard, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, T. Tabarelli, A. G. Frodesen, A. Pullia, M. Colomer, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, B. Tome, Mattias Ellert, M. Begalli, P. Antilogus, C. Green, G. Tristram, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, J. M. Heuser, R. Mc Nulty, Phillip Allport, G. Della Ricca, G. Orazi, S. Paiano, A. De Min, P. Rebecchi, G. Smadja, G. Sajot, U. Flagmeyer, H. Rahmani, J. H. Cowell, J. Van Eldik, Maria Roberta Monge, M. Regler, C. Martinez-Rivero, M. Verlato, A. W. Borgland, Mariusz Witek, M. Gunther, V. Chorowicz, L. Leinonen, Ariella Cattai, S. Tzamarias, H. B. Crawley, R. Henriques, M. Chen, M. Nikolenko, L. Tortora, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, José Salt, G. Matthiae, F. J. Harris, Ugo Gasparini, F. Terranova, K. Muenich, F. Ledroit, Jacques Lemonne, R. Ehret, Maciej Górski, Winfried Mitaroff, I. A. Tyapkin, J. H. Lopes, M. Berggren, Amelia Maio, C. Joram, U. Parzefall, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, A. Firestone, Anna Lipniacka, Carlos Lacasta, S. Fichet, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, T. G M Malmgren, H. Wahlen, Corinne Berat, Olga Botner, Louis Lyons, Antonio Ferrer, M. Davenport, D. Bertini, H. Schneider, A. Tilquin, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, S. Todorova, H. Palka, Natale Demaria, Yu. Sedykh, I. V. Ajinenko, C. Cerruti, Andrei Nomerotski, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, J. P. Engel, P. Bambade, P. A. Fischer, G. Transtromer, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, Marek Szczekowski, K. A. Drees, D. Knoblauch, E. Spiriti, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, Carmen García, Laurent Mirabito, D. Rakoczy, P. V. Chliapnikov, I. Bozovic, Guido Barbiellini, K. D. Brand, Jean-Dominique Durand, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, G. Damgaard, Josef Strauss, Reynald Pain, H. Foeth, P. B. Renton, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, Demetrios Loukas, O. Podobrin, H. Klein, G. Cosme, R. Sosnowski, N. I. Zimin, F. Naraghi, A. Galloni, R. Nicolaidou, J. Guy, A. Miagkov, B. Golob, L. Gorn, B. Ueberschaer, T. Brenke, J. M. Lopez, K. Osterberg, G. Vegni, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, B. Marechal, S. Stanic, Theodora Papadopoulou, Y. Sacquin, Marta Calvi, I. Kronkvist, V. Gracco, Matteo Pegoraro, Tiziano Camporesi, A. Zalewska, T. J. V. Bowcock, T. Wlodek, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, K. Grzelak, Maurizio Canepa, A. Djannati, T. L. Hessing, Tim Adye, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, Richard Brenner, Geoffrey Smith, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, Y. Arnoud, M. A. Winter, Richard Jacobsson, Allan Hallgren, Daniel Bloch, I. Stavitski, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, I. van Vulpen, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, Per Jönsson, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, Pierre Juillot, E. Boudinov, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, G. D. Alekseev, Paul Baillon, Alexander Lincoln Read, O. Klapp, Ahmimed Ouraou, J. P. Gerber, M. Szeptycka, Marc Besancon, Konstantinos Papageorgiou, R. Barbier, Marco Bozzo, P. Paganini, Mario Sannino, B. Bouquet, D. Z. Toet, A. Normand, A. Petrolini, A. M. Segar, R. Silvestre, A. Onofre, W. Bonivento, S. Heising, H. Dijkstra, J. W. Lamsa, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, Paolo Morettini, M. A. Houlden, S. Marti i Garcia, Borge Svane Nielsen, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, Petar Adzic, A. Duperrin, B. Jean-Marie, J. G. Loken, A. Grefrath, P. Beilliere, F. Fontanelli, J. Palacios, A. Deghorain, A. Malek, Juan Fuster, Marcos Dracos, R. Janik, R. Orava, S. De Brabandere, W. Da Silva, P. Delpierre, C. Walck, R. Reinhardt, Krzysztof Nawrocki, C. Weiser, O. Barring, G. Eigen, Guy Wilkinson, Krzysztof Doroba, F. Richard, P. Chochula, A. Sopczak, C. Matteuzzi, F. Fulda-Quenzer, Juergen Thomas, G. Myatt, J. Dolbeau, Chiara Meroni, E. I. Rosenberg, S. Almehed, Chiara Mariotti, G. Mc Pherson, M. Mc Cubbin, R. Chierici, H. Herr, E. Higon, E. Graziani, F. Hahn, Stanislav Nemecek, E. K. Johansson, I. Gil, P.S.L. Booth, J. M. Brunet, L. G. Tkatchev, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, N. Pukhaeva, Steinar Stapnes, K. Hultqvist, K. Kurvinen, Peter Kluit, D. Wicke, Rafael Marco, F. Mazzucato, F. Scuri, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, V. Verzi, N. Neumeister, P. Rosinsky, A. Nygren, Maarten Boonekamp, L. De Paula, E. Falk, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, V. V. Lapin, R. Moeller, A. M. Wetherell, Tiziano Rovelli, P. Roudeau, C. De Clercq, W. J. Murray, N. Vassilopoulos, P. Bruckman, L. K. Resvanis, Oxana Smirnova, Massimo Caccia, R. Strub, K. Karafasoulis, M. Bonesini, A. Di Diodato, L. Lanceri, H. T. Phillips, P. Seager, J. Garcia, Vladimir Nikolaenko, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, D. Vilanova, V. Malychev, Stefano Ragazzi, D. Gamba, L. Di Ciaccio, V. Obraztsov, Morgan Lethuillier, N. N. Khovanski, F. Verbeure, Gianni Zumerle, J. P. Laugier, Luc Pape, B. Stugu, F. Tegenfeldt, E. Piotto, P. Poropat, I. Lippi, J. Libby, Ole Røhne, M. Gandelman, Ph. Schwemling, O. Yushchenko, M. Pimenta, T. Todorov, R. Sekulin, B. A. Khomenko, J. H. Wickens, Marco Paganoni, Andromachi Tsirou, A. Stocchi, Francesco Navarria, J. J. Hernandez, P. Gris, Andre Augustinus, T. Moa, U. Amaldi, P. Langefeld, E. Cortina, A. Tomaradze, J. C. Marin, Martijn Mulders, D. Bertrand, A. Markou, D. Stampfer, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, Jiri Chudoba, L. Vitale, F. Martinez-Vidal, Antonios Leisos, D. Radojicic, Georgios Fanourakis, H. Pernegger, Manfred Krammer, P. Lutz, F. Simonetto, G. Leder, M. Gaspar, B. Åsman, T. Spassov, G. Borisov, V. Lefebure, M. Baubillier, V. Canale, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, Alexander Vodopyanov, A. Sheridan, Wojciech Kucewicz, J. Cuevas Maestro, M. S. Bilenky, L.J. Carroll, J. Medbo, Fabio Cossutti, Igor Boyko, T. Lesiak, B. Franek, F. Carena, S. Cabrera, M. Pernicka, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, Dietrich Liko, Chariclia Petridou, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, J. Fayot, J. Ridky, C. Parkes, Nikita Smirnov, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, P. Negri, P. Ferrari, P. Sponholz, Göran Jarlskog, L. Mundim, Ch. Jarlskog, F. Glege, W. D. Apel, Attilio Andreazza, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), DELPHI, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Delphi (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Meson, LUND MONTE-CARLO, SYMMETRY, Electron–positron annihilation, Nuclear Theory, HEAVY-QUARK, 01 natural sciences, JET FRAGMENTATION, Partícules (Física nuclear), Full width, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Charm (quantum number), Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Spectroscopy, PRODUCTION-RATES, DELPHI, Physics, SPECTROSCOPY, E+E-PHYSICS, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, DELPHI DETECTOR, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, MESONS, LIGHT, Excited state, PARTICLE PHYSICS, Física nuclear, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment, Excitation
Abstract: Using D*+ mesons exclusively reconstructed in the DELPHI detector at LEP, an excess of 66 +/- 14(stat.) events is observed in the D(*+)pi(+)pi(-) final state with a mass of 2637 +/- 2(stat.) +/- 6(syst.) MeV/c(2) and a full width smaller than 15 MeV/c(2) (95% C.L.). This signal is compatible with the expected decay of a radially excited D*' (J(P) = 1(-))meson. (C) 1998 Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

45. Identified particles in quark and gluon jets

