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3. Resonance fluorescence from an artificial atom in squeezed vacuum

Author

Toyli, D. M., Eddins, A. W., Boutin, S., Puri, S., Hover, D., Bolkhovsky, V., Oliver, W. D., Blais, A., and Siddiqi, I.

Subjects
Quantum Physics
Abstract

We present an experimental realization of resonance fluorescence in squeezed vacuum. We strongly couple microwave-frequency squeezed light to a superconducting artificial atom and detect the resulting fluorescence with high resolution enabled by a broadband traveling-wave parametric amplifier. We investigate the fluorescence spectra in the weak and strong driving regimes, observing up to 3.1 dB of reduction of the fluorescence linewidth below the ordinary vacuum level and a dramatic dependence of the Mollow triplet spectrum on the relative phase of the driving and squeezed vacuum fields. Our results are in excellent agreement with predictions for spectra produced by a two-level atom in squeezed vacuum [Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{58}, 2539-2542 (1987)], demonstrating that resonance fluorescence offers a resource-efficient means to characterize squeezing in cryogenic environments.

Published
2016
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4. Import of community-associated, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus to Europe through skin and soft-tissue infection in intercontinental travellers, 2011–2016

Author

Goorhuis, A., Calvo-Cano, A., Hatz, C., Neumayr, A., Blum, J., Friedrich-Jänicke, B., Mockenhaupt, F., Ramharter, M., Gabrysch, S., Schunk, M., Perignon, A., Slesak, G., Stich, A., Nurjadi, D., Fleck, R., Lindner, A., Schäfer, J., Gertler, M., Mueller, A., Lagler, H., Van Genderen, P.J.J., Caumes, E., Boutin, S., Kuenzli, E., Gascon, J., Kantele, A., Grobusch, M.P., Heeg, K., and Zanger, P.

Published
2019
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5. Measurement-induced qubit state mixing in circuit QED from up-converted dephasing noise

Author

Slichter, D. H., Vijay, R., Weber, S. J., Boutin, S., Boissonneault, M., Gambetta, J. M., Blais, A., and Siddiqi, I.

Subjects
Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics, Condensed Matter - Superconductivity, Quantum Physics
Abstract

We observe measurement-induced qubit state mixing in a transmon qubit dispersively coupled to a planar readout cavity. Our results indicate that dephasing noise at the qubit-readout detuning frequency is up-converted by readout photons to cause spurious qubit state transitions, thus limiting the nondemolition character of the readout. Furthermore, we use the qubit transition rate as a tool to extract an equivalent flux noise spectral density at f ~ 1 GHz and find agreement with values extrapolated from a $1/f^\alpha$ fit to the measured flux noise spectral density below 1 Hz., Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures. Final journal version

Published
2012
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9. The search behavior of terrestrial mammals

