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1. Search for the decay KS → π0γγ

Author

R.S. Dosanjh, M. Wittgen, J. Cogan, M. De Beer, T.J. Gershon, H. D. Wahl, G. Govi, W. Kubischta, E. Rondio, T. Cuhadar-Dönszelmann, Peter Zahariev Hristov, Anton Taurok, K. Holtz, Rainer Wanke, B. Peyaud, C. Cheshkov, N. A. Molokanova, M. Markytan, M. Lenti, D. J. Munday, Vladimir Kekelidze, G. Graziani, G. Neuhofer, A. Nappi, Lau Gatignon, A. Tkatchev, Nadia Pastrone, J.-C. Chollet, P. F. Dalpiaz, B. Panzer-Steindel, P. Cenci, E. Iacopini, P. Grafström, R. Turlay, I.G. Knowles, Konrad Kleinknecht, V. Falaleev, S. Giudici, I. Mannelli, D.C. Cundy, M. Contalbrigo, M. Pepe, S. Wronka, Y. Schué, B. Vallage, Benedetto Gorini, D. Marras, R. Fantechi, A. Maier, M. Eppard, G. Fischer, Milene Calvetti, L. Köpke, D. Madigojine, U. Koch, Manfred Jeitler, C. Cerri, R. Carosi, A. Lai, Andrea Formica, A. Winhart, A. Peters, Nicolo Cartiglia, A. Kalter, S. A. Wotton, Michael Andrew Parker, P.L. Frabetti, Louis Fayard, Mauro Piccini, F. Marchetto, A. Norton, J. Duclos, H. Dibon, Michal Szleper, Niels Doble, E. Olaiya, I. Pellmann, G. Unal, H. Fox, G. Anzivino, P. Debu, L. Widhalm, F. Costantini, E. Mazzucato, Roberta Arcidiacono, M. Sozzi, R. Sacco, B. Renk, A. Lacourt, Augusto Ceccucci, G. Pierazzini, J. Nassalski, T. O. White, W. Wislicki, V. Schönharting, M. Pernicka, Alan W. Walker, P. Lopes da Silva, L. Masetti, Sandro Palestini, A. Gonidec, A. I. Zinchenko, Lydia Iconomidou-Fayard, M. Holder, P. Marouelli, M. Cirilli, G. Collazuol, F. Petrucci, A. Gianoli, M. Savrie, C. Lazzeroni, R. Granier de Cassagnac, Roberto Guida, R. Casali, G. Tatishvili, G. Bocquet, Yu. Potrebenikov, G. Kalmus, R. J. Batley, H.G. Becker, Cristina Biino, Ivan Mikulec, J.B. Cheze, P. Lubrano, S.A. Schmidt, Victoria Jane Martin, E. Imbergamo, Mayda Velasco, H. Taureg, Andrea Bizzeti, Michael Ziolkowski, G.D. Barr, M. Martini, J. Ocariz, I. Wingerter, Alexi Mestvirishvili, Adrian John Bevan, and E. Menichetti

Subjects
Nuclear physics, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Large Hadron Collider, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, 0103 physical sciences, Detector, Limit (mathematics), 010306 general physics, 01 natural sciences, Beam (structure)
Abstract

A search for the decay K S → π 0 γγ has been made using the NA48 detector at the CERN SPS. Using data collected in 1999 during a 40-hour run with a high-intensity K S beam, an upper limit for the branching ratio BR ( K S → π 0 γγ , z ⩾0.2) −7 has been obtained at 90% confidence level, where z = m γγ 2 / m K 0 2 .

