32 results on '"Force, R"'
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2. A Simple Photometer for Precise Determination of Dissolved Oxygen Concentration by the Winkler Method with Recommendations for Improving Respiration Rate Measurements in Aquatic Organisms
- Author
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Vargo, Sandra L. and Forcé, R. Ken
- Published
- 1981
3. Effect of Sitagliptin on Cardiovascular Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetes
- Author
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Green JB, Bethel MA, Armstrong PW, Buse JB, Engel SS, Garg J, Josse R, Kaufman KD, Koglin J, Korn S, Lachin JM, McGuire DK, Pencina MJ, Standl E, Stein PP, Suryawanshi S, Van de Werf F, Peterson ED, Holman RR, Josse RG, Califf RM, Goldstein BJ, Shapiro DR, Silverman R, Bethel A, Green J, Hayden S, Hannan K, Quintero K, Rorick T, Berdan L, Leloudis D, Califf S, Wilson M, McFarron D, Trollinger K, Pesarchick J, Eskenazi L, Campbell C, Townes O, Tolsma D, Keenan J, Milton J, Athwal R, Darbyshire J, Doran Z, Kennedy I, Gregory V, Lokhnygina Y, Prather K, Wolfley A, Usman M, Tajjar A, Gray R, Pfeffer MA, Gerstein HC, Groop L, McMurray JJ, Pocock SJ, Clayton T, Sinay I, Brieger D, Stranks S, Scheen A, Lopes R, Tankova T, Hramiak I, Grado CR, Wenying Y, Ge J, Aschner P, Skrha J, Ambos A, Strandberg T, Travert F, Hanefeld M, Riefflin A, Chan JC, Ofner P, Reddy NK, Christopher J, Mathur A, Arambam P, Mittal S, Manchanda M, Wainstein J, Ambrosio G, Pirags V, Jakuboniene N, Mohamed M, Scott R, White H, Cornel J, Halvorsen S, Tykarski A, Veresiu IA, Dreval AV, Misinkova I, Tai E, Krahulec B, Distiller L, Park Y, Rovira A, Alversson M, Chuang LM, Delibasi T, Adler A, Rodbard HW, Marre M, Goff D, Chacra A, DeVore A, Beaven A, Shah B, Hirsch B, Batch B, Bushnell C, Patel C, Melloni C, Henshaw C, Kong D, Bernecki G, Tillman H, Kang HJ, Hawes J, Strickler J, Piccini J, Wilder J, Alexander K, Mahaffey K, Patel K, Hyland K, Newby K, Jackson L, Cooper L, Armaganijan L, Szczeh L, Koshizaka M, Roe M, Morse M, Guimaraes P, Hess P, Tricoci P, Mehta R, Mathews R, Kociol R, Harrison R, Mentz R, Pokorney S, Leblanc T, Lazzarini V, Eapen Z, Truffa A, Fosbol E, Brito F, Katz M, Bahit M, Santos M, Barros P, Bernardez S, Alvarisqueta AF, Arias P, Cagide AL, Calella PR, Cantero MC, Canella JP, Cipullo MA, de Loredo L, Gelersztein ES, Gorban de Lapertosa SB, Klyver MI, Maffei LE, Maldonado N, Oviedo AI, Piskorz DL, Ridruejo MC, Saavedra SS, Sessa HA, Sinay IR, Sposetti GD, Ulla MR, Vico ML, Waitman JN, Binnekamp M, Carroll P, Cheung W, Colman P, Davis T, De Looze F, dEmden M, Fulcher G, Gerstman M, Hamilton A, Lehman S, Moses R, Proietto J, Roberts A, Shaw J, Simpson R, Sinha A, Tan Y, Topliss D, Vora P, Waites J, Crenier L, Descamps O, Keymeulen B, Mathieu C, Nobels F, Van den Bruel A, Van Gaal L, Borges JL, Costa e Forti A, Eliaschewitz FG, Felício JS, Griz LH, Hissa MN, Leite S, Panarotto D, Pimentel Filho P, Rassi N, Saraiva JK, Sgarbi JA, Silva RP, Tambascia M, Weber Silva DM, Bobeva R, Bostandzhieva R, Cinlikov I, Georgieva M, Iliev D, Ilieva E, Kovacheva S, Liubenova L, Nikitov Z, SHeinikova G, Slavcheva A, Spasova V, Temelkova-Kurktschiev T, Velichka D, Yakov A, Carpentier A, Chiasson JL, Constance C, Dumas R, Filteau P, Garceau C, Huynh T, Kaiser S, Kornder J, Leiter L, Mereu L, Miller D, Pandey S, Punthakee Z, Rabasa-Lhoret R, Robitaille Y, Saunders K, Sigal R, Sigalas J, Vizel S, Weisnagel S, Woo V, Yale JF, Yared K, Zinman B, Bunster Balocchi LB, Escobar Cerda EE, Garces Flores EE, Lanas Zanetti FT, Larrazabal Miranda Adel P, Morales Alvarado JM, Olivares Cañon CM, Potthoff Cárdenas SH, Raffo Grado CA, Rodriguez Venegas ME, Saavedra Gajardo VA, Westerberg Maldonado BH, Chen LL, Dong J, Guo X, Li QM, Shi B, Tang XL, Yang T, Yang WY, Zheng SX, Aschner Montoya P, Botero Lopez R, Coronel Arroyo JA, Cure CA, Gómez Medina AM, Molina DI, Perez Amador GA, Reyes Rincon A, Urina Triana MA, Valenzuela Rincon A, Vélez Pelaez S, Yupanqui Lozno H, Brabec T, Brychta T, Hasalova Zapletalova J, Havelkova J, Hejnicova K, Hola O, Hornackova M, Hrdina T, Kafkova D, Kellnerova I, Krystl T, Kutejova V, Mikulkova I, Nevrla J, Pantlikova C, Petr M, Racicka E, Sarbochova R, Smolenakova K, Turcinek R, Urbancova K, Vejvodova J, Vondrakova M, Zachoval R, Alt I, Kaasik Ü, Kiiroja K, Lanno R, Märtsin K, Past M, Vides H, Viitas L, Kantola I, Nieminen S, Perhonen M, Strand J, Valle T, Clergeot A, Couffinhal T, Courreges JP, Gouet D, Moulin P, Ziegler O, Badenhoop K, Behnke T, Bender G, Braun M, Dshabrailov J, Hamann A, Himpel-Boenninghoff A, Kamke W, Kasperk C, Luedemann J, Mayr P, Merkel M, Oerter EM, Ohlow MA, Ott P, Overhoff U, Paschen B, Remppis R, Rose L, Schumm-Draeger PM, Segiet T, Strotmann HJ, Stuchlik G, Stürmer W, Thinesse-Mallwitz M, Tytko A, Wendisch U, Wurziger J, Ho AY, Kam G, Kong AP, Lam YY, Lau EY, Lee S, Siu SC, Tomlinson B, Tsang CC, Yeung VT, Dezső E, Dudás M, Földesi I, Fülöp T, Késmárki N, Koranyi L, Nagy K, Oroszlán T, Pécsvárady Z, Ples Z, Taller A, Agarwal P, Ambulkar S, Aravind S, Balaji V, Kalra S, Kesavadev J, Kudalkar H, Kumar A, Misra A, Mithal A, Mohan V, Pitale S, Ramu M, Reddy N, Shah S, Shamanna P, Sharda A, Sharma A, Shunmugavelu M, Srikanta S, Suryaprakash G, Abramov G, Adawi F, Bashkin A, Darawsha M, Fuchs S, Harman-Boehm I, Hayek T, Jaffe A, Knobler H, Minuchin O, Mosseri M, Shechter M, Shimon I, Stern N, Tsur A, Vishlitzky V, Alfonsi F, Cavalot F, Del Vecchio L, Frisinghelli A, Gambardella S, Lauro D, Lembo