Search

Aiming at the problem of mismatch between real-time data distribution and modeling data distribution caused by the change of working conditions in industrial process, which leads to the performance deterioration of the soft sensor model, a multi-source unsupervised soft sensor method based on joint distribution alignment and mapping structure preservation is proposed. Firstly, the method uses the hypergraph to establish the complex structure of feature and label, and clusters the hypergraph matrix in multiple views to completely construct the class pseudo label; then dynamic distribution alignment is used to adapt marginal distribution and conditional distribution between the data of historical working conditions and the current working conditions, and the hypergraph Laplacian operator is introduced for manifold regularization to prevent the mapping relationship between feature and label from being destroyed; finally, similar working conditions are introduced to further enhance the robustness of the model. The experimental results show that compared with the traditional unsupervised soft sensor methods, the method used in this paper can effectively improve the prediction accuracy of the model., Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository ‘You share, we take care!’ – Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public., Transport Engineering and Logistics

The traditional soft sensor models are based on the independent and identical distribution assumption, which are difficult to adapt to changes in data distribution under multiple operating conditions, resulting in model performance deterioration. The domain adaptive transfer learning methods learn knowledge in different domains by means of distribution alignment, which can reduce the impact of data distribution differences, and effectively improve the generalization ability of the model. However, most of the existing models established by domain adaptation methods are static models, which cannot reflect the dynamic characteristics of the system, and have limited prediction accuracy when applied to dynamic system modeling under multiple operating conditions. The dynamic system modeling methods can effectively extract the dynamic characteristics of the data, but they cannot deal with the concept drift problem caused by the change of data distribution. This paper proposes a new dynamic transfer partial least squares method, which maps the high-dimensional process data into the low-dimensional latent variable subspace, establishes the dynamic regression relationship between the latent variables and the labels, and realizes the systematic dynamic modeling, at the same time, the model adds regular terms for distribution alignment and structure preservation, which realizes dynamic alignment of data distribution difference. The effectiveness of the proposed method is validated on three publicly available industrial process datasets., Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository ‘You share, we take care!’ – Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public., Transport Engineering and Logistics

In various industry productions belt conveyors are widely used for continuous dry bulk material transport. A large scale belt conveying system is generally composed of cascaded single conveyors consuming considerable electric power. According to DIN22101 regulating the belt speed and thereby maximizing the load on the belt may lead to a certain reduction of the needed electrical drive power. To avoid the operational risks, which may be caused by the dynamics of the system, preview control strategy has been proposed for belt conveyor speed control. In case the loading scenarios of a primary conveyor can be measured, the material feeding rate to following conveyors can be previewed. To reduce the influence of noises during material flow measurement and control synchronization, this paper presents the research of adopting Kalman filter to preview control to improve the transient operations of controlled belt conveyors as well as the energy efficiency of the system. Compared to two speed control strategies, the non-constraint preview control and the fuzzy speed control, experimental results show that the proposed Kalman filter based preview control reduces the noise interferences towards softer and safer speed regulation process., Accepted Author Manuscript, Transport Engineering and Logistics

The problem of misalignment of the original measurement model is caused by nonlinear, time-varying characteristic of the batch process. In this paper, a method based on geodesic flow kernel (GFK) for feature transfer is proposed. By mapping data into the manifold space, the feature transfer from source domain to target domain is implemented. Distribution adaptation of real-time data and modeling data is performed to reduce the distribution difference between them. The historical data through distribution adaptation is used to establish a regression model to predict the real-time data, by which the unsupervised batch process soft sensor modeling is realized. The application of predicting the concentration of penicillin between different batches during the fermentation of penicillin demonstrated that the prediction accuracy of the model can be improved more effectively than the traditional soft sensor method., Accepted Author Manuscript, Transport Engineering and Logistics

A novel approach based on infrared spectrum analysis for early-warning of longitudinal tearing of the conveyor belt was proposed in the paper. Unlike most existing methods, the proposed method monitors the change process of the infrared radiation field of the longitudinal tearing through the infrared thermal imaging technology, and judges whether there is the risk of the longitudinal tearing of the conveyor belt through the frequency-domain characteristic coefficient T of the infrared radiation field. Experimental results exhibit that the characteristic coefficient T can quantitatively describe the change characteristics of infrared radiation field during the tearing process of conveyor belt. When the conveyor belt is complete penetration, the T value fluctuates violently from 0.6 to 1.6. This characteristic can be used as the precursor information of the tearing process, which broadens the train of thought for identification and early warning of conveyor belt longitudinal tearing., Accepted Author Manuscript, Transport Engineering and Logistics

In the operation process of wet ball mill, there are often multi-modal and multi-condition problems. In this paper, a multi-view based domain adaptive extreme learning machine (MVDAELM) was used to measure the mill load. Firstly, the correlation relationship between the load parameters and the two views (vibration and acoustic signals of the ball mill) was obtained by Canonical Correlation Analysis (CCA) respectively. Secondly, a small number of labeled data from the target domain were introduced to construct a Domain Adaptation Extreme Learning Machine (DAELM) model under manifold constraints, which solve the mismatch problem caused by the change of working conditions in the multi-condition grinding process. Finally, based on the correlation coefficient obtained before, the two views domain adaptive load parameter soft sensor model was integrated to solve the uncertainty problem in single-modal data modeling. The experimental results show that the proposed method can effectively improve the learning accuracy of the soft sensor model under multi-modal conditions., Accepted Author Manuscript, Transport Engineering and Logistics

In this paper, a local cloud model similarity measurement (CMSM) is proposed as a novel method to measure the similarity of time series. Time series similarity measurement is an indispensable part for improving the efficiency and accuracy of prediction. The randomness and uncertainty of series data are critical problems in the processing of similarity measurement. CMSM obtains the internal information of time series from the general perspective and local trend using the cloud model, which reduces the uncertainty of measurement. The neighbor set is selected from time series by CMSM and used to construct a prediction model based on least squares support vector machine. The proposed technique reduces the potential for overfitting and uncertainty and improves model prediction quality and generalization. Experiments were performed with four datasets selected from Time Series Data Library. The experimental results show the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method., Accepted Author Manuscript, Transport Engineering and Logistics

Infrared and visible light image fusion technology is a hot spot in the research of multi-sensor fusion technology in recent years. Existing infrared and visible light fusion technologies need to register before fusion because of using two cameras. However, the application effect of the registration technology has yet to be improved. Hence, a novel integrative multi-spectral sensor device is proposed for infrared and visible light fusion, and by using the beam splitter prism, the coaxial light incident from the same lens is projected to the infrared charge coupled device (CCD) and visible light CCD, respectively. In this paper, the imaging mechanism of the proposed sensor device is studied with the process of the signals acquisition and fusion. The simulation experiment, which involves the entire process of the optic system, signal acquisition, and signal fusion, is constructed based on imaging effect model. Additionally, the quality evaluation index is adopted to analyze the simulation result. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed sensor device is effective and feasible., Transport Engineering and Logistics

Multi-layer Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) has caught widespread attention as a new method for time series forecasting due to the ability of approximating any nonlinear function. In this paper, a new local time series prediction model is established with the nearest neighbor domain theory, in which the hybrid Euclidean distance is used as the similarity measurement between two sets of time series. In order to improve the efficiency, prediction performance, as well as the ability of real-time updating of the model, in this paper, the recombination samples of the model is derived by Deep Extreme Learning Machine (DELM). The experiments show that local prediction model gets accurate results in one-step and multi-step forecasting, and the model has good generalization performance through the test on the five data sets selected from Time Series Database Library (TSDL)., Accepted Author Manuscript, Transport Engineering and Logistics