Published
2016

2. Measurement of Kμ30 form factors

Author

M. Sozzi, P. Debu, M. Cirilli, G. Fischer, S. A. Wotton, Konrad Kleinknecht, H. D. Wahl, E. Iacopini, H.G. Becker, P. Grafström, P. Lubrano, B. Peyaud, Anton Taurok, M. Eppard, A. Winhart, Nadia Pastrone, Benedetto Gorini, Cristina Biino, Ivan Mikulec, J. C. Chollet, V. Kekelidze, S.A. Schmidt, I.G. Knowles, B. Vallage, Milene Calvetti, Manfred Jeitler, I. Wingerter-Seez, H. Taureg, S. Wronka, H. Fox, R. Turlay, M. Wittgen, A. Lacourt, J. Cogan, A. Kalter, A. Gonidec, M. Markytan, H. Dibon, T.O. White, G. Unal, G. Collazuol, J. Duclos, G. Anzivino, A. Peters, Adrian John Bevan, E. Rondio, J. Ocariz, G. Graziani, G.D. Barr, C. Cheshkov, R. Fantechi, I. Mannelli, L. Gatignon, T.J. Gershon, Roberta Arcidiacono, Andrea Bizzeti, M. Lenti, B. Renk, G. Bocquet, Wojciech Wislicki, B. Panzer-Steindel, D. Madigozhin, R. Casali, M. De Beer, J.B. Cheze, U. Koch, A. Nappi, V. Falaleev, M. Piccini, Michael Ziolkowski, M. Contalbrigo, A. Zinchenko, Alexi Mestvirishvili, Louis Fayard, T. Cuhadar-Dönszelmann, R. Wanke, R.S. Dosanjh, R. Bernhard, N. Doble, L. Widhalm, Cristina Lazzeroni, A. Ceccucci, S. Stoynev, M. Martini, B. Hay, A. Maier, P. Hristov, A. Lai, I. Pellmann, S. Giudici, Andrea Formica, Giuseppe Ruggiero, D.J. Munday, Michal Szleper, A. Norton, J. Nassalski, L. Köpke, C. Cerri, E. Imbergamo, M. Pernicka, M. Savrie, E. Menichetti, F. Costantini, M. Pepe, G.E. Kalmus, G. D'Agostini, G. Govi, Nicolo Cartiglia, P. Cenci, Michael Andrew Parker, W. Kubischta, P. F. Dalpiaz, V. Schönharting, M. Holder, M. Veltri, G.M. Pierazzini, P. Lopes da Silva, Lydia Iconomidou-Fayard, P. Marouelli, L. Bertanza, G. Neuhofer, R. Carosi, D.C. Cundy, Y. Schué, R. Sacco, A. Gianoli, R. Granier de Cassagnac, E. Olaiya, Yu. Potrebenikov, E. Mazzucato, F. Petrucci, Victoria Jane Martin, Mayda Velasco, Sandro Palestini, F. Marchetto, N. A. Molokanova, K. Eppard, Leander Litov, P.L. Frabetti, Alan W. Walker, and D. Marras

Subjects
Nuclear physics, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, 0103 physical sciences, Form factor (quantum field theory), Dalitz plot, NA48 experiment, 010306 general physics, 01 natural sciences
Abstract

This Letter reports on a new high precision measurement of the form factors of the K L → π ± μ ∓ ν μ decay. The data sample of about 2.3 × 10 6 events was recorded in 1999 by the NA48 experiment at CERN. Studying the Dalitz plot density we measured a linear, λ + ′ = ( 20.5 ± 2.2 stat ± 2.4 syst ) × 10 −3 , and a quadratic, λ + ″ = ( 2.6 ± 0.9 stat ± 1.0 syst ) × 10 −3 term in the power expansion of the vector form factor. No evidence was found for a second order term for the scalar form factor; the linear slope was determined to be λ 0 = ( 9.5 ± 1.1 stat ± 0.8 syst ) × 10 −3 . Using a linear fit our results were: λ + = ( 26.7 ± 0.6 stat ± 0.8 syst ) × 10 −3 and λ 0 = ( 11.7 ± 0.7 stat ± 1.0 syst ) × 10 −3 . A pole fit of the form factors yields: m V = ( 905 ± 9 stat ± 17 syst ) MeV / c 2 and m S = ( 1400 ± 46 stat ± 53 syst ) MeV / c 2 .

