2,608 results on '"Kawabata, T."'
Search Results
2. Search for the 6$\alpha$ condensed state in $^{24}$Mg using the $^{12}\rm{C}+{}^{12}\rm{C}$ scattering
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Fujikawa, Y., Kawabata, T., Adachi, S., Enyo, S., Furuno, T., Hijikata, Y., Himi, K., Hirose, K., Honda, Y., Inaba, K., Makii, H., Miyamoto, K., Murata, M., Nishio, K., Okamoto, S., Orlandi, R., Sakanashi, K., Suzaki, F., Tsuji, S., Yahiro, K., and Zenihiro, J.
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Nuclear Experiment ,Nuclear Theory - Abstract
We searched for the 6$\alpha$-condensed state in $^{24}$Mg by measuring the $^{12}\rm{C}+{}^{12}\rm{C}$ scattering with the SAKRA Si detector array at $E_\rm{cm}$ = 17.5-25.0 MeV. By using the invariant-mass method for the detected 3$\alpha$ particles, the inclusive cross sections for the $^{12}\rm{C}+{}^{12}\rm{C}\to{}^{12}\rm{C}(0^+_2)+X$ and $^{12}\rm{C}(3^-_1)+X$ reactions were determined. In addition, the missing-mass spectroscopy was successfully utilized to determine the excitation energy of the residual $^{12}\rm{C}$ nucleus and the exclusive cross sections for the $^{12}\rm{C}+{}^{12}\rm{C}\to{}^{12}\rm{C}(0^+_2)+{}^{12}\rm{C}(0^+_1)$, $^{12}\rm{C}(0^+_2)+{}^{12}\rm{C}(2^+_1)$, and $^{12}\rm{C}(0^+_2)+{}^{12}\rm{C}(0^+_2)$ reactions. In both the inclusive $^{12}\rm{C}(0^+_2)+X$ channel and the exclusive $^{12}\rm{C}(0^+_2)+{}^{12}\rm{C}(0^+_1)$ channel, the cross section peaked at $E_rm{cm}$ = 19.4 MeV, which correspond to the excitation energy of $E_x$ = 33.3 MeV in $^{24}\rm{Mg}$. This 19.4-MeV state is a candidate for the 6$\alpha$-condensed state because of the agreement of the excitation energy with the theoretical value and its decay property. In the exclusive $^{12}\rm{C}(0^+_2)+{}^{12}\rm{C}(0^+_2)$ channel, a broad state was observed at $E_\rm{cm}$ = 22.5 MeV, which correspond to the excitation energy of $E_x$ = 36.4 MeV in $^{24}\rm{Mg}$. From the angular distribution of the differential cross section, the spin and parity of this 22.5-MeV state was assigned to be $4^+$. In addition, a $2^+$ state was suggested at the low-energy side of the 22.5-MeV state. Because their excitation energies are higher than the theoretical value of the 6$\alpha$-condensed state, these states might be excited states of the 6$\alpha$-condensed state such as the $2^+_2$ and $4^+_1$ states in $^{12}\rm{C}$., Comment: 8 pages, 6 figures
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- 2023
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3. Validation of the $^{10}\mathrm{Be}$ Ground-State Molecular Structure Using $^{10}\mathrm{Be}(p,p\alpha)^{6}\mathrm{He}$ Triple Differential Reaction Cross-Section Measurements
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Li, P. J., Beaumel, D., Lee, J., Assié, M., Chen, S., Franchoo, S., Gibelin, J., Hammache, F., Harada, T., Kanada-En'yo, Y., Kubota, Y., Leblond, S., Liang, P. F., Lokotko, T., Lyu, M., Marqués, F. M., Matsuda, Y., Ogata, K., Otsu, H., Rindel, E., Stuhl, L., Suzuki, D., Togano, Y., Tomai, T., Xu, X. X., Yoshida, K., Zenihiro, J., Achouri, N. L., Aumann, T., Baba, H., Cardella, G., Ceruti, S., Stefanescu, A. I., Corsi, A., Frotscher, A., Gao, J., Gillibert, A., Inaba, K., Isobe, T., Kawabata, T., Kitamura, N., Kobayashi, T., Kondo, Y., Kurihara, A., Liu, H. N., Miki, H., Nakamura, T., Obertelli, A., Orr, N. A., Panin, V., Sasano, M., Shimada, T., Sun, Y. L., Tanaka, J., Trache, L., Tudor, D., Uesaka, T., Wang, H., Yamada, H., Yang, Z. H., and Yasuda, M.
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Nuclear Experiment ,Nuclear Theory - Abstract
The cluster structure of the neutron-rich isotope $^{10}$Be has been probed via the $(p,p\alpha)$ reaction at 150 MeV/nucleon in inverse kinematics and in quasifree conditions. The populated states of $^{6}$He residues were investigated through missing mass spectroscopy. The triple differential cross-section for the ground-state transition was extracted for quasifree angle pairs ($\theta_{p}$, $\theta_{\alpha}$) and compared to distorted-wave impulse approximation reaction calculations performed in a microscopic framework using successively the Tohsaki-Horiuchi-Schuck-R\"opke product wave-function and the wave-function deduced from Antisymmetrized Molecular Dynamics calculations. The remarkable agreement between calculated and measured cross-sections in both shape and magnitude validates the molecular structure description of the $^{10}$Be ground-state, configured as an $\alpha$-$\alpha$ core with two valence neutrons occupying $\pi$-type molecular orbitals., Comment: 7 pages, 3 figures, 1 tables
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- 2023
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4. Photodisintegration Cross Section of $^4$He in the Giant Dipole Resonance Energy Region
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Murata, M., Kawabata, T., Adachi, S., Akimune, H., Amano, S., Fujikawa, Y., Furuno, T., Inaba, K., Ishii, Y., Miyamoto, S., Tsumura, M., and Utsunomiya, H.
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Nuclear Experiment - Abstract
We simultaneously measured the $^4$He($\gamma, n$)$^3$He and $^4$He($\gamma, p$)$^3$H reactions in the energy range around the giant dipole resonance. A quasi-monoenergetic photon beam produced via the laser Compton scattering technique was irradiated on the active-target time-projection chamber filled with helium gas, and trajectories of charged decay particles emitted from $^4$He were measured. Our data suggest that the $^4$He($\gamma, n$)$^3$He and $^4$He($\gamma, p$)$^3$H cross sections peak around 26 MeV. This result contradicts the previous experimental data reported by Shima et al. but is consistent with other experimental results., Comment: 12 pages, 6 figures
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- 2023
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5. PANDORA project: photo-nuclear reactions below $A=60$
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Tamii, A., Pellegri, L., Söderström, P. -A., Allard, D., Goriely, S., Inakura, T., Khan, E., Kido, E., Kimura, M., Litvinova, E., Nagataki, S., von Neumann-Cosel, P., Pietralla, N., Shimizu, N., Tsoneva, N., Utsuno, Y., Adachi, S., Adsley, P., Bahini, A., Balabanski, D., Baret, B., Bekker, J. A. C., Binda, S. D., Boicu, E., Bracco, A., Brandherm, I., Brezeanu, M., Brummer, J. W., Camera, F., Crespi, F. C. L., Dalal, R., Donaldson, L. M., Fujikawa, Y., Furuno, T., Haoning, H., Honda, Y., Gavrilescu, A., Inoue, A., Isaak, J., Jivan, H., Jones, P. M., Jongile, S., Just, O., Kawabata, T., Khumalo, T., Kiener, J., Kleemann, J., Kobayashi, N., Koshio, Y., Kuşoğlu, A., Li, K. C. W., Malatji, K. L., Molaeng, R. E., Motoki, H., Murata, M., Netshiya, A. A., Neveling, R., Niina, R., Okamoto, S., Ota, S., Papst, O., Parizot, E., Petruse, T., Reen, M. S., Ring, P., Sakanashi, K., Sideras-Haddad, E., Siem, S., Spall, M., Suda, T., Sudo, T., Taniguchi, Y., Tatischeff, V., Utsunomiya, H., Wang, H., Werner, V., Wibowo, H., Wiedeking, M., Wieland, O., Xu, Y., and Yang, Z. H.
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Nuclear Experiment ,Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,Nuclear Theory - Abstract
Photo-nuclear reactions of light nuclei below a mass of $A=60$ are studied experimentally and theoretically by the PANDORA (Photo-Absorption of Nuclei and Decay Observation for Reactions in Astrophysics) project. Two experimental methods, virtual-photon excitation by proton scattering and real-photo absorption by a high-brilliance gamma-ray beam produced by laser Compton scattering, will be applied to measure the photo-absorption cross sections and the decay branching ratio of each decay channel as a function of the photon energy. Several nuclear models, e.g. anti-symmetrized molecular dynamics, mean-field type models, a large-scale shell model, and ab initio models, will be employed to predict the photo-nuclear reactions. The uncertainty in the model predictions will be evaluated from the discrepancies between the model predictions and the experimental data. The data and the predictions will be implemented in a general reaction calculation code TALYS . The results will be applied to the simulation of the photo-disintegration process of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays in inter-galactic propagation.
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- 2022
6. Response of the GAGG(Ce) scintillator to charged particles compared with the CsI(Tl) scintillator
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Furuno, T., Koshikawa, A., Kawabata, T., Itoh, M., Kurosawa, S., Morimoto, T., Murata, M., Sakanashi, K., Tsumura, M., and Yamaji, A.
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Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors - Abstract
GAGG(Ce) is a novel scintillator with a fast response and high light output without a hygroscopic nature. It is expected to be a useful detector for charged particles at high-counting rates. However, the response of the GAGG(Ce) scintillator to charged particles has not been fully examined. In the present work, the light output and energy resolution of the GAGG(Ce) scintillator were measured for protons and alpha particles at $E_{p}=5$-68 MeV and $E_{\alpha}=8$-54 MeV as well as gamma rays at $E_{\gamma}=662$ keV from a $^{137}$Cs source. The results were compared with those of the CsI(Tl) scintillator. The scintillation efficiencies $dL/dE$ of the GAGG(Ce) and CsI(Tl) scintillators were obtained and parametrized as a function of linear energy transfer $dE/dx$.
