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In order to meet the demand of prosumer for power quality and new load in distribution network, an open capacity expansion model of distribution network with mobile energy storage system (MESS) is proposed in this paper. The model gives priority to the problem of voltage violation of prosumer group on feeders. Combined with the mobile energy storage path model, the open capacity of distribution network is calculated. Firstly, the actual distribution network geographic information and traffic routes are combined to establish the distribution network model based on mesh generation. Secondly, the traffic route model of the mobile energy storage system is established on the distribution network model based on mesh generation. Then, the optimal power flow of distribution network is calculated with the optimal network loss, and the mobile energy storage system is scheduled according to the situation of voltage violation. And the specific vehicle model and its scheduling are determined, which can better deal with the problem of distributed energy consumption and make prosumer operate safely and economically. Finally, according to the proposed N-1 security check constraint of distribution network with mobile energy storage system, the maximum open capacity of distribution network is calculated after the voltage regulation is completed. The example shows the practicability and correctness of the model in this paper. This paper formulates a mobile energy storage operation strategy to improve the open capacity of distribution network. The strategy not only fully meets users' needs, but also better guides the operation of power grid. It is conducive to releasing more potential power supply space of distribution network and improving asset utilization.

Now the measurement means of access capacity at all levels of distribution network are insufficient and it is difficult to calculate effectively based on limited data. This paper proposes a hierarchical evaluation method of access capacity of distribution network with multiple prosumer group load forecasting. Firstly, a load dynamic prediction model is constructed. According to the typical load model of historical data mining, a unit prediction model of typical users is established by using the conjugate gradient RBF neural network learning algorithm. Then, according to the charge-discharge dynamic model of the energy storage power station and the load dynamic prediction results, an assessment model of access capacity at the 10kV side was constructed. By analyzing the known load type, load type ratio and transformer capacity on the low-voltage side, the conversion coefficient of 10kV side load to 0.4kV side transformer capacity is obtained by weighting different types of loads proportionally. Then, access distribution capacity of different prosumer group can be obtained based on conversion coefficient. It can ensure the effective measurement of access capacity at all levels of distribution network under the premise of meeting N-1 safety criteria. Finally, an example is given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.