38 results on '"Habzi A"'
Search Results
2. Infection à cytomégalovirus : infection à multiples facettes
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Ghema, K., Lehlimi, M., El Amrani Idrissi, F., Badre, A., Chemsi, M., Habzi, A., and Benomar, S.
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- 2023
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3. Outcomes of newborns to mothers with COVID-19
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Ghema, K., Lehlimi, M., Toumi, H., Badre, A., Chemsi, M., Habzi, A., and Benomar, S.
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- 2021
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4. Place des immunoglobulines polyvalents intraveineuses dans la prise en charge de l’ictère néonatal par incompatibilité fœto-maternelle rhésus 1
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Chemsi, M., Badre, A., Aitouahmane, S., Lehlimi, M., Habzi, A., and Benomar, S.
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- 2021
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5. L’incompatibilité fœto-maternelle dans le système ABO
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Lehlimi, M., El Korchi, Z., Chemsi, M., Badre, A., Habzi, A., and Benomar, S.
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- 2020
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6. La ponction lombaire dans l’infection néonatale bactérienne précoce : performance et décision
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Chemsi, M., Elmasbahi, F., Skali Lami, A., Lehlimi, M., Habzi, A., and Benomar, S.
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- 2018
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7. Neonatal seizures revealing a ruptured congenital arterial aneurysm: A case report and review of the literature.
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Badr, F., Chemsi, M., Badre, A., Lehlimi, M., Derrak, L., Chbani, K., Salam, S., Habzi, A., Ibahioin, K., and Benomar, O.
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SEIZURES (Medicine) ,INTRACRANIAL aneurysms ,NEUROLOGICAL disorders ,ANEURYSMS ,EPILEPSY - Abstract
Neonatal seizures are a frequently encountered neurological condition, with intracranial aneurysms being a rare but notable cause. Cerebellar imaging plays a pivotal role in their diagnosis. Treatment options are microsurgery or embolisation. In this report, we present the case of a 26‐day‐old neonate who experienced a neonatal seizure, revealing a ruptured aneurysm. The condition was successfully treated surgically, resulting in a favourable outcome. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2024
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8. Infection maternofœtale à Streptococcus pneumoniae
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Elatiqi, S., Chemsi, M., Lehlimi, M., Habzi, A., and Benomar, S.
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- 2015
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9. Incidence des infections bacteriennes nosocomiales. Hôpital d’enfants Abderrahim Harouchi, CHU Ibn Rochd, Casablanca, Maroc
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Chemsi, M., Chahid, I., Lehlimi, M., Aalloula, O., Zerouali, K., Habzi, A., and Benomar, S.
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- 2013
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10. Performances de la procalcitonine dans le diagnostic de l’infection maternofœtale
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Chemsi, M., Habzi, A., Harrak, A., and Benomar, S.
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- 2012
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11. Isolated Protein C Deficiency in a Newborn.
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Bencharef, H., Hidki, F., Lahmoudi, A., Pongo, C., Chemsi, M., Lehlimi, M., Habzi, A., Benomar, S., and Oukkache, B.
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Background: Congenital protein C deficiency is a rare hereditary thrombophilia, neonatal purpura fulminans is the most serious form of this deficit. The purpose of this observation is two-fold. The first is the need to make an early diagnosis in order to improve the prognosis. The second, is to discuss the need. In case of extensive purpura fulminans in the neonatal period, the search for a deficiency in anticoagulant factor, in particular the dosage of protein C, in the newborn and in both parents. Methods: The diagnosis is biological and is based on the quantitative determination of functionally active protein C. We use the Berichrom® Protein C assay on an automated coagulation analyzer from Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics, which allows the chromogenic determination of Protein C activity. Results: We report an observation of cutaneous necrosis in a newborn having developed a purpura fulminans extensive secondary to a total congenital protein C deficiency. In front of this clinical picture, thrombophilia assessment is requested, revealing an isolated deficit in protein C < 1%. Conclusions: In the case of extensive purpura fulminans in the neonatal period, the search for a deficiency in anticoagulant factor, in particular the dosage of protein C, is essential in the newborn and in both parents. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2023
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12. Associated factors of newborn mothers hand hygiene in neonatal intensive care
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A Sylla, L Soukaina, S Nani, S Hassoune, M Lehlimi, A Badr, S Hajjaji, M Chemsi, A Habzi, and S Benomar
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Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health - Abstract
Background Globally infectious diseases remain the leading causes of child hood mortality and morbidity accounting for 65% of all deaths in under-five children which can be prevented if proper sanitation and hygiene measure undertaken. The aim of this study is to determine the factors associated to hand hygiene of newborn mothers in NICU of Ibn Rochd teaching hospital in Casablanca (Morocco). Methods A cross-sectional study was performed from 04 January to 15 April 2021. We included Moroccan couple newborn/mother presents in NICU during the study period. We used face to face interview using close ended questionnaire. The number of time per day the mothers used soap or alcohol for hand hygiene(6 times per day) was used to measure the variable “hand hygiene practice” The Khi2 and Kruskal-wallis tests were used to test association between hand hygiene and potential associated factors. Associated factors with p ≤ 0.05 were considered as significantly associated factors of hand washing practice. Data were analyzed using R 3.6.3. Findings We included 89 couple mother/newborn. Forty five percent practice adequate hand hygiene (washing with soap or hand rub sanitizer) between 3 and 6 times per day. Factors significantly associated with hand hygiene were: mothers' residence (rural 33.7%; urban 66.3%; p = 0,026); prenatal visit number (visits number mean: < 3 times =3.67; 3-6 times = 3.30; > 6times = 5.08; p = 0,011). Conclusions The mothers from urban residence accessing more prenatal visits practice hand hygiene more frequently than single mothers from rural residence with limited access of prenatal visits. So this study suggests the training programs to enhance mothers hand hygiene practice should prioritize the mothers from rural residence who attended less prenatal visits. Key messages We can protect the fragile hospitalized newborn from infections by cheapest gestures like hand hygiene. Hand hygiene must be continually promoted targeting all actors involved about newborn care specifically newborn mothers.