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- 2021
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7. Search for $\alpha$ condensed states in $^{13}$C using $\alpha$ inelastic scattering
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Inaba, K., Sasamoto, Y., Kawabata, T., Fujiwara, M., Funaki, Y., Hatanaka, K., Itoh, K., Itoh, M., Kawase, K., Matsubara, H., Maeda, Y., Suda, K., Sakaguchi, S., Shimizu, Y., Tamii, A., Tameshige, Y., Uchida, M., Uesaka, T., Yamada, T., and Yoshida, H. P.
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Nuclear Experiment ,Nuclear Theory - Abstract
We searched for the $\alpha$ condensed state in $^{13}$C by measuring the $\alpha$ inelastic scattering at $E_{\alpha} = 388$ MeV at forward angles including 0 degrees. We performed the distorted-wave Born-approximation calculation with the single-folding potential and the multipole decomposition analysis to determine the isoscalar transition strengths in $^{13}$C. We found a bump structure around $E_x = 12.5$ MeV due to the isoscalar monopole ($IS0$) transition. A peak-fit analysis suggested that this bump consisted of several $1/2^-$ states. We propose that this bump is due to the mirror state of the 13.5 MeV-state in $^{13}$N, which dominantly decays to the $\alpha$ condensed state in $^{12}$C. It was speculated that the $1/2^-$ states around $E_x = 12.5$ MeV were candidates for the $\alpha$ condensed state, but the $3\alpha + n$ orthogonality condition model suggests that the $\alpha$ condensed state is unlikely to emerge as the negative parity states. We also found two $1/2^+$ or $3/2^+$ states at $E_x = 14.5$ and 16.1 MeV excited with the isoscalar dipole ($IS1$) strengths. We suggest that the 16.1-MeV state is a possible candidate for the $\alpha$ condensed state predicted by the cluster-model calculations on the basis of the good correspondence between the experimental and calculated level structures. However, the theoretical $IS1$ transition strength for this state is significantly smaller than the measured value. Further experimental information is strongly desired to establish the $\alpha$ condensed state in $^{13}$C., Comment: 24 pages, 12 figures, published in PTEP
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- 2021
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8. PANDORA Project for the study of photonuclear reactions below A=60
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Tamii, A., Pellegri, L., Söderström, P.-A., Allard, D., Goriely, S., Inakura, T., Khan, E., Kido, E., Kimura, M., Litvinova, E., Nagataki, S., Neumann-Cosel, P. von, Pietralla, N., Shimizu, N., Tsoneva, N., Utsuno, Y., Adachi, S., Adsley, P., Bahini, A., Balabanski, D., Baret, B., Bekker, J. A. C., Binda, S. D., Boicu, E., Bracco, A., Brandherm, I., Brezeanu, M., Brummer, J. W., Camera, F., Crespi, F. C. L., Dalal, R., Donaldson, L. M., Fujikawa, Y., Furuno, T., Haoning, H., Higuchi, R., Honda, Y., Gavrilescu, A., Inoue, A., Isaak, J., Jivan, H., Jones, P., Jongile, S., Just, O., Kawabata, T., Khumalo, T., Kiener, J., Kleemann, J., Kobayashi, N., Koshio, Y., Kuşoğlu, A., Li, K. C. W., Malatji, K. L., Molaeng, R. E., Motoki, H., Murata, M., Netshiya, A. A., Neveling, R., Niina, R., Okamoto, S., Ota, S., Papst, O., Parizot, E., Petruse, T., Reen, M. S., Ring, P., Sakanashi, K., Sideras-Haddad, E., Siem, S., Spall, M., Suda, T., Sudo, T., Taniguchi, Y., Tatischeff, V., Utsunomiya, H., Wang, H., Werner, V., Wibowo, H., Wiedeking, M., Wieland, O., Xu, Y., and Yang, Z. H.
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- 2023
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9. Shaking table test for lightweight spillway with geogrid
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Kawabata, T., primary, Uchida, K., additional, Kitano, T., additional, Watanabe, K., additional, and Mohri, Y., additional
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- 2023
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10. Candidates for the 5$\alpha$ condensed state in ${}^{20}$Ne
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Adachi, S., Fujikawa, Y., Kawabata, T., Akimune, H., Doi, T., Furuno, T., Harada, T., Inaba, K., Ishida, S., Itoh, M., Iwamoto, C., Kobayashi, N., Maeda, Y., Matsuda, Y., Murata, M., Okamoto, S., Sakaue, A., Sekiya, R., Tamii, A., and Tsumura, M.
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Nuclear Experiment - Abstract
We conducted the coincidence measurement of $\alpha$ particles inelastically scattered from ${}^{20}$Ne at $0^{\circ}$ and decay charged particles in order to search for the alpha-particle condensed state. We compared the measured excitation-energy spectrum and decay branching ratio with the statistical-decay-model calculations, and found that the newly observed states at $E_x$ = 23.6, 21.8, and 21.2 MeV in ${}^{20}$Ne are strongly coupled to a candidate for the 4$\alpha$ condensed state in ${}^{16}$O. This result presents the first strong evidence that these states are the candidates for the 5$\alpha$ condensed state., Comment: 6 pages, 5 figures. The part of the analysis is updated, and some discussions are added
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- 2020
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11. Compressional-mode resonances in the molybdenum isotopes: Emergence of softness in open-shell nuclei near A=90
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Howard, K. B., Garg, U., Itoh, M., Akimune, H., Fujiwara, M., Furuno, T., Gupta, Y. K., Harakeh, M. N., Inaba, K., Ishibashi, Y., Karasudani, K., Kawabata, T., Kohda, A., Matsuda, Y., Murata, M., Nakamura, S., Okamoto, J., Ota, S., Piekarewicz, J., Sakaue, A., Senyigit, M., Tsumura, M., and Yang, Y.
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Nuclear Experiment ,Nuclear Theory - Abstract
"Why are the tin isotopes soft?" has remained, for the past decade, an open problem in nuclear structure physics: models which reproduce the isoscalar giant monopole resonance (ISGMR) in the "doubly-closed shell" nuclei, $^{90}$Zr and $^{208}$Pb, overestimate the ISGMR energies of the open-shell tin and cadmium nuclei, by as much as 1 MeV. In an effort to shed some light onto this problem, we present results of detailed studies of the ISGMR in the molybdenum nuclei, with the goal of elucidating where--and how--the softness manifests itself between $^{90}$Zr and the cadmium and tin isotopes. The experiment was conducted using the $^{94,96,98,100}$Mo($\alpha,\alpha^\prime$) reaction at $E_\alpha = 386$ MeV. A comparison of the results with relativistic, self-consistent Random-Phase Approximation calculations indicates that the ISGMR response begins to show softness in the molybdenum isotopes beginning with $A=92$., Comment: Accepted for publication to Physics Letters B
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- 2020
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12. Novel multi-layer plastic-scintillator-based solid active proton target for inverse-kinematics experiments
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Tran, D. T., Terashima, S., Ong, H. J., Hirakawa, K., Matsuda, Y., Aoi, N., Harakeh, M. N., Itoh, M., Kawabata, T., Kohda, A., Matsumoto, S. Y., Nishi, T., Okamoto, J., and Tanihata, I.
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Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors ,Nuclear Experiment ,Physics - Accelerator Physics - Abstract
We have constructed and tested a novel plastic-scintillator-based solid-state active proton target for use in nuclear spectroscopic studies with nuclear reactions induced by an ion beam in inverse kinematics. The active target system, named Stack Structure Solid organic Scintillator Active Target (S4AT), consists of five layers of plastic scintillators, each with a 1-mm thickness. To determine the reaction point in the thickness direction, we exploit the difference in the energy losses due to the beam particle and the charged reaction product(s) in the scintillator material. S4AT offers the prospect of a relatively thick target while maintaining a good energy resolution. By considering the relative energy loss between different layers, the energy loss due to unreacted beam particles can be eliminated. Such procedure, made possible by the multi-layer structure, is essential to eliminate the effect of unreacted accompanying beam particles, thus enabling its operation at a moderate beam intensity of up to a few Mcps. We evaluated the performance of S4AT by measuring the elastic proton-proton scattering using a 70-MeV proton beam at Cyclotron and Radioisotope Center (CYRIC), Tohoku University., Comment: 32 pages, 14 figures
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- 2019
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13. A setup for high-energy [formula omitted]-ray spectroscopy with the ELI-NP large-volume LaBr3:Ce and CeBr3 detectors at the 9 MV Tandem accelerator at IFIN-HH
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Aogaki, S., Balabanski, D.L., Borcea, R., Constantin, P., Costache, C., Cuciuc, M., Kuşoğlu, A., Mihai, C., Mihai, R.E., Stan, L., Söderström, P.-A., Testov, D., Turturică, A., Ujeniuc, S., Adachi, S., Camera, F., Ciocan, Gh., Crespi, F.C.L., Florea, N.M., Fujikawa, Y., Furuno, T., Gamba, E., Guţoiu, R.A., Kawabata, T., Mărginean, N.M., Million, B., Neacsu, C., Nichita, D., Niina, R., Okamoto, S., Pai, H., Pappalardo, A., Sakanashi, K., Tamii, A., Ur, C.A., and Wieland, O.
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- 2023
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14. Designing TOGAXSI: Telescope for inverse-kinematics cluster-knockout reactions
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Tanaka, J., Tsuji, R., Higuchi, K., Baba, H., Böhmer, M., Furuno, T., Gernhäuser, R., Hijikata, Y., Ishimoto, S., Kawabata, T., Kawase, S., Kubota, Y., Kurosawa, S., Takeshige, S., Uesaka, T., Yahiro, K., and Zenihiro, J.
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- 2023
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15. Nitrogen gas scintillation counter for high-intensity heavy ion beams with negligible radiation damage
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Saito, F., Matsuda, Y., Umemoto, S., Yamasaki, N., Itoh, M., Zenihiro, J., Dozono, M., Hijikata, Y., Terashima, S., Harada, T., Sakaguchi, H., Ota, S., Kohda, A., Maeda, Y., and Kawabata, T.