G, Leotta S, Mondillo S, Novo S, Pedrinelli R, Piatti P, Salvioni A, Tritto I, Zavaroni DZ, Ahn KJ, Choi KM, Chung C, Han SJ, Kim DM, Kim IJ, Kim MH, Lee IK, Nam M, Park IeB, Park KS, Park TS, Rhee EJ, Yoo SJ, Andersone I, Balode A, Eglite R, Gersamija A, Kakurina N, Jegere B, Leitane I, Pastare S, Stalte V, Teterovska D, Baltramonaitiene K, Barsiene L, Ceponis J, Lasiene J, Levinger A, Sirutaviciene A, Sulskiene M, Urbanaviciene L, Valius L, Varanauskiene E, Velickiene D, Mahendran KA, Abu Hassan MR, Aziz NA, Hussein Z, Ismail IS, Kamaruddin NA, Nordin Z, Nayar SK, Ramanathan GR, Sothiratnam R, Beijerbacht H, Breedveld R, Cornel JH, Den Hartog F, Hermans W, Kietselaer B, Kooy A, Lenderink T, Nierop P, Remmen J, Rojas Lingan G, Ronner E, Van der Heijden R, Van Hessen M, van Kempen W, Voors-Pette C, Westendorp I, Baker J, Benatar J, Cutfield R, Krebs J, Leikis R, Lunt H, Manning P, Williams M, Birkeland K, Claudi T, Istad H, Karlsson T, Ossum Gronert J, Arciszewska M, Artemiuk E, Blach E, Blicharski T, Cypryk K, Dabrowska M, Górny G, Górska M, Jakubowska I, Jazwinska-Tarnawska E, Karczmarczyk A, Kitowska-Koterla J, Koltowski L, Krzyzagorska E, Pasternak D, Pentela-Nowicka J, Piesiewicz W, Przekwas-Jaruchowska M, Rajzer M, Salamon-Ferenc A, Sawicki A, Skowron T, Śmiałowski A, Albota A, Alexandru C, Crisan C, Dumitrescu A, Ferariu IE, Lupusoru DA, Munteanu M, Negru D, Nicolau A, Pintiliei E, Popescu A, Serban G, Voitec M, Babenko A, Barbarash O, Bondar I, Chizhov P, Demin A, Dora S, Dreval A, Ershova O, Gratsiansky N, Ketova G, Kotelnikov M, Levashov S, Morugova T, Mustafina S, Pekarskiy S, Raskina T, Rechkova E, Samoylova Y, Sazonova O, Sherenkov A, Shilkina N, Stetsyuk O, Tretyakova T, Turova E, Valeeva F, Zadionchenko V, Dalan R, Tan RS, Tay L, Buganova I, Fabry J, Jan C, Toserova E, Zak R, Zimanova J, Badat A, Bester F, Burgess L, De Jong D, Ellis G, Fouche L, Govender P, Govind U, Naidoo V, Nieuwoudt G, Nortje H, Rheeder P, Robertson L, Siddique N, Stapelberg AM, Trinder Y, Van Der Merwe A, Van Zyl L, Viljoen M, Wilhase A, Botella M, Civeira Murillo F, de Teresa L, Del Cañizo FJ, Extremera BG, Gimeno EJ, Martin-Hidalgo A, Morales C, Nubiola A, Tinahones Madueño F, Tranche S, Trescolí Serrano C, Alvarsson M, Eizyk E, Gillblad A, Johansson P, Löndahl M, Ohlsson-Önerud Å, Rautio A, Sundström U, Torstensson I, Chen JF, Chou CW, Ho LT, Hsieh IC, Huang BH, Huang CL, Huang CN, Lai WT, Lo PH, Pei D, Sheu WH, Wang SY, Araz M, Bakiner O, Comlekci A, Guler S, Sahin I, Sarac F, Tarkun I, Ukinc K, Yilmaz M, Abdulhakim E, Abraham P, Adamson K, Blagden M, Bundy C, Daly M, Davies M, Deshpande M, Gillings S, Harvey P, Horvathova V, Hristova D, Jaap A, Johnson A, Jones H, Kerrane J, Kilvert A, Ko T, Kumar J, Lindsay R, Litchfield J, McCrimmon R, McKnight J, Millward B, Oyesile B, Purewal T, Ravikumar C, Robinson A, Sathyapalan T, Simpson H, Thomas H, Turner W, Weaver J, Wilding J, Wiles P, Adkins K, Akpunonu B, Albu J, Anagnostis G, Anastasi L, Argoud G, Aroda V, Azizad M, Banerji MA, Bartkowiak A Jr, Bays H, Behn P, Bergenstal R, Bhargava A, Bias D, Bolster E, Buchanan P, Busch R, Chadha C, Chang M, Cheng C, Cohen A, Cohen J, Cole B, Connery L, Cooperman M, Cushman W, DAgostino R, Dayamani P, De Lemos J, De Meireles M, Dean J, DeHart D, Detweiler R, Donovan D, Dugano-Daphnis P, Dulin M, Dunn F, Eaton C, Erickson B, Estevez R, Feinglos M, Fonseca V, Force R, Forker A, Fox D, Gabriel J, Garcia R, Garvey T, Gaudiani L, Getaneh A, Goldberg A, Goldman S, Hairston K, Harris R, Haught W, Hidalgo H Jr, Higgins A, Houchin V, Ison R, Jacobs G, Jaffrani N, Jafry B, Kapsner P, Kaye W, Labroo A, Levinson L, Lewis S, Lillestol M, Luttrell L, Madu I, McNeill R, Merrick B, Metzger F, Nadar V, Nagelberg S, Nash S, Oparil S, Osei K, Papademetriou V, Patel N, Pedley C, Prentiss A, Radbill M, Raisinghani A, Rassouli N, Reddy R, Rees P, Rendell M, Robbins D, Rodbard H, Rohlf J, Roseman H, Rudolph L, Sadler L, Schnall A, Schramm R, Schubart U, Seneviratne T, Shanik M, Snyder H, Sorli C, Stich M, Sweeney ME, Tsao J, Ukwade P, Viswanath D, Vo A, Vogel C, Voyce S, Weintraub H, White J, Wood M, Wu P, Wysham C, Zimmerman R, Pathology/molecular and cellular medicine, Diabetes Pathology & Therapy, and Green JB, Bethel MA, Armstrong PW, Buse JB, Engel SS, Garg J, Josse R, Kaufman KD, Koglin J, Korn S, Lachin JM, McGuire DK, Pencina MJ, Standl E, Stein PP, Suryawanshi S, Van de Werf F, Peterson ED, Holman RR, Holman RR, Peterson ED, Holman RR, Peterson ED, Armstrong PW, Buse JB, Josse RG, Kaufman KD, Koglin J, Korn S, Lachin JM, McGuire DK, Standl E, Stein PP, Suryawanshi S, Van de Werf F, Engel SS, Califf RM, Goldstein BJ, Shapiro DR, Silverman R, Bethel A, Green J, Hayden S, Hannan K, Quintero K, Rorick T, Berdan L, Leloudis D, Califf S, Wilson M, McFarron D, Trollinger K, Pesarchick J, Eskenazi L, Campbell C, Townes O, Tolsma D, Keenan J, Milton J, Athwal R, Darbyshire J, Doran Z, Kennedy I, Gregory V, Garg J, Lokhnygina Y, Prather K, Wolfley A, Usman M, Tajjar A, Gray R, Pfeffer MA, Gerstein HC, Groop L, McMurray JJ, Pocock SJ, Clayton T, Sinay I, Brieger D, Stranks S, Scheen A, Lopes R, Tankova T, Hramiak I, Grado CR, Wenying Y, Ge J, Aschner P, Skrha J, Ambos A, Strandberg T, Travert F, Hanefeld M, Riefflin A, Chan JC, Ofner P, Reddy NK, Christopher J, Mathur A, Arambam P, Mittal S, Manchanda M, Wainstein J, Ambrosio G, Pirags V, Jakuboniene N, Mohamed M, Scott R, White H, Cornel J, Halvorsen S, Tykarski A, Veresiu IA, Dreval AV, Misinkova I, Tai E, Krahulec B, Distiller L, Park