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1. Measurement of the e + e − → B s 0 B ¯ s 0 X $$ {B}_s^0{\overline{B}}_s^0X $$ cross section in the energy range from 10.63 to 11.02 GeV using inclusive D s + $$ {D}_s^{+} $$ and D 0 production

Author

The Belle collaboration, V. Zhukova, R. Mizuk, I. Adachi, H. Aihara, S. Al Said, D. M. Asner, H. Atmacan, V. Aulchenko, T. Aushev, R. Ayad, V. Babu, Sw. Banerjee, M. Bauer, P. Behera, K. Belous, J. Bennett, F. Bernlochner, M. Bessner, T. Bilka, D. Biswas, A. Bobrov, D. Bodrov, A. Bondar, J. Borah, A. Bozek, M. Bračko, P. Branchini, T. E. Browder, M. Campajola, L. Cao, D. Červenkov, M.-C. Chang, B. G. Cheon, K. Chilikin, H. E. Cho, K. Cho, S.-K. Choi, Y. Choi, S. Choudhury, D. Cinabro, S. Das, G. De Nardo, G. De Pietro, R. Dhamija, F. Di Capua, T. V. Dong, S. Dubey, P. Ecker, D. Epifanov, T. Ferber, D. Ferlewicz, B. G. Fulsom, V. Gaur, A. Garmash, A. Giri, P. Goldenzweig, T. Gu, K. Gudkova, C. Hadjivasiliou, T. Hara, K. Hayasaka, S. Hazra, M. T. Hedges, D. Herrmann, W.-S. Hou, C.-L. Hsu, K. Inami, N. Ipsita, A. Ishikawa, R. Itoh, M. Iwasaki, Y. Iwasaki, W. W. Jacobs, E.-J. Jang, S. Jia, Y. Jin, K. K. Joo, A. B. Kaliyar, T. Kawasaki, C. Kiesling, C. H. Kim, D. Y. Kim, K.-H. Kim, Y.-K. Kim, K. Kinoshita, P. Kodyš, A. Korobov, S. Korpar, E. Kovalenko, P. Križan, P. Krokovny, M. Kumar, R. Kumar, A. Kuzmin, Y.-J. Kwon, Y.-T. Lai, T. Lam, M. Laurenza, S. C. Lee, D. Levit, L. K. Li, J. Libby, K. Lieret, D. Liventsev, Y. Ma, M. Masuda, T. Matsuda, S. K. Maurya, F. Meier, M. Merola, F. Metzner, K. Miyabayashi, G. B. Mohanty, I. Nakamura, T. Nakano, M. Nakao, Z. Natkaniec, A. Natochii, L. Nayak, N. K. Nisar, S. Nishida, K. Ogawa, S. Ogawa, H. Ono, P. Oskin, P. Pakhlov, G. Pakhlova, T. Pang, S. Pardi, H. Park, J. Park, S.-H. Park, A. Passeri, S. Patra, S. Paul, T. K. Pedlar, R. Pestotnik, L. E. Piilonen, T. Podobnik, E. Prencipe, M. T. Prim, N. Rout, G. Russo, D. Sahoo, Y. Sakai, S. Sandilya, L. Santelj, V. Savinov, G. Schnell, C. Schwanda, A. J. Schwartz, Y. Seino, K. Senyo, W. Shan, M. Shapkin, C. Sharma, J.-G. Shiu, A. Sokolov, E. Solovieva, M. Starič, Z. S. Stottler, M. Sumihama, W. Sutcliffe, M. Takizawa, K. Tanida, F. Tenchini, R. Tiwary, K. Trabelsi, M. Uchida, Y. Unno, S. Uno, Y. Usov, S. E. Vahsen, G. Varner, A. Vinokurova, D. Wang, E. Wang, M.-Z. Wang, X. L. Wang, M. Watanabe, S. Watanuki, O. Werbycka, E. Won, B. D. Yabsley, W. Yan, J. H. Yin, C. Z. Yuan, L. Yuan, Z. P. Zhang, and V. Zhilich

Subjects
B Physics, e +-e − Experiments, Quarkonium, Spectroscopy, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, QC770-798
Abstract

Abstract We report the first measurement of the inclusive e + e − → b b ¯ $$ b\overline{b} $$ → D s ± $$ {D}_s^{\pm } $$ X and e + e − → b b ¯ $$ b\overline{b} $$ → D 0 / D ¯ 0 $$ {\overline{D}}^0 $$ X cross sections in the energy range from 10.63 to 11.02 GeV. Based on these results, we determine σ(e + e − → B s 0 B ¯ s 0 $$ {B}_s^0{\overline{B}}_s^0 $$ X) and σ(e + e − → B B ¯ $$ B\overline{B} $$ X) in the same energy range. We measure the fraction of B s 0 $$ {B}_s^0 $$ events at Υ(10860) to be f s = ( 22.0 − 2.1 + 2.0 $$ {22.0}_{-2.1}^{+2.0} $$ )%. We determine also the ratio of the B s 0 $$ {B}_s^0 $$ inclusive branching fractions B $$ \mathcal{B} $$ ( B s 0 $$ {B}_s^0 $$ → D 0 / D ¯ 0 $$ {\overline{D}}^0 $$ X)/ B $$ \mathcal{B} $$ ( B s 0 $$ {B}_s^0 $$ → D s ± $$ {D}_s^{\pm } $$ X) = 0.416 ± 0.018 ± 0.092. The results are obtained using the data collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e + e − collider.

Published
2023
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2. Search for charged lepton flavor violating decays of ϒ (1S)

Author

The BELLE collaboration, S. Patra, V. Bhardwaj, K. Trabelsi, I. Adachi, H. Aihara, S. Al Said, D. M. Asner, H. Atmacan, T. Aushev, R. Ayad, V. Babu, S. Bahinipati, P. Behera, K. Belous, J. Bennett, M. Bessner, B. Bhuyan, T. Bilka, A. Bobrov, D. Bodrov, J. Borah, A. Bozek, M. Bračko, P. Branchini, T. E. Browder, A. Budano, M. Campajola, D. Červenkov, M.-C. Chang, P. Chang, A. Chen, B. G. Cheon, K. Chilikin, H. E. Cho, K. Cho, S.-J. Cho, S.-K. Choi, Y. Choi, S. Choudhury, D. Cinabro, S. Cunliffe, S. Das, G. De Nardo, G. De Pietro, R. Dhamija, F. Di Capua, J. Dingfelder, Z. Doležal, T. V. Dong, D. Epifanov, T. Ferber, A. Frey, B. G. Fulsom, R. Garg, V. Gaur, N. Gabyshev, A. Giri, P. Goldenzweig, E. Graziani, T. Gu, T. Hara, K. Hayasaka, H. Hayashii, M. T. Hedges, M. Hernandez, Villanueva, W.-S. Hou, C.-L. Hsu, T. Iijima, K. Inami, G. Inguglia, A. Ishikawa, R. Itoh, M. Iwasaki, Y. Iwasaki, W. W. Jacobs, E.-J. Jang, S. Jia, Y. Jin, K. K. Joo, J. Kahn, A. B. Kaliyar, K. H. Kang, G. Karyan, T. Kawasaki, C. Kiesling, C. H. Kim, D. Y. Kim, K.-H. Kim, K. T. Kim, Y.-K. Kim, K. Kinoshita, P. Kodyš, T. Konno, A. Korobov, S. Korpar, E. Kovalenko, P. Križan, R. Kroeger, P. Krokovny, T. Kuhr, M. Kumar, R. Kumar, K. Kumara, A. Kuzmin, Y.-J. Kwon, K. Lalwani, T. Lam, J. S. Lange, S. C. Lee, C. H. Li, J. Li, L. K. Li, Y. Li, Y. B. Li, L. Li Gioi, J. Libby, K. Lieret, D. Liventsev, A. Martini, M. Masuda, T. Matsuda, D. Matvienko, M. Merola, F. Metzner, K. Miyabayashi, R. Mizuk, G. B. Mohanty, R. Mussa, M. Nakao, A. Natochii, L. Nayak, M. Nayak, N. K. Nisar, S. Nishida, K. Ogawa, S. Ogawa, H. Ono, Y. Onuki, P. Oskin, P. Pakhlov, G. Pakhlova, T. Pang, S. Pardi, H. Park, S.-H. Park, A. Passeri, S. Paul, T. K. Pedlar, R. Pestotnik, L. E. Piilonen, T. Podobnik, V. Popov, E. Prencipe, M. T. Prim, M. Röhrken, A. Rostomyan, N. Rout, G. Russo, D. Sahoo, S. Sandilya, A. Sangal, L. Santelj, T. Sanuki, V. Savinov, G. Schnell, C. Schwanda, Y. Seino, K. Senyo, M. E. Sevior, M. Shapkin, C. Sharma, C. P. Shen, J.-G. Shiu, B. Shwartz, F. Simon, J. B. Singh, A. Sokolov, E. Solovieva, M. Starič, Z. S. Stottler, J. F. Strube, M. Sumihama, T. Sumiyoshi, M. Takizawa, U. Tamponi, K. Tanida, F. Tenchini, M. Uchida, T. Uglov, Y. Unno, S. Uno, P. Urquijo, Y. Usov, R. Van Tonder, G. Varner, A. Vinokurova, A. Vossen, E. Waheed, C. H. Wang, D. Wang, E. Wang, M.-Z. Wang, S. Watanuki, E. Won, X. Xu, B. D. Yabsley, W. Yan, S. B. Yang, H. Ye, J. Yelton, J. H. Yin, C. Z. Yuan, Y. Yusa, Y. Zhai, Z. P. Zhang, V. Zhilich, V. Zhukova, and V. Zhulanov

Subjects
e +-e − Experiments, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, QC770-798
Abstract

Abstract We present a search for the charged lepton-flavor-violating decays ϒ(1S) → ℓ ± ℓ′∓ and radiative charged lepton-flavour-violating decays ϒ(1S) → γ ℓ ± ℓ′∓ [ℓ,ℓ′ = e, μ, τ] using the 158 million ϒ(2S) sample collected by the Belle detector at the KEKB collider. This search uses ϒ(1S) mesons produced in ϒ(2S) → π + π − ϒ(1S) transitions. We do not find any significant signal, so we provide upper limits on the branching fractions at the 90% confidence level.

Published
2022
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3. An improved search for the electric dipole moment of the τ lepton

Author

The BELLE collaboration, K. Inami, K. Hayasaka, I. Adachi, H. Aihara, S. Al Said, D. M. Asner, V. Aulchenko, T. Aushev, R. Ayad, V. Babu, S. Bahinipati, P. Behera, M. Bessner, B. Bhuyan, T. Bilka, J. Biswal, A. Bobrov, G. Bonvicini, A. Bozek, M. Bračko, T. E. Browder, M. Campajola, D. Červenkov, B. G. Cheon, K. Chilikin, H. E. Cho, K. Cho, Y. Choi, S. Choudhury, D. Cinabro, S. Cunliffe, S. Das, G. De Nardo, R. Dhamija, F. Di Capua, Z. Doležal, T. V. Dong, S. Dubey, S. Eidelman, D. Epifanov, T. Ferber, B. G. Fulsom, R. Garg, V. Gaur, N. Gabyshev, A. Garmash, A. Giri, P. Goldenzweig, B. Golob, D. Greenwald, K. Gudkova, C. Hadjivasiliou, O. Hartbrich, H. Hayashii, M. T. Hedges, W.-S. Hou, C.-L. Hsu, T. Iijima, G. Inguglia, A. Ishikawa, R. Itoh, M. Iwasaki, Y. Iwasaki, W. W. Jacobs, E.-J. Jang, Y. Jin, C. W. Joo, K. K. Joo, Y. Kato, T. Kawasaki, H. Kichimi, C. Kiesling, C. H. Kim, D. Y. Kim, S. H. Kim, Y.-K. Kim, T. D. Kimmel, K. Kinoshita, P. Kodyš, T. Konno, S. Korpar, P. Križan, R. Kroeger, P. Krokovny, R. Kulasiri, M. Kumar, R. Kumar, K. Kumara, Y.-J. Kwon, K. Lalwani, J. S. Lange, S. C. Lee, C. H. Li, J. Li, L. K. Li, Y. B. Li, L. Li Gioi, J. Libby, D. Liventsev, C. MacQueen, M. Masuda, T. Matsuda, D. Matvienko, M. Merola, F. Metzner, K. Miyabayashi, R. Mizuk, G. B. Mohanty, S. Mohanty, T. J. Moon, M. Nakao, A. Natochii, L. Nayak, M. Nayak, N. K. Nisar, S. Nishida, S. Ogawa, H. Ono, Y. Onuki, P. Oskin, P. Pakhlov, G. Pakhlova, S. Pardi, S.-H. Park, S. Paul, T. K. Pedlar, R. Pestotnik, L. E. Piilonen, T. Podobnik, V. Popov, E. Prencipe, M. T. Prim, A. Rabusov, M. Röhrken, A. Rostomyan, N. Rout, G. Russo, D. Sahoo, S. Sandilya, A. Sangal, L. Santelj, T. Sanuki, V. Savinov, G. Schnell, C. Schwanda, Y. Seino, K. Senyo, M. E. Sevior, M. Shapkin, C. Sharma, J.-G. Shiu, B. Shwartz, F. Simon, E. Solovieva, M. Starič, Z. S. Stottler, J. F. Strube, K. Sumisawa, W. Sutcliffe, M. Takizawa, U. Tamponi, K. Tanida, Y. Tao, F. Tenchini, K. Trabelsi, M. Uchida, S. Uehara, S. Uno, Y. Ushiroda, R. Van Tonder, G. Varner, A. Vinokurova, C. H. Wang, E. Wang, P. Wang, M. Watanabe, S. Watanuki, E. Won, X. Xu, B. D. Yabsley, W. Yan, S. B. Yang, H. Ye, J. H. Yin, Y. Yusa, Z. P. Zhang, V. Zhilich, and V. Zhukova

Subjects
e +-e − Experiments, Tau Physics, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, QC770-798
Abstract

Abstract We report a measurement of the electric dipole moment of the τ lepton (dτ) using an 833 fb −1 data sample collected near the Υ(4S) resonance, with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e + e − collider. Using an optimal observable method, we obtain the real and imaginary parts of d τ as Re(d τ ) = (−0.62 ± 0.63) × 10 −17 ecm and Im(d τ ) = (−0.40 ± 0.32) × 10 −17 ecm, respectively. These results are consistent with null electric dipole moment at the present level of experimental sensitivity and improve the sensitivity by about a factor of three.

Published
2022
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4. Effect-based water quality assessment of rivers receiving discharges from legacy mines by using acute and chronic bioassays with two cladoceran species

Author

H. Mano, Y. Iwasaki, and N. Shinohara

Subjects
abandoned mine, bioavailability, ecotoxicity, heavy metals, water flea, water pollution, Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes, TD201-500, River, lake, and water-supply engineering (General), TC401-506
Abstract

Information about the ecotoxicological impacts of surface waters that receive discharges from legacy mines is valuable to infer the ecological impacts on natural environment for managing mine discharges. In this study, we investigated behavioural and reproductive responses of two cladoceran species Ceriodaphnia dubia and Daphnia magna to water samples collected from metal-contaminated and reference rivers near legacy mines in Japan. The toxicity identification evaluation (TIE) of water samples that caused D. magna immobility was conducted to evaluate the key metals causing acute toxicity. The results of our water quality assessment performed using two cladoceran species demonstrated modest to significant adverse effects on their behaviour and reproduction, suggesting the potential for ecotoxicological impacts on natural populations and communities at several contaminated sites that received mine drainage. The results of TIE of water samples that caused D. magna immobility indicated likely contributions of Zn and Cu. These results imply that effect-based water quality assessments such as ours can provide direct and unique evidence of the ecotoxicological impacts of metals in river waters, which will be useful for better understanding and predicting the ecological effects of these metals in the natural environment. HIGHLIGHTS Results of effect-based water quality assessment by using two cladoceran species suggest the potential ecotoxicological impacts at contaminated rivers receiving mine drainages in Japan.; Toxicity identification evaluation of water samples suggested a major contribution of Zn and Cu.; Effect-based water quality assessments can provide direct and unique evidence of the ecotoxicological impacts of metals.;

Published
2022
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5. First measurement of the Λ c + $$ {\Lambda}_c^{+} $$ → pη′ decay

Author

The BELLE collaboration, S. X. Li, J. X. Cui, C. P. Shen, I. Adachi, H. Aihara, S. Al Said, D. M. Asner, H. Atmacan, T. Aushev, R. Ayad, V. Babu, P. Behera, K. Belous, M. Bessner, V. Bhardwaj, B. Bhuyan, T. Bilka, D. Bodrov, G. Bonvicini, J. Borah, A. Bozek, M. Bračko, P. Branchini, T. E. Browder, A. Budano, M. Campajola, D. Červenkov, M.-C. Chang, P. Chang, V. Chekelian, A. Chen, B. G. Cheon, K. Chilikin, H. E. Cho, K. Cho, S.-J. Cho, S.-K. Choi, Y. Choi, S. Choudhury, D. Cinabro, S. Cunliffe, S. Das, N. Dash, G. De Nardo, G. De Pietro, R. Dhamija, F. Di Capua, Z. Doležal, T. V. Dong, D. Epifanov, T. Ferber, D. Ferlewicz, B. G. Fulsom, R. Garg, V. Gaur, N. Gabyshev, A. Giri, P. Goldenzweig, B. Golob, E. Graziani, T. Gu, T. Hara, K. Hayasaka, H. Hayashii, W.-S. Hou, K. Inami, A. Ishikawa, M. Iwasaki, Y. Iwasaki, W. W. Jacobs, E.-J. Jang, S. Jia, Y. Jin, K. K. Joo, J. Kahn, A. B. Kaliyar, K. H. Kang, Y. Kato, T. Kawasaki, H. Kichimi, C. Kiesling, C. H. Kim, D. Y. Kim, Y.-K. Kim, K. Kinoshita, P. Kodyš, T. Konno, A. Korobov, S. Korpar, E. Kovalenko, P. Križan, R. Kroeger, P. Krokovny, M. Kumar, R. Kumar, K. Kumara, Y.-J. Kwon, T. Lam, M. Laurenza, S. C. Lee, J. Li, L. K. Li, Y. Li, L. Li Gioi, J. Libby, D. Liventsev, A. Martini, M. Masuda, T. Matsuda, D. Matvienko, S. K. Maurya, F. Meier, M. Merola, K. Miyabayashi, R. Mizuk, R. Mussa, M. Nakao, D. Narwal, Z. Natkaniec, A. Natochii, L. Nayak, N. K. Nisar, S. Nishida, K. Nishimura, K. Ogawa, S. Ogawa, H. Ono, P. Oskin, P. Pakhlov, G. Pakhlova, T. Pang, S. Pardi, S.-H. Park, S. Patra, T. K. Pedlar, R. Pestotnik, L. E. Piilonen, T. Podobnik, V. Popov, M. T. Prim, M. Röhrken, A. Rostomyan, N. Rout, G. Russo, D. Sahoo, S. Sandilya, A. Sangal, T. Sanuki, V. Savinov, G. Schnell, J. Schueler, C. Schwanda, A. J. Schwartz, Y. Seino, K. Senyo, M. E. Sevior, M. Shapkin, C. Sharma, V. Shebalin, J.-G. Shiu, B. Shwartz, F. Simon, E. Solovieva, S. Stanič, M. Starič, Z. S. Stottler, M. Sumihama, K. Sumisawa, T. Sumiyoshi, W. Sutcliffe, M. Takizawa, U. Tamponi, K. Tanida, F. Tenchini, K. Trabelsi, M. Uchida, Y. Unno, K. Uno, S. Uno, P. Urquijo, S. E. Vahsen, R. Van Tonder, G. Varner, A. Vinokurova, E. Waheed, D. Wang, E. Wang, M.-Z. Wang, S. Watanuki, E. Won, X. Xu, B. D. Yabsley, W. Yan, H. Ye, J. H. Yin, Y. Yusa, Y. Zhai, V. Zhilich, and V. Zhukova

Subjects
Branching fraction, e +-e − Experiments, Charm Physics, Particle and Resonance Production, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, QC770-798
Abstract

Abstract We present the first measurement of the branching fraction of the singly Cabibbo-suppressed (SCS) decay Λ c + $$ {\Lambda}_c^{+} $$ → pη′ with η′ → ηπ + π − , using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 981 fb −1, collected by the Belle detector at the KEKB e + e − asymmetric-energy collider. A significant Λ c + $$ {\Lambda}_c^{+} $$ → pη′ signal is observed for the first time with a signal significance of 5.4σ. The relative branching fraction with respect to the normalization mode Λ c + $$ {\Lambda}_c^{+} $$ → pK − π + is measured to be B Λ c + → pη ′ B Λ c + → pK − π + = 7.54 ± 1.32 ± 0.73 × 10 − 3 , $$ \frac{\mathcal{B}\left({\Lambda}_c^{+}\to p\eta^{\prime}\right)}{\mathcal{B}\left({\Lambda}_c^{+}\to {pK}^{-}{\pi}^{+}\right)}=\left(7.54\pm 1.32\pm 0.73\right)\times {10}^{-3}, $$ where the uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively. Using the world-average value of B Λ c + → pK − π + $$ \mathcal{B}\left({\Lambda}_c^{+}\to {pK}^{-}{\pi}^{+}\right) $$ = (6.28 ± 0.32) × 10 −2, we obtain B Λ c + → pη ′ = 4.73 ± 0.82 ± 0.46 ± 0.24 × 10 − 4 , $$ \mathcal{B}\left({\Lambda}_c^{+}\to p\eta^{\prime}\right)=\left(4.73\pm 0.82\pm 0.46\pm 0.24\right)\times {10}^{-4}, $$ where the uncertainties are statistical, systematic, and from B Λ c + → pK − π + $$ \mathcal{B}\left({\Lambda}_c^{+}\to {pK}^{-}{\pi}^{+}\right) $$ , respectively.

Published
2022
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6. Measurement of branching fractions and search for CP violation in D 0 → π + π − η, D 0 → K + K − η, and D 0 → ϕη at Belle

Author

The Belle collaboration, L. K. Li, A. J. Schwartz, K. Kinoshita, I. Adachi, H. Aihara, S. Al Said, D. M. Asner, H. Atmacan, V. Aulchenko, T. Aushev, R. Ayad, V. Babu, S. Bahinipati, P. Behera, J. Bennett, M. Bessner, T. Bilka, J. Biswal, A. Bobrov, G. Bonvicini, A. Bozek, M. Bračko, P. Branchini, T. E. Browder, A. Budano, M. Campajola, D. Červenkov, M.-C. Chang, P. Chang, V. Chekelian, A. Chen, Y. Q. Chen, B. G. Cheon, K. Chilikin, H. E. Cho, K. Cho, S.-J. Cho, S.-K. Choi, Y. Choi, S. Choudhury, D. Cinabro, S. Cunliffe, S. Das, N. Dash, G. De Nardo, G. De Pietro, R. Dhamija, F. Di Capua, Z. Doležal, T. V. Dong, S. Eidelman, D. Epifanov, T. Ferber, B. G. Fulsom, R. Garg, V. Gaur, A. Giri, P. Goldenzweig, B. Golob, E. Graziani, T. Gu, Y. Guan, C. Hadjivasiliou, S. Halder, K. Hayasaka, W.-S. Hou, K. Inami, A. Ishikawa, M. Iwasaki, Y. Iwasaki, W. W. Jacobs, E.-J. Jang, S. Jia, Y. Jin, K. K. Joo, K. H. Kang, G. Karyan, C. Kiesling, C. H. Kim, D. Y. Kim, K.-H. Kim, S. H. Kim, Y.-K. Kim, P. Kodyš, T. Konno, A. Korobov, S. Korpar, E. Kovalenko, P. Križan, R. Kroeger, P. Krokovny, T. Kuhr, M. Kumar, K. Kumara, A. Kuzmin, Y.-J. Kwon, K. Lalwani, M. Laurenza, S. C. Lee, C. H. Li, L. Li Gioi, J. Libby, K. Lieret, D. Liventsev, M. Masuda, D. Matvienko, M. Merola, F. Metzner, K. Miyabayashi, R. Mizuk, G. B. Mohanty, T. Mori, M. Nakao, Z. Natkaniec, A. Natochii, L. Nayak, M. Nayak, M. Niiyama, N. K. Nisar, S. Nishida, K. Nishimura, H. Ono, P. Oskin, P. Pakhlov, G. Pakhlova, S. Pardi, S.-H. Park, A. Passeri, S. Paul, T. K. Pedlar, R. Pestotnik, L. E. Piilonen, T. Podobnik, V. Popov, E. Prencipe, M. T. Prim, N. Rout, G. Russo, D. Sahoo, Y. Sakai, S. Sandilya, A. Sangal, L. Santelj, T. Sanuki, V. Savinov, G. Schnell, C. Schwanda, Y. Seino, K. Senyo, M. Shapkin, C. Sharma, C. P. Shen, J.-G. Shiu, B. Shwartz, A. Sokolov, E. Solovieva, M. Starič, Z. S. Stottler, M. Sumihama, T. Sumiyoshi, M. Takizawa, K. Tanida, F. Tenchini, M. Uchida, T. Uglov, Y. Unno, K. Uno, S. Uno, S. E. Vahsen, R. Van Tonder, G. Varner, A. Vinokurova, E. Waheed, C. H. Wang, M.-Z. Wang, P. Wang, X. L. Wang, S. Watanuki, E. Won, B. D. Yabsley, W. B. Yan, S. B. Yang, H. Ye, J. Yelton, J. H. Yin, Y. Yusa, Z. P. Zhang, V. Zhilich, and V. Zhukova

Subjects
Branching fraction, Charm physics, CP violation, e +-e − Experiments, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, QC770-798
Abstract

Abstract We measure the branching fractions and CP asymmetries for the singly Cabibbo-suppressed decays D 0 → π + π − η, D 0 → K + K − η, and D 0 → ϕη, using 980 fb −1 of data from the Belle experiment at the KEKB e + e − collider. We obtain B D 0 → π + π − η = 1.22 ± 0.02 stat ± 0.02 syst ± 0.03 B ref × 10 − 3 , B D 0 → K + K − η = 1.80 − 0.06 + 0.07 stat ± 0.04 syst ± 0.05 B ref × 10 − 4 , B D 0 → ϕη = 1.84 ± 0.09 stat ± 0.06 syst ± 0.05 B ref × 10 − 4 , $$ {\displaystyle \begin{array}{c}\mathcal{B}\left({D}^0\to {\pi}^{+}{\pi}^{-}\eta \right)=\left[1.22\pm 0.02\left(\mathrm{stat}\right)\pm 0.02\left(\mathrm{syst}\right)\pm 0.03\left({\mathcal{B}}_{\mathrm{ref}}\right)\right]\times {10}^{-3},\\ {}\mathcal{B}\left({D}^0\to {K}^{+}{K}^{-}\eta \right)=\left[{1.80}_{-0.06}^{+0.07}\left(\mathrm{stat}\right)\pm 0.04\left(\mathrm{syst}\right)\pm 0.05\left({\mathcal{B}}_{\mathrm{ref}}\right)\right]\times {10}^{-4},\\ {}\mathcal{B}\left({D}^0\to \phi \eta \right)=\left[1.84\pm 0.09\left(\mathrm{stat}\right)\pm 0.06\left(\mathrm{syst}\right)\pm 0.05\left({\mathcal{B}}_{\mathrm{ref}}\right)\right]\times {10}^{-4},\end{array}} $$ where the third uncertainty ( B $$ \mathcal{B} $$ ref) is from the uncertainty in the branching fraction of the reference mode D 0 → K − π + η. The color-suppressed decay D 0 → ϕη is observed for the first time, with very high significance. The results for the CP asymmetries are A CP D 0 π + π − η = 0.9 ± 1.2 stat ± 0.5 syst % , A CP D 0 → K + K − η = − 1.4 ± 3.3 stat ± 1.1 syst % , ACP D 0 → ϕη = − 1.9 ± 4.4 stat ± 0.6 syst % . $$ {\displaystyle \begin{array}{c}{A}_{CP}\left({D}^0\ {\pi}^{+}{\pi}^{-}\eta \right)=\left[0.9\pm 1.2\left(\mathrm{stat}\right)\pm 0.5\left(\mathrm{syst}\right)\right]\%,\\ {}{A}_{CP}\left({D}^0\to {K}^{+}{K}^{-}\eta \right)=\left[-1.4\pm 3.3\left(\mathrm{stat}\right)\pm 1.1\left(\mathrm{syst}\right)\right]\%,\\ {} ACP\ \left({D}^0\to \phi \eta \right)=\left[-1.9\pm 4.4\left(\mathrm{stat}\right)\pm 0.6\left(\mathrm{syst}\right)\right]\%.\end{array}} $$ The results for D 0 → π + π − η are a significant improvement over previous results. The branching fraction and A CP results for D 0 → K + K − η, and the ACP result for D 0 → ϕη, are the first such measurements. No evidence for CP violation is found in any of these decays.

