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8. IMPORTANCE OF LANDSCAPE AND HABITAT ISLAND FEATURES FOR THE SUPPORT OF BREEDING BIRDS DIVERSITY

Author

Matsyura O. V.

Subjects
lcsh:Biology (General), vegetation, birds, Sivash, islands, lcsh:QH301-705.5
Abstract

Landscape and biotopic characteristics of some Sivash islands are presented. The principal role of these factors forthe support of the bird species diversity is proved. It is suggested that the islands’ genesis determines the dominantvegetation and the breeding habitats for the birds. Two types of islands – accumulative and continental are considered.

Published
2011

9. Abstracts from the Food Allergy and Anaphylaxis Meeting 2016

Author

Pouessel, G, Claverie, C, Labreuche, J, Renaudin, J-M, Dorkenoo, A, Eb, M, Moneret-Vautrin, A, Deschildre, A, Leteurtre, S, Grabenhenrich, L, Worm, M, Dölle, S, Scherer, K, Hutteger, I, Christensen, M, Bindslev-Jensen, C, Mortz, C, Eller, E, Kjaer, HF, Carneiro-Leão, L, Badas, J, Coimbra, A, Levy, DP, Ben-Shoshan, M, Rimon, A, Benor, S, Arends, NJT, Edelbroek, N, de Groot, H, Emons, JAM, Brand, HKA, Verhoeven, D, van Veen, LN, de Jong, NW, Noh, G, Jang, EH, Pascal, M, Dominguez, O, Piquer, M, Alvaro, M, Jimenez-Feijoo, R, Lozano, J, Machinena, A, del Mar Folqué, M, Giner, MT, Plaza, AM, Turner, P, Patel, N, Vazquez-Ortiz, M, Lindsley, S, Walker, L, Rosenberg, S, Mari, A, Alessandri, C, Giangrieco, I, Tuppo, L, Rafaiani, C, Mitterer, G, Ciancamerla, M, Ferrara, R, Bernardi, ML, Zennaro, D, Tamburrini, M, Ciardiello, MA, Harwanegg, C, Fernandez, A, Selb, R, Egenmann, P, Epstein, M, Hoffmann-Sommergruber, K, Koning, F, Lovik, M, Clare Mills, EN, Moreno, J, van Loveren, H, Wal, J-M, Diesner, S, Bergmayr, C, Pfitzner, B, Assmann, VE, Starkl, P, Endesfelder, D, Eiwegger, T, Szepfalusi, Z, Fehrenbach, H, Jensen-Jarolim, E, Hartmann, A, Pali-Schöll, I, Untersmayr, E, Wille, S, Meyer, P, Klingebiel, C, Lidholm, J, Ehrenberg, A, Östling, J, Cleach, I, Mège, J-L, Vitte, J, Aina, R, Dubiela, P, Pfeifer, S, Bublin, M, Radauer, C, Humeniuk, P, Kabasser, S, Asero, R, Bogas, G, Gomez, F, Campo, P, Salas, M, Doña, I, Barrionuevo, E, Guerrero, MA, Mayorga, C, Prieto, A, Barber, D, Torres, MJ, Jamin, A, Wangorsch, A, Ballmer, B, Vieths, S, Scheurer, S, Apostolovic, D, Mihailovic, J, Krstic, M, Starkhammar, M, Velickovic, TC, Hamsten, C, van Hage, M, van Erp, FC, Knol, EF, Kansen, HM, Pontoppidan, B, Meijer, Y, van der Ent, CK, Knulst, AC, Sayers, R, Brown, H, Custovic, A, Simpson, A, Mills, C, Schulz, J, Akkerdaas, J, Totis, M, Capt, A, Herouet-Guicheney, C, van Ree, R, Banerjee, T, Banerjee, A, Claude, M, Bouchaud, G, Lupi, R, Castan, L, Tranquet, O, Denery-Papini, S, Bodinier, M, Brossard, C, De Poi, R, Gritti, E, De Dominicis, E, Popping, B, de Laureto, PP, Palosuo, K, Kukkonen, AK, Pelkonen, A, Mäkelä, M, Lee, NA, Rost, J, Muralidharan, S, Campbell, D, Mehr, S, Nock, C, Baumert, J, Taylor, S, Mastrorilli, C, Tripodi, S, Caffarelli, C, Perna, S, Di Rienzo Businco, A, Sfika, I, Dondi, A, Bianchi, A, Dascola, CP, Ricci, G, Cipriani, F, Maiello, N, del Giudice, MM, Frediani, T, Frediani, S, Macrì, F, Pistoletti, C, Iacono, ID, Patria, MF, Varin, E, Peroni, D, Comberiati, P, Chini, L, Moschese, V, Lucarelli, S, Bernardini, R, Pingitore, G, Pelosi, U, Olcese, R, Moretti, M, Cirisano, A, Faggian, D, Travaglini, A, Plebani, M, Verga, MC, Calvani, M, Giordani, P, Matricardi, PM, Ontiveros, N, Cabrera-Chavez, F, Galand, J, Beaudouin, E, Pineau, F, Sakai, S, Matsunaga, K, Teshima, R, Larré, C, Denery, S, Tschirner, S, Trendelenburg, V, Schulz, G, Niggemann, B, Beyer, K, Bouferkas, Y, Belabbas, Y, Saidi, D, Kheroua, O, Mecherfi, KEE, Guendouz, M, Haddi, A, Kaddouri, H, Amaral, L, Pereira, A, Rodrigues, S, Datema, M, Jongejan, L, Clausen, M, Knulst, A, Papadopoulos, N, Kowalski, M, de Blay, F, Zwinderman, A, Hoffman-Sommergruber, K, Ballmer-Weber, B, Fernandez-Rivas, M, Deng, S, Yin, J, Eisenmann, C, Nassiri, M, Reinert, R, van der Valk, JPM, van Wijk, RG, Vergouwe, Y, Steyerberg, EW, Reitsma, M, Wichers, HJ, Savelkoul, HFJ, Vlieg-Boerstra, B, Dubois, AEJ, Carolino, F, Rodolfo, A, Cernadas, J, Roa-Medellín, D, Rodriguez-Fernandez, A, Navarro, J, Albendiz, V, Baeza, ML, Intente-Herrero, S, Mikkelsen, A, Mehlig, K, Lissner, L, Verrill, L, Luccioli, S, van Bilsen, J, Kuper, F, Wolterbeek, A, Rankouhi, TR, Verschuren, L, Cnossen, H, Jeurink, P, Garssen, J, Knippels, L, Garthoff, J, Houben, G, Leeman, W, Eleonore Pettersson, M, Schins, AMM, Koppelman, GH, Kollen, BJ, Zubchenko, S, Kuntz, S, Mérida, P, Álvaro, M, Riggioni, C, Castellanos, JH, Jimenez, R, Cap, M, Drumez, E, Lejeune, S, Thumerelle, C, Mordacq, C, Nève, V, Ricò, S, Varini, M, Nocerino, R, Cosenza, L, Amoroso, A, Di Costanzo, M, Di Scala, C, Bedogni, G, Canani, RB, Turner, PJ, Poza-Guedes, P, González-Pérez, R, Sánchez-Machín, I, Matheu-Delgado, V, Wambre, E, Ballegaard, A-S, Madsen, C, Gregersen, J, Bøgh, KL, Aubert, P, Neunlist, M, Magnan, A, Lozano-Ojalvo, D, Pablos-Tanarro, A, Pérez-Rodríguez, L, Molina, E, López-Fandiño, R, Rekima, A, Macchiaverni, P, Turfkruyer, M, Holvoet, S, Dupuis, L, Baiz, N, Annesi-Maesano, I, Mercenier, A, Nutten, S, Verhasselt, V, Mrakovcic-Sutic, I, Banac, S, Sutic, I, Baricev-Novakovic, Z, Pavisic, V, Muñoz-Cano, R, Jiménez-Rodríguez, T, Corbacho, D, Roca-Ferrer, J, Bartra, J, Bulog, A, Micovic, V, Markiewicz, L, Szymkiewicz, A, Szyc, A, Wróblewska, B, Harvey, BM, Harthoorn, LF, Wesley Burks, A, Rentzos, G, Björk, A-LB, Bengtsson, U, Barber, C, Kalicinsky, C, Breynaert, C, Coorevits, L, Jansen, C, Van Hoeyveld, E, Verbeke, K, Kochuyt, A-M, Schrijvers, R, Deleanu, D, Muntean, A, Konstantakopoulou, M, Pasioti, M, Papadopoulou, A, Iliopoulou, A, Mikos, N, Kompoti, E, de Castro, ED, Bartalomé, B, Ue, KL, Griffiths, E, Till, S, Grimshaw, K, Roberts, G, Selby, A, Butiene, I, Larco, JI, Dubakiene, R, Fiandor, A, Fiocchi, A, Sigurdardottir, S, Sprikkelman, A, Schoemaker, A-F, Xepapadaki, P, Keil, T, Cojocariu, Z, Barbado, BS, Iancu, V, Arroabarren, E, Esarte, MG, Arteaga, M, Andrade, MC, Borges, D, Kalil, J, Bianchi, PG, Agondi, RC, Gupta, RK, Sharma, A, Gupta, K, Das, M, Dwivedi, P, Karseladze, R, Jorjoliani, L, Saginadze, L, Tskhakaia, M, Basello, K, Piuri, G, Speciani, AF, Speciani, MC, Camerotto, C, Zinno, F, Pakholchuk, O, Nedelska, S, Pattini, S, Costantino, MT, Peveri, S, Villalta, D, Savi, E, Costanzi, A, Revyakina, VA, Kiseleva, MA, Kuvshinova, ED, Larkova, IA, Shekhetov, AA, Silva, D, Moreira, A, Plácido, J, van