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- 2021
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13. Determinants of mothers knowledge about breastfeeding in neonatology intensive care
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A Sylla, A Sana, S Nani, S Hassoune, M Lehlimi, A Badr, S Hajjaji, M Chemsi, A Habzi, and S Benomar
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Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health - Abstract
Background Breastfeeding (BF) is one of the most effective ways to ensure child health and survival. In Morocco the BF rate decreased from 51% to 27,8% between 1992 and 2011. The breast feeding rate in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) is lower 12,4%. Studies showed if we improve the mothers knowledge, the BF practice rate increase in NICU. We aim to determine associated factors of mothers knowledge about BF in NICU of Ibn Rochd teaching hospital in Casablanca (Morocco). Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted between 04 January and 23 April 2021 in NICU ward of teaching hospital Ibn Roch of Casablanca (Morocco). We included Moroccan mothers who can practice the BF presents during the study period. We used face to face interview using questionnaire. A scoring system from 0 to 16 points was used to measure the knowledge. The student, ANOVA, Mann-Whitney-Wilcoxon, Kruskal Wallis, Pearson and spearman correlation tests were used to test association between BF and potential associated factors. Associated factors with p ≤ 0.05 were considered as determinants of BF. Data were analyzed using R 3.6.3. Results We included 111 mothers. The mean score of knowledge was 10.38 ± 2.31. Associated factors with BF knowledge were: healthcare staffs support (yes mean score =11.06 and no = 9.72; p = 0.002); getting prior information about BF (yes mean score =10.53 and no = 9; p = 0.012). The knowledge increase with age of mother (correlation coefficient = 0.26; p = 0.005) and parity (correlation coefficient = 0.30; P = 0.001). Conclusions Mothers and specifically younger primiparous should receive more attention from training program and healthcare staffs in NICU to improve the knowledge and practice of BF. Key messages we can enhance significantly the survival and health of newborn hospitalized in NICU by simple actions as advices, encouragement toward the newborn mothers to improve their knowledge about BF. Healthcare staffs and facilities have to be the teachers and school about breast feeding.
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- 2021
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14. Associated factors to breast feeding practice in neonatal intensive care unit
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A Sylla, L Soukaina, S Nani, S Hassoune, M Lehlimi, A Badr, S Hajjaji, M Chemsi, A Habzi, and S Benomar
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Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health - Abstract
Background Improving breast milk feeding (BF) can avoid globally per year 800000 deaths in children under 5 years old. In Morocco the breast milk feeding rate decreased from 51% to 27,8% between 1992 and 2011, the breast feeding rate in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) is lower (12,4%). The objective of this study is to determine the associated factors of BF practice in NICU. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted between 04 January and 20 April 2021 in NICU ward of teaching hospital Ibn Roch of Casablanca (Morocco). We included Moroccan couples mother/newborn who can practice the BF presents during the study period. We used face to face interview using questionnaire. Student, Mann-Whitney-Wilcoxon and Khi2 tests were used to test association between BMF and potential associated factors. The potential associated factors with p ≤ 0.05 were considered as associated factors of BF practice. Data were analyzed using R 3.6.3. Results We included 107 couple mother/newborn. Around 77% of mothers practice BF. The mother factors associated with BF practice were: residence (30.5% rural; 69.5% urban; p = 0.007); marital status (2.4% single; 0% divorced; 97.6% married; p = 0.02); getting prior information about BF (6.2% no; 93.8%yes; p = 0.02), mother knowledge score about BF (median score yes = 10, no = 9;p= 0.03). The newborn associated factors were: hospitalization reasons (50.7% respiratory distress; 17.3% infections; 13.3% jaundice; 18.7% others; p = 0.03) and the gender (58.2% male; 41.8% female; p = 0,02) Conclusions The practice rate is lower for rural single mother who don't get any prior information about BF (lower knowledge). These mothers must get more attention from the healthcare staffs and training programs to improve the breast feeding in NICU. Key messages We can do better about the management of newborn hospitalized in NICU with actions like BF practice (promotion of breastfeeding). The benefits of breast feeding practice are significantly greater than his risks about the management of newborn hopitalized in NICU.