Published
2021
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7. Five Tips from Filmmakers: An Online Instructional Module for Documentary Film Research

Author

Patsy Y. Iwasaki

Subjects
instructional design and content development, documentary filmmaking, research and data collection, documentary film instructional module, addie design model, arcs motivational design concepts, Theory and practice of education, LB5-3640
Abstract

Information about the overall documentary filmmaking process is available; however, there is a lack of literature and educational resources about how to conduct subject research and data collection. As documentary filmmaking becomes an increasingly democratic endeavor due to technology, and information distribution and education use increases, there is a corresponding need for quality resources to support this essential step. In this study, a content-rich, technology-enhanced, online instructional module that was designed and developed in another study to guide and assist beginner documentary filmmakers with subject research and data collection, was implemented and evaluated by the target audience. This module featured five filmmaking tips summarizing professional documentary filmmakers’ wisdom and expertise with subject research and data collection. Motivational and instructional models served as frameworks to inform and guide the study’s learning design process. The quantitative and qualitative findings, field notes and observations provided data triangulation. After analysis and interpretation were completed, the results significantly confirmed the module had a positive, educational impact on the target audience and accomplished its purpose. This module addressed the lack of resources and utilized consultation of experts in content design and development to improve the creativity and production of beginner documentary filmmakers. This project successfully merged learning sciences theory and instructional design with humanities and arts research. It will contribute to the literature of documentary film research studies, the fields of instructional design and education, and the humanities. It has significant potential to influence and impact the broad possibilities of innovative, interdisciplinary research design and collaboration.

Published
2021
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8. Measurements of branching fractions and asymmetry parameters of Ξ c 0 → Λ K ¯ ∗ 0 $$ {\Xi}_c^0\to \Lambda {\overline{K}}^{\ast 0} $$ , Ξ c 0 → Σ 0 K ¯ ∗ 0 $$ {\Xi}_c^0\to {\Sigma}^0{\overline{K}}^{\ast 0} $$ , and Ξ c 0 → Σ + K ∗ − $$ {\Xi}_c^0\to {\Sigma}^{+}{K}^{\ast -} $$ decays at Belle

Author

The Belle collaboration, S. Jia, S. S. Tang, C. P. Shen, I. Adachi, H. Aihara, S. Al Said, D. M. Asner, V. Aulchenko, T. Aushev, R. Ayad, V. Babu, S. Bahinipati, P. Behera, J. Bennett, M. Bessner, T. Bilka, J. Biswal, A. Bobrov, G. Bonvicini, A. Bozek, M. Bračko, T. E. Browder, M. Campajola, D. Červenkov, M.-C. Chang, V. Chekelian, A. Chen, B. G. Cheon, K. Chilikin, H. E. Cho, K. Cho, S.-J. Cho, S.-K. Choi, Y. Choi, S. Choudhury, D. Cinabro, S. Cunliffe, S. Das, G. De Nardo, R. Dhamija, F. Di Capua, Z. Doležal, T. V. Dong, S. Eidelman, D. Epifanov, T. Ferber, K. Flood, B. G. Fulsom, R. Garg, V. Gaur, N. Gabyshev, A. Garmash, A. Giri, P. Goldenzweig, O. Hartbrich, K. Hayasaka, H. Hayashii, W.-S. Hou, C.-L. Hsu, T. Iijima, K. Inami, A. Ishikawa, R. Itoh, M. Iwasaki, Y. Iwasaki, W. W. Jacobs, Y. Jin, K. K. Joo, G. Karyan, Y. Kato, H. Kichimi, C. H. Kim, D. Y. Kim, K.-H. Kim, S. H. Kim, Y.-K. Kim, K. Kinoshita, P. Kodyš, T. Konno, A. Korobov, S. Korpar, E. Kovalenko, P. Križan, R. Kroeger, P. Krokovny, T. Kuhr, K. Kumara, A. Kuzmin, Y.-J. Kwon, K. Lalwani, J. S. Lange, S. C. Lee, J. Li, L. K. Li, Y. B. Li, L. Li Gioi, J. Libby, K. Lieret, D. Liventsev, C. MacQueen, M. Masuda, T. Matsuda, D. Matvienko, J. T. McNeil, M. Merola, F. Metzner, K. Miyabayashi, H. Miyata, R. Mizuk, G. B. Mohanty, R. Mussa, M. Nakao, A. Natochii, L. Nayak, M. Nayak, M. Niiyama, N. K. Nisar, S. Nishida, K. Nishimura, K. Ogawa, S. Ogawa, H. Ono, Y. Onuki, P. Oskin, P. Pakhlov, G. Pakhlova, S. Pardi, H. Park, S.-H. Park, S. Patra, S. Paul, R. Pestotnik, L. E. Piilonen, T. Podobnik, V. Popov, E. Prencipe, M. T. Prim, A. Rostomyan, N. Rout, G. Russo, D. Sahoo, S. Sandilya, A. Sangal, V. Savinov, G. Schnell, C. Schwanda, Y. Seino, K. Senyo, M. E. Sevior, C. Sharma, J.-G. Shiu, A. Sokolov, E. Solovieva, M. Starič, Z. S. Stottler, M. Sumihama, T. Sumiyoshi, M. Takizawa, K. Tanida, F. Tenchini, K. Trabelsi, S. Uehara, T. Uglov, Y. Unno, K. Uno, S. Uno, P. Urquijo, Y. Usov, R. Van Tonder, G. Varner, E. Waheed, C. H. Wang, M.-Z. Wang, P. Wang, M. Watanabe, O. Werbycka, E. Won, B. D. Yabsley, W. Yan, S. B. Yang, H. Ye, J. Yelton, J. H. Yin, C. Z. Yuan, Y. Yusa, Z. P. Zhang, V. Zhilich, and V. Zhukova

Subjects
Branching fraction, e +-e − Experiments, Charm physics, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, QC770-798
Abstract

Abstract Using a data sample of 980 fb −1 collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e + e − collider, we study the processes of Ξ c 0 → Λ K ¯ ∗ 0 $$ {\Xi}_c^0\to \Lambda {\overline{K}}^{\ast 0} $$ , Ξ c 0 → Σ 0 K ¯ ∗ 0 $$ {\Xi}_c^0\to {\Sigma}^0{\overline{K}}^{\ast 0} $$ , and Ξ c 0 → Σ + K ∗ − $$ {\Xi}_c^0\to {\Sigma}^{+}{K}^{\ast -} $$ for the first time. The relative branching ratios to the normalization mode of Ξ c 0 → Ξ − π + $$ {\Xi}_c^0\to {\Xi}^{-}{\pi}^{+} $$ are measured to be B Ξ c 0 → Λ K ¯ ∗ 0 / B Ξ c 0 → Ξ − π + = 0.18 ± 0.02 stat . ± 0.01 syst . , B Ξ c 0 → Σ 0 K ¯ ∗ 0 / B Ξ c 0 → Ξ − π + = 0.69 ± 0.03 stat . ± 0.03 syst . , B Ξ c 0 → Σ + K ∗ − / B Ξ c 0 → Ξ − π + = 0.34 ± 0.06 stat . ± 0.02 syst . , $$ {\displaystyle \begin{array}{c}\mathcal{B}\left({\Xi}_c^0\to \Lambda {\overline{K}}^{\ast 0}\right)/\mathcal{B}\left({\Xi}_c^0\to {\Xi}^{-}{\pi}^{+}\right)=0.18\pm 0.02\left(\mathrm{stat}.\right)\pm 0.01\left(\mathrm{syst}.\right),\\ {}\mathcal{B}\left({\Xi}_c^0\to {\Sigma}^0{\overline{K}}^{\ast 0}\right)/\mathcal{B}\left({\Xi}_c^0\to {\Xi}^{-}{\pi}^{+}\right)=0.69\pm 0.03\left(\mathrm{stat}.\right)\pm 0.03\left(\mathrm{syst}.\right),\\ {}\mathcal{B}\left({\Xi}_c^0\to {\Sigma}^{+}{K}^{\ast -}\right)/\mathcal{B}\left({\Xi}_c^0\to {\Xi}^{-}{\pi}^{+}\right)=0.34\pm 0.06\left(\mathrm{stat}.\right)\pm 0.02\left(\mathrm{syst}.\right),\end{array}} $$ where the uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively. We obtain B Ξ c 0 → Λ K ¯ ∗ 0 = 3.3 ± 0.3 stat . ± 0.2 syst . ± 1.0 ref . × 10 − 3 , B Ξ c 0 → Σ 0 K ¯ ∗ 0 = 12.4 ± 0.5 stat . ± 0.5 syst . ± 3.6 ref . × 10 − 3 , B Ξ c 0 → Σ + K ∗ 0 = 6.1 ± 1.0 stat . ± 0.4 syst . ± 1.8 ref . × 10 − 3 , $$ {\displaystyle \begin{array}{c}\mathcal{B}\left({\Xi}_c^0\to \Lambda {\overline{K}}^{\ast 0}\right)=\left(3.3\pm 0.3\left(\mathrm{stat}.\right)\pm 0.2\left(\mathrm{syst}.\right)\pm 1.0\left(\mathrm{ref}.\right)\right)\times {10}^{-3},\\ {}\mathcal{B}\left({\Xi}_c^0\to {\Sigma}^0{\overline{K}}^{\ast 0}\right)=\left(12.4\pm 0.5\left(\mathrm{stat}.\right)\pm 0.5\left(\mathrm{syst}.\right)\pm 3.6\left(\mathrm{ref}.\right)\right)\times {10}^{-3},\\ {}\mathcal{B}\left({\Xi}_c^0\to {\Sigma}^{+}{K}^{\ast 0}\right)=\left(6.1\pm 1.0\left(\mathrm{stat}.\right)\pm 0.4\left(\mathrm{syst}.\right)\pm 1.8\left(\mathrm{ref}.\right)\right)\times {10}^{-3},\end{array}} $$ where the uncertainties are statistical, systematic, and from B Ξ c 0 → Ξ − π + $$ \mathcal{B}\left({\Xi}_c^0\to {\Xi}^{-}{\pi}^{+}\right) $$ , respectively. The asymmetry parameters α Ξ c 0 → Λ K ¯ ∗ 0 $$ \alpha \left({\Xi}_c^0\to \Lambda {\overline{K}}^{\ast 0}\right) $$ and α Ξ c 0 → Σ + K ∗ − $$ \alpha \left({\Xi}_c^0\to {\Sigma}^{+}{K}^{\ast -}\right) $$ are 0.15 ± 0.22(stat.) ± 0.04(syst.) and −0.52 ± 0.30(stat.) ± 0.02(syst.), respectively, where the uncertainties are statistical followed by systematic.

Published
2021
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9. Measurement of the energy dependence of the e + e − → B B ¯ $$ B\overline{B} $$ , B B ¯ ∗ $$ B{\overline{B}}^{\ast } $$ and B ∗ B ¯ ∗ $$ {B}^{\ast }{\overline{B}}^{\ast } $$ exclusive cross sections

Author

The BELLE collaboration, R. Mizuk, A. Bondar, I. Adachi, H. Aihara, S. Al Said, D. M. Asner, H. Atmacan, V. Aulchenko, T. Aushev, R. Ayad, V. Babu, S. Bahinipati, P. Behera, K. Belous, J. Bennett, M. Bessner, T. Bilka, J. Biswal, A. Bobrov, A. Bozek, M. Bračko, T. E. Browder, M. Campajola, D. Červenkov, M.-C. Chang, V. Chekelian, A. Chen, B. G. Cheon, K. Chilikin, H. E. Cho, K. Cho, S.-J. Cho, S.-K. Choi, Y. Choi, S. Choudhury, D. Cinabro, S. Cunliffe, S. Das, N. Dash, G. De Nardo, R. Dhamija, F. Di Capua, J. Dingfelder, Z. Doležal, S. Eidelman, D. Epifanov, T. Ferber, B. G. Fulsom, R. Garg, V. Gaur, A. Garmash, P. Goldenzweig, B. Golob, C. Hadjivasiliou, K. Hayasaka, H. Hayashii, M. T. Hedges, W.-S. Hou, C.-L. Hsu, K. Huang, T. Iijima, A. Ishikawa, R. Itoh, M. Iwasaki, Y. Iwasaki, W. W. Jacobs, E.-J. Jang, S. Jia, Y. Jin, G. Karyan, T. Kawasaki, H. Kichimi, C. Kiesling, C. H. Kim, D. Y. Kim, S. H. Kim, Y.-K. Kim, K. Kinoshita, P. Kodyš, T. Konno, A. Korobov, S. Korpar, E. Kovalenko, P. Križan, R. Kroeger, P. Krokovny, T. Kuhr, K. Kumara, A. Kuzmin, Y.-J. Kwon, S. C. Lee, P. Lewis, J. Li, Y. B. Li, L. Li Gioi, J. Libby, K. Lieret, D. Liventsev, M. Masuda, T. Matsuda, D. Matvienko, M. Merola, F. Metzner, K. Miyabayashi, G. B. Mohanty, M. Mrvar, R. Mussa, M. Nakao, A. Natochii, L. Nayak, M. Nayak, M. Niiyama, N. K. Nisar, S. Nishida, K. Nishimura, S. Ogawa, H. Ono, Y. Onuki, P. Oskin, P. Pakhlov, G. Pakhlova, T. Pang, S. Pardi, H. Park, S.-H. Park, S. Patra, S. Paul, T. K. Pedlar, R. Pestotnik, L. E. Piilonen, T. Podobnik, V. Popov, E. Prencipe, M. T. Prim, M. Röhrken, A. Rostomyan, N. Rout, G. Russo, D. Sahoo, Y. Sakai, S. Sandilya, A. Sangal, L. Santelj, T. Sanuki, V. Savinov, G. Schnell, J. Schueler, C. Schwanda, K. Senyo, C. Sharma, C. P. Shen, J.-G. Shiu, B. Shwartz, A. Sokolov, E. Solovieva, S. Stanič, M. Starič, Z. S. Stottler, T. Sumiyoshi, M. Takizawa, U. Tamponi, K. Tanida, F. Tenchini, K. Trabelsi, M. Uchida, S. Uehara, T. Uglov, Y. Unno, K. Uno, S. Uno, Y. Usov, R. Van Tonder, G. Varner, E. Waheed, C. H. Wang, M.-Z. Wang, P. Wang, M. Watanabe, S. Watanuki, E. Won, X. Xu, B. D. Yabsley, W. Yan, S. B. Yang, H. Ye, J. H. Yin, C. Z. Yuan, Z. P. Zhang, V. Zhilich, and V. Zhukova

Subjects
e +-e − Experiments, Particle and resonance production, Quarkonium, Spectroscopy, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, QC770-798
Abstract

Abstract We report the first measurement of the exclusive cross sections e + e − → B B ¯ $$ B\overline{B} $$ , e + e − → B B ¯ ∗ $$ B{\overline{B}}^{\ast } $$ , and e + e − → B ∗ B ¯ ∗ $$ {B}^{\ast }{\overline{B}}^{\ast } $$ in the energy range from 10.63 GeV to 11.02 GeV. The B mesons are fully reconstructed in a large number of hadronic final states and the three channels are identified using a beam-constrained-mass variable. The shapes of the exclusive cross sections show oscillatory behavior with several maxima and minima. The results are obtained using data collected by the Belle experiment at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e + e − collider.

Published
2021
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10. Search for the dark photon in B 0 → A′A′, A′ → e + e − , μ + μ − , and π + π − decays at Belle

Author

The BELLE collaboration, S.-H. Park, Y.-J. Kwon, I. Adachi, H. Aihara, S. Al Said, D. M. Asner, H. Atmacan, T. Aushev, R. Ayad, V. Babu, P. Behera, J. Bennett, M. Bessner, V. Bhardwaj, B. Bhuyan, T. Bilka, J. Biswal, G. Bonvicini, A. Bozek, M. Bračko, T. E. Browder, M. Campajola, L. Cao, D. Červenkov, M.-C. Chang, P. Chang, A. Chen, B. G. Cheon, K. Chilikin, H. E. Cho, K. Cho, S.-J. Cho, S.-K. Choi, Y. Choi, S. Choudhury, D. Cinabro, S. Cunliffe, S. Das, N. Dash, G. De Nardo, F. Di Capua, J. Dingfelder, Z. Doležal, T. V. Dong, S. Eidelman, D. Epifanov, D. Ferlewicz, B. G. Fulsom, R. Garg, V. Gaur, A. Garmash, A. Giri, P. Goldenzweig, Y. Guan, K. Gudkova, C. Hadjivasiliou, T. Hara, O. Hartbrich, K. Hayasaka, H. Hayashii, M. T. Hedges, M. Hernandez Villanueva, W.-S. Hou, C.-L. Hsu, K. Huang, T. Iijima, K. Inami, G. Inguglia, A. Ishikawa, R. Itoh, M. Iwasaki, Y. Iwasaki, W. W. Jacobs, I. Jaegle, E.-J. Jang, H. B. Jeon, S. Jia, Y. Jin, C. W. Joo, K. K. Joo, K. H. Kang, G. Karyan, T. Kawasaki, C. Kiesling, D. Y. Kim, K.-H. Kim, S. H. Kim, Y.-K. Kim, K. Kinoshita, P. Kodyš, T. Konno, S. Korpar, D. Kotchetkov, P. Križan, R. Kroeger, P. Krokovny, T. Kuhr, M. Kumar, K. Kumara, K. Lalwani, I. S. Lee, S. C. Lee, C. H. Li, J. Li, L. K. Li, Y. B. Li, L. Li Gioi, J. Libby, K. Lieret, Z. Liptak, D. Liventsev, T. Luo, J. MacNaughton, C. MacQueen, M. Masuda, T. Matsuda, D. Matvienko, M. Merola, F. Metzner, K. Miyabayashi, R. Mizuk, G. B. Mohanty, S. Mohanty, T. Mori, H.-G. Moser, M. Mrvar, R. Mussa, M. Nakao, Z. Natkaniec, A. Natochii, L. Nayak, M. Nayak, M. Niiyama, N. K. Nisar, S. Nishida, S. Ogawa, H. Ono, Y. Onuki, P. Oskin, P. Pakhlov, G. Pakhlova, S. Pardi, C. W. Park, H. Park, S. Patra, S. Paul, T. K. Pedlar, R. Pestotnik, L. E. Piilonen, T. Podobnik, V. Popov, E. Prencipe, M. T. Prim, M. Ritter, M. Röhrken, A. Rostomyan, N. Rout, G. Russo, Y. Sakai, S. Sandilya, A. Sangal, L. Santelj, T. Sanuki, V. Savinov, G. Schnell, J. Schueler, C. Schwanda, Y. Seino, K. Senyo, M. E. Sevior, M. Shapkin, C. Sharma, C. P. Shen, J.-G. Shiu, A. Sokolov, E. Solovieva, S. Stanič, M. Starič, Z. S. Stottler, J. F. Strube, M. Sumihama, K. Sumisawa, T. Sumiyoshi, W. Sutcliffe, M. Takizawa, K. Tanida, F. Tenchini, M. Uchida, T. Uglov, Y. Unno, S. Uno, P. Urquijo, S. E. Vahsen, R. Van Tonder, G. Varner, K. E. Varvell, A. Vinokurova, V. Vorobyev, E. Waheed, C. H. Wang, E. Wang, M.-Z. Wang, P. Wang, M. Watanabe, S. Watanuki, S. Wehle, E. Won, X. Xu, B. D. Yabsley, W. Yan, S. B. Yang, H. Ye, J. Yelton, J. H. Yin, Y. Yusa, Z. P. Zhang, V. Zhilich, V. Zhukova, and V. Zhulanov

Subjects
B physics, Beyond Standard Model, e+-e- Experiments, Rare decay, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, QC770-798
Abstract

Abstract We present a search for the dark photon A′ in the B 0 → A′A′ decays, where A′ subsequently decays to e + e − , μ + μ − , and π + π − . The search is performed by analyzing 772 × 106 B B ¯ $$ B\overline{B} $$ events collected by the Belle detector at the KEKB e + e − energy-asymmetric collider at the ϒ(4S) resonance. No signal is found in the dark photon mass range 0.01 GeV/c 2 ≤ m A′ ≤ 2.62 GeV/c 2, and we set upper limits of the branching fraction of B 0 → A′A′ at the 90% confidence level. The products of branching fractions, ℬ B 0 → A ′ A ′ × ℬ A ′ → e + e − 2 $$ \mathrm{\mathcal{B}}\left({B}^0\to A^{\prime }A^{\prime}\right)\times \mathrm{\mathcal{B}}{\left(A\prime \to {e}^{+}{e}^{-}\right)}^2 $$ and ℬ B 0 → A ′ A ′ × ℬ A ′ → μ + μ − 2 $$ \mathrm{\mathcal{B}}\left({B}^0\to A^{\prime }A^{\prime}\right)\times \mathrm{\mathcal{B}}{\left(A\prime \to {\mu}^{+}{\mu}^{-}\right)}^2 $$ , have limits of the order of 10 −8 depending on the A′ mass. Furthermore, considering A′ decay rate to each pair of charged particles, the upper limits of ℬ B 0 → A ′ A ′ $$ \mathrm{\mathcal{B}}\left({B}^0\to A^{\prime }A^{\prime}\right) $$ are of the order of 10 −8–10 −5. From the upper limits of ℬ B 0 → A ′ A ′ $$ \mathrm{\mathcal{B}}\left({B}^0\to A^{\prime }A^{\prime}\right) $$ , we obtain the Higgs portal coupling for each assumed dark photon and dark Higgs mass. The Higgs portal couplings are of the order of 10 −2–10 −1 at m h ′ ≃ m B 0 $$ {m}_{h\prime}\simeq {m}_{B^0} $$ ± 40 MeV/c 2 and 10 −1–1 at m h ′ ≃ m B 0 $$ {m}_{h\prime}\simeq {m}_{B^0} $$ ± 3 GeV/c 2.

Published
2021
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11. Test of lepton flavor universality and search for lepton flavor violation in B → Kℓℓ decays

Author

The BELLE collaboration, S. Choudhury, S. Sandilya, K. Trabelsi, A. Giri, H. Aihara, S. Al Said, D. M. Asner, H. Atmacan, V. Aulchenko, T. Aushev, R. Ayad, V. Babu, S. Bahinipati, P. Behera, C. Beleño, K. Belous, J. Bennett, F. Bernlochner, M. Bessner, V. Bhardwaj, T. Bilka, J. Biswal, G. Bonvicini, A. Bozek, M. Bračko, T. E. Browder, M. Campajola, D. Červenkov, M.-C. Chang, P. Chang, V. Chekelian, A. Chen, B. G. Cheon, K. Chilikin, K. Cho, S.-K. Choi, Y. Choi, D. Cinabro, S. Cunliffe, N. Dash, G. De Nardo, R. Dhamija, F. Di Capua, J. Dingfelder, Z. Doležal, T. V. Dong, D. Dossett, S. Dubey, S. Eidelman, D. Epifanov, T. Ferber, D. Ferlewicz, B. G. Fulsom, R. Garg, V. Gaur, N. Gabyshev, A. Garmash, P. Goldenzweig, B. Golob, D. Greenwald, C. Hadjivasiliou, O. Hartbrich, H. Hayashii, M. T. Hedges, M. Hernandez Villanueva, T. Higuchi, W.-S. Hou, C.-L. Hsu, T. Iijima, K. Inami, A. Ishikawa, R. Itoh, M. Iwasaki, Y. Iwasaki, W. W. Jacobs, E.-J. Jang, H. B. Jeon, S. Jia, Y. Jin, C. W. Joo, K. K. Joo, J. Kahn, A. B. Kaliyar, K. H. Kang, G. Karyan, H. Kichimi, C. Kiesling, B. H. Kim, D. Y. Kim, K.-H. Kim, K. T. Kim, S. H. Kim, Y.-K. Kim, K. Kinoshita, P. Kodyš, S. Korpar, D. Kotchetkov, P. Križan, R. Kroeger, P. Krokovny, T. Kuhr, R. Kulasiri, R. Kumar, K. Kumara, A. Kuzmin, Y.-J. Kwon, K. Lalwani, S. C. Lee, P. Lewis, C. H. Li, L. K. Li, Y. B. Li, L. Li Gioi, J. Libby, K. Lieret, Z. Liptak, D. Liventsev, T. Luo, M. Masuda, T. Matsuda, D. Matvienko, M. Merola, K. Miyabayashi, R. Mizuk, G. B. Mohanty, S. Mohanty, T. J. Moon, T. Mori, I. Nakamura, K. R. Nakamura, M. Nakao, Z. Natkaniec, A. Natochii, L. Nayak, M. Nayak, M. Niiyama, N. K. Nisar, S. Nishida, K. Ogawa, H. Ono, Y. Onuki, P. Oskin, P. Pakhlov, G. Pakhlova, S. Pardi, H. Park, S.-H. Park, S. Patra, S. Paul, T. K. Pedlar, R. Pestotnik, L. E. Piilonen, T. Podobnik, V. Popov, E. Prencipe, M. T. Prim, A. Rabusov, A. Rostomyan, N. Rout, M. Rozanska, G. Russo, D. Sahoo, Y. Sakai, L. Santelj, T. Sanuki, V. Savinov, G. Schnell, J. Schueler, C. Schwanda, A. J. Schwartz, Y. Seino, K. Senyo, M. E. Sevior, M. Shapkin, V. Shebalin, J.-G. Shiu, B. Shwartz, F. Simon, A. Sokolov, E. Solovieva, S. Stanič, M. Starič, Z. S. Stottler, T. Sumiyoshi, W. Sutcliffe, M. Takizawa, U. Tamponi, K. Tanida, F. Tenchini, M. Uchida, S. Uehara, T. Uglov, Y. Unno, S. Uno, P. Urquijo, Y. Ushiroda, R. Van Tonder, G. Varner, K. E. Varvell, A. Vinokurova, V. Vorobyev, E. Waheed, C. H. Wang, E. Wang, M.-Z. Wang, P. Wang, M. Watanabe, S. Watanuki, S. Wehle, J. Wiechczynski, E. Won, X. Xu, B. D. Yabsley, W. Yan, S. B. Yang, H. Ye, J. Yelton, J. H. Yin, C. Z. Yuan, Y. Yusa, Z. P. Zhang, V. Zhilich, and V. Zhukova

Subjects
FCNC Interaction, Flavor physics, Flavour Changing Neutral Currents, B physics, e +-e − Experiments, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, QC770-798
Abstract

Abstract We present measurements of the branching fractions for the decays B → Kμ + μ − and B → Ke + e − , and their ratio (R K ), using a data sample of 711 fb −1 that contains 772 × 106 B B ¯ $$ B\overline{B} $$ events. The data were collected at the ϒ(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e + e − collider. The ratio R K is measured in five bins of dilepton invariant-mass-squared (q 2): q 2 ∈ (0.1, 4.0), (4.00, 8.12), (1.0, 6.0), (10.2, 12.8) and (> 14.18) GeV2 /c 4, along with the whole q 2 region. The R K value for q 2 ∈ (1.0, 6.0) GeV2 /c 4 is 1.03 − 0.24 + 0.28 $$ {1.03}_{-0.24}^{+0.28} $$ ± 0.01. The first and second uncertainties listed are statistical and systematic, respectively. All results for R K are consistent with Standard Model predictions. We also measure CP-averaged isospin asymmetries in the same q 2 bins. The results are consistent with a null asymmetry, with the largest difference of 2.6 standard deviations occurring for the q 2 ∈ (1.0, 6.0) GeV2 /c 4 bin in the mode with muon final states. The measured differential branching fractions, d ℬ $$ d\mathrm{\mathcal{B}} $$ /dq 2, are consistent with theoretical predictions for charged B decays, while the corresponding values are below the expectations for neutral B decays. We have also searched for lepton-flavor-violating B → Kμ ± e ∓ decays and set 90% confidence-level upper limits on the branching fraction in the range of 10 −8 for B + → K + μ ± e ∓, and B 0 → K 0 μ ± e ∓ modes.