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- 2023
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16. Neutron quadrupole transition strength in $^{10}$C deduced from the $^{10}$C$(\alpha,\alpha')$ measurement with the MAIKo active target
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Furuno, T., Kawabata, T., Adachi, S., Ayyad, Y., Kanada-En'yo, Y., Fujikawa, Y., Inaba, K., Murata, M., Ong, H. J., Sferrazza, M., Takahashi, Y., Takeda, T., Tanihata, I., Tran, D. T., and Tsumura, M.
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Nuclear Experiment - Abstract
Elastic and inelastic alpha scatterings on $^{10}$C were measured using a 68-MeV/u radioactive $^{10}$C beam incident on the recently developed MAIKo active target system. The phenomenological effective $\alpha$-$N$ interaction and the point-nucleon density distribution in the ground state were determined from the elastic scattering data. The cross sections of the inelastic alpha scattering were calculated using this interaction and density distribution and were compared with the experiment to determine the neutron quadrupole transition matrix element $M_{n}$ between the ground state and the $2_{1}^{+}$ state at $E_{x} = 3.35$ MeV in $^{10}$C. The deduced neutron transition matrix element is $M_{n} = 6.9\, \pm0.7\, \mathrm{(fit)}\, \pm1.2\, \mathrm{(sys)}$ fm$^{2}$. The ratio of the neutron transition strength to proton transition strength was determined as $M_{n}/M_{p} = 1.05\, \pm0.11\, \mathrm{(fit)}\, \pm0.17\, \mathrm{(sys)}$, which indicates that the quadrupole transition between the ground state and the $2_{1}^{+}$ state in $^{10}$C is less neutron dominant compared to that in $^{16}$C., Comment: 13 pages, 10 figures, 2 tables. The title and conclusion have changed from the previous version
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- 2019
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17. Measurement of $\gamma$ rays from the giant resonances excited by $^{12}$C$(p,p')$ reaction at 392 MeV and 0$^{\circ}$
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Reen, M. S., Ou, I., Sudo, T., Fukuda, D., Mori, T., Ali, A., Koshio, Y., Sakuda, M., Tamii, A., Aoi, N., Yosoi, M., Ideguchi, E., Suzuki, T., Yamamoto, T., Iwamoto, C., Kawabata, T., Adachi, S., Tsumura, M., Murata, M., Furuno, T., Akimune, H., Yano, T., and Dhir, R.
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Nuclear Experiment - Abstract
We measured both the differential cross section ($\sigma_{p,p^\prime}$ $=d^2\sigma/d\Omega dE_{x}$) and the $\gamma$-ray emission probability ($R_\gamma(E_x)$ $=\sigma_{p,p^\prime\gamma}$/$\sigma_{p,p^\prime}$) from the giant resonances excited by $\rm^{12}C$(\textit{p,p}$^\prime$) reaction at 392 MeV and 0$^\circ$, using a magnetic spectrometer and an array of NaI(Tl) counters. The absolute value of $R_\gamma(E_x)$ was calibrated by using the well-known $\gamma$-ray emission probability from $\rm^{12}C^* ( 15.11$ MeV, $ 1^+$, $T=1$) and $\rm^{16}O^* ( 6.9$ MeV, $2^+$, $T=0$) states within 5\% uncertainty. We found that $R_\gamma(E_x)$ starts from zero at $E_x=16$ MeV, increases to a maximum of 53.3$\pm$0.4$\pm$3.9\% at $E_x=27$ MeV and then decreases. We also compared the measured values of $R_\gamma(E_x)$ with statistical model calculation based on the Hauser-Feshbach formalism in the energy region $E_x=$ 16-32 MeV and discussed the features of $\gamma$-ray emission probability quantitatively., Comment: 15 pages, 14 figures, Submitted to Physical Review C
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- 2019
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18. Dominance of tensor correlations in high-momentum nucleon pairs studied by (p,pd) reaction
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Terashima, S., Yu, L., Ong, H. J., Tanihata, I., Adachi, S., Aoi, N., Chan, P. Y., Fujioka, H., Fukuda, M., Geissel, H., Gey, G., Golak, J., Haettner, E., Iwamoto, C., Kawabata, T., Kamada, H., Le, X. Y., Sakaguchi, H., Sakaue, A., Scheidenberger, C., Skibinski, R., Sun, B. H., Tamii, A., Tang, T. L., Tran, D. T., Topolnicki, K., Wang, T. F., Watanabe, Y. N., Weick, H., Witala, H., Zhang, G. X., and Zhu, L. H.
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Nuclear Experiment ,Nuclear Theory - Abstract
The isospin character of p-n pairs at large relative momentum has been observed for the first time in the 16O ground state. A strong population of the J,T=1,0 state and a very weak population of the J,T=0,1 state were observed in neutron pick up domain of 16O(p,pd) at 392 MeV. This strong isospin dependence at large momentum transfer is not reproduced by the distorted-wave impulse approximation calculations with known spectroscopic amplitudes. The results indicate the presence of high-momentum protons and neutrons induced by the tensor interactions in ground state of 16O., Comment: 12 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters
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- 2018
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19. Performance test of the MAIKo active target
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Furuno, T., Kawabata, T., Ong, H. J., Adachi, S., Ayyad, Y., Baba, T., Fujikawa, Y., Hashimoto, T., Inaba, K., Ishii, Y., Kabuki, S., Kubo, H., Matsuda, Y., Matsuoka, Y., Mizumoto, T., Morimoto, T., Murata, M., Sawano, T., Suzuki, T., Takada, A., Tanaka, J., Tanihata, I., Tanimori, T., Tran, D. T., Tsumura, M., and Watanabe, H. D.
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Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors - Abstract
A new active target named MAIKo (Mu-PIC based Active target for Inverse Kinematics$_{\circ}$) has been developed at Kyoto University and Research Center for Nuclear Physics (RCNP), Osaka University. MAIKo is suited for missing-mass spectroscopy of unstable nuclei at forward scattering angles in inverse kinematics. MAIKo consists of a time projection chamber (TPC), which incorporates a micro-pixel chamber ($\mu$-PIC) as the electron multiplication and collection system. In MAIKo, the medium gas also plays the role of a reaction target, thus allowing detection of low-energy recoil particles with high position resolution. The MAIKo TPC was commissioned with He(93%)+iso-C$_{4}$H$_{10}$(7%) and He(93%)+CO$_{2}$(7%) mixture gasses at 430 hPa. The gas gain and the angular resolution of MAIKo were evaluated with an alpha source and a $^{4}$He beam at 56 MeV. The TPC was stably operated up to 1000-kcps beam intensity. A tracking algorithm using the Hough transform method has been developed to analyze scattering events. An angular resolution of 1.3$^{\circ}$ was achieved for scattered $^{4}$He particles., Comment: 13 pages, 17 figures
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- 2018
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20. Isoscalar Giant Monopole, Dipole, and Quadrupole Resonances in $^{90,92}$Zr and $^{92}$Mo
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Gupta, Y. K., Howard, K. B., Garg, U., Matta, J. T., Senyigit, M., Itoh, M., Ando, S., Aoki, T., Uchiyama, A., Adachi, S., Fujiwara, M., Iwamoto, C., Tamii, A., Akimune, H., Kadono, C., Matsuda, Y., Nakahara, T., Furuno, T., Kawabata, T., Tsumura, M., Harakeh, M. N., and Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N.
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Nuclear Experiment ,Nuclear Theory - Abstract
The isoscalar giant monopole, dipole, and quadrupole strength distributions have been deduced in $^{90, 92}$Zr, and $^{92}$Mo from "background-free" spectra of inelastic $\alpha$-particle scattering at a beam energy of 385 MeV at extremely forward angles, including 0$^{\circ}$. These strength distributions were extracted by a multipole-decomposition analysis based on the expected angular distributions of the respective multipoles. All these strength distributions for the three nuclei practically coincide with each other, affirming that giant resonances, being collective phenomena, are not influenced by nuclear shell structure near $A\sim$90, contrary to the claim in a recent measurement., Comment: 12 pages, 12 figures; Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. C. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1607.02198
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- 2018
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21. Evidence for Z=6 `magic number' in neutron-rich carbon isotopes
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Tran, D. T., Ong, H. J., Hagen, G., Morris, T. D., Aoi, N., Suzuki, T., Kanada-En'yo, Y., Geng, L. S., Terashima, S., Tanihata, I., Nguyen, T. T., Ayyad, Y., Chan, P. Y., Fukuda, M., Geissel, H., Harakeh, M. N., Hashimoto, T., Hoang, T. H., Ideguchi, E., Inoue, A., Jansen, G. R., Kanungo, R., Kawabata, T., Khiem, L. H., Lin, W. P., Matsuta, K., Mihara, M., Momota, S., Nagae, D., Nguyen, N. D., Nishimura, D., Otsuka, T., Ozawa, A., Ren, P. P., Sakaguchi, H., Scheidenberger, C., Tanaka, J., Takechi, M., Wada, R., and Yamamoto, T.
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Nuclear Experiment ,Nuclear Theory - Abstract
The nuclear shell structure, which originates in the nearly independent motion of nucleons in an average potential, provides an important guide for our understanding of nuclear structure and the underlying nuclear forces. Its most remarkable fingerprint is the existence of the so-called `magic numbers' of protons and neutrons associated with extra stability. Although the introduction of a phenomenological spin-orbit (SO) coupling force in 1949 helped explain the nuclear magic numbers, its origins are still open questions. Here, we present experimental evidence for the smallest SO-originated magic number (subshell closure) at the proton number 6 in 13-20C obtained from systematic analysis of point-proton distribution radii, electromagnetic transition rates and atomic masses of light nuclei. Performing ab initio calculations on 14,15C, we show that the observed proton distribution radii and subshell closure can be explained by the state-of-the-art nuclear theory with chiral nucleon-nucleon and three-nucleon forces, which are rooted in the quantum chromodynamics., Comment: 7 pages, 5 figures
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- 2017
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22. Proton-proton correlations in distinguishing the two-proton emission mechanism of $^{23}$Al and $^{22}$Mg
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Fang, D. Q., Ma, Y. G., Sun, X. Y., Zhou, P., Togano, Y., Aoi, N., Baba, H., Cai, X. Z., Cao, X. G., Chen, J. G., Fu, Y., Guo, W., Hara, Y., Honda, T., Hu, Z. G., Ieki, K., Ishibashi, Y., Ito, Y., Iwasa, N., Kanno, S., Kawabata, T., Kimura, H., Kondo, Y., Kurita, K., Kurokawa, M., Moriguchi, T., Murakami, H., Ooishi, H., Okada, K., Ota, S., Ozawa, A., Sakurai, H., Shimoura, S., Shioda, R., Takeshita, E., Takeuchi, S., Tian, W. D., Wang, H. W., Wang, J. S., Wang, M., Yamada, K., Yamada, Y., Yasuda, Y., Yoneda, K., Zhang, G. Q., and Motobayashi, T.