Y, Rovira A, Alversson M, Chuang LM, Delibasi T, Adler A, Rodbard HW, Marre M, Goff D, Chacra A, DeVore A, Beaven A, Shah B, Hirsch B, Batch B, Bushnell C, Patel C, Melloni C, Henshaw C, Kong D, McFarron D, Bernecki G, Tillman H, Kang HJ, Green J, Hawes J, Strickler J, Piccini J, Wilder J, Alexander K, Mahaffey K, Patel K, Hyland K, Newby K, Jackson L, Cooper L, Armaganijan L, Szczeh L, Koshizaka M, Roe M, Morse M, Guimaraes P, Hess P, Tricoci P, Mehta R, Lopes R, Mathews R, Kociol R, Harrison R, Mentz R, Pokorney S, Leblanc T, Lazzarini V, Eapen Z, Truffa A, Fosbol E, Brito F, Katz M, Bahit M, Santos M, Barros P, Bernardez S, Alvarisqueta AF, Arias P, Cagide AL, Calella PR, Cantero MC, Canella JP, Cipullo MA, de Loredo L, Gelersztein ES, Gorban de Lapertosa SB, Klyver MI, Maffei LE, Maldonado N, Oviedo AI, Piskorz DL, Ridruejo MC, Saavedra SS, Sessa HA, Sinay IR, Sposetti GD, Ulla MR, Vico ML, Waitman JN, Binnekamp M, Carroll P, Cheung W, Colman P, Davis T, De Looze F, dEmden M, Fulcher G, Gerstman M, Hamilton A, Lehman S, Moses R, Proietto J, Roberts A, Shaw J, Simpson R, Sinha A, Stranks S, Tan Y, Topliss D, Vora P, Waites J, Crenier L, Descamps O, Keymeulen B, Mathieu C, Nobels F, Scheen A, Van den Bruel A, Van Gaal L, Borges JL, Costa e Forti A, Eliaschewitz FG, Felício JS, Griz LH, Hissa MN, Leite S, Panarotto D, Pimentel Filho P, Rassi N, Saraiva JK, Sgarbi JA, Silva RP, Tambascia M, Weber Silva DM, Bobeva R, Bostandzhieva R, Cinlikov I, Georgieva M, Iliev D, Ilieva E, Kovacheva S, Liubenova L, Nikitov Z, SHeinikova G, Slavcheva A, Spasova V, Tankova T, Temelkova-Kurktschiev T, Velichka D, Yakov A, Carpentier A, Chiasson JL, Constance C, Dumas R, Filteau P, Garceau C, Hramiak I, Huynh T, Kaiser S, Kornder J, Leiter L, Mereu L, Miller D, Pandey S, Punthakee Z, Rabasa-Lhoret R, Robitaille Y, Saunders K, Sigal R, Sigalas J, Vizel S, Weisnagel S, Woo V, Yale JF, Yared K, Zinman B, Bunster Balocchi LB, Escobar Cerda EE, Garces Flores EE, Lanas Zanetti FT, Larrazabal Miranda Adel P, Morales Alvarado JM, Olivares Cañon CM, Potthoff Cárdenas SH, Raffo Grado CA, Rodriguez Venegas ME, Saavedra Gajardo VA, Westerberg Maldonado BH, Chen LL, Dong J, Guo X, Li QM, Shi B, Tang XL, Yang T, Yang WY, Zheng SX, Aschner Montoya P, Botero Lopez R, Coronel Arroyo JA, Cure CA, Gómez Medina AM, Molina DI, Perez Amador GA, Reyes Rincon A, Urina Triana MA, Valenzuela Rincon A, Vélez Pelaez S, Yupanqui Lozno H, Brabec T, Brychta T, Hasalova Zapletalova J, Havelkova J, Hejnicova K, Hola O, Hornackova M, Hrdina T, Kafkova D, Kellnerova I, Krystl T, Kutejova V, Mikulkova I, Nevrla J, Pantlikova C, Petr M, Racicka E, Sarbochova R, Skrha J, Smolenakova K, Turcinek R, Urbancova K, Vejvodova J, Vondrakova M, Zachoval R, Alt I, Ambos A, Kaasik Ü, Kiiroja K, Lanno R, Märtsin K, Past M, Vides H, Viitas L, Kantola I, Nieminen S, Perhonen M, Strand J, Strandberg T, Valle T, Clergeot A, Couffinhal T, Courreges JP, Gouet D, Moulin P, Travert F, Ziegler O, Badenhoop K, Behnke T, Bender G, Braun M, Dshabrailov J, Hamann A, Hanefeld M, Himpel-Boenninghoff A, Kamke W, Kasperk C, Luedemann J, Mayr P, Merkel M, Oerter EM, Ohlow MA, Ott P, Overhoff U, Paschen B, Remppis R, Riefflin A, Rose L, Schumm-Draeger PM, Segiet T, Strotmann HJ, Stuchlik G, Stürmer W, Thinesse-Mallwitz M, Tytko A, Wendisch U, Wurziger J, Ho AY, Kam G, Kong AP, Lam YY, Lau EY, Lee S, Siu SC, Tomlinson B, Tsang CC, Yeung VT, Dezső E, Dudás M, Földesi I, Fülöp T, Késmárki N, Koranyi L, Nagy K, Ofner P, Oroszlán T, Pécsvárady Z, Ples Z, Taller A, Agarwal P, Ambulkar S, Aravind S, Balaji V, Christopher J, Kalra S, Kesavadev J, Kudalkar H, Kumar A, Misra A, Mithal A, Mohan V, Pitale S, Ramu M, Reddy N, Shah S, Shamanna P, Sharda A, Sharma A, Shunmugavelu M, Srikanta S, Suryaprakash G, Abramov G, Adawi F, Bashkin A, Darawsha M, Fuchs S, Harman-Boehm I, Hayek T, Jaffe A, Knobler H, Minuchin O, Mosseri M, Shechter M, Shimon I, Stern N, Tsur A, Vishlitzky V, Wainstein J, Alfonsi F, Cavalot F, Del Vecchio L, Frisinghelli A, Gambardella S, Lauro D, Lembo G, Leotta S, Mondillo S, Novo S, Pedrinelli R, Piatti P, Salvioni A, Tritto I, Zavaroni DZ, Ahn KJ, Choi KM, Chung C, Han SJ, Kim DM, Kim IJ, Kim MH, Lee IK, Nam M, Park IeB, Park KS, Park TS, Park Y, Rhee EJ, Yoo SJ, Andersone I, Balode A, Eglite R, Gersamija A, Kakurina N, Jegere B, Leitane I, Pastare S, Pirags V, Stalte V, Teterovska D, Baltramonaitiene K, Barsiene L, Ceponis J, Jakuboniene N, Lasiene J, Levinger A, Sirutaviciene A, Sulskiene M, Urbanaviciene L, Valius L, Varanauskiene E, Velickiene D, Mahendran KA, Abu Hassan MR, Aziz NA, Hussein Z, Ismail IS, Kamaruddin NA, Mohamed M, Nordin Z, Nayar SK, Ramanathan GR, Sothiratnam R, Beijerbacht H, Breedveld R, Cornel JH, Den Hartog F, Hermans W, Kietselaer B, Kooy A, Lenderink T, Nierop P, Remmen J, Rojas Lingan G, Ronner E, Van der Heijden R, Van Hessen M, van Kempen W, Voors-Pette C, Westendorp I, Baker J, Benatar J, Cutfield R, Krebs J, Leikis R, Lunt H, Manning P, Scott R, Williams M, Birkeland K, Claudi T, Halvorsen S, Istad H, Karlsson T, Ossum Gronert J, Arciszewska M, Artemiuk E, Blach E, Blicharski T, Cypryk K, Dabrowska M, Górny G, Górska M, Jakubowska I, Jazwinska-Tarnawska E, Karczmarczyk A, Kitowska-Koterla J, Koltowski L, Krzyzagorska E, Pasternak D, Pentela-Nowicka J, Piesiewicz W, Przekwas-Jaruchowska M, Rajzer M, Salamon-Ferenc A, Sawicki A, Skowron T, Śmiałowski A, Tykarski A, Albota A, Alexandru C, Crisan C, Dumitrescu A, Ferariu IE, Lupusoru DA, Munteanu M, Negru D, Nicolau A, Pintiliei E, Popescu