Published
2021
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12. First search for the η c2(1D) in B decays at Belle

Author

The Belle collaboration, K. Chilikin, I. Adachi, H. Aihara, S. Al Said, D. M. Asner, V. Aulchenko, T. Aushev, R. Ayad, V. Babu, S. Bahinipati, P. Behera, C. Beleño, K. Belous, J. Bennett, V. Bhardwaj, T. Bilka, J. Biswal, G. Bonvicini, A. Bozek, M. Bračko, T. E. Browder, M. Campajola, L. Cao, D. Červenkov, M.-C. Chang, V. Chekelian, A. Chen, B. G. Cheon, K. Cho, S.-K. Choi, Y. Choi, S. Choudhury, D. Cinabro, S. Cunliffe, N. Dash, G. De Nardo, F. Di Capua, Z. Doležal, T. V. Dong, S. Eidelman, D. Epifanov, J. E. Fast, T. Ferber, D. Ferlewicz, B. G. Fulsom, R. Garg, V. Gaur, N. Gabyshev, A. Garmash, A. Giri, P. Goldenzweig, B. Golob, O. Grzymkowska, O. Hartbrich, K. Hayasaka, H. Hayashii, M. Hernandez Villanueva, W.-S. Hou, C.-L. Hsu, K. Inami, G. Inguglia, A. Ishikawa, R. Itoh, M. Iwasaki, Y. Iwasaki, W. W. Jacobs, E.-J. Jang, S. Jia, Y. Jin, K. K. Joo, A. B. Kaliyar, G. Karyan, Y. Kato, T. Kawasaki, C. Kiesling, C. H. Kim, D. Y. Kim, K.-H. Kim, S. H. Kim, Y.-K. Kim, T. D. Kimmel, K. Kinoshita, P. Kodyš, S. Korpar, P. Križan, R. Kroeger, P. Krokovny, T. Kuhr, R. Kulasiri, R. Kumar, A. Kuzmin, Y.-J. Kwon, K. Lalwani, J. S. Lange, I. S. Lee, S. C. Lee, L. K. Li, Y. B. Li, L. Li Gioi, J. Libby, K. Lieret, D. Liventsev, C. MacQueen, M. Masuda, T. Matsuda, D. Matvienko, M. Merola, K. Miyabayashi, R. Mizuk, G. B. Mohanty, T. J. Moon, T. Mori, M. Mrvar, R. Mussa, M. Nakao, Z. Natkaniec, M. Nayak, N. K. Nisar, S. Nishida, K. Nishimura, K. Ogawa, S. Ogawa, H. Ono, Y. Onuki, P. Oskin, P. Pakhlov, G. Pakhlova, S. Pardi, H. Park, S.-H. Park, S. Patra, S. Paul, T. K. Pedlar, R. Pestotnik, L. E. Piilonen, T. Podobnik, V. Popov, E. Prencipe, M. T. Prim, M. Ritter, M. Röhrken, A. Rostomyan, N. Rout, G. Russo, Y. Sakai, A. Sangal, L. Santelj, T. Sanuki, V. Savinov, G. Schnell, J. Schueler, C. Schwanda, Y. Seino, K. Senyo, M. Shapkin, J.-G. Shiu, B. Shwartz, A. Sokolov, E. Solovieva, M. Starič, Z. S. Stottler, K. Sumisawa, T. Sumiyoshi, W. Sutcliffe, M. Takizawa, K. Tanida, F. Tenchini, K. Trabelsi, M. Uchida, S. Uehara, T. Uglov, Y. Unno, S. Uno, P. Urquijo, Y. Usov, G. Varner, A. Vinokurova, V. Vorobyev, C. H. Wang, E. Wang, M.-Z. Wang, P. Wang, M. Watanabe, S. Watanuki, E. Won, X. Xu, W. Yan, S. B. Yang, H. Ye, J. H. Yin, C. Z. Yuan, J. Zhang, Z. P. Zhang, V. Zhilich, V. Zhukova, and V. Zhulanov

Subjects
e +-e − Experiments, Quarkonium, Spectroscopy, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, QC770-798
Abstract

Abstract The first dedicated search for the η c2(1D) is carried out using the decays B + → η c2(1D)K +, B 0 → η c2(1D) K S 0 $$ {K}_S^0 $$ , B 0 → η c2(1D)π − K +, and B + → η c2(1D)π + K S 0 $$ {K}_S^0 $$ with η c2(1D) → h c γ. No significant signal is found. For the η c2(1D) mass range between 3795 and 3845 MeV/c 2, the branching-fraction upper limits are determined to be ℬ(B + → η c2(1D)K +) × ℬ(η c2(1D) → h c γ) < 3.7 × 10 −5, ℬ(B 0 → η c2(1D)K 0) × ℬ(η c2(1D) → h c γ) < 3.5 × 10 −5, ℬ(B 0 → η c2(1D)π − K +) × ℬ(η c2(1D) → h c γ) < 1.0 × 10 −4, and ℬ(B + → η c2(1D)π + K S 0 $$ {K}_S^0 $$ ) × ℬ(η c2(1D) → h c γ) < 1.1 × 10 −4 at 90% C.L. The analysis is based on the 711 fb −1 data sample collected on the ϒ(4S) resonance by the Belle detector, which operated at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e + e − collider.

Published
2020
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13. First measurement of the CKM angle ϕ 3 with B ± → D( K S 0 $$ {K}_{\mathrm{S}}^0 $$ π + π − π 0) K ± decays

Author

The BELLE collaboration, P. K. Resmi, J. Libby, K. Trabelsi, I. Adachi, H. Aihara, S. Al Said, D. M. Asner, V. Aulchenko, T. Aushev, V. Babu, I. Badhrees, A. M. Bakich, C. Beleño, J. Bennett, V. Bhardwaj, B. Bhuyan, T. Bilka, J. Biswal, A. Bozek, M. Bračko, M. Campajola, D. Červenkov, A. Chen, B. G. Cheon, H. E. Cho, K. Cho, Y. Choi, S. Choudhury, D. Cinabro, S. Cunliffe, N. Dash, G. De Nardo, F. Di Capua, S. Di Carlo, Z. Doležal, T. V. Dong, S. Eidelman, D. Epifanov, J. E. Fast, T. Ferber, B. G. Fulsom, R. Garg, V. Gaur, N. Gabyshev, A. Garmash, A. Giri, P. Goldenzweig, B. Golob, Y. Guan, K. Hayasaka, H. Hayashii, W.-S. Hou, K. Huang, T. Iijima, K. Inami, G. Inguglia, A. Ishikawa, R. Itoh, M. Iwasaki, Y. Iwasaki, W. W. Jacobs, H. B. Jeon, Y. Jin, D. Joffe, A. B. Kaliyar, K. H. Kang, G. Karyan, T. Kawasaki, C. Kiesling, D. Y. Kim, K. T. Kim, S. H. Kim, K. Kinoshita, P. Kodyš, D. Kotchetkov, P. Krǐzan, R. Kroeger, P. Krokovny, T. Kuhr, R. Kumar, A. Kuzmin, Y.-J. Kwon, S. C. Lee, Y. B. Li, K. Lieret, D. Liventsev, P.-C. Lu, T. Luo, C. MacQueen, M. Masuda, T. Matsuda, D. Matvienko, M. Merola, K. Miyabayashi, R. Mizuk, G. B. Mohanty, H. K. Moon, T. Nakano, M. Nakao, K. J. Nath, M. Nayak, M. Niiyama, N. K. Nisar, S. Nishida, K. Nishimura, S. Ogawa, H. Ono, Y. Onuki, P. Pakhlov, G. Pakhlova, B. Pal, S. Pardi, H. Park, T. K. Pedlar, R. Pestotnik, L. E. Piilonen, E. Prencipe, M. T. Prim, M. Ritter, M. Röhrken, G. Russo, D. Sahoo, Y. Sakai, S. Sandilya, L. Santelj, T. Sanuki, V. Savinov, O. Schneider, G. Schnell, C. Schwanda, A. J. Schwartz, Y. Seino, K. Senyo, M. E. Sevior, V. Shebalin, C. P. Shen, J.-G. Shiu, B. Shwartz, E. Solovieva, M. Starič, Z. S. Stottler, J. F. Strube, T. Sumiyoshi, M. Takizawa, U. Tamponi, K. Tanida, F. Tenchini, M. Uchida, T. Uglov, S. Uno, Y. Usov, R. Van Tonder, G. Varner, A. Vinokurova, V. Vorobyev, A. Vossen, B. Wang, C. H. Wang, M.-Z. Wang, X. L. Wang, S. Watanuki, E. Won, S. B. Yang, H. Ye, Z. P. Zhang, V. Zhilich, and V. Zhukova

Subjects
CKM angle gamma, CP violation, e+-e- Experiments, B physics, Flavor physics, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, QC770-798
Abstract

Abstract We present the first model-independent measurement of the CKM unitarity triangle angle ϕ 3 using B ± → D( K S 0 $$ {K}_{\mathrm{S}}^0 $$ π + π − π 0) K ± decays, where D indicates either a D 0 or D ¯ $$ \overline{D} $$ 0 meson. Measurements of the strong-phase difference of the D → K S 0 $$ {K}_{\mathrm{S}}^0 $$ π + π − π 0 amplitude obtained from CLEO-c data are used as input. This analysis is based on the full Belle data set of 772 × 106 B B ¯ $$ \overline{B} $$ events collected at the Υ(4S) resonance. We obtain ϕ 3 = ( 5.7 − 8.8 + 10.2 $$ {5.7}_{-8.8}^{+10.2} $$ ±3.5±5.7) ° and the suppressed amplitude ratio r B = 0.323±0.147±0.023±0.051. Here the first uncertainty is statistical, the second is the experimental systematic, and the third is due to the precision of the strong-phase parameters measured from CLEO-c data. The 95% confidence interval on ϕ 3 is (−29.7, 109.5) ° , which is consistent with the current world average.

Published
2019
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14. Observation of a new structure near 10.75 GeV in the energy dependence of the e + e − → ϒ (nS)π + π − (n = 1, 2, 3) cross sections

Author

The BELLE collaboration, R. Mizuk, A. Bondar, I. Adachi, H. Aihara, D. M. Asner, V. Aulchenko, T. Aushev, R. Ayad, I. Badhrees, S. Bahinipati, A. M. Bakich, P. Behera, C. Beleño, M. Berger, V. Bhardwaj, T. Bilka, J. Biswal, A. Bozek, M. Bračko, T. E. Browder, M. Campajola, L. Cao, D. Červenkov, A. Chen, B. G. Cheon, K. Chilikin, H. E. Cho, K. Cho, S.-K. Choi, Y. Choi, D. Cinabro, S. Cunliffe, N. Dash, G. De Nardo, F. Di Capua, S. Di Carlo, Z. Doležal, T.V. Dong, S. Eidelman, D. Epifanov, J. E. Fast, T. Ferber, B. G. Fulsom, V. Gaur, A. Garmash, A. Giri, P. Goldenzweig, B. Golob, O. Grzymkowska, T. Hara, O. Hartbrich, K. Hayasaka, H. Hayashii, W.-S. Hou, T. Iijima, K. Inami, G. Inguglia, A. Ishikawa, R. Itoh, M. Iwasaki, Y. Iwasaki, W. W. Jacobs, Y. Jin, D. Joffe, K. K. Joo, K. H. Kang, G. Karyan, T. Kawasaki, H. Kichimi, D. Y. Kim, H. J. Kim, K. T. Kim, S. H. Kim, K. Kinoshita, P. Kodyš, S. Korpar, D. Kotchetkov, P. Križan, R. Kroeger, P. Krokovny, T. Kuhr, R. Kumar, A. Kuzmin, J. S. Lange, J. Y. Lee, S. C. Lee, L. K. Li, L. Li Gioi, J. Libby, K. Lieret, D. Liventsev, T. Luo, J. MacNaughton, C. MacQueen, M. Masuda, T. Matsuda, D. Matvienko, M. Merola, H. Miyata, G. B. Mohanty, T. Mori, R. Mussa, T. Nakano, M. Nakao, K. J. Nath, Z. Natkaniec, M. Nayak, M. Niiyama, N. K. Nisar, S. Nishida, K. Nishimura, S. Ogawa, S. L. Olsen, H. Ono, Y. Onuki, P. Oskin, W. Ostrowicz, P. Pakhlov, G. Pakhlova, B. Pal, T. Pang, S. Pardi, S.-H. Park, S. Paul, T. K. Pedlar, R. Pestotnik, L. E. Piilonen, V. Popov, E. Prencipe, M. Ritter, A. Rostomyan, G. Russo, Y. Sakai, M. Salehi, S. Sandilya, T. Sanuki, V. Savinov, O. Schneider, G. Schnell, J. Schueler, C. Schwanda, Y. Seino, K. Senyo, O. Seon, M. E. Sevior, V. Shebalin, C. P. Shen, J.-G. Shiu, B. Shwartz, A. Sokolov, E. Solovieva, M. Starič, J. F. Strube, M. Sumihama, T. Sumiyoshi, W. Sutcliffe, M. Takizawa, U. Tamponi, K. Tanida, F. Tenchini, K. Trabelsi, T. Uglov, Y. Unno, S. Uno, P. Urquijo, Y. Usov, S. E. Vahsen, R. Van Tonder, G. Varner, A. Vinokurova, B. Wang, C. H. Wang, M.-Z. Wang, P. Wang, E. Won, S. B. Yang, H. Ye, C. Z. Yuan, Y. Yusa, Z. P. Zhang, V. Zhilich, and V. Zhukova

Subjects
e+-e- Experiments, Quarkonium, Spectroscopy, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, QC770-798
Abstract

Abstract We report a new measurement of the e + e − → ϒ(nS)π + π − (n = 1, 2, 3) cross sections at energies from 10.52 to 11.02 GeV using data collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e + e − collider. We observe a new structure in the energy dependence of the cross sections; if described by a Breit-Wigner function its mass and width are found to be M = 10752.7 ± 5.9 − 1.1 + 0.7 MeV / c 2 $$ M=\left(10752.7\pm {5.9}_{-1.1}^{+0.7}\right)\mathrm{MeV}/{c}^2 $$ and Γ = 35.5 − 11.3 − 3.3 + 17.6 + 3.9 $$ \Gamma =\left({35.5}_{-11.3\kern0.5em -3.3}^{+17.6+3.9}\right) $$ MeV, where the first error is statistical and the second is systematic. The global significance of the new structure including systematic uncertainty is 5.2 standard deviations. We also find evidence for the e + e − → ϒ (1S)π + π − process at the energy 10.52 GeV, which is below the B B ¯ $$ \overline{B} $$ threshold.

Published
2019
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15. GEOTECHNICAL FEATURES OF HISTORICAL ARCHITECTURAL MONUMENTS OF CENTRAL ASIA

Author

A.Zh. Zhussupbekov, A. Issina, Y. Iwasaki, Sh. Kenjaev, and I. Usmankhodjaev

Subjects
geotechnical analysis, anthropogenic impacts, constructions of architectural monuments, Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials, TA401-492
Abstract

In this paper geoenvironmental problems of the historical cities of Central Asia are considered, climatic, geotechnical, hydrogeological characteristics of the studied objects, their constructive decision and the analysis of deformations of elevated and underground construction designs are provided. Main reasons for deformations of monuments of architecture of Central Asia: uneven rainfall of soil of the basis in the most overloaded sites of designs of the building; seismic influences; violation of temperature moisture conditions and moisture; anthropogenous influence (especially notable in the historical cities of Samarkand and Bukhara where monuments of architecture are influenced by vibrations from traffic). In the paper the offered observation method of monuments of architecture of Central Asia and results of observation of the mausoleum Arystan-Bab and a mosque and minaret Kalon for 2014 is described.

Published
2020
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16. Evidence of a structure in $$\bar{K}^{0} \Lambda _{c}^{+}$$ K¯0Λc+ consistent with a charged $$\Xi _c(2930)^{+}$$ Ξc(2930)+ , and updated measurement of $$\bar{B}^{0} \rightarrow \bar{K}^{0} \Lambda _{c}^{+} \bar{\Lambda }_{c}^{-}$$ B¯0→K¯0Λc+Λ¯c- at Belle

Author

Y. B. Li, C. P. Shen, I. Adachi, H. Aihara, S. Al Said, D. M. Asner, T. Aushev, R. Ayad, V. Babu, I. Badhrees, S. Bahinipati, Y. Ban, V. Bansal, P. Behera, C. Beleño, V. Bhardwaj, B. Bhuyan, J. Biswal, A. Bobrov, A. Bozek, M. Bračko, T. E. Browder, L. Cao, D. Červenkov, P. Chang, V. Chekelian, A. Chen, B. G. Cheon, K. Chilikin, K. Cho, S.-K. Choi, Y. Choi, S. Choudhury, D. Cinabro, S. Cunliffe, N. Dash, S. Di Carlo, J. Dingfelder, Z. Doležal, T. V. Dong, Z. Drásal, S. Eidelman, D. Epifanov, J. E. Fast, B. G. Fulsom, R. Garg, V. Gaur, N. Gabyshev, A. Garmash, M. Gelb, A. Giri, P. Goldenzweig, B. Golob, J. Haba, K. Hayasaka, S. Hirose, W.-S. Hou, T. Iijima, K. Inami, G. Inguglia, A. Ishikawa, R. Itoh, M. Iwasaki, Y. Iwasaki, W. W. Jacobs, I. Jaegle, H. B. Jeon, S. Jia, Y. Jin, K. K. Joo, A. B. Kaliyar, K. H. Kang, Y. Kato, T. Kawasaki, D. Y. Kim, J. B. Kim, S. H. Kim, K. Kinoshita, P. Kodyš, S. Korpar, D. Kotchetkov, P. Križan, R. Kroeger, P. Krokovny, T. Kuhr, Y.-J. Kwon, J. S. Lange, I. S. Lee, S. C. Lee, L. K. Li, L. Li Gioi, J. Libby, D. Liventsev, T. Luo, D. Matvienko, M. Merola, H. Miyata, R. Mizuk, H. K. Moon, T. Mori, R. Mussa, E. Nakano, T. Nanut, K. J. Nath, Z. Natkaniec, M. Nayak, N. K. Nisar, S. Nishida, K. Nishimura, K. Ogawa, S. Okuno, H. Ono, P. Pakhlov, G. Pakhlova, B. Pal, S. Pardi, H. Park, S. Paul, T. K. Pedlar, R. Pestotnik, L. E. Piilonen, V. Popov, E. Prencipe, A. Rostomyan, G. Russo, Y. Sakai, M. Salehi, S. Sandilya, L. Santelj, T. Sanuki, V. Savinov, O. Schneider, G. Schnell, C. Schwanda, Y. Seino, K. Senyo, O. Seon, M. E. Sevior, T.-A. Shibata, J.-G. Shiu, E. Solovieva, M. Starič, J. F. Strube, M. Sumihama, T. Sumiyoshi, M. Takizawa, U. Tamponi, K. Tanida, F. Tenchini, M. Uchida, T. Uglov, Y. Unno, S. Uno, Y. Usov, C. Van Hulse, R. Van Tonder, G. Varner, K. E. Varvell, V. Vorobyev, E. Waheed, B. Wang, C. H. Wang, M.-Z. Wang, P. Wang, X. L. Wang, S. Watanuki, E. Widmann, E. Won, H. Ye, J. Yelton, J. H. Yin, C. Z. Yuan, Y. Yusa, Z. P. Zhang, V. Zhilich, V. Zhukova, and V. Zhulanov

Subjects
Astrophysics, QB460-466, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, QC770-798
Abstract

Abstract We report evidence for the charged charmed-strange baryon $$\Xi _{c}(2930)^+$$ Ξc(2930)+ with a signal significance of 3.9$$\sigma $$ σ with systematic errors included. The charged $$\Xi _{c}(2930)^+$$ Ξc(2930)+ is found in its decay to $$K_{S}^{0} \Lambda _{c}^+$$ KS0Λc+ in the substructure of $$\bar{B}^{0} \rightarrow K^{0}_{S} \Lambda _{c}^{+} \bar{\Lambda }_{c}^{-}$$ B¯0→KS0Λc+Λ¯c- decays. The measured mass and width are $$[2942.3 \pm 4.4 ({\mathrm{stat.}}) \pm {1.5}({\mathrm{syst.}})]$$ [2942.3±4.4(stat.)±1.5(syst.)] MeV/$$c^{2}$$ c2 and $$[14.8 \pm 8.8({\mathrm{stat.}}) \pm {2.5}({\mathrm{syst.}})]$$ [14.8±8.8(stat.)±2.5(syst.)] MeV, respectively, and the product branching fraction is $$\mathcal{B}(\bar{B}^{0} \rightarrow \Xi _c(2930)^{+} \bar{\Lambda }_{c}^{-}) \mathcal{B}(\Xi _c(2930)^{+}\rightarrow \bar{K}^{0} \Lambda _{c}^{+})=[2.37 \pm 0.51 ({\mathrm{stat.}})\pm 0.31({\mathrm{syst.}})]\times 10^{-4}$$ B(B¯0→Ξc(2930)+Λ¯c-)B(Ξc(2930)+→K¯0Λc+)=[2.37±0.51(stat.)±0.31(syst.)]×10-4 . We also measure $$\mathcal{B}(\bar{B}^{0} \rightarrow \bar{K}^{0} \Lambda _{c}^{+} \bar{\Lambda }_{c}^{-}) = [3.99 \pm 0.76({\mathrm{stat.}}) \pm 0.51({\mathrm{syst.}})] \times 10^{-4}$$ B(B¯0→K¯0Λc+Λ¯c-)=[3.99±0.76(stat.)±0.51(syst.)]×10-4 with greater precision than previous experiments, and present the results of a search for the charmonium-like state Y(4660) and its spin partner, $$Y_{\eta }$$ Yη , in the $$\Lambda _{c}^{+}\bar{\Lambda }_{c}^{-}$$ Λc+Λ¯c- invariant mass spectrum. No clear signals of the Y(4660) or $$Y_{\eta }$$ Yη are observed and the 90% credibility level (C.L.) upper limits on their production rates are determined. These measurements are obtained from a sample of $$(772\pm 11)\times 10^{6} B\bar{B}$$ (772±11)×106BB¯ pairs collected at the $$\Upsilon (4S)$$ Υ(4S) resonance by the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric energy electron-positron collider.

Published
2018
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17. Inclusive study of bottomonium production in association with an $$\eta $$ η meson in $$e^+e^-$$ e+e- annihilations near $$\varUpsilon (5S)$$ Υ(5S)

Author

U. Tamponi, E. Guido, R. Mussa, I. Adachi, H. Aihara, S. Al Said, D. M. Asner, H. Atmacan, V. Aulchenko, T. Aushev, R. Ayad, V. Babu, I. Badhrees, A. M. Bakich, V. Bansal, E. Barberio, P. Behera, M. Berger, V. Bhardwaj, B. Bhuyan, J. Biswal, A. Bondar, A. Bozek, M. Bračko, T. E. Browder, D. Červenkov, A. Chen, B. G. Cheon, K. Chilikin, K. Cho, Y. Choi, D. Cinabro, S. Cunliffe, T. Czank, N. Dash, S. Di Carlo, Z. Doležal, Z. Drásal, S. Eidelman, D. Epifanov, J. E. Fast, T. Ferber, B. G. Fulsom, R. Garg, V. Gaur, N. Gabyshev, A. Garmash, M. Gelb, P. Goldenzweig, J. Haba, T. Hara, K. Hayasaka, H. Hayashii, M. T. Hedges, W.-S. Hou, K. Inami, G. Inguglia, A. Ishikawa, R. Itoh, M. Iwasaki, Y. Iwasaki, I. Jaegle, H. B. Jeon, Y. Jin, K. K. Joo, T. Julius, K. H. Kang, T. Kawasaki, H. Kichimi, D. Y. Kim, H. J. Kim, J. B. Kim, K. T. Kim, S. H. Kim, K. Kinoshita, P. Kodyš, S. Korpar, D. Kotchetkov, P. Križan, R. Kroeger, P. Krokovny, R. Kulasiri, Y.-J. Kwon, I. S. Lee, S. C. Lee, L. K. Li, Y. Li, L. Li Gioi, J. Libby, D. Liventsev, T. Luo, M. Masuda, T. Matsuda, D. Matvienko, M. Merola, H. Miyata, R. Mizuk, G. B. Mohanty, H. K. Moon, T. Mori, T. Nanut, K. J. Nath, Z. Natkaniec, M. Nayak, N. K. Nisar, S. Nishida, S. Okuno, H. Ono, Y. Onuki, P. Pakhlov, G. Pakhlova, B. Pal, H. Park, S. Paul, T. K. Pedlar, R. Pestotnik, L. E. Piilonen, M. Ritter, A. Rostomyan, G. Russo, Y. Sakai, M. Salehi, S. Sandilya, T. Sanuki, V. Savinov, O. Schneider, G. Schnell, C. Schwanda, Y. Seino, K. Senyo, O. Seon, M. E. Sevior, V. Shebalin, C. P. Shen, T.-A. Shibata, N. Shimizu, J.-G. Shiu, B. Shwartz, A. Sokolov, E. Solovieva, M. Starič, J. F. Strube, T. Sumiyoshi, M. Takizawa, K. Tanida, F. Tenchini, K. Trabelsi, M. Uchida, S. Uehara, T. Uglov, Y. Unno, S. Uno, P. Urquijo, C. Van Hulse, G. Varner, A. Vinokurova, V. Vorobyev, A. Vossen, B. Wang, C. H. Wang, M.-Z. Wang, P. Wang, X. L. Wang, M. Watanabe, Y. Watanabe, E. Widmann, E. Won, H. Ye, C. Z. Yuan, Y. Yusa, S. Zakharov, Z. P. Zhang, V. Zhilich, V. Zhukova, V. Zhulanov, and A. Zupanc

Subjects
Astrophysics, QB460-466, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, QC770-798
Abstract

Abstract We study bottomonium production in association with an $$\eta $$ η meson in $$e^+e^-$$ e+e- annihilations near the $$\varUpsilon (5S)$$ Υ(5S) , at a centre-of-mass energy of $$\sqrt{s}=10.866$$ s=10.866 GeV. The results are based on the 121.4 fb$$^{-1}$$ -1 data sample collected by the Belle experiment at the asymmetric-energy KEKB collider. Only the $$\eta $$ η meson is reconstructed and the missing-mass spectrum of $$\eta $$ η candidates is investigated. We observe the $$e^+e^-\rightarrow \eta \varUpsilon _J(1D)$$ e+e-→ηΥJ(1D) process and find evidence for the $$e^+e^-\rightarrow \eta \varUpsilon (2S)$$ e+e-→ηΥ(2S) process, while no significant signals of $$\varUpsilon (1S)$$ Υ(1S) , $$h_b(1P)$$ hb(1P) , nor $$h_b(2P)$$ hb(2P) are found. Cross sections for the studied processes are reported.

