1. Oculo-Visual Findings among Industrial Mine Workers at Goldfields Ghana Limited, Tarkwa.
- Author
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Ovenseri-Ogbomo, GO, Ocansey, S., Abu, EK, Kyei, S., and Boadi-Kusi, SB
- Subjects
DIAGNOSIS of eye diseases ,MINERAL industries ,EYE diseases ,EYE examination ,OCULAR injuries ,GOLD ,INDUSTRIAL hygiene ,QUESTIONNAIRES ,STATISTICAL sampling ,VISION testing ,VISUAL acuity ,SAMPLE size (Statistics) ,CROSS-sectional method ,DESCRIPTIVE statistics - Abstract
Objective: The focus of this study was to evaluate the visual status of mine workers who were directly involved in mining and/or are exposed to the mining environment. Methods: A hospital based cross-sectional study was conducted. Four hundred and six (406) workers were conveniently sampled for the study. Information on their socio-demographic data was also collected. In addition, all participants underwent ophthalmic examination. Results: The mean age of the workers was 41.1 years. Visual impairment was found in 114 (28.1%) of the study population of which refractive error (56.8%) was the major cause. Presbyopia was also observed in 45.5% of the workers with only 30.3% of them wearing near correction. The prevalence of eye diseases were pterygium/pingueculae (25.8%), conjunctivitis (26.8%), suspected glaucoma (15.3%), and cataract (7.4%). Conclusions: Visual impairment and eye diseases were found among the miners. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2012
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