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Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the most common chronic respiratory diseases, which seriously threatens people's life, health and quality of life, and imposes a heavy burden on the patients as well as their families and society. Strengthening health education and management for people at high risk of developing COPD and implementing reasonable and effective preventive measures are important means of preventing and controlling COPD, which can not only reduce the risk of developing COPD in high-risk groups, but also reduce unnecessary medical consumption and save social resources. This article reviews the progress of health management in COPD high-risk population. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Osteoporosis is the property of Chinese Journal of Osteoporosis and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Engineering Management / Gongcheng Guanli Xuebao is the property of Journal of Engineering Management Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Modern Medicine & Health is the property of Journal of Modern Medicine & Health and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Modern Medicine & Health is the property of Journal of Modern Medicine & Health and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Osteoporosis is the property of Chinese Journal of Osteoporosis and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Engineering Management / Gongcheng Guanli Xuebao is the property of Journal of Engineering Management Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Engineering Management / Gongcheng Guanli Xuebao is the property of Journal of Engineering Management Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Super-magnesium iron mass has been newly discovered in the Liushuquan area at the southern edge of the East Junggar Orogenic Belt in Xinjiang, with a lithographic caste of olivine pyroxene horn amphibolite. The AGE of zircon obtained by LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb was (410.9±3.5) Ma, and the formation era was the Early Devonian. The characteristics of petroglyphology show that the main minerals of olivine pyrocite horn amphibolite are horn amphibolite, olivine, monoclinic pyroxene, containing a small amount of orthophopod and oblique feldspar, and the secondary minerals are chromite, spinel, magnetite and so on. The results of the electronic probe analysis show that olivine belongs to the noble olivine series, and the single oblique pyroxene is mainly calcium-rich diopside, the orthophopod is bronze pyroxene, and the horn amphibolite is calcium-magnesium horn amphibolite and magnesium horn amphibolite. Mineral chemical characteristics reveal that the parent magma of the Willow Springs rock mass is a low-degree evolution of high-magnesium labrabra basalt magma, and the mother magma composition has the characteristics of high Mg and Ni, and the magma has a high oxygen escape (△NNO+0.9~△NNO+1.8) and water content (5.1%-7.0%). Comprehensive research suggests that the olivoxene horn amphibolite in the Willow Spring area has the characteristics of Alaskan-type rock masses, and its parent magma is an aqueous high-magnesium lapping basalt magma formed by partial melting of the mantle wedge under the molten fluid of the subduction zone, forming a tectonic environment stretched before the arc, revealing the existence of pre-Devonian crust subduction in the Kalamairi region and experiencing the process of pre-arc expansion and evolution [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Modern Medicine & Health is the property of Journal of Modern Medicine & Health and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Kunming Medical University / Kunming Yike Daxue Xuebao is the property of Kunming Medical Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Objective　To study the expression and clinical significance of miRNA-145 and OCT4 in endometriosis. Methods　From August 2018 to August 2020, 30 EMs patients (experimental group) and 30 patients with infertility caused by fallopian tube factors （control group) were collected. Ectopic endometrial tissues were collected during operation in experimental group and eutopic endometrial tissues in control group. The expressions of miRNA-145 and OCT4 in ectopic and eutopic endometrial tissues were detected by QPCR, and the expression of OCT4 protein in tissues was detected by Western blot. Results　Compared with non-EMs patients, the expression of miRNA-145 in endometriotic tissues increased (P < 0.01), while the expression of OCT4 decreased （P < 0.01), showing a negative correlation between them. Conclusion　miRNA-145 is expected to be a potential marker for diagnosis of endometriosis. miRNA-145 and OCT4 play a certain role in the occurrence and development of endometriosis, and this finding provides a possible research direction and potential target for the pathogenesis and treatment of EMS. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Chinese Health Resources is the property of Health Development & Policy Research Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University (Medical Science) is the property of Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University (Medical Science) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Osteoporosis is the property of Chinese Journal of Osteoporosis and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Quantum management is a new discipline that integrates quantum mechanics and management. It subverts the impact of traditional Newtonian physics on the world and opens up a new milestone for the management community in the quantum age. The article combines nursing clinical work, through introducing the difference between Newton's world and quantum world, expatiating the concept of paradigm and paradigm shift, and finally putting forward the six directions of nursing paradigm shift. To hope that nursing leader from traditional, hierarchical and autocratic leadership style paradigm shifts to quantum leadership. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University (Medical Science) is the property of Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University (Medical Science) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Modern Medicine & Health is the property of Journal of Modern Medicine & Health and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Objective To evaluate the classification of nursing units by the rank sum ratio(RSR)method in a large-scale tertiary A-level hospital in Chongqing, and to provide a scientific basis for carrying out nursing performance assessment. Methods The nursing unit classification evaluation index was determined by literature review, expert consultation and other methods, 78 head nurses in the hospital conducted an on-site questionnaire survey, the data were statistically analyzed by the RSR method. Results The regression model between RSR and probabilistic units was established(F=1 400.90, P<0.000 1). 60 nursing units were classified into superior, medium and inferior three categories, in which 10 nursing units were superior, 41 nursing units were medium and 9 nursing units were inferior. Conclusion Because each nursing unit bears different functions in the medical role, and the care scope and operation involved in the same department in different hospitals are subtle differences, managers can use a simple and convenient method to classify the nursing unit and do further performance assessment. RSR method is used in hospital performance management nursing units classification and has certain application value. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Modern Medicine & Health is the property of Journal of Modern Medicine & Health and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Kunming Medical University / Kunming Yike Daxue Xuebao is the property of Kunming Medical Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Objective To build a set of objective and scientific evaluation index system of quality clinical nursing teach­ing ,so as to further improve the quality of clinical nursing teaching. Methods The evaluation indexes of clinical nursing teach­ing were initially built by using literature analysis and questionnaire survey. The indicators and weights at all levels were identified by two rounds of consultation among 14 experts using Delphi technique. Results The evaluation index system consisted of 5 first- level indicators and 22 second-level indicators. The experts5 positivity coefficients in the two rounds were 93.33% and 100.00% , respectively. The experts' authority coefficients were all over 0.70. The Kendall coordination coefficients (Kendall' W) of the first and the second level indexes were 0.388 and 0.287, the difference was stastically significant(P<0.01). Conclusion The evalu- ationindex system for clinical nursing teaching quality is scientific and reliable, which can provide evidence for the objective evaluation of clinical nursing teaching quality. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Objective To research the core competence among new nurses and influencing factors，and to put forward the opinions and suggestions for regular training of new nurses and nursing students education. Methods The cross-sectional survey was performed on the new nurses in a class 3A hospital of Chongqing City during 2016. The Core Competency Inventory of New Nurses(CCINN) was used as the research tool. One hundred and thirty questionnaires were issued and 122 effective questionnaires were recovered with the recovery rate of 93.85%. Results The mean score of new nurses was(3.92±0.48) points. The dimensional scores from high to low were in turn ：ethics accomplishment(4.31 ±0.69)points，fulfill responsibilities(4.31±0.66) points， communication and cooperation(4.06±0.73) points，caring(4.03±0.76) points，lifelong learning(3.84±0.84) points，critical thinking (3.82±0.76)points, general clinical nursing skills (3.69±0.72) points and basic biomedical knowledge (3.18±0.69) points. The differentiated analysis revealed that interest in nursing， what institution most wanting to work after graduation， career planning after graduation， whether participating in the school activities， whether holding the class and grade positions， whether having effort to complete homework assignments and preparing for examinations and whether having active learning were the influence factors of core competence in the research subjects (P<0.05). Strongly interesting in nursing，wanting to devote to the nursing work after graduation and often actively learning were the significantly influence factors of core competence in new nurses (P<0.05). Conclusion Effectively assessing the core competence in new nurses by using CCINN can guide the nursing standardized training and nurse undergraduate education and specialized education curriculum planning，at the same time provides a reference for hospital selecting nurse talents in the future. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Kunming Medical University / Kunming Yike Daxue Xuebao is the property of Kunming Medical Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Modern Medicine & Health is the property of Journal of Modern Medicine & Health and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)