A, Serban G, Veresiu IA, Voitec M, Babenko A, Barbarash O, Bondar I, Chizhov P, Demin A, Dora S, Dreval A, Ershova O, Gratsiansky N, Ketova G, Kotelnikov M, Levashov S, Morugova T, Mustafina S, Pekarskiy S, Raskina T, Rechkova E, Samoylova Y, Sazonova O, Sherenkov A, Shilkina N, Stetsyuk O, Tretyakova T, Turova E, Valeeva F, Zadionchenko V, Dalan R, Tan RS, Tay L, Buganova I, Fabry J, Jan C, Krahulec B, Toserova E, Zak R, Zimanova J, Badat A, Bester F, Burgess L, De Jong D, Distiller L, Ellis G, Fouche L, Govender P, Govind U, Naidoo V, Nieuwoudt G, Nortje H, Rheeder P, Robertson L, Siddique N, Stapelberg AM, Trinder Y, Van Der Merwe A, Van Zyl L, Viljoen M, Wilhase A, Botella M, Civeira Murillo F, de Teresa L, Del Cañizo FJ, Extremera BG, Gimeno EJ, Martin-Hidalgo A, Morales C, Nubiola A, Rovira A, Tinahones Madueño F, Tranche S, Trescolí Serrano C, Alvarsson M, Eizyk E, Gillblad A, Johansson P, Löndahl M, Ohlsson-Önerud Å, Rautio A, Sundström U, Torstensson I, Chen JF, Chou CW, Chuang LM, Ho LT, Hsieh IC, Huang BH, Huang CL, Huang CN, Lai WT, Lo PH, Pei D, Sheu WH, Wang SY, Araz M, Bakiner O, Comlekci A, Delibasi T, Guler S, Sahin I, Sarac F, Tarkun I, Ukinc K, Yilmaz M, Abdulhakim E, Abraham P, Adamson K, Adler A, Blagden M, Bundy C, Daly M, Davies M, Deshpande M, Gillings S, Harvey P, Horvathova V, Horvathova V, Hristova D, Jaap A, Johnson A, Jones H, Kerrane J, Kilvert A, Ko T, Kumar J, Lindsay R, Litchfield J, McCrimmon R, McKnight J, Millward B, Oyesile B, Purewal T, Ravikumar C, Robinson A, Sathyapalan T, Simpson H, Thomas H, Turner W, Weaver J, Wilding J, Wiles P, Adkins K, Akpunonu B, Albu J, Anagnostis G, Anastasi L, Argoud G, Aroda V, Azizad M, Banerji MA, Bartkowiak A Jr, Bays H, Behn P, Bergenstal R, Bhargava A, Bias D, Bolster E, Buchanan P, Busch R, Chadha C, Chang M, Cheng C, Cohen A, Cohen J, Cole B, Connery L, Cooperman M, Cushman W, DAgostino R, Davies M, Dayamani P, De Lemos J, De Meireles M, Dean J, DeHart D, Detweiler R, Donovan D, Dugano-Daphnis P, Dulin M, Dunn F, Eaton C, Erickson B, Estevez R, Feinglos M, Fonseca V, Force R, Forker A, Fox D, Gabriel J, Garcia R, Garvey T, Gaudiani L, Getaneh A, Goff D, Goldberg A, Goldman S, Hairston K, Harris R, Haught W, Hidalgo H Jr, Higgins A, Houchin V, Ison R, Jacobs G, Jaffrani N, Jafry B, Kapsner P, Kaye W, Labroo A, Levinson L, Lewis S, Lillestol M, Luttrell L, Madu I, McNeill R, Merrick B, Metzger F, Nadar V, Nagelberg S, Nash S, Oparil S, Osei K, Papademetriou V, Patel N, Pedley C, Prentiss A, Radbill M, Raisinghani A, Rassouli N, Reddy R, Rees P, Rendell M, Robbins D, Rodbard H, Rohlf J, Roseman H, Rudolph L, Sadler L, Schnall A, Schramm R, Schubart U, Seneviratne T, Shanik M, Snyder H, Sorli C, Stich M, Sweeney ME, Tsao J, Ukwade P, Viswanath D, Vo A, Vogel C, Voyce S, Weintraub H, White J, Wood M, Wu P, Wysham C, Zimmerman R
- Subjects
Oral ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Heart diseases ,Glycosylated ,Administration, Oral ,heart failure ,Type 2 diabetes ,Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor ,Kaplan-Meier Estimate ,Placebo ,Sitagliptin Phosphate ,Sitagliptin, Cardiovascular Outcomes ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,Drug Therapy ,Double-Blind Method ,Internal medicine ,Diabetes Mellitus ,medicine ,Humans ,Hypoglycemic Agents ,Glycated Hemoglobin ,Hemoglobin A, Glycosylated ,Cardiovascular Diseases ,Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 ,Drug Therapy, Combination ,Follow-Up Studies ,Heart Diseases ,Heart Failure ,Hospitalization ,Pyrazines ,Triazoles ,Medicine (all) ,business.industry ,Semaglutide ,Hemoglobin A ,General Medicine ,ta3121 ,medicine.disease ,Surgery ,Cardiovascular diseases ,chemistry ,Sitagliptin ,Administration ,Combination ,Glycated hemoglobin ,business ,Type 2 ,Alogliptin ,medicine.drug - Abstract
BACKGROUND: Data are lacking on the long-term effect on cardiovascular events of adding sitagliptin, a dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitor, to usual care in patients with type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. METHODS: In this randomized, double-blind study, we assigned 14,671 patients to add either sitagliptin or placebo to their existing therapy. Open-label use of antihyperglycemic therapy was encouraged as required, aimed at reaching individually appropriate glycemic targets in all patients. To determine whether sitagliptin was noninferior to placebo, we used a relative risk of 1.3 as the marginal upper boundary. The primary cardiovascular outcome was a composite of cardiovascular death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, nonfatal stroke, or hospitalization for unstable angina. RESULTS: During a median follow-up of 3.0 years, there was a small difference in glycated hemoglobin levels (least-squares mean difference for sitagliptin vs. placebo, -0.29 percentage points; 95% confidence interval [CI], -0.32 to-0.27). Overall, the primary outcome occurred in 839 patients in the sitagliptin group (11.4%; 4.06 per 100 person-years) and 851 patients in the placebo group (11.6%; 4.17 per 100 person-years). Sitagliptin was noninferior to placebo for the primary composite cardiovascular outcome (hazard ratio, 0.98; 95% CI, 0.88 to 1.09; P
- Published
- 2015
4. PERFORMANCE OF THE BEVALAC
- Author
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Barale, J., Force, R., Grunder, H., Guggemos, J., Lambertson, G., Leemann, C., Lothrop, F., Morgado, R., Richter, R., Rondeau, D., Selph, F., Staples, J., Tekawa, M., and Voelker, F.