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- 2021
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15. Syndrome de Kasabach-Merritt : quelle prise en charge en période néonatale ?
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Mouna Lehlimi, Mounir Chemsi, Said Benomar, Amal Badre, Khadija Maani, and Abdou Habzi
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03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,030225 pediatrics ,030212 general & internal medicine - Abstract
Le syndrome de Kasabach-Merritt (SKM) est une affection rare et grave qui associe une lésion vasculaire (hémangiome), un syndrome hématologique dominé par une thrombopénie, souvent profonde, exposant à un syndrome hémorragique et une coagulopathie de consommation plus ou moins marquée ; le traitement est souvent difficile. Nous rapportons le cas d’un nouveau-né admis à j6 de vie pour un SKM compliquant un hémangiome cutané inopérable. Le traitement reposant initialement seulement sur la corticothérapie n’a amené aucune amélioration, puis l’association de la vincristine a permis une augmentation rapide du taux sanguin des plaquettes ainsi qu’une nette régression du volume de l’hémangiome. Par son action antimitotique inhibitrice de l’angiogenèse, la vincristine semble être un traitement efficace et bien toléré du SKM ; elle permet de contrôler la coagulopathie et d’éradiquer la tumeur vasculaire.
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- 2021
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16. Early neonatal respiratory distress revealing meningitis caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 17F: a case report.
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Nzoyikorera, Néhémie, Lehlimi, Mouna, Diawara, Idrissa, Zerouali, Khalid, Alami, Raja, Katfy, Khalid, Maaloum, Fakhreddine, Chemsia, Mounir, Habzi, Abderahim, Benomar, Said, and Elmdaghri, Naima
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- 2021
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17. les infections nosocomiales néonatales
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Habzi, A. and Benomar, S.
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- 2001
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18. Hématome surrénalien néonatal : diversité des modes de révélation
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M. Lehlimi, F.-Z. Fadil, S. Benomar, M. Chemsi, and A. Habzi
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Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health - Abstract
Resume L’hematome surrenalien est une affection rare en periode neonatale, le plus souvent d’origine traumatique. Nous en rapportons trois observations colligees sur une periode de deux ans (janvier 2011 a decembre 2012). L’âge moyen des enfants etait de cinq jours. Le mode de revelation etait varie, domine par un ictere intense dans un cas, une insuffisance surrenalienne aigue dans un cas et une anemie profonde dans un autre cas. L’echographie abdominale avait confirme le diagnostic et permis le suivi de l’hemorragie surrenalienne chez tous les enfants. L’evolution, appreciee sur les donnees cliniques, biologiques et radiologiques, a ete favorable chez tous les enfants. A travers ces observations, nous discutons les facteurs de risque, les modes de revelation, l’evolution et la prise en charge d’une hemorragie surrenalienne en periode neonatale.
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- 2014
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19. Sclérose tubéreuse de Bourneville néonatale.
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Lehlimi, M., El Korchi, Z., Badre, A., Chemsi, M., Habzi, A., and Benomar, S.
- Abstract
Copyright of Périnatalité is the property of John Libbey Eurotext Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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- 2020
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20. Syndrome de Bart : une nouvelle observation néonatale
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A. Ben Itto, M. Lehlimi, S. Benomar, and A. Habzi
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business.industry ,Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health ,Medicine ,business - Published
- 2013
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21. Cytostéatonécrose néonatale : attention à une hypercalcémie, même tardive !
