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Copyright of Revista de Enfermagem e Atenção à Saúde (REAS) is the property of Revista de Enfermagem e Atencao a Saude - Reas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Background: The postpartum period is a particularly relevant area when caring for the woman/couple and family. Thus, the mothers' concerns during the transition to parenthood can have a differential impact on the adaptation to the new parental role. Objective: To identify the main maternal concerns in the postpartum period. Methodology: Integrative review in the CINAHL (Plus with Full Text), MEDLINE (with Full Text), MedicLatina (tm), Cochrane (Plus Collection), and Nursing & Allied Health Collection (tm) databases on the EBSCOhost platform. Seventeen studies were selected which had been published between 1990 and 2016 in Portuguese and English. Results: Six dimensions were identified which reflect maternal concerns during the postpartum period: maternal concerns and infant care; maternal concerns and functional recovery; maternal concerns and transition to parenthood; maternal concerns and marital relationship; maternal concerns and family/social support; and maternal concerns and support from health professionals. Conclusion: The review synthesizes the evidence on maternal concerns which may lead to the development of strategies for increasing maternal competence during the transition to parenthood. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]