der Kleij, H, van Twuijver, E, Sutorius, R, de Kam, P-J, van Odijk, J, Lindqvist, H, Lustig, E, Jácome, AAA, Aguilar, KLB, Domínguez, MG, Hernández, DAM, Caruso, C, Casale, C, Rapaccini, GL, Romano, A, De Vitis, I, Cocco, RR, Aranda, C, Mallozi, MC, Motta, JF, Moraes, L, Pastorino, A, Rosario, N, Goudouris, E, Porto, A, Wandalsen, NF, Sarinho, E, Sano, F, Solé, D, Pitsios, C, Petrodimopoulou, M, Papadopoulou, E, Passioti, M, Kontogianni, M, Adamia, N, Khaleva, E, del Prado, AP, Du Toit, G, Krzych, E, Samolinska-Zawisza, U, Furmanczyk, K, Tomaszewska, A, Raciborski, F, Lipiec, A, Samel-Kowalik, P, Walkiewicz, A, Borowicz, J, Samolinski, B, Nano, AL, Recto, M, Somoza, ML, López, NB, Alzate, DP, Ruano, FJ, Garcimartín, MI, Haroun, E, de la Torre, MV, Rojas, A, Onieva, ML, Canto, G, Rodrigues, A, Forno, A, Cabral, AJ, Gonçalves, R, Vorozhko, I, Sentsova, T, Chernyak, O, Denisova, S, Ilènko, L, Muhortnich, V, Zimmermann, C, Rohrbach, A, Bakhsh, FR, Boudewijn, K, Oomkes-Pilon, A-M, Van Ginkle, D, Šilar, M, Jeverica, A, Vesel, T, Avčin, T, Korošec, P, van der Valk, J, Berends, I, Arends, N, van Maaren, M, Wichers, H, Emons, J, Dubois, A, de Jong, N, Matsyura, O, Besh, L, Huang, C-H, Jan, T-R, Stiefel, G, Tratt, J, Kirk, K, Arasi, S, Caminiti, L, Crisafulli, G, Fiamingo, C, Fresta, J, Pajno, G, Remington, B, Kruizinga, A, Marty Blom, W, Westerhout, J, Bijlsma, S, Blankestijn, M, Otten, H, Klemans, R, Michelsen-Huisman, AD, van Os-Medendorp, H, Kruizinga, AG, Versluis, A, van Duijn, G, de Zeeuw-Brouwer, HM-L, Castenmiller, JJM, Noteborn, HPJM, Houben, GF, Bravin, K, Luyt, D, Javed, B, Couch, P, Munro, C, Padfield, P, Sperrin, M, Byrne, A, Oosthuizen, L, Kelleher, C, Ward, F, Brosnan, N, King, G, Corbet, E, Guzmán, JAH, García, MB, Asensio, O, Navarrete, LV, Larramona, H, Miró, XD, Pyrz, K, Austin, M, Boloh, Y, Galloway, D, Hernandez, P, Hourihane, JOB, Kenna, F, Majkowska-Wojciechowska, B, Regent, L, Themisb, M, Schnadt, S, Semic-Jusufagic, A, Galvin, AD, Kauppila, T, Kuitunen, M, Kitsioulis, NA, Douladiris, N, Kostoudi, S, Manolaraki, I, Mitsias, D, Manousakis, E, Papadopoulos, NG, Knibb, R, Hammond, J, Cooke, R, Yrjänä, J, Hanni, A-M, Vähäsarja, P, Mustonen, O, Dunder, T, Kulmala, P, Lasa, E, D’Amelio, C, Martínez, S, Joral, A, Gastaminza, G, Goikoetxea, MJ, Candy, DCA, Van Ampting, MTJ, Oude Nijhuis, MM, Butt, AM, Peroni, DG, Fox, AT, Knol, J, Michaelis, LJ, Padua, I, Padrao, P, Moreira, P, Barros, R, Sharif, H, Ahmed, M, Gomaa, N, Mens, J, Smit, K, Timmermans, F, Poredoš, T, Jeverica, AK, Sedmak, M, Benedik, E, Accetto, M, Zupančič, M, Yonamine, G, Soldateli, G, Aquilante, B, Pastorino, AC, de Moraes Beck, CL, Gushken, AK, de Barros Dorna, M, dos Santos, CN, Castro, APM, Al-Qahtani, A, Arnaout, R, Khaliq, AR, Amin, R, Sheikh, F, Alvarez, J, Anda, M, Palacios, M, De Prada, M, Ponce, C, Balbino, B, Sibilano, R, Marichal, T, Gaudenzio, N, Karasuyama, H, Bruhns, P, Tsai, M, Reber, LL, Galli, SJ, Ferreira, AR, Cernadas, JR, del Campo García, A, Fernández, SP, Carrera, NS, Sánchez-Cruz, FB, Lorenzo, JRF, Claus, S, Pföhler, C, Ruëff, F, Treudler, R, Jaume, ME, Madroñero, A, Perez, MTG, Julia, JC, Plovdiv, CH, Gethings, L, Langridge, J, Adel-Patient, K, Bernard, H, Barcievic-Jones, I, Sokolova, R, Yankova, R, Ivanovska, M, Murdjeva, M, Popova, T, Dermendzhiev, S, Karjalainen, M, Lehnigk, U, Brown, D, Locklear, JC, Locklear, J, Maris, I, Hourihane, J, Ornelas, C, Caiado, J, Ferreira, MB, Pereira-Barbosa, M, Puente, Y, Daza, JC, Monteseirin, FJ, Ukleja-Sokolowska, N, Gawronska-Ukleja, E, Zbikowska-Gotz, M, Bartuzi, Z, Sokolowski, L, Adams, A, Mahon, B, English, K, Gourdon-Dubois, N, Sellam, L, Pereira, B, Michaud, E, Messaoudi, K, Evrard, B, Fauquert, J-L, Palomares, F, Gomez, G, Rodriguez, MJ, Galindo, L, Molina, A, Paparo, L, Mennini, M, Aitoro, R, Wawrzeńczyk, A, Przybyszewski, M, Sarıcoban, HE, Ugras, M, Yalvac, Z, Flokstra-de Blok, BMJ, van der Velde, JL, Vereda, A, Ippolito, C, Traversa, A, Adriano, D, Bianchi, DM, Gallina, S, Decastelli, L, Makatsori, M, Miles, A, Devetak, SP, Devetak, I, Tabet, SA, Trandbohus, JF, Winther, P, Malling, H-J, Hansen, KS, Garvey, LH, Wang, C-C, Cheng, Y-H, Tung, C-W, Dietrich, M, Marenholz, I, Kalb, B, Grosche, S, Blümchen, K, Schlags, R, Price, M, Rietz, S, Esparza-Gordillo, J, Lau, S, Lee, Y-A, Almontasheri, A, Bahkali, MA, Elshorbagi, S, Alfhaid, A, Altamimi, M, Madbouly, E, Al-Dhekri, H, Arnaout, RK, Basagaña, M, Miquel, S, Bartolomé, B, Brix, B, Rohwer, S, Brandhoff, S, Berger, A, Suer, W, Weimann, A, Bueno, C, Martín-Pedraza, L, Abián, S, Segundo-Acosta, PS, López-Rodríguez, JC, Barderas, R, Batanero, E, Cuesta-Herranz, J, Villalba, MT, Correia, M, Benito-Garcia, F, Arêde, C, Piedade, S, Morais-Almeida, M, Hindley, J, Yarham, R, Kuklinska-Pijanka, A, Gillick, D, Patient, K, Chapman, MD, Miranda, A, Matos, E, Sokolova, A, Rao, H, Baricevic-Jones, I, Smith, F, Xue, W, Magnusdottir, H, Vidarsdottir, AG, Lund, S, Jensen, AB, Ludviksson, BR, Simon, R, Elfont, R, Bennett, S, Voyksner, R, de Lurdes Torre, M, Yürek, S, Faber, MA, Bastiaensen, A, Mangodt, E, van Gasse, A, Decuyper, I, Sabato, V, Hagendorens, MM, Bridts, CH, De Clerck, LS, Ebo, D, Schwarz, S, Ziegert, M, Albroscheit, S, Schwager, C, Kull, S, Behrends, J, Röckendorf, N, Schocker, F, Frey, A, Homann, A, Becker, W-M, Jappe, U, Zaabat, N, Osscini, S, Agabriel, C, Sterling, B, Carsin, A, Liabeuf, V, Maćków, M, Zbróg, A, Bronkowska, M, Courtois, J, Gadisseur, R, Bertholet, C, Lukas, P, Cavalier, E, Delahaut, P, Quinting, B, Gertmo, MB, Hasseus, ET, Barzylovych, V, Oliveira, J, Ensina, LF, Aranda, CS, Dopazo, L, Lopez, R, Perez, R, Santos-Diez, L, Bilbao, A, Garcia, JM, Núñez, IG, Mármol, MÁA, Villarejo, MJB, Martos, JAB, Vergara, MS, García, JMI, Michalska, A, Sergiejko, G, Zacniewski, R, Ghiordanescu, I-M, Deaconu, C, Popescu, M, Bumbacea, RS, Ibranji, A, Nikolla, E, Loloci, G, Juel-Berg, N, Larsen, LF, Poulsen, LK, Marcelino, J, Prata, R, Costa, AC, Duarte, F, Neto, M, Santos, J, Pestana, LC, Sampaio, D, Minale, P, Dignetti, P, Bignardi, D, Nedelea, I, Popescu, F-D, Vieru, M, Secureanu, F-A, Ganea, CS, Vieira, M, Silva, JPM, Watts, T, Watts, S, Lomikovska, M, Peredelskaya, M, Nenasheva, N, Filipovic, I, Zivkovic, Z, Filipovic, D, Higgs, J, Warner, A, Jones, C, Pouessel, G, Claverie, C, Labreuche, J, Renaudin, J-M, Dorkenoo, A, Eb, M, Moneret-Vautrin, A, Deschildre, A, Leteurtre, S, Grabenhenrich, L, Worm, M, Dölle, S, Scherer, K, Hutteger, I, Christensen, M, Bindslev-Jensen, C, Mortz, C, Eller, E, Kjaer, HF, Carneiro-Leão, L, Badas, J, Coimbra, A, Levy, DP, Ben-Shoshan, M, Rimon, A, Benor, S, Arends, NJT, Edelbroek, N, de