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Nuclear Experiment ,Nuclear Theory - Abstract
The proton-proton momentum correlation functions ($C_{pp}(q)$) for kinematically complete decay channels of $^{23}$Al $\rightarrow$ p + p + $^{21}$Na and $^{22}$Mg $\rightarrow$ p + p + $^{20}$Ne have been measured at the RIKEN RI Beam Factory. From the very different correlation strength of $C_{pp}(q)$ for $^{23}$Al and $^{22}$Mg, the source size and emission time information were extracted from the $C_{pp}(q)$ data by assuming a Gaussian source profile in the correlation function calculation code (CRAB). The results indicated that the mechanism of two-proton emission from $^{23}$Al was mainly sequential emission, while that of $^{22}$Mg was mainly three-body simultaneous emission. By combining our earlier results of the two-proton relative momentum and the opening angle, it is pointed out that the mechanism of two-proton emission could be distinguished clearly., Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures; accepted by Phys. Rev. C
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- 2016
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23. Oxidation: Epoxidation of C=C
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Nobuta, T., primary, Hamada, S., additional, Ueda, Y., additional, and Kawabata, T., additional
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- 2022
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24. Search for the 6α condensed state in 24Mg using the 12C+12C scattering
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Fujikawa, Y., primary, Kawabata, T., additional, Adachi, S., additional, Enyo, S., additional, Furuno, T., additional, Hijikata, Y., additional, Himi, K., additional, Hirose, K., additional, Honda, Y., additional, Inaba, K., additional, Makii, H., additional, Miyamoto, K., additional, Murata, M., additional, Nishio, K., additional, Okamoto, S., additional, Orlandi, R., additional, Sakanashi, K., additional, Suzaki, F., additional, Tsuji, S., additional, Yahiro, K., additional, and Zenihiro, J., additional
- Published
- 2023
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- View/download PDF
25. Impact of Physical Inactivity on the Risk of Disability and Hospitalization in Older Patients with Advanced Lung Cancer
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Yonenaga Y, Naito T, Okayama T, Kitagawa M, Mitsuhashi N, Ishii T, Fuseya H, Inano T, Morikawa A, Sugiyama M, Mori K, Notsu A, Kawabata T, Ono A, Kenmotsu H, Murakami H, Tanuma A, and Takahashi T
- Subjects
non-small-cell lung cancer ,older patients ,physical activity ,disability-free survival ,medical cost ,length of hospital stay ,Medicine (General) ,R5-920 - Abstract
Yusuke Yonenaga,1 Tateaki Naito,2 Taro Okayama,1 Midori Kitagawa,1 Noriko Mitsuhashi,1 Takeshi Ishii,1 Hiroshi Fuseya,1 Toshimi Inano,3 Ayumu Morikawa,4 Miwa Sugiyama,4 Keita Mori,5 Akifumi Notsu,5 Takanori Kawabata,5 Akira Ono,2 Hirotsugu Kenmotsu,2 Haruyasu Murakami,2 Akira Tanuma,6 Toshiaki Takahashi2 1Division of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Nagaizumi-cho, Shizuoka, Japan; 2Division of Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Nagaizumi-cho, Shizuoka, Japan; 3Division of Nutrition, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Nagaizumi-cho, Shizuoka, Japan; 4Division of Nursing, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Nagaizumi-cho, Shizuoka, Japan; 5Clinical Research Center, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Nagaizumi-cho, Shizuoka, Japan; 6Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Juntendo Shizuoka Hospital, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Izunokuni-shi, Shizuoka, JapanCorrespondence: Tateaki NaitoDivision of Thoracic Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007, Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-cho, Shizuoka, 411-8777, JapanTel +81-55-989-5222Fax +81-55-989-5783Email t.naito@scchr.jpPurpose: This prospective observational study aimed to explore the influence of physical inactivity during initial chemotherapy on the risk of disability and hospitalization in later life among older patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).Patients and Methods: Patients aged 70 or above who were scheduled to receive first-line chemotherapy for newly diagnosed advanced NSCLC were recruited for the study. An electronic pedometer was used to measure daily steps; based on the change rate (cutoff: − 12.5%) from pretreatment to 12 ± 4 weeks after enrolment, patients were classified as active or inactive. The Barthel Index estimated activities of daily living. We compared disability-free survival time, mean cumulative functions of hospital stays, and medical costs, between the active and inactive groups.Results: Among the 29 patients enrolled, 21 were evaluable. Compared with active patients (n = 11), inactive patients (n = 10) showed shorter disability-free survival (6.4 vs 19.9 months, p < 0.05) and tended to have longer hospital stays (23.7 vs 6.3 days/person) and higher inpatient care cost (¥ 1.6 vs ¥ 0.3 million/person [US$16,000 vs US$3000/person]) during the first year.Conclusion: Physical inactivity during initial chemotherapy may be a risk factor for developing disability and requiring hospitalization in later life for older patients with advanced NSCLC. Our findings may indicate the need for lifestyle interventions with multidisciplinary teams, which include physicians, nurses, and physiotherapists, for older patients with advanced lung cancer during an active cancer treatment. A large-sample-sized study is needed to validate our findings.Keywords: non-small-cell lung cancer, older patients, physical activity, disability-free survival, medical cost, length of hospital stay
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- 2021
26. Particle identification and analysis in the SciCRT using machine learning tools
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Garcia, R., Anzorena, M., Valdés-Galicia, J.F., Matsubara, Y., Sako, T., Ortiz, E., Hurtado, A., Taylor, R., Musalem, O., González, L.X., Itow, Y., Kawabata, T., Munakata, K., Kato, C., Kihara, W., Ko, Y., Shibata, S., Takamaru, H., Oshima, A., Koi, T., Kojima, H., Tsuchiya, H., Watanabe, K., Kozai, M., and Nakamura, Y.
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- 2021
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27. Are There Nuclear Structure Effects on the Isoscalar Giant Monopole Resonance and Nuclear Incompressibility near A~90?
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Gupta, Y. K., Garg, U., Howard, K. B., Matta, J. T., Senyigit, M., Itoh, M., Ando, S., Aoki, T., Uchiyama, A., Adachi, S., Fujiwara, M., Iwamoto, C., Tamii, A, Akimune, H., Kadono, C., Matsuda, Y., Nakahara, T., Furuno, T., Kawabata, T., Tsumura, M., Harakeh, M. N., and Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N.
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Nuclear Experiment - Abstract
"Background-free" spectra of inelastic $\alpha$-particle scattering have been measured at a beam energy of 385 MeV in $^{90, 92}$Zr and $^{92}$Mo at extremely forward angles, including 0$^{\circ}$. The ISGMR strength distributions for the three nuclei coincide with each other, establishing clearly that nuclear incompressibility is not influenced by nuclear shell structure near $A\sim$90 as was claimed in recent measurements., Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures; accepted for publication in Phys. Lett. B
- Published
- 2016
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28. Charge-changing-cross-section measurements of $^{12-16}$C at around $45A$ MeV and development of a Glauber model for incident energies $10A-2100A$ MeV
- Author
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Tran, D. T., Ong, H. J., Nguyen, T. T., Tanihata, I., Aoi, N., Ayyad, Y., Chan, P. Y., Fukuda, M., Hashimoto, T., Hoang, T. H., Ideguchi, E., Inoue, A., Kawabata, T., Khiem, L. H., Lin, W. P., Matsuta, K., Mihara, M., Momota, S., Nagae, D., Nguyen, N. D., Nishimura, D., Ozawa, A., Ren, P. P., Sakaguchi, H., Tanaka, J., Takechi, M., Terashima, S., Wada, R., and Yamamoto, T.
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Nuclear Experiment ,Nuclear Theory - Abstract
We have measured for the first time the charge-changing cross sections ($\sigma_{\text{CC}}$) of $^{12-16}$C on a $^{12}$C target at energies below $100A$ MeV. To analyze these low-energy data, we have developed a finite-range Glauber model with a global parameter set within the optical-limit approximation which is applicable to reaction cross section ($\sigma_{\text{R}}$) and $\sigma_{\text{CC}}$ measurements at incident energies from 10$A$ to $2100A$ MeV. Adopting the proton-density distribution of $^{12}$C known from the electron-scattering data, as well as the bare total nucleon-nucleon cross sections, and the real-to-imaginary-part ratios of the forward proton-proton elastic scattering amplitude available in the literatures, we determine the energy-dependent slope parameter $\beta_{\rm pn}$ of the proton-neutron elastic differential cross section so as to reproduce the existing $\sigma_{\text{R}}$ and interaction-cross-section data for $^{12}$C+$^{12}$C over a wide range of incident energies. The Glauber model thus formulated is applied to calculate the $\sigma_{\text{\tiny R}}$'s of $^{12}$C on a $^9$Be and $^{27}$Al targets at various incident energies. Our calculations show excellent agreement with the experimental data. Applying our model to the $\sigma_{\text{\tiny R}}$ and $\sigma_{\text{\tiny CC}}$ for the "neutron-skin" $^{16}$C nucleus, we reconfirm the importance of measurements at incident energies below $100A$ MeV. The proton root-mean-square radii of $^{12-16}$C are extracted using the measured $\sigma_{\text{CC}}$'s and the existing $\sigma_{\text{R}}$ data. The results for $^{12-14}$C are consistent with the values from the electron scatterings, demonstrating the feasibility, usefulness of the $\sigma_{\text{CC}}$ measurement and the present Glauber model., Comment: 8 pages, 4 figures
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- 2016
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29. Change of nuclear configurations in the neutrinoless double-$\beta$ decay of $^{130}$Te $\rightarrow$ $^{130}$Xe and $^{136}$Xe $\rightarrow$ $^{136}$Ba
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Entwisle, J. P., Kay, B. P., Tamii, A., Adachi, S., Aoi, N., Clark, J. A., Freeman, S. J., Fujita, H., Fujita, Y., Furuno, T., Hashimoto, T., Hoffman, C. R., Ideguchi, E., Ito, T., Iwamoto, C., Kawabata, T., Liu, B., Miura, M., Ong, H. J., Schiffer, J. P., Sharp, D. K., Süsoy, G., Suzuki, T., Szwec, S. V., Takaki, M., Tsumura, M., and Yamamoto, T.