Published
2007

3. Measurement of the ratio Γ(KL→π+π−)/Γ(KL→π±e∓ν) and extraction of the CP violation parameter |η+−

Author

P. Debu, T. Cuhadar-Dönszelmann, Sandro Palestini, R.S. Dosanjh, S. A. Wotton, M. Wittgen, Benedetto Gorini, J. Cogan, Rainer Wanke, Manfred Jeitler, P. F. Dalpiaz, H. D. Wahl, T.J. Gershon, A. Gaponenko, J. Duclos, M. Veltri, G. Anzivino, B. Peyaud, Michal Szleper, G.D. Barr, G. Fischer, Anton Taurok, Nadia Pastrone, Vladimir Kekelidze, A. Norton, G.M. Pierazzini, C. Cheshkov, B. Vallage, R. Fantechi, Fabrizio Petrucci, M. Savrie, A. I. Zinchenko, A. Kalter, Konrad Kleinknecht, Nicolo Cartiglia, Michael Andrew Parker, J. C. Chollet, Leander Litov, P.L. Frabetti, E. Menichetti, G.E. Kalmus, A. Peters, V. Schönharting, Milene Calvetti, A. Nappi, J. Ocariz, H. Taureg, I.G. Knowles, H.G. Becker, A. Gianoli, B. Renk, R. Granier de Cassagnac, R. Turlay, M. Pepe, Cristina Biino, Ivan Mikulec, Roberto Guida, Alan W. Walker, D.J. Munday, J. Nassalski, G. D'Agostini, F. Martelli, Augusto Ceccucci, Roberta Arcidiacono, S. Giudici, G. Govi, M. De Beer, P. Lopes da Silva, M. Pernicka, H. Dibon, B. Hay, Andrea Bizzeti, S. Wronka, W. Kubischta, N. A. Molokanova, Lydia Iconomidou-Fayard, P. Marouelli, Louis Fayard, F. Marchetto, G. Graziani, Michael Ziolkowski, K. Eppard, M. Holder, Victoria Jane Martin, U. Koch, D. Marras, A. Winhart, L. Widhalm, I. Mannelli, Mayda Velasco, Alexi Mestvirishvili, M. Eppard, Mauro Piccini, Wojciech Wislicki, P. Lubrano, V. Falaleev, M. Sozzi, S. Stoynev, G. Tatishvili, L. Bertanza, E. Rondio, E. Olaiya, A. Gonidec, D. T. Madigozhin, Lau Gatignon, S.A. Schmidt, M. Cirilli, Cristina Lazzeroni, Niels Doble, G. Collazuol, C. Cerri, A. Tkatchev, I. Pellmann, E. Mazzucato, T.O. White, G. Unal, M. Martini, R. Sacco, M. Markytan, M. Lenti, G. Bocquet, Yu. Potrebenikov, E. Iacopini, P. Cenci, E. Imbergamo, G. Neuhofer, M. Contalbrigo, P. Grafström, I. Wingerter-Seez, A. Maier, P. Hristov, R. Carosi, D.C. Cundy, L. Köpke, A. Lai, Andrea Formica, Adrian John Bevan, Y. Schué, F. Costantini, J.B. Cheze, B. Panzer-Steindel, H. Fox, and A. Lacourt

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Photon emission, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, 0103 physical sciences, Extraction (chemistry), Analytical chemistry, NA48 experiment, CP violation, 010306 general physics, 01 natural sciences
Abstract

We present a measurement of the ratio of the decay rates Γ ( K L → π + π − ) / Γ ( K L → π ± e ∓ ν ) , denoted as Γ K 2 π / Γ K e 3 . The analysis is based on data taken during a dedicated run in 1999 by the NA48 experiment at the CERN SPS. Using a sample of 47 000 K 2 π and five million K e 3 decays, we find Γ K 2 π / Γ K e 3 = ( 4.835 ± 0.022 stat . ± 0.016 syst . ) × 10 −3 . From this we derive the branching ratio of the CP violating decay K L → π + π − and the CP violation parameter | η + − | . Excluding the CP conserving direct photon emission component K L → π + π − γ , we obtain the results BR ( K L → π + π − ) = ( 1.941 ± 0.019 ) × 10 −3 and | η + − | = ( 2.223 ± 0.012 ) × 10 −3 .

Published
2007

4. Search for CP violation in K0→3π0 decays

Author

Konrad Kleinknecht, M. Holder, G. Graziani, W. Wislicki, A. Gonidec, M. Wittgen, E. Rondio, Andrea Bizzeti, J. C. Chollet, G. Collazuol, J. Nassalski, P. F. Dalpiaz, V. Falaleev, D. Madigojine, P. Lopes da Silva, Nadia Pastrone, R. Fantechi, I. Pellmann, Benedetto Gorini, G. Bocquet, Yu. Potrebenikov, T.J. Gershon, S. Giudici, T. Cuhadar-Dönszelmann, Milene Calvetti, Augusto Ceccucci, Vladimir Kekelidze, Manfred Jeitler, F. Martelli, A. Lai, Andrea Formica, R.S. Dosanjh, F. Derue, M. Martini, G.D. Barr, B. Vallage, G. Neuhofer, M. Markytan, J. Duclos, G. Anzivino, H. D. Wahl, Lydia Iconomidou-Fayard, M. Lenti, N. A. Molokanova, K. Eppard, P. Marouelli, C. Cerri, D.C. Cundy, G. Gouge, R. Turlay, H. Dibon, G. Marel, B. Peyaud, F. Costantini, Rainer Wanke, U. Koch, A. Peters, Y. Schué, M. Pepe, P. Debu, A. Winhart, C. Cheshkov, Fabrizio Petrucci, Mauro Piccini, G.M. Pierazzini, T.O. White, G. Unal, S. A. Wotton, P. Lubrano, W. Kubischta, B. Panzer-Steindel, P. Rubin, S.A. Schmidt, S. Wronka, Alexi Mestvirishvili, P.L. Frabetti, Nicolo Cartiglia, Michael Ziolkowski, E. Imbergamo, J.B. Cheze, Michael Andrew Parker, Luca Fiorini, Louis Fayard, F. Marchetto, D. Marras, L. Widhalm, E. Iacopini, Alan W. Walker, V. Schönharting, Cristina Biino, Ivan Mikulec, I. Wingerter-Seez, P. Grafström, M. Sozzi, G. Tatishvili, A. Nappi, M. Eppard, J. R. Batley, Massimiliano Fiorini, M. Cirilli, Niels Doble, Michal Szleper, R. Sacco, A. Lacourt, M. Savrie, E. Menichetti, G.E. Kalmus, M. De Beer, Roberta Arcidiacono, R. Casali, M. Veltri, Lau Gatignon, A. Norton, P. Cenci, M. Contalbrigo, A. Maier, P. Hristov, L. Köpke, D.J. Munday, Victoria Jane Martin, E. Olaiya, Cristina Lazzeroni, E. Mazzucato, A. I. Zinchenko, M. Pernicka, A. Gianoli, R. Granier de Cassagnac, A. Hirstius, Anton Taurok, I. Mestvirishvili, and I. Mannelli