Groot, H, Emons, JAM, Brand, HKA, Verhoeven, D, van Veen, LN, de Jong, NW, Noh, G, Jang, EH, Pascal, M, Dominguez, O, Piquer, M, Alvaro, M, Jimenez-Feijoo, R, Lozano, J, Machinena, A, del Mar Folqué, M, Giner, MT, Plaza, AM, Turner, P, Patel, N, Vazquez-Ortiz, M, Lindsley, S, Walker, L, Rosenberg, S, Mari, A, Alessandri, C, Giangrieco, I, Tuppo, L, Rafaiani, C, Mitterer, G, Ciancamerla, M, Ferrara, R, Bernardi, ML, Zennaro, D, Tamburrini, M, Ciardiello, MA, Harwanegg, C, Fernandez, A, Selb, R, Egenmann, P, Epstein, M, Hoffmann-Sommergruber, K, Koning, F, Lovik, M, Clare Mills, EN, Moreno, J, van Loveren, H, Wal, J-M, Diesner, S, Bergmayr, C, Pfitzner, B, Assmann, VE, Starkl, P, Endesfelder, D, Eiwegger, T, Szepfalusi, Z, Fehrenbach, H, Jensen-Jarolim, E, Hartmann, A, Pali-Schöll, I, Untersmayr, E, Wille, S, Meyer, P, Klingebiel, C, Lidholm, J, Ehrenberg, A, Östling, J, Cleach, I, Mège, J-L, Vitte, J, Aina, R, Dubiela, P, Pfeifer, S, Bublin, M, Radauer, C, Humeniuk, P, Kabasser, S, Asero, R, Bogas, G, Gomez, F, Campo, P, Salas, M, Doña, I, Barrionuevo, E, Guerrero, MA, Mayorga, C, Prieto, A, Barber, D, Torres, MJ, Jamin, A, Wangorsch, A, Ballmer, B, Vieths, S, Scheurer, S, Apostolovic, D, Mihailovic, J, Krstic, M, Starkhammar, M, Velickovic, TC, Hamsten, C, van Hage, M, van Erp, FC, Knol, EF, Kansen, HM, Pontoppidan, B, Meijer, Y, van der Ent, CK, Knulst, AC, Sayers, R, Brown, H, Custovic, A, Simpson, A, Mills, C, Schulz, J, Akkerdaas, J, Totis, M, Capt, A, Herouet-Guicheney, C, van Ree, R, Banerjee, T, Banerjee, A, Claude, M, Bouchaud, G, Lupi, R, Castan, L, Tranquet, O, Denery-Papini, S, Bodinier, M, Brossard, C, De Poi, R, Gritti, E, De Dominicis, E, Popping, B, de Laureto, PP, Palosuo, K, Kukkonen, AK, Pelkonen, A, Mäkelä, M, Lee, NA, Rost, J, Muralidharan, S, Campbell, D, Mehr, S, Nock, C, Baumert, J, Taylor, S, Mastrorilli, C, Tripodi, S, Caffarelli, C, Perna, S, Di Rienzo Businco, A, Sfika, I, Dondi, A, Bianchi, A, Dascola, CP, Ricci, G, Cipriani, F, Maiello, N, del Giudice, MM, Frediani, T, Frediani, S, Macrì, F, Pistoletti, C, Iacono, ID, Patria, MF, Varin, E, Peroni, D, Comberiati, P, Chini, L, Moschese, V, Lucarelli, S, Bernardini, R, Pingitore, G, Pelosi, U, Olcese, R, Moretti, M, Cirisano, A, Faggian, D, Travaglini, A, Plebani, M, Verga, MC, Calvani, M, Giordani, P, Matricardi, PM, Ontiveros, N, Cabrera-Chavez, F, Galand, J, Beaudouin, E, Pineau, F, Sakai, S, Matsunaga, K, Teshima, R, Larré, C, Denery, S, Tschirner, S, Trendelenburg, V, Schulz, G, Niggemann, B, Beyer, K, Bouferkas, Y, Belabbas, Y, Saidi, D, Kheroua, O, Mecherfi, KEE, Guendouz, M, Haddi, A, Kaddouri, H, Amaral, L, Pereira, A, Rodrigues, S, Datema, M, Jongejan, L, Clausen, M, Knulst, A, Papadopoulos, N, Kowalski, M, de Blay, F, Zwinderman, A, Hoffman-Sommergruber, K, Ballmer-Weber, B, Fernandez-Rivas, M, Deng, S, Yin, J, Eisenmann, C, Nassiri, M, Reinert, R, van der Valk, JPM, van Wijk, RG, Vergouwe, Y, Steyerberg, EW, Reitsma, M, Wichers, HJ, Savelkoul, HFJ, Vlieg-Boerstra, B, Dubois, AEJ, Carolino, F, Rodolfo, A, Cernadas, J, Roa-Medellín, D, Rodriguez-Fernandez, A, Navarro, J, Albendiz, V, Baeza, ML, Intente-Herrero, S, Mikkelsen, A, Mehlig, K, Lissner, L, Verrill, L, Luccioli, S, van Bilsen, J, Kuper, F, Wolterbeek, A, Rankouhi, TR, Verschuren, L, Cnossen, H, Jeurink, P, Garssen, J, Knippels, L, Garthoff, J, Houben, G, Leeman, W, Eleonore Pettersson, M, Schins, AMM, Koppelman, GH, Kollen, BJ, Zubchenko, S, Kuntz, S, Mérida, P, Álvaro, M, Riggioni, C, Castellanos, JH, Jimenez, R, Cap, M, Drumez, E, Lejeune, S, Thumerelle, C, Mordacq, C, Nève, V, Ricò, S, Varini, M, Nocerino, R, Cosenza, L, Amoroso, A, Di Costanzo, M, Di Scala, C, Bedogni, G, Canani, RB, Turner, PJ, Poza-Guedes, P, González-Pérez, R, Sánchez-Machín, I, Matheu-Delgado, V, Wambre, E, Ballegaard, A-S, Madsen, C, Gregersen, J, Bøgh, KL, Aubert, P, Neunlist, M, Magnan, A, Lozano-Ojalvo, D, Pablos-Tanarro, A, Pérez-Rodríguez, L, Molina, E, López-Fandiño, R, Rekima, A, Macchiaverni, P, Turfkruyer, M, Holvoet, S, Dupuis, L, Baiz, N, Annesi-Maesano, I, Mercenier, A, Nutten, S, Verhasselt, V, Mrakovcic-Sutic, I, Banac, S, Sutic, I, Baricev-Novakovic, Z, Pavisic, V, Muñoz-Cano, R, Jiménez-Rodríguez, T, Corbacho, D, Roca-Ferrer, J, Bartra, J, Bulog, A, Micovic, V, Markiewicz, L, Szymkiewicz, A, Szyc, A, Wróblewska, B, Harvey, BM, Harthoorn, LF, Wesley Burks, A, Rentzos, G, Björk, A-LB, Bengtsson, U, Barber, C, Kalicinsky, C, Breynaert, C, Coorevits, L, Jansen, C, Van Hoeyveld, E, Verbeke, K, Kochuyt, A-M, Schrijvers, R, Deleanu, D, Muntean, A, Konstantakopoulou, M, Pasioti, M, Papadopoulou, A, Iliopoulou, A, Mikos, N, Kompoti, E, de Castro, ED, Bartalomé, B, Ue, KL, Griffiths, E, Till, S, Grimshaw, K, Roberts, G, Selby, A, Butiene, I, Larco, JI, Dubakiene, R, Fiandor, A, Fiocchi, A, Sigurdardottir, S, Sprikkelman, A, Schoemaker, A-F, Xepapadaki, P, Keil, T, Cojocariu, Z, Barbado, BS, Iancu, V, Arroabarren, E, Esarte, MG, Arteaga, M, Andrade, MC, Borges, D, Kalil, J, Bianchi, PG, Agondi, RC, Gupta, RK, Sharma, A, Gupta, K, Das, M, Dwivedi, P, Karseladze, R, Jorjoliani, L, Saginadze, L, Tskhakaia, M, Basello, K, Piuri, G, Speciani, AF, Speciani, MC, Camerotto, C, Zinno, F, Pakholchuk, O, Nedelska, S, Pattini, S, Costantino, MT, Peveri, S, Villalta, D, Savi, E, Costanzi, A, Revyakina, VA, Kiseleva, MA, Kuvshinova, ED, Larkova, IA, Shekhetov, AA, Silva, D, Moreira, A, Plácido, J, van der Kleij, H, van Twuijver, E, Sutorius, R, de Kam, P-J, van