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S. Tizki, M. Lehlimi, S. Benomar, and A. Habzi
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Gynecology ,medicine.medical_specialty ,business.industry ,Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health ,medicine ,Fat necrosis ,medicine.disease ,business - Published
- 2013
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22. Candidose cutanée congénitale : à propos d’un cas
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M. Lehlimi, S. Benomar, S. Tizki, and A. Habzi
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Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health - Abstract
Resume L’infection congenitale a Candida est une maladie rare, ne survenant que dans 10 a 35 % des grossesses. L’atteinte peut etre sous forme d’une candidose cutanee ou d’une forme systemique engageant le pronostic vital. Cet article rapporte un cas d’atteinte candidosique cutanee congenitale, et discute les caracteristiques cliniques et biologiques permettant de la differencier des autres dermatoses neonatales. Il s’agit d’un nouveau-ne a terme. L’anamnese infectieuse est positive. L’accouchement a eu lieu par cesarienne pour un etat fœtal non rassurant. A j2 de vie, le nouveau-ne presente des lesions maculopapuleuses generalisees evoluant vers des lesions vesiculopustuleuses ne respectant pas les paumes et les plantes, ainsi qu’un decollement cutane dans un contexte febrile. L’etude mycologique des lesions a reconforte la suspicion clinique de candidose cutanee, en isolant de nombreuses colonies de Candida albicans . La candidose cutanee congenitale (CCC) est une infection rare, toutefois son diagnostic et sa prise en charge doit etre precoce pour eviter la dissemination systemique d’evolution fatale.
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- 2012
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23. Tuberculose congénitale chez le nouveau-né prématuré : à propos d’un cas
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A. Habzi, M S Lahbabi, T. Najdi, M.S. Lahbabi, S. Benomar, and M. Chemsi
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business.industry ,Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health ,Medicine ,business - Published
- 2010
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24. Fistule bronchobiliaire congénitale : à propos d’une observation
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S. Benomar, Sibai H, Sakhi A, Zineddine A, A. Habzi, M.S. Lahbabi, and T. Najdi
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Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health - Abstract
Resume Les fistules bronchobiliaires congenitales (FBBC) sont des malformations rares. Nous en rapportons une observation chez un nouveau-ne de 6 j, revelee par une insuffisance respiratoire avec bilioptysie, prise initialement pour une inhalation de liquide amniotique. L’aggravation de l’insuffisance respiratoire a fait pratiquer une bronchoscopie qui confirmait le diagnostic. Le nouveau-ne a ete opere a l’âge de 26 j et est decede le lendemain. L’opacification peroperatoire montrait la communication entre la carene et les voies biliaires. Nous rappelons les caracteristiques cliniques des FBBC et l’interet d’un diagnostic et d’une cure chirurgicale precoces afin d’eviter les complications pulmonaires dues aux sels biliaires.
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- 2009
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25. Pneumatose gastrique compliquée d’une occlusion digestive néonatale
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M. Lehlimi, A. Habzi, S. Benomar, F.-Z. Fadil, Z. Hammoumi, K. Benali, N. Ferram, and H. Sbai
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Enterocolitis ,medicine.medical_specialty ,business.industry ,Duodenostomy ,Stomach ,Gastric distension ,digestive, oral, and skin physiology ,Context (language use) ,Annular pancreas ,medicine.disease ,Gastroenterology ,digestive system diseases ,Duodenal atresia ,medicine.anatomical_structure ,Internal medicine ,Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health ,Medicine ,Abdomen ,medicine.symptom ,business - Abstract
Gastric pneumatosis is a rare pathology. Its occurrence in the neonatal period requires looking for ulcerative-necrotizing enterocolitis in a context of prematurity or an underlying surgical obstacle. We report a case of gastric pneumatosis at a newborn child born at term, admitted on the third day of life for neonatal occlusion with a flat stomach. The abdomen without preparation showed substantial gastric distension with aspects of gastric pneumatosis and embellishes with images showing a double gastric bubble. The surgical exploration showed gastric pneumatosis, complete duodenal atresia located at the level of the second duodenal portion, and an annular pancreas. Progression was favorable after duodenostomy.
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- 2013
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26. Neonatal tetanus in Casablanca
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N. Nejjari, T. Najdi, A. Bouharrou, B. Allali, A. Habzi, S. Benomar, and S. Lahbabi
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medicine.medical_specialty ,education.field_of_study ,Pediatrics ,business.industry ,Tetanus ,Mortality rate ,Population ,medicine.disease ,Asepsis ,Neonatal tetanus ,Infectious Diseases ,Intensive care ,Epidemiology ,Medicine ,Neonatology ,business ,education - Abstract
Neonatal tetanus (NT) remains common in developing countries. Its poor prognosis is characterized by a high mortality rate. Patients and methods – Our retrospective review concerned 50 cases of NT admitted to the intensive care and neonatology units in the Casablanca Children's Hospital between 1990 and 1999. The diagnosis was made on clinical signs and gravity was evaluated with the Dakar score. Results – NT accounts for 0.5% of cases admitted in our service. A low socio-economical level, and home delivery without asepsis were found in 90%. 80% of patients were of rural origin. A Dakar score ⩾4/6 was noted in 76%. Since 1994 therapeutic management has improved but with heavier costs and longer hospitalization. Nevertheless, the mortality rate reached 66%. Conclusion – Prevention based on vaccination, easier access to healthcare, or education of the population will help to solve this problem.