Author: M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, P. Negri, C. Vander Velde, K. Stevenson, Tord Ekelof, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, G. A. Chelkov, F. Bianchi, H. Foeth, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, P. Sponholz, B. Loerstad, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, Göran Jarlskog, O. Sahr, N. Demaria, Ch. Jarlskog, B. Ueberschaer, G. Sciolla, A. Passeri, F. Simonetto, P. Abreu, P. Herquet, Robert S. Brown, D. Gele, D. Edsall, G. Leder, G. Grosdidier, B. Åsman, R. Contri, V. Lefebure, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, Chiara Mariotti, E. Karvelas, W. D. Apel, G. Damgaard, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, I. Lippi, S. Cabrera, J. H. Wickens, Marco Paganoni, A. G. Frodesen, L. Vitale, D. Radojicic, M. Battaglia, W. Van Doninck, P. Lutz, Z. Krumstein, E. K. Johansson, Alessandra Romero, J. Baudot, M. L. Andrieux, Ariella Cattai, Juan Abel Barrio, J. Cuevas Maestro, B. Golob, A. Ruiz, M. A E Schyns, Steinar Stapnes, M. S. Bilenky, S. Hahn, Daniel Bloch, Francesca Romana Cavallo, Ahmimed Ouraou, T. Burgsmueller, Norbert Neumeister, Z. Hajduk, Maciej Górski, Matteo Pegoraro, V. Gracco, L.J. Carroll, J. Medbo, Fabio Cossutti, A. Klovning, A. Firestone, N. Vassilopoulos, Sandra Amato, T. Podobnik, A. De Min, A. Trombini, P. Weilhammer, T. Lesiak, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, M. Verlato, K. Muenich, A. Onofre, L.N. Gerdyukov, J. Garcia, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, Dietrich Liko, G. Smadja, S. Squarcia, G. Sajot, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, V. Malychev, B. Dalmagne, V. V. Lapin, Louis Lyons, Manolis Dris, P. Roudeau, S-O. Holmgren, W. Krupinski, H. Saarikko, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, V. Obraztsov, P. V. Chliapnikov, C. De Clercq, W. J. Murray, H. J. Hilke, J. Van Eldik, S. Todorova, T. S. Hill, R. Pain, Anna Lipniacka, P. Seager, Olga Botner, Krzysztof Korcyl, C. Kreuter, P. Buschmann, B. Muryn, R. Mc Kay, A. Andreazza, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, G. Vegni, Luiz Mundim, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, I. Roncagliolo, P. Gris, Y. Sacquin, A. Djannati, Kathy Huet, R. Henriques, Alberto Benvenuti, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, Valeriy Pozdniakov, R. Alemany, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, D. Z. Toet, T. A. Filippas, I. Ripp, L. Tortora, L. Serbelloni, M. Schimmelpfennig, F. J. Harris, R. Silvestre, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, G. Transtromer, Carmen García, Klaus Hamacher, T. Tabarelli, P. Rebecchi, H. Rahmani, D. Fassouliotis, F. Ledroit, J. Fuster, K. Kurvinen, R. Janik, Guy Wilkinson, D. Wicke, J. P. Laugier, Javier Sánchez, C. Martinez-Rivero, M. Gunther, Juergen Thomas, J. M. Heuser, W. Neumann, T. Bolognese, C. Joram, M. Regler, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, R. Ehret, P. Pages, Per Jönsson, Carlos Lacasta, Krzysztof A. Rybicki, Demetrios Loukas, W. Bonivento, M. A. Houlden, S. Marti i Garcia, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, G. Matthiae, Andrei Nomerotski, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, D. Bertrand, Jiri Chudoba, E. Cortina, Pierre Billoir, J. Libby, A. Van Lysebetten, P. D. Dauncey, Sandor Czellar, Kerem Cankocak, T. Brenke, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, Yu. Sedykh, W. Ruckstuhl, D. Stampfer, J. E. Augustin, M. Pimenta, J. P. Gerber, H. Mueller, M. Zito, Andrea Perrotta, B. A. Khomenko, A. Katargin, Mogens Dam, A. Rybin, G. Polok, Samo Stanič, G. Valenti, J. H. Cowell, B. Franek, P. B. Renton, C. Caso, R. Sosnowski, Yu. Gouz, J. Dolbeau, Francesco Navarria, K. Grzelak, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, W.S.C. Williams, F. Zach, Oxana Smirnova, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, S. S. Meyer, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, D. C. Fries, K. Karafasoulis, I. A. Tyapkin, C. Defoix, Ernesto Migliore, Allan Hallgren, F. Pierre, P. Kubinec, Clara Troncon, J. P. Tavernet, V. Chorowicz, A. Di Diodato, M. L. Turluer, N. Pukhaeva, R. Mc Nulty, J. J. Hernandez, Charles Bricman, D. Reid, R. A. Brenner, M. Petrovyck, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, H. B. Crawley, Vincent Hedberg, B. Marechal, E. C. Katsoufis, F. Fulda-Quenzer, E. Graziani, J. Dahm, Ugo Gasparini, I. V. Ajinenko, Vaclav Vrba, D. W. Lane, Marta Calvi, J. M. Brunet, B. Jean-Marie, M. Tyndel, Hans Dijkstra, J. M. Lopez, H. Palka, Gianni Zumerle, J. W. Lamsa, Vincenzo Canale, Geoffrey Smith, P. Privitera, D. J. Holthuizen, G. Ekspong, M. Blume, F. Barao, K. D. Brand, C. Gaspar, K. A. Drees, P. Langefeld, P. Niss, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, N. I. Zimin, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, A. Deghorain, Guido Barbiellini, W. Da Silva, W. A. Mitaroff, J. Guy, Andre Augustinus, L. Ventura, K. Yip, G. C. Zucchelli, E. Boudinov, P. N. Ratoff, R. Lindner, E. Higon, Tim Adye, B. Koene, M. Mazzucato, I. Stavitski, L. Gorn, Lydia Roos, S. Simonetti, M. Weierstall, F. Scuri, Stefano Ragazzi, A. N. Sisakian, W. Kucewicz, Mario Sannino, Wolfgang Adam, M. Begalli, F. Formenti, F. Cao, J. Drees, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, V. Lepeltier, Marc Winter, A. M. Wetherell, P. Delpierre, A. Sadovsky, Tiziano Camporesi, G. Cosme, Christine Kourkoumelis, E. Dahl-Jensen, M. Szeptycka, Marc Besancon, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, Evangelos Gazis, Konstantinos Papageorgiou, Paolo Checchia, L. Lanceri, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, Manfred Krammer, M. Novak, Ph. Gavillet, A. Ferrer, M. Kaiser, R. Orava, T. G M Malmgren, H. Wahlen, Marco Bozzo, Phillip Allport, Paolo Morettini, M. Michelotto, Martijn Mulders, O. Kouznetsov, G. Della Ricca, M. Dracos, L. Chaussard, Yu. Belokopytov, J. G. Loken, T. Wlodek, Th. D. Papadopoulou, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, G. D. Alekseev, J. MacNaughton, G. Barker, G. Eigen, P. A. Fischer, P. Frenkiel, S. Hoorelbeke, S. Almehed, S. Fichet, A. Grefrath, R. Chierici, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, O. Podobrin, G. Myatt, B. Bouquet, F. Hahn, M. Mc Cubbin, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, M. Nieuwenhuizen, K. Hultqvist, Rafael Marco, Paolo Ronchese, Piotr Zalewski, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, N. J. Kjaer, Chariclia Petridou, J Merk, Josef Strauss, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, Branislav Sitar, M. Reale, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, J. Ridky, C. Parkes, Nikita Smirnov, F. Carena, M. Pernicka, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, R. Strub, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, R. Nicolaidou, D. Zavrtanik, I. Kronkvist, J. D. Durand, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, V.A. Uvarov, C. Walck, Krzysztof Nawrocki, A. Tonazzo, A. G. Olshevski, U. Schwickerath, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, W. T. Meyer, Jacques Lemonne, D. Vilanova, Laurent Mirabito, M. Barbi, T. J. V. Bowcock, T. L. Hessing, R. Reinhardt, Yu.A. Khokhlov, A. Pullia, A. Galloni, C. Green, G. Tristram, A. Normand, C. Weiser, J. N. Jackson, Mingshui Chen, J. Rames, O. Barring, L. S. Vertogradov, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, P. Kokkinias, A. Baroncelli, H. Schneider, C. K. Legan, O. Klapp, P. Van Dam, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, R. Moeller, R. C. Shellard, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, V. Nikolaenko, Borge Svane Nielsen, A. M. Segar, L. K. Resvanis, S. De Brabandere, C. De La Vaissiere, F. Fontanelli, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, Marek Szczekowski, P. Bruckman, A. Tilquin, Peter Kluit, Massimo Caccia, M. A. Bizouard, P. Siegrist, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, J-C. Marin, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, E. Spiriti, H. Klein, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, K. Osterberg, R. Frühwirth, P. Juillot, J. Timmermans, M. Davenport, M. J. Bates, O. Yushchenko, R. Sekulin, M. Bonesini, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, T. Spassov, D. Gamba, M. Witek, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, F. Verbeure, B. Stugu, Amiran Tomaradze, Fares Djama, S. Gumenyuk, M. Gandelman, A. Markou, Tiziano Rovelli, D. Bertini, J. Masik, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, J.R. Mahon, K. Woschnagg, Luc Pape, G. Gopal, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, A. Petrolini, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, L. De Paula, E. Falk, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, A. Seitz, M. Berggren, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), LEP (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, and Vitale, Lorenzo
Subjects: Quark, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Antiparticle, Electron–positron annihilation, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, High Energy Physics::Lattice, Hadron, Nuclear Theory, 01 natural sciences, Partícules (Física nuclear), Nuclear physics, PHYSICS, MONTE-CARLO, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010306 general physics, Detectors de radiació, DELPHI, Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, AVERAGE MULTIPLICITIES, QCD, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, Photon structure function, Charged particle, Gluon, PARTICLE PHYSICS, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: A sample of about 1.4 million hadronic Z decays, selected among the data recorded by the DELPHI detector at LEP during 1994, was used to measure for the first time the momentum spectra of K+, K-0, p, Lambda and their antiparticles in gluon and quark jets. As observed for inclusive charged particles, the production spectra of identified particles were found to be softer in gluon jets than in quark jets, with a higher total multiplicity. (C) 1997 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.