Odijk, J, Lindqvist, H, Lustig, E, Jácome, AAA, Aguilar, KLB, Domínguez, MG, Hernández, DAM, Caruso, C, Casale, C, Rapaccini, GL, Romano, A, De Vitis, I, Cocco, RR, Aranda, C, Mallozi, MC, Motta, JF, Moraes, L, Pastorino, A, Rosario, N, Goudouris, E, Porto, A, Wandalsen, NF, Sarinho, E, Sano, F, Solé, D, Pitsios, C, Petrodimopoulou, M, Papadopoulou, E, Passioti, M, Kontogianni, M, Adamia, N, Khaleva, E, del Prado, AP, Du Toit, G, Krzych, E, Samolinska-Zawisza, U, Furmanczyk, K, Tomaszewska, A, Raciborski, F, Lipiec, A, Samel-Kowalik, P, Walkiewicz, A, Borowicz, J, Samolinski, B, Nano, AL, Recto, M, Somoza, ML, López, NB, Alzate, DP, Ruano, FJ, Garcimartín, MI, Haroun, E, de la Torre, MV, Rojas, A, Onieva, ML, Canto, G, Rodrigues, A, Forno, A, Cabral, AJ, Gonçalves, R, Vorozhko, I, Sentsova, T, Chernyak, O, Denisova, S, Ilènko, L, Muhortnich, V, Zimmermann, C, Rohrbach, A, Bakhsh, FR, Boudewijn, K, Oomkes-Pilon, A-M, Van Ginkle, D, Šilar, M, Jeverica, A, Vesel, T, Avčin, T, Korošec, P, van der Valk, J, Berends, I, Arends, N, van Maaren, M, Wichers, H, Emons, J, Dubois, A, de Jong, N, Matsyura, O, Besh, L, Huang, C-H, Jan, T-R, Stiefel, G, Tratt, J, Kirk, K, Arasi, S, Caminiti, L, Crisafulli, G, Fiamingo, C, Fresta, J, Pajno, G, Remington, B, Kruizinga, A, Marty Blom, W, Westerhout, J, Bijlsma, S, Blankestijn, M, Otten, H, Klemans, R, Michelsen-Huisman, AD, van Os-Medendorp, H, Kruizinga, AG, Versluis, A, van Duijn, G, de Zeeuw-Brouwer, HM-L, Castenmiller, JJM, Noteborn, HPJM, Houben, GF, Bravin, K, Luyt, D, Javed, B, Couch, P, Munro, C, Padfield, P, Sperrin, M, Byrne, A, Oosthuizen, L, Kelleher, C, Ward, F, Brosnan, N, King, G, Corbet, E, Guzmán, JAH, García, MB, Asensio, O, Navarrete, LV, Larramona, H, Miró, XD, Pyrz, K, Austin, M, Boloh, Y, Galloway, D, Hernandez, P, Hourihane, JOB, Kenna, F, Majkowska-Wojciechowska, B, Regent, L, Themisb, M, Schnadt, S, Semic-Jusufagic, A, Galvin, AD, Kauppila, T, Kuitunen, M, Kitsioulis, NA, Douladiris, N, Kostoudi, S, Manolaraki, I, Mitsias, D, Manousakis, E, Papadopoulos, NG, Knibb, R, Hammond, J, Cooke, R, Yrjänä, J, Hanni, A-M, Vähäsarja, P, Mustonen, O, Dunder, T, Kulmala, P, Lasa, E, D’Amelio, C, Martínez, S, Joral, A, Gastaminza, G, Goikoetxea, MJ, Candy, DCA, Van Ampting, MTJ, Oude Nijhuis, MM, Butt, AM, Peroni, DG, Fox, AT, Knol, J, Michaelis, LJ, Padua, I, Padrao, P, Moreira, P, Barros, R, Sharif, H, Ahmed, M, Gomaa, N, Mens, J, Smit, K, Timmermans, F, Poredoš, T, Jeverica, AK, Sedmak, M, Benedik, E, Accetto, M, Zupančič, M, Yonamine, G, Soldateli, G, Aquilante, B, Pastorino, AC, de Moraes Beck, CL, Gushken, AK, de Barros Dorna, M, dos Santos, CN, Castro, APM, Al-Qahtani, A, Arnaout, R, Khaliq, AR, Amin, R, Sheikh, F, Alvarez, J, Anda, M, Palacios, M, De Prada, M, Ponce, C, Balbino, B, Sibilano, R, Marichal, T, Gaudenzio, N, Karasuyama, H, Bruhns, P, Tsai, M, Reber, LL, Galli, SJ, Ferreira, AR, Cernadas, JR, del Campo García, A, Fernández, SP, Carrera, NS, Sánchez-Cruz, FB, Lorenzo, JRF, Claus, S, Pföhler, C, Ruëff, F, Treudler, R, Jaume, ME, Madroñero, A, Perez, MTG, Julia, JC, Plovdiv, CH, Gethings, L, Langridge, J, Adel-Patient, K, Bernard, H, Barcievic-Jones, I, Sokolova, R, Yankova, R, Ivanovska, M, Murdjeva, M, Popova, T, Dermendzhiev, S, Karjalainen, M, Lehnigk, U, Brown, D, Locklear, JC, Locklear, J, Maris, I, Hourihane, J, Ornelas, C, Caiado, J, Ferreira, MB, Pereira-Barbosa, M, Puente, Y, Daza, JC, Monteseirin, FJ, Ukleja-Sokolowska, N, Gawronska-Ukleja, E, Zbikowska-Gotz, M, Bartuzi, Z, Sokolowski, L, Adams, A, Mahon, B, English, K, Gourdon-Dubois, N, Sellam, L, Pereira, B, Michaud, E, Messaoudi, K, Evrard, B, Fauquert, J-L, Palomares, F, Gomez, G, Rodriguez, MJ, Galindo, L, Molina, A, Paparo, L, Mennini, M, Aitoro, R, Wawrzeńczyk, A, Przybyszewski, M, Sarıcoban, HE, Ugras, M, Yalvac, Z, Flokstra-de Blok, BMJ, van der Velde, JL, Vereda, A, Ippolito, C, Traversa, A, Adriano, D, Bianchi, DM, Gallina, S, Decastelli, L, Makatsori, M, Miles, A, Devetak, SP, Devetak, I, Tabet, SA, Trandbohus, JF, Winther, P, Malling, H-J, Hansen, KS, Garvey, LH, Wang, C-C, Cheng, Y-H, Tung, C-W, Dietrich, M, Marenholz, I, Kalb, B, Grosche, S, Blümchen, K, Schlags, R, Price, M, Rietz, S, Esparza-Gordillo, J, Lau, S, Lee, Y-A, Almontasheri, A, Bahkali, MA, Elshorbagi, S, Alfhaid, A, Altamimi, M, Madbouly, E, Al-Dhekri, H, Arnaout, RK, Basagaña, M, Miquel, S, Bartolomé, B, Brix, B, Rohwer, S, Brandhoff, S, Berger, A, Suer, W, Weimann, A, Bueno, C, Martín-Pedraza, L, Abián, S, Segundo-Acosta, PS, López-Rodríguez, JC, Barderas, R, Batanero, E, Cuesta-Herranz, J, Villalba, MT, Correia, M, Benito-Garcia, F, Arêde, C, Piedade, S, Morais-Almeida, M, Hindley, J, Yarham, R, Kuklinska-Pijanka, A, Gillick, D, Patient, K, Chapman, MD, Miranda, A, Matos, E, Sokolova, A, Rao, H, Baricevic-Jones, I, Smith, F, Xue, W, Magnusdottir, H, Vidarsdottir, AG, Lund, S, Jensen, AB, Ludviksson, BR, Simon, R, Elfont, R, Bennett, S, Voyksner, R, de Lurdes Torre, M, Yürek, S, Faber, MA, Bastiaensen, A, Mangodt, E, van Gasse, A, Decuyper, I, Sabato, V, Hagendorens, MM, Bridts, CH, De Clerck, LS, Ebo, D, Schwarz, S, Ziegert, M, Albroscheit, S, Schwager, C, Kull, S, Behrends, J, Röckendorf, N, Schocker, F, Frey, A, Homann, A, Becker, W-M, Jappe, U, Zaabat, N, Osscini, S, Agabriel, C, Sterling, B, Carsin, A, Liabeuf, V, Maćków, M, Zbróg, A, Bronkowska, M, Courtois, J, Gadisseur, R, Bertholet, C, Lukas, P, Cavalier, E, Delahaut, P, Quinting, B, Gertmo, MB, Hasseus, ET, Barzylovych, V, Oliveira, J, Ensina, LF, Aranda, CS, Dopazo, L, Lopez, R, Perez, R, Santos-Diez, L, Bilbao, A, Garcia, JM, Núñez, IG, Mármol, MÁA, Villarejo, MJB, Martos, JAB, Vergara, MS, García, JMI, Michalska, A, Sergiejko, G, Zacniewski, R, Ghiordanescu, I-M, Deaconu, C, Popescu, M, Bumbacea, RS, Ibranji, A, Nikolla, E, Loloci, G, Juel-Berg, N, Larsen, LF, Poulsen, LK, Marcelino, J, Prata, R, Costa, AC, Duarte, F, Neto, M, Santos, J, Pestana, LC, Sampaio, D, Minale, P, Dignetti, P, Bignardi, D, Nedelea, I, Popescu, F-D, Vieru, M, Secureanu, F-A, Ganea, CS, Vieira, M, Silva, JPM, Watts, T, Watts, S, Lomikovska, M, Peredelskaya, M, Nenasheva, N, Filipovic, I, Zivkovic, Z, Filipovic, D, Higgs, J, Warner, A, and Jones, C