- Published
- 1975
5. Acceleration of Uranium at the Bevalac
- Author
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Alonso, J. R., Avery, R. T., Elioff, T., Force, R. J., Grunder, H. A., Lancaster, H. D., Lofgren, E. J., Meneghetti, J. R., Selph, F. B., Stevenson, R. R., and Yourd, R. B.
- Published
- 1982
6. Effects of once-weekly exenatide on cardiovascular outcomes in type 2 diabetes
- Author
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Holman, Rr, Bethel, Ma, Mentz, Rj, Thompson, Vp, Lokhnygina, Y, Buse, Jb, Chan, Jc, Choi, J, Gustavson, Sm, Iqbal, N, Maggioni, Ap, Marso, Sp, Öhman, P, Pagidipati, Nj, Poulter, N, Ramachandran, A, Zinman, B, Hernandez, Af, EXSCEL Study Group, : Califf RM, Patel, R, George, J, Sourij, H, Wong, Yw, Hannan, K, Sellers, Ma, Gottlieb, P, Lavender, P, Leloudis, D, Meadows, Y, Larson, D, Anderson, H, Elkins, M, Stone, A, Tisch, A, Perkins, L, Sanders, K, Campbell, C, Kennedy, I, Heal, P, Masterson, M, Darbyshire, J, Mumtaz, L, Athwal, R, Ferch, A, Batra, P, Durborow, L, Vincent, J, Woodall, A, Flanagan, T, Katona, B, Reicher, B, Pozzi, E, Oulhaj, A, Coleman, R, Rouleau, Jl, Pocock, Sj, Gorelick, F, Mcmurray, J, Riddle, M, Gagel, R, Collier, T, Markovic, T, Kong, Aps, Hian, Sk, Scott, R, Panelo, A, Yoon, Kh, Sheu, W, Sritara, P, Linong, J, Pan, C, Yong, H, Schernthaner, G, Mathieu, C, Tankova, T, Widimsky, P, Hanefeld, M, Keltai, M, Wainstein, J, del Prato, S, Pirags, V, Jakuboniene, N, Kooy, A, Dziemidok, P, Veresiu, Ia, Dreval, Av, Murin, J, Torello, Al, Sattar, N, Parkhomenko, O, Omar, M, Diaz, R, Lopes, R, Lanas, F, Urina Triana, M, Leiva-Pons, Jl, Aguliera, D, Bergenstal, R, Goodman, S, Yale, Jf, Caterson, I, Weng, J, Hu, D, Junbo, G, Zannad, F, Anoop, M, Ambrish, M, Gallegos, Ja, Green, Jb, Akerblom, A, Alexander, K, Al-Khatib, S, Armaganijan, L, Barros, P, Batit, M, Bernacki, G, Bernandez, S, Bloomfield, G, Clausen, E, De Souza Brito, F, Devore, A, Dombrowski, K, Eapen, Z, Gellad, Z, George, D, Guimaraes, P, Halim, S, Harrison, R, Hawes, J, Hess, C, Hyland, K, Jackson, L, Jones, S, Jordan, D, Katz, M, Kong, D, Koshizaka, M, Lakey, W, Leblanc, T, Leonardi, S, Luo, N, Mahaffey, K, Mandawat, A, Mehta, R, Melloni, C, Morse, M, Pagidpati, N, Patel, C, Patel, K, Pokorney, S, Posvic, T, Rao, M, Roe, M, Shah, B, Tillmann, H, Truffa, A, Zazula, A, Zeitler, E, Sicer, M, Ulla, Mr, Maffei, L, Klyver, Mi, Calella, P, Alvarisqueta, A, De La Fuente RL, Aizenberg, D, Roque, F, Cruciani, A, Frechtel, G, Gelersztein, E, Villarino, A, Mallagray, M, Nardone, L, Zaidman, C, Novaretto, L, Bartolacci, I, de Salvo, M, Delcourt, C, Crimmins, D, Jackson, R, O’Neal, D, Colman, P, Jeffries, W, Mah, Pm, Wittert, G, Proietto, J, Amerena, J, Marks, S, Tan, R, Colquhoun, D, Pieber, T, Drexel, H, Prager, R, Schnack, C, Hoppichler, F, Fasching, P, Francesconi, C, Luger, A, Schoenherr, Hr, Ebenbichler, C, Paulweber, B, Shernthaner, G, Verhaegen, A, Vanuytsel, J, Thissen, Jp, e Silva P, Barros, Gonzaga, C, Borges, J, Hissa, M, Rea, R, Rossi, P, Chacra, A, Eliaschewitz, F, Garbelini, B, Felicio, J, Rassi, N, Rossi, F, Nunes dos Santos, M, e Farias F, Bandeira, Lisboa, H, e Forti A, Costa, Saraiva, Jk, Kovacheva, S, Levterov, G, Sheinkova, G, Ilieva, E, Lyubenova, L, Damyanova, V, Gushterova, V, Mincheva, L, Illiev, D, Ivanov, V, Bobeva, R, Nikitov, Z, Shumkova, R, Lefterov, In, Zaharieva, S, Videva, V, Yakov, A, Cheung, S, Elliott, T, Mehta, P, Ross, S, Sigal, R, Woo, V, Jaffer, S, Kuritsky, R, Bell, A, Dumas, R, Gosselin, G, Robitaille, Y, Greenspoon, A, Lochnan, H, Tytus, R, Leiter, L, Pandey, A, Punthakee, Z, Dube, F, Sigalas, J, Pearce, M, Woodford, T, Paul, P, Bourgeois, R, Conway, R, Mazza, G, Hatheway, R, Misterski, J, Raffo, C, Olivares, C, Godoy, J, Potthoff, S, Santibañez, C, Larenas Yanez GJ, Gu, W, Shen, F, Ma, J, Guo, X, Li, Q, Du, Y, Hu, J, Ji, L, Li, Y, Deng, H, Feng, Y, Liu, L, Mu, Y, Ma, C, Qu, S, Wang, J, Wang, Y, Yuan, Z, Zhang, L, Zhou, S, Yang, T, Dong, Y, Liu, D, Coronel Arroyo, J, Perez Amador, G, Botero Lopes, R, Jaramilo, C, Orozco Linares, A, Cure Cure CA, Hernandez Triana, E, Molina de Salazar DI, Marin, Cr, Jaramilo Gomez CJ, Kellinerova, I, Adamkova, V, Krami, P, Brychta, T, Havelkova, J, Pantikova, K, Schoper, F, Pohl, W, Schumm-Draeger, Pm, Julius, U, Tschöpe, D, Hamann, A, Seissler, J, Schellong, S, Rose, L, Becker, B, Linn, T, Oerter, Em, Strotmann, Hj, Mölle, A, Pfutzner, A, Forst, T, Schäufele, T, Mugge, A, Lehrke, M, Meyer-Pannwitt, U, Mehling, H, Simon-Wagner, I, Schenkenberger, I, Busch, K, Hermes, S, Milek, K, Landers, B, Grueneberg, M, Braun, M, Nothroff, J, Kamke, W, Hergdt, G, Duengen, Hd, Kleinertz, K, Kuesters, D, Boenninghoff, Ah, Appel, Kf, Schaefer, A, Bieler, T, Ozaki, R, Luk, Aoy, Chu, Dw, Cheung-Wong, Mm, Siu, Dc, Yan, Bpy, Kung, K, Wong, Sys, Tsang, Cc, Yeung, Vt, Cheung, Bm, Tse, Hf, Hodi, G, Nagy, K, Lippai, J, Takacs, J, Fulop, T, Gaal, Z, Pauker, Z, Foldesi, I, Simon, J, Oroszan, T, Futo, L, Bezzegh, K, Nagy, A, Vandorfi, G, Kiss, J, Kesmarki, N, Kis, E, Papp, A, Kovacs, A, Szakal, I, Palinkas, A, Czegany, Z, Voros, P, Reiber, I, Kerenyi, Z, Dezso, E, Wittman, I, Penzes, J, Ples, Z, Taller, A, Farago, K, Kis, Jt, Zilahi, Z, Molnar, M, Barkai, L, Mileder, M, Szentpeteri, I, Peterfai, E, Lovasz, O, Mosenzon, O, Minuchin, O, Jaffe, A, Vishlitsky, V, Shimon, I, Bashkin, A, Stern, N, Elias, N, Bental, T, Butnaru, A, Lewis, B, Adawi, F, Nseir, W, Klainman, E, Herskovits, T, Cignarelli, M, Rotella, Cm, Ambrosio, G, Pozzilli, P, Genovese, S, Cavarape, A, Salvioni, A, Sokolova, J, Strautina, I, Teterovska, D, Stalte, V, Pastare, S, Leitane, I, Lagzdina, L, Andersone, I, Eglite, R, Stelmane, I, Levinger, A, Barsiene, L, Sulskiene, M, Varanauskiene, E, Danyte, E, Urbanaviciene, E, Urbanavicius, V, Zabuliene, L, Juskiene, R, Velaviciene, A, Kakariekiene, V, Augusteniene, A, Velickiene, D, Lasiene, J, Dauksiene, D, Caponis, J, Tan, At, Ramanathan, L, Hassan, Mra, Tan, F, Ong, Tk, Foo, Sh, Ghani, Ra, Cheah, Wk, Sanchez