46. First measurement of f′2 (1525) production in Z0 hadronic decays

Author: A. Galloni, S. O. Holmgren, E. Boudinov, L. S. Vertogradov, T. Tabarelli, A. De Angelis, Tord Ekelof, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, Norbert Neumeister, M. Espirito-Santo, Y. Arnoud, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, W. Da Silva, W. A. Mitaroff, Tiziano Camporesi, P. Rebecchi, J. G. Loken, O. Podobrin, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, G. Cosme, H. Rahmani, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, D. Fassouliotis, Daniel Bloch, A. M. Segar, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, Marco Bozzo, Ariella Cattai, Ahmimed Ouraou, Klaus Hamacher, I. Ripp, M. Feindt, R. Janik, S. Sánchez Navas, Robert S. Brown, F. Fontanelli, J. J. Hernandez, Krzysztof Nawrocki, P. Negri, F. Ledroit, J. Fuster, Jacques Lemonne, R. A. Brenner, Leif J. Jönsson, P. Frenkiel, J. W. Lamsa, M. Blume, L.N. Gerdyukov, R. Lauhakangas, W. Hao, O. Barring, E. Agasi, M. Barbi, P. Delpierre, Andrei Nomerotski, P. Sponholz, Göran Jarlskog, F. Barao, R. Moller, Matteo Pegoraro, R. Mckay, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, H. Becksk, J. Baudot, C. Walck, Yu.A. Khokhlov, A. Normand, C. Weiser, Ch. Jarlskog, W. D. Apel, Patrick Jarry, J. Chauveau, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, R. Henriques, Mariusz Witek, M. Gunther, M. Novak, Lydia Roos, F. Stichelbaut, B. Lorstad, P. Buschmann, B. Muryn, M. Donszelmann, A. Deghorain, R. Zuberi, P. Jalocha, E. Higon, D. Vilanova, A. Andreazza, D. J. Holthuizen, Y. Sacquin, Mogens Dam, Wolfgang Adam, Tiziano Rovelli, Louis Lyons, W. Venus, R. Aleksan, Danilo Zavrtanik, N. Ratoffp, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, G. Matthiae, B. Skaalit, Yu. Belokopytov, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. Drees, G. Myatt, P. Kubinec, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, J. Masik, M. Karlsson, Olga Botner, W. K. Van Doninck, T. Spassov, A. Maio, P. Chochula, Ugo Gasparini, M. Battaglia, C. Matteuzzi, W. Neumann, J. P. Tavernet, Evangelos Gazis, M. Mccubbin, S. Bosworth, G. Transtromer, Clara Troncon, J-C. Marin, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, G. Vegni, Demetrios Loukas, K. A. Drees, P. Abreu, R. Keranen, Chiara Mariotti, I. Kronkvist, Carmen García, A. Baroncelli, S. Almehed, R. Chierici, T. A. Filippas, A. Klovning, M. Regler, Guido Barbiellini, Piotr Zalewski, Dyu. Bardin, D. Gele, J. Guy, Dietrich Liko, R. Sosnowski, P. Vincent, F. Scuri, Philippe Charpentier, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, A. Tonazzo, C. Bosio, A. Zalewska, F. Naraghi, A. G. Olshevski, M. Merk, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, J. E. Augustin, P. Van Dam, Phillip Allport, K. D. Brand, A. M. Wetherell, M. Dracos, R. Ehret, L. Chaussard, K. Kurvinen, P. A. Fischer, Y. Dufour, D. Wicke, Chariclia Petridou, W. Krupinski, A. Rybin, G. Valenti, Tim Adye, M. Davenport, Juan Abel Barrio, Branislav Sitar, U. Schwickerath, O. Ullaland, Javier Sánchez, A. N. Sisakian, D. Bertrand, Jiri Chudoba, V. V. Lapin, P. B. Renton, A. Sadovsky, G. Della Ricca, Stefano Ragazzi, M. Reale, C. De La Vaissiere, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, E. K. Johansson, Steinar Stapnes, Yu. Sedykh, C. De Clercq, W. J. Murray, A. Stocchi, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, F. Pierre, F. Formenti, J. Ridky, Vincent Hedberg, D. W. Lane, V. Nikolaenko, Sandor Czellar, F. Cao, V. Chabaud, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, D. C. Fries, J. Cuevas-Maestro, Sandra Amato, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Tilquin, L. K. Resvanis, N. Vassilopoulos, G. Polok, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, Pascal Paganini, F. Simonetto, G. Ekspong, Luc Pape, W.S.C. Williams, Nikita Smirnov, Barry King, Manfred Krammer, B. Marechal, C. Caso, F. Carena, W. T. Meyer, N. Ershaidat, A. Ferrer, Andrea Perrotta, D. Edsall, K. Korcyl, N. Demaria, Massimo Caccia, E. Spiriti, Alessandra Romero, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, M. Pindo, E. Cortina, Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, W. Ruckstuhl, M. Michelotto, J. Dolbeau, H. Schneider, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, S. Simonetti, A. Firestone, P. Bambade, M. Begalli, V. Malychev, A. Buys, A. Tomaradze, P.S.L. Booth, H. Palka, C. Defoix, Richard Jacobsson, I. Ziminn, R. Frühwirth, Marta Calvi, J. Garcia, U. Mjornmark, K. Mönig, F. Hahn, F. Fulda-Quenzer, A. Ruiz, O. Kouznetsov, M. A E Schyns, Yu. Gouz, R. Nicolaidou, Laurent Mirabito, J. Timmermans, Kathy Huet, A. Petrolini, B. Uberschar, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, M. Tyndel, M. Pernicka, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, Geoffrey Smith, H. B. Crawley, A. Lipniacka, G. Grosdidier, C. Parkes, L. Brillault, P. Herquet, R. Contri, P. Seager, C. Kreuter, J. M. Brunet, P. Niss, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, G. Leder, R. Strub, P. Pages, Ernesto Migliore, P. Juillot, M. Verlato, M V. Castillo-Gimenez, Paolo Privitera, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, G. D. Alekseev, V. Obraztsov, J. P. Engel, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, Valeriy Pozdniakov, T. J. V. Bowcock, T. L. Hessing, Manolis Dris, Theodora Papadopoulou, M. Mazzucato, T. Bolognese, P. Roudeau, A. Passeri, Per Jönsson, A. G. Frodesen, Paul Dauncey, L. Di Ciaccio, G. Damgaard, Luiz Mundim, Mario Sannino, J. N. Jackson, B. Golob, T. Brenke, M. Zito, Alberto Benvenuti, K. Hultqvist, Rafael Marco, K. Grzelak, N. N. Khovanski, O. Yushchenko, K. Rybicki, R. Sekulin, R. Alemany, V. Gracco, M. Berggren, Z. Krumstein, W. Bartl, Z. Hajduk, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, G. Smadja, Marc Winter, P. Kokkinias, Carlos Lacasta, T. Burgsmuller, M. Prest, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, Maciej Górski, Allan Hallgren, W. Bonivento, B. Bouquet, B. Jean-Marie, I. Roncagliolo, A. De Min, Kerem Cankocak, H. J. Hilke, I. Siccama, V. Lefebure, G. Sajot, R. Orava, J. Van Eldik, Fares Djama, Heinz Pernegger, T. S. Hill, M. Schimmelpfennig, William Trischuk, A. Markou, K. Woschnagg, D. Crennell, J. P. Laugier, Oxana Smirnova, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, K. Karafasoulis, H. Wahlen, Fabrizio Parodi, M. A. Houlden, B. D'Almagne, G. Eigen, C. K. Legan, M. Gibbs, C. Gaspar, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, S. Hoorelbeke, Paolo Ronchese, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, L. Ventura, J. P. Gerber, K. Yip, F. Mandl, N. J. Kjaer, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, Gianni Zumerle, M. Weierstall, G. C. Zucchelli, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, G. Tristram, S. C. Blyth, P. Poropat, G. Wilkinson, J. M. Lopez, Andromachi Tsirou, E. Vallazza, R. Barate, Andre Augustinus, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, Christine Kourkoumelis, E. Dahl-Jensen, V. Lepeltier, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, A. Trombini, R. Mcnulty, M. Baubillier, I. Rosenberge, I. A. Tyapkin, V. Canale, I. Stavitski, J. MacNaughton, Claire Bourdarios, M. Nieuwenhuizen, E. Falk, M. Petrovyck, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, F. Zach, M. Szeptycka, Konstantinos Papageorgiou, F. Bianchi, S. S. Meyer, P. H. Kramer, Pierre Billoir, Borge Svane Nielsen, C. Joram, C. Bricman, I. V. Ajinenko, Stanislav Nemecek, N. Pukhaeva, M. Chapkin, E. Karvelas, Vaclav Vrba, S. De Brabandere, Krzysztof Doroba, Hans Dijkstra, J. Dahm, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, Chiara Meroni, C. Vander Velde, P. Bruckman, A. Pullia, Paulal. De, G. A. Chelkov, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, Peter Kluit, E. Zevgolatakos, G. Sciolla, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, M. Chen, Francesco Navarria, P. Langefeld, H. Muller, Marek Szczekowski, M. L. Andrieux, T. Maron, Wojciech Kucewicz, L. Gorn, S. Lamblot, E. Tcherniaev, E. Rosso, H. Klein, K. Osterberg, M. J. Bates, M. Bonesini, D. Gamba, M. S. Bilenky, L.J. Carroll, F. Verbeure, J. Medbo, Fabio