Published
2017

10. Особливості просторового та сезонного розподілу воронових птахів в умовах трансформованих ландшафтів Житомирської області

Author

Matsyura, O. and Zimaroyeva, A.

Subjects
spatial distribution, Житомир, просторовий розподіл, Україна, сезонний розподіл, Украина, пространственное распределение, врановые птицы, seasonal distribution, Corvidae, сезонное распределение, воронові птахи, Ukraine, Zhytomyr
Abstract

Протягом 2009–2012 рр. було проведено дослідження просторового розподілу воронових птахів в Житомирській області відповідно градієнту антропогенного навантаження та сезонів року. В Житомирській області зустрічається шість видів воронових птахів: сіра ворона, ворон, грак, галка, сойка, сорока, горіхівка. Для дослідження було обрано найбільш типових представників родини Воронових. Зі збільшенням градієнту антропогенного навантаження щільність грака зростала, що свідчить про високий рівень синантропізації грака в Житомирській області. Найбільшу щільність граків у селах було відмічено у гніздовий та післягніздовий періоди, а у містах – в зимовий та період весняної міграції. У гніздовий період в містах нами було зареєстровано низьку щільність сірої ворони, в селах щільність ворони у гніздовий період була більша, ніж в період осінніх міграцій та зимівель. При переході від менш до більш урбанізованих ландшафтів щільність населення сорок зростала. Щільність населення галки також збільшувалась при переході до більш урбанізованих територій; виключенням з загальної тенденції є середні села, де щільність галки була високою. Максимальна щільність галки у містах та селищах міського типу була відмічена у зимові місяці, а в селах – в гніздовий та післягніздовий періоди. Найбільша щільність сойки була характерна для малих сіл, найменша − для середніх міст. Найбільше значення щільності було зареєстровано нами у післягніздовий період. У містах щільність сойки в зимовий період, порівняно з гніздовим періодом, була значно вища, в селах - навпаки. Найбільша середня щільність крука була зареєстрована нами в малих селах, а найменша – у селищах міського типу. Для всіх типів населених пунктів найвища щільність круків була характерна для зимового періоду., В течение 2009–2012 гг. было проведено исследование пространственного распределения наиболее типичных врановых птиц в Житомирской области относительно градиента антропогенной нагрузки и сезонов года. С увеличением градиента антропогенной нагрузки плотность грача растет, что свидетельствует о высоком уровне синантропизации грача в Житомирской области. Наибольшая плотность грачей в селах была отмечена в гнездовой и послягнездовой периоды, а в городах – в период зимовки и весенней миграции. В гнездовой период в городах была зарегистрирована низкая плотность серой вороны, в селах плотность вороны в гнездовой период была больше, чем в период осенних миграций и зимовок. При переходе от менее к более урбанизированным ландшафтам плотность населения сороки возрастает. Плотность населения галки возрастает при переходе к более урбанизированным территориям; исключением из общей тенденции являются средние села, где плотность галки достаточно высока. Максимальная плотность галки в городах и поселках городского типа приходится на зимние месяцы, а в селах - на гнездовой и послегнездовой периоды. Наибольшая плотность сойки характерна для малых сел, наименьшая - для средних городов. Наибольшее значение плотности было зарегистрировано нами в послегнездовой период. В городах области плотность сойки в зимний период, по сравнению с гнездовым периодом, значительно выше, а в селах - наоборот. Наибольшая плотность ворона зарегистрирована нами в малых селах, а наименьшая – в поселках городского типа. Для всех типов населенных пунктов самая высокая плотность ворона была отмечена в зимний период., The spatial distribution and abundance of Corvidae species was studied in Zhytomyr area with accent of rural and urban differences in studied parameters. We selected Rook (Corvus frugilegus L.), Eurasian Jackdaw (Corvus monedula L.), Hooded Crow (Corvus cornix L.), Eurasian Magpie (Pica pica L.), Eurasian Jay (Garrulus glandarius L.), and Common Raven (Corvus corax L.). All observations were made during 2009-2012. During the study period some 38 survey paths of more than 8000 km were surveyed in 21 settlements of Zhytomyr area, among them 13 were in Zhytomyr city. The aim of our study was to establish the density of Corvidae at different seasons in the settlements of Zhytomyr area along rural-urban gradient. The average density of Rook was 55.9 individuals/km2 (n = 2924, SD=94.2). We founded strong correlation (p ≤ 0.05) between Rook density and rural-urban gradient and surveyed that the number of wintering Rooks in cities significantly increased. The peak number of Rooks in villages registered in breeding and post-breeding season while in the cities it was high in winter and during the spring migration. Rooks were the absolute dominant among wintering Corvidae at waste grounded during the whole research period. The average density of Eurasian Magpie in study area was 8.7 birds/km2 (n = 2919, SD = 11.2) and had weak correlation with urban-rural gradient (correlation coefficient 0.18, p ≤ 0.05, F = 20.1). The density of Eurasian Magpies in urban areas significantly differs only from the density of birds in villages with a population of ca. 1000 people (p≤0.05). We also registered that the average number of magpies almost does not change during the seasons. The maximum urban and rural density was in winter and summer period. The Magpies density varied insignificantly (p ˂ 0.05, F = 0.58) in narrow range within three years of research, remaining relatively stable, which suggests that the species successfully adjust to the transformed landscapes condition. The urban-rural gradient significantly affects the density of Hooded Crow (p ≤ 0.05, F = 29.2). The average density of birds in towns was 6.6 per km2. Linear relationship between urban-rural gradient and the bird density was rather weak (correlation coefficient 0.23, p ≤ 0.05). In breeding period the urban birds had low density and rural crows on the contrary had high density; the density of crows in nesting period was greater than in autumn and winter, due to the distribution of birds to their breeding plots and starting of the reproductive cycle. We are not able to determine the population trends from three years of research, but we registered that the average density of Hooded Crow changed insignificantly (p > 0.05) but it gradually grew over the years. The average density of Eurasian Jackdaw was 9.7 per km2 (n = 2921, SD = 21.9) and the rural-urban gradient significantly affected the number of birds (p ≤ 0.05, F = 28.4). For jackdaws we registered high annual population dynamics. The season significantly affected the population density of Eurasian Jackdaw (p ≤ 0.05, F = 18.7), although there were certain differences in seasonal dynamics in various types of settlements. Thus, the peak number of birds was observed in winter period in cities and small towns and in villages it was registered in breeding and post-breeding season. The density of Eurasian Jackdaw has changed significantly in three years of research (p ˂ 0.05, F = 4.8). Eurasian Jay average density was 2.4 per km2 (n = 2922, SD = 5,3) and varied significantly in different settlements (p ˂ 0.05, F =15.9), although the fluctuation range was small (from 0.1 to 9.3 birds per km2). We fixed the breeding expansion of Eurasian Jay in recent years i.e. the birds began tonest in old urban neighborhoods and central small parks of Zhytomyr. However, the number of this species naturally decreases along the gradient of landscape transformation. The impact of urban-rural gradient on Eurasian Jay density was significant (p ≤ 0.05, F = 17.1) but the correlation was weak (r = - 0.16, p ≤ 0.05). The highest average density was typical in small villages (4.9 birds per km2) and the lowest was founded in mediumsized cities (1.5 birds per km2). Jays seasonal density varied significantly (p ≤ 0.05, F = 3.5) and the greatest value was registered in post-breeding period. We have identified certain patterns in Eurasian Jay seasonal dynamics towards the type of settlement. In urban area the bird density was much higher in winter compared to the nesting period, and in villages we observed the controversial situation. The number of Eurasian Jays remained almost stable in all the settlements of the region during the study period indicating the stability of local populations. The average density of Common Raven was 1.3 per km2 (n = 2682, SD = 3.7). The highest density was registered in small villages and was 2.2 per km2, and the smallest one in the village towns (0.6 birds per km2). The urban-rural gradient significantly affected the spatial distribution of Common Raven (p ≤ 0.05, F = 6.3), but we cannot state that this bird increased or decreased its number along the gradient of urbanization, since the value of this indicator also depended on habitat conditions in specific settlement. The spatial distribution of Common Raven varied seasonally (p ≤ 0.05, F = 8.4) and the highest density was typical in winter due to food migrations towards human settlements.

Published
2015

11. Особливості просторового та сезонного розподілу воронових птахів в умовах трансформованих ландшафтів Житомирської області

Author

Мацюра, О. В., Зимароєва, А. А., Мацюра, А. В., Зимароева, А. А., Matsyura, O., Zimaroyeva, A., Мацюра, О. В., Зимароєва, А. А., Мацюра, А. В., Зимароева, А. А., Matsyura, O., and Zimaroyeva, A.

Abstract

Протягом 2009–2012 рр. було проведено дослідження просторового розподілу воронових птахів в Житомирській області відповідно градієнту антропогенного навантаження та сезонів року. В Житомирській області зустрічається шість видів воронових птахів: сіра ворона, ворон, грак, галка, сойка, сорока, горіхівка. Для дослідження було обрано найбільш типових представників родини Воронових. Зі збільшенням градієнту антропогенного навантаження щільність грака зростала, що свідчить про високий рівень синантропізації грака в Житомирській області. Найбільшу щільність граків у селах було відмічено у гніздовий та післягніздовий періоди, а у містах – в зимовий та період весняної міграції. У гніздовий період в містах нами було зареєстровано низьку щільність сірої ворони, в селах щільність ворони у гніздовий період була більша, ніж в період осінніх міграцій та зимівель. При переході від менш до більш урбанізованих ландшафтів щільність населення сорок зростала. Щільність населення галки також збільшувалась при переході до більш урбанізованих територій; виключенням з загальної тенденції є середні села, де щільність галки була високою. Максимальна щільність галки у містах та селищах міського типу була відмічена у зимові місяці, а в селах – в гніздовий та післягніздовий періоди. Найбільша щільність сойки була характерна для малих сіл, найменша − для середніх міст. Найбільше значення щільності було зареєстровано нами у післягніздовий період. У містах щільність сойки в зимовий період, порівняно з гніздовим періодом, була значно вища, в селах - навпаки. Найбільша середня щільність крука була зареєстрована нами в малих селах, а найменша – у селищах міського типу. Для всіх типів населених пунктів найвища щільність круків була характерна для зимового періоду., В течение 2009–2012 гг. было проведено исследование пространственного распределения наиболее типичных врановых птиц в Житомирской области относительно градиента антропогенной нагрузки и сезонов года. С увеличением градиента антропогенной нагрузки плотность грача растет, что свидетельствует о высоком уровне синантропизации грача в Житомирской области. Наибольшая плотность грачей в селах была отмечена в гнездовой и послягнездовой периоды, а в городах – в период зимовки и весенней миграции. В гнездовой период в городах была зарегистрирована низкая плотность серой вороны, в селах плотность вороны в гнездовой период была больше, чем в период осенних миграций и зимовок. При переходе от менее к более урбанизированным ландшафтам плотность населения сороки возрастает. Плотность населения галки возрастает при переходе к более урбанизированным территориям; исключением из общей тенденции являются средние села, где плотность галки достаточно высока. Максимальная плотность галки в городах и поселках городского типа приходится на зимние месяцы, а в селах - на гнездовой и послегнездовой периоды. Наибольшая плотность сойки характерна для малых сел, наименьшая - для средних городов. Наибольшее значение плотности было зарегистрировано нами в послегнездовой период. В городах области плотность сойки в зимний период, по сравнению с гнездовым периодом, значительно выше, а в селах - наоборот. Наибольшая плотность ворона зарегистрирована нами в малых селах, а наименьшая – в поселках городского типа. Для всех типов населенных пунктов самая высокая плотность ворона была отмечена в зимний период., The spatial distribution and abundance of Corvidae species was studied in Zhytomyr area with accent of rural and urban differences in studied parameters. We selected Rook (Corvus frugilegus L.), Eurasian Jackdaw (Corvus monedula L.), Hooded Crow (Corvus cornix L.), Eurasian Magpie (Pica pica L.), Eurasian Jay (Garrulus glandarius L.), and Common Raven (Corvus corax L.). All observations were made during 2009-2012. During the study period some 38 survey paths of more than 8000 km were surveyed in 21 settlements of Zhytomyr area, among them 13 were in Zhytomyr city. The aim of our study was to establish the density of Corvidae at different seasons in the settlements of Zhytomyr area along rural-urban gradient. The average density of Rook was 55.9 individuals/km2 (n = 2924, SD=94.2). We founded strong correlation (p ≤ 0.05) between Rook density and rural-urban gradient and surveyed that the number of wintering Rooks in cities significantly increased. The peak number of Rooks in villages registered in breeding and post-breeding season while in the cities it was high in winter and during the spring migration. Rooks were the absolute dominant among wintering Corvidae at waste grounded during the whole research period. The average density of Eurasian Magpie in study area was 8.7 birds/km2 (n = 2919, SD = 11.2) and had weak correlation with urban-rural gradient (correlation coefficient 0.18, p ≤ 0.05, F = 20.1). The density of Eurasian Magpies in urban areas significantly differs only from the density of birds in villages with a population of ca. 1000 people (p≤0.05). We also registered that the average number of magpies almost does not change during the seasons. The maximum urban and rural density was in winter and summer period. The Magpies density varied insignificantly (p ˂ 0.05, F = 0.58) in narrow range within three years of research, remaining relatively stable, which suggests that the species successfully adjust to the transformed landscapes condition. The urban-rur

Published
2016

12. Аналіз антропотолерантності воронових (Corvidae) в урбоценозах міста Житомира

Author

Зимароєва, А. А., Мацюра, О. В., Жданова, Д. В., Зимароева, А. А., Мацюра, А. В., Zimaroyeva, A., Matsyura, O., Zhdanova, D., Зимароєва, А. А., Мацюра, О. В., Жданова, Д. В., Зимароева, А. А., Мацюра, А. В., Zimaroyeva, A., Matsyura, O., and Zhdanova, D.

