1. Structural transformations, reactions, and electronic properties of fullerenes, onions, and buckytubes
- Author
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C. J. Brabec, Jerry Bernholc, Amitesh Maiti, and Jae-Yel Yi
- Subjects
Fullerene ,General Computer Science ,Chemistry ,Doping ,General Physics and Astronomy ,General Chemistry ,Electronic structure ,Fluence ,Computational Mathematics ,Mechanics of Materials ,Computational chemistry ,Chemical physics ,Physics::Atomic and Molecular Clusters ,Electron beam processing ,General Materials Science ,Reactivity (chemistry) ,Isomerization ,Electronic properties - Abstract
We describe the results of extensive quantum molecular dynamics calculations of the properties of fullerenes and microtubules. The topics to be discussed include: (i) stability of C 60 isomers and barriers to isomerization; (ii) reactivity of C 60 and C 58 with C 2 and C 3 , and its implications on the formation and growth of fullerenes; and (iii) atomic and electronic structure and doping of semiconducting microtubules. We also discuss the structures, stabilities and atomic transformations of large multishell fullerenes and offer an explanation for the formation of spheroidal “onions” under high fluence electron irradiation conditions. The last results, which involved calculations for up to ∼ 15 000 atoms, were obtained using classical three-body potentials.
- Published
- 1994
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