- Subjects
Nuclear Experiment ,Nuclear Theory - Abstract
The change in the configuration of valence protons between the initial and final states in the neutrinoless double-$\beta$ decay of $^{130}$Te $\rightarrow$ $^{130}$Xe and of $^{136}$Xe $\rightarrow$ $^{136}$Ba has been determined by measuring the cross sections of the ($d$,$^3$He) reaction with 101-MeV deuterons. Together with our recent determination of the relevant neutron configurations involved in the process, a quantitative comparison with the latest shell-model and interacting-boson-model calculations reveals significant discrepancies. These are the same calculations used to determine the nuclear matrix elements governing the rate of neutrinoless double-$\beta$ decay in these systems., Comment: 10 pages, 4 figures, 9 tables
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- 2016
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30. Simulation and experimental validation of optimum read-out electronics design for scintillator bar cosmic ray telescope
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Anzorena, M., Garcia, R., Valdés-Galicia, J.F., Matsubara, Y., Itow, Y., Sako, T., Kawabata, T., Ortiz, E., Taylor, R., Hurtado, A., Musalem, O., González, L.X., Munakata, K., Kato, C., Kihara, W., Ko, Y., Shibata, S., Takamaru, H., Oshima, A., Koi, T., Kojima, H., Tsuchiya, H., Watanabe, K., Kozai, M., and Nakamura, Y.
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- 2021
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31. Splitting of ISGMR strength in the light-mass nucleus $^{24}$Mg due to ground-state deformation
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Gupta, Y. K., Garg, U., Matta, J. T., Patel, D., Peach, T., Hoffman, J., Yoshida, K., Itoh, M., Fujiwara, M., Hara, K., Hashimoto, H., Nakanishi, K., Yosoi, M., Sakaguchi, H., Terashima, S., Kishi, S., Murakami, T., Uchida, M., Yasuda, Y., Akimune, H., Kawabata, T., and Harakeh, M. N.
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Nuclear Experiment ,Nuclear Theory - Abstract
The isoscalar giant monopole resonance (ISGMR) strength distribution in $^{24}$Mg has been determined from background-free inelastic scattering of 386-MeV $\alpha$ particles at extreme forward angles, including 0$^{\circ}$. The ISGMR strength distribution has been observed for the first time to have a two-peak structure in a light-mass nucleus. This splitting of ISGMR strength is explained well by microscopic theory in terms of the prolate deformation of the ground state of $^{24}$Mg., Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures; to be published in Phys. Lett. B
- Published
- 2015
32. Dipole polarizability of 120Sn and nuclear energy density functionals
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Hashimoto, T., Krumbholz, A. M., Reinhard, P. -G., Tamii, A., von Neumann-Cosel, P., Adachi, T., Aoi, N., Bertulani, C. A., Fujita, H., Fujita, Y., Ganioǧlu, E., Hatanaka, K., Iwamoto, C., Kawabata, T., Khai, N. T., Krugmann, A., Martin, D., Matsubara, H., Miki, K., Neveling, R., Okamura, H., Ong, H. J., Poltoratska, I., Ponomarev, V. Yu., Richter, A., Sakaguchi, H., Shimbara, Y., Shimizu, Y., Simonis, J., Smit, F. D., Süsoy, G., Thies, J. H., Suzuki, T., Yosoi, M., and Zenihiro, J.
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Nuclear Experiment ,Nuclear Theory - Abstract
The electric dipole strength distribution in 120Sn between 5 and 22 MeV has been determined at RCNP Osaka from a polarization transfer analysis of proton inelastic scattering at E_0 = 295 MeV and forward angles including 0{\deg}. Combined with photoabsorption data an electric dipole polarizability \alpha_D(120Sn) = 8.93(36) fm^3 is extracted. The dipole polarizability as isovector observable par excellence carries direct information on the nuclear symmetry energy and its density dependence. The correlation of the new value with the well established \alpha_D(208Pb) serves as a test of its prediction by nuclear energy density functionals (EDFs). Models based on modern Skyrme interactions describe the data fairly well while most calculations based on relativistic Hamiltonians cannot., Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures
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- 2015
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33. Different mechanism of two-proton emission from proton-rich nuclei $^{23}$Al and $^{22}$Mg
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Ma, Y. G., Fang, D. Q., Sun, X. Y., Zhou, P., Togano, Y., Aoi, N., Baba, H., Cai, X. Z., Cao, X. G., Chen, J. G., Fu, Y., Guo, W., Hara, Y., Honda, T., Hu, Z. G., Ieki, K., Ishibashi, Y., Ito, Y., Iwasa, N., Kanno, S., Kawabata, T., Kimura, H., Kondo, Y., Kurita, K., Kurokawa, M., Moriguchi, T., Murakami, H., Ooishi, H., Okada, K., Ota, S., Ozawa, A., Sakurai, H., Shimoura, S., Shioda, R., Takeshita, E., Takeuchi, S., Tian, W. D., Wang, H. W., Wang, J. S., Wang, M., Yamada, K., Yamada, Y., Yasuda, Y., Yoneda, K., Zhang, G. Q., and Motobayashi, T.
- Subjects
Nuclear Experiment ,Nuclear Theory - Abstract
Two-proton relative momentum ($q_{pp}$) and opening angle ($\theta_{pp}$) distributions from the three-body decay of two excited proton-rich nuclei, namely $^{23}$Al $\rightarrow$ p + p + $^{21}$Na and $^{22}$Mg $\rightarrow$ p + p + $^{20}$Ne, have been measured with the projectile fragment separator (RIPS) at the RIKEN RI Beam Factory. An evident peak at $q_{pp}\sim20$ MeV/c as well as a peak in $\theta_{pp}$ around 30$^\circ$ are seen in the two-proton break-up channel from a highly-excited $^{22}$Mg. In contrast, such peaks are absent for the $^{23}$Al case. It is concluded that the two-proton emission mechanism of excited $^{22}$Mg is quite different from the $^{23}$Al case, with the former having a favorable diproton emission component at a highly excited state and the latter dominated by the sequential decay process.
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- 2015
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34. Low-energy electric dipole response in 120Sn
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Krumbholz, A. M., von Neumann-Cosel, P., Hashimoto, T., Tamii, A., Adachi, T., Bertulani, C. A., Fujita, H., Fujita, Y., Ganioglu, E., Hatanaka, K., Iwamoto, C., Kawabata, T., Khai, N. T., Krugmann, A., Martin, D., Matsubara, H., Neveling, R., Okamura, H., Ong, H. J., Poltoratska, I., Ponomarev, V. Yu., Richter, A., Sakaguchi, H., Shimbara, Y., Shimizu, Y., Simonis, J., Smit, F. D., Susoy, G., Thies, J. H., Suzuki, T., Yosoi, M., and Zenihiro, J.
- Subjects
Nuclear Experiment ,Nuclear Theory - Abstract
The electric dipole strength in 120Sn has been extracted from proton inelastic scattering experiments at E_p = 295 MeV and at forward angles including 0 degree. Below neutron threshoild it differs from the results of a 120Sn(gamma,gamma') experiment and peaks at an excitation energy of 8.3 MeV. The total strength corresponds to 2.3(2)% of the energy-weighted sum rule and is more than three times larger than what is observed with the (gamma,gamma') reaction. This implies a strong fragmentation of the E1 strength and/or small ground state branching ratios of the excited 1- states., Comment: 7 pages, 6 figures
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- 2015
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35. Experimental Challenge to the Cosmological Li Problem
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Kubono, S., Kawabata, T., Iwasa, N., He, J. J., Hou, S. Q., Formicola, Alba, editor, Junker, Matthias, editor, Gialanella, Lucio, editor, and Imbriani, Gianluca, editor
- Published
- 2019
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36. Novel multi-layer plastic-scintillator-based solid active proton target for inverse-kinematics experiments
- Author
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Tran, D.T., Terashima, S., Ong, H.J., Hirakawa, K., Matsuda, Y., Aoi, N., Harakeh, M.N., Itoh, M., Kawabata, T., Kohda, A., Matsumoto, S.Y., Nishi, T., Okamoto, J., and Tanihata, I.