Published
2018
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18. Observation of $$\Xi _{c}(2930)^0$$ Ξc(2930)0 and updated measurement of $$B^{-} \rightarrow K^{-} \Lambda _{c}^{+} \bar{\Lambda }_{c}^{-}$$ B-→K-Λc+Λ¯c- at Belle

Author

Y. B. Li, C. P. Shen, I. Adachi, J. K. Ahn, H. Aihara, S. Al Said, D. M. Asner, T. Aushev, R. Ayad, V. Babu, I. Badhrees, A. M. Bakich, Y. Ban, V. Bansal, P. Behera, M. Berger, V. Bhardwaj, B. Bhuyan, J. Biswal, G. Bonvicini, A. Bozek, M. Bračko, T. E. Browder, D. Červenkov, V. Chekelian, A. Chen, B. G. Cheon, K. Chilikin, K. Cho, S.-K. Choi, Y. Choi, D. Cinabro, S. Cunliffe, N. Dash, S. Di Carlo, Z. Doležal, Z. Drásal, S. Eidelman, D. Epifanov, J. E. Fast, T. Ferber, B. G. Fulsom, R. Garg, V. Gaur, N. Gabyshev, A. Garmash, M. Gelb, A. Giri, P. Goldenzweig, E. Guido, J. Haba, T. Hara, K. Hayasaka, H. Hayashii, M. T. Hedges, W.-S. Hou, T. Iijima, K. Inami, G. Inguglia, A. Ishikawa, R. Itoh, M. Iwasaki, Y. Iwasaki, W. W. Jacobs, S. Jia, Y. Jin, K. K. Joo, T. Julius, G. Karyan, Y. Kato, T. Kawasaki, H. Kichimi, C. Kiesling, D. Y. Kim, J. B. Kim, K. T. Kim, S. H. Kim, K. Kinoshita, P. Kodyš, S. Korpar, D. Kotchetkov, P. Križan, R. Kroeger, P. Krokovny, R. Kulasiri, T. Kumita, A. Kuzmin, Y.-J. Kwon, I. S. Lee, S. C. Lee, L. K. Li, L. Li Gioi, J. Libby, D. Liventsev, M. Lubej, T. Luo, J. MacNaughton, M. Masuda, T. Matsuda, M. Merola, K. Miyabayashi, H. Miyata, R. Mizuk, G. B. Mohanty, H. K. Moon, T. Mori, M. Mrvar, R. Mussa, E. Nakano, M. Nakao, T. Nanut, K. J. Nath, Z. Natkaniec, M. Nayak, M. Niiyama, S. Nishida, S. Ogawa, P. Pakhlov, G. Pakhlova, B. Pal, S. Pardi, C. W. Park, H. Park, S. Paul, T. K. Pedlar, R. Pestotnik, L. E. Piilonen, V. Popov, A. Rostomyan, G. Russo, Y. Sakai, M. Salehi, S. Sandilya, L. Santelj, T. Sanuki, O. Schneider, G. Schnell, C. Schwanda, Y. Seino, V. Shebalin, T.-A. Shibata, J.-G. Shiu, B. Shwartz, A. Sokolov, E. Solovieva, M. Starič, J. F. Strube, M. Sumihama, T. Sumiyoshi, M. Takizawa, U. Tamponi, K. Tanida, F. Tenchini, M. Uchida, T. Uglov, Y. Unno, S. Uno, C. Van Hulse, G. Varner, V. Vorobyev, A. Vossen, E. Waheed, B. Wang, C. H. Wang, M.-Z. Wang, P. Wang, X. L. Wang, M. Watanabe, Y. Watanabe, E. Widmann, E. Won, H. Ye, J. Yelton, C. Z. Yuan, Y. Yusa, S. Zakharov, Z. P. Zhang, V. Zhilich, V. Zhukova, and V. Zhulanov

Subjects
Astrophysics, QB460-466, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, QC770-798
Abstract

Abstract We report the first observation of the $$\Xi _{c}(2930)^0$$ Ξc(2930)0 charmed-strange baryon with a significance greater than 5$$\sigma $$ σ . The $$\Xi _{c}(2930)^0$$ Ξc(2930)0 is found in its decay to $$K^- \Lambda _{c}^+$$ K-Λc+ in $$B^{-} \rightarrow K^{-} \Lambda _{c}^{+} \bar{\Lambda }_{c}^{-}$$ B-→K-Λc+Λ¯c- decays. The measured mass and width are $$[2928.9 \pm 3.0(\mathrm stat.)^{+0.9}_{-12.0}(\mathrm syst.)]$$ [2928.9±3.0(stat.)-12.0+0.9(syst.)] MeV/$$c^{2}$$ c2 and $$[19.5 \pm 8.4(\mathrm stat.) ^{+5.9}_{-7.9}(\mathrm syst.)]$$ [19.5±8.4(stat.)-7.9+5.9(syst.)] MeV, respectively, and the product branching fraction is $$\mathcal{B}(B^{-} \rightarrow \Xi _{c}(2930)^0 \bar{\Lambda }_{c}^{-}) \mathcal{B}(\Xi _{c}(2930)^0 \rightarrow K^- \Lambda _{c}^{+})=[1.73 \pm 0.45(\mathrm stat.) \pm 0.21(\mathrm syst.)]\times 10^{-4}$$ B(B-→Ξc(2930)0Λ¯c-)B(Ξc(2930)0→K-Λc+)=[1.73±0.45(stat.)±0.21(syst.)]×10-4 . We also measure $$\mathcal{B}(B^{-} \rightarrow K^{-} \Lambda _{c}^{+} \bar{\Lambda }_{c}^{-}) = [4.80 \pm 0.43(\mathrm stat.) \pm 0.60(\mathrm syst.)] \times 10^{-4}$$ B(B-→K-Λc+Λ¯c-)=[4.80±0.43(stat.)±0.60(syst.)]×10-4 with improved precision, and search for the charmonium-like state Y(4660) and its spin partner, $$Y_{\eta }$$ Yη , in the $$\Lambda _{c}^{+}\bar{\Lambda }_{c}^{-}$$ Λc+Λ¯c- invariant mass spectrum. No clear signals of the Y(4660) nor its spin partner are observed and the 90% credibility level (C.L.) upper limits on their production rates are determined. These measurements are obtained from a sample of $$(772\pm 11)\times 10^{6} B\bar{B}$$ (772±11)×106BB¯ pairs collected at the $$\Upsilon (4S)$$ Υ(4S) resonance by the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric energy electron–positron collider.

Published
2018
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19. Measurement of branching fractions and search for CP violation in D 0 → π + π − η, D 0 → K + K − η, and D 0 → ϕη at Belle

Author

S. Sandilya, S. Jia, G.V. Russo, A. Kuzmin, A. Korobov, S. Al Said, A. Sangal, E.-J. Jang, W. S. Hou, M. Starič, M. Merola, G. Bonvicini, A. Vinokurova, S. E. Vahsen, K. Senyo, E. Graziani, P. Krokovny, Y. Choi, V. Popov, Yongsun Kim, K. Lalwani, V.N. Zhilich, M. Takizawa, K. H. Kang, K. Cho, S. Uno, C. Schwanda, Y. Iwasaki, John Yelton, G. Schnell, Z. Doležal, G. De Nardo, Y. J. Kwon, W. B. Yan, D. Epifanov, Z. Natkaniec, M. Iwasaki, S. Das, G. De Pietro, L. Nayak, V. Babu, M. Z. Wang, K. Kinoshita, K. Miyabayashi, N. Rout, T. Kuhr, E. Won, V. Gaur, T. K. Pedlar, Antonio Budano, B. G. Cheon, G. B. Mohanty, B. Golob, C. H. Li, T. Gu, L. K. Li, M. Nayak, Y. Yusa, Dipak Kumar Sahoo, F. Tenchini, F. Di Capua, Luka Santelj, S. K. Choi, Seongbae Yang, R. Ayad, T. Ferber, T. Uglov, A. K. Giri, Seema Bahinipati, Prafulla Kumar Behera, Y. Sakai, Shih-Chang Lee, P. Pakhlov, A. Natochii, T. Sumiyoshi, K. Inami, K. Lieret, A. Passeri, K.-H. Kim, J. Biswal, M. Bračko, H. E. Cho, N. K. Nisar, M. Masuda, K. Uno, Felix Metzner, M. Uchida, C. H. Kim, T. Sanuki, Tomoyuki Konno, D. Y. Kim, S.-H. Park, A. Bozek, J. Bennett, E. Prencipe, H. Atmacan, K. K. Joo, L. E. Piilonen, G. S. Varner, P. Oskin, J. G. Shiu, T. V. Dong, S.-J. Cho, A. Chen, N. Dash, C. P. Shen, E. Solovieva, L. Li Gioi, Iki Adachi, Seok Kim, B. G. Fulsom, M. Shapkin, A. J. Schwartz, K. Chilikin, K. Nishimura, M. Laurenza, A. Bobrov, R. Mizuk, M. Campajola, V. Savinov, S. Nishida, S. Cunliffe, M. Sumihama, X. L. Wang, M. C. Chang, V. Chekelian, H. Ono, R. Dhamija, R. Van Tonder, Tagir Aushev, E. Waheed, Samo Korpar, V. Zhukova, C. Sharma, Peter Kodys, W. W. Jacobs, P. L. Wang, V.M. Aulchenko, Y. Unno, Y. Guan, P. Branchini, K. Kumara, G. Karyan, T. Mori, H. Aihara, Z. S. Stottler, S. Watanuki, Z. P. Zhang, G. Pakhlova, H. Ye, M. Niiyama, S. Halder, T. Bilka, T. E. Browder, M. Bessner, C. H. Wang, S. Paul, S. Pardi, B.A. Shwartz, Y. Q. Chen, Bruce Yabsley, Y. Jin, R. Kroeger, P. Goldenzweig, R. Pestotnik, K. Tanida, D. Cinabro, P. Chang, M. Kumar, D. Červenkov, Somnath Choudhury, D. Matvienko, J. Libby, D. M. Asner, J. H. Yin, K. Hayasaka, C. Kiesling, E. Kovalenko, Rocky Bala Garg, Y. Seino, C. Hadjivasiliou, M. T. Prim, D. Liventsev, A. Ishikawa, M. Nakao, P. Križan, Andrey Sokolov, T. Podobnik, Semen Eidelman, Belle, Collaboration, Campajola, M., De Nardo, G., Di Capua, F., Merola, M., Pardi, S., Russo, G., and Et, Al.

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Charm physic, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, e, −, e +-e − Experiments, QC770-798, +, 01 natural sciences, Combinatorics, KEKB, CP violation, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, 0103 physical sciences, 010306 general physics, Experiments, Charm physics
Abstract

We measure the branching fractions and CP asymmetries for the singly Cabibbo-suppressed decays D0 → π+π−η, D0 → K+K−η, and D0 → ϕη, using 980 fb−1 of data from the Belle experiment at the KEKB e+e− collider. We obtain$$ {\displaystyle \begin{array}{c}\mathcal{B}\left({D}^0\to {\pi}^{+}{\pi}^{-}\eta \right)=\left[1.22\pm 0.02\left(\mathrm{stat}\right)\pm 0.02\left(\mathrm{syst}\right)\pm 0.03\left({\mathcal{B}}_{\mathrm{ref}}\right)\right]\times {10}^{-3},\\ {}\mathcal{B}\left({D}^0\to {K}^{+}{K}^{-}\eta \right)=\left[{1.80}_{-0.06}^{+0.07}\left(\mathrm{stat}\right)\pm 0.04\left(\mathrm{syst}\right)\pm 0.05\left({\mathcal{B}}_{\mathrm{ref}}\right)\right]\times {10}^{-4},\\ {}\mathcal{B}\left({D}^0\to \phi \eta \right)=\left[1.84\pm 0.09\left(\mathrm{stat}\right)\pm 0.06\left(\mathrm{syst}\right)\pm 0.05\left({\mathcal{B}}_{\mathrm{ref}}\right)\right]\times {10}^{-4},\end{array}} $$ B D 0 → π + π − η = 1.22 ± 0.02 stat ± 0.02 syst ± 0.03 B ref × 10 − 3 , B D 0 → K + K − η = 1.80 − 0.06 + 0.07 stat ± 0.04 syst ± 0.05 B ref × 10 − 4 , B D 0 → ϕη = 1.84 ± 0.09 stat ± 0.06 syst ± 0.05 B ref × 10 − 4 , where the third uncertainty ($$ \mathcal{B} $$ B ref) is from the uncertainty in the branching fraction of the reference mode D0 → K−π+η. The color-suppressed decay D0 → ϕη is observed for the first time, with very high significance. The results for the CP asymmetries are$$ {\displaystyle \begin{array}{c}{A}_{CP}\left({D}^0\ {\pi}^{+}{\pi}^{-}\eta \right)=\left[0.9\pm 1.2\left(\mathrm{stat}\right)\pm 0.5\left(\mathrm{syst}\right)\right]\%,\\ {}{A}_{CP}\left({D}^0\to {K}^{+}{K}^{-}\eta \right)=\left[-1.4\pm 3.3\left(\mathrm{stat}\right)\pm 1.1\left(\mathrm{syst}\right)\right]\%,\\ {} ACP\ \left({D}^0\to \phi \eta \right)=\left[-1.9\pm 4.4\left(\mathrm{stat}\right)\pm 0.6\left(\mathrm{syst}\right)\right]\%.\end{array}} $$ A CP D 0 π + π − η = 0.9 ± 1.2 stat ± 0.5 syst % , A CP D 0 → K + K − η = − 1.4 ± 3.3 stat ± 1.1 syst % , ACP D 0 → ϕη = − 1.9 ± 4.4 stat ± 0.6 syst % . The results for D0 → π+π−η are a significant improvement over previous results. The branching fraction and ACP results for D0 → K+K−η, and the ACP result for D0 → ϕη, are the first such measurements. No evidence for CP violation is found in any of these decays.

Published
2021

20. IR fixed points in SU(3) gauge theories

Author

K.-I. Ishikawa, Y. Iwasaki, Yu Nakayama, and T. Yoshie

Subjects
Physics, QC1-999
Abstract

We propose a novel RG method to specify the location of the IR fixed point in lattice gauge theories and apply it to the SU(3) gauge theories with Nf fundamental fermions. It is based on the scaling behavior of the propagator through the RG analysis with a finite IR cutoff, which we cannot remove in the conformal field theories in sharp contrast to the confining theories. The method also enables us to estimate the anomalous mass dimension in the continuum limit at the IR fixed point. We perform the program for Nf=16,12,8 and Nf=7 and indeed identify the location of the IR fixed points in all cases.

Published
2015
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21. Bi-directional relationships of arterial stiffness with hypertension and diabetes mellitus from the early pathophysiological stages: a 16-year prospective observational study

Author

H Nakano, K Shiina, T Takahashi, M Fujii, Y Iwasaki, C Matsumoto, A Yamashina, T Chikamori, and H Tomiyama

Subjects
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
Abstract

Background Hypertension and diabetes mellitus frequently coexist; however, it has not yet been clarified if the bidirectional longitudinal relationships between arterial stiffness and hypertension are independent of those between arterial stiffness and diabetes mellitus. Methods In this 16-year prospective observational study, 3960 middle-aged employees of a Japanese company without hypertension/diabetes mellitus at the study baseline underwent annual repeated measurements of the blood pressure, serum glycosylated hemoglobin A1c levels (HbA1c), and brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV). Results By the end of the study period, 664, 779, 154, and 406 subjects developed hypertension, prehypertension, diabetes mellitus, and prediabetes, respectively. Increased baPWV at the baseline was associated with a significant odds ratio (per 1 standard deviation increase) for new onset of prehypertension/hypertension with (2.45/3.28, P Conclusions In middle-aged employees of a Japanese company, in contrast to the bidirectional relationships that exist between arterial stiffness and hypertension, increased arterial stiffness preceding the development of diabetes mellitus may represent that associated with the development of hypertension, as it is observed only in cases of diabetes mellitus coexisting with hypertension. Therefore, arterial stiffness may be associated to a greater degree with the development of hypertension than with the development of diabetes mellitus. Funding Acknowledgement Type of funding sources: Private company. Main funding source(s): Omron Health Care Company (Kyoto, Japan),Teijin Pharma Company (Tokyo, Japan)

Published
2022

22. Age-related differences in longitudinal associations between alcohol intake and arterial stiffness, pressure wave reflection, and inflammation in male employees

Author

T Takahashi, K Shina, H Nakno, M Fujii, Y Iwasaki, C Matsumoto, A Yamshina, H Tomiyama, and T Chikamori

Subjects
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
Abstract

Backgrounds While arterial stiffness and abnormal pressure wave reflection are independent cardiovascular risk, the difference of their association with alcohol intake have not been fully clarified. Aim This prospective observational study, which utilized repeated annual measurements performed over a 9-year period, applied mixed model analyses to examine age-related differences in longitudinal associations between alcohol intake and arterial stiffness, pressure wave reflection, and inflammation. Methods In 4016 middle-aged (43±9 years) healthy Japanese male employees, alcohol intake, brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV), radial augmentation index (rAI), and serum C-reactive protein (CRP) levels were measured annually during a 9-year study period. Based on the questionnaire, alcohol intake was classified as non-drinker, mild-moderate drinker (ethanol 1–20 g/day) and heavy drinker (>20 g/day). Results The estimated marginal mean baPWV (non-drinkers = 1306 cm/s, mild-moderate drinkers = 1311 cm/s, and heavy drinkers = 1337 cm/s, P Conclusion In middle-aged male Japanese employees, alcohol intake may attenuate inflammatory activity. While alcohol intake may exacerbate the progression of arterial stiffening in a dose-dependent manner without mediating inflammation, especially in subjects under 50 years of age, it may promote pressure wave reflection abnormalities with aging at earlier ages without further exacerbation at older ages. Funding Acknowledgement Type of funding sources: Private company. Main funding source(s): Omroncarpis

Published
2022

23. Measurement of the energy dependence of the e + e − → B B ¯ $$ B\overline{B} $$ , B B ¯ ∗ $$ B{\overline{B}}^{\ast } $$ and B ∗ B ¯ ∗ $$ {B}^{\ast }{\overline{B}}^{\ast } $$ exclusive cross sections

Author

J. G. Shiu, Jochen Dingfelder, W. B. Yan, S. Cunliffe, M. C. Chang, F. Tenchini, T. Sumiyoshi, Iki Adachi, T. Sanuki, S. Jia, Y. B. Li, T. Matsuda, L. E. Piilonen, H. Park, A. Bozek, P. Oskin, B. Golob, P. Lewis, V. Gaur, L. Nayak, V. Babu, Tagir Aushev, Y. Sakai, V. Zhukova, K. Lieret, Y. Iwasaki, M. Nayak, G. Schnell, T. Iijima, J. Biswal, M. Uchida, Y. J. Kwon, Prafulla Kumar Behera, P. Krokovny, Y. Onuki, T. Uglov, A. Sangal, G. B. Mohanty, A.E. Bondar, R. Mussa, A. Ishikawa, T. Ferber, N. Rout, S. Al Said, K. Cho, H. E. Cho, M. Nakao, J. Schueler, E. Won, R. Mizuk, P. Križan, M. Takizawa, M. Röhrken, K. Chilikin, M. Merola, N. Dash, F. Di Capua, T. Kuhr, M. Campajola, V.N. Zhilich, E. Solovieva, D. Epifanov, V.M. Aulchenko, Z. Doležal, T. Pang, S. Patra, A. Kuzmin, E.-J. Jang, G.V. Russo, Tomoyuki Konno, K. Senyo, Yongsun Kim, S. Ogawa, K. Miyabayashi, R. Dhamija, S. Sandilya, T. K. Pedlar, Shih-Chang Lee, S. Das, S. Uno, C. Schwanda, C. Z. Yuan, W. S. Hou, C.-L. Hsu, S.-J. Cho, P. Pakhlov, C. H. Kim, Seongbae Yang, R. Ayad, Seema Bahinipati, S. K. Choi, M. Starič, H. Hayashii, M. Bračko, D. Liventsev, C. P. Shen, G. S. Varner, K. Trabelsi, J. Li, Dipak Kumar Sahoo, Seok Kim, C. Sharma, Peter Kodys, W. W. Jacobs, S.-H. Park, J. Bennett, Luka Santelj, Andrey Sokolov, T. Podobnik, D. Y. Kim, E. Prencipe, R. Itoh, H. Kichimi, K. Nishimura, Felix Metzner, A. Rostomyan, K. Huang, E. Waheed, G. De Nardo, M. T. Hedges, B. G. Fulsom, L. Li Gioi, G. Karyan, A. Korobov, Semen Eidelman, A. Natochii, H. Ono, N. K. Nisar, H. Atmacan, K. Uno, X. P. Xu, M. Z. Wang, K. Kinoshita, Y. Choi, V. Popov, S. Watanuki, M. Masuda, S. Nishida, M. Iwasaki, Z. P. Zhang, B. G. Cheon, A. Garmash, Y. Unno, V. Chekelian, A. Chen, K. Belous, R. Van Tonder, M. Mrvar, P. L. Wang, J. H. Yin, G. Pakhlova, C. Kiesling, A. Bobrov, K. Kumara, V. Savinov, H. Aihara, Y. Usov, Z. S. Stottler, Rocky Bala Garg, Sadaharu Uehara, C. Hadjivasiliou, Samo Korpar, H. Ye, Samo Stanič, U. Tamponi, M. Bessner, C. H. Wang, S. Paul, M. Niiyama, T. Bilka, M. Watanabe, T. E. Browder, D. Červenkov, K. Tanida, D. Matvienko, B.A. Shwartz, Y. Jin, R. Kroeger, P. Goldenzweig, S. Pardi, Bruce Yabsley, R. Pestotnik, D. Cinabro, Somnath Choudhury, J. Libby, D. M. Asner, K. Hayasaka, E. Kovalenko, M. T. Prim, Takeo Kawasaki, Laboratoire de Physique des 2 Infinis Irène Joliot-Curie (IJCLab), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Belle

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Upsilon(10570): electroproduction, Overline, final state: ((n)jet), B: hadronic decay, measured [channel cross section], Hadron, e+-e− Experiments, Quarkonium, BELLE, annihilation [electron positron], QC770-798, electron positron: annihilation, Particle and resonance production, 01 natural sciences, energy dependence, e+-e��� Experiments, KEK-B, KEKB, ((n)jet) [final state], Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], ddc:530, B meson, 010306 general physics, Spectroscopy, hadronic decay [B], Physics, B: pair production, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, e +-e − Experiments, electron positron: colliding beams, Belle experiment, pair production [B], Upsilon(10870): electroproduction, electroproduction [Upsilon(10870)], 10.63-11.02 GeV-cms, electroproduction [Upsilon(10570)], colliding beams [electron positron], High Energy Physics::Experiment, channel cross section: measured, Energy (signal processing), experimental results
Abstract

Journal of high energy physics 06(6), 137 (2021). doi:10.1007/JHEP06(2021)137, We report the first measurement of the exclusive cross sections e$^{+}$e$^{���}$ ��� $ B\overline{B} $, e$^{+}$e$^{���}$ ��� $ B{\overline{B}}^{\ast } $, and e$^{+}$e$^{���}$ ��� $ {B}^{\ast }{\overline{B}}^{\ast } $ in the energy range from 10.63 GeV to 11.02 GeV. The B mesons are fully reconstructed in a large number of hadronic final states and the three channels are identified using a beam-constrained-mass variable. The shapes of the exclusive cross sections show oscillatory behavior with several maxima and minima. The results are obtained using data collected by the Belle experiment at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e$^{+}$e$^{���}$ collider.[graphic not available: see fulltext], Published by SISSA, [Trieste]

Published
2021
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24. Illustrating a new global-scale approach to estimating potential reduction in fish species richness due to flow alteration

Author

S. Yoshikawa, A. Yanagawa, Y. Iwasaki, P. Sui, S. Koirala, K. Hirano, A. Khajuria, R. Mahendran, Y. Hirabayashi, C. Yoshimura, and S. Kanae

Subjects
Technology, Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering, TD1-1066, Geography. Anthropology. Recreation, Environmental sciences, GE1-350
Abstract

Changes in river discharge due to human activities and climate change would affect the sustainability of freshwater ecosystems. To globally assess how changes in river discharge will affect the future status of freshwater ecosystems, global-scale hydrological simulations need to be connected with a model to estimate the durability of freshwater ecosystems. However, the development of this specific modelling combination for the global scale is still in its infancy. In this study, two statistical methods are introduced to link flow regimes to fish species richness (FSR): one is based on a linear relationship between FSR and mean river discharge (hereafter, FSR-MAD method), and the other is based on a multi-linear relationship between FSR and ecologically relevant flow indices involving several other flow characteristics and mean river discharge (FSR-FLVAR method). The FSR-MAD method has been used previously in global simulation studies. The FSR-FLVAR method is newly introduced here. These statistical methods for estimating FSR were combined with a set of global river discharge simulations to evaluate the potential impact of climate-change-induced flow alterations on FSR changes. Generally, future reductions in FSR with the FSR-FLVAR method are greater and much more scattered than with the FSR-MAD method. In arid regions, both methods indicate reductions in FSR because mean discharge is projected to decrease from past to future, although the magnitude of reductions in FSR is different between the two methods. In contrast, in heavy-snow regions a large reduction in FSR is shown by the FSR-FLVAR method due to increases in the frequency of low and high flows. Although further research is clearly needed to conclude which method is more appropriate, this study demonstrates that the FSR-FLVAR method could produce considerably different results when assessing the global role of flow alterations in changing freshwater ecosystems.

Published
2014
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26. Precise Measurement of the D0 and D+ Lifetimes at Belle II

Author

R. Mussa, F. Pham, H. Svidras, T. Lam, A. Ishikawa, L. E. Piilonen, M. Nakao, P. Križan, K. Yoshihara, Concettina Sfienti, P. Oskin, U. Tamponi, M. Iwasaki, T. Iijima, A. Kuzmin, M. Welsch, T. M. G. Kraetzschmar, E.-J. Jang, B. G. Cheon, S. Ogawa, G. Giakoustidis, H. Ono, L. M. Cremaldi, K. Matsuoka, T. Kuhr, G. L. Pinna Angioni, S. E. Vahsen, I. Ueda, S. Pardi, N. Rad, M. Bračko, A. Gabrielli, Antonio Budano, Y. Iwasaki, Y. J. Kwon, J. F. Strube, S. Kohani, L. Lanceri, S. Uehara, Makoto Tabata, Jakub Kandra, N. Rout, P. Leitl, T. V. Dong, W. Gradl, K. Flood, C. Niebuhr, X. Y. Zhou, S. Sandilya, M. Starič, M. Hernandez Villanueva, Hidekazu Kakuno, S. Y. Suzuki, L. Corona, R. Stroili, M. Remnev, S. Baehr, E. Wang, F. Meier, I. Ripp-Baudot, Shih-Chang Lee, S. Pokharel, R. Itoh, S. Jia, Dipak Kumar Sahoo, D. Bodrov, P. Bambade, Luka Santelj, Bruce Yabsley, T. Matsuda, Enrico Bernieri, S. Uno, H. Junkerkalefeld, L. Aggarwal, Sunil Bansal, Y. Unno, C. Murphy, C. Wessel, M. Niiyama, Rok Pestotnik, D. Biswas, T. Tsuboyama, F. Abudinén, M. Piccolo, Takeo Higuchi, Carlos Marinas, J. M. Roney, J. Libby, D. M. Asner, S. Halder, K. Hayasaka, R. Tiwary, C. Miller, C. H. Kim, F. Di Capua, T. Koga, A. B. Kaliyar, A. Pathak, K. Tanida, G. Dujany, H. G. Moser, T. Bilka, Daniel Greenwald, F. Tenchini, S. Prell, Seema Bahinipati, Andrey Sokolov, T. Uglov, B. Paschen, G. De Pietro, B. Shwartz, Y. Uematsu, M. Takizawa, Yu. Onishchuk, A. Vinokurova, S. Dubey, I. Heredia-De La Cruz, K. Hara, Y. Seino, H. Tanigawa, B. Golob, M. Bertemes, C.-L. Hsu, M. Watanabe, H. Ozaki, T. E. Browder, A. Glazov, O. Hartbrich, J. Schueler, M. T. Prim, Takeo Kawasaki, D. Y. Kim, Dmytro Levit, A. Natochii, J. Baudot, C. H. Li, K. Lieret, K. Inami, V. Zhukova, Y. Onuki, A. Fodor, Kouji Nakamura, S. Bilokin, R. Žlebčík, A. Baur, P. Krokovny, Sw. Banerjee, John Yelton, S. Stefkova, Q. D. Zhou, D. Cinabro, R. Giordano, Shuji Tanaka, E. C. Hill, Hamad Ahmed, Q. Y. Liu, M. Dorigo, E. Kovalenko, K. Unger, P. Pakhlov, Rakesh Kumar, T. Podobnik, A. J. Schwartz, Z. Doležal, G. Inguglia, G. Nazaryan, P. Chang, M. Kumar, I. Domínguez Jiménez, V. Bhardwaj, Z. Liptak, E. Bertholet, I. Adachi, F. Forti, M. Mrvar, J. Serrano, H. Ye, M. Barrett, E. Won, K. H. Kang, K. Cho, N. Molina-Gonzalez, A. Passeri, L. Zani, G. Polat, R. Kowalewski, K. Trabelsi, J. Guilliams, G. Finocchiaro, J. Bennett, A. Sangal, G. Casarosa, C. Praz, T. Gu, M. Z. Wang, K. Kinoshita, Peter Kodys, W. W. Jacobs, M. Bessner, G. S. Varner, A. Gellrich, S. Raiz, Abner Soffer, Elisa Manoni, K. Chirapatpimol, S. Reiter, N. Gabyshev, D. Červenkov, Nils Braun, T. Czank, S. Cunliffe, P. L. M. Podesta-Lerma, B. Spruck, I. M. Peruzzi, R. de Sangro, D. Epifanov, M. Campajola, H. Purwar, A. Selce, E. Solovieva, T. Lueck, A. Bolz, Somnath Choudhury, T. Hara, H. Aihara, K. Lautenbach, A. Panta, M. Merola, J. G. Shiu, Y.-T. Chen, Samo Korpar, Claudia Cecchi, G. de Marino, A. Rostomyan, A. Paladino, M. C. Chang, S. Bussino, V.N. Zhilich, L. B. Rizzuto, Agnese Martini, F. Bianchi, Y. Ushiroda, N. Toutounji, Jürgen Becker, S. Yamada, R. Manfredi, Hitoshi Hirata, Y. Kato, D. Ferlewicz, H. Nakazawa, P. Branchini, S. Bettarini, Yu. V. Usov, W. Sutcliffe, J. H. Yin, B. G. Fulsom, Florian Urs Bernlochner, S. Nishida, G. Karyan, A. Di Canto, Jochen Dingfelder, K. Senyo, H. M. Wakeling, J. Wiechczynski, T. K. Pedlar, K. Uno, Andreas Warburton, C. Kiesling, W. B. Yan, D. A. Sanders, Phillip Urquijo, R. Godang, Ya-Qiu Jin, G. De Nardo, D. Tonelli, R. Mizuk, M. Sumihama, C. H. Chen, Z. Natkaniec, A. Vossen, S. K. Choi, L. K. Li, E. R. Oxford, K. Miyabayashi, S. Duell, R. Peschke, E. Paoloni, K. Nishimura, Frank Simon, Seongbae Yang, N. Taniguchi, C. Hearty, Y. Guan, Prafulla Kumar Behera, M. Destefanis, M. Hoek, Matthias Bauer, R. Cheaib, K. Kumara, S. Spataro, X. P. Xu, E. Prencipe, M. Rozanska, H. Hayashii, Z. S. Stottler, A. K. Giri, R. J. Sobie, D. Matvienko, L. Vitale, N. K. Nisar, H. K. Moon, J. Kumar, S.-H. Park, J. S. Lange, C. Hadjivasiliou, R. Karl, T. D. Kimmel, Stefano Longo, T. Pang, S. Patra, A. Sibidanov, K. Adamczyk, F. Dattola, L. Cao, A. Bobrov, D. Liventsev, F. R. Le Diberder, Yongsun Kim, B. Gobbo, K. Lalwani, P. Goldenzweig, N. Anh Ky, E. Graziani, E. De La Cruz-Burelo, H. E. Cho, C. Schwanda, F. Krinner, E. Torassa, Pere Rados, M. V. Purohit, R. A. Briere, I. Nakamura, K. Chilikin, D. E. Jaffe, T. Humair, P. Ecker, M. Hohmann, E. Waheed, V. Aushev, Tomoyuki Konno, D. Dossett, C. Lyu, S.-J. Cho, A. De Yta-Hernandez, J. A. McKenna, Y. Kim, V. Babu, T. Ferber, S. Kurz, V. Popov, S. Dey, A. Hershenhorn, G. Rizzo, S. Lacaprara, N. Akopov, Soumen Paul, Felix Metzner, B. Scavino, H. Atmacan, G. B. Mohanty, Alberto Aloisio, Y. Yusa, Yuki Sato, M. Laurenza, V. Savinov, S. Bacher, K. Dort, H. Park, A. Bozek, K. Gudkova, Alessandro Gaz, S. H. Robertson, X. L. Wang, V. Chekelian, S. Hazra, R. Van Tonder, and H. Bae

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, law, 0103 physical sciences, General Physics and Astronomy, Resonance, 010306 general physics, Collider, 01 natural sciences, law.invention, Luminosity
Abstract

We report a measurement of the D^{0} and D^{+} lifetimes using D^{0}→K^{-}π^{+} and D^{+}→K^{-}π^{+}π^{+} decays reconstructed in e^{+}e^{-}→cc[over ¯] data recorded by the Belle II experiment at the SuperKEKB asymmetric-energy e^{+}e^{-} collider. The data, collected at center-of-mass energies at or near the ϒ(4S) resonance, correspond to an integrated luminosity of 72 fb^{-1}. The results, τ(D^{0})=410.5±1.1(stat)±0.8(syst) fs and τ(D^{+})=1030.4±4.7(stat)±3.1(syst) fs, are the most precise to date and are consistent with previous determinations.