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- 2002
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27. Hyperparathyroïdie néonatale secondaire à une hypoparathyroïdie maternelle méconnue
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Z. Rochdi, A. Habzi, S. Benomar, and T. Najdi
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Gynecology ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Pregnancy ,Hyperparathyroidism ,Hypoparathyroidism ,business.industry ,Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health ,medicine ,medicine.disease ,business - Published
- 2011
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28. Syndrome de Kasabach-Merritt : quelle prise en charge en période néonatale ?
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Badre, A., Lehlimi, M., Chemsi, M., Maani, K., Habzi, A., and Benomar, S.
- Abstract
Copyright of Périnatalité is the property of John Libbey Eurotext Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
29. Infections liées aux soins à Candida chez le nouveau-né
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Abdelaziz Hamdani, Mouna Lehlimi, Maha Soussi-Abdallaoui, Jalal El Mabrouki, Abderrahim Habzi, Leyla Bahri, Nabila Chekhlabi, Mounia Moukafih, Mounir Chemsi, and Said Benomar
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Infectious Diseases - Abstract
Introduction Les infections liees aux soins a Candida chez le nouveau-ne sont sous-estimees et graves. Il existe une relation directe entre l’importance de la colonisation et le risque d’infection invasive. En l’absence de donnees locales, nous avons tente d’apprecier l’epidemiologie de ces infections, les facteurs de risque, les agents causaux, leur profil de sensibilite et l’evolution sous traitement. Materiel et methodes Nous avons realise une etude prospective au Laboratoire de parasitologie-mycologie du CHU Ibn Rochd de Casablanca, en collaboration avec le service de neonatologie de la meme institution, durant 18 mois (1 er juillet 2013 au 31 decembre 2014). Nous avons recense les cas d’infections liees aux soins a Candida . L’exploitation des dossiers a ete basee sur une fiche d’exploitation et le traitement des donnees a ete fait par Epi Info 3.5.1. Resultats Durant cette periode, 35 cas d’infections nosocomiales ont ete recenses. L’âge moyen etait de 2,5 jours avec des extremes de 6 heures et 25 jours. Les facteurs de risque releves etaient la colonisation par Candida ( C. ) sp. avec une positivite de l’index de Pittet chez 77 % des patients, la prematurite (56,75 %), le faible poids de naissance ( 10 jours et la presence d’au moins un materiel invasif dans tous les cas. La symptomatologie clinique etait non specifique. Candida a ete isole dans une hemoculture dans 30 cas, des urines dans 7 cas, un liquide de hanche et sur un drain de pneumothorax dans un cas chacun. La souche la plus isolee est C. parapsilosis dans 12 cas, suivie de C. albicans et C. tropicalis dans 11 cas chacun et C. glabrata dans un cas. Toutes les souches etaient sensibles au fluconazole. L’evolution a ete marquee par la guerison de 62,85 % des patients et le deces dans un tableau de sepsis severe chez le reste des malades. Discussion–Conclusion Les infections liees aux soins a Candida sont graves, comme en temoigne le taux eleve de deces dans notre serie. Le meilleur traitement reste la prevention, qui passe essentiellement par l’hygiene des mains et l’usage rationnel des antibiotiques.
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- 2016
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30. SFN P-05 - Tératome de la face : localisation exceptionnelle chez le nouveau-né
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Z. Fellahi, M. Lehlimi, M. Chemsi, A. Habzi, R. Razanapinaritra, and S. Benomar
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Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health - Abstract
Notre objectif est de decrire une observation rare d’une masse faciale neonatale, suspectee a l’echographie obstetricale du 3 eme trimestre. Observation Il s’agit d’un nouveau-ne de sexe masculin premature a 36 SA et presentant une masse occupant toute l’hemiface droite, admis a H1de vie pour detresse respiratoire moderee. Le bilan malformatif clinique et radiologique n’a pas decele d’autres anomalies congenitales. L’examen scannographique a montre un volumineux processus solido-kystique de 12 × 8 × 6cm, siege de quelques calcifications et semblant se developper au depend de l’os maxillaire. L’exerese chirurgicale de la masse a ete realisee et l’analyse anatomo-pathologique a confirme le diagnostic de teratome pluritissulaire mature. Conclusion La localisation faciale des teratomes est exceptionnelle. Le pronostic vital est rapidement mis en jeu devant le risque d’obstruction des voies aeriennes. Le diagnostic antenatal permet d’assurer une prise en charge neonatale precoce et adaptee.