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- 2020
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37. Area-wide fly management In the tsunami-affected zones of Tohoku region, Japan
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Kanno, K, Kawabata, T, Ishikawa, Y, Katayama, J, Hirao, M, Tabaru, Y, Watanabe, M, Kumon, K, Tsuji, H, Tanaka, K, Saito, K, Yoshimura, T, Forschler, B, Lewis, V, and Lee, CY
- Published
- 2016
38. Validation of the Be10 Ground-State Molecular Structure Using Be10(p,pα)He6 Triple Differential Reaction Cross-Section Measurements
- Author
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Li, P. J., primary, Beaumel, D., additional, Lee, J., additional, Assié, M., additional, Chen, S., additional, Franchoo, S., additional, Gibelin, J., additional, Hammache, F., additional, Harada, T., additional, Kanada-En’yo, Y., additional, Kubota, Y., additional, Leblond, S., additional, Liang, P. F., additional, Lokotko, T., additional, Lyu, M., additional, Marqués, F. M., additional, Matsuda, Y., additional, Ogata, K., additional, Otsu, H., additional, Rindel, E., additional, Stuhl, L., additional, Suzuki, D., additional, Togano, Y., additional, Tomai, T., additional, Xu, X. X., additional, Yoshida, K., additional, Zenihiro, J., additional, Achouri, N. L., additional, Aumann, T., additional, Baba, H., additional, Cardella, G., additional, Ceruti, S., additional, Stefanescu, A. I., additional, Corsi, A., additional, Frotscher, A., additional, Gao, J., additional, Gillibert, A., additional, Inaba, K., additional, Isobe, T., additional, Kawabata, T., additional, Kitamura, N., additional, Kobayashi, T., additional, Kondo, Y., additional, Kurihara, A., additional, Liu, H. N., additional, Miki, H., additional, Nakamura, T., additional, Obertelli, A., additional, Orr, N. A., additional, Panin, V., additional, Sasano, M., additional, Shimada, T., additional, Sun, Y. L., additional, Tanaka, J., additional, Trache, L., additional, Tudor, D., additional, Uesaka, T., additional, Wang, H., additional, Yamada, H., additional, Yang, Z. H., additional, and Yasuda, M., additional
- Published
- 2023
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39. J-shaped association between serum uric acid levels and chronic kidney disease: a cross-sectional study using large health examination data
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Kawasoe, S, primary, Kubozono, T, additional, Salim, A A, additional, Ojima, S, additional, Kawabata, T, additional, Ikeda, Y, additional, Miyahara, H, additional, Kokushige, K, additional, and Ohishi, M, additional
- Published
- 2023
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40. Sex specific associations between serum uric acid levels and risk of hypertension for different reference values of high blood pressure
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Salim, A, primary, Kawasoe, S, additional, Kubozono, T, additional, Ojima, S, additional, Kawabata, T, additional, Ikeda, Y, additional, Miyahara, H, additional, Tokushige, K, additional, and Ohishi, M, additional
- Published
- 2023
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41. VE/VCO2 slope in cardiopulmonary exercise testing was associated with left ventricular diastolic dysfunction in patients with reduced ejection fraction
- Author
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Ojima, S, primary, Kubozono, T, additional, Kawasoe, S, additional, Kawabata, T, additional, Salim, A A, additional, Ikeda, Y, additional, and Ohishi, M, additional
- Published
- 2023
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42. Excitation of Giant Monopole Resonance in $^{208}$Pb and $^{116}$Sn Using Inelastic Deuteron Scattering
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Patel, D., Garg, U., Itoh, M., Akimune, H., Berg, G. P. A., Fujiwara, M., Harakeh, M. N., Iwamoto, C., Kawabata, T., Kawase, K., Matta, J. T., Murakami, T., Okamoto, A., Sako, T., Schlax, K. W., Takahashi, K., White, M., and Yosoi, M.
- Subjects
Nuclear Experiment - Abstract
The excitation of the isoscalar giant monopole resonance (ISGMR) in $^{116}$Sn and $^{208}$Pb has been investigated using small-angle (including $0^\circ$) inelastic scattering of 100 MeV/u deuteron and multipole-decomposition analysis (MDA). The extracted strength distributions agree well with those from inelastic scattering of 100 MeV/u $\alpha$ particles. These measurements establish deuteron inelastic scattering at E$_d \sim$ 100 MeV/u as a suitable probe for extraction of the ISGMR strength with MDA, making feasible the investigation of this resonance in radioactive isotopes in inverse kinematics., Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures. To be published in Phys. Lett. B
- Published
- 2014
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43. Transverse-energy distributions at midrapidity in $p$$+$$p$, $d$$+$Au, and Au$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=62.4$--200~GeV and implications for particle-production models
- Author
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Adler, S. S., Afanasiev, S., Aidala, C., Ajitanand, N. N., Akiba, Y., Al-Jamel, A., Alexander, J., Aoki, K., Aphecetche, L., Armendariz, R., Aronson, S. H., Averbeck, R., Awes, T. C., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Baldisseri, A., Barish, K. N., Barnes, P. D., Bassalleck, B., Bathe, S., Batsouli, S., Baublis, V., Bauer, F., Bazilevsky, A., Belikov, S., Bennett, R., Berdnikov, Y., Bjorndal, M. T., Boissevain, J. G., Borel, H., Boyle, K., Brooks, M. L., Brown, D. S., Bruner, N., Bucher, D., Buesching, H., Bumazhnov, V., Bunce, G., Burward-Hoy, J. M., Butsyk, S., Camard, X., Campbell, S., Chai, J. -S., Chand, P., Chang, W. C., Chernichenko, S., Chi, C. Y., Chiba, J., Chiu, M., Choi, I. J., Choudhury, R. K., Chujo, T., Cianciolo, V., Cleven, C. R., Cobigo, Y., Cole, B. A., Comets, M. P., Constantin, P., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Cussonneau, J. P., Dahms, T., Das, K., David, G., Deák, F., Delagrange, H., Denisov, A., d'Enterria, D., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Devismes, A., Dietzsch, O., Dion, A., Drachenberg, J. L., Drapier, O., Drees, A., Dubey, A. K., Durum, A., Dutta, D., Dzhordzhadze, V., Efremenko, Y. V., Egdemir, J., Enokizono, A., En'yo, H., Espagnon, B., Esumi, S., Fields, D. E., Finck, C., Fleuret, F., Fokin, S. L., Forestier, B., Fox, B. D., Fraenkel, Z., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fukao, Y., Fung, S. -Y., Gadrat, S., Gastineau, F., Germain, M., Glenn, A., Gonin, M., Gosset, J., Goto, Y., de Cassagnac, R. Granier, Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Gunji, T., Gustafsson, H. -Å., Hachiya, T., Henni, A. Hadj, Haggerty, J. S., Hagiwara, M. N., Hamagaki, H., Hansen, A. G., Harada, H., Hartouni, E. P., Haruna, K., Harvey, M., Haslum, E., Hasuko, K., Hayano, R., He, X., Heffner, M., Hemmick, T. K., Heuser, J. M., Hidas, P., Hiejima, H., Hill, J. C., Hobbs, R., Holmes, M., Holzmann, W., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoover, A., Horaguchi, T., Hur, M. G., Ichihara, T., Iinuma, H., Ikonnikov, V. V., Imai, K., Inaba, M., Inuzuka, M., Isenhower, D., Isenhower, L., Ishihara, M., Isobe, T., Issah, M., Isupov, A., Jacak, B. V., Jia, J., Jin, J., Jinnouchi, O., Johnson, B. M., Johnson, S. C., Joo, K. S., Jouan, D., Kajihara, F., Kametani, S., Kamihara, N., Kaneta, M., Kang, J. H., Katou, K., Kawabata, T., Kawagishi, T., Kazantsev, A. V., Kelly, S., Khachaturov, B., Khanzadeev, A., Kikuchi, J., Kim, D. J., Kim, E., Kim, E. J., Kim, G. -B., Kim, H. J., Kim, Y. -S., Kinney, E., Kiss, Á., Kistenev, E., Kiyomichi, A., Klein-Boesing, C., Kobayashi, H., Kochenda, L., Kochetkov, V., Kohara, R., Komkov, B., Konno, M., Kotchetkov, D., Kozlov, A., Kroon, P. J., Kuberg, C. H., Kunde, G. J., Kurihara, N., Kurita, K., Kweon, M. J., Kwon, Y., Kyle, G. S., Lacey, R., Lajoie, J. G., Lebedev, A., Bornec, Y. Le, Leckey, S., Lee, D. M., Lee, M. K., Leitch, M. J., Leite, M. A. L., Li, X. H., Lim, H., Litvinenko, A., Liu, M. X., Maguire, C. F., Makdisi, Y. I., Malakhov, A., Malik, M. D., Manko, V. I., Mao, Y., Martinez, G., Masui, H., Matathias, F., Matsumoto, T., McCain, M. C., McGaughey, P. L., Miake, Y., Miller, T. E., Milov, A., Mioduszewski, S., Mishra, G. C., Mitchell, J. T., Mohanty, A. K., Morrison, D. P., Moss, J. M., Moukhanova, T. V., Mukhopadhyay, D., Muniruzzaman, M., Murata, J., Nagamiya, S., Nagata, Y., Nagle, J. L., Naglis, M., Nakamura, T., Newby, J., Nguyen, M., Norman, B. E., Nyanin, A. S., Nystrand, J., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Ohnishi, H., Ojha, I. D., Okada, K., Omiwade, O. O., Oskarsson, A., Otterlund, I., Oyama, K., Ozawa, K., Pal, D., Palounek, A. P. T., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, J., Park, W. J., Pate, S. F., Pei, H., Penev, V., Peng, J. -C., Pereira, H., Peresedov, V., Peressounko, D. Yu., Pierson, A., Pinkenburg, C., Pisani, R. P., Purschke, M. L., Purwar, A. K., Qu, H., Qualls, J. M., Rak, J., Ravinovich, I., Read, K. F., Reuter, M., Reygers, K., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Roche, G., Romana, A., Rosati, M., Rosendahl, S. S. E., Rosnet, P., Rukoyatkin, P., Rykov, V. L., Ryu, S. S., Sahlmueller, B., Saito, N., Sakaguchi, T., Sakai, S., Samsonov, V., Sanfratello, L., Santo, R., Sato, H. D., Sato, S., Sawada, S., Schutz, Y., Semenov, V., Seto, R., Sharma, D., Shea, T. K., Shein, I., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shohjoh, T., Shoji, K., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Sim, K. S., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Skutnik, S., Smith, W. C., Soldatov, A., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Staley, F., Stankus, P. W., Stenlund, E., Stepanov, M., Ster, A., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Suire, C., Sullivan, J. P., Sziklai, J., Tabaru, T., Takagi, S., Takagui, E. M., Taketani, A., Tanaka, K. H., Tanaka, Y., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Taranenko, A., Tarján, P., Thomas, T. L., Togawa, M., Tojo, J., Torii, H., Towell, R. S., Tram, V-N., Tserruya, I., Tsuchimoto, Y., Tuli, S. K., Tydesjö, H., Tyurin, N., Uam, T. J., Vale, C., Valle, H., van Hecke, H. W., Velkovska, J., Velkovsky, M., Vértesi, R., Veszprémi, V., Vinogradov, A. A., Volkov, M. A., Vznuzdaev, E., Wagner, M., Wang, X. R., Watanabe, Y., Wessels, J., White, S. N., Willis, N., Winter, D., Wohn, F. K., Woody, C. L., Wysocki, M., Xie, W., Yanovich, A., Yokkaichi, S., Young, G. R., Younus, I., Yushmanov, I. E., Zajc, W. A., Zaudtke, O., Zhang, C., Zhou, S., Zimányi, J., Zolin, L., and Zong, X.