Mijangos JH, Cabrera Jardines, R, Barrientos Perez, M, Sauque Reyna, L, Alcocer Gamba MA, Villeda Espinosa, E, Tamez Perez HE, De La Garza Hernandez NE, Lopes, Sm, Ramirez Diaz SP, Reyes Sanchez, R, Márquez-Rodriguez, E, Köse, V, Voors-Pette, C, Oldenburg-Ligtenberg, Pc, van Kempen WW, Cox, K, Hoogendyk, J, Swinkels-Diepenmaat, L, Rojas-Lingan, G, Kentgens, S, Schipperen, S, de Valk HW, Swart, H, van Bemmel, B, Hoogslag, Pam, Diamant, M, Serné, Eh, Hamer, A, Wilson, S, Fisher, N, Dixon, P, Chaudhri, O, Crawford, V, Quinn, D, Nirmalaraj, K, Dunn, P, Gillies, J, Cutfield, R, Krebs, J, Helm, C, Kerr, J, Pryke, J, Ebo, G, Denopol, M, Ang, E, Uy, N, Jimeno, C, Mirasoi, R, Paz Pacheco, E, Custodio, M, Nicodemus, N Jr, Catindig, Ea, Magno, M, Tirador, L, Cylkowska, B, Stasinksa, T, Silwinska, T, Sroka, M, Piepiorka, M, Korzeniak, R, Mirecka, H, Zaluska, R, Pupek-Musialik, D, Homenda, W, Grabowska, A, Okopien, B, Niegowska, J, Pogorzelska, H, Mikolajczyk-Swatko, A, Sikorski, M, Sowinski, D, Tahk, Sj, Kim, Yn, Nam, Cw, Rim, Sj, Kim, Cj, Choi, Km, Lee, Ik, Kim, Ij, Namgung, J, Moon, Kw, Kim, Ks, Oh, Bh, Lee, Wy, Choi, Sh, Kim, Es, Moon, S, Mindrescu, Nm, Aron, G, Graur, M, Hancu, N, Mlitaru, C, Nafornita, V, Szilagyi, I, Popa, Ar, Angelescu, Lm, Negrisanu, Gd, Zaharie, Dg, Culman, Mi, Vacaru, G, Munteanu, M, Constantinescu, S, Tivadar, S, Dreval, A, Barbarash, O, Strongin, L, Dogadin, S, Suplotova, L, Izmozherova, N, Marasaev, V, Khokhlov, A, Repin, A, Turova, E, Bondar, I, Samoylova, Y, Sherenkov, A, Smolenskaya, O, Zrahevskiy, K, Koshelskaya, O, Obrezan, A, Dzupina, A, Stevlik, J, Buganova, I, Pella, D, Vinanska, D, Jascur, J, Micko, K, Sosovec, D, Philippiova, A, Olexa, P, Fedacko, J, Selecky, J, Nicolau, J, Mediavilla Garcia, J, Botella Serrano, M, Lecube, A, Arguelles, I, Sabán, J, Gómez Cerezo, F, Soto, A, Bellido, D, Sucunza Alfonso, N, Vendrell Ortega, J, Alvarez, L, Garcia Puig, J, Angustias Quesada, M, Contreras Gilbert, J, Almeida, Ca, Tinahones, Fj, Garcia Ortiz, L, Gómez Marcos MA, Aomar, I, Fernández Balsells, M, Distiller, L, Padayachee, T, Badat, A, Ebrahim, I, Naiker, P, Ranjith, N, Kelfkens, Y, Makan, H, Mogashoa, S, Fulat, M, Carim-Ganey, N, Coetzee, K, Govender, T, Nortje, H, Wilhase, A, Seedat, S, Gani, M, Ellis, G, Rheeder, P, Wing, J, Blignaut, S, Kaplan, H, Lottering, H, Pillai, P, Louw, C, Coetzer, T, Sheu, Whh, Chen, Jf, Yang, Cy, Tseng, St, Wang, Cy, Lai, Wt, Hung, Yj, Hsieh, Ic, Su, Sl, Pei, D, Benjasuratwong, Y, Purewal, T, Milward, A, Dimitropoulos, I, Kumar, S, Barber, T, Wiles, P, Dang, C, Adler, A, Philip, S, Bellary, S, Price, D, Oelbaum, R, Heller, S, Sathayapalan, T, Clark, J, Leese, G, Simpson, H, Kilvert, A, Dawson, A, Hall, T, Takhar, A, Bundy, C, Harvey, P, Maxwell, S, Asamoah-Owusu, Nj, Mcknight, J, Chatterjee, S, Calvert, J, Wright, A, Macrury, S, Macfarlane, D, Johnson, A, Litchfield, J, Field, B, Koval, O, Larin, O, Levchenko, O, Martynyuk, L, Maslyanko, V, Rudyk, I, Suprun, Y, Tseluyko, V, Botsyurko, V, Vatutin, M, Fushtey, I, Grishyna, O, Kuskalo, P, Panina, S, Pererva, L, Prysupa, L, Teliatnikova, Z, Sokolova, L, Vlasenko, M, Berenfus, V, Gyrina, O, Kopytsya, M, Vizir, V, Vayda, M, Shanik, M, Headapohl, D, Pahl, J, Aronoff, S, Bartkowiak, A Jr, Chang, A, Gaudiani, L, Kayne, D, Look, M, Patel, N, Moran, J, Stout, E, Tsao, J, Struble, R, Fishman, N, Rodbard, H, Lucas, K, Dugano-Daphnis, P, Merrick, B, Nadar, V, Severa, L, Sorli, C, Chang, M, Reed, J III, Grunberger, G, Bain, C, Bestermann, W Jr, Morawski, E, White, J, Azizad, M, Ukwade, P, Anekwe, A, Jimenez, A, Weiss, D, Green, S, Overcash, J, Eaton, C, Roseman, H, Soler, N, Mikell, F, Manos, P, Levinson, L, Claxton, E Jr, Weiss, R, Argoud, G, Bickel, L, Wilson, J, Short, B, Webster, B, Mcneill, R, Schnall, A, Force, R, Phillips, L, Bybee, K, Forker, A, Denham, D, Vonderhaar, T, Pullman, J, Kruger, D, Whitehouse, F, Wysham, C, Baron, M, Kravitz, A, Dushkin, H, Manning, Mb, Wine, A, Jaffrani, N, Chadha, C, Sperl-Hillen, J, Busch, R, Estevez, R, Robbins, D, Rassouli, N, Garvey, T, Oparil, S, Eckel, R, Mcdermott, M, Rasouli, N, Mcgill, J, Corder, C, Klonoff, D, Mills, R, Earl, J, Kessel, J, Cuddihy, R, Zimmerman, R, Dayamani, P, Oral, E, Zimering, M, Marks, J, Farnsworth, K, Sugimoto, D, Toth, P, Bhargava, A, Mcguire, D, Rohatgi, A, Davies, M, Peden, E, Wyne, K, Alfonso, L, Seyoum, B, Akpunonu, B, Feinglos, M, Reaven, P, Soule, J, Luttrell, L, Schactman, B, Canadas, R, Boggs, B, Abbott, L, Herring, C, Roberts, L, Hage-Korban, E, Schubart, U, Taylon, A, Tannenbaum, A, Kingsley, J, Lenhard, J, Biscoveanu, M, Cohen, J, Donovan, D, Laferrere, B, Thompson, N, Wade, T, Detweiler, R, Henson, B, White, A, Cavale, A, Ravi, C, Thomas, A, Goodman, H, Kalen, V, Fox, D, Dauber, I, Rizvi, S, Marcus, A, Mulford, M, Higgins, A, Chane, M, Bland, V, Osunkoya, A, Suresh, D, Khan, S, Anastasi, L, Bajaj, M, Eisen, H, Mudaliar, Sr, Powell, S, Carr, K, Tripathy, D, Azad, N, Wakefield, P, Acheatel, R, Bressler, P, Dean, J, El Shahawy, M, Gilbert, J, Haque, I, Humiston, D, Ison, R, Karounos, D, Lillestol, M, Ferrier, N, Labroo, A, Vo, A, D’Agostino, R, Dulin, M, Mcwilliams, A, Hargrove, J, Blumberg, E, Jackson, B, Staniloae, C, Salacata, A, Hidalgo, H Jr, Nicol, P, Digiovanna, M, Soufer, J, Mahabadi, V, Akinboboye, O, Arauz-Pacheco, C, Neutel, J, Dungan, K, Benson, M, Powell, T, Gandy, W, Rovner, S, Berk, M, Khan, A, Ledesma, G, Madu, I, Erickson, B, Radbill, M, Graves, M, Kaczmarek, G, Giep, S, Baldauf, C, Golden, G, Lesh, K, Davis, C, Godbole, N, Kirby, W, Razzaque, N, Bhatt, B, Wilson, M., Internal medicine, ACS - Diabetes & metabolism, and ACS - Microcirculation