Cossutti, P. Weilhammer, T. Lesiak, B. Stugu, S. Gumenyuk, M. Gandelman, I. Lippi, S. Cabrera, J. H. Wickens, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, V. Chorowicz, L. Vitale, D. Radojicic, P. Lutz, H. Foeth, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, LEP (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, LUND MONTE-CARLO, Cherenkov detector, Electron–positron annihilation, K+K, Hadron, 01 natural sciences, Partícules (Física nuclear), JET FRAGMENTATION, Prime (order theory), law.invention, K identification, Momentum, Nuclear physics, law, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Cherenkov radiation, DELPHI, Physics, E+E-PHYSICS, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, J-PSI, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, STATES, PARTICLE PHYSICS, Física nuclear, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Production (computer science), Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The inclusive production of the f(2)'(1525) in hadronic Z(0) decays has been studied in data collected by the DELPHI detector at LEP. The Ring Imaging Cherenkov detectors were important tools in the identification of the decay f(2)'(1525) --> K+K-. The average number of f(2)(')(1525) produced per hadronic Z decay, [f(2)'] = 0.020 +/- 0.005 (stat) +/- 0.006 (syst), and the momentum distribution of the f(2)'(1525) have both been measured. The mass and width of the f(2)'(1525) are found to be [M(f2)'] = 1535 +/- 5 (stat) +/- 4 (syst) MeV/c(2). [Gamma(f2)'] = 60 +/- 20 (stat) +/- 19 (syst) MeV/c(2)

47. MEASUREMENT OF THE FORWARD-BACKWARD ASYMMETRY OF CHARM AND BOTTOM QUARKS AT THE Z-POLE USING D-ASTERISK(+/-)-MESONS

Author: Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, Piotr Zalewski, B. Koene, J. A. Hernando, R. Fruhwirth, O. Podobrin, Paolo Morettini, J. N. Jackson, J. Rames, P. Kokkinias, J. G. Loken, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, M. Pimenta, R. Leitner Nc Y Lemoigne, B. A. Khomenko, E. I. Rosenberg, P. Abreu, M. Voutilainen, S. Marti i Garcia, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, C. Vander Velde, Francesco Navarria, G. Valenti, K. Kurvinen, D. Gele, G. A. Chelkov, Alessandra Romero, P. H. Kramer, Pierre Billoir, A. N. Sisakian, M. Battaglia, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, W. Hao, O. Barring, F. Cao, Tiziano Camporesi, C. Gaspar, J. Dolbeau, D. Wicke, Javier Sánchez, A. B. Fenyuk, P. Langefeld, G. C. Zucchelli, F. Pierre, C. Martinez-Rivero, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, A. Ruiz, W. Neumann, V. Lepeltier, Vaclav Vrba, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, J. E. Augustin, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, Hans Dijkstra, Klaus Hamacher, Juan Abel Barrio, A. Sadovsky, M. L. Andrieux, M. A E Schyns, G. Cosme, P. F. Honore, T. Maron, P. Bambade, P. J. Holt, L. Gorn, W. Bartl, N. G. Redaelli, G. Sciolla, Vincent Hedberg, G. Vegni, M. Regler, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, R. A. Brenner, P.S.L. Booth, Y. Dufour, Sandor Czellar, Marco Bozzo, P. Van Dam, A. De Paula, W. Kucewicz, G. Ekspong, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, Charles Bricman, G. Polok, Marc Winter, P. Herquet, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, P. Frenkiel, P. N. Ratoff, C. De La Vaissiere, Mario Sannino, Paolo Ronchese, A. Klovning, H. De Boeck, J. T.M. Chrin, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, Gary John Barker, S. Haider, H. Wahlen, T. S. Hill, F. Waldner, K. Woschnagg, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, R. Moeller, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, S. Squarcia, N. J. Kjaer, B. Loerstad, M. Michelotto, V. Lefebure, J. H. Koehne, H. Saarikko, V. Nikolaenko, J. Baudot, K. Hultqvist, C. Walck, Ernesto Migliore, M. S. Bilenky, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, A. Daum, J. L. Fousset, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, L.J. Carroll, L. K. Resvanis, G. Gopal, I. Mikulec, T. Tabarelli, Georgios Stavropoulos, A. Normand, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, D. J. Holthuizen, P. Rebecchi, K. H. Becks, C. Caso, G. E. Theodosiou, F. Dupont, J. Timmermans, E. Vallazza, H. Rahmani, W. A. Mitaroff, D. Fassouliotis, Chiara Mariotti, Robert S. Brown, Ariella Cattai, C. Kreuter, Massimo Caccia, A. Lipniacka, S. C. Blyth, J. Medbo, M. Bonesini, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, P. B. Renton, W. Van Doninck, A. G. Frodesen, D. Bertrand, G. Wilkinson, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, Louis Lyons, F. Ledroit, A. Katargin, Mogens Dam, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, S. Hahn, G. Tristram, F. Stichelbaut, V. Obraztsov, A. Pullia, R. Aleksan, Jan Krolikowski, E. Spiriti, D. C. Fries, Francesca Romana Cavallo, R. Mc Kay, Y. Sacquin, Fabio Cossutti, T. L. Hessing, R. Barate, Andrei Nomerotski, M. Krammer, R. Sosnowski, Stefano Ragazzi, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, A. Andreazza, J. A. Valls Ferrer, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, N. M. Khovanski, Z. Hajduk, B. Marechal, G. E. Kalmus, E. C. Katsoufis, J. P. Laugier, Wolfgang Adam, Phillip Allport, I. Roncagliolo, T. Bolognese, V. V. Lapin, A. Firestone, Z.D. Thome, B. Franek, H. Foeth, P. Weilhammer, P. Juillot, Marta Calvi, Maciej Górski, H. B. Crawley, H. Pernegger, L. Brillault, F. Formenti, Vincenzo Canale, Geoffrey Smith, T. Lesiak, Matteo Pegoraro, Demetrios Loukas, W. J. Murray, A. Hakansson, A. Buys, I. Stavitski, B. Dalmagne, J. Hrubec, J. P. Gerber, R. Keranen, G. Della Ricca, Th. D. Papadopoulou, B. Ueberschaer, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, G. Leder, Paul Baillon, Yu. Belokopytov, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, P. V. Chliapnikov, A. Chan, Marek Szczekowski, R. Henriques, A. De Angelis, M. Szeptycka, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, Mariusz Witek, W.S.C. Williams, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, M. Verlato, W. Bonivento, Milos Lokajicek, M. Zito, G. Wormser, N. Ershaidat, L. Ventura, Lucio Cerrito, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, A. Ferrer, W. Venus, F. Zach, M. Mc Kay, K. Yip, Kerem Cankocak, V. Ronjin, F. Couchot, G. Piana, F. Simonetto, R. Lindner, P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, V. Chorowicz, Andrea Perrotta, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, Daniel Bloch, M. Prest, P. Bruckman, V. Cassio, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, E. Rosso, H. Klein, Stanislav Nemecek, R. Nicolaidou, G. Matthiae, J. Bjarne, V. Bocci, W. Da Silva, W. Krupinski, Ahmimed Ouraou, M. A. Lopez Aguera, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, O. Kouznetsov, Allan Hallgren, Antonio Baroncelli, R. Mc Nulty, I. Kronkvist, Peter Kluit, Carlos Lacasta, M. Weierstall, B. Åsman, A. Maio, J. Dahm, Fernand Grard, B. Jean-Marie, P. Niss, U. Haedinger, M. Tyndel, H. Palka, H. J. Hilke, K. Osterberg, J. W. Lamsa, P. Delpierre, M. Blume, F. Barao, S. De Brabandere, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, M. Hahn, L. Lanccri, R. Orava, S. Almehed, Christine Kourkoumelis, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, F. Hahn, E. Dahl-Jensen, J. Maillard, G. Dellaricca, F. Verbeure, M. Mazzucato, D. Crennell, E. Higon, B. Golob, M. J. Bates, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, B. Boštjančič, V. Perevozchikov, B. Bouquet, S. Bosworth, G. Myatt, Maria Elena Pol, F. Scuri, S. Katsanevas, D. Y. Bardin, J. Chauveau, A. M. Wetherell, M. Karlsson, R. Zuberi, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, Stéphane Plaszczynski, I. A. Tyapkin, C. De Clereq, Olga Botner, T. A. Filippas, T. Spassov, D. Gamba, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, G. Transtromer, Ugo Gasparini, J. P. Engel, R. Ehret, Carmen García, Z. Krumstein, J. Lemonne, A. De Min, J. Strauss, K. A. Drees, Yu. Sedykh, H. Mueller, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, H. Schneider, B. Stugu, I. Siccama, G. Sajot, M. Gandelman, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, D. Vilanova, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, F. M. L. Almeida, R. Pain, I. V. Ajinenko, S. Ueberschaer, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, J. Guy, I. Lippi, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, Juan