Published
2021

27. Search for B+→K+νν¯ Decays Using an Inclusive Tagging Method at Belle II

Author

T. Pang, S. Patra, A. Pathak, K. Adamczyk, G.V. Russo, J. Libby, D. M. Asner, T. Matsuda, Enrico Bernieri, K. Hayasaka, T. V. Dong, Tomoyuki Konno, E. Kovalenko, L. Zani, S. Fiore, F. R. Le Diberder, C. Lyu, A. Vinokurova, S. Dubey, I. Heredia-De La Cruz, P. Grace, J. Baudot, C. H. Li, I. M. Peruzzi, S.-J. Cho, Y. Seino, A. De Yta-Hernandez, O. Hartbrich, Y. Ushiroda, C. Niebuhr, X. Y. Zhou, B. Wach, H. Windel, E. Graziani, E. De La Cruz-Burelo, M. T. Prim, D. Liventsev, P. Krokovny, Rakesh Kumar, C. La Licata, B.A. Shwartz, Takeo Kawasaki, F. Bianchi, H. M. Wakeling, L. E. Piilonen, I. Domínguez Jiménez, Hitoshi Hirata, K. H. Kang, K. Cho, P. Oskin, Agnese Martini, S. Sandilya, A. Kuzmin, M. Welsch, R. Mizuk, E. Ganiev, P. Taras, D. Biswas, A. B. Kaliyar, T. Iijima, C. W. Joo, A. Sangal, T. M. G. Kraetzschmar, S. Stefkova, M. Starič, M. Z. Wang, Andrey Sokolov, Nils Braun, K. Matsuoka, T. Kuhr, Y.-T. Lai, S. Ogawa, D. Cinabro, R. Giordano, A. Baur, H. Ye, J. Schueler, M. E. Sevior, Claudia Cecchi, A. Panta, M. Merola, W. Gradl, P. L. M. Podesta-Lerma, Antonio Budano, K. Chilikin, N. Akopov, G. Inguglia, G. Nazaryan, T. Kunigo, C. Ketter, P. Goldenzweig, A. Gaz, A. Korobov, P. Chang, M. Kumar, M. De Nuccio, K. Nishimura, Frank Simon, R. M. Seddon, D. E. Jaffe, Abner Soffer, N. Anh Ky, H. Ozaki, V. Babu, K. Senyo, S. H. Robertson, S. Nishida, C. H. Chen, S. E. Vahsen, A. J. Schwartz, Kazuhiko Hara, A. Frey, D. Epifanov, Marco Milesi, M. Hernandez Villanueva, G. Finocchiaro, Dipak Kumar Sahoo, P. Bambade, K. Tanida, Y. M. Yook, J. Serrano, T. Ferber, S. Cunliffe, X. L. Wang, Yizeng Li, A. Di Canto, S. Bussino, Sunil Bansal, J. Bennett, Andreas Warburton, Y. Iwasaki, F. Abudinén, Y. J. Kwon, Somnath Choudhury, Tagir Aushev, S. Kurz, Semen Eidelman, S. Pardi, S. Spataro, T. Humair, K. Nakamura, V. Zhukova, Y. Onuki, Makoto Tabata, V. Chekelian, D. Rodríguez Pérez, G. De Nardo, S. Y. Suzuki, S. Hazra, T. K. Pedlar, N. Taniguchi, M. Takizawa, J. G. Shiu, R. Mussa, Jakub Kandra, M. Campajola, N. Rout, X. P. Xu, B. Paschen, Paul Jackson, Y.-T. Chen, Soumen Paul, M. Uchida, Felix Metzner, A. Gellrich, S. Raiz, H. Svidras, A. Garmash, C. Hadjivasiliou, Daniel Greenwald, John Yelton, L. K. Li, R. Van Tonder, M. Hohmann, A. Lozar, Z. Doležal, A. Natochii, A. Ishikawa, K. Inami, N. Toutounji, N. Rad, R. Pestotnik, E. Paoloni, M. Nakao, Stefano Longo, F. Tenchini, I. Ripp-Baudot, F. Meier, P. Križan, M. Remnev, H. Miyake, C.-L. Hsu, L. Cao, B. Scavino, D. A. Sanders, D. Matvienko, J. Wiechczynski, Seongbae Yang, H. Tanigawa, T. Podobnik, B. Spruck, K. Dort, B. Golob, Melissa K. Takahashi, S. Prell, S. Bettarini, Bruce Yabsley, Shih-Chang Lee, S. Duell, C. Miller, C. Hearty, E. Prencipe, Q. Y. Liu, P. Ahlburg, Martin Ritter, Dmytro Levit, M. Maggiora, Phillip Urquijo, N. K. Nisar, K. Lieret, K. Trabelsi, C. H. Kim, Z. Liptak, E. C. Hill, H. Park, S. X. Li, A. Bozek, W. A. T. Wan Abdullah, H. G. Moser, H. Atmacan, D. J. Summers, J. S. Lange, K. Uno, T. Koga, A. Selce, A. Passeri, M. Piccolo, Peter Kodys, R. Karl, T. D. Kimmel, E. Waheed, V.N. Zhilich, V. Aushev, Carlos Marinas, W. W. Jacobs, M. Bertemes, D. Ferlewicz, H. Hayashii, W. Sutcliffe, Elisa Manoni, R. J. Sobie, John Webb, L. Vitale, K. Chirapatpimol, M. Eliachevitch, J. Kumar, S.-H. Park, Yuki Sato, V. Popov, C. Z. Yuan, L. Santelj, S. Dey, K. Miyabayashi, Y. Guan, A. Paladino, R. Manfredi, E. Solovieva, T. Lueck, A. Sibidanov, A. Glazov, M. Laurenza, L. B. Rizzuto, G. de Marino, G. S. Varner, A. Hershenhorn, J. H. Yin, R. Cheaib, P. Branchini, G. Karyan, K. Kumara, Florian Urs Bernlochner, K. Gudkova, S. Lacaprara, V. Savinov, C. Kiesling, R. de Sangro, Z. S. Stottler, G. B. Mohanty, Alberto Aloisio, F. Krinner, A. K. Giri, Y. Yusa, S. Marcello, S. Baehr, G. Rizzo, M. Bračko, M. Destefanis, R. Itoh, K. Yoshihara, Concettina Sfienti, M. Masuda, G. Dujany, M. Iwasaki, F. Dattola, Sw. Banerjee, Satoshi Tanaka, E. Torassa, B. G. Cheon, L. M. Cremaldi, C. Murphy, C. Wessel, N. Gabyshev, D. Červenkov, A. Rostomyan, S. Korpar, F. Forti, M. Mrvar, B. G. Fulsom, R. Godang, S. Watanuki, Prafulla Kumar Behera, K. Sumisawa, S. Kohani, L. Corona, J. Irakkathil Jabbar, M. Garcia-Hernandez, G. Pakhlova, A. Fodor, H. Kichimi, Kevin Varvell, E. Bertholet, Takeo Higuchi, H. Aihara, F. Müller, Y. Usov, K. Lautenbach, Pere Rados, G. De Pietro, J. M. Roney, V. Gaur, M. Sumihama, C. Praz, M. Nayak, Ya-Qiu Jin, D. Tonelli, M. Hoek, Yongsun Kim, B. Gobbo, S. Uno, C. Schwanda, H. Ono, P. Leitl, R. Stroili, Y. Unno, D. Y. Kim, Q. D. Zhou, Iki Adachi, G. Polat, T. Fillinger, S. Pokharel, F. Di Capua, Y. Onishchuk, P. Pakhlov, P. Lewis, G. Casarosa, T. Czank, Jürgen Becker, S. Yamada, Jochen Dingfelder, W. B. Yan, Z. Natkaniec, U. Tamponi, M. Bessner, Surajit Maity, L. Lanceri, H. Junkerkalefeld, S. Halder, T. Bilka, and T. E. Browder

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, Luminosity (scattering theory), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, Electron–positron annihilation, General Physics and Astronomy, Resonance, 01 natural sciences, law.invention, Pair production, law, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, B meson, 010306 general physics, Collider, Energy (signal processing)
Abstract

A search for the flavor-changing neutral-current decay B^{+}→K^{+}νν[over ¯] is performed at the Belle II experiment at the SuperKEKB asymmetric energy electron-positron collider. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 63 fb^{-1} collected at the ϒ(4S) resonance and a sample of 9 fb^{-1} collected at an energy 60 MeV below the resonance. Because the measurable decay signature involves only a single charged kaon, a novel measurement approach is used that exploits not only the properties of the B^{+}→K^{+}νν[over ¯] decay, but also the inclusive properties of the other B meson in the ϒ(4S)→BB[over ¯] event, to suppress the background from other B meson decays and light-quark pair production. This inclusive tagging approach offers a higher signal efficiency compared to previous searches. No significant signal is observed. An upper limit on the branching fraction of B^{+}→K^{+}νν[over ¯] of 4.1×10^{-5} is set at the 90% confidence level.

Published
2021

28. Measurement of the branching fraction of Λc+→pω decay at Belle

Author

T. Matsuda, A. Vinokurova, P. Pakhlov, D. Y. Kim, P. Krokovny, K. H. Kang, K. Cho, H. Park, A. Bozek, C.-L. Hsu, K. T. Kim, D. Epifanov, P. Goldenzweig, C. Sharma, J. Libby, Peter Kodys, W. W. Jacobs, M. Uchida, S. X. Li, K. K. Joo, L. K. Li, R. Mizuk, S. Sandilya, R. Dhamija, D. Liventsev, S. K. Choi, K. Tanida, Y. Yusa, E. Kovalenko, P. K. Behera, Y. Seino, S.-J. Cho, V.N. Zhilich, Y. Kato, V. Bhardwaj, T. K. Pedlar, G. De Pietro, P. Branchini, G. S. Varner, K.-H. Kim, Y.-T. Lai, Z. P. Zhang, Andrey Sokolov, M. T. Prim, M. Niiyama, J. H. Yin, M. Starič, C. Hadjivasiliou, M. Merola, C. P. Shen, K. Miyabayashi, T. Gu, M. Nayak, A. K. Giri, R. Itoh, H. Kichimi, F. Tenchini, Victoria Zhukova, A. Chen, S. Nishida, T. V. Dong, Y. Choi, M. Masuda, L. Nayak, T. Aushev, L. Santelj, A. Rostomyan, P. Wang, T. Podobnik, M. Takizawa, T. Sumiyoshi, H. Hayashii, Ya-Qiu Jin, J. G. Shiu, S. Al Said, S. E. Vahsen, T. Ferber, O. Hartbrich, T. Uglov, K. Gudkova, C. H. Kim, B. Golob, G. Schnell, Phillip Urquijo, T. Sanuki, T. Iijima, John Yelton, Z. Doležal, S. Das, M. Z. Wang, K. Kinoshita, N. K. Nisar, J. Li, A. Korobov, K. Kumara, N. Gabyshev, D. Červenkov, J. V. Bennett, H. Aihara, J. S. Lange, K. Uno, Y. Usov, S. Cunliffe, Jyoti Prakash Biswal, T. Pang, Y. B. Li, Yongsun Kim, T. Konno, Y. Guan, Y. Iwasaki, M. C. Chang, S. Uno, Y. J. Kwon, C. Schwanda, Seongbae Yang, G.V. Russo, K. Senyo, Z. S. Stottler, M. Shapkin, Antonio Budano, V. Gaur, Shih-Chang Lee, W. S. Hou, L. E. Piilonen, M. Nakao, B. G. Cheon, M. Röhrken, K. Chilikin, J. F. Strube, G. Pakhlova, P. Oskin, R. Mussa, S. Ogawa, N. Rout, R. Van Tonder, C. MacQueen, A. Ishikawa, Frank Simon, D. Bodrov, E. Wang, Vladimir Popov, Rahul Kumar, E. Waheed, R. B. Garg, B. Bhuyan, K. Hayasaka, A. Bobrov, K. Belous, S. Korpar, R. Kroeger, M. E. Sevior, Sudhanwa Patra, B. G. Fulsom, E. Graziani, T. E. Browder, P. Križan, Seokhee Park, H. E. Cho, R. Pestotnik, M. Campajola, A. B. Kaliyar, K. Lieret, M. Sumihama, M. Laurenza, Motoki Iwasaki, E. Won, Doyen Sahoo, W. Sutcliffe, V. Savinov, J. Borah, E. Solovieva, G. De Nardo, A. Natochii, K. Inami, M. Bračko, E. Prencipe, Bruce Yabsley, D. Cinabro, P. Chang, Somnath Choudhury, I. Adachi, F. Di Capua, W. B. Yan, H. Ono, Y. Unno, L. Li Gioi, H. Ye, S. Halder, Martin Florian Bessner, T. Bilka, U. Tamponi, S. Jia, C. H. Wang, S. Paul, and D. M. Asner

Subjects
Nuclear physics, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, 0103 physical sciences, 010306 general physics, 01 natural sciences
Published
2021

29. Clinical features and long-term prognosis of patients with congestive heart failure taking tolvaptan: a comparison between preserved and reduced left ventricular ejection fraction

Author

Yukichi Tokita, Toshiki Seki, Wataru Shimizu, J Matsuda, Yoshiaki Kubota, and Y. Iwasaki

Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty, Ejection fraction, business.industry, Internal medicine, Heart failure, Tolvaptan, medicine, Cardiology, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business, medicine.disease, medicine.drug, Term (time)
Abstract

Background There were few reports which investigated the clinical benefit of long-term use of tolvaptan (TLV) for heart failure (HF). The purpose of this study was to evaluate the long-term prognosis of patients administrated TLV for more than 1 year in the HF patients with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) and reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). Method In a total of 591 consecutive patients who were admitted to our hospital and administered TLV for HF between 2011 and 2018, we retrospectively enrolled 147 patients who were administered TLV for more than 1 year. The patients were classified into 2 groups, the HFpEF group (n=77, 52.4%) and the HFrEF group (n=70, 47.6%), and clinical backgrounds and long-term prognosis were examined. Furthermore, we performed stratified analysis based on the response to TLV defined by urine osmolality (The responder group n=40, the non-responder group n=52). Results The HFpEF group was significantly older (77.7±9.2 vs. 71.3±11.5 years, P Conclusion Long-term administration of TLV maybe more beneficial for HFpEF compared with HFrEF. This tendency was remarkable at non-responder group. Funding Acknowledgement Type of funding sources: None.

Published
2021

30. Measurements of the Branching Fractions of the Semileptonic Decays Ξc0→Ξ−ℓ+νℓ and the Asymmetry Parameter of Ξc0→Ξ−π+

Author

S. Jia, U. Tamponi, Dipak Kumar Sahoo, S. Pardi, A. Garmash, M. Bessner, G. Bonvicini, A. Natochii, N. K. Nisar, A. Vinokurova, M. Iwasaki, O. Hartbrich, B. Bhuyan, J. S. Lange, K. Uno, Andrey Sokolov, P. Krokovny, O. Grzymkowska, C. H. Wang, K.-H. Kim, L. E. Piilonen, Rakesh Kumar, J. Bennett, Jyoti Prakash Biswal, B. G. Cheon, D. Liventsev, K. H. Kang, K. Cho, S. Paul, S. Al Said, D. Cinabro, M. Z. Wang, K. Kinoshita, Yizeng Li, Semen Eidelman, Y. Jin, R. Kroeger, I. S. Lee, V. Savinov, M. Uchida, R. Mussa, T. Pang, A. Ishikawa, S. Patra, M. Kumar, P. Križan, P. Goldenzweig, H. Ye, R. Mizuk, S. Nishida, H. Ono, V. Bhardwaj, K. Adamczyk, S. Korpar, D. Epifanov, G.V. Russo, S. Das, Y. Iwasaki, A. Kuzmin, L. Nayak, V. Babu, G. Schnell, Y. J. Kwon, X. P. Xu, X. L. Wang, Prafulla Kumar Behera, S. Ogawa, G. S. Varner, J. T. McNeil, L. Li Gioi, A. Korobov, C. W. Joo, E. Prencipe, Somnath Choudhury, R. Van Tonder, N. Rout, M. Sumihama, P. L. Wang, T. Ferber, T. K. Pedlar, T. Kuhr, S. Cunliffe, H. Hayashii, R. Ayad, K. Kumara, M. Niiyama, R. Itoh, R. Dhamija, A. Rostomyan, J. G. Shiu, J. Libby, D. M. Asner, L. K. Li, M. C. Chang, K. Hayasaka, A. K. Giri, T. Mori, H. Aihara, B. G. Fulsom, K. Tanida, D. Y. Kim, Y. Usov, Seongbae Yang, T. Bilka, Tagir Aushev, Z. S. Stottler, E. Kovalenko, V. Zhukova, Y. Onuki, K. Lalwani, C. H. Li, S. Uno, A. Vossen, M. Masuda, Iki Adachi, M. Watanabe, T. E. Browder, H. Park, A. Bozek, Tomoyuki Konno, K. Nishimura, Y. Seino, C. Schwanda, M. Hernandez Villanueva, M. Campajola, E. Won, S. Watanuki, T. Uglov, M. T. Prim, Z. P. Zhang, T. V. Dong, Y. Sakai, V.N. Zhilich, Y. Kato, S. Sandilya, K. Lieret, F. Tenchini, V. Gaur, S.-J. Cho, T. Podobnik, G. Pakhlova, C.-L. Hsu, M. Starič, N. Dash, E. Solovieva, C. Sharma, M. Nayak, K. Senyo, Peter Kodys, W. W. Jacobs, T. Sanuki, C. P. Shen, Seok Kim, Shih-Chang Lee, D. Matvienko, F. Di Capua, C. H. Kim, G. Karyan, H. Kichimi, P. Pakhlov, N. Gabyshev, D. Červenkov, Rocky Bala Garg, W. B. Yan, Sadaharu Uehara, C. Hadjivasiliou, J. H. Yin, M. Bračko, A. Chen, G. De Nardo, G. B. Mohanty, M. Shapkin, M. Röhrken, K. Chilikin, C. Z. Yuan, Y. Choi, V. Popov, L. Santelj, R. Pestotnik, S. K. Choi, K. Gudkova, Felix Metzner, K. K. Joo, and T. J. Moon

Subjects
Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, media_common.quotation_subject, Zero (complex analysis), General Physics and Astronomy, Branching (polymer chemistry), 01 natural sciences, Asymmetry, Crystallography, KEKB, 0103 physical sciences, 010306 general physics, media_common, Lepton
Abstract

Using data samples of 89.5 and 711fb$^{-1}$ recorded at energies of $\sqrt{s}$=10.52 and 10.58 GeV, respectively, with the Belle detector at the KEKB e$^{+}$e$^{-}$ collider, we report measurements of branching fractions of semileptonic decays Ξ$_{c}$$^{0}$ → Ξ$^{-}$l$^{+}$ν$_{l}$(l=e or μ) and the CP-asymmetry parameter of Ξ$_{c}$$^{0}$ → Ξ$^{-}$π$^{+}$ decay. The branching fractions are measured to be B(Ξ$_{c}$$^{0}$ → Ξ$^{-}$e$^{+}$ν$_{e}$)= 1.31±0.04±0.07±0.38)% and B(Ξ$_{c}$$^{0}$ → Ξ$^{-}$μ$^{+}$ν$_{μ}$ = (1.27±0.06±0.10±0.37)% , and the decay parameter α$_{Ξπ}$ is measured to be 0.63±0.03±0.01 with much improved precision compared with the current world average. The corresponding ratio B(Ξ$_{c}$$^{0}$ → Ξ$^{-}$e$^{+}$ν$_{e}$) /B(Ξ$_{c}$$^{0}$ → Ξ$^{-}$μ$^{+}$ν$_{μ}$) is 1.03±0.05±0.07, which is consistent with the expectation of lepton flavor universality. The first measured asymmetry parameter A$_{CP}$=(α$_{Ξ^{-}π^{+}}$+α$_{Ξ^{+}π^{-}}$)/(α$_{Ξ^{-}π^{+}}$+α$_{Ξ^{+}π^{-}}$) = 0.024±0.052±0.014 is found to be consistent with zero. The first and the second uncertainties above are statistical and systematic, respectively, while the third ones arise due to the uncertainty of the Ξ$_{c}$$^{0}$ → Ξ$^{-}$π$^{+}$ branching fraction.

Published
2021

31. Evidence for the decay Ωc0→π+Ω(2012)−→π+(K¯Ξ)−

Author

G. Schnell, F. Tenchini, S. Das, T. Kuhr, Y. Sakai, T. Podobnik, T. Sumiyoshi, S.-J. Cho, Antonio Budano, L. Li Gioi, K. Senyo, K. Lieret, J. Libby, K. Trabelsi, Y. Yusa, K. Kumara, P. Pakhlov, Shih-Chang Lee, C. Hadjivasiliou, G. De Pietro, F. Di Capua, E. Kovalenko, T. Sanuki, Z. S. Stottler, L. E. Piilonen, G. Pakhlova, T. Gu, P. Oskin, H. Ye, J. T. McNeil, Andrey Sokolov, A. Bozek, Y. Seino, E. Solovieva, D. Epifanov, C. H. Li, R. Ayad, M. Nayak, M. T. Prim, B. G. Cheon, K. Nishimura, M. Z. Wang, K. Kinoshita, D. Červenkov, Ya-Qiu Jin, Seema Bahinipati, T. V. Dong, Y. Choi, Shoichi Watanuki, Victoria Zhukova, R. Kroeger, L. Santelj, S. Nishida, T. K. Pedlar, D. Cinabro, A. Chen, H. Ono, S. Cunliffe, V. Chekelian, T. Mori, H. Aihara, Y. Usov, P. Chang, K. Tanida, C. Z. Yuan, K. Hayasaka, E. Prencipe, D. Matvienko, W. Sutcliffe, Jyoti Prakash Biswal, Y. Onuki, R. Van Tonder, V.E. Shebalin, A. Sangal, M. C. Chang, S. Al Said, S. Korpar, W. B. Yan, T. Matsuda, R. Mussa, R. B. Garg, B. G. Fulsom, Y. Unno, Somnath Choudhury, M. Takizawa, I. Adachi, S. Pardi, H. E. Cho, T. E. Browder, Z. Natkaniec, A. Ishikawa, Seokhee Park, S. Halder, N. Dash, M. Laurenza, John Yelton, E. Won, Z. Doležal, Seongbae Yang, Yongsun Kim, A. Vinokurova, T. Uglov, T. Bilka, M. Merola, K. Lalwani, V. M. Aulchenko, V. Gaur, G. De Nardo, S. Uno, C. Schwanda, V. Savinov, Bruce Yabsley, P. Križan, P. Krokovny, K. K. Joo, Vladimir Popov, M. Nakao, K. H. Kang, K. Cho, Doyen Sahoo, J. G. Shiu, A. Natochii, K. Inami, C. Kiesling, P. K. Behera, M. Bračko, E.-J. Jang, D. Y. Kim, T. Konno, E. Waheed, M. Sumihama, Martin Florian Bessner, Motoki Iwasaki, D. M. Asner, A. Passeri, K.-H. Kim, A. Korobov, M. Shapkin, O. Werbycka, H. Atmacan, K. Chilikin, Mukesh Kumar, Y. B. Li, H. Hayashii, M. Niiyama, E. Wang, C. H. Kim, Z. P. Zhang, R. Pestotnik, J. H. Yin, M. Uchida, L. K. Li, D. Liventsev, G. S. Varner, S. S. Tang, P. Wang, K. Gudkova, B. Golob, N. K. Nisar, C. P. Shen, Seok Kim, K. Uno, L. Nayak, V. Babu, T. Aushev, T. Ferber, G.V. Russo, V.N. Zhilich, K. Miyabayashi, W. S. Hou, Alexei Kuzmin, R. Mizuk, E. Graziani, M. Campajola, C. Sharma, Peter Kodys, W. W. Jacobs, S. E. Vahsen, P. Branchini, G. Karyan, Y. Iwasaki, Y. J. Kwon, A. K. Giri, N. Rout, M. Masuda, G. B. Mohanty, P. Goldenzweig, S. Sandilya, M. Starič, S. Jia, C. H. Wang, and S. Paul

Subjects
Physics, KEKB, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, Isospin, 0103 physical sciences, Atomic physics, 010306 general physics, 01 natural sciences
Abstract