Author

Noonan, M. J., (0000-0003-2765-8147) Martinez Garcia, R., Fleming, C. H., Garcia De Figueiredo, B., Ali, A. H., Attias, N., Belant, J. L., Beyer Jr., D. E., Berteaux, D., Bidner, L. R., Boone, R., Boutin, S., Brito, J., Brown, M., Carter, A., Castellanos, A., Castellanos, F. X., Chitwood, C., Darlington, S., Antonio De La Torre, J., Dekker, J., Deperno, C., Droghini, A., Farhadinia, M., Fennessy, J., Fichtel, C., Ford, A., Gill, R., Goheen, J. R., Gustavo R. Oliveira-Santos, L., Hebblewhite, M., Hodges, K. E., Isbell, L. A., Janssen, R., Kappeler, P., Kays, R., Kaczensky, P., Kauffman, M., Lapoint, S., Alan Lashley, M., Leimgruber, P., Little, A., Macdonald, D. W., Masiaine, S., T. McBride Jr., R., Patricia Medici, E., Mertes, K., Moorman, C., Morato, R. G., Mourão, G., Mueller, T., Neilson, E. W., Pastorini, J., Patterson, B. D., Pereira, J., Petroelje, T. R., Piecora, K., John Power, R., Rachlow, J., Ranglack, D. H., Roshier, D., Safford, K., Scott, D. M., Serrouya, R., Songer, M., Songsasen, N., Stabach, J., Stacy-Dawes, J., Swingen, M. B., Thompson, J., Tucker, M. A., Velilla, M., Yarnell, R. W., Young, J., Fagan, W. F., (0000-0003-0575-6408) Calabrese, J., Noonan, M. J., (0000-0003-2765-8147) Martinez Garcia, R., Fleming, C. H., Garcia De Figueiredo, B., Ali, A. H., Attias, N., Belant, J. L., Beyer Jr., D. E., Berteaux, D., Bidner, L. R., Boone, R., Boutin, S., Brito, J., Brown, M., Carter, A., Castellanos, A., Castellanos, F. X., Chitwood, C., Darlington, S., Antonio De La Torre, J., Dekker, J., Deperno, C., Droghini, A., Farhadinia, M., Fennessy, J., Fichtel, C., Ford, A., Gill, R., Goheen, J. R., Gustavo R. Oliveira-Santos, L., Hebblewhite, M., Hodges, K. E., Isbell, L. A., Janssen, R., Kappeler, P., Kays, R., Kaczensky, P., Kauffman, M., Lapoint, S., Alan Lashley, M., Leimgruber, P., Little, A., Macdonald, D. W., Masiaine, S., T. McBride Jr., R., Patricia Medici, E., Mertes, K., Moorman, C., Morato, R. G., Mourão, G., Mueller, T., Neilson, E. W., Pastorini, J., Patterson, B. D., Pereira, J., Petroelje, T. R., Piecora, K., John Power, R., Rachlow, J., Ranglack, D. H., Roshier, D., Safford, K., Scott, D. M., Serrouya, R., Songer, M., Songsasen, N., Stabach, J., Stacy-Dawes, J., Swingen, M. B., Thompson, J., Tucker, M. A., Velilla, M., Yarnell, R. W., Young, J., Fagan, W. F., and (0000-0003-0575-6408) Calabrese, J.

Abstract

Animals moving through landscapes need to strike a balance between finding sufficient resources to grow and reproduce while minimizing encounters with predators 1,2. Because encounter rates are determined by the average distance over which directed motion persists 1,3–5, this trade-off should be apparent in individuals’ movement. Using GPS data from 1,396 individuals across 62 species of terrestrial mammals, we show how predators maintained directed motion ~7 times longer than for similarly-sized prey, revealing how prey species must trade off search efficiency against predator encounter rates. Individual search strategies were also modulated by resource abundance, with prey species forced to risk higher predator encounter rates when resources were scarce. These findings highlight the interplay between encounter rates and resource availability in shaping broad patterns mammalian movement strategies.

Published
2023

11. Supplementary materials to BM2022.0042: IL-1β knockout increases the intestinal abundancy of Akkermansia muciniphila

Author

Bechberger, M., Eigenbrod, T., Boutin, S., Heeg, K., and Bode, K.A.

Abstract

The proinflammatory cytokine interleukin-1β (IL-1β) is known to be upregulated in patients suffering from metabolic syndrome. IL-1β contributes to insulin resistance in obesity and type 2 diabetes, yet its influence on the intestinal microbiome is incompletely understood. The data presented here demonstrate that mice genetically deficient in IL-1β show a specific alteration of intestinal colonisation of a small group of bacteria. Especially Akkermansia muciniphila, a bacterium reported to be inversely associated with obesity, diabetes, cardiometabolic diseases and low-grade inflammation, showed increased colonisation in IL-1β knockout mice. In comparative microarray analysis from mucus scrapings of the colon mucosa of IL-1β knockout and wildtype mice, angiogenin 4 mRNA was strongly reduced in IL-1β knockout animals. Since the presence of angiogenin 4 in the culture medium showed a significant growth inhibition on A. muciniphila which was not detectable for other bacteria tested, IL-1β induced expression of angiogenin 4 is a strong candidate to be responsible for the IL-1β induced suppression of A. muciniphila colonisation. Thus, the data presented here indicate that IL-1β might be the lacking link between inflammation and suppression of A. muciniphila abundance as observed in a variety of chronic inflammatory disorders.

