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Four new localities of Leptotyphlops macrorhynchus (JAN, 1862) were recorded in Turkey. Two of the localities were found within the previously known distribution area on the east side of the Fırat River, and the other 2 were found on the west side. As a result, the distribution range of Leptotyphlops macrorhynchus has been extended. Information about the morphological features of the captured specimens is given.

New records are presented for a number of species collected from central and north-western parts of Turkey. Five species and one genus represent new records for Turkey (3 species in Hahniidae and 2 species and one genus in Dictynidae): Hahnia Candida Simon, 1875, H. helveola Simon, 1875, H. nava (Blackwall, 1841), Scotolathys simplex Simon, 1884 and Nigma puella (Simon, 1870). Notes on distribution and habitat preferences of the species are provided and briefly discussed., Bu çalışmada , Türkiye’nin İç ve Kuzeybatı kısmından toplanmış 3 tür Hahniidae, 2 tür ve 1 cins Dictynidae familyasına ait olmak üzere 5 adet yeni kayıt verilmiştir. Bu türler Hahnia Candida Simon, 1875, H. helveola Simon, 1875, H. nava (Blackwall, 1841), Scotolathys simplex Simon, 1884 ve Nigma puella (Simon, 1870).’dir. Ayrıca türlerin dağılımları ve habitat tercihleri verilerek kısaca tartışılmıştır.

Bu çalışmada, 2002-2007 yılları arasında Uludağ'dan toplam 204 örnekleme alanından toplanan 12 ağ ören örümcek familyasına ait 54 tür tespit edilmiştir. Segestria senoculata (Linnaeus, 1758), Neriene radiata (Walckenaer, 1842), Metellina mengei (Blackwall, 1870), Dictyna major Menge, 1869 ve Dictyna uncinata Thorell, 1856 Türkiye faunası için yeni kayıttır.Tespit edilen taksonlara ait teşhis anahtarları verilmiş, türlerin tanımları yapılmış, örneklere ait epijin ve erkek palplerinin özgün şekilleri çizilmiş, türlerin dünyada ve Türkiye'deki yayılışları verilmiştir. In the period between 2002 and 2007, 54 species belonging to 12 web spinning spider families collected from Uludağ Mountain were identified. Of these, Segestria senoculata (Linnaeus, 1758), Neriene radiata (Walckenaer, 1842), Metellina mengei (Blackwall, 1870), Dictyna major Menge, 1869 and Dictyna uncinata Thorell, 1856 are new records for the Turkish spider fauna.The description of morphological characters, drawings of epigyne and male palp of spiders, distributions on Turkey and the world of all identified taxa were given, and identification keys for each taxa have been arranged.

ÖZET Bu çalışmada, Uludağ Üniversitesi Görükle Kampus Alanının (BURSA) örümcek faunası incelenmiştir. 2000 ve 2001 yıllan arasında bir yıllık periyotta toplam 908 adet örümcek örneği toplanmıştır. Toplanan örnekler arasında üç familyaya ait (Araneidae, Theridiidae ve Thomisidae) 353 örnekten, 18 cins ve 26 tür saptanmıştır. Bunlardan 9 cins 10 tür Araneidae, 2 cins 5 tür Theridiidae ve 7 cins 1 1 tür Thomisidae familyasına aittir. İlgili taksonlara ait ayırt edici karakterler incelenerek familya, cins ve tür düzeyinde tayin anahtarları düzenlenmiştir. Ayrıca türlerin deskripsiyonları yapılarak fotoğrafları verilmiştir. Araştırmada, Türkiye için yeni bir kayıt olan Xysticus kempeleni Thorell, 1872 (Thomisidae) türü tespit edilmiştir. Anahtar Kelimeler: Araneae, Örümcek, Fauna, Bursa ABSTRACT A FAUNISTIC STUDY ON THE ARANEIDAE, THERIDIIDAE AND THOMISIDAE (ARACHNIDA, ARANEAE) FAMILIES IN ULUDA? UNIVERSITY CAMPUS AREA In this study, the spider fauna of Gorukle Campus Area of Uludağ University (BURSA) was investigated. A total of 908 spider specimens were collected in Uludağ University Campus area between 2000 and 2001 years. 353 of 908 specimens belong to Araneidae, Theridiidae and Thomisidae families. These families contain 18 genus and 26 species. 9 genus and 10 species belong to Araneidae family, 2 genus and 5 species Theridiidae family and 7 genus and 1 1 species Thomisidae family. These distinctive characters belonging to related taxa were studied and identification keys were prepared. In addition, the descriptions of these species were performed and their photoes were given in the thesis. In this study, Xysticus kempeleni Thorell, 1872 (Thomisidae) was recorded for the first time for the Turkish fauna. Key Words: Araneae, Spider, Fauna, Bursa. 77