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- 2014
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31. SFNP-11 - Prise en charge thérapeutique de l’incompatibilité foeto-maternelle Rhésus 1
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M. Chemsi, M. Lehlimi, S. Benomar, A. Habzi, and I. Hafid
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Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health - Abstract
Objectifs Analyser les modalites therapeutiques de l’incompatibilite foeto-maternelle dans le systeme Rh1. Materiels et methodes Etude retrospective de 54 cas colliges au service de neonatologie du CHU de Casablanca sur une periode de 2 ans (2012 – 2013). Resultats Il s’agit de 19 filles et 35 garcons. Des antecedents maternels connus d’immunisation ont ete retrouves dans 53%. L’anti D n’a pas ete recu (ou insuffisamment recu) dans 89%. Le tableau clinique est represente par l’ictere dans 91%, l’anemie dans 74%, l’encephalopathie bilirubinemique dans 15% et l’anasarque dans un cas. Pour la prise en charge : l’exsanguinotransfusion a ete realisee dans 37%, la phototherapie seule dans 20% et associee a une transfusion dans 17%. La perfusion d’immunoglobulines couplee a la phototherapie a ete utilisee dans 20%. Une anemie tardive est apparue dans 14 cas dont 8 ont necessite une transfusion ulterieure. Le deces est survenu dans 4 cas par encephalopathie bilirubinemique. Conclusions L’incompatibilite foeto-maternelle dans le systeme Rh1 pose toujours autant de problemes dans notre contexte, ce qui necessite un meilleur suivi des grossesses. Il semble qu’une prise en charge precoce par la perfusion d’immunoglobulines diminuerait le recours a l’exsanguinotransfusion.
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- 2014
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32. SFN P-06 - Epidémie à Serratia Marcescens en unité de néonatologie: description et investigations
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S. Benomar, A. Habzi, M. Ouhadous, S. Houari, M. Chemsi, M. Lehlimi, and Khalid Zerouali
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Gynecology ,medicine.medical_specialty ,biology ,business.industry ,Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health ,Serratia marcescens ,Medicine ,business ,biology.organism_classification - Abstract
Objectifs Identifier les caracteristiques des infections a Serratia Marcescens. Proposer une strategie de gestion d’epidemie. Methodes Etude retrospective d’infections nosocomiales a Serratia Marcescens de septembre a Octobre 2013 au servicede neonatologie de l’hopital d’enfant de Casablanca. Des prelevements dans l’environnement hospitalier et chez le personnel ont ete realises. Resultats Neuf cas ont ete enregistres,7 inborn et 2 outborn. Quatre nouveaux- nes etaient des prematures dont trois avaient un poids inferieur a 2000g. Sept nouveaux-nes etaient sous antibiotherapie. L’hemoculture initiale etait sterile chez tous les cas. Le delai moyen d’apparition de l’infection nosocomiale etait de 5 jours. Le mode de revelation etait un choc septique dans 5cas, des convulsions chez 2 cas, et un echec de deventilation chez deux malades. Neuf cas de bacteriemies et deux cas de meningites etaient rapportes. Toutes les souches ont presente le meme antibiotype. La duree moyenne d’hospitalisation etait de 20 jours. Le taux de mortalite etait de 54%. Aucune source de contamination n’a ete retrouvee. Conclusions L’isolement technique et geographique des cas infectes, la limitation du nombre d’hospitalisation, la sensibilisation du personnel soignant ont permis la maitrise de diffusion du germe.
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- 2014
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33. SFN P-22 - Evaluation de la concordance entre recommandations et pratiques transfusionnelles en néonatalogie
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A. Habzi, I. Faiz, S. Bennomar, K. Elmesnaoui, M. Lehlimi, and M. Chemsi
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Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health - Abstract
Objectif Evaluer la concordance entre les prescriptions de produits sanguins labiles (PSL) et les recommandations de l’Agence francaise de securite sanitaire et des produits de sante (Afssaps) chez le nouveau-ne. Patients et methodes Etude retrospective incluant tous les nouveau-nes transfuses dans le service de neonatologie. La concordance entre les prescriptions de PSL, et les recommandations de l’Afssaps a ete etudiee sur les plans quantitatif et qualitatif. Les eventuels surcouts ont egalement ete evalues. Resultats En 2013, 164 PSL ont ete administres a 63 nouveau-nes. Les concentres de globules rouges representaient les PSL les plus frequemment transfuses (n = 74, 45%). Les sepsis grave complique de CIVD constitue la cause la plus frequente de transfusion (n = 17, 27%). Le taux de concordance global entre les recommandations de l’Afssaps et les PSL transfuses etait de 68,2%. Le surcut etait estime a 33230 DH (3020 euros) par an. Conclusions Le taux de concordance globale entre les referentiels et les prescriptions de PSL est moyennement bon. Les transfusions excessives engendrent un surcout total theorique consequent. Des actions de sensibilisation aupres des equipes medicales sont necessaires afin d’ameliorer les pratiques transfusionnelles.