- Subjects
Male ,medicine.medical_specialty ,EXSCEL Study Group ,Injections, Subcutaneous ,030209 endocrinology & metabolism ,Type 2 diabetes ,Kaplan-Meier Estimate ,030204 cardiovascular system & hematology ,Placebo ,Article ,Drug Administration Schedule ,GLP1-agonists ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Double-Blind Method ,Interquartile range ,Internal medicine ,Diabetes mellitus ,General & Internal Medicine ,medicine ,Humans ,Hypoglycemic Agents ,Least-Squares Analysis ,Aged ,Glycated Hemoglobin ,business.industry ,Venoms ,Semaglutide ,Incidence ,Type 2 diabetes, GLP1-agonists, exenatide, cardiovascular effects ,General Medicine ,11 Medical And Health Sciences ,Middle Aged ,medicine.disease ,Surgery ,Albiglutide ,Editorial ,Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 ,Cardiovascular Diseases ,Exenatide ,Dulaglutide ,Female ,business ,Peptides ,cardiovascular effects ,medicine.drug - Abstract
BACKGROUND: The cardiovascular effects of adding once-weekly treatment with exenatide to usual care in patients with type 2 diabetes are unknown. METHODS: We randomly assigned patients with type 2 diabetes, with or without previous cardiovascular disease, to receive subcutaneous injections of extended-release exenatide at a dose of 2 mg or matching placebo once weekly. The primary composite outcome was the first occurrence of death from cardiovascular causes, nonfatal myocardial infarction, or nonfatal stroke. The coprimary hypotheses were that exenatide, administered once weekly, would be noninferior to placebo with respect to safety and superior to placebo with respect to efficacy. RESULTS: In all, 14,752 patients (of whom 10,782 [73.1%] had previous cardiovascular disease) were followed for a median of 3.2 years (interquartile range, 2.2 to 4.4). A primary composite outcome event occurred in 839 of 7356 patients (11.4%; 3.7 events per 100 person-years) in the exenatide group and in 905 of 7396 patients (12.2%; 4.0 events per 100 person-years) in the placebo group (hazard ratio, 0.91; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.83 to 1.00), with the intention-to-treat analysis indicating that exenatide, administered once weekly, was noninferior to placebo with respect to safety (P
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- 2017
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7. A Taxane Total Cost of Care Analysis in Metastatic Breast Cancer: Results of Private Payor Claims Data.
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Force, R., primary, Force, R., additional, Pugmire, B., additional, and Culbertson, V., additional
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- 2009
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- View/download PDF
8. Barriers and Facilitators to Evidence-based Blood Pressure Control in Community Practice
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Robins, L. S., primary, Jackson, J. E., additional, Green, B. B., additional, Korngiebel, D., additional, Force, R. W., additional, and Baldwin, L.-M., additional
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- 2013
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- View/download PDF
9. Contraceptive Methods and Informed Consent among Women Receiving Medications with Potential for Adverse Fetal Effects: A Washington, Wyoming, Alaska, Montana, Idaho (WWAMI) Region Study
- Author
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Force, R. W., primary, Keppel, G. A., additional, Guirguis-Blake, J., additional, Gould, D. A., additional, Vincent, C., additional, Chunchu, K., additional, Monger, R. M., additional, Holmes, J. T., additional, Cauffield, J., additional, and Baldwin, L.-M., additional
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
10. PS1-62: Assessing Readiness for Team Care in Community-based Clinics: Barriers and Facilitators to Implementing an Evidence-based Intervention to Improve BP Control
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Robins, L., primary, Green, B., additional, Jackson, J. E., additional, Force, R., additional, and Baldwin, L.-M., additional
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
11. Theory of Oxygen Transport through Hemoglobin Solutions
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Fatt, I., primary and La Force, R. C., additional
- Published
- 1961
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
12. Keys to Cultural Understanding: Figures of speech are tangible manifestations of fundamental modes of perception and conceptualization
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Force, R. W., primary and Force, M., additional
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- 1961
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- View/download PDF
13. Diffusion Coefficient of Oxyhæmoglobin
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FATT, I., primary and LA FORCE, R. C., additional
- Published
- 1962
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
14. A simple photometer for precise determination of dissolved oxygen concentration by the Winkler Method with recommendations for improving respiration rate measurements in aquatic organisms
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Force, R. K. and Vargo, S. L.