Abstract

Наведено результати досліджень антропогенної толерантності воронових птахів у місті Житомирі (за період з вересня 2009 по серпень 2012 року). Об’єктами досліджень обрано грака (Corvus frugilegus L.), галку (Corvus monedula L.), ворону сіру (Corvus cornix L.). Основною локомоторною реакцією досліджуваних видів воронових птахів на наближення людини були зліт, відхід або відскік убік із траєкторії руху. Таку реакцію спостерігали у 22,9% сірих ворон, 26,8% галок і 29,7% граків. Середня дистанція відходу та зльоту відрізняється недостовірно (p > 0,05) у граків (p = 0,72, критерій Манна-Вітні U = 16882), сірих ворон (p = 0,90, U = 2521,5) і галок (p = 0,57; U = 21). Встановлено, що дистанція злякування граків у м. Житомир коливається в межах від 0,5 до 21,5 м, сірих ворон – від 0,8 до 19 м, галок – від 0,5 до 16,3 м. Доведено, що ступінь толерантності воронових птахів до фактора антропогенного турбування в урбоценозах залежить від інтенсивності антропогенного навантаження. Дистанція злякування воронових птахів перебуває в оберненій залежності від інтенсивності урбанізації, а основними факторами, що визначають дистанцію злякування, є тип біотопу (найбільш значимий чинник), кількість птахів у групі, напрямок і параметри антропогенного впливу, сезон року., Приведены результаты исследований антропогенной толерантности врановых птиц в городе Житомире (за период с сентября 2009 по август 2012 года). Объектами исследований были избраны грач (Corvus frugilegus L.), галка (Corvus monedula L.), серая ворона (Corvus cornix L.). Основной локомоторной реакцией исследуемых видов врановых птиц на приближение человека были взлет, уход или отскок в сторону с траектории движения. Такую реакцию наблюдали у 22,9% серых ворон, 26,8% галок и 29,7% грачей. Средняя дистанция ухода и взлета отличается недостоверно (p > 0,05) у грачей (p = 0,72, критерий Манна-Уитни U = 16882), серых ворон (p = 0,90, U = 2521,5) и галок (p = 0,57; U = 21). Установлено, что дистанция вспугивания грачей колеблется в пределах от 0,5 до 21,5 м, серых ворон – от 0,8 до 19 м, галок – от 0,5 до 16,3 м. Доказано, что степень толерантности врановых птиц к фактору антропогенного беспокойства в урбоценозах зависит от интенсивности антропогенной нагрузки. Дистанция вспугивания врановых птиц находится в обратной зависимости от степени урбанизации, а основными факторами, которые определяют дистанцию вспугивания, были тип биотопа (наиболее значимый фактор), количество птиц в группе, направление и параметры антропогенного воздействия, сезон года., The results of studies of anthropogenic tolerance of corvids were performed in Zhytomyr from September 2009 to August 2012. We have chosen the Rook (Corvus frugilegus L.), Western Jackdaw (Corvus monedula L.), and Hooded Crow (Corvus cornix L.) as model species. The take-off was basic locomotory reaction of bird species towards human disturbance. The back track or jamp-off from human trajectory were observed for 22.9% of Hooded Crows, 26.8% of Western Jackdaws, and 29.7% of Rooks. We registered that the average flight initiation distance and back track distance were not significant (p>0.05) for Rooks (p = 0.72, Mann-Whitney U = 16882), Hooded Crows (p = 0.90, U = 2521.5) and Western Jackdaws (p = 0.57; U = 21). We tested that flight initiation distance of Rooks varied from 0.5 to 21.5 m, Western Jackdaws – from 0.8 to 19 m, Hooded Crows – from 0.5 to 16.3 m. We suggested that degree of bird tolerance to anthropogenic disturbance in urban habitats depends on the intensity of anthropogenic pressure. We found the inverse correlation between flight initiation distance and degree of anthropogenic transformation of the landscape. The main factors which determine the flight initiation distance, were the type of habitat (the most significant factor), the number of birds in the group, direction and parameters of human impact, and year season.

Published
2016

13. Оцінка антропогенної толерантності воронових птахів в селітебних ландшафтах

Author

Зимароєва, А. А., Мацюра, О. В., Зимароева, А. А., Мацюра, А. В., Zimaroyeva, A., Matsyura, O., Зимароєва, А. А., Мацюра, О. В., Зимароева, А. А., Мацюра, А. В., Zimaroyeva, A., and Matsyura, O.

Abstract

Метою роботи було визначення ступеню антропогенної толерантності модельних видів Corvidae на підставі аналізу дистанції зльоту в умовах міст, селищ та сіл. Дистанцію зльоту визначали за методикою Блумштейна. Було визначено дистанції зльоту для модельних видів воронових в умовах різних типів населених пунктів. У всіх видів воронових птахів дистанція зльоту закономірно зменшується при переході від менш урбанізованого ландшафту до більш урбанізованого. Це підтверджує, що воронові птахи здатні успішно адаптуватися до присутності людини, а тому можуть виступати в якості моделі для вивчення процесів синантропізації., Целью работы было определение степени антропогенной толерантности модельных видов Corvidae на основании анализа дистанции взлета в условиях городов, поселков и сел Житомирской области. Дистанцию взлета определяли по методике Блумштейна. Впервые определены дистанции взлета для исследованных видов врановых в условиях различных типов населенных пунктов. У всех видов врановых птиц дистанция взлета закономерно уменьшается при переходе от менее урбанизированного ландшафта к более урбанизированному. Это подтверждает, что врановые птицы способны успешно адаптироваться к присутствию человека, а потому могут выступать в качестве модели для изучения процессов синантропизации., We determined the degree of human tolerance of model Corvidae species by analyzing of the flight initiation distances in the cities, towns, and villages of the Zhytomir oblast. Bird take-off distances were determined according to Blumstein and they were calculated for the first time in various human settlements within Zhytomir oblast. We registered that take-off distance had decreased regularly along gradient of urbanization for all the species. This confirms that corvids could successfully adapt to human presence, and therefore can be used as model speices for the study of synanthropization.

Published
2016

14. Аналіз антропотолерантності воронових (Corvidae) в урбоценозах міста Житомира

Author

Zimaroyeva, A., Matsyura, O., and Zhdanova, D.

Subjects
синантропізація, урбоценоз, антропотолерантність, антропотолерантность, Житомирська область, adaptation, synantropization, птицы, синантропизация, воронові, птахи, birds, antropogenic tolerance, Житомирская область, адаптация, Zhytomyr region, адаптація, corvids, urban habitat, врановые
Abstract

Наведено результати досліджень антропогенної толерантності воронових птахів у місті Житомирі (за період з вересня 2009 по серпень 2012 року). Об’єктами досліджень обрано грака (Corvus frugilegus L.), галку (Corvus monedula L.), ворону сіру (Corvus cornix L.). Основною локомоторною реакцією досліджуваних видів воронових птахів на наближення людини були зліт, відхід або відскік убік із траєкторії руху. Таку реакцію спостерігали у 22,9% сірих ворон, 26,8% галок і 29,7% граків. Середня дистанція відходу та зльоту відрізняється недостовірно (p > 0,05) у граків (p = 0,72, критерій Манна-Вітні U = 16882), сірих ворон (p = 0,90, U = 2521,5) і галок (p = 0,57; U = 21). Встановлено, що дистанція злякування граків у м. Житомир коливається в межах від 0,5 до 21,5 м, сірих ворон – від 0,8 до 19 м, галок – від 0,5 до 16,3 м. Доведено, що ступінь толерантності воронових птахів до фактора антропогенного турбування в урбоценозах залежить від інтенсивності антропогенного навантаження. Дистанція злякування воронових птахів перебуває в оберненій залежності від інтенсивності урбанізації, а основними факторами, що визначають дистанцію злякування, є тип біотопу (найбільш значимий чинник), кількість птахів у групі, напрямок і параметри антропогенного впливу, сезон року., Приведены результаты исследований антропогенной толерантности врановых птиц в городе Житомире (за период с сентября 2009 по август 2012 года). Объектами исследований были избраны грач (Corvus frugilegus L.), галка (Corvus monedula L.), серая ворона (Corvus cornix L.). Основной локомоторной реакцией исследуемых видов врановых птиц на приближение человека были взлет, уход или отскок в сторону с траектории движения. Такую реакцию наблюдали у 22,9% серых ворон, 26,8% галок и 29,7% грачей. Средняя дистанция ухода и взлета отличается недостоверно (p > 0,05) у грачей (p = 0,72, критерий Манна-Уитни U = 16882), серых ворон (p = 0,90, U = 2521,5) и галок (p = 0,57; U = 21). Установлено, что дистанция вспугивания грачей колеблется в пределах от 0,5 до 21,5 м, серых ворон – от 0,8 до 19 м, галок – от 0,5 до 16,3 м. Доказано, что степень толерантности врановых птиц к фактору антропогенного беспокойства в урбоценозах зависит от интенсивности антропогенной нагрузки. Дистанция вспугивания врановых птиц находится в обратной зависимости от степени урбанизации, а основными факторами, которые определяют дистанцию вспугивания, были тип биотопа (наиболее значимый фактор), количество птиц в группе, направление и параметры антропогенного воздействия, сезон года., The results of studies of anthropogenic tolerance of corvids were performed in Zhytomyr from September 2009 to August 2012. We have chosen the Rook (Corvus frugilegus L.), Western Jackdaw (Corvus monedula L.), and Hooded Crow (Corvus cornix L.) as model species. The take-off was basic locomotory reaction of bird species towards human disturbance. The back track or jamp-off from human trajectory were observed for 22.9% of Hooded Crows, 26.8% of Western Jackdaws, and 29.7% of Rooks. We registered that the average flight initiation distance and back track distance were not significant (p>0.05) for Rooks (p = 0.72, Mann-Whitney U = 16882), Hooded Crows (p = 0.90, U = 2521.5) and Western Jackdaws (p = 0.57; U = 21). We tested that flight initiation distance of Rooks varied from 0.5 to 21.5 m, Western Jackdaws – from 0.8 to 19 m, Hooded Crows – from 0.5 to 16.3 m. We suggested that degree of bird tolerance to anthropogenic disturbance in urban habitats depends on the intensity of anthropogenic pressure. We found the inverse correlation between flight initiation distance and degree of anthropogenic transformation of the landscape. The main factors which determine the flight initiation distance, were the type of habitat (the most significant factor), the number of birds in the group, direction and parameters of human impact, and year season.

