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The first detailed study of a room-temperature asymmetric Diels-Alder reaction of N-sulfonyl-1-aza-1,3-butadienes is reported enlisting a series of 19 enol ethers bearing chiral auxiliaries, with many providing highly diastereoselective (endo and facial diastereoselection) reactions, largely the result of an exquisitely organized [4+2] cycloaddition transition state. Three new, readily accessible, and previously unexplored auxiliaries rationally emerged from the studies and provide remarkable selectivities (two of these give 49:1 endo:exo and 48:1 facial selectivity) that promise to be useful in systems beyond those detailed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Discusses roles played by the coenzyme, ubiquinone in biochemistry. Role in maintaining human health and vigor; Involvement in the mitochondrial processes; Economically viable routes to the ubiquinone and its lower homologues.