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Nuclear Experiment - Abstract
Measurements of the midrapidity transverse energy distribution, $d\Et/d\eta$, are presented for $p$$+$$p$, $d$$+$Au, and Au$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV and additionally for Au$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=62.4$ and 130 GeV. The $d\Et/d\eta$ distributions are first compared with the number of nucleon participants $N_{\rm part}$, number of binary collisions $N_{\rm coll}$, and number of constituent-quark participants $N_{qp}$ calculated from a Glauber model based on the nuclear geometry. For Au$+$Au, $\mean{d\Et/d\eta}/N_{\rm part}$ increases with $N_{\rm part}$, while $\mean{d\Et/d\eta}/N_{qp}$ is approximately constant for all three energies. This indicates that the two component ansatz, $dE_{T}/d\eta \propto (1-x) N_{\rm part}/2 + x N_{\rm coll}$, which has been used to represent $E_T$ distributions, is simply a proxy for $N_{qp}$, and that the $N_{\rm coll}$ term does not represent a hard-scattering component in $E_T$ distributions. The $dE_{T}/d\eta$ distributions of Au$+$Au and $d$$+$Au are then calculated from the measured $p$$+$$p$ $E_T$ distribution using two models that both reproduce the Au$+$Au data. However, while the number-of-constituent-quark-participant model agrees well with the $d$$+$Au data, the additive-quark model does not., Comment: 391 authors, 24 pages, 19 figures, and 15 Tables. Submitted to Phys. Rev. C. Plain text data tables for the points plotted in figures for this and previous PHENIX publications are publicly available at http://www.phenix.bnl.gov/papers.html
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44. Isoscalar Giant Resonance Strengths in $^{32}$S and possible excitations of superdeformed and $^{28}$Si + $\alpha$ cluster bandheads
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Itoh, M., Kishi, S., Sakaguchi, H., Akimune, H., Fujiwara, M., Garg, U., Hara, K., Hashimoto, H., Hoffman, J., Kawabata, T., Kawase, K., Murakami, T., Nakanishi, K., Nayak, B. K., Terashima, S., Uchida, M., Yasuda, Y., and Yosoi, M.
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Nuclear Experiment - Abstract
Isoscalar giant resonances and low spin states in $^{32}$S have been measured with inelastic $\alpha$ scattering at extremely forward angles including zero degrees at E$_{\alpha}$ = 386 MeV. By applying the multipole decomposition analysis, various excited states are classified according to their spin and parities (J$^{\pi}$), and are discussed in relation to the super deformed and $^{28}$Si + $\alpha$ cluster bands.
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45. Shallow and diffuse spin-orbit potential for proton elastic scattering from neutron-rich helium isotopes at 71 MeV/nucleon
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Sakaguchi, S., Uesaka, T., Aoi, N., Ichikawa, Y., Itoh, K., Itoh, M., Kawabata, T., Kawahara, T., Kondo, Y., Kuboki, H., Nakamura, T., Nakao, T., Nakayama, Y., Sakai, H., Sasamoto, Y., Sekiguchi, K., Shimamura, T., Shimizu, Y., and Wakui, T.
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Nuclear Experiment ,Nuclear Theory - Abstract
Vector analyzing powers for proton elastic scattering from 8He at 71 MeV/nucleon have been measured using a solid polarized proton target operated in a low magnetic field of 0.1 T. The spin-orbit potential obtained from a phenomenological optical model analysis is found to be significantly shallower and more diffuse than the global systematics of stable nuclei, which is an indication that the spin-orbit potential is modified for scattering involving neutron-rich nuclei. A close similarity between the matter radius and the root-mean-square radius of the spin-orbit potential is also identified., Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in Physical Review C Rapid Communication
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46. Alpha-resonance structure in $^{11}$C studied via resonant scattering of $^{7}$Be+$\alpha$ and $^{7}$Be($\alpha$, $p$) reaction
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Yamaguchi, H., Kahl, D., Wakabayashi, Y., Kubono, S., Hashimoto, T., Hayakawa, S., Kawabata, T., Iwasa, N., Teranishi, T., Kwon, Y. K., Binh, D. N., Khiem, L. H., and Duy, N. N.
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Nuclear Experiment - Abstract
The resonance structure in $^{11}$C is particularly of interest with regard to the astrophysical $^{7}$Be($\alpha$, $\gamma$) reaction, relevant at high temperature, and to the $\alpha$-cluster structure in $^{11}$C. The measurement was to determine unknown resonance parameters for the high excited states of $^{11}$C. In particular, the $\alpha$ decay width can be useful information to discuss $\alpha$ cluster structure in $^{11}$C. New measurements of the $^{7}$Be+$\alpha$ resonant scattering and the $^{7}$Be($\alpha$, $p$)$^{10}$B reaction in inverse kinematics were performed for center-of-mass energy up to 5.5 MeV, and the resonances at excitation energies of 8.9--12.7 MeV in the compound $^{11}$C nucleus were studied. Inelastic scattering of $^{7}$Be+$\alpha$ and the $^{7}$Be($\alpha$, $p_1$)$^{10}$B$^*$ reaction were also studied with a simultaneous $\gamma$-ray measurement. The measurements were performed at the low-energy RI beam facility CRIB (CNS Radioactive Ion Beam separator) of the Center for Nuclear Study (CNS), the University of Tokyo. We obtained excitation functions of $^{7}$Be($\alpha$, $\alpha_0$)$^{7}$Be (elastic scattering), $^{7}$Be($\alpha$, $\alpha_1$)$^{7}$Be$^*$ (inelastic scattering), $^{7}$Be($\alpha$, $p_0$)$^{10}$B, and $^{7}$Be($\alpha$, $p_1$)$^{10}$B$^*$. Many resonances including a new one were observed and their parameters were determined by an R-matrix analysis. The resonances we observed possibly enhance the $^{7}$Be($\alpha$, $\gamma$) reaction rate but in a smaller magnitude than the lower-lying resonances. A new negative-parity cluster band, similar to the one previously suggested in the mirror nucleus $^{11}$B, is proposed.
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47. Giant Monopole Resonance in even-A Cd isotopes, the asymmetry term in nuclear incompressibility, and the 'softness' of Sn and Cd nuclei
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Patel, D., Garg, U., Fujiwara, M., Akimune, H., Berg, G. P. A., Harakeh, M. N., Itoh, M., Kawabata, T., Kawase, K., Nayak, B. K., Ohta, T., Ouchi, H., Piekarewicz, J., Uchida, M., Yoshida, H. P., and Yosoi, M.
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Nuclear Experiment - Abstract
The isoscalar giant monopole resonance (ISGMR) in even-A Cd isotopes has been studied by inelastic ${\alpha}$-scattering at 100 MeV/u and at extremely forward angles, including 0deg. The asymmetry term in the nuclear incompressibility extracted from the ISGMR in Cd isotopes is found to be $K_{\tau} = -555 \pm 75$ MeV, confirming the value previously obtained from the Sn isotopes. ISGMR strength has been computed in relativistic RPA using NL3 and FSUGold effective interactions. Both models significantly overestimate the centroids of the ISGMR strength in the Cd isotopes. Combined with other recent theoretical effort, the question of the "softness" of the open-shell nuclei in the tin region remains open still., Comment: Minor changes in text. Scaling energies added to Table I. 5 pages (2-column format), 4 figures
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48. Direct photon production in d+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN)=200 GeV
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Adare, A., Adler, S. S., Afanasiev, S., Aidala, C., Ajitanand, N. N., Akiba, Y., Al-Bataineh, H., Al-Jamel, A., Alexander, J., Angerami, A., Aoki, K., Apadula, N., Aphecetche, L., Aramaki, Y., Armendariz, R., Aronson, S. H., Asai, J., Atomssa, E. T., Averbeck, R., Awes, T. C., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bai, M., Baksay, G., Baksay, L., Baldisseri, A., Barish, K. N., Barnes, P. D., Bassalleck, B., Basye, A. T., Bathe, S., Batsouli, S., Baublis, V., Bauer, F., Baumann, C., Bazilevsky, A., Belikov, S., Belmont, R., Bennett, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bhom, J. H., Bickley, A. A., Bjorndal, M. T., Blau, D. S., Boissevain, J. G., Bok, J. S., Borel, H., Boyle, K., Brooks, M. L., Brown, D. S., Bruner, N., Bucher, D., Buesching, H., Bumazhnov, V., Bunce, G., Burward-Hoy, J. M., Butsyk, S., Camacho, C. M., Camard, X., Campbell, S., Caringi, A., Chand, P., Chang, B. S., Chang, W. C., Charvet, J. -L., Chen, C. -H., Chernichenko, S., Chi, C. Y., Chiba, J., Chiu, M., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Choudhury, R. K., Christiansen, P., Chujo, T., Chung, P., Churyn, A., Chvala, O., Cianciolo, V., Citron, Z., Cobigo, Y., Cole, B. A., Comets, M. P., del