Using a data sample of 980 fb$^{-1}$ collected with the Belle detector operating at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e$^{+}$e$^{-}$ collider, we present evidence for the Ω(2012)$^{-}$ in the resonant substructure of Ω$_{c}$$^{0}$ → π$^{+}$ ($\overline{K}$ Ξ)$^{-}$ (($\overline{K}$ Ξ)$^{-}$ = K$^{-}$Ξ$^{0}$ + K$^{0}$Ξ$^{-}$ ecays. The significance of the decays. The significance of the Ω(2012)$^{-}$ signal is 4.2σ after considering the systematic uncertainties. The ratio of the branching fraction of Ω$_{c}$$^{0}$ → π$^{+}$ Ω(2012)$^{-}$ π$^{+}$ ($\overline{K}$ Ξ)$^{-}$ relative to that of Ω$_{c}$$^{0}$ → π$^{+}$ Ω$^{-}$ is calculated to be 0.220±0.059(stat.)±0.035(syst.). The individual ratios of the branching fractions of the two isospin modes are also determined and found to be B (Ω$_{c}$$^{0}$ → π$^{+}$ Ω(2012)$^{-}$) x B(Ω(2012)$^{-}$ → $\overline{K}$ Ξ$^{0}$) / B(Ω$_{c}$$^{0}$ → π$^{+}$ K$^{-}$Ξ$^{0}$ = (9.6±3.2(stat.) ±1.8(syst.))% and B (Ω$_{c}$$^{0}$ → π$^{+}$ Ω(2012)$^{-}$) x B(Ω(2012)$^{-}$ → $\overline{K}$$^{0}$ Ξ$^{-}$) / B(Ω$_{c}$$^{0}$ → π$^{+}$ $\overline{K}$$^{0}$Ξ$^{-}$) =(5.5±2.8(stat.) ±0.7(syst.))%

Published
2021

32. Measurement of the masses and widths of the Σc(2455)+ and Σc(2520)+ baryons

Author

S-H Park, B. G. Cheon, Seema Bahinipati, T. V. Dong, M. Takizawa, Y. Choi, S. Das, T. Hara, J. V. Bennett, Y. Tao, S. Al Said, L. Santelj, H. Aihara, S. E. Vahsen, M. Uchida, L. K. Li, D. Liventsev, G. S. Varner, Y. Usov, R. Itoh, A. Rostomyan, P. Wang, Zhukova, K. Gudkova, K. Belous, L. Nayak, John Yelton, S. Korpar, D. Matvienko, Gaur, O. Hartbrich, Y. Iwasaki, U. Tamponi, N. Dash, T. Aushev, K. Senyo, S. Pardi, R. B. Garg, A. Chen, B. Bhuyan, G. De Nardo, A. Korobov, M. Sumihama, M. Niiyama, N. Rout, Motoki Iwasaki, T. Ferber, Chekelian, B. G. Fulsom, J-G Shiu, G. Schnell, S. Jia, S. Uno, C. Schwanda, T. E. Browder, Z. P. Zhang, R. Mizuk, S. Cunliffe, M. Shapkin, Andrey Sokolov, G. De Pietro, M. Laurenza, K. Chilikin, P. Goldenzweig, T. Matsuda, A. Sangal, T. Kuhr, S. Sandilya, Shih-Chang Lee, I. Adachi, M. C. Chang, Jyoti Prakash Biswal, Babu, M. Merola, Antonio Budano, Phillip Urquijo, T. Gu, Y-J Kwon, R. Kroeger, M. E. Sevior, P. Krizan, K. Kumara, M. Nakao, R. Pestotnik, M. Nayak, Ya-Qiu Jin, M. Starič, Y. B. Li, R. Dhamija, Seongbae Yang, D Wang, C.-L. Hsu, A. Vinokurova, C. Hadjivasiliou, C. H. Wang, Z. S. Stottler, L. E. Piilonen, Bruce Yabsley, K. Tanida, T. Uglov, P. Pakhlov, E. Wang, Y. Onuki, G. Pakhlova, P. Oskin, R. Kulasiri, W-S Hou, S. Paul, L. Li Gioi, C. Z. Yuan, E. Prencipe, P. Krokovny, C. Sharma, Peter Kodys, S-J Cho, J. Li, W. W. Jacobs, K. Trabelsi, H. Ye, Y. Sakai, K. H. Kang, K. Cho, S. K. Choi, T. J. Moon, K. T. Kim, D. Cinabro, C. P. Shen, Zdenek Dolezal, Seok Kim, H. Park, T. Konno, A. Bozek, K. Lieret, Martin Florian Bessner, R. Ayad, N. Gabyshev, D. Červenkov, D. Epifanov, A. Garmash, P. Branchini, D. Y. Kim, K. Sumisawa, S. Nishida, D. M. Asner, T. K. Pedlar, Zhilich, P. K. Behera, F. Tenchini, A. K. Giri, E. Solovieva, P. Chang, T. Podobnik, T. Sumiyoshi, Yk Kim, K. Hayasaka, R. Mussa, T. Sanuki, M. Masuda, R. Van Tonder, G. B. Mohanty, A. Ishikawa, H. E. Cho, Doyen Sahoo, S. Ogawa, Somnath Choudhury, W. B. Yan, E. Waheed, Z. Natkaniec, J. Libby, E. Kovalenko, Y. Seino, M. T. Prim, Shoichi Watanuki, T. Bilka, M. Watanabe, J. C. Dingfelder, F. Di Capua, K. K. Joo, A. B. Kaliyar, J. Schueler, E. Won, C. MacQueen, J. K. Ahn, H. Atmacan, G.V. Russo, E. Graziani, J. H. Yin, M. Campajola, Y. Kato, D. Ferlewicz, N. K. Nisar, Bhardwaj, J. S. Lange, K. Miyabayashi, C. Kiesling, M. Bračko, H. Ono, Y. Unno, H. Hayashii, C. H. Kim, M. Z. Wang, K. Kinoshita, Aulchenko, A. Natochii, K. Inami, Savinov, and J. T. McNeil

Subjects
Physics, Quark, Particle physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Sigma, Lambda, 01 natural sciences, law.invention, Baryon, Charmed baryons, KEKB, law, 0103 physical sciences, 010306 general physics, Collider
Abstract

Using 980 ${\rm fb}^{-1}$ of data {collected} with the Belle detector operating at the KEKB asymmetric-energy $e^+e^-$ collider, we report the measurements of the masses, and the first measurements of the instrinsic widths, of the $\Sigma_c(2455)^+$ and $\Sigma_c(2520)^+$ charmed baryons. We find $M(\Sigma_c(2455)^+)-M(\Lambda_c^+) = 166.17\pm 0.05^{+0.16}_{-0.07}\ {\rm MeV}/c^2$, $\Gamma(\Sigma_c(2455)^+) = 2.3 \pm 0.3 \pm 0.3\ {\rm MeV/c^2}$, $M(\Sigma_c(2520)^+)-M(\Lambda_c^+) = 230.9 \pm 0.5 ^{+0.5}_{-0.1}\ {\rm MeV}/c^2$, and $\Gamma(\Sigma_c(2520)^+) = 17.2^{+2.3\ +3.1}_{-2.1\ -0.7}\ {\rm MeV}/c^2$, where the uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively. These measurements can be used to test models of the underlying quark structure of the $\Sigma_c$ states.

Published
2021

33. State of the Art on Microservices Autoscaling: An Overview

Author

Thiago Bianchi, João Paulo K. S. Nunes, Elisa Yumi Nakagawa, and Anderson Y. Iwasaki

Subjects
Computer science, State (computer science), Microservices, Data science, Autoscaling
Abstract

The adoption of microservices architecture has taken on great pro-portions due to its benefits and popularization of containers driven tools, such as Kubernetes and Docker. Besides, the development of microservice-based applications is a complex task, specially because they can be composed of multiple heterogeneous parts. In particular, one of the main challenges is how to conduct the microservices autoscaling (i.e., adding or removing resources on demand), while still avoiding resource waste, such as CPU and memory. This paper presents the state of the art of approaches to solve the problem of micro services autoscaling, the main characteristics to be considered as well as the important future directions that need to be still investigated.

Published
2021

34. Measurements of partial branching fractions of inclusive B→Xuℓ+νℓ decays with hadronic tagging

Author

M. Uchida, L. K. Li, G. De Nardo, M. T. Hedges, T. Matsuda, T. Pang, S. Uno, R. Itoh, S Choudhury, G. Bonvicini, A. Rostomyan, Zhukova, S. Cunliffe, B. G. Fulsom, D. Ferlewicz, A. Vinokurova, S. Dubey, S. Al Said, D. Matvienko, Y Choi, Pavel Krokovny, Florian Urs Bernlochner, C. Kiesling, M. Bračko, M Merola, K. H. Kang, B. H. Kim, C. Z. Yuan, K. Miyabayashi, Popov, Samo Korpar, Steve K. Choi, S Ogawa, Deepak Kumar Sahoo, J. MacNaughton, T. Kawasaki, R. Mussa, H. B. Jeon, A. Ishikawa, M. Nakao, W. S. Hou, Alexei Kuzmin, GB Mohanty, Yongsun Kim, K. Lalwani, S-H Park, M. Takizawa, S.-J. Cho, U. Tamponi, D Cinabro, K. Trabelsi, S. Jia, E. Prencipe, E. Wang, F. Tenchini, R. Mizuk, K. Chilikin, D. Epifanov, T. Podobnik, T. Sumiyoshi, Martin Ritter, T. Sanuki, Matthias Bauer, S. Paul, C. Schwanda, L. Li Gioi, S. Pardi, C. P. Shen, S. Nishida, J. Schueler, C. MacQueen, A. J. Schwartz, T. K. Pedlar, W. B. Yan, M. Campajola, C. W. Park, E. Won, K. Kumara, K. Tanida, P. Krizan, L. Nayak, A. K. Giri, BG Cheon, G. Schnell, P. Oskin, T. Ferber, Z. Natkaniec, Andrey Sokolov, S. Wehle, R. Ayad, A. Bozek, Z. S. Stottler, K. Cho, S. E. Vahsen, X. P. Xu, T. Iijima, M. Rozanska, G. Varner, H. Atmacan, T. Uglov, M. Masuda, D. Kotchetkov, D. Červenkov, K. Nishimura, C. W. Joo, H. Kichimi, Villanueva, MH[Villanueva, M. Hernandez], A. Sangal, Phillip Urquijo, J. H. Yin, Z. J. Liptak, J. F. Strube, Zhilich, H Aihara, Rahul Kumar, T. Bilka, L. Cao, Semen Eidelman, J. Wiechczynski, M. Watanabe, F. Di Capua, A. Garmash, J. C. Dingfelder, Vorobyev, Y. Sakai, N. K. Nisar, Bhardwaj, Y. Iwasaki, Babu, P. Wang, Sudhanwa Patra, Samo Stanič, K. Lieret, J. S. Lange, I. Adachi, Bruce Yabsley, R. Kroeger, C.-L. Hsu, Y-J Kwon, D. Liventsev, DY Kim, Chekelian, Y. Jin, M. E. Sevior, I. S. Lee, A. Frey, K Kinoshita, P. Goldenzweig, M. Nayak, W. Sutcliffe, C. Sharma, Peter Kodys, W. W. Jacobs, E. Solovieva, Tagir Aushev, Y. Onuki, H. Ono, Leo Piilonen, E.-J. Jang, Zdenek Dolezal, T. Kuhr, Seongbae Yang, A. Vossen, Frank Simon, Y. Unno, H. E. Cho, N. Rout, G. Karyan, TE Browder, K. Belous, M Iwasaki, S. C. Lee, N. Dash, Y. Guan, M. Mrvar, Zhiqing Zhang, Chunjie Wang, P. Chang, P Behera, M. Niiyama, M. C. Chang, E. Waheed, Martin Florian Bessner, J. Libby, D. M. Asner, K. Hayasaka, E. Kovalenko, H Ye, S. Sandilya, Y. Seino, Shoichi Watanuki, M. Starič, K. Senyo, S. Das, Kevin Varvell, J. V. Bennett, T. Mori, Y. Usov, G. Pakhlova, S. H. Kim, J. Li, Mukesh Kumar, T. J. Moon, M. T. Prim, C. H. Li, T. Konno, H. Hayashii, Hyunyong Kim, C. H. Kim, M. Z. Wang, Felix Metzner, A. Chen, K. K. Joo, M. Shapkin, Yang Li, T. V. Dong, M. Röhrken, T. Hara, L. Santelj, Gaur, O. Hartbrich, R. Pestotnik, A. Natochii, K. Inami, A. Korobov, Savinov, Y. Yusa, R. Van Tonder, R. B. Garg, J-G Shiu, K.-H. Kim, J. Biswal, Zhulanov, C. Hadjivasiliou, P. Pakhlov, Philip Lewis, G. Russo, and H. Park

Subjects
Physics, Research program, Higher education, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, business.industry, Atomic energy, media_common.quotation_subject, Library science, 01 natural sciences, Excellence, 0103 physical sciences, media_common.cataloged_instance, European union, 010306 general physics, China, business, National laboratory, Research center, media_common
Abstract

We thank Kerstin Tackmann, Frank Tackmann, Zoltan Ligeti, Ian Stewart, Thomas Mannel, and Keri Voss for useful discussions about the subject matter of this manuscript. L. C., W. S., R. V. T., and F. B. were supported by the DFG Emmy-Noether Grant No. BE 6075/1-1. W. S. was supported by the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation. We thank the KEKB group for the excellent operation of the accelerator, the KEK cryogenics group for the efficient operation of the solenoid, and the KEK computer group and the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory (EMSL) computing group for strong computing support, and the National Institute of Informatics and Science Information NETwork 5 (SINET5) for valuable network support. We acknowledge support from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology (MEXT) of Japan, the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS), and the Tau-Lepton Physics Research Center of Nagoya University; the Australian Research Council including Grants No. DP180102629, No. DP170102389, No. DP170102204, No. DP150103061, and No. FT130100303; Austrian Federal Ministry of Education, Science and Research (FWF) and FWF Austrian Science Fund No. P 31361-N36; the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Contracts No. 11435013, No. 11475187, No. 11521505, No. 11575017, No. 11675166, and No. 11705209; Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Grant No. QYZDJ-SSW-SLH011; the CAS Center for Excellence in Particle Physics (CCEPP); the Shanghai Pujiang Program under Grant No. 18PJ1401000; the Shanghai Science and Technology Committee (STCSM) under Grant No. 19ZR1403000; the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic under Contract No. LTT17020; Horizon 2020 ERC Advanced Grant No. 884719 and ERC Starting Grant No. 947006 "InterLeptons" (European Union); the Carl Zeiss Foundation, the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, the Excellence Cluster Universe, and the VolkswagenStiftung; the Department of Atomic Energy (Project Identification No. RTI 4002) and the Department of Science and Technology of India; the Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare of Italy; National Research Foundation (NRF) of Korea Grants No. 2016R1D1A1B01010135, No. 2016R1D1A1B02012900, No. 2018R1A2B3003643, No. 2018R1A6A1A06024970, No. 2018R1D1A1B07047294, No. 2019K1A3A7A09033840, andNo. 2019R1I1A3A01058933; Radiation Science Research Institute, Foreign Large-size Research Facility Application Supporting project, the Global Science Experimental Data Hub Center of the Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information and KREONET/GLORIAD; the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education and the National Science Center; the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation, Agreement 14.W03.31.0026, and the HSE University Basic Research Program, Moscow; University of Tabuk research Grants No. S-1440-0321, No. S-02561438, and No. S-0280-1439 (Saudi Arabia); the Slovenian Research Agency Grants No. J1-9124 and No. P1-0135; Ikerbasque, Basque Foundation for Science, Spain; the Swiss National Science Foundation; the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan; and the U.S. Department of Energy and the National Science Foundation

Published
2021

35. Search for Bs0→η′Xss¯ at Belle using a semi-inclusive method

Author

D. M. Asner, K. Tanida, K. Hayasaka, Daniel Greenwald, S. Al Said, D. Epifanov, Soumya D. Mohanty, R. Mizuk, K. Chilikin, Y. Seino, S. E. Vahsen, J. V. Bennett, Y. Tao, F. Di Capua, M. Uchida, T. K. Pedlar, GB Mohanty, P. Wang, Shoichi Watanuki, Yongsun Kim, A. Sangal, P. Oskin, Y. Usov, L. K. Li, K. Lalwani, C. Schwanda, S. Nishida, Martin Florian Bessner, R. Kulasiri, J. Li, R. Dhamija, A. B. Kaliyar, W. B. Yan, H. Kichimi, A. Bobrov, Y. Iwasaki, L. Nayak, V. Babu, H Ye, T. J. Moon, M. T. Prim, K. Sumisawa, H. E. Cho, TE Browder, P Behera, A. K. Giri, T. Matsuda, M. T. Hedges, BG Cheon, G. Schnell, K. Nishimura, N. Rout, M. Bračko, T. Ferber, M. Masuda, S. Uno, K. Senyo, C. W. Joo, S Choudhury, G. Bonvicini, E. Prencipe, S. Das, G. Varner, R. Itoh, A. Bozek, A. Rostomyan, S. Pardi, G. Russo, S. Dubey, G. Pakhlova, S. Cunliffe, V.N. Zhilich, B. G. Fulsom, K. Gudkova, J. F. Strube, E.-J. Jang, M Merola, Y. Guan, C.-L. Hsu, Semen Eidelman, M. Nayak, J. Biswal, Y Choi, Rahul Kumar, K. Miyabayashi, Samo Korpar, S-H Park, C. Hadjivasiliou, C. Sharma, Bruce Yabsley, S. Sandilya, W. S. Hou, T. Kuhr, Pavel Krokovny, C. H. Li, A. Ishikawa, R. Van Tonder, M. Nakao, M. Takizawa, V. Gaur, R. B. Garg, B. Bhuyan, Y. Ushiroda, A. Natochii, J-G Shiu, C. MacQueen, P. Križan, M. Starič, K. Inami, Z. Doležal, D Cinabro, K. Trabelsi, J. Libby, F. Tenchini, V. Savinov, Doyen Sahoo, K. Kumara, S. H. Kim, E. Wang, J. H. Yin, S Ogawa, T. Podobnik, Tagir Aushev, Y. Onuki, Z. S. Stottler, T. Kawasaki, M. Campajola, B. Golob, N. Gabyshev, D. Červenkov, T. Sanuki, A. Garmash, N. K. Nisar, J. S. Lange, H. Hayashii, T. D. Kimmel, C. H. Kim, B. Shwartz, R. Kroeger, D. Liventsev, Y-J Kwon, Y. Jin, M. E. Sevior, P. Goldenzweig, Y. Sakai, E. Solovieva, X. P. Xu, K Kinoshita, S. Bilokin, Yang Li, Seema Bahinipati, L. Santelj, M Iwasaki, S. C. Lee, Zhiqing Zhang, Chunjie Wang, H. Ono, Leo Piilonen, Seongbae Yang, Felix Metzner, Y. Unno, DY Kim, K. K. Joo, R. Ayad, K. Cho, Victoria Zhukova, M. Shapkin, R. Pestotnik, L. Li Gioi, U. Tamponi, D. Dossett, H Aihara, and M. Watanabe

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, 01 natural sciences, Belle experiment, law.invention, Luminosity, KEKB, law, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Collider, Bar (unit)
Abstract

We report the first search for the penguin-dominated process $B_{s}^{0} \rightarrow \eta^{\prime} X_{s\bar{s}}$ using a semi-inclusive method. A 121.4 $\mathrm{fb}^{-1}$ integrated luminosity $\Upsilon(5S)$ data set collected by the Belle experiment, at the KEKB asymmetric-energy $e^+e^-$ collider, is used. We observe no statistically significant signal and including all uncertainties, we set a 90\% confidence level upper limit on the partial branching fraction at 1.4 $\times$ 10$^{-3}$ for $M(X_{s\bar{s}})$ $\leq$ 2.4 GeV/$c^{2}$.

Published
2021

36. First determination of the spin and parity of the charmed-strange baryon Ξc(2970)+

Author

R. Mizuk, K. Chilikin, K. T. Kim, Y Choi, C. Beleño, Y. Kato, D. M. Asner, Pavel Krokovny, D. Dossett, K. Hayasaka, W. Sutcliffe, Zhukova, Y. Seino, J. Libby, D. Epifanov, K. Miyabayashi, D Cinabro, K. Trabelsi, B. Golob, A. Garmash, S. Wehle, A. Sangal, G. Varner, M. Uchida, Y. I. Kim, Leo Piilonen, C. P. Shen, F. Di Capua, H. Miyata, Takeo Kawasaki, A. K. Giri, K. Sumisawa, BG Cheon, T. J. Moon, J. S. H. Lee, N. K. Nisar, Babu, Z. Liptak, M. Niiyama, P Behera, A. Vossen, T. D. Kimmel, M. Masuda, T. K. Pedlar, S. Al Said, J. Biswal, Zhulanov, M. Nayak, P. Wang, H Aihara, L. K. Li, G. Schnell, T. V. Dong, T. Bilka, R. Kroeger, J. Schueler, Seongbae Yang, H. Ono, Saraju P. Mohanty, GB Mohanty, Vorobyev, E. Prencipe, D. Liventsev, TE Browder, P. Chang, U. Tamponi, C.-L. Hsu, K. K. Joo, S-H Park, Yongsun Kim, K. Senyo, C. Schwanda, S. Cunliffe, B. G. Fulsom, S. Jia, D. Matvienko, R. Itoh, X. P. Xu, A. Bozek, Peter Kodys, W. W. Jacobs, T. Matsuda, Zdenek Dolezal, T. Kuhr, M Iwasaki, Yang Li, S. Paul, R. Mussa, T. Ferber, Tao Luo, K. Tanida, S. K. Kim, A. Kuzmin, D. Kotchetkov, S. Uno, S Choudhury, L. Cao, S. C. Lee, M. Takizawa, C. MacQueen, G. Karyan, J. K. Ahn, L. Santelj, G. Bonvicini, Aulchenko, A. Ishikawa, M. Nakao, L. Li Gioi, John Yelton, Gaur, Samo Korpar, A. Vinokurova, S. Dubey, Y. Sakai, H. Kichimi, Rocky Bala Garg, F. Tenchini, O. Hartbrich, Zhiqing Zhang, Chunjie Wang, S. Patra, T. Podobnik, S. Pardi, T. Sumiyoshi, P. Krizan, S Ogawa, E. Wang, M. Campajola, Rakesh Kumar, M Merola, K. H. Kang, J. Wiechczynski, B.A. Shwartz, Y. Unno, Martin Ritter, R. Ayad, K. Cho, Seema Bahinipati, C. Hadjivasiliou, Bruce Yabsley, S. Nishida, G. De Nardo, M. T. Hedges, Y-J Kwon, K. Kumara, Y. Jin, T. Uglov, W-S Hou, Phillip Urquijo, M. E. Sevior, I. S. Lee, Savinov, Zhilich, P. Goldenzweig, M. Sumihama, I. Adachi, N. Dash, T. Mori, E. Solovieva, DY Kim, Semen Eidelman, J. H. Yin, G. Inguglia, K Kinoshita, R. Seidl, C. Kiesling, B. H. Kim, C. Z. Yuan, M. Bračko, Tagir Aushev, M. C. Chang, G. Pakhlova, S. K. Choi, S. Sandilya, Z. Natkaniec, S. E. Vahsen, Y. Iwasaki, S. Uehara, N. Rout, N. Gabyshev, D. Červenkov, M. Z. Wang, Martin Florian Bessner, H Ye, J. Bennett, S. H. Kim, M. Shapkin, H. Hayashii, R. Pestotnik, Dipak Kumar Sahoo, Popov, Kohei Ogawa, A. Chen, A. Natochii, K. Inami, M. T. Prim, T. Nakano, P. Pakhlov, G. Russo, H. Park, R. Van Tonder, B. Bhuyan, and J-G Shiu

Subjects
Quark, Physics, Particle physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, Parity (physics), 01 natural sciences, Baryon, KEKB, Angular distribution, Condensed Matter::Superconductivity, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics
Abstract

We report results from a study of the spin and parity of $\Xi_{c}(2970)^+$ using a $980~\mathrm{fb^{-1}}$ data sample collected by the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy $e^{+}e^{-}$ collider. The decay angle distributions in the chain $\Xi_{c}(2970)^+ \to \Xi_c(2645)^{0}\pi^{+} \to \Xi_c^{+}\pi^{-}\pi^{+}$ are analyzed to determine the spin of this charmed-strange baryon. The angular distributions strongly favor the $\Xi_{c}(2970)^+$ spin $J =1/2$ over $3/2$ or $5/2$, under an assumption that the lowest partial wave dominates in the decay. We also measure the ratio of $\Xi_{c}(2970)^+$ decay branching fractions $R={\mathcal{B}[ \Xi_{c}(2970)^+ \to \Xi_c(2645)^{0}\pi^{+} ]} / { \mathcal{B}[ \Xi_{c}(2970)^+ \to \Xi_c^{\prime0}\pi^{+} ]} =1.67 \pm 0.29\mathrm{(stat.)}^{ +0.15}_{ -0.09}\mathrm{(syst.)} \pm 0.25\mathrm{(IS)}$, where the last uncertainty is due to possible isospin-symmetry-breaking effects. This $R$ value favors the spin-parity $J^P=1/2^+$ with the spin of the light-quark degrees of freedom $s_{l}=0$. This is the first determination of the spin and parity of a charmed-strange baryon.

Published
2021

37. Test of Lepton-Flavor Universality in B→K*ℓ+ℓ− Decays at Belle

Author

H. Ono, G. Schnell, T. Iijima, H. Miyata, J. Biswal, Y. Sakai, A. K. Giri, BG Cheon, Massimo Berger, V.N. Zhilich, C. Z. Yuan, M. Masuda, A. Kuzmin, W. Sutcliffe, V. Babu, Y. Guan, Z Liptak, K. Kumara, Y. Unno, P Behera, S. Jia, T. Ferber, J-G Shiu, T. Matsuda, G. De Nardo, M. T. Hedges, M. C. Chang, S Ogawa, P. K. Resmi, S. Uno, C.-L. Hsu, S Choudhury, D. M. Asner, K. Hayasaka, V. Savinov, Daniel Greenwald, A. Garmash, Iki Adachi, G. Pakhlova, M. Z. Wang, N. K. Nisar, K. Trabelsi, S. Dubey, W. W. Jacobs, J. Libby, J. S. Lange, O. Hartbrich, T. Kuhr, DY Kim, K. Adamczyk, H. Kichimi, Tao Luo, K. Tanida, Y. Seino, Rakesh Kumar, M Merola, A. J. Schwartz, X. P. Xu, M. Uchida, V. Bhardwaj, Y Choi, G. Karyan, M. Niiyama, H Ye, J. F. Strube, S. H. Kim, D. Epifanov, Pavel Krokovny, X. L. Wang, H Aihara, GB Mohanty, S. Wehle, M. Campajola, R. Itoh, R. Van Tonder, H. Hayashii, A. Sangal, Jihwa Lee, Y. I. Kim, Leo Piilonen, L. Cao, C. Schwanda, A. B. Kaliyar, Takeo Higuchi, J. Kahn, T. K. Pedlar, R. Ayad, A. Rostomyan, Dipak Kumar Sahoo, S. Cunliffe, D Cinabro, R. Kulasiri, S. Nishida, J. MacNaughton, J. T. McNeil, B. G. Fulsom, K. Cho, Samo Korpar, J. Schueler, V. Gaur, E. Won, Seongbae Yang, U. Tamponi, G. Russo, H. Park, K. Senyo, A. Bozek, Kevin Varvell, Y. Ushiroda, Kohei Ogawa, W-S Hou, G. Varner, A. Natochii, F. Tenchini, K Kinoshita, K. Inami, B.A. Shwartz, S. E. Vahsen, TE Browder, T. Podobnik, T. Sumiyoshi, G. Inguglia, E. Prencipe, T. Uglov, Y. Tao, Martin Ritter, N. Dash, E. Solovieva, Y. Iwasaki, F. Di Capua, Y-J Kwon, Vladimir Zhulanov, Y. Jin, M Iwasaki, O. Schneider, N. Rout, S. C. Lee, D. Kotchetkov, M. E. Sevior, P. Goldenzweig, Zhiqing Zhang, Chunjie Wang, P. Wang, J. Haba, C. Niebuhr, Tagir Aushev, V. Zhukova, Y. Onuki, S. Sandilya, P. Pakhlov, M. Starič, Semen Eidelman, R. Mussa, V.M. Aulchenko, A. Ishikawa, M. Nakao, I. Komarov, R. Kroeger, D. Liventsev, R. Mizuk, K. Chilikin, J. H. Yin, M. Bračko, N. Gabyshev, Rocky Bala Garg, S-H Park, M. Takizawa, K. T. Kim, M. Nayak, T. J. Moon, Felix Metzner, H. Atmacan, D. Joffe, V. Vorobyev, Yang Li, V. Popov, L. Santelj, A. Chen, M. Shapkin, R. Pestotnik, and M. T. Prim

Subjects
Research program, Higher education, business.industry, media_common.quotation_subject, General Physics and Astronomy, Library science, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Chinese academy of sciences, Excellence, 0103 physical sciences, Natural science, Christian ministry, 010306 general physics, business, China, Research center, media_common
Abstract

We acknowledge support from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology (MEXT) of Japan, the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS), and the Tau-Lepton Physics Research Center of Nagoya University; the Australian Research Council including Grants No. DP180102629, No. DP170102389, No. DP170102204, No. DP150103061, No. FT130100303; Austrian Science Fund (FWF); the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Contracts No. 11435013, No. 11475187, No. 11521505, No. 11575017, No. 11675166, No. 11705209; Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Grant No. QYZDJ-SSWSLH011; the CAS Center for Excellence in Particle Physics (CCEPP); the Shanghai Pujiang Program under Grant No. 18PJ1401000; the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic under Contract No. LTT17020; the Carl Zeiss Foundation, the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, the Excellence Cluster Universe, and the VolkswagenStiftung; the Department of Science and Technology of India; the Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare of Italy; National Research Foundation (NRF) of Korea Grants No. 2016R1D1A1B01010135, No. 2016R1D1A1B02012900, No. 2018R1A2B3003643, No. 2018R1A6A1A06024970, No. 2018R1D1A1B07047294, No. 2019K1A3A7A09033840, No. 2019R1I1A3A01058933; Radiation Science Research Institute, Foreign Large-size Research Facility Application Supporting project, the Global Science Experimental Data Hub Center of the Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information, and KREONET/GLORIAD the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education and the National Science Center; the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation, Agreement No. 14.W03.31.0026; University of Tabuk research Grants No. S-1440-0321, No. S-0256-1438, and No. S-0280-1439 (Saudi Arabia); the Slovenian Research Agency; Ikerbasque, Basque Foundation for Science, Spain; the Swiss National Science Foundation; the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan; and the U.S. Department of Energy and the National Science Foundation.