Fuster, O. Smirnova, C. Defoix, F. Fulda-Quenzer, E. Graziani, A. Maltezos, B. Muryn, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, M. Davenport, J. M. Brunet, R. Contri, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, Lydia Roos, R. C. Shellard, L. Di Ciaccio, A. M. Segar, P. S. Iversen, F. Fontanelli, J. Drees, Manolis Dris, L. Vitale, D. Radojicic, P. Roudeau, D. Liko, Evangelos Gazis, Alberto Benvenuti, P. Lutz, M. Dracos, L. Chaussard, J. Wickens, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, M. Donszelmann, Danilo Zavrtanik, N. Neumeister, M. L. Turleur, A. J. Camacho Rozas, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, I. Ripp, R. Janik, A. G. Olshevski, K. Stepaniak, H. Furstenau, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, W. T. Meyer, E. K. Johansson, Tiziano Rovelli, C. Bosio, G. Damgaard, Steinar Stapnes, F. Mandl, Laurent Mirabito, V. Gracco, Pavlos Ioannou, Jorge-Armando Benitez Garcia, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, M. A. Houlden, Luc Pape, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, A. Petrolini, V. Malychev, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, H. Herr, A. Lopez-Fernandez, L. G. Tkatchev, A. Seitz, M. Berggren, P. Kubinec, Tuure Tuuva, Clara Troncon, O. Yushchenko, R. Sekulin, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, Fares Djama, William Trischuk, A. Markou, P. Privitera, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, L. Bugge, D. Reid, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, Gianni Zumerle, Branislav Sitar, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, H. Briand, M. Reale, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, E. Cortina, W. Ruckstuhl, P. Beltran, J. Ridky, A. Passeri, G. Borisov, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, F. Bianchi, E. Karvelas, J. Cuevas Maestro, A. Tomaradze, Nikita Smirnov, J. M. Levy, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, P. Negri, Göran Jarlskog, W. D. Apel, F. Carena, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, R. Strub, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, UCL - SC/PHYS - Département de physique, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)
Subjects: Quark, Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Meson, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, 01 natural sciences, DECAYS, Partícules (Física nuclear), Charm quark, Nuclear physics, DELPHI, forward-backward asymmetry, QCD, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Charm (quantum number), 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Weinberg angle, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, PARTICLE PHYSICS, Large Electron–Positron Collider, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Col·lisionadors d'hadrons, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The forward-backward asymmetries for the processes $$e^ + e^ - \to c\bar c$$ and $$e^ + e^ - \to b\bar b$$ at theZ resonance are measured using identifiedD *± mesons. In 905,000 selected hadronic events, taken in 1991 and 1992 with the DEL-PHI detector at LEP, 4757D *+→D 0π+ decays are reconstructed. Thec andb quark forward-backward asymmetries are determined to be: $$\begin{gathered} A_{FB}^{c\bar c} = 0.077 \pm 0.029(stat) \pm 0.012(sys), \hfill \\ A_{FB}^{b\bar b} = 0.059 \pm 0.062(stat) \pm 0.024(sys). \hfill \\ \end{gathered} $$ Constraining theb asymmetry to the value measured by DELPHI using independent analyses, the charm asymmetry is determined to be: $$A_{FB}^{c,const} = 0.068 \pm 0.027(stat) \pm 0.011(sys).$$ . This result corresponds to an effective electroweak mixing angle measured using charm quark events of: $$\sin ^2 \theta _{eff}^{lept} = 0.2307 \pm 0.0062(stat) \pm 0.0026(sys).$$

48. PRODUCTION CHARACTERISTICS OF K-0 AND LIGHT MESON RESONANCES IN HADRONIC DECAYS OF THE Z(0)

Author: Stefano Ragazzi, P. Privitera, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, H. Foeth, F. Simonetto, G. Leder, H. Briand, M. Reale, F. Formenti, F. Cao, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, E. K. Johansson, A. Baroncelli, A. Chan, Steinar Stapnes, J. Ridky, B. Åsman, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, Nikita Smirnov, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, F. Carena, N. Ershaidat, Fernand Grard, W.S.C. Williams, R. Sosnowski, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, A. Ferrer, V. Bocci, A. Tomaradze, R. J. Apsimon, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, M. J. Bates, P. Van Dam, Lucio Cerrito, T. L. Hessing, F. Naraghi, J. Chauveau, M. Pernicka, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, J. M. Levy, M. Feindt, R. Strub, P. Negri, Göran Jarlskog, Piotr Zalewski, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, V. G. Timofeev, W. D. Apel, V. Chorowicz, I. A. Tyapkin, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, Chiara Mariotti, R. Cases, P. Abreu, D. Gele, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, J. A. Hernando, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, T. Spassov, D. Gamba, R. C. Shellard, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, C. De La Vaissiere, Mario Sannino, M. A. Lopez Aguera, B. Ueberschaer, Z. Zalewski, I. V. Ajinenko, F. Stichelbaut, R. Mc Kay, V. Zhigunov, P. Niss, P. Herquet, Juan Abel Barrio, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, A. Andreazza, M. Verlato, G. Wormser, Ugo Gasparini, R. Contri, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, Norbert Neumeister, A. G. Olshevski, K. Stepaniak, J. Blocki, F. Verbeure, A. M. Segar, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, D. J. Holthuizen, R. Orava, M. Weierstall, P. N. Bogolubov, E. I. Rosenberg, A. Lopez-Fernandez, F. M. L. Almeida, Guido Barbiellini, Manolis Dris, J. Guy, P. Roudeau, O. Podobrin, P. S. Iversen, F. Fontanelli, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, E. Spiriti, Christine Kourkoumelis, E. Dahl-Jensen, B. Bouquet, K. Kurvinen, A. Passeri, Tuure Tuuva, M. Mazzucato, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, Javier Sánchez, Ivan Mikulec, C. Martinez-Rivero, V.A. Uvarov, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, H. Furstenau, B. Stugu, Y. Sacquin, Alberto Benvenuti, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, W. Krupinski, Louis Lyons, R. Aleksan, R. Frühwirth, W. Da Silva, W. A. Mitaroff, Paolo Ronchese, N. J. Kjaer, J. Dolbeau, V. V. Lapin, C. De Clercq, A. De Min, F. Dupont, Andrey Korytov, Clara Troncon, T. Tabarelli, P. Rebecchi, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, P. Bambade, H. Rahmani, Tim Adye, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, M. Sessa, W. J. Murray, Maria Roberta Monge, Wolfgang Adam, I. Lippi, M. Gandelman, J. Timmermans, M. Voutilainen, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, P.S.L. Booth, E.N. Tsyganov, J. H. Wickens, A. Lipniacka, Lydia Roos, J. Drees, B. Muryn, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, B. Loerstad, F. Richard, P. Vaz, D. Vilanova, H. J. Hilke, M. Donszelmann, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, D. Fassouliotis, Ariella Cattai, J. N. Jackson, Alessandra Romero, F. Ledroit, Klaus Hamacher, Daniel Bloch, Charles Bricman, Ahmimed Ouraou, V.M. Golovatyuk, O. Ullaland, M. Mc Cubbin, Jan Krolikowski, K. Hultqvist, Leif J. Jönsson, Gianni Zumerle, C. Matteuzzi, M. Hahn, Juan Fuster, S. Almehed, A. Ruiz, Georgios Stavropoulos, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, Danilo Zavrtanik, W. T. Meyer, Demetrios Loukas, A. Kovning, Jacques Lemonne, G. Smadja, Evangelos Gazis, L. Vitale, R. Lieb, I. Siccama, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, P. Kokkinias, G. Tristram, Andrei Nomerotski, Robert S. Brown, R. A. Brenner, M. A E Schyns, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, Z.D. Thome, G. Sajot, W. Kucewicz, Marc Winter, P. Poropat, R. Henriques, Mariusz Witek, J. Van Eldik, Heinz Pernegger, D. Radojicic, G. Valenti, Andromachi Tsirou, T. S. Hill, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, V. Anykeyev, Stefan