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- 2014
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34. Determinants of mothers knowledge about breastfeeding in neonatology intensive care.
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Sylla, A., Sana, A., Nani, S., Hassoune, S., Lehlimi, M., Badr, A., Hajjaji, S., Chemsi, M., Habzi, A., and Benomar, S.
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MOTHERS ,NEONATAL intensive care ,NEONATAL intensive care units ,CONFERENCES & conventions ,HEALTH literacy ,BREASTFEEDING - Abstract
Background: Breastfeeding (BF) is one of the most effective ways to ensure child health and survival. In Morocco the BF rate decreased from 51% to 27,8% between 1992 and 2011. The breast feeding rate in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) is lower 12,4%. Studies showed if we improve the mothers knowledge, the BF practice rate increase in NICU. We aim to determine associated factors of mothers knowledge about BF in NICU of Ibn Rochd teaching hospital in Casablanca (Morocco). Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted between 04 January and 23 April 2021 in NICU ward of teaching hospital Ibn Roch of Casablanca (Morocco). We included Moroccan mothers who can practice the BF presents during the study period. We used face to face interview using questionnaire. A scoring system from 0 to 16 points was used to measure the knowledge. The student, ANOVA, Mann-Whitney-Wilcoxon, Kruskal Wallis, Pearson and spearman correlation tests were used to test association between BF and potential associated factors. Associated factors with p≤0.05 were considered as determinants of BF. Data were analyzed using R 3.6.3. Results: We included 111 mothers. The mean score of knowledge was 10.38 ≤ 2.31. Associated factors with BF knowledge were: healthcare staffs support (yes mean score =11.06 and no=9.72; p=0.002); getting prior information about BF (yes mean score =10.53 and no=9; p=0.012). The knowledge increase with age of mother (correlation coefficient = 0.26; p=0.005) and parity (correlation coefficient = 0.30; P=0.001). Conclusions: Mothers and specifically younger primiparous should receive more attention from training program and healthcare staffs in NICU to improve the knowledge and practice of BF. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2021
35. Associated factors to breast feeding practice in neonatal intensive care unit.
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Sylla, A., Soukaina, L., Nani, S., Hassoune, S., Lehlimi, M., Badr, A., Hajjaji, S., Chemsi, M., Habzi, A., and Benomar, S.
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NEONATAL intensive care ,NEONATAL intensive care units ,CONFERENCES & conventions ,BREASTFEEDING - Abstract
Background: Improving breast milk feeding (BF) can avoid globally per year 800000 deaths in children under 5 years old. In Morocco the breast milk feeding rate decreased from 51% to 27,8% between 1992 and 2011, the breast feeding rate in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) is lower (12,4%). The objective of this study is to determine the associated factors of BF practice in NICU. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted between 04 January and 20 April 2021 in NICU ward of teaching hospital Ibn Roch of Casablanca (Morocco). We included Moroccan couples mother/newborn who can practice the BF presents during the study period. We used face to face interview using questionnaire. Student, Mann-Whitney-Wilcoxon and Khi2 tests were used to test association between BMF and potential associated factors. The potential associated factors with p[0.05 were considered as associated factors of BF practice. Data were analyzed using R 3.6.3. Results: We included 107 couple mother/newborn. Around 77% of mothers practice BF. The mother factors associated with BF practice were: residence (30.5% rural; 69.5% urban; p=0.007); marital status (2.4% single; 0% divorced; 97.6% married; p=0.02); getting prior information about BF (6.2% no; 93.8%yes; p=0.02), mother knowledge score about BF (median score yes = 10, no=9;p= 0.03). The newborn associated factors were: hospitalization reasons (50.7% respiratory distress; 17.3% infections; 13.3% jaundice; 18.7% others; p=0.03) and the gender (58.2% male; 41.8% female; p=0,02) Conclusions: The practice rate is lower for rural single mother who don’t get any prior information about BF (lower knowledge). These mothers must get more attention from the healthcare staffs and training programs to improve the breast feeding in NICU. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2021
36. Associated factors of newborn mothers hand hygiene in neonatal intensive care.
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Sylla, A., Soukaina, L., Nani, S., Hassoune, S., Lehlimi, M., Badr, A., Hajjaji, S., Chemsi, M., Habzi, A., and Benomar, S.