Subjects
Nuclear physics, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Amplitude, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, 0103 physical sciences, Pi, CP violation, 010306 general physics, Lifetime distribution, 01 natural sciences
Abstract

Using data taken during the year 2000 with the NA48 detector at the CERN SPS, a search for the CP violating decay K S → 3 π 0 has been performed. From a fit to the lifetime distribution of about 4.9 million reconstructed K 0 / K ¯ 0 → 3 π 0 decays, the CP violating amplitude η 000 = A ( K S → 3 π 0 ) / A ( K L → 3 π 0 ) has been found to be Re ( η 000 ) = − 0.002 ± 0.011 ± 0.015 and Im ( η 000 ) = − 0.003 ± 0.013 ± 0.017 . This corresponds to an upper limit on the branching fraction of Br ( K S → 3 π 0 ) 7.4 × 10 −7 at 90% confidence level. The result is used to improve knowledge of Re ( e ) and the CPT violating quantity Im ( δ ) via the Bell–Steinberger relation.

Published
2005

5. First observation of the KS → π0γ γ decay

Author

Augusto Ceccucci, E. Olaiya, M. Markytan, M. Lenti, T. Cuhadar-Dönszelmann, E. Iacopini, P. Lubrano, P. Grafström, Rainer Wanke, S.A. Schmidt, E. Mazzucato, R.S. Dosanjh, E. Imbergamo, A. Gonidec, A. Lacourt, D. Madigojine, Nadia Pastrone, P. Debu, D. Marras, M. De Beer, G. Tatishvili, R. Fantechi, B. Vallage, G. Collazuol, M. Holder, G.M. Pierazzini, K. Holtz, Milene Calvetti, J. R. Batley, I. Mannelli, Victoria Jane Martin, M. Pernicka, M. Eppard, C. Cheshkov, H. Dibon, B. Panzer-Steindel, P. Rubin, M. Sozzi, S. A. Wotton, A. Peters, J. Nassalski, A. Hirstius, Michal Szleper, J.B. Cheze, Cristina Biino, Ivan Mikulec, Roberta Arcidiacono, C. Cerri, Luca Fiorini, A. Winhart, G. Bocquet, Yu. Potrebenikov, Mauro Piccini, M. Savrie, A. I. Zinchenko, E. Menichetti, G. Marel, A. Lai, G.E. Kalmus, R. Casali, A. Gianoli, R. Granier de Cassagnac, M. Wittgen, Benedetto Gorini, Andrea Formica, I. Pellmann, Cristina Lazzeroni, N. A. Molokanova, F. Derue, Konrad Kleinknecht, Anton Taurok, M. Cirilli, Niels Doble, T.O. White, G. Graziani, V. Falaleev, Louis Fayard, F. Marchetto, R. Sacco, G. Neuhofer, Lau Gatignon, I. Wingerter-Seez, Manfred Jeitler, J. Duclos, G. Unal, Andrea Bizzeti, G. Anzivino, W. Kubischta, I. Mestvirishvili, G. Gouge, F. Costantini, H. D. Wahl, F. Martelli, D.C. Cundy, B. Peyaud, S. Wronka, Alexi Mestvirishvili, Vladimir Kekelidze, L. Widhalm, P. Cenci, Y. Schué, Fabrizio Petrucci, J. C. Chollet, A. Nappi, M. Contalbrigo, M. Martini, Michael Ziolkowski, P.L. Frabetti, U. Koch, S. Giudici, A. Maier, P. Hristov, Nicolo Cartiglia, Michael Andrew Parker, G.D. Barr, Alan W. Walker, L. Köpke, W. Wislicki, V. Schönharting, E. Rondio, P. F. Dalpiaz, M. Pepe, T.J. Gershon, D.J. Munday, P. Lopes da Silva, Lydia Iconomidou-Fayard, P. Marouelli, M. Veltri, A. Norton, and R. Turlay