Published
2021

38. Measurements of the branching fractions ofΛc+→pηandΛc+→pπ0decays at Belle

Author

Jyoti Prakash Biswal, S. Eidelman, P. Pakhlov, P. Goldenzweig, S. Cunliffe, S. Sandilya, M. Sumihama, Martin Florian Bessner, Motoki Iwasaki, M. C. Chang, M. Nakao, H. Park, A. Bozek, D. Epifanov, Soumya D. Mohanty, S-H Park, A. Ishikawa, B. H. Kim, Doyen Sahoo, E. Wang, T. Pang, M. Takizawa, D. Y. Kim, C. Z. Yuan, R. Mizuk, D. M. Asner, F. Di Capua, T. K. Pedlar, Y. Sakai, A. Chen, I. Adachi, K. Hayasaka, A. Bobrov, H. E. Cho, R. B. Garg, B. Bhuyan, B. G. Fulsom, J-G Shiu, G.V. Russo, K. Lieret, T. E. Browder, Y-J Kwon, Florian Urs Bernlochner, Z. P. Zhang, J. K. Ahn, A. Korobov, L. Nayak, W-S Hou, E. Prencipe, Zhulanov, R. Dhamija, L. E. Piilonen, G. Pakhlova, Shebalin, Alexei Kuzmin, T. Aushev, John Yelton, C.-L. Hsu, R. Kroeger, M. E. Sevior, I. S. Lee, R. Ayad, P. Krizan, M. Uchida, L. K. Li, Phillip Urquijo, Y. Yusa, C. Sharma, Peter Kodys, W. W. Jacobs, M. Campajola, S. Uehara, Shih-Chang Lee, T. Ferber, G. Schnell, T. Iijima, T. Uglov, C. W. Joo, K. Tanida, Y. Kato, D. Ferlewicz, Zhilich, D. Liventsev, E. Solovieva, S. Nishida, Zdenek Dolezal, G. De Nardo, M. Niiyama, Y. Iwasaki, H. Ono, T. Matsuda, Y. B. Li, A. B. Kaliyar, M. T. Hedges, S. Das, G. Karyan, T. Konno, K. Lalwani, T. Kuhr, G. S. Varner, B. Shwartz, Seongbae Yang, J. V. Bennett, Y. Tao, S. Uno, C. Schwanda, H. Kichimi, T. Mori, H. Aihara, A. Vossen, J. Schueler, R. Van Tonder, N. Rout, A. K. Giri, Yk Kim, F. Tenchini, T. Podobnik, T. Sumiyoshi, M. Shapkin, K. Kumara, A. Natochii, M. Masuda, K. Inami, Savinov, E. Won, R. Itoh, B. G. Cheon, E.-J. Jang, M. Röhrken, K. Chilikin, W. Sutcliffe, Y. Onuki, Z. S. Stottler, A. Garmash, A. Rostomyan, P. Wang, Zhukova, Seema Bahinipati, T. V. Dong, T. Sanuki, T. Bilka, SX Li, P. Krokovny, L. Cao, Y. Choi, M. Z. Wang, K. Kinoshita, K. Gudkova, X. P. Xu, K. H. Kang, K. Cho, Popov, L. Santelj, Sudhanwa Patra, K. Trabelsi, C. H. Li, Ya-Qiu Jin, S. Korpar, R. Pestotnik, C. P. Shen, Seok Kim, N. Dash, A. Sangal, P. K. Behera, D. Matvienko, Mukesh Kumar, H. Hayashii, Gaur, O. Hartbrich, Babu, M. Merola, K. Senyo, J. H. Yin, C. H. Kim, T. Kawasaki, S. Jia, K. T. Kim, W. B. Yan, C. Hadjivasiliou, Z. Natkaniec, B. Golob, O. Grzymkowska, C. H. Wang, S. Paul, L. Li Gioi, Felix Metzner, N. K. Nisar, H. Ye, Bhardwaj, J. S. Lange, K. Uno, K. K. Joo, S. Pardi, Bruce Yabsley, D. Cinabro, G. Inguglia, Somnath Choudhury, J. Libby, E. Kovalenko, Y. Seino, M. T. Prim, and Shoichi Watanuki

Subjects
Quark, Physics, Particle physics, Luminosity (scattering theory), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, Branching (polymer chemistry), 01 natural sciences, law.invention, KEKB, law, 0103 physical sciences, Invariant mass, 010306 general physics, Collider
Abstract

We report measurements of the branching fractions of singly Cabibbo-suppressed decays Λc+→pη and Λc+→pπ0 using the full Belle data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 980.6 fb-1. The data were collected by the Belle detector at the KEKB e+e- asymmetric energy collider. A clear Λc+ signal is seen in the invariant mass distribution of pη. The fitted number of signal events of the Λc+→pη process is 7734±263; from this, we measure the ratio of branching fractions B(Λc+→pη)/B(Λc+→pK-π+)=[2.258±0.077(stat)±0.122(syst)]×10-2, from which we infer the branching fraction B(Λc+→pη)=[1.42±0.05(stat)±0.11(syst)]×10-3. In addition, no significant signal for Λc+→pπ0 is found, so an upper limit on the branching fraction of B(Λc+→pπ0)

Published
2021

39. Erratum: Measurement of the CKM matrix element |Vcb| from B0→D*−ℓ+νℓ at Belle [Phys. Rev. D 100 , 052007 (2019)]

Author

R. B. Garg, B. Bhuyan, J-G Shiu, Andrey Sokolov, V. Savinov, H Ye, K. Nishimura, K. Inami, D. Epifanov, M. Z. Wang, L. Li Gioi, D. Červenkov, J. Haba, S. H. Kim, S. Sandilya, Tao Luo, K. Tanida, V. Gaur, H. Hayashii, S. Pardi, C. H. Kim, Semen Eidelman, G. Schnell, T. Iijima, Victoria Zhukova, Florian Urs Bernlochner, M. Starič, A. K. Giri, A. Chen, I. Adachi, BG Cheon, J. MacNaughton, Jihwa Lee, M Iwasaki, D. Matvienko, Y Choi, S. C. Lee, M. Bračko, V. Chekelian, Zhiqing Zhang, Chunjie Wang, F. Tenchini, S. Uno, DY Kim, M. Salehi, Pavel Krokovny, S. Al Said, J. Biswal, M. Campajola, GB Mohanty, M. T. Hedges, M. Masuda, V.N. Zhilich, D. Ferlewicz, D Cinabro, Samo Korpar, T. Sumiyoshi, S Choudhury, G. Bonvicini, B. K. Pal, K. Trabelsi, Kevin Varvell, Y. Iwasaki, J. Kahn, C. Schwanda, J. E. Fast, C. P. Shen, K. Senyo, J. F. Strube, K. T. Kim, P. Pakhlov, E. Waheed, D. Dossett, Vikas Bansal, V. Babu, P. Wang, O. Schneider, A. Vinokurova, S. K. Choi, T. Sanuki, Phillip Urquijo, T. Mori, K. Miyabayashi, I. Badhrees, M Merola, Y. Usov, V.E. Shebalin, M. Nayak, Y. Sakai, H Aihara, C. H. Li, G. Russo, H. Park, S-H Park, R. Pestotnik, Samo Stanič, T. Uglov, D. M. Asner, S. Nishida, T. Bilka, K. Hayasaka, M. Takizawa, K Kinoshita, K. Lieret, R. Mizuk, R. Ayad, K. Cho, Z. S. Stottler, G. Varner, Z. Doležal, Eunil Won, K. Chilikin, Z. Natkaniec, E. Prencipe, Y-J Kwon, Y. Jin, C. Beleño, R. Kulasiri, S. Jia, Y. Seino, M. T. Prim, M. E. Sevior, P. Goldenzweig, O. Grzymkowska, G. Pakhlova, TE Browder, G. Inguglia, S. Paul, P. Chang, C.-L. Hsu, H. Ono, Peter Kodys, W. W. Jacobs, E. Solovieva, T. Kuhr, S. Di Carlo, Y. Unno, G. Karyan, M. Uchida, L. K. Li, Leo Piilonen, D. Joffe, Tagir Aushev, Seongbae Yang, A. Vossen, A. Rostomyan, S. Cunliffe, B. G. Fulsom, O. Seon, Frank Simon, Vladimir Popov, R. Mussa, P. C. Lu, H. B. Jeon, A. Ishikawa, M. Nakao, P. Križan, D. Kotchetkov, S Ogawa, T. Kawasaki, R. Kroeger, D. Liventsev, B. Shwartz, K. Adamczyk, W. S. Hou, Alexei Kuzmin, A. B. Kaliyar, J. Schueler, A. Bozek, H. Atmacan, Felix Metzner, B. Golob, A. Garmash, N. K. Nisar, J. S. Lange, K. K. Joo, Yang Li, T. V. Dong, K. J. Nath, T. Hara, Y. Yusa, M. Niiyama, J. Libby, I. Nakamura, H. Miyata, A. Bobrov, H. E. Cho, and P Behera

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Cabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrix, 0103 physical sciences, Element (category theory), 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, 01 natural sciences, Vertical bar
Published
2021

40. Evidence for X(3872)→J/ψπ+π− Produced in Single-Tag Two-Photon Interactions

Author

R. Mussa, G.V. Russo, A. Ishikawa, W. S. Hou, Y. Seino, S. Jia, G. Inguglia, T. Matsuda, M. Nakao, C. MacQueen, B. Bhuyan, P. Chang, P. Križan, Somnath Choudhury, G. Bonvicini, Iki Adachi, A. Vinokurova, J. G. Shiu, V. Savinov, M. Campajola, S. Pardi, Doo Young Kim, H. Aihara, A. B. Kaliyar, O. Hartbrich, J. Kahn, C.-L. Hsu, J. Schueler, Y. Teramoto, Bruce Yabsley, D. Liventsev, B. H. Kim, J. Libby, D. M. Asner, K. Hayasaka, Rakesh Kumar, Peter Kodys, M. T. Prim, Takeo Kawasaki, V. Gaur, W. W. Jacobs, K. H. Kang, V.N. Zhilich, Y. Kato, W. Sutcliffe, A. Sangal, X. L. Wang, T. Uglov, V. Chekelian, G. B. Mohanty, S. Sandilya, T. Mori, G. Karyan, S. Cunliffe, K. Miyabayashi, G. Varner, M. Shapkin, Y. Usov, R. Van Tonder, M. C. Chang, A. K. Giri, M. Takizawa, R. Ayad, K. Cho, Jyoti Prakash Biswal, G. De Nardo, M. T. Hedges, T. K. Pedlar, N. K. Nisar, M. Iwasaki, Pavel Krokovny, K. Senyo, A. Garmash, M. Masuda, G. Schnell, T. Iijima, J. S. Lange, M. Starič, T. Bilka, Semen Eidelman, E. Nakano, Vladimir Zhulanov, R. Kroeger, M. Watanabe, B. G. Cheon, T. E. Browder, T. V. Dong, E. Won, R. Pestotnik, M. E. Sevior, I. S. Lee, T. D. Kimmel, A. Kuzmin, E.-J. Jang, P. Goldenzweig, S. Ogawa, E. Prencipe, L. K. Li, C. W. Joo, U. Tamponi, Shih-Chang Lee, T. Kuhr, Tao Luo, S.-J. Cho, K. Chilikin, K. Sumisawa, Daniel Greenwald, F. Tenchini, Y. Iwasaki, Y. J. Kwon, J. H. Yin, C. Kiesling, Seongbae Yang, H. Ono, C. Beleño, E. Waheed, N. Rout, V. Vorobyev, H. Miyata, T. J. Moon, Prafulla Kumar Behera, H. Hayashii, B. G. Fulsom, E. Wang, T. Podobnik, T. Sumiyoshi, H. Park, A. Bozek, D. Matvienko, M. Hernandez Villanueva, M. Merola, Y. Jin, C. H. Wang, S. Paul, H. Kichimi, S. Al Said, Martin Ritter, Tagir Aushev, V. Zhukova, Y. Onuki, Y. Unno, J. Bennett, Z. P. Zhang, H. Ye, M. Bračko, M. Z. Wang, K. Kinoshita, M. Nayak, T. Sanuki, S. Korpar, Saraju P. Mohanty, Seok Kim, D. Kotchetkov, T. Hara, M. Mrvar, Yongsun Kim, H. Atmacan, K. K. Joo, A. Chen, V. Babu, K. Lalwani, Dipak Kumar Sahoo, S. Uno, C. Schwanda, D. Cinabro, H. Nakazawa, Rocky Bala Garg, T. Ferber, Sadaharu Uehara, R. Kulasiri, Phillip Urquijo, Kohei Ogawa, A. Natochii, M. Sumihama, K. Inami, Y. B. Li, Y. Choi, V. Popov, L. Santelj, C. Hadjivasiliou, Y. Sakai, N. Gabyshev, D. Červenkov, G. Pakhlova, L. Li Gioi, P. L. Wang, K. Kumara, M. Uchida, Z. S. Stottler, V. Bhardwaj, Z. Liptak, R. Itoh, A. Rostomyan, Seokhee Park, F. Di Capua, P. Pakhlov, S. Nishida, Z. Natkaniec, P. Lewis, Leo Piilonen, X. P. Xu, K. Lieret, E. Solovieva, John Yelton, Z. Doležal, J. B. Singh, S. K. Choi, V. Shebalin, and S. Patra

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, Meson, General Physics and Astronomy, Virtual particle, Electron, State (functional analysis), 01 natural sciences, law.invention, KEKB, law, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Production (computer science), 010306 general physics, Collider, X(3872)
Abstract

We report the first evidence for $X(3872)$ production in two-photon interactions by tagging either the electron or the position in the final state, exploring the highly virtual photon region. The search is performed in $e^+e^- \rightarrow e^+e^-J/\psi\pi^+\pi^-$, using 825 fb$^{-1}$ of data collected by the Belle detector operated at the KEKB $e^+e^-$ collider. We observe three $X(3872)$ candidates with an expected background of $0.11\pm 0.10$ events, with a significance of 3.2$\sigma$. We obtain an estimated value for $\tilde{\Gamma}_{\gamma\gamma}{\cal B}(X(3872)\rightarrow J/\psi\pi^+\pi^-$) assuming the $Q^2$ dependence predicted by a $c\bar{c}$ meson model, where $-Q^2$ is the invariant mass-squared of the virtual photon. No $X(3915)\rightarrow J/\psi\pi^+\pi^-$ candidates are found.

Published
2021

42. Measurement of time-dependent CP violation parameters in B0→KS0KS0KS0 decays at Belle

Author

R. Mizuk, C. Beleño, A. B. Kaliyar, L. Li Gioi, H. Miyata, Yongsun Kim, J. Li, J. Schueler, S. Uno, C. Schwanda, H. Ye, T. J. Moon, E. Won, A. K. Giri, K. Trabelsi, M. Masuda, G. B. Mohanty, K. Hayasaka, S. Pardi, L. Cao, M. Z. Wang, K. Kinoshita, S. Cunliffe, Seok Kim, Y. Guan, M. Shapkin, M. C. Chang, C.-L. Hsu, M. Takizawa, Y. Yusa, Z. P. Zhang, Peter Kodys, W. W. Jacobs, M. Röhrken, V. Babu, P. Goldenzweig, H. Ono, K. Chilikin, A. Garmash, Daniel Greenwald, G. Karyan, A. Sangal, G.V. Russo, T. Aushev, G. Schnell, C. MacQueen, H. Nakazawa, A. M. Bakich, J. E. Fast, B. G. Cheon, J. K. Ahn, S. Sandilya, L. E. Piilonen, G. Pakhlova, P. Oskin, R. Kulasiri, W. S. Hou, T. Ferber, M. Nayak, D. Matvienko, R. B. Garg, A. J. Schwartz, Z. Doležal, K. Sumisawa, M. Merola, Motoki Iwasaki, D. M. Asner, Alexei Kuzmin, D. Y. Kim, Ya-Qiu Jin, M. Starič, Y. Ushiroda, N. Gabyshev, D. Červenkov, B. G. Fulsom, Bruce Yabsley, P. K. Behera, V. Vorobyev, Jyoti Prakash Biswal, Seema Bahinipati, T. E. Browder, T. V. Dong, Y. Choi, Seokhee Park, L. Santelj, K. H. Kang, Y. Unno, R. Pestotnik, M. Campajola, T. Bilka, J. H. Yin, S. Korpar, Seongbae Yang, I. Adachi, K.-H. Kim, W. Sutcliffe, Y. Onuki, V. Gaur, W. B. Yan, H. Hayashii, O. Hartbrich, N. Dash, G. De Nardo, M. Mrvar, C. H. Kim, F. Tenchini, V. Savinov, E.-J. Jang, Z. Natkaniec, T. Podobnik, T. Sumiyoshi, M. Nakao, Rahul Kumar, U. Tamponi, B. Golob, C. Kiesling, S. Ogawa, N. K. Nisar, M. Hernandez Villanueva, R. Mussa, T. Morii, Victoria Zhukova, T. Higuchi, Vladimir Popov, J. G. Shiu, Martin Ritter, H. B. Jeon, J. S. Lange, T. Sanuki, J. MacNaughton, J. Libby, A. Ishikawa, V.E. Shebalin, Y. Iwasaki, Y. J. Kwon, A. Chen, S. Jia, S. Nishida, V.N. Zhilich, E. Wang, V. M. Aulchenko, Z. S. Stottler, P. Križan, K. K. Joo, R. Ayad, N. Rout, Phillip Urquijo, M. Bračko, Doyen Sahoo, Y. Sakai, S. K. Choi, K. Lieret, X. L. Wang, Y. B. Li, T. Uglov, K. Miyabayashi, Kohei Ogawa, C. H. Wang, Y. Seino, M. T. Prim, S. Paul, J. V. Bennett, T. Mori, H. Aihara, Shoichi Watanuki, K. Inami, K. Nishimura, V. Chekelian, D. Cinabro, C. Z. Yuan, V. V. Zhulanov, E. Solovieva, G. Inguglia, E. Prencipe, S. Eidelman, X. P. Xu, M. Rozanska, D. Kotchetkov, P. Pakhlov, Shih-Chang Lee, Sudhanwa Patra, Samo Stanič, H. Park, A. Bozek, V. Bhardwaj, K. Tanida, T. K. Pedlar, H. Kichimi, R. Kroeger, M. E. Sevior, I. S. Lee, T. Matsuda, G. Bonvicini, A. Vinokurova, P. Krokovny, K. Cho, M. Uchida, L. K. Li, D. Liventsev, G. S. Varner, A. Rostomyan, P. Wang, M. V. Purohit, K. Senyo, T. Kawasaki, and S. Al Said

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Zero (complex analysis), Resonance, 01 natural sciences, law.invention, Standard Model, KEKB, law, 0103 physical sciences, CP violation, 010306 general physics, Collider
Abstract

We measure the time-dependent $C\!P$ violation parameters in $B^{0} \to K^{0}_{S}K^{0}_{S}K^{0}_{S}$ decays using $772 \times 10^6$ $B {\mkern 1.5mu\overline{\mkern-1.5mu B \mkern-0.1mu}\mkern 0.1mu}$ pairs collected at the $\Upsilon (4S)$ resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy $e^+ e^-$ collider. The obtained mixing-induced and direct $C\!P$ asymmetries are $-0.71 \pm 0.23~{\rm(stat)} \pm 0.05~{\rm(syst)}$ and $0.12 \pm 0.16~{\rm(stat)} \pm 0.05~{\rm(syst)}$, respectively. These values are consistent with the Standard Model predictions. The significance of $C\!P$ violation differs from zero by 2.5 standard deviations.

Published
2021

43. Gapped ground state in a spin-1/2 frustrated square lattice

Author

Toshiro Sakakibara, Y. Iwasaki, Y. Kono, S. Shimono, N. Uemoto, Yuko Hosokoshi, Takeaki Yajima, Tatsuya Okubo, Hironori Yamaguchi, and Shunichiro Kittaka

Subjects
Physics, Condensed Matter - Materials Science, Phase transition, Condensed matter physics, Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el), media_common.quotation_subject, Frustration, Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci), FOS: Physical sciences, Magnetic susceptibility, Square lattice, Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons, Ferromagnetism, Antiferromagnetism, Hexagonal lattice, Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons, Ground state, media_common
Abstract

We present a model compound with a spin-1/2 frustrated square lattice, in which three ferromagnetic (F) interactions and one antiferromagnetic (AF) compet. Considering the effective spin-1 formed by the dominant F dimer, this square lattice can be mapped to a spin-1 spatially anisotropic triangular lattice. The magnetization curve exhibits gapped behavior indicative of a dominant one-dimensional (1D) AF correlation. In the field-induced gapless phase, the specific heat and magnetic susceptibility show a phase transition to an ordered state with 2D characteristics. These results indicate that the spin-1 Haldane state is extended to the 2D system. We demonstrate that the gapped ground state observed in the present spin-1/2 frustrated square lattice originates from the one-dimensionalization caused by frustration., Comment: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2106.12126

Published
2021
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44. Measurements of branching fractions and asymmetry parameters of $ {\Xi}_c^0\to \Lambda {\overline{K}}^{\ast 0} $, $ {\Xi}_c^0\to {\Sigma}^0{\overline{K}}^{\ast 0} $, and $ {\Xi}_c^0\to {\Sigma}^{+}{K}^{\ast -} $ decays at Belle

Author

Tagir Aushev, M. Bračko, V. Zhukova, Y. Onuki, G. De Nardo, E. Prencipe, G. Schnell, T. Iijima, Felix Metzner, F. Tenchini, H. Park, A. Bozek, V.M. Aulchenko, T. Sumiyoshi, T. Kuhr, V.N. Zhilich, Y. Kato, K. K. Joo, H. Miyata, Prafulla Kumar Behera, K. Miyabayashi, R. Mizuk, Andrey Sokolov, Iki Adachi, T. Podobnik, H. E. Cho, G. B. Mohanty, Y. Yusa, L. Nayak, V. Babu, Semen Eidelman, R. Mussa, C. MacQueen, S. Cunliffe, A. Bobrov, A. Ishikawa, M. Nakao, M. Niiyama, P. Križan, A. Garmash, V. Savinov, R. Dhamija, D. Liventsev, D. Epifanov, M. C. Chang, T. Ferber, T. Bilka, N. K. Nisar, M. Iwasaki, B. G. Cheon, Shih-Chang Lee, S. Pardi, M. Watanabe, C.-L. Hsu, Y. Iwasaki, J. S. Lange, K. Uno, L. E. Piilonen, M. Campajola, T. E. Browder, T. Uglov, P. Oskin, Y. J. Kwon, C. H. Kim, R. Ayad, K. Chilikin, K. Trabelsi, J. Li, C. Sharma, Peter Kodys, Seema Bahinipati, S. Nishida, Y. Choi, W. W. Jacobs, V. Popov, Z. P. Zhang, V. Gaur, S. K. Choi, H. Hayashii, N. Rout, M. Bessner, K.-H. Kim, J. Biswal, L. K. Li, D. Y. Kim, Tomoyuki Konno, M. Nayak, K. Flood, E. Won, J. H. Yin, V. Chekelian, Bruce Yabsley, G. Karyan, Seongbae Yang, M. Z. Wang, K. Kinoshita, S. Das, S.-J. Cho, C. H. Wang, S.-H. Park, O. Werbycka, R. Pestotnik, A. K. Giri, S. Paul, J. Bennett, S. Jia, R. Van Tonder, G. Pakhlova, S. Al Said, T. Matsuda, H. Ono, M. Masuda, J. Libby, D. M. Asner, K. Hayasaka, S. Sandilya, H. Ye, S. Patra, C. Z. Yuan, Dipak Kumar Sahoo, J. T. McNeil, G. Bonvicini, C. P. Shen, G.V. Russo, Seok Kim, E. Kovalenko, T. V. Dong, M. Starič, W. S. Hou, J. G. Shiu, Yongsun Kim, K. Lalwani, Y. Seino, Y. Unno, O. Hartbrich, S. Uno, C. Schwanda, M. Sumihama, P. Krokovny, Y. Jin, Rocky Bala Garg, M. T. Prim, Phillip Urquijo, Kohei Ogawa, M. Takizawa, L. Li Gioi, A. Korobov, A. Kuzmin, Sadaharu Uehara, A. Natochii, K. Cho, R. Kroeger, D. Cinabro, Y. B. Li, K. Inami, John Yelton, Z. Doležal, S. Ogawa, H. Aihara, Y. Usov, M. E. Sevior, H. Kichimi, P. Goldenzweig, Somnath Choudhury, N. Gabyshev, D. Červenkov, A. Chen, A. Sangal, M. Merola, E. Waheed, K. Senyo, K. Tanida, D. Matvienko, G. S. Varner, R. Itoh, S. S. Tang, A. Rostomyan, P. L. Wang, B. G. Fulsom, K. Kumara, Z. S. Stottler, Samo Korpar, F. Di Capua, P. Pakhlov, W. B. Yan, K. Nishimura, K. Lieret, and E. Solovieva

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, media_common.quotation_subject, Sigma, Lambda, 01 natural sciences, Asymmetry, Combinatorics, 0103 physical sciences, ddc:530, 010306 general physics, media_common
Abstract

Using a data sample of 980 fb−1 collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e+e− collider, we study the processes of $$ {\Xi}_c^0\to \Lambda {\overline{K}}^{\ast 0} $$ Ξ c 0 → Λ K ¯ ∗ 0 , $$ {\Xi}_c^0\to {\Sigma}^0{\overline{K}}^{\ast 0} $$ Ξ c 0 → Σ 0 K ¯ ∗ 0 , and $$ {\Xi}_c^0\to {\Sigma}^{+}{K}^{\ast -} $$ Ξ c 0 → Σ + K ∗ − for the first time. The relative branching ratios to the normalization mode of $$ {\Xi}_c^0\to {\Xi}^{-}{\pi}^{+} $$ Ξ c 0 → Ξ − π + are measured to be$$ {\displaystyle \begin{array}{c}\mathcal{B}\left({\Xi}_c^0\to \Lambda {\overline{K}}^{\ast 0}\right)/\mathcal{B}\left({\Xi}_c^0\to {\Xi}^{-}{\pi}^{+}\right)=0.18\pm 0.02\left(\mathrm{stat}.\right)\pm 0.01\left(\mathrm{syst}.\right),\\ {}\mathcal{B}\left({\Xi}_c^0\to {\Sigma}^0{\overline{K}}^{\ast 0}\right)/\mathcal{B}\left({\Xi}_c^0\to {\Xi}^{-}{\pi}^{+}\right)=0.69\pm 0.03\left(\mathrm{stat}.\right)\pm 0.03\left(\mathrm{syst}.\right),\\ {}\mathcal{B}\left({\Xi}_c^0\to {\Sigma}^{+}{K}^{\ast -}\right)/\mathcal{B}\left({\Xi}_c^0\to {\Xi}^{-}{\pi}^{+}\right)=0.34\pm 0.06\left(\mathrm{stat}.\right)\pm 0.02\left(\mathrm{syst}.\right),\end{array}} $$ B Ξ c 0 → Λ K ¯ ∗ 0 / B Ξ c 0 → Ξ − π + = 0.18 ± 0.02 stat . ± 0.01 syst . , B Ξ c 0 → Σ 0 K ¯ ∗ 0 / B Ξ c 0 → Ξ − π + = 0.69 ± 0.03 stat . ± 0.03 syst . , B Ξ c 0 → Σ + K ∗ − / B Ξ c 0 → Ξ − π + = 0.34 ± 0.06 stat . ± 0.02 syst . , where the uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively. We obtain$$ {\displaystyle \begin{array}{c}\mathcal{B}\left({\Xi}_c^0\to \Lambda {\overline{K}}^{\ast 0}\right)=\left(3.3\pm 0.3\left(\mathrm{stat}.\right)\pm 0.2\left(\mathrm{syst}.\right)\pm 1.0\left(\mathrm{ref}.\right)\right)\times {10}^{-3},\\ {}\mathcal{B}\left({\Xi}_c^0\to {\Sigma}^0{\overline{K}}^{\ast 0}\right)=\left(12.4\pm 0.5\left(\mathrm{stat}.\right)\pm 0.5\left(\mathrm{syst}.\right)\pm 3.6\left(\mathrm{ref}.\right)\right)\times {10}^{-3},\\ {}\mathcal{B}\left({\Xi}_c^0\to {\Sigma}^{+}{K}^{\ast 0}\right)=\left(6.1\pm 1.0\left(\mathrm{stat}.\right)\pm 0.4\left(\mathrm{syst}.\right)\pm 1.8\left(\mathrm{ref}.\right)\right)\times {10}^{-3},\end{array}} $$ B Ξ c 0 → Λ K ¯ ∗ 0 = 3.3 ± 0.3 stat . ± 0.2 syst . ± 1.0 ref . × 10 − 3 , B Ξ c 0 → Σ 0 K ¯ ∗ 0 = 12.4 ± 0.5 stat . ± 0.5 syst . ± 3.6 ref . × 10 − 3 , B Ξ c 0 → Σ + K ∗ 0 = 6.1 ± 1.0 stat . ± 0.4 syst . ± 1.8 ref . × 10 − 3 , where the uncertainties are statistical, systematic, and from $$ \mathcal{B}\left({\Xi}_c^0\to {\Xi}^{-}{\pi}^{+}\right) $$ B Ξ c 0 → Ξ − π + , respectively. The asymmetry parameters $$ \alpha \left({\Xi}_c^0\to \Lambda {\overline{K}}^{\ast 0}\right) $$ α Ξ c 0 → Λ K ¯ ∗ 0 and $$ \alpha \left({\Xi}_c^0\to {\Sigma}^{+}{K}^{\ast -}\right) $$ α Ξ c 0 → Σ + K ∗ − are 0.15 ± 0.22(stat.) ± 0.04(syst.) and −0.52 ± 0.30(stat.) ± 0.02(syst.), respectively, where the uncertainties are statistical followed by systematic.