Published
2023
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12. MASTREE+ : time-series of plant reproductive effort from six continents

Author

Hacket-Pain, Andrew, Foest, J.J., Pearse, I.S., LaMontagne, J.M., Koenig, W.D., Vacchiano, G., Bogdziewicz, M., Caignard, T., Celebias, P., van Dormolen, J., Fernández-Martínez, Marcos, Moris, J.V., Palaghianu, C., Pesendorfer, Mario, Satake, A., Schermer, E., Tanentzap, A.J., Thomas, P.A., Vecchio, D., Wion, A.P., Wohlgemuth, T., Xue, T., Abernethy, K., Aravena Acuña, M.C., Daniel Barrera, M., Barton, J.H., Boutin, S., Bush, E.R., Donoso Calderón, S., Carevic, F.S., de Castilho, C.V., Manuel Cellini, J., Chapman, C.A., Chapman, H., Chianucci, F., da Costa, P., Croisé, L., Cutini, A., Dantzer, B., Justin DeRose, R., Dikangadissi, J.T., Dimoto, E., da Fonseca, F.L., Gallo, L., Gratzer, G., Greene, D.F., Hadad, M.A., Herrera, A.H., Jeffery, K.J., Johnstone, J. F, Kalbitzer, U., Kantorowicz, W., Klimas, C.A., Lageard, J.G.A., Lane, J., Lapin, K., Ledwoń, M., Leeper, A.C., Vanessa Lencinas, M., Lira-Guedes, A.C., Lordon, M.C., Marchelli, P., Marino, S., Schmidt Van Marle, H., McAdam, A.G., Momont, L.R.W., Nicolas, M., de Oliveira Wadt, L.H., Panahi, P., Martínez Pastur, G., Patterson, T., Luis Peri, P., Piechnik, Ł., Pourhashemi, M., Espinoza Quezada, C., Roig, F.A., Peña Rojas, K., Micaela Rosas, Y., Schueler, S., Seget, B., Soler, R., Steele, M.A., Toro-Manríquez, M., Tutin, C.E.G., Ukizintambara, T., White, L., Yadok, B., Willis, J.L., Zolles, A., Żywiec, M., Ascoli, D., Hacket-Pain, Andrew, Foest, J.J., Pearse, I.S., LaMontagne, J.M., Koenig, W.D., Vacchiano, G., Bogdziewicz, M., Caignard, T., Celebias, P., van Dormolen, J., Fernández-Martínez, Marcos, Moris, J.V., Palaghianu, C., Pesendorfer, Mario, Satake, A., Schermer, E., Tanentzap, A.J., Thomas, P.A., Vecchio, D., Wion, A.P., Wohlgemuth, T., Xue, T., Abernethy, K., Aravena Acuña, M.C., Daniel Barrera, M., Barton, J.H., Boutin, S., Bush, E.R., Donoso Calderón, S., Carevic, F.S., de Castilho, C.V., Manuel Cellini, J., Chapman, C.A., Chapman, H., Chianucci, F., da Costa, P., Croisé, L., Cutini, A., Dantzer, B., Justin DeRose, R., Dikangadissi, J.T., Dimoto, E., da Fonseca, F.L., Gallo, L., Gratzer, G., Greene, D.F., Hadad, M.A., Herrera, A.H., Jeffery, K.J., Johnstone, J. F, Kalbitzer, U., Kantorowicz, W., Klimas, C.A., Lageard, J.G.A., Lane, J., Lapin, K., Ledwoń, M., Leeper, A.C., Vanessa Lencinas, M., Lira-Guedes, A.C., Lordon, M.C., Marchelli, P., Marino, S., Schmidt Van Marle, H., McAdam, A.G., Momont, L.R.W., Nicolas, M., de Oliveira Wadt, L.H., Panahi, P., Martínez Pastur, G., Patterson, T., Luis Peri, P., Piechnik, Ł., Pourhashemi, M., Espinoza Quezada, C., Roig, F.A., Peña Rojas, K., Micaela Rosas, Y., Schueler, S., Seget, B., Soler, R., Steele, M.A., Toro-Manríquez, M., Tutin, C.E.G., Ukizintambara, T., White, L., Yadok, B., Willis, J.L., Zolles, A., Żywiec, M., and Ascoli, D.