Schael, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, B. Franek, J. A. Valls Ferrer, P. F. Honore, C. Gaspar, J. E. Augustin, Andre Augustinus, M. Novak, A. Wehr, Phillip Allport, M. van der Heijden, H. Wahlen, J. H. Koehne, R. Barate, G. E. Kalmus, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, Th. D. Papadopoulou, Guenakh Mitselmakher, A. Daum, M. Dracos, Matteo Pegoraro, I. Ripp, G. Matthiae, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, M. Davenport, J. P. Laugier, F. Pierre, E. Boudinov, B. Koene, A. Firestone, A. Koch-Mehrin, M. Jonker, Robin Campion, S. Haider, Laurent Mirabito, G. Borisov, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, K. H. Becks, G. E. Theodosiou, C. Caso, Maria Elena Pol, L. Chaussard, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, E. Vallazza, A. Buys, B. Dalmagne, M. Pimenta, S. C. Blyth, Mogens Dam, P. Lutz, Vincent Hedberg, S. Katsanevas, A. Maio, R. Pain, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, T. A. Filippas, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, P. B. Renton, F. Couchot, G. Wilkinson, S. Marti, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, B. Golob, Paolo Morettini, M. Vollmer, B. A. Khomenko, O.M. Kouznetsov, V. Lepeltier, F. Bianchi, Francesco Navarria, Gary John Barker, T. Buran, M. Regler, G. Ekspong, H. B. Crawley, L. Brillault, H. Schneider, Paolo Giacomelli, D. C. Fries, R. Ehret, J. Bjarne, S. Ueberschaer, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, J. G. Loken, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, Paolo Checchia, J. P. Engel, Milos Lokajicek, K. Woschnagg, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, Markus Elsing, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, P. N. Ratoff, G. Damgaard, B. Marechal, E. C. Katsoufis, H. Mueller, M. Bonesini, M. Zito, F. Hahn, P. Langefeld, Jorge-Armando Benitez Garcia, S. Simonetti, G. Gopal, V. Gracco, M. Begalli, Marta Calvi, Vincenzo Canale, E. Karvelas, R. Zuberi, Pavlos Ioannou, Geoffrey Smith, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, M. Prest, I. Stavitski, T. Maron, J. Cuevas Maestro, L. De Paula, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, L. Tortora, Paul Baillon, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, F. J. Harris, Olga Botner, L. Gorn, M. A. Houlden, J. Davies, M. S. Bilenky, T. Bolognese, Allan Hallgren, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, W. Hao, O. Barring, M. Szeptycka, O. Smirnova, L.J. Carroll, Carlos Lacasta, U. Haedinger, D. Bertrand, H. Palka, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, G. Transtromer, Carmen García, P. H. Kramer, Pierre Billoir, M. Battaglia, J. W. Lamsa, J. Medbo, W. Bonivento, F. Barao, E. Cortina, Kerem Cankocak, W. Neumann, P. Weilhammer, W. Ruckstuhl, Y. Dufour, Sandor Czellar, E. Higon, R. Seufert, S. Bosworth, P. Beltran, F. Scuri, M. Chapkin, Vaclav Vrba, G. Polok, Hans Dijkstra, A. Maltezos, A. M. Wetherell, Ernesto Migliore, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, C. Defoix, F. Fulda-Quenzer, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, S. De Brabandere, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, Jan Buytaert, P. Bruckman, Peter Kluit, R. Sekulin, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, R. Moeller, Fares Djama, L. K. Resvanis, William Trischuk, A. Markou, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, A. Petrolini, Massimo Caccia, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, P. Juillot, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, A. Seitz, M. Berggren, P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, Tiziano Rovelli, P. Delpierre, E. Daubie, G. Myatt, Luc Pape, Josef Strauss, S. Braibant, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, R. Nicolaidou, I. Kronkvist, A. N. Sisakian, Manfred Krammer, J. T.M. Chrin, M. Michelotto, C. Kreuter, A. G. Frodesen, Z. Hajduk, Maciej Górski, A. Hakansson, P. V. Chliapnikov, G. Vegni, J. P. Gerber, F. Zach, Stanislav Nemecek, J. Dahm, C. Vander Velde, G. A. Chelkov, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, G. Sciolla, W. Van Doninck, V. Obraztsov, I. Roncagliolo, Andrea Perrotta, R. Mc Nulty, H. De Boeck, B. Jean-Marie, M. Tyndel, J. Maillard, B. Boštjančič, Tiziano Camporesi, G. Cosme, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, Marco Bozzo, P. Frenkiel, J. Straver, F. Waldner, J. Baudot, C. Walck, J. L. Fousset, A. Normand, A. Pullia, Marek Szczekowski, E. Rosso, H. Klein, K. Osterberg, M. Los, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 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des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Particle physics, Meson, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), LUND MONTE-CARLO, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, 01 natural sciences, JET FRAGMENTATION, 250 GEV/C, Partícules (Física nuclear), Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], multiplicity, ENERGY REGION, 010306 general physics, Parton shower, Engineering (miscellaneous), Detectors de radiació, DELPHI. inclusive production, K0 meson, Montecarlo, Physics, Range (particle radiation), Momentum (technical analysis), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Multiplicity (mathematics), E+E-ANNIHILATION, INCLUSIVE PRODUCTION, Z0 DECAYS, Particle acceleration, P INTERACTIONS, VECTOR-MESONS, 360 GEV/C, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: An analysis of inclusive production of K0and the meson resonances K*Â±(892), Ï0(770), f0(975) and f2(1270) in hadronic decays of the Z0is presented, based on about 973,000 multihadronic events collected by the DELPHI detector at LEP during 1991 and 1992. Overall multiplicities have been determined as 1.962Â±0.060 K0mesons, 0.712Â±0.067 K*Â±(892) and 1.21Â±0.15Ï0(770) per hadronic Z0decay. The average multiplicities of f0(975) for scaled momentum, xp, in the range 0.05â¤xpâ¤0.6 and of f2(1270) for 0.05â¤xpâ¤1.0 are 0.098Â±0.016 and 0.170Â±0.043 respectively. The f0(975) and Ï0(770)xp-spectra have similar shapes. The f2(1270)/Ï0(770) ratio increases with xp. The average multiplicities and the differential cross sections are compared with the JETSET Parton Shower model. The model with default parameters fails to reproduce the experimental K0momentum spectrum at low momentum, describes the K*Â±(892) and Ï0(770)xp-spectrum shapes, but significantly overestimates their production rates. Â© 1995 Springer-Verlag.

49. First evidence of hard scattering processes in single tagged γγ collisions

Author: J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, A. G. Frodesen, A. Baroncelli, G. Damgaard, F. Zach, Dietrich Liko, P. Van Dam, Stanislav Nemecek, Z. Hajduk, V. Gracco, M. J. Bates, M. Bonesini, Pavlos Ioannou, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, M. Berggren, Maciej Górski, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, C. De La Vaissiere, O. Yushchenko, A. Firestone, M. Verlato, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, D. Gamba, F. Verbeure, E. K. Johansson, M. Davenport, A. Hakansson, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, M. A. Houlden, R. Sekulin, J. Dahm, F. Simonetto, G. Leder, W. Krupinski, H. J. Hilke, I. A. Tyapkin, I. V. Ajinenko, M. Reale, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, B. Åsman, Steinar Stapnes, Themistocles Bowcock, B. Loerstad, B. Stugu, A. Klovning, Chiara Mariotti, Fernand Grard, P. V. Chliapnikov, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, J. Ridky, M. Gandelman, A. Tilquin, Alexander Lincoln Read, Juan Fuster, A. Buys, O. Podobrin, W. Da Silva, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, N. Neumeister, Lydia Roos, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. Drees, Evangelos Gazis, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, Barry King, E. Spiriti, G. Vegni, F. Stichelbaut, R. Mc Kay, Josef Strauss, Pascal Paganini, S. Braibant, W. K. Van Doninck, Klaus Hamacher, M. Battaglia, P. Abreu, V. V. Lapin, L. Chaussard, P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, W. Neumann, C. De Clercq, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, T. Bolognese, J. Garcia, F. Dupont, Andrey Korytov, Goeran Jarlskog, W. Bonivento, Robert