Published
2021

45. Search for a doubly charged DDK bound state in ϒ(1S, 2S) inclusive decays and via direct production in e+e− collisions at s=10.520 , 10.580, and 10.867 GeV

Author

R. Mussa, H. Miyata, Prafulla Kumar Behera, H. B. Jeon, A. Ishikawa, S. Al Said, H. Ye, M. Nakao, P. Križan, M. Uchida, Saraju P. Mohanty, Yongsun Kim, K. Lalwani, C. Schwanda, V. Bhardwaj, L. Santelj, S. Watanuki, Z. P. Zhang, M. Z. Wang, K. Kinoshita, C. Z. Yuan, E. Prencipe, G. S. Varner, R. Kulasiri, U. Tamponi, M. Shapkin, M. Röhrken, K. Chilikin, S. E. Vahsen, V.N. Zhilich, A. B. Kaliyar, W. Sutcliffe, M. Sumihama, D. Epifanov, S. Nishida, Martin Florian Bessner, J. Bennett, A. Rostomyan, P. Wang, B. G. Fulsom, Y. Iwasaki, J. G. Shiu, T. K. Pedlar, J. Schueler, G. Schnell, L. K. Li, K. Miyabayashi, R. Ayad, Seema Bahinipati, Jochen Dingfelder, W. B. Yan, Y. J. Kwon, V. Gaur, C. H. Wang, G. Pakhlova, R. Pestotnik, Dipak Kumar Sahoo, Seongbae Yang, C. W. Joo, Y. B. Li, K. Tanida, E. Won, L. Li Gioi, G. De Nardo, M. T. Hedges, N. Rout, S. Jia, T. Matsuda, S. Uno, Tagir Aushev, Y. Onuki, T. Kuhr, C. MacQueen, C. H. Li, M. Iwasaki, B. G. Cheon, M. Niiyama, Jyoti Prakash Biswal, A. Garmash, Andrey Sokolov, G. Bonvicini, A. Vinokurova, A. Natochii, T. Bilka, D. Y. Kim, K. Inami, Z. J. Liptak, R. Itoh, P. Krokovny, F. Tenchini, M. Campajola, K. Belous, S. Korpar, M. Watanabe, S. Sandilya, T. Podobnik, T. Sumiyoshi, Rakesh Kumar, K. H. Kang, K. Cho, S. C. Lee, F. Di Capua, Martin Ritter, Victoria Zhukova, B.A. Shwartz, I. Adachi, Semen Eidelman, A. Chen, T. Sanuki, S. Pardi, M. Starič, L. E. Piilonen, P. Oskin, H. Hayashii, E. Wang, L. Nayak, V. Babu, Vladimir Zhulanov, Y. Jin, T. Uglov, T. Ferber, R. Kroeger, Bruce Yabsley, M. E. Sevior, I. S. Lee, S. Cunliffe, P. Goldenzweig, J. Libby, D. M. Asner, K. Hayasaka, T. Mori, H. Aihara, M. C. Chang, G. Inguglia, Y. Guan, Tomoyuki Konno, K. Kumara, Y. Seino, M. T. Prim, Takeo Kawasaki, S.-J. Cho, Z. S. Stottler, D. Cinabro, P. Chang, M. Kumar, C. P. Shen, Seok Kim, M. Takizawa, Somnath Choudhury, D. Matvienko, Seokhee Park, John Yelton, Z. Doležal, K. Kim, H. Ono, S. K. Choi, M. Nayak, N. K. Nisar, J. S. Lange, R. Mizuk, T. Pang, S. Patra, Yoshinobu Unno, A. K. Giri, K. Sumisawa, M. Masuda, T. V. Dong, C.-L. Hsu, W. S. Hou, J. Li, C. Sharma, Peter Kodys, W. W. Jacobs, G. Karyan, V. Vorobyev, Y. Choi, V. Popov, Y. Sakai, O. Hartbrich, G. B. Mohanty, K. Lieret, K. K. Joo, N. Dash, E. Solovieva, X. P. Xu, S. Paul, D. Kotchetkov, B. Bhuyan, T. E. Browder, V. Savinov, R. Van Tonder, P. Pakhlov, G. Russo, H. Park, A. Bozek, Z. Natkaniec, D. Červenkov, J. H. Yin, S. Das, C. Kiesling, M. Bračko, A. Sangal, Rocky Bala Garg, M. Merola, K. Senyo, and C. Hadjivasiliou

Subjects
Physics, Direct production, Particle physics, KEKB, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, 0103 physical sciences, Bound state, 010306 general physics, 01 natural sciences, Spectral line
Abstract

We report the results of a first search for a doubly charged DDK bound state, denoted the R++, in ϒ(1S) and ϒ(2S) inclusive decays and via direct production in e+e- collisions at s=10.520, 10.580, and 10.867 GeV. The search uses data accumulated with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e+e- collider. No significant signals are observed in the D+Ds∗+ invariant-mass spectra of all studied modes. The 90% credibility level upper limits on their product branching fractions in ϒ(1S) and ϒ(2S) inclusive decays (B(ϒ(1S, 2S)→R+++anything)×B(R++→D+Ds∗+)), the product values of Born cross section and branching fraction in e+e- collisions (σ(e+e-→R+++anything)×B(R++→D+Ds∗+)) at s=10.520, 10.580, and 10.867 GeV under different assumptions of R++ masses varying from 4.13 to 4.17 GeV/c2 and widths varying from 0 to 5 MeV are obtained.

Published
2020

46. Search for transitions from ϒ(4S) and ϒ(5S) to ηb(1S) and ηb(2S) with emission of an ω meson

Author

K. Miyabayashi, W. B. Yan, Jyoti Prakash Biswal, A. Garmash, P. Goldenzweig, C.-L. Hsu, L. Nayak, Seongbae Yang, S. Pardi, T. Aushev, S. Sandilya, U. Tamponi, H. Nakazawa, Peter Kodys, Vladimir Popov, M. Campajola, W. W. Jacobs, T. Ferber, V. Gaur, R. Mussa, G. Schnell, M. Niiyama, S. Jia, T. Matsuda, Deepak Kumar Sahoo, M. Starič, D. M. Asner, A. B. Kaliyar, P. K. Behera, H. Ono, X. P. Xu, H. Aihara, A. Ishikawa, M. Nakao, T. Iijima, G. Karyan, C. W. Joo, D. Kotchetkov, G. Bonvicini, Motoki Iwasaki, F. Tenchini, C. Hadjivasiliou, J. Schueler, A. Vinokurova, S. Dubey, V. Aulchenko, P. Krokovny, Kohei Ogawa, Bruce Yabsley, S. E. Vahsen, T. J. Moon, A. Natochii, P. Oskin, S. K. Choi, Y. Onuki, P. Križan, R. Mizuk, T. Podobnik, Y. Sakai, K. Inami, S. Ogawa, Y. Iwasaki, F. Di Capua, K. H. Kang, K. Cho, D. Epifanov, Soumya D. Mohanty, E. Won, C. H. Wang, S. Paul, L. Li Gioi, M. Nayak, Y. J. Kwon, K. Kumara, E. Wang, E. Waheed, M. Hernandez Villanueva, V. Bhardwaj, T. K. Pedlar, H. Ye, C. Z. Yuan, E. Prencipe, K. Lieret, C. H. Li, T. Sanuki, S. Wehle, R. Dhamija, N. Rout, Z. S. Stottler, J. Libby, Ya-Qiu Jin, Victoria Zhukova, L. K. Li, D. Liventsev, A. K. Giri, M. Z. Wang, K. Kinoshita, D. Y. Kim, Y. Unno, T. Uglov, A. Chen, E. Solovieva, K. Trabelsi, A. Sangal, J. H. Yin, G. S. Varner, M. Shapkin, C. P. Shen, Z. P. Zhang, S. Cunliffe, Martin Florian Bessner, Y. Seino, M. Masuda, R. Kroeger, K. Chilikin, M. Takizawa, G. B. Mohanty, R. Ayad, M. E. Sevior, M. T. Prim, M. Merola, R. Itoh, H. Miyata, K. Sumisawa, G. De Nardo, M. T. Hedges, A. Rostomyan, K. Tanida, P. Wang, Shoichi Watanuki, K. Gudkova, L. Cao, H. Atmacan, Rahul Kumar, D. Cinabro, R. Pestotnik, John Yelton, Z. Doležal, Andrey Sokolov, B. Golob, T. V. Dong, H. Kichimi, Y. Choi, Z. J. Liptak, T. Hara, L. Santelj, L. E. Piilonen, J. Wiechczynski, N. K. Nisar, T. Bilka, Seokhee Park, H. Hayashii, G. Pakhlova, Yongsun Kim, S. Uno, C. Schwanda, R. Kulasiri, P. Chang, O. Hartbrich, C. H. Kim, H. E. Cho, M. Watanabe, J. C. Dingfelder, J. S. Lange, K. Senyo, T. Pang, J. V. Bennett, T. Mori, Y. Usov, Semen Eidelman, Y. Yusa, G.V. Russo, Somnath Choudhury, W. S. Hou, Felix Metzner, V. Vorobyev, K. K. Joo, B. G. Cheon, K. Belous, S. Korpar, S. C. Lee, J. G. Shiu, S. Nishida, V. Chekelian, R. Van Tonder, R. B. Garg, B. Bhuyan, B. G. Fulsom, T. E. Browder, V. Savinov, P. Pakhlov, Philip Lewis, H. Park, A. Bozek, C. Kiesling, M. Bračko, N. Gabyshev, D. Červenkov, V.N. Zhilich, and D. Ferlewicz

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, KEKB, Meson, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, law, 0103 physical sciences, 010306 general physics, Collider, 01 natural sciences, Belle experiment, law.invention
Abstract

Using data collected in the Belle experiment at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e+e− collider we search for transitions Υ(4S)→ η$_{b}$(1S)ω, Υ(5S)→η$_{b}$(1S)ω and Υ(5S)→η$_{b}$(2S)ω. No significant signals are observed and we set 90% confidence level upper limits on the corresponding visible cross sections: 0.2 pb, 0.4 pb and 1.9 pb, respectively.

Published
2020

47. Not the pacing site but the underlying structural heart disease is a reason for wider QRS duration during right ventricular pacing

Author

J Tanabe, Wataru Shimizu, Y. Iwasaki, M Ogano, and Ippei Tsuboi

Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty, Heart disease, Bundle branch block, business.industry, medicine.medical_treatment, Cardiac resynchronization therapy, Cardiac Ablation, Ventricular pacing, medicine.disease, QRS complex, medicine.anatomical_structure, Internal medicine, cardiovascular system, medicine, Cardiology, cardiovascular diseases, Supraventricular tachycardia, Interventricular septum, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business
Abstract

Background Right ventricular (RV) pacing causes changes of the electrical and mechanical activation pattern of the heart. QRS duration is reported to be a useful surrogate marker of electrical dyssynchrony, and wider QRS duration during RV pacing indicates poor prognosis. However, the mechanism of widening QRS duration during RV pacing remains to be elucidated. Methods A total of 211 patients who underwent catheter ablation for supraventricular tachyarrhythmias and have no bundle-branch-block on ECG were enrolled. During electrophysiological study, 3-dimensional mapping for QRS duration during RV pacing from RV outflow to RV apex was created, and the difference of QRS duration between RV outflow and RV apex was calculated. The relationship between QRS duration during RV pacing and patients' baseline characteristics including echocardiography data was analyzed. Results QRS duration at baseline, during RV pacing from RV outflow, and RV apex were 85.0±7.5msec, 156.2±16.1msec, and 163.7±17.1msec, respectively. The difference of QRS duration between RV outflow and RV apex among patients was only 12.5±10.4msec. The logistic multivariable regression analysis showed baseline QRS duration (odds ratio (OR) 1.24, 95% CI 1.15 to 1.34, p Conclusions QRS duration during RV pacing depends largely not on the pacing site, but on the underlying structural heart disease. QRS duration mapping during RV pacing Funding Acknowledgement Type of funding source: None

Published
2020

48. Effect of empagliflozin versus placebo on body composition in patients with acute myocardial infarction and type 2 diabetes mellitus: subgroup analysis of the EMBODY trial

Author

J. Tanabe, Eitaro Kodani, Yu Hoshika, Kenji Yodogawa, Takeshi Yamamoto, Yasushi Miyauchi, Yoshiaki Kubota, Yayoi Tsukada, Y. Iwasaki, Mitsunori Maruyama, Kosuke Mozawa, Wataru Shimizu, Hitoshi Takano, and Kuniya Asai

Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty, business.industry, Surrogate endpoint, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Subgroup analysis, medicine.disease, Placebo, Blood pressure, Heart failure, Internal medicine, Empagliflozin, Cardiology, Medicine, Myocardial infarction, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business
Abstract

Background Prevention of heart failure is one of the most important challenges after acute myocardial infarction (AMI). The development of heart failure is closely associated with fluid balance which can be evaluated by the measurement of body composition such as total body water (TBW), extracellular water (ECW), and intracellular water (ICW). This subgroup analysis of the EMBODY trial was designed to determine whether the Sodium–glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor affect fluid balance and improve heart failure in patients after AMI. Methods The EMBODY trial was a prospective, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in patients with AMI and type 2 diabetes in Japan. A total of 105 patients were randomized (1:1) to receive once-daily 10 mg empagliflozin, an SGLT2 inhibitor or placebo 2 weeks after the onset of AMI. In this subanalysis, we investigated the time-course of body composition measured by a bioelectrical impedance analyzer “InBody®”. The primary endpoints were changes in every particular parameter of body composition at week 0, 4, 12, and 24. Secondary endpoints were changes in blood pressure (BP), body weight and N-terminal pro b-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP). Results Overall, 55 patients were included in the full analysis set (67.2±10.0 years, male 78.2%, and n=30 in empagliflozin group and 25 in placebo group). Baseline characteristics were not significantly different between the two groups. The change between at baseline and 24 weeks in TBW was −0.44 L (P=0.19) in the empagliflozin group and +1.14 L (P=0.0002) in the placebo group, adjusted difference −1.58 L, 95% confidence interval (CI) −2.46 to −0.70 L (P=0.0006). The empagliflozin group showed significant decreases in the body weight, ECW, ICW and systolic BP compared with the placebo group (−2.2 kg vs, +0.01 kg, P=0.004, −0.21 L vs, +0.40 L, P=0.001, −0.23 L vs, +0.74 L, P=0.0007, and −11.0 mmHg vs, +5.0 mmHg, P Conclusion Empagliflozin reduced not only body weight, but also TBW, ECW and ICW. Interestingly, this tendency was remarkable at BMI 25 or more. This study suggested that early SGLT2 inhibitor administration in obesity patients with AMI and DM might be effective to reduce body weight and TBW. Funding Acknowledgement Type of funding source: Private grant(s) and/or Sponsorship. Main funding source(s): Boehringer Ingelheim

Published
2020

49. Study of electromagnetic decays of orbitally excited Ξc baryons

Author

X. L. Wang, V. Chekelian, R. Van Tonder, M. Shapkin, J. K. Ahn, P. Pakhlov, K. Chilikin, G. Russo, H. Park, A. Bozek, P. Lewis, M. Uchida, J. Libby, D. M. Asner, C. MacQueen, C.-L. Hsu, B. Bhuyan, T. E. Browder, V. Savinov, K. Hayasaka, V. Bhardwaj, R. Ayad, Seema Bahinipati, Tagir Aushev, Y. Onuki, D. Epifanov, N. K. Nisar, G. S. Varner, J. S. Lange, S. Sandilya, J. B. Singh, E. Won, R. Pestotnik, Peter Kodys, T. J. Moon, W. W. Jacobs, S. K. Choi, T. K. Pedlar, X. P. Xu, D. Kotchetkov, Y. Seino, M. T. Prim, S. Al Said, M. Starič, A. Rostomyan, G. Schnell, T. Iijima, D. Y. Kim, C. W. Joo, S.-J. Cho, K. Kumara, M. Campajola, L. K. Li, P. Wang, B. G. Fulsom, Saraju P. Mohanty, Takeo Kawasaki, V.N. Zhilich, Y. Kato, S. Pardi, C. P. Shen, G. Karyan, G. De Nardo, Seok Kim, M. T. Hedges, A. B. Kaliyar, Seongbae Yang, M. Takizawa, F. Di Capua, W. Sutcliffe, A. Kuzmin, S. E. Vahsen, I. Adachi, Victoria Zhukova, Yongsun Kim, Z. S. Stottler, K. K. Joo, M. Merola, V. Babu, J. Schueler, R. Kulasiri, K. Lalwani, A. Chen, M. Sumihama, John Yelton, Z. Doležal, S. Jia, K. Lieret, Y. Choi, R. Mizuk, C. Schwanda, K. Miyabayashi, Y. Iwasaki, G. Inguglia, Y. J. Kwon, T. Ferber, V. Popov, T. Matsuda, S. Uno, L. Santelj, S. Ogawa, C. Beleño, K. Senyo, G. Bonvicini, M. Hernandez Villanueva, Shih-Chang Lee, E. Nakano, V. Gaur, Y. Sakai, S. Patra, A. Vinokurova, O. Hartbrich, H. Hayashii, E. Waheed, D. Matvienko, N. Rout, Bruce Yabsley, E. Solovieva, H. Ono, W. S. Hou, S. Nishida, G. B. Mohanty, B. H. Kim, P. Krokovny, Rakesh Kumar, Seokhee Park, M. Nayak, A. K. Giri, K. Sumisawa, K. H. Kang, K. Cho, H. Miyata, Prafulla Kumar Behera, W. B. Yan, V. Vorobyev, S.I. Eidelman, M. Z. Wang, K. Kinoshita, M. Masuda, E. Prencipe, T. V. Dong, Y. Unno, J. Bennett, Dipak Kumar Sahoo, Kohei Ogawa, A. Natochii, K. Inami, V.E. Shebalin, M. Iwasaki, B. G. Cheon, R. Itoh, S. Korpar, J. G. Shiu, Phillip Urquijo, Y. B. Li, Jyoti Prakash Biswal, J. F. Strube, E. Wang, Z. P. Zhang, G. Pakhlova, J. T. McNeil, T. Mori, H. Aihara, Y. Usov, M. Mrvar, A. Garmash, T. Sanuki, D. Liventsev, S. Cunliffe, M. C. Chang, F. Tenchini, T. Podobnik, T. Sumiyoshi, Martin Ritter, L. E. Piilonen, P. Oskin, L. Li Gioi, R. Mussa, A. Ishikawa, M. Nakao, P. Križan, Andrey Sokolov, Rocky Bala Garg, C. Hadjivasiliou, Z. Natkaniec, N. Gabyshev, D. Červenkov, J. H. Yin, C. Kiesling, M. Bračko, T. Bilka, M. Watanabe, U. Tamponi, C. H. Wang, S. Paul, H. Ye, Tao Luo, K. Tanida, D. Cinabro, H. Kichimi, P. Chang, Z. J. Liptak, B.A. Shwartz, Vladimir Zhulanov, Y. Jin, T. Uglov, R. Kroeger, M. E. Sevior, P. Goldenzweig, and Somnath Choudhury

Subjects
Physics, Quark, Particle physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, 01 natural sciences, Measure (mathematics), law.invention, Charmed baryons, Baryon, KEKB, law, Excited state, 0103 physical sciences, 010306 general physics, Collider
Abstract

Using 980 fb−1 of data collected with the Belle detector operating at the KEKB asymmetric-energy eþe− collider, we report a study of the electromagnetic decays of excited charmed baryons Ξcð2790Þ and Ξcð2815Þ. A clear signal (8.6 standard deviations) is observed for Ξcð2815Þ0 → Ξ0 cγ, and we measure: B½Ξcð2815Þ0 → Ξ0 cγ B½Ξcð2815Þ0 → Ξcð2645Þþπ− → Ξ0 cπþπ− ¼ 0.41 0.05 0.03. We also present evidence (3.8 standard deviations) for the similar decay of the Ξcð2790Þ0 and measure: B½Ξcð2790Þ0 → Ξ0 cγ B½Ξcð2790Þ0 → Ξ0þ c π− → Ξþ c γπ− ¼ 0.13 0.03 0.02. The first quoted uncertainties are statistical and the second systematic. We find no hint of the analogous decays of the Ξcð2815Þþ and Ξcð2790Þþ baryons and set upper limits at the 90% confidence level of: B½Ξcð2815Þþ → Ξþ c γ B½Ξcð2815Þþ → Ξcð2645Þ0πþ → Ξþ c π−πþ < 0.09, and B½Ξcð2790Þþ → Ξþ c γ B½Ξcð2790Þþ → Ξ00 c πþ → Ξ0 cγπþ < 0.06. Approximate values of the partial widths of the decays are extracted, which can be used to discriminate between models of the underlying quark structure of these excited states.

Published
2020

50. Measurement of the charm-mixing parameter yCP in D0→KS0ω decays at Belle

Author

Kang K.H, Kiyoshi Tanida, Sevior M.E, Shebalin, ervenkov D, Popov, K. Lieret, M. Ritter, Zhilich, Wang M.-Z., L. Cao, Y. Ushiroda, F. Tenchini, J. Bennett, R. Itoh, Semen Eidelman, M. Campajola, Ogawa K, N. Rout, N. Gabyshev, Stottler Z.S, Jyoti Prakash Biswal, Resmi P.K, M. Iwasaki, M. Watanabe, E. Prencipe, Kaliyar A.B, M. Uchida, Li L. K., G. Karyan, Stari M, Y. Unno, Kim S.H, Kim D.Y, Tagir Aushev, A. Vinokurova, Hou W.-S., G. Inguglia, A. Rostomyan, K. Chilikin, Park S.-H., D. Liventsev, Mohanty G.B, Prim M.T, G. Russo, S. Sandilya, R. Pestotnik, M. Nayak, D. Matvienko, H. Atmacan, Dole al Z, Bra ko M, R. Mussa, B. Bhuyan, Nisar N.K, Di Capua F, De Nardo G, M. Merola, Zhukova, D. Ferlewicz, A. Chen, Wang C.H, Browder T.E, Jeon H.B, T. Sanuki, Joo K.K, Samo Korpar, P. Goldenzweig, Jacobs W.W, P. Urquijo, Choi S.-K., D. Kotchetkov, Babu, P. Wang, Zhulanov, Asner D.M, S. Jia, Moon T.J, E. Won, H. Ono, Shiu J.-G, G. Pakhlova, Li Y. B., A. Ishikawa, P. Pakhlov, Kwon Y.-J., D. Epifanov, H. Park, Y. Seino, M. Nakao, C. Kiesling, S. Cunliffe, A. Garmash, Wang X.L, H. Aihara, Cheon B.G, S. Nishida, M. Niiyama, Pavel Krokovny, Di Carlo S, K. Nishimura, U. Tamponi, Yang S.B, T. Ferber, M. Masuda, Z. Natkaniec, Kim C.H, Dong T.V, Al Said S, Bhardwaj, Varvell K.E, K. Trabelsi, Li Gioi L, Y. Usov, A. Sokolov, M. Takizawa, S. Ogawa, O. Grzymkowska, G. Varner, Pedlar T.K, J. Libby, R. Kroeger, R. Ayad, T. Sumiyoshi, Schwartz A.J, T. Kuhr, Fulsom B.G, Y. Sakai, Gaur, Sayantan Choudhury, Prafulla Kumar Behera, Y. Choi, C. Schwanda, G. Bonvicini, D. Cinabro, T. Uglov, Lee S.C, Sudhanwa Patra, K. Senyo, Anjan K. Giri, H. Ye, Y. Iwasaki, Van Tonder R, Kri an P, T. Hara, Zhang Z.P, Y. Jin, A. Vossen, K. Miyabayashi, T. Matsuda, S. Paul, T. Kawasaki, Hsu C.-L., J. Schueler, A. Bozek, Piilonen L.E, N. Dash, E. Solovieva, Cho H.E, K. Hayasaka, S. Uno, S. Pardi, R. Garg, Xun-Jie Xu, B. Golob, Dipak Kumar Sahoo, O. Schneider, Strube J.F, R. Mizuk, Rajesh Kumar, K. Inami, T. Podobnik, S. Bahinipati, Savinov, Iki Adachi, Stani S, G. Schnell, Kim B.H, K. Cho, Fast J.E, and H. Hayashii

Subjects
Physics, Event selection, Particle physics, Annihilation, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, 0103 physical sciences, Charm (quantum number), State (functional analysis), 010306 general physics, 01 natural sciences, Mixing (physics), Energy (signal processing)
Abstract

We report the first measurement of the charm-mixing parameter y$_{CP}$ in D$^{0}$ decays to the CP-odd final state K0¦Sω. The study uses the full Belle e$^{+}$e$^{-}$ annihilation data sample of 976 fb$^{-1}$ taken at or near the Υ(4S) centre-of-mass energy. We find y$_{CP}$=(0.96±0.91±0.62(+0.17)¦(-0.00))%, where the first uncertainty is statistical, the second is systematic due to event selection and background, and the last is due to possible presence of CP-even decays in the data sample.

Published
2020

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