Abstract

Significant gaps remain in understanding the response of plant reproduction to environmental change. This is partly because measuring reproduction in long-lived plants requires direct observation over many years and such datasets have rarely been made publicly available. Here we introduce MASTREE+, a data set that collates reproductive time-series data from across the globe and makes these data freely available to the community. MASTREE+ includes 73,828 georeferenced observations of annual reproduction (e.g. seed and fruit counts) in perennial plant populations worldwide. These observations consist of 5971 population-level time-series from 974 species in 66 countries. The mean and median time-series length is 12.4 and 10 years respectively, and the data set includes 1122 series that extend over at least two decades (≥20 years of observations). For a subset of well-studied species, MASTREE+ includes extensive replication of time-series across geographical and climatic gradients. Here we describe the open-access data set, available as a.csv file, and we introduce an associated web-based app for data exploration. MASTREE+ will provide the basis for improved understanding of the response of long-lived plant reproduction to environmental change. Additionally, MASTREE+ will enable investigation of the ecology and evolution of reproductive strategies in perennial plants, and the role of plant reproduction as a driver of ecosystem dynamics.

Published
2022

15. Induction of tumor-specific CTL responses using the C-terminal fragment of Viral protein R as cell penetrating peptide

Author

Gross, D, Leborgne, C, Chappert, P, Masurier, C, Leboeuf, M, Monteilhet, V, Boutin, S, Lemonnier, F, Davoust, J, Kichler, A, Conception et application de molécules bioactives (CAMB), and Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], lcsh:R, lcsh:Medicine, [SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer, lcsh:Q, lcsh:Science
Abstract

International audience; The discovery of tumor-associated antigens recognized by T lymphocytes opens the possibility of vaccinating cancer patients with defined antigens. However, one of the major limitation of peptide-based vaccines is the low immunogenicity of antigenic peptides. Interestingly, if these epitopes are directly delivered into the cytoplasm of antigen presenting cells, they can be efficiently presented via the direct MHC class I presentation pathway. To improve antigen entry, one promising approach is the use of cell penetrating peptides (CPPs). However, most studies use a covalent binding of the CPP with the antigen. In the present study, we focused on the C-terminal domain of Vpr which was previously demonstrated to efficiently deliver plasmid DNA into cells. We provide evidence that the peptides Vpr55-91 and Vpr55-82 possess the capacity of delivering proteins and epitopes into cell lines as well as into human primary dendritic cells, without the necessicity for a chemical linkage. Moreover, immunization of HLA-A2 transgenic mice with Vpr55-91 as the sole adjuvant is able to induce antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes against multiple tumor epitopes.

Published
2019

16. Import of community-associated, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus to Europe through skin and soft-tissue infection in intercontinental travellers, 2011–2016

Author

Nurjadi, D., Fleck, R., Lindner, A., Schäfer, J., Gertler, M., Mueller, A., Lagler, H., van Genderen, P. J. J., Caumes, E., Boutin, S., Kuenzli, E., Gascon, J., Kantele, A., Grobusch, M. P., Heeg, K., Zanger, P., Goorhuis, A., Calvo-Cano, A., Hatz, C., Neumayr, A., Blum, J., Friedrich-Jänicke, B., Mockenhaupt, F., Ramharter, M., Gabrysch, S., Schunk, M., Perignon, A., Slesak, G., Stich, A., APH - Aging & Later Life, Infectious diseases, APH - Global Health, AII - Infectious diseases, Department of Medicine, Anu Kantele-Häkkinen Research Group, University Management, and HUS Inflammation Center