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MOTHERS ,NEONATAL intensive care ,NEONATAL intensive care units ,CONFERENCES & conventions ,HAND washing - Abstract
Background: Globally infectious diseases remain the leading causes of child hood mortality and morbidity accounting for 65% of all deaths in under-five children which can be prevented if proper sanitation and hygiene measure undertaken. The aim of this study is to determine the factors associated to hand hygiene of newborn mothers in NICU of Ibn Rochd teaching hospital in Casablanca (Morocco). Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed from 04 January to 15 April 2021. We included Moroccan couple newborn/mother presents in NICU during the study period. We used face to face interview using close ended questionnaire. The number of time per day the mothers used soap or alcohol for hand hygiene(<3; 3-6; >6 times per day) was used to measure the variable ‘‘hand hygiene practice’’ The Khi2 and Kruskal-wallis tests were used to test association between hand hygiene and potential associated factors. Associated factors with p≤0.05 were considered as significantly associated factors of hand washing practice. Data were analyzed using R 3.6.3. Findings: We included 89 couple mother/newborn. Forty five percent practice adequate hand hygiene (washing with soap or hand rub sanitizer) between 3 and 6 times per day. Factors significantly associated with hand hygiene were: mothers’ residence (rural 33.7%; urban 66.3%; p = 0,026); prenatal visit number (visits number mean: < 3 times =3.67; 3-6 times = 3.30; > 6times = 5.08; p = 0,011). Conclusions: The mothers from urban residence accessing more prenatal visits practice hand hygiene more frequently than single mothers from rural residence with limited access of prenatal visits. So this study suggests the training programs to enhance mothers hand hygiene practice should prioritize the mothers from rural residence who attended less prenatal visits. Key messages: We can protect the fragile hospitalized newborn from infections by cheapest gestures like hand hygiene. Hand hygiene must be continually promoted targeting all actors involved about newborn care specifically newborn mothers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2021
37. Infections liées aux soins à Candida chez le nouveau-né.
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Bahri, Leyla, Moukafih, Mounia, El Mabrouki, Jalal, Hamdani, Abdelaziz, Soussi-Abdallaoui, Maha, Chekhlabi, Nabila, Chemsi, Mounir, Lehlimi, Mouna, Habzi, Abderrahim, and Benomar, Said
- Abstract
Introduction Les infections liées aux soins à Candida chez le nouveau-né sont sous-estimées et graves. Il existe une relation directe entre l’importance de la colonisation et le risque d’infection invasive. En l’absence de données locales, nous avons tenté d’apprécier l’épidémiologie de ces infections, les facteurs de risque, les agents causaux, leur profil de sensibilité et l’évolution sous traitement. Matériel et méthodes Nous avons réalisé une étude prospective au Laboratoire de parasitologie-mycologie du CHU Ibn Rochd de Casablanca, en collaboration avec le service de néonatologie de la même institution, durant 18 mois (1 er juillet 2013 au 31 décembre 2014). Nous avons recensé les cas d’infections liées aux soins à Candida . L’exploitation des dossiers a été basée sur une fiche d’exploitation et le traitement des données a été fait par Epi Info 3.5.1. Résultats Durant cette période, 35 cas d’infections nosocomiales ont été recensés. L’âge moyen était de 2,5 jours avec des extrêmes de 6 heures et 25 jours. Les facteurs de risque relevés étaient la colonisation par Candida ( C. ) sp. avec une positivité de l’index de Pittet chez 77 % des patients, la prématurité (56,75 %), le faible poids de naissance (< 2500 g) dans 57 % des cas, l’antibiothérapie à base d’imipénème et colimycine dans 51,4 % des cas, une hospitalisation de > 10 jours et la présence d’au moins un matériel invasif dans tous les cas. La symptomatologie clinique était non spécifique. Candida a été isolé dans une hémoculture dans 30 cas, des urines dans 7 cas, un liquide de hanche et sur un drain de pneumothorax dans un cas chacun. La souche la plus isolée est C. parapsilosis dans 12 cas, suivie de C. albicans et C. tropicalis dans 11 cas chacun et C. glabrata dans un cas. Toutes les souches étaient sensibles au fluconazole. L’évolution a été marquée par la guérison de 62,85 % des patients et le décès dans un tableau de sepsis sévère chez le reste des malades. Discussion–Conclusion Les infections liées aux soins à Candida sont graves, comme en témoigne le taux élevé de décès dans notre série. Le meilleur traitement reste la prévention, qui passe essentiellement par l’hygiène des mains et l’usage rationnel des antibiotiques. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2016
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38. Healthcare-associated infections due to carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae: Bacteriological profile and risk factors.
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Chabah, M., Chemsi, M., Zerouali, K., Alloula, O., Lehlimi, M., Habzi, A., and Benomar, S.
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NOROVIRUS diseases , *CARBAPENEMASE , *BETA lactamases , *ENTEROBACTERIACEAE diseases , *BACTERIOLOGICAL apparatus - Published
- 2016
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