Published
2013

15. Оцінка антропогенної толерантності воронових птахів в селітебних ландшафтах

Author

Zimaroyeva, A. and Matsyura, O.

Subjects
Zhytomyr oblast, врановые птицы, дистанция взлета, flight initiation distance, human settlements, дистанція зльоту, сorvidae, населені пункти, Житомирская область, Житомирська область, воронові птахи, населенные пункты
Abstract

Метою роботи було визначення ступеню антропогенної толерантності модельних видів Corvidae на підставі аналізу дистанції зльоту в умовах міст, селищ та сіл. Дистанцію зльоту визначали за методикою Блумштейна. Було визначено дистанції зльоту для модельних видів воронових в умовах різних типів населених пунктів. У всіх видів воронових птахів дистанція зльоту закономірно зменшується при переході від менш урбанізованого ландшафту до більш урбанізованого. Це підтверджує, що воронові птахи здатні успішно адаптуватися до присутності людини, а тому можуть виступати в якості моделі для вивчення процесів синантропізації., Целью работы было определение степени антропогенной толерантности модельных видов Corvidae на основании анализа дистанции взлета в условиях городов, поселков и сел Житомирской области. Дистанцию взлета определяли по методике Блумштейна. Впервые определены дистанции взлета для исследованных видов врановых в условиях различных типов населенных пунктов. У всех видов врановых птиц дистанция взлета закономерно уменьшается при переходе от менее урбанизированного ландшафта к более урбанизированному. Это подтверждает, что врановые птицы способны успешно адаптироваться к присутствию человека, а потому могут выступать в качестве модели для изучения процессов синантропизации., We determined the degree of human tolerance of model Corvidae species by analyzing of the flight initiation distances in the cities, towns, and villages of the Zhytomir oblast. Bird take-off distances were determined according to Blumstein and they were calculated for the first time in various human settlements within Zhytomir oblast. We registered that take-off distance had decreased regularly along gradient of urbanization for all the species. This confirms that corvids could successfully adapt to human presence, and therefore can be used as model speices for the study of synanthropization.

Published
2013

16. Hematohidrosis in Pediatric Practice - a Case Report and Review of the Literature.

Author

Matsyura O, Besh L, Jefimova S, Khrystyna SK, and Gerasymov S

Abstract

Hematohidrosis (bloody sweat) is a symptom of trophic damage to the vascular wall, in which sweat mixes with blood and seeps onto undamaged areas of the skin in the form of red or pink liquid (depending on the ratio of sweat to blood). In our study we have analyzed 25 case reports of hematohidrosis in children, reported throughout the world using PubMed, ResearchGate with detailed description and opened access. We took into consideration: age of the patient, sex, location of bloody excretion, cause or trigger, treatment and its effectiveness. Our clinical case present a 9-year-old girl complained of a periodic bleeding from the intact skin of the face, neck, thighs (without visible damage to the skin) manifested by red or pink liquid, nosebleeds, and bloody discharge from the mucous membrane of the eyes. The secretions were of varying intensity and lasted up to several hours. Most of all episodes are associated with a strong emotional exertion. One of the theories of hematohidrosis pathogenesis is evident vasoconstriction of the blood vessels surrounding the sweat glands, provoked by hyperactivation of the sympathetic nervous system, which is followed by their excessive vasodilation up to rupture and blood entering the sweat gland ducts. Capillary endothelial cells are known to contain β2-adrenoceptors, which, through the modulation of nitric oxide release, cause endothelium-dependent vasodilation. Blocking β-adrenoceptors (for example, propranolol) prevents excessive vasodilation of blood vessels and, accordingly, their rupture and blood flow to the sweat gland. We managed to find out that the patient's bloody sweat was a manifestation of a separate pathological phenomenon, and not one of the symptoms of another disease. A properly formed treatment complex and the great trust of the parents enabled to stabilize the child's condition, and later to cure her. Currently, hematohidrosis is recognized as an independent disease that requires in-depth study of the triggering mechanisms of development, pathogenetic and clinical features., (Copyright © 2024 Oksana Matsyura, Lesya Besh, Svitlana Jefimova, Khrystyna Slivinska-Kurchak, Sergiy Gerasymov. Published by Vilnius University Press.)

Published
2024
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17. ARTIFICIAL VENTILATION OF THE LUNGS IN THE NEONATAL PERIOD: LONG-TERM OUTCOMES.

Author

Matsyura O, Besh L, Slyuzar Z, Borysiuk O, Besh O, and Gutor T

Subjects
Child, Preschool, Infant, Newborn, Child, Humans, Retrospective Studies, Respiration, Artificial adverse effects, Lung, Infant, Premature, Asthma etiology
Abstract

It is observed a correlation between the administration of artificial ventilation in the neonatal period and the subsequent formation of bronchopulmonary pathology. Aim - to study the frequency and the features of the course of broncho-pulmonary pathology in young children who were on artificial ventilation of the lungs in the neonatal period. The directions of the selection of medical histories were conducted, which was carried out by artificial ventilation of the lungs for pulmonary causes. The article presents the literature data and own experience of authors, which proves that there is a correlation between the conducted artificial ventilation of the lungs in the neonatal period and the subsequent formation of bronchopulmonary pathology. The results of a retrospective analysis of 475 children who received respiratory therapy are shown. It is a positive correlation is observed between the duration of artificial ventilation and the incidence of bronchitis (p<0.005) and pneumonia (p<0.005). There is a close correlation between the early introduction of artificial feeding and the development of allergies. We found a positive correlation between the presence of allergic pathology and hereditary predisposition to the development of atopy, gestational age and the development of bronchopulmonary dysplasia. In 27% of children who stayed on artificial ventilation during the neonatal period, there was a recurrent broncho-obstructive syndrome in early childhood. Premature children who have undergone acute pulmonary disorder and hereditary hereditary burdens should be considered as a high-risk group for developing bronchial asthma. Repeated episodes of broncho-obstructive syndrome in young children, who during the neonatal period were on artificial ventilation of the lungs, were most often due to bronchial asthma, which was characterized by a severe course.

Published
2023

18. Fatty Acid Composition of Milk from Mothers with Normal Weight, Obesity, or Gestational Diabetes.

Author

Simon Sarkadi L, Zhang M, Muránszky G, Vass RA, Matsyura O, Benes E, and Vari SG

Abstract

Gestation and the neonatal period are crucial periods in infant development. Many components of breast milk, including fatty acids, play an important role in strengthening the immune system. The aim of our research was to evaluate the fatty acid profiles of milk from 69 mothers, including subjects having a normal weight, obesity, or gestational diabetes. For the analyses, we used gas chromatography (GC) with flame ionization detection (FID) and GC coupled with mass spectrometry (GC/MS). The main fatty acids found in breast milk were palmitic acid (C16:0; 26-28%), linoleic acid (C18:2; 23-28%), and α-linolenic acid linoleic acid (C18:3; 15-17%), followed by myristic acid (C14:0; 5-8%), lauric acid (C12:0; 4-6%) and stearic acid (C18:0; 4-5%). The average breakdown of fatty acids was 50% saturated, 44% polyunsaturated, and 6% monounsaturated. Breast milk samples were classified using principal component analysis and linear discriminant analysis. Results showed that milk from the two major groups of obese and normal body mass index (BMI) could be distinguished with an accuracy of 89.66%. Breast milk samples of Hungarian and Ukrainian mothers showed significant differences based on the fatty acid composition, which variations are attributable to the mothers' dietary habits.

Published
2022
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19. Polymorphic Variants of Interleukin-13 R130Q and Interleukin-4 T589C in Children with and without Cow's Milk Allergy.

Author

Matsyura O, Besh L, Kens O, Kosorinová D, Volkovová K, and Vari SG

Abstract

Cow’s milk allergy (CMA) is one of the most frequent types of food allergy. The aim of the study was to investigate whether IL-13 R130Q and IL-4 T589C polymorphisms are associated with the risk of CMA in young Ukrainian children. A total of 120 children (age range: 1−3 years) participated in the study and were divided into two groups: CMA (n = 60) and healthy controls (CNT, n = 60). The CMA group had two subgroups: specific oral tolerance induction (SOTI, n = 30) and milk elimination diet (MED, n = 30). The CNT group had two subgroups: positive family history of allergy (+FHA, n = 24) and negative family history of allergy (−FHA, n = 36). In the CMA group, molecular genetic testing of CC, CT, and TT genotypes of single nucleotide IL-4 T589C gene polymorphisms showed significantly higher rates of the CC genotype compared to healthy controls (92.2% vs. 58.8%; p < 0.01). In the CMA group, molecular genetic testing of GG, GA, and AA genotypes of single nucleotide IL-13 R130Q gene polymorphisms showed significantly higher rates of GA and AA polymorphic locus genotypes compared to healthy controls (43.5% vs. 22.4%, p < 0.05 and 8.7% vs. 0%, p < 0.05, respectively). In future studies, the genotypic and allelic distribution of these polymorphic variants will be determined in children with CMA and healthy children.