Subjects
Male, 0301 basic medicine, MULTIPLEX PCR ASSAY, OUTBREAK, medicine.disease_cause, 0302 clinical medicine, Medicine, Travel medicine, 030212 general & internal medicine, Nose, 1183 Plant biology, microbiology, virology, Emerging, Cross Infection, Transmission (medicine), General Medicine, Middle Aged, 3. Good health, PREVALENCE, Community-Acquired Infections, Europe, Hospitalization, MRSA USA300, Infectious Diseases, medicine.anatomical_structure, Staphylococcus aureus, CARRIAGE, Epidemiological Monitoring, Cross-sectional studies, Female, Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, SPREAD, Travel-Related Illness, Communicable diseases (emerging), Adult, Microbiology (medical), medicine.medical_specialty, Genotype, TRANSMISSION, 030106 microbiology, Young Adult, 03 medical and health sciences, Internal medicine, CLONE, Humans, VALENTINE LEUKOCIDIN GENES, Africa South of the Sahara, Panton-Valentine leucocidin sentinel surveillance, Staphylococcal skin infections, Aged, business.industry, Soft Tissue Infections, Outbreak, bacterial infections and mycoses, Molecular Typing, Latin America, Carriage, DISCRIMINATION, Communicable disease control, 3111 Biomedicine, business, Staphylococcal Skin Infections
Abstract

Objectives: Recently, following import by travel and migration, epidemic community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) has caused nosocomial outbreaks in Europe, sometimes with a fatal outcome. We describe clinico-epidemiological characteristics of CA-MRSA detected by the European Network for the Surveillance of imported S. aureus (www.staphtrav.eu) from May 2011 to November 2016. Methods: Sentinel surveillance at 13 travel clinics enrolling patients with travel-associated skin and soft-tissue infection (SSTI) and analysing lesion and nose swabs at one central laboratory. Results: A total of 564 independent case-patients with SSTI were enrolled and had 374 (67%) S. aureus-positive lesions, of which 14% (51/374) were MRSA. The majority of CA-MRSA isolates from SSTI were Panton-Valentine leucocidin (PVL) -positive (43/51, 84%). The risk of methicillin-resistance in imported S. aureus varied by travel region (p

Published
2019

27. Zwei Perspektiven auf Goethes Gedicht 'Diné zu Coblenz im Sommer 1774'

Author

Boutin, Stéphane; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3070-1268, Caduff, Marc, Felten, Georges; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3695-8627, Torra-Mattenklott, Caroline, Witt, Sophie, Boutin, S ( Stéphane ), Caduff, M ( Marc ), Felten, G ( Georges ), Torra-Mattenklott, C ( Caroline ), Witt, S ( Sophie ), Caflisch-Schnetzler, Ursula; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2011-4465, Richter, Thomas, Boutin, Stéphane; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3070-1268, Caduff, Marc, Felten, Georges; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3695-8627, Torra-Mattenklott, Caroline, Witt, Sophie, Boutin, S ( Stéphane ), Caduff, M ( Marc ), Felten, G ( Georges ), Torra-Mattenklott, C ( Caroline ), Witt, S ( Sophie ), Caflisch-Schnetzler, Ursula; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2011-4465, and Richter, Thomas

Published
2019

28. Knotenpunkt Papierschlange. Zu den Tableaux vivants im 'Grünen Heinrich' (1854/55)

Author

Boutin, Stéphane; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3070-1268, Caduff, Marc, Felten, Georges; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3695-8627, Torra-Mattenklott, Caroline, Witt, Sophie, Boutin, S ( Stéphane ), Caduff, M ( Marc ), Felten, G ( Georges ), Torra-Mattenklott, C ( Caroline ), Witt, S ( Sophie ), Boutin, Stéphane; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3070-1268, Caduff, Marc, Felten, Georges; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3695-8627, Torra-Mattenklott, Caroline, Witt, Sophie, Boutin, S ( Stéphane ), Caduff, M ( Marc ), Felten, G ( Georges ), Torra-Mattenklott, C ( Caroline ), and Witt, S ( Sophie )