Bu çalışmada Bursa ili Karacabey ve Mustafakemalpaşa ilçeleri örümcek faunasının belirlenmesi hedeflenmiştir. Araştırma alanında 2016-2018 yılları arasında 55 lokalitede yapılan arazi çalışmalarında 4340 birey (1113♀♀, 661♂♂, 2566 jüvenil) örümcek örneği toplanmıştır. Ayrıca araştırma alanından önceki yıllarda toplanmış ve Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Araknoloji Laboratuvarında muhafaza edilen 1967 birey de (721♀♀, 468♂♂, 778 jüvenil) çalışmaya dâhil edilerek tez çalışması kapsamında toplam 6307 adet örümcek örneği (1834♀♀, 1129♂♂, 3344 jüvenil) incelenerek teşhisleri yapılmıştır.Çalışmada 39 familyaya ait 183 cins içerisinde 317 tür tespit edilmiştir. Bunlar arasında 27 tür ülkemiz örümcek faunası için yeni kayıttır. Bunlar; Amaurobius strandi Charitonov, 1937; Brigittea vicina (Simon, 1873); Cheiracanthium virescens (Sundevall, 1833); Pritha parva Legittimo, Simeon, Di Pompeo ve Kulczycki, 2017; Zelotes babunaensis (Drensky, 1929), Zelotes balcanicus Deltshev, 2006; Pardosa cribrata Simon, 1876, Pardosa vittata (Keyserling, 1863), Agyneta affinis (Kulczyński, 1898), Canariphantes sp., Gonatium rubens (Blackwall, 1833); Maso gallicus Simon, 1894; Lepthyphantes corfuensis Wunderlich, 1995; Dactylopisthes sp.; Gonatium nemorivagum (O. P.-Cambridge, 1875); Oecobius navus Blackwall, 1859; Pulchellodromus ruficapillus (Simon, 1885); Philodromus dispar Walckenaer, 1826; Philodromus praedatus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871; Philodromus laricium Simon, 1875; Phrurolithus nigrinus (Simon, 1878); Phrurolithus thracia Komnenov ve Chatzaki, 2016; Anelosimus pulchellus (Walckenaer, 1802), Enoplognatha penelope Hippa ve Oksala, 1982; Euryopis sexalbomaculata (Lucas, 1846); Cetonana laticeps (Canestrini, 1868) ve Tetragnatha shoshone Levi, 1981'dir.Çalışmada Salticidae (49 tür), Gnaphosidae (36 tür), Theridiidae (36 tür), Linyphiidae (33 tür), Lycosidae (24 tür) ve Thomisidae (22 tür) en fazla tür çeşitliliği ile temsil edilirken alanda zoocoğrafik açıdan Palearktik türlerin baskın olduğu belirlenmiştir. In this study, it was aimed to determine the spider fauna of Karacabey and Mustafakemalpaşa districts of Bursa province. A total of 4340 spider specimens (1113♀♀, 661♂♂, 2566 juveniles) were collected in the field studies conducted in 55 localities between the years 2016-2018. In addition, 1967 specimens (721♀♀, 468♂♂, 778 jüveniles) that collected in the previous years and were kept in the Arachnology Laboratory of Bursa Uludag University were also included in the study and a total of 6307 spider samples (1834♀♀, 1129♂♂, 3344 jüveniles) were examined and diagnosed.As a result, 317 species were found in 183 genera belonging to 39 families. Among them, 27 spider species are new records for the spider fauna of Turkey. These are: Amaurobius strandi Charitonov, 1937; Brigittea vicina (Simon, 1873); Cheiracanthium virescens (Sundevall, 1833); Pritha parva Legittimo, Simeon, Di Pompeo ve Kulczycki, 2017; Zelotes babunaensis (Drensky, 1929), Zelotes balcanicus Deltshev, 2006; Pardosa cribrata Simon, 1876, Pardosa vittata (Keyserling, 1863), Agyneta affinis (Kulczyński, 1898), Canariphantes sp., Gonatium rubens (Blackwall, 1833); Maso gallicus Simon, 1894; Lepthyphantes corfuensis Wunderlich, 1995; Dactylopisthes sp.; Gonatium nemorivagum (O. P.-Cambridge, 1875); Oecobius navus Blackwall, 1859; Pulchellodromus ruficapillus (Simon, 1885); Philodromus dispar Walckenaer, 1826; Philodromus praedatus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871; Philodromus laricium Simon, 1875; Phrurolithus nigrinus (Simon, 1878); Phrurolithus thracia Komnenov ve Chatzaki, 2016; Anelosimus pulchellus (Walckenaer, 1802), Enoplognatha penelope Hippa ve Oksala, 1982; Euryopis sexalbomaculata (Lucas, 1846); Cetonana laticeps (Canestrini, 1868) and Tetragnatha shoshone Levi, 1981. The families Salticidae (49 species), Gnaphosidae (36 species), Theridiidae (36 species), Linyphiidae (33 species), Lycosidae (24 species) and Thomisidae (22 species) were represented with the highest species diversity and from the zoogeographically viewpoint the Palaearctic species are dominant in the study area. 337