S. Brown, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, F. Richard, C. Matteuzzi, W. Venus, M. L. Andrieux, Kerem Cankocak, G. Grosdidier, W. J. Murray, A. Andreazza, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, M. Vollmer, P. B. Renton, C. Defoix, M. Hahn, R. A. Brenner, F. Fulda-Quenzer, William Trischuk, A. Markou, Y. Dufour, Gary John Barker, Sandor Czellar, Milos Lokajicek, A. Sokolov, Marcos Dracos, Juan Abel Barrio, G. Polok, D. C. Fries, D. J. Holthuizen, A. Lopez-Fernandez, A. Miagkov, V. Cassio, S. Almehed, R. Nicolaidou, I. Kronkvist, L. Di Ciaccio, M. S. Bilenky, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, B. Muryn, K. Woschnagg, Tiziano Rovelli, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, Ernesto Migliore, G. E. Theodosiou, W. Bartl, P. Herquet, L.J. Carroll, B. Marechal, F. Carena, R. Contri, T. Todorov, C. Gaspar, Tuure Tuuva, E. Graziani, L. Tortora, S. C. Blyth, J. M. Brunet, Andrea Perrotta, R. Keranen, P. Delpierre, E. Daubie, J. Medbo, J. A. Valls Ferrer, Marta Calvi, M. Wielers, V. Obraztsov, A. Koch-Mehrin, Francisco Matorras, L. De Paula, G. Wilkinson, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, M. Zito, Clara Troncon, F. J. Harris, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, I. Roncagliolo, Geoffrey Smith, J. P. Laugier, A. Passeri, M. Turala, Winfried Mitaroff, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, Carlos Lacasta, T. Tabarelli, S. O. Holmgren, Manolis Dris, W. Winter, P. Weilhammer, J. E. Augustin, A. Katargin, A. N. Sisakian, Mogens Dam, D. Souza-Santos, L. S. Vertogradov, P. Rebecchi, E. Lieb, P. Poropat, P. Roudeau, W.S.C. Williams, Patrick Jarry, J. Chauveau, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, I. Stavitski, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, M. Szeptycka, H. Rahmani, Th D. Papadopoulou, G. Wormser, G. Myatt, T. Lesiak, A. Pullia, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, D. Fassouliotis, Ariella Cattai, F. Ledroit, Jacques Lemonne, Y. Sacquin, J. A. Hernando, Alberto Benvenuti, Pierre Juillot, V. Chorowicz, C. Vander Velde, M. Prest, F. Couchot, Louis Lyons, R. Aleksan, Allan Hallgren, M. Pernicka, S. Haider, J. Bjarne, T. L. Hessing, O. Ullaland, M. L. Turluer, B. Koene, G. C. Zucchelli, R. Mc Nulty, Leif J. Jönsson, H. De Boeck, Andrei Nomerotski, Francesco Navarria, B. Golob, G. Smadja, D. Reid, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, J. Van Eldik, P. Jalocha, A. Chan, M. Voutilainen, D. Edsall, I. Lippi, B. Tome, H. Briand, P. Antilogus, T. S. Hill, C. Caso, G. A. Chelkov, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, R. Strub, P. Langefeld, Marek Szczekowski, M. Tyndel, M. Sessa, Wolfgang Adam, A. Daum, Alessandra Romero, E.N. Tsyganov, J. H. Wickens, A. Ruiz, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, U. Haedinger, E. Rosso, H. Klein, M. A E Schyns, Denis Gelé, J. T.M. Chrin, M. Michelotto, Z.D. Thome, B. Franek, K. Osterberg, V. Lepeltier, M. Donszelmann, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, Danilo Zavrtanik, Paolo Morettini, F. Hahn, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, Luc Pape, Anna Lipniacka, P. Niss, F. Martinez-Vidal, E. I. Rosenberg, J. G. Loken, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, T. Maron, L. Gorn, Paolo Privitera, R. C. Shellard, Paolo Checchia, I. Ripp, P. F. Honore, L. Vitale, D. Radojicic, R. Moeller, M. Los, M. Mazzucato, R. Zuberi, Josef Hrubec, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, A. M. Segar, Olga Botner, Krzysztof Korcyl, H. Pernegger, Demetrios Loukas, H. B. Crawley, L. Brillault, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, Phillip Allport, M. Weierstall, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, K. Kurvinen, Gianni Zumerle, P. Lutz, G. Sciolla, P. N. Bogolubov, Javier Sánchez, Ivan Mikulec, P. S. Iversen, F. Fontanelli, Guenakh Mitselmakher, L. K. Resvanis, Christine Kourkoumelis, G. Transtromer, C. Kreuter, Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, E. Dahl-Jensen, Carmen García, G. Valenti, H. Foeth, Richard Jacobsson, Paolo Ronchese, R. Henriques, M. Pegoraro, J. Maillard, Mariusz Witek, H. Wahlen, J. H. Koehne, B. Boštjančič, Claire Bourdarios, Massimo Caccia, A. Petrolini, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, R. Sosnowski, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, V. G. Timofeev, K. H. Becks, H. Schneider, E. Vallazza, D. Vilanova, Andromachi Tsirou, J-C. Marin, Andre Augustinus, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, R. Gokieli, N. J. Kjaer, F. Pierre, Vincent Hedberg, P. Gunnarsson, W. Hao, O. Barring, B. Ueberschaer, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, P. Negri, G. Matthiae, Piotr Zalewski, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, V. Bocci, G. Ekspong, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, A. Wehr, P. N. Ratoff, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, S. De Brabandere, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, T. Spassov, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, A. Maio, H. Herr, Daniel Bloch, Ahmimed Ouraou, V.M. Golovatyuk, F. Djama, Peter Kluit, J. L. Fousset, Tiziano Camporesi, G. Tristram, V. Nikolaenko, G. Borisov, S. Marti, M. Baubillier, K. Rybicki, L. G. Tkatchev, A. De Min, I. Siccama, V.A. Uvarov, G. Sajot, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, W. D. Apel, A. Seitz, V. Canale, R. Pain, S. Ueberschaer, G. Cosme, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, J. N. Jackson, O. Smirnova, A. Maltezos, C. Bricman, J. Rames, P. Kokkinias, R. Barate, G. E. Kalmus, H. Palka, Marco Bozzo, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, F. Bianchi, P. H. Kramer, Pierre Billoir, J. W. Lamsa, P. Frenkiel, F. Barao, J. M. Levy, J. Straver, Vaclav Vrba, Hans Dijkstra, F. Waldner, J. Baudot, E. Higon, R. Seufert, C. Walck, A. Normand, S. Bosworth, F. Scuri, E. Karvelas, J. Cuevas Maestro, A. M. Wetherell, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, D. Bertrand, E. Cortina, W. Ruckstuhl, P. Beltran, Ugo Gasparini, F. M. L. Almeida, Guido Barbiellini, J. Guy, Tim Adye, M. A. Lopez Aguera, B. Bouquet, Stefano Ragazzi, B. Jean-Marie, R. Orava, F. Formenti, F. Cao, B. D'Almagne, N. Ershaidat, A. Ferrer, A. Tomaradze, O. Kouznetsov, J. Dolbeau, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, P. Bambade, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, Mario Sannino, P.S.L. Booth, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, Georgios Stavropoulos, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, T. A. Filippas, M. Regler, R. Ehret, H. Mueller, A. G. Olshevski, K. Stepaniak, H. Furstenau, A. Stocchi, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, W. T. Meyer, Laurent Mirabito, J. P. Gerber, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Quark, Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Photon, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Lattice, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Virtual particle, Vector meson dominance, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Photon structure function, Gluon, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Vector meson, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics
Abstract: For the first time, multihadronic production from single tagged γγ collisions has been studied, where one of the scattered leptons was tagged at very low virtual photon absolute mass squared (〈Q2〉 = 0.06 (GeV/c2)2). Data collected during 1991 and 1992 in the DELPHI experiment at LEP are shown to agree well with predictions which included the non-perturbative vector meson dominance model in which the interacting photons are assumed to have converted into a vector meson (ϱ, ω or π), a quark-parton model which describes direct photon interactions and a QCD-based model which considers the photon to have quark and gluon structure functions. Five different parametrizations of these structure functions were used and the predictions compared with the data. This study confirms recent results from no-tag experiments in requiring a QCD-based component to successfully describe the data, indicating that the photon has a significant partonic content.