Published
2022
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20. Food Hypersensitivity in Children Aged 0-3 Years of the Lviv Region in Ukraine: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Author

Matsyura O, Besh L, Borysiuk O, Gutor T, Malska A, Kovalska O, Besh O, Sorokopud O, and Vari SG

Abstract

Aim: To determine the prevalence and to estimate factors associated with food hypersensitivity in young children of the Lviv region in Ukraine. Methods: A prospective cross-sectional survey study was conducted between 2016 and 2017 in the Lviv region of Ukraine. A specially designed questionnaire about food hypersensitivity of young children developed and validated by M. J. Flokstra-de Blok was used after translation into the Ukrainian language. The questionnaire included 34 questions, grouped into general and detailed information. Parents of children aged 0-3 years were asked to complete the questionnaire at pre-schools and medical institutions. Results: Among 4,500 distributed questionnaires, 3,214 (71%) were completed and processed. Parents reported that 25% of their young children had food hypersensitivity. According to the survey the most common agents involved in food hypersensitivity in young children were cow's milk (34%), egg (28%), and wheat (24%). Hypersensitivity to milk occurred in 50% of children in the age group of 1-2 years. Regional differences associated with food hypersensitivity were also found. Namely, in the Carpathians, there was more hypersensitivity to fish (27%) and honey (22%) than in other regions, while hypersensitivity to soy was detected mostly in Lviv City residents (8.5%). Unknown causes of food hypersensitivity were highly reported (34%) in the Carpathians. Conclusion: Prevalence and some distinctiveness of food hypersensitivity revealed in four geographic and climate zones as well as in Lviv City have a considerable practical use for formulation of recommendations for children with food hypersensitivity., Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest., (Copyright © 2022 Matsyura, Besh, Borysiuk, Gutor, Malska, Kovalska, Besh, Sorokopud and Vari.)

Published
2022
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21. ANALYSIS OF CAUSATIVE FACTORS OF RECURRENT BRONCHIAL OBSTRUCTION SYNDROME IN YOUNG CHILDREN.

Author

Matsyura O, Besh L, Zubchenko S, Zaremba N, and Slaba O

Subjects
Child, Child, Preschool, Humans, Infant, Newborn, Recurrence, Risk Factors, Syndrome, Airway Obstruction etiology
Abstract

Nowadays, newborns that required prolonged respiratory maintenance for different reasons are more often surviving. Increase in the number of complications is observed on the background of positive clinical effects of certain component of intensive therapy. Search for the factors, which provoke appearance of recurrent bronchial obstruction syndrome, is an important component and basis of prophylaxis. The aim of our research was to conduct analysis of factors that provoke the development of recurrent bronchial obstruction syndrome. To build mathematical model of bronchial obstruction development in young children with respiratory disorders in neonatal period, the method of logistic regression was used. The results of conducted analysis enabled to detect that the presence of respiratory therapy significantly determines the risk of appearance of recurrent bronchial obstruction syndrome and suggest mathematical model of individual calculation of risk factors in this pathology. Data of conduction of mathematical analysis can be used for elaboration of a complex of rehabilitation measures concerning the development of recurrent bronchial obstruction syndrome in children, who suffered respiratory disorders in neonatal period. The highest risk of recurrent bronchial obstruction syndrome development in children born before 29 gestational week with simultaneous combination of prolonged (over 700 hours) total period of respiratory therapy. Elaborated method of individual calculation of the risk of recurrent bronchial obstruction syndrome development in young children, who experienced respiratory disorders in neonatal period, has practical significance and can be applied in everyday clinical practice.

Published
2021

22. PECULIARITIES OF DIAGNOSING ALLERGY TO COW'S MILK PROTEIN IN CHILDREN UNDER ONE YEAR OF AGE.

Author

Matsyura O, Besh L, Borysiuk O, Lukyanenko N, and Malska A

Subjects
Allergens, Child, Child, Preschool, Humans, Immunoglobulin E, Infant, Milk Proteins, Food Hypersensitivity, Milk Hypersensitivity diagnosis
Abstract

Cow's milk protein allergy is an urgent problem in young children. Early diagnostics and formation of therapeutic tactics are the basic priorities in allergy treatment among young children. Oral provocation tests, which can be performed only in medical establishments, are a golden standard for diagnosing food allergy. Active search continues for optimal scheme of diagnosing cow's milk protein allergy in children in the first year of life. The aim of our research was to create the algorithm of diagnosing cow's milk protein allergy in children younger than one year of age, which will optimize obtaining reliable data on a patient's condition and decrease a load of laboratory examinations on young children using elimination and provocation food test. To complete the set goal, a record of allergological anamnesis, examination, assessment of physical condition and determination of specific IgE to cow's milk proteins were conducted to diagnose cow's milk protein allergy. Then, based on the obtained results, elimination and provocation food test was performed in two phases - elimination phase and provocation phase. Diagnostic in vitro is needed to choose the level of medical establishment for conduction of oral provocation tests: in case a specific IgE index is over 0.7 kU/L, testing is performed in an intensive care unit, if IgE is less than 0.7 kU/L - in a specialized inpatient department. Three clinical cases involving different methods have been presented for diagnosing cow's milk protein allergy - elimination and provocation test, oral provocation test and administration of individual diet based on the obtained results. A complex diagnostic approach, in particular, study of anamnesis, record of nutrition diary, elimination diet, enables to optimize diagnostics of food allergy, and diagnostic addition of a product - to assess tolerance clinically during extension of diet. An elaborated method of diagnosing cow's milk protein allergy in children younger than one year of age can be recommended for wide use in a clinical practice.

Published
2021

23. HYPERSENSITIVITY REACTIONS TO FOOD ADDITIVES IN PEDIATRIC PRACTICE: TWO CLINICAL CASES.

Author

Matsyura O, Besh L, Besh O, Troyanovska O, and Slyuzar Z

Subjects
Child, Food Additives, Humans, Tartrazine, Anaphylaxis, Asthma, Food Hypersensitivity, Urticaria
Abstract

The article presents analysis of causes of occurence and own diagnostic search for hypersensitivity to food additives in children. Food additives are substances of natural and artificial origin, purposefully added to food products for certain technological effects (color, resistance to spoiling, maintenance of the structure and appearance). It has been shown in the article that most frequently "harmful" food additives are present in meat, dairy and confectionery products, beverages, sauces, canned products, spices. The most threatening as to the development of allergic reactions in children (dermatitis, urticaria) are the following additives: E 102 - tartrazine, E 103 - alkaline, E 104 - yellow quinoline, E 105 - transparent yellow, E 110 - yellow "sunset", E 111 - orange alpha-naphthol, E 122 - carmoazine, E 123 - amaranth, E 124 - ponso 4R, E 126 - ponso 6R. Regarding the preservatives, the most commonly spread triggers of allergic reactions are benzoates (E 210-219) and sulfites (E 220-229), which can cause urticaria, dermatitis, bronchial asthma exacerbations, and anaphylaxis. Taking two clinical cases as the example, the observation of the development of severe allergic reactions associated with the harmful effects of certain nutritional additives (E 102 - tartrazine and E 110 - yellow "sunset") could be conducted. It is necessary to instruct patients to read and correctly interpret the information on the packaging of the products. Brightly colored foods, products with intense smell and long shelf life are often the source of "harmful" food additives. The longer is the list of the ingredients of the product on the packaging, the higher is the likelihood that it contains doubtful ingredients.

Published
2020

24. [OPTIMIZATION OF ALLERGEN-SPECIFIC IMMUNOTHERAPY IN CHILDREN WITH BRONCHIAL ASTHMA: SELECTION FEATURES, PATIENT MONITORING AND EFFICACY].

Author

Besh L, Slyuzar Z, and Matsyura O

Subjects
Adolescent, Allergens, Animals, Child, Desensitization, Immunologic, Dust, Humans, Monitoring, Physiologic, Asthma therapy, Quality of Life
Abstract

The aim of the study was to optimize the method of selecting patients with bronchial asthma for the use of allergen-specific immunotherapy with allergens of house dust mites and to evaluate its effectiveness. The research was carried out based on the Municipal Non-Commercial Enterprise «City Children's Clinical Hospital» in Lviv. The study included 120 school-age children (aged 6-17) with bronchial asthma and sensitization to house dust mites. 60 patients were the main group of patients who received ASIT along with the basic treatment (30 sublingual sprays, 30 subcutaneous ASIT). The other 60 patients were in the comparison group and received only basic therapy for bronchial asthma. The presence of sensitization to house dust mites was proved based on skin prick testing. Optimization of patient selection consisted of molecular allergy diagnostics using the Immuno CAP method with the determination of sIgE to components of allergens of house dust mites rDer p1, rDer p2, rDer p10 to accurately assess patient sensitization for further use of ASIT. To assess the effectiveness of ASIT, asthma control test (ACT) indicators were analyzed, patients' quality of life was assessed, spirometric indicators were evaluated (FEV1 and PEF), and IFNγ and IL13 levels were assessed in patients with ASIT. After one year of treatment, the average asthma control test among patients receiving sublingual ASIT increased the most - by 26.32% (p <0.01). Also in this group of patients, there was the largest increase in PEF - by 9.82% (p <0.01). Regarding the increase in FEV 1, it was the highest in the group of patients receiving subcutaneous ASIT - by 9.85% (p <0.01). The quality of life of patients in the assessment of symptoms increased the most in patients who received sublingual ASIT by 28.7%. Based on our results, we can draw the following conclusions: The application of molecular allergy diagnostics using the definition of sIgE to the components of allergens of house dust mites rDer p1, rDer p2, rDer p10 allows optimizing the selection of patients for allergen-specific immunotherapy. Treatment of bronchial asthma with the involvement of ASIT during the first year allows obtaining higher efficiency indicators, which are manifested by a significant improvement in asthma control test, external respiration function and quality of life. Monitoring of immunological parameters showed a significant increase in IFNγ, which can be regarded as the activation of the process of switching the immune response from Th-2 to Th-1 indirect, and thus illustrates the positive effect of ASIT.

Published
2020

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