Bu çalışmada, Bursa ili limnokarasal Tardigrada faunası araştırılmış, 6 familyaya ait 9 cins içerisinde yer alan 12 takson tespit edilmiştir. Arazi çalışmaları 09.06.2016 ile 22.02.2017 tarihleri arasında gerçekleştirilmiştir. Arazi çalışmaları sonucunda 35 lokaliteden toplanan kara yosunu ve liken materyallerinden toplam 606 örnek elde edilmiştir.Çalışma sonucunda tespit edilen Cornechiniscus sp., Echiniscus testudo (Doyere, 1840), Echiniscus trisetosus Cuenot, 1932, Milnesium sp., Isohypsibius prosostomus prosostomus Thulin, 1928, Macrobiotus sp., Paramacrobiotus areolatus (Murray, 1907), Paramacrobiotus richtersi (Murray, 1911), Ramazzottius oberhaeuseri (Doyere, 1840) ve Richtersius coronifer (Richters, 1903) Bursa ilinden ilk kez kayıt edilmiştir. In this study, the limno-terrestrial Tardigrada fauna of Bursa province was studied and 12 taxa in 9 genera which belongs to 6 families were identified. Field trips were conducted between 09.06.2016 and 22.02.2017. A total of 606 specimens were extracted from moss and lichen samples which collected from 35 localities during the field trips.At the end of the studies, Cornechiniscus sp., Echiniscus testudo (Doyere, 1840), Echiniscus trisetosus Cuenot, 1932, Milnesium sp., Isohypsibius prosostomus prosostomus Thulin, 1928, Macrobiotus sp., Paramacrobiotus areolatus (Murray, 1907), Paramacrobiotus richtersi (Murray, 1911), Ramazzottius oberhaeuseri (Doyere, 1840) and Richtersius coronifer (Richters, 1903) were recorded for the first time from Bursa province. 98

The crab spiders, Family Thomisidae, were collected between the years of 2006-2008 from the Uludağ Mountain, North-West Turkey. A total of 72 adult specimens belong to Thomisidae family were examined and identified. The Thomisidae family was represented by 15 species in 8 genera. Synema globosum (Fabricius, 1775) and Thomisus onustus Walckenaer, 1805 were the most dominant species among collected thomisids.

Terzioğlu Island of Uluabat Lake (Bursa), west part of Turkey, was surveyed for Araneae between September 2003 and July 2005. This work represents the most recent spider faunal survey of Terzioğlu Island. Spiders of 35 species belonging to 33 genera and 16 families were collected. The Palearctic species are dominant in the island. Glyptogona sextuberculata (Keyserling, 1863) of family Araneidae and Cyrba algerina (Lucas, 1846) of family Salticidae are new records to the Turkish araneofauna.

In this research, spider specimens collected from Görükle Campus area between 2000 and 2001. A total of 687 adults were collected, and 69 spider species belong to 52 genera in 23 families were recorded.