50. A study of the hadronic resonance structure in the decay τ → 3πντ

Author: G. Cosme, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, Marco Bozzo, Petar Adzic, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, C. Walck, R. Reinhardt, Z. Krumstein, D. Bertrand, Jiri Chudoba, F. Simonetto, S. Paiano, A. De Min, Piotr Zalewski, G. Sajot, U. Flagmeyer, J. Salt, Yu.A. Khokhlov, C. Weiser, E. Cortina, F. Barao, G. Leder, M. Gaspar, B. Åsman, Anna Lipniacka, A. N. Sisakian, P. Kubinec, V. Lefebure, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, P. Negri, Clara Troncon, P. Ferrari, P. A. Fischer, D. Crennell, C. Joram, F. Mandl, A. Passeri, M. Colomer, P. Sponholz, Göran Jarlskog, A. Sadovsky, E. I. Rosenberg, R. Barbier, T. Wlodek, L. Mundim, V.A. Uvarov, F. Fulda-Quenzer, C. Cerruti, Ch. Jarlskog, S. Hoorelbeke, Y. Belokopytov, P. Rosinsky, F. Glege, K. D. Brand, N. I. Zimin, K. Kurvinen, R. Moeller, L. K. Resvanis, A. Normand, W. D. Apel, Massimo Caccia, Vladimir Nikolaenko, G. Vegni, Paolo Ronchese, Andrea Perrotta, Tiziano Rovelli, J. Masik, D. Wicke, K. Cieslik, H. Foeth, M. A. Bizouard, N. J. Kjaer, Denis Gelé, J. J. Hernandez, I. Gonzalez Caballero, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, M. Michelotto, D. J. Holthuizen, N. Neufeld, T. Spassov, G. Borisov, M. Baubillier, E. K. Johansson, P. Delpierre, Pierre Juillot, G. Myatt, E. Boudinov, V. Canale, J. P. Gerber, G. D. Alekseev, B. Ueberschaer, I. van Vulpen, P. Abreu, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, R. Mc Nulty, Steinar Stapnes, N. Vassilopoulos, Tord Ekelof, F. Bianchi, A. Onofre, F. Carena, Paolo Morettini, J. N. Jackson, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, C. Green, G. Tristram, Wojciech Kucewicz, S. Fichet, M. Tyndel, P. Bruckman, P. Kokkinias, A. Sheridan, J. G. Loken, A. Grefrath, P. Beilliere, B. Loerstad, T. G M Malmgren, H. Wahlen, Daniel Bloch, Mario Sannino, A. Sopczak, R. Lauhakangas, A. Trombini, J-C. Marin, A. G. Frodesen, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, Wolfgang Adam, G. Smadja, Luc Pape, D. Knoblauch, Ahmimed Ouraou, J. Van Eldik, V. Malychev, I. Bozovic, V. Chorowicz, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, M. Winter, R. Henriques, G. Grosdidier, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, H. T. Phillips, Klaus Hamacher, J. H. Lopes, U. Parzefall, A. Firestone, L. Gorn, S. Tzamarias, T. J. V. Bowcock, T. L. Hessing, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, Krzysztof Nawrocki, S. Heising, R. Sosnowski, M. Pernicka, Rafael Marco, Stanislav Nemecek, N. Pukhaeva, V. Verzi, H. Palka, O. Barring, C. K. Legan, Ph. Schwemling, A. Miagkov, L.N. Gerdyukov, Sandra Amato, K. Belous, M. S. Bilenky, L.J. Carroll, J. Cuevas Maestro, Oxana Smirnova, M. Wielers, Theodora Papadopoulou, Maciej Górski, Chiara Mariotti, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, Mariusz Witek, D. Z. Toet, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, X. Moreau, O. Yushchenko, R. Sekulin, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, J. E. Augustin, F. Naraghi, R. Nicolaidou, J. Medbo, M. Gunther, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, Fabio Cossutti, Matteo Pegoraro, D. Vilanova, Stefano Ragazzi, T. Brenke, K. Karafasoulis, A. Di Diodato, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, N. Neumeister, P. Seager, G. Matthiae, A. Duperrin, R. Janik, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, Guy Wilkinson, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, T. Tabarelli, Natale Demaria, B. Tome, Gianni Zumerle, K. Grzelak, P. Antilogus, P. V. Chliapnikov, W.S.C. Williams, Gunter Wolf, R. Strub, C. De Clercq, Juergen Thomas, Morgan Lethuillier, M. Davenport, L. Di Ciaccio, P. B. Renton, Dietrich Liko, G. A. Chelkov, Ugo Amaldi, H. Rahmani, Danilo Zavrtanik, A. Baroncelli, P. Poropat, Paulo J. S. Gonçalves, P. Van Dam, W. J. Murray, Allan Hallgren, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, Corinne Berat, Chariclia Petridou, Andromachi Tsirou, Maarten Boonekamp, L. De Paula, E. Falk, Josef Strauss, N. N. Khovanski, Ariella Cattai, Olga Botner, C. Martinez-Rivero, A. W. Borgland, Andre Augustinus, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, A. Markou, Igor Boyko, V. Chabaud, W. Venus, J. M. Heuser, F. Ledroit, J. Fuster, Maria Elena Pol, J. W. Lamsa, S. Katsanevas, Dimos Sampsonidis, A. Ferrer, A. Tomaradze, Richard Jacobsson, M. J. Bates, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, D. Edsall, G. Transtromer, Carmen García, Reynald Pain, Phillip Allport, G. Della Ricca, A. Deghorain, Martijn Mulders, A. Petrolini, A. Galloni, P. Rebecchi, Jacques Lemonne, S. O. Holmgren, P. Niss, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, B. Marechal, D. Y. Bardin, Marta Calvi, J. Fayot, T. Lesiak, J. P. Laugier, J. Ridky, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, L. S. Vertogradov, Alessandra Romero, M. Regler, J. D. Durand, M. Bonesini, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, I. Kronkvist, A. Ruiz, Geoffrey Smith, Andrei Nomerotski, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, C. Parkes, E. Higon, M. A E Schyns, Richard Brenner, A. Tonazzo, A. Tilquin, A. G. Olshevski, A. Zalewska, T. Podobnik, J. Libby, Ole Røhne, F. Scuri, R. Ehret, G. Mc Pherson, H. Herr, G. Orazi, M. Nikolenko, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, Y. Arnoud, L. G. Tkatchev, D. Gamba, Pascal Paganini, Nikita Smirnov, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, A. M. Wetherell, M. Pimenta, E. Spiriti, B. A. Khomenko, C. Kreuter, P. Buschmann, B. Muryn, R. Mc Kay, Amelia Maio, Ugo Gasparini, R. C. Shellard, J. Garcia, U. Schwickerath, Josef Hrubec, A. Nygren, L. Ventura, J. Yi, Yu. Sedykh, B. Franek, L. Lanceri, F. Verbeure, A. Stocchi, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, Francesco Navarria, A. M. Segar, R. Frühwirth, I. Lippi, P. Andersson, M. Battaglia, K. A. Drees, W. Neumann, J. Grahl, H. Schneider, S. Cabrera, Maria Roberta Monge, K. Stevenson, V. Obraztsov, J. Timmermans, O. Solovianov, Guido Barbiellini, J. Guy, H. Mueller, B. Stugu, M. Gandelman, T. Myklebust, F. Fontanelli, F. Tegenfeldt, E. Piotto, J. H. Wickens, A. Van Lysebetten, W. T. Meyer, Sandor Czellar, S. Stanic, Tim Adye, R. Keranen, Marco Paganoni, P. Herquet, Philippe Charpentier, Francisco Matorras, R. Contri, T. Todorov, P. Gris, L. Tortora, D. Souza-Santos, G. Polok, T. Burgsmueller, F. J. Harris, R. Brown, F. Terranova, Christine Kourkoumelis, P. Langefeld, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, Manolis Dris, Laurent Mirabito, P. Roudeau, Carlos Lacasta, A. Pullia, Alberto Benvenuti, Ernesto Migliore, L. Vitale, B. Bouquet, M. Chen, Antonios Leisos, D. Radojicic, B. Jean-Marie, Georgios Fanourakis, R. Orava, Marek Szczekowski, D. Stampfer, J. M. Lopez, B. D'Almagne, O. Podobrin, G. Eigen, H. Pernegger, Manfred Krammer, H. Klein, P. Lutz, K. Osterberg, J. Dolbeau, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, O. Klapp, Borge Svane Nielsen, I. Stavitski, S. De Brabandere, Krzysztof Doroba, Paul Baillon, Chiara Meroni, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, Marc Besancon, Konstantinos Papageorgiou, Peter Kluit, F. Mazzucato, M. Verlato, M. Berggren, D. Bertini, S. Todorova, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, Paul Dauncey, G. Damgaard, B. Golob, Attilio Andreazza, V. Gracco, M. Chapkin, Vaclav Vrba, Hans Dijkstra, C. Gaspar, G. C. Zucchelli, O.M. Kouznetsov, V. Lepeltier, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, J. MacNaughton, G. Barker, Claire Bourdarios, M. Nieuwenhuizen, R. Silvestre, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, M. A. Houlden, S. Marti i Garcia, R. Paiva, S. Haider, C. Caso, H. B. Crawley, W. Da Silva, W. K. Van Doninck, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, S. Almehed, R. Chierici, F. Hahn, K. Muenich, Winfried Mitaroff, Louis Lyons, J. H. Cowell, D. Rakoczy, Demetrios Loukas, G. Valenti, D. Fassouliotis, F. Pierre, I. A. Tyapkin, Vincent Hedberg, D. W. Lane, G. Ekspong, P. N. Ratoff, Mattias Ellert, M. Begalli, N. Ghodbane, J. Drees, Evangelos Gazis, L. Chaussard, Y. Sacquin, A. Djannati, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, R. Alemany, Paolo Privitera, M. Mazzucato, J. R. Mahon, Per Jönsson, W. Bonivento, A. Malek, A. Sokolov, Marcos Dracos, and Tiziano Camporesi
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Meson, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Electron–positron annihilation, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Hadron, Dalitz plot, 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, Mass spectrum, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Invariant mass, Neutrino, 010306 general physics, Lepton
Abstract: The hadronic structure of the decay of the $\tau$ lepton to three charged particles, $\tau\rightarrow 3\pi\nu_\tau$, is studied using data collected by the DELPHI detector at LEP between 1992 and 1995. The invariant mass of the $3\pi$ system, $m_{3\pi}$, is fitted using the models of KIhn and Santamaria, Isgur Morningstar and Reader, and Feindt. The $3\pi$ mass spectrum and the Dalitz projections are compared with each model. Below \mbox{$m_{3\pi}^2 = 2.3~ {\GeV}^2$}, all are in good qualitative agreement. Above \mbox{$m_{3\pi}^2 = 2.3~ {\GeV}^2$}, anomalous behaviour is observed, consistent with the existence of a hitherto unseen decay mode of the $\tau$ through a radial excitation of the $a_1$ meson.

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