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- 1981
15. Oseltamivir for flu prevention.
- Author
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Johnson JM and Force RW
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- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Double-Blind Method, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Multicenter Studies as Topic, Oseltamivir, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Reproducibility of Results, Treatment Outcome, Acetamides therapeutic use, Antiviral Agents therapeutic use, Enzyme Inhibitors therapeutic use, Influenza, Human prevention & control
- Published
- 2000
16. Cost-effectiveness analysis of management of sore throats in children.
- Author
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Pribyl J and Force RW
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- Acute Disease, Child, Cost-Benefit Analysis, Humans, Models, Theoretical, Penicillins economics, Penicillins therapeutic use, Pharyngitis diagnosis, Pharyngitis drug therapy, Pharyngitis microbiology, Reproducibility of Results, Streptococcal Infections diagnosis, Streptococcal Infections drug therapy, Streptococcal Infections microbiology, Pharyngitis economics, Streptococcal Infections economics, Streptococcus pyogenes
- Published
- 1999
17. Do bedrails decrease falls in hospitalized patients?
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Schott J and Force RW
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- Accidental Falls statistics & numerical data, Hospitals, Humans, Inpatients, New Zealand, Organizational Policy, Outcome Assessment, Health Care, Reproducibility of Results, Research Design standards, United States, Accidental Falls prevention & control, Beds, Protective Devices statistics & numerical data
- Published
- 1999
18. The effect of ACE inhibitors on cardiovascular morbidity and mortality.
- Author
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Hachey D and Force RW
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- Adrenergic beta-Antagonists therapeutic use, Benzothiadiazines, Cardiovascular Diseases complications, Diuretics, Drug Therapy, Combination, Female, Humans, Hypertension complications, Male, Middle Aged, Multicenter Studies as Topic, Prospective Studies, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Reproducibility of Results, Sodium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors therapeutic use, Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors therapeutic use, Captopril therapeutic use, Cardiovascular Diseases mortality, Hypertension drug therapy
- Published
- 1999
19. Nebulized ipratropium for children with acute asthma.
- Author
-
Hachey D and Force RW
- Subjects
- Acute Disease, Adolescent, Child, Child, Preschool, Double-Blind Method, Drug Therapy, Combination, Humans, Nebulizers and Vaporizers, Prospective Studies, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Reproducibility of Results, Asthma drug therapy, Bronchodilator Agents administration & dosage, Hospitalization statistics & numerical data, Ipratropium administration & dosage
- Published
- 1999
20. Tamoxifen for breast cancer prevention.
- Author
-
Force RW
- Subjects
- Adult, Aged, Breast Neoplasms epidemiology, Breast Neoplasms genetics, Estrogen Antagonists adverse effects, Female, Humans, Middle Aged, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Reproducibility of Results, Tamoxifen adverse effects, Treatment Outcome, Breast Neoplasms prevention & control, Estrogen Antagonists therapeutic use, Tamoxifen therapeutic use
- Published
- 1998
21. Sildenafil for erectile dysfunction.
- Author
-
Lawless C and Force RW
- Subjects
- Coitus, Double-Blind Method, Enzyme Inhibitors pharmacology, Erectile Dysfunction physiopathology, Humans, Male, Penile Erection drug effects, Piperazines pharmacology, Purines, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Sildenafil Citrate, Sulfones, Treatment Outcome, Enzyme Inhibitors therapeutic use, Erectile Dysfunction drug therapy, Piperazines therapeutic use
- Published
- 1998
22. Pramipexole for Parkinson's disease.
- Author
-
Ting RM and Force RW
- Subjects
- Adult, Benzothiazoles, Double-Blind Method, Humans, Pramipexole, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Reproducibility of Results, Treatment Outcome, Dopamine Agonists therapeutic use, Parkinson Disease drug therapy, Thiazoles therapeutic use
- Published
- 1998
23. Reducing cardiovascular morbidity and mortality with the statins.
- Author
-
Force RW
- Subjects
- Cost-Benefit Analysis, Humans, Hypolipidemic Agents adverse effects, Hypolipidemic Agents economics, MEDLINE, Morbidity, Mortality, Retrospective Studies, Safety, Treatment Outcome, United States, Cardiovascular Diseases epidemiology, Cardiovascular Diseases prevention & control, Hypolipidemic Agents therapeutic use
- Published
- 1998
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
24. Lowering the rate of antibiotic resistance.
- Author
-
Rohner CD and Force RW
- Subjects
- Erythromycin therapeutic use, Finland, Humans, Reproducibility of Results, beta-Lactam Resistance, Anti-Bacterial Agents therapeutic use, Drug Resistance, Microbial, Erythromycin pharmacology, Streptococcus pyogenes drug effects
- Published
- 1997
25. Penciclovir cream for herpes simplex labialis.
- Author
-
Lawless C and Force RW
- Subjects
- Acyclovir therapeutic use, Female, Guanine, Humans, Male, Ointments, Recurrence, Reproducibility of Results, Treatment Outcome, Acyclovir analogs & derivatives, Antiviral Agents therapeutic use, Herpes Labialis drug therapy
- Published
- 1997
26. Management of a second episode of DVT or PE.
- Author
-
Lawless C and Force R
- Subjects
- Follow-Up Studies, Hemorrhage chemically induced, Hemorrhage mortality, Humans, Pulmonary Embolism mortality, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Recurrence, Risk Factors, Thrombophlebitis mortality, Treatment Outcome, Anticoagulants administration & dosage, Pulmonary Embolism drug therapy, Pulmonary Embolism prevention & control, Thrombophlebitis drug therapy, Thrombophlebitis prevention & control
- Published
- 1997
27. Thromboprophylaxis and death after total hip replacement.
- Author
-
Force R
- Subjects
- Humans, Meta-Analysis as Topic, Pulmonary Embolism etiology, Reproducibility of Results, Thrombophlebitis complications, Anticoagulants therapeutic use, Hip Prosthesis adverse effects, Hip Prosthesis mortality, Pulmonary Embolism mortality, Pulmonary Embolism prevention & control, Thrombophlebitis prevention & control
- Published
- 1997
28. Lipid lowering in post-MI patients with normal cholesterol.
- Author
-
Lawless C and Force R
- Subjects
- Adult, Aged, Coronary Disease blood, Coronary Disease prevention & control, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Myocardial Infarction prevention & control, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Recurrence, Reproducibility of Results, Sex Factors, Treatment Outcome, Anticholesteremic Agents therapeutic use, Cholesterol blood, Coronary Disease mortality, Myocardial Infarction blood, Myocardial Infarction mortality, Pravastatin therapeutic use
- Published
- 1997
29. Prevention of NSAID-induced ulcers.
- Author
-
Lawless C and Force RW
- Subjects
- Adolescent, Adult, Anti-Ulcer Agents administration & dosage, Double-Blind Method, Famotidine administration & dosage, Humans, Middle Aged, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Reproducibility of Results, Treatment Outcome, Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal adverse effects, Anti-Ulcer Agents therapeutic use, Famotidine therapeutic use, Peptic Ulcer chemically induced, Peptic Ulcer prevention & control
- Published
- 1996
30. Home treatment of deep venous thrombosis.
- Author
-
Force RW
- Subjects
- Anticoagulants administration & dosage, Enoxaparin administration & dosage, Humans, Injections, Intravenous, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Recurrence, Thromboembolism prevention & control, Treatment Outcome, Anticoagulants therapeutic use, Enoxaparin therapeutic use, Home Nursing, Thromboembolism drug therapy
- Published
- 1996
31. The active transport of sodium and potassium ions.
- Author
-
La Force RC
- Subjects
- Models, Theoretical, Biological Transport, Active, Potassium metabolism, Sodium metabolism
- Published
- 1968
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
32. In vivo determination of electrical properties of canine gastric mucosa.
- Author
-
Code CF, La Force RC, and Schlegel JF
- Subjects
- Animals, Biological Transport, Active, Chlorides metabolism, Dogs, Electrophysiology, Gastric Mucosa metabolism, Potentiometry, Serous Membrane metabolism, Sodium metabolism, Gastric Mucosa physiology
- Published
- 1969
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