Valle, Z. Conesa, Connors, M., Constantin, P., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Cussonneau, J. P., Dahms, T., Dairaku, S., Danchev, I., Das, K., Datta, A., David, G., Dayananda, M. K., Deák, F., Delagrange, H., Denisov, A., d'Enterria, D., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Devismes, A., Dharmawardane, K. V., Dietzsch, O., Dion, A., Donadelli, M., Drachenberg, J. L., Drapier, O., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Dubey, A. K., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., Dutta, D., Dzhordzhadze, V., D'Orazio, L., Edwards, S., Efremenko, Y. V., Ellinghaus, F., Engelmore, T., Enokizono, A., En'yo, H., Espagnon, B., Esumi, S., Eyser, K. O., Fadem, B., Fields, D. E., Finck, C., Finger, M., Finger Jr, M., Fleuret, F., Fokin, S. L., Fox, B. D., Fraenkel, Z., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fujiwara, K., Fukao, Y., Fung, S. -Y., Fusayasu, T., Gadrat, S., Garishvili, I., Germain, M., Glenn, A., Gong, H., Gonin, M., Gosset, J., Goto, Y., de Cassagnac, R. Granier, Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Grim, G., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Gunji, T., Gustafsson, H. -Å., Hachiya, T., Henni, A. Hadj, Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Hamblen, J., Han, R., Hanks, J., Hansen, A. G., Hartouni, E. P., Haruna, K., Harvey, M., Haslum, E., Hasuko, K., Hayano, R., He, X., Heffner, M., Hemmick, T. K., Hester, T., Heuser, J. M., Hidas, P., Hiejima, H., Hill, J. C., Hobbs, R., Hohlmann, M., Holzmann, W., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoover, A., Horaguchi, T., Hornback, D., Huang, S., Ichihara, T., Ichimiya, R., Iinuma, H., Ikeda, Y., Ikonnikov, V. V., Imai, K., Imrek, J., Inaba, M., Inuzuka, M., Isenhower, D., Isenhower, L., Ishihara, M., Isobe, T., Issah, M., Isupov, A., Ivanischev, D., Iwanaga, Y., Jacak, B. V., Jia, J., Jiang, X., Jin, J., Jinnouchi, O., Johnson, B. M., Johnson, S. C., Jones, T., Joo, K. S., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kajihara, F., Kametani, S., Kamihara, N., Kamin, J., Kaneta, M., Kang, J. H., Kapustinsky, J., Karatsu, K., Kasai, M., Katou, K., Kawabata, T., Kawall, D., Kawashima, M., Kazantsev, A. V., Kelly, S., Kempel, T., Khachaturov, B., Khanzadeev, A., Kijima, K. M., Kikuchi, J., Kim, A., Kim, B. I., Kim, D. H., Kim, D. J., Kim, E., Kim, E. -J., Kim, E. J., Kim, G. -B., Kim, H. J., Kim, S. H., Kim, Y. -J., Kinney, E., Kiriluk, K., Kiss, Á., Kistenev, E., Kiyomichi, A., Klay, J., Klein-Boesing, C., Kleinjan, D., Kobayashi, H., Kochenda, L., Kochetkov, V., Kohara, R., Komkov, B., Konno, M., Koster, J., Kotchetkov, D., Kozlov, A., Král, A., Kravitz, A., Kroon, P. J., Kuberg, C. H., Kunde, G. J., Kurita, K., Kurosawa, M., Kweon, M. J., Kwon, Y., Kyle, G. S., Lacey, R., Lai, Y. S., Lajoie, J. G., Layton, D., Lebedev, A., Bornec, Y. Le, Leckey, S., Lee, D. M., Lee, J., Lee, K. B., Lee, K. S., Lee, T., Leitch, M. J., Leite, M. A. L., Lenzi, B., Li, X., Li, X. H., Lichtenwalner, P., Liebing, P., Lim, H., Levy, L. A. Linden, Liška, T., Litvinenko, A., Liu, H., Liu, M. X., Love, B., Lynch, D., Maguire, C. F., Makdisi, Y. I., Malakhov, A., Malik, M. D., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., Mao, Y., Martinez, G., Mašek, L., Masui, H., Matathias, F., Matsumoto, T., McCain, M. C., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., Means, N., Meredith, B., Miake, Y., Mibe, T., Mignerey, A. C., Mikeš, P., Miki, K., Miller, T. E., Milov, A., Mioduszewski, S., Mishra, G. C., Mishra, M., Mitchell, J. T., Mohanty, A. K., Moon, H. J., Morino, Y., Morreale, A., Morrison, D. P., Moss, J. M., Moukhanova, T. V., Mukhopadhyay, D., Muniruzzaman, M., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Nagamiya, S., Nagle, J. L., Naglis, M., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakamiya, Y., Nakamura, K. R., Nakamura, T., Nakano, K., Nam, S., Newby, J., Nguyen, M., Nihashi, M., Niita, T., Nouicer, R., Nyanin, A. S., Nystrand, J., Oakley, C., O'Brien, E., Oda, S. X., Ogilvie, C. A., Ohnishi, H., Ojha, I. D., Oka, M., Okada, K., Onuki, Y., Oskarsson, A., Otterlund, I., Ouchida, M., Oyama, K., Ozawa, K., Pak, R., Pal, D., Palounek, A. P. T., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, I. H., Park, J., Park, S. K., Park, W. J., Pate, S. F., Pei, H., Penev, V., Peng, J. -C., Pereira, H., Peresedov, V., Peressounko, D. Yu., Petti, R., Pierson, A., Pinkenburg, C., Pisani, R. P., Proissl, M., Purschke, M. L., Purwar, A. K., Qu, H., Qualls, J. M., Rak, J., Rakotozafindrabe, A., Ravinovich, I., Read, K. F., Rembeczki, S., Reuter, M., Reygers, K., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richardson, E., Roach, D., Roche, G., Rolnick, S. D., Romana, A., Rosati, M., Rosen, C. A., Rosendahl, S. S. E., Rosnet, P., Rukoyatkin, P., Ružička, P., Rykov, V. L., Ryu, S. S., Sahlmueller, B., Saito, N., Sakaguchi, T., Sakai, S., Sakashita, K., Samsonov, V., Sanfratello, L., Sano, S., Santo, R., Sato, H. D., Sato, S., Sato, T., Sawada, S., Schutz, Y., Sedgwick, K., Seele, J., Seidl, R., Semenov, A. Yu., Semenov, V., Seto, R., Sharma, D., Shea, T. K., Shein, I., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shoji, K., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Silvestre, C., Sim, K. S., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Slunečka, M., Soldatov, A., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Staley, F., Stankus, P. W., Stenlund, E., Stepanov, M., Ster, A., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Suire, C., Sukhanov, A., Sullivan, J. P., Sziklai, J., Takagi, S., Takagui, E. M., Taketani, A., Tanabe, R., Tanaka, K. H., Tanaka, Y., Taneja, S., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tarján, P., Themann, H., Thomas, D., Thomas, T. L., Togawa, M., Toia, A., Tojo, J., Tomášek, L., Tomita, Y., Torii, H., Towell, R. S., Tram, V-N., Tserruya, I., Tsuchimoto, Y., Tydesjö, H., Tyurin, N., Uam, T. J., Vale, C., Valle, H., van Hecke, H. W., Vazquez-Zambrano, E., Veicht, A., Velkovska, J., Velkovsky, M., Vértesi, R., Veszprémi, V., Vinogradov, A. A., Virius, M., Volkov, M. A., Vrba, V., Vznuzdaev, E., Wang, X. R., Watanabe, D., Watanabe, K., Watanabe, Y., Wei, F., Wei, R., Wessels, J., White, S. N., Willis, N., Winter, D., Wohn, F. K., Woody, C. L., Wright, R. M., Wysocki, M., Xie, W., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yamaura, K., Yang, R., Yanovich, A., Ying, J., Yokkaichi, S., You, Z., Young, G. R., Younus, I., Yushmanov, I. E., Zajc, W. A., Zaudtke, O., Zhang, C., Zhou, S., Zimányi, J., Zolin, L., and Zong, X.
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Nuclear Experiment - Abstract
Direct photons have been measured in sqrt(s_NN)=200 GeV d+Au collisions at midrapidity. A wide p_T range is covered by measurements of nearly-real virtual photons (1
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49. Measurement of the vector and tensor analyzing powers for dp- elastic scattering at 880 MeV
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Kurilkin, P. K., Ladygin, V. P., Uesaka, T., Suda, K., Gurchin, Yu. V., Isupov, A. Yu., Itoh, K., Janek, M., Karachuk, J. -T., Kawabata, T., Khrenov, A. N., Kiselev, A. S., Kizka, V. A., Krasnov, V. A., Ladygina, N. B., Livanov, A. N., Maeda, Y., Malakhov, A. I., Piyadin, S. M., Reznikov, S. G., Sakaguchi, S., Sakai, H., Sasamoto, Y., Sekiguchi, K., Shikhalev, M. A., Vasiliev, T. A., and Witala, H.
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Nuclear Experiment - Abstract
The vector Ay and tensor analyzing powers Ayy and Axx for dp- elastic scattering were measured at Td = 880 MeV over the c.m. angular range from 60 to 140 degrees at the JINR Nuclotron. The data are compared with predictions of different theoretical models based on the use of nucleon-nucleon forces only. The observed discrepancies of the measured analyzing powers from the calculations require the consideration of additional mechanisms., Comment: 5 pages,3 figures
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
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50. Possible evidence of tensor interactions in 16O observed via (p,d) reaction
- Author
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Ong, H. J., Tanihata, I., Tamii, A., Myo, T., Ogata, K., Fukuda, M., Hirota, K., Ikeda, K., Ishikawa, D., Kawabata, T., Matsubara, H., Matsuta, K., Mihara, M., Naito, T., Nishimura, D., Ogawa, Y., Okamura, H., Ozawa, A., Pang, D. Y., Sakaguchi, H., Sekiguchi, K., Suzuki, T., Taniguchi, M., Takashina, M., Toki, H., Yasuda, Y., Yosoi, M., and Zenihiro, J.
- Subjects
Nuclear Experiment - Abstract
We have measured 16O(p,d) reaction using 198-, 295- and 392-MeV proton beams to search for a direct evidence on the effect of the tensor interactions in light nucleus. Differential cross sections of the one-neutron transfer reactions populating the ground states and several low-lying excited states in 15O were measured. Comparing the ratios of the cross sections for each excited state to the one for the ground state over a wide range of momentum transfer, we found a marked enhancement for the positive-parity state(s). The observation indicates large components of high-momentum neutrons in the initial ground-state configurations, due possibly to the tensor interactions., Comment: 11 pages, 2 figures
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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