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Chiral perturbation theory, Large Hadron Collider, decadimenti, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, Detector, 01 natural sciences, mesoni K, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, 010306 general physics
Abstract

Using the NA48 detector at the CERN SPS, 31 KS → π 0γγ candidates with an estimated background of 13.7 ± 3.2 events have been observed. This first observation leads to a branching ratio of BR(KS → π0γγ) z>0.2 = (4.9 ± 1.6stat ± 0.9 syst) × 10-8 in agreement with Chiral Perturbation Theory predictions. © 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Published
2004

6. A precision measurement of direct CP violation in the decay of neutral kaons into two pions

Author

J.R Batley, R.S Dosanjh, T.J Gershon, G.E Kalmus, C Lazzeroni, D.J Munday, E Olaiya, M Patel, M.A Parker, T.O White, S.A Wotton, R Arcidiacono, G Barr, G Bocquet, A Ceccucci, T Cuhadar-Dönszelmann, D Cundy, N Doble, V Falaleev, L Gatignon, A Gonidec, B Gorini, P Grafström, W Kubischta, I Mikulec, A Norton, S Palestini, B Panzer-Steindel, D Schinzel, H Wahl, C Cheshkov, P Hristov, V Kekelidze, D Madigojine, N Molokanova, Yu Potrebenikov, A Zinchenko, P Rubin, R Sacco, A Walker, D Bettoni, R Calabrese, P Dalpiaz, J Duclos, P.L Frabetti, A Gianoli, M Martini, L Masetti, F Petrucci, M Savrié, M Scarpa, A Bizzeti, M Calvetti, G Collazuol, E Iacopini, M Lenti, F Martelli, G Ruggiero, M Veltri, D Coward, M Eppard, A Hirstius, K Holtz, K Kleinknecht, U Koch, L Köpke, P Lopes da Silva, P Marouelli, I Mestvirishvili, C Morales, I Pellmann, A Peters, B Renk, S.A Schmidt, V Schönharting, R Wanke, A Winhart, J.C Chollet, L Fayard, G Graziani, L Iconomidou-Fayard, G Unal, I Wingerter-Seez, G Anzivino, P Cenci, E Imbergamo, G Lamanna, P Lubrano, A Mestvirishvili, A Nappi, M Pepe, M Piccini, M Valdata-Nappi, R Casali, C Cerri, M Cirilli, F Costantini, R Fantechi, L Fiorini, S Giudici, I Mannelli, G Pierazzini, M Sozzi, J.B Cheze, M De Beer, P Debu, F Derue, A Formica, G Gouge, G Marel, E Mazzucato, B Peyaud, R Turlay, B Vallage, M Holder, A Maier, M Ziolkowski, C Biino, N Cartiglia, M Clemencic, F Marchetto, E Menichetti, N Pastrone, J Nassalski, E Rondio, W Wislicki, S Wronka, H Dibon, M Jeitler, M Markytan, G Neuhofer, M Pernicka, A Taurok, L Widhalm, Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), NA48, and Kerec, Hélène

Subjects
neutral kaon, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, [PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], PREDICTION, direct CP violation, STANDARD MODEL, FOS: Physical sciences, neutral kaons, CP violation, epsilon'/epsilon parameter, mesoni K, decadimenti, violazione dretta dii CP, K meson, decay, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Pion, 0103 physical sciences, EPSILON'/EPSILON, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], MESON SYSTEM, CRYSTAL, 010306 general physics, Physics, kaon decay, Large Hadron Collider, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, NA48 experiment, Yield (chemistry), High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract

The direct CP violation parameter Re(epsilon'/epsilon) has been measured from the decay rates of neutral kaons into two pions using the NA48 detector at the CERN SPS. The 2001 running period was devoted to collecting additional data under varied conditions compared to earlier years (1997-99). The new data yield the result: Re(epsilon'/epsilon) = (13.7 +/- 3.1) times 10^{-4}. Combining this result with that published from the 1997, 98 and 99 data, an overall value of Re(epsilon'/epsilon) = (14.7 +/- 2.2) times 10^{-4} is obtained from the NA48 experiment., Comment: 19 pages, 5 figures, to be published in Physics Letters B

Published
2002

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