Published
2019

29. What a Blast! Zu Julian Rosefeldts 'Manifesto'

Author

Boutin, Stéphane; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3070-1268, Caduff, Marc, Felten, Georges; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3695-8627, Torra-Mattenklott, Caroline, Witt, Sophie, Boutin, S ( Stéphane ), Caduff, M ( Marc ), Felten, G ( Georges ), Torra-Mattenklott, C ( Caroline ), Witt, S ( Sophie ), Möller, Sarah, Boutin, Stéphane; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3070-1268, Caduff, Marc, Felten, Georges; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3695-8627, Torra-Mattenklott, Caroline, Witt, Sophie, Boutin, S ( Stéphane ), Caduff, M ( Marc ), Felten, G ( Georges ), Torra-Mattenklott, C ( Caroline ), Witt, S ( Sophie ), and Möller, Sarah

Published
2019

30. Der literarische Festkalender

Author

Boutin, Stéphane; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3070-1268, Caduff, Marc, Felten, Georges; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3695-8627, Torra-Mattenklott, Caroline, Witt, Sophie, Boutin, S ( Stéphane ), Caduff, M ( Marc ), Felten, G ( Georges ), Torra-Mattenklott, C ( Caroline ), Witt, S ( Sophie ), Kiening, Christian, Boutin, Stéphane; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3070-1268, Caduff, Marc, Felten, Georges; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3695-8627, Torra-Mattenklott, Caroline, Witt, Sophie, Boutin, S ( Stéphane ), Caduff, M ( Marc ), Felten, G ( Georges ), Torra-Mattenklott, C ( Caroline ), Witt, S ( Sophie ), and Kiening, Christian

Published
2019

31. Einladung zum Fest

Author

Boutin, Stéphane; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3070-1268, Caduff, Marc, Felten, Georges; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3695-8627, Torra-Mattenklott, Caroline, Witt, Sophie, Boutin, S ( Stéphane ), Caduff, M ( Marc ), Felten, G ( Georges ), Torra-Mattenklott, C ( Caroline ), Witt, S ( Sophie ), Schnyder, Mireille; https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6171-8246, Boutin, Stéphane; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3070-1268, Caduff, Marc, Felten, Georges; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3695-8627, Torra-Mattenklott, Caroline, Witt, Sophie, Boutin, S ( Stéphane ), Caduff, M ( Marc ), Felten, G ( Georges ), Torra-Mattenklott, C ( Caroline ), Witt, S ( Sophie ), and Schnyder, Mireille; https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6171-8246

Published
2019

32. Party’s over. Geschichten vom Ende des Hedonismus

Author

Boutin, Stéphane; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3070-1268, Caduff, Marc, Felten, Georges; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3695-8627, Torra-Mattenklott, Caroline, Witt, Sophie, Boutin, S ( Stéphane ), Caduff, M ( Marc ), Felten, G ( Georges ), Torra-Mattenklott, C ( Caroline ), Witt, S ( Sophie ), Theisohn, Philipp, Boutin, Stéphane; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3070-1268, Caduff, Marc, Felten, Georges; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3695-8627, Torra-Mattenklott, Caroline, Witt, Sophie, Boutin, S ( Stéphane ), Caduff, M ( Marc ), Felten, G ( Georges ), Torra-Mattenklott, C ( Caroline ), Witt, S ( Sophie ), and Theisohn, Philipp

Published
2019

33. 'Ist’s erlaubt, daß ihr so einen Lärmen macht?'. Therapie/Spiel und Fest/Schrift mit Goethes 'Lila. Ein Festspiel mit Gesang und Tanz'

Author

Boutin, Stéphane; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3070-1268, Caduff, Marc, Felten, Georges; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3695-8627, Torra-Mattenklott, Caroline, Witt, Sophie, Boutin, S ( Stéphane ), Caduff, M ( Marc ), Felten, G ( Georges ), Torra-Mattenklott, C ( Caroline ), Witt, S ( Sophie ), Boutin, Stéphane; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3070-1268, Caduff, Marc, Felten, Georges; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3695-8627, Torra-Mattenklott, Caroline, Witt, Sophie, Boutin, S ( Stéphane ), Caduff, M ( Marc ), Felten, G ( Georges ), Torra-Mattenklott, C ( Caroline ), and Witt, S ( Sophie )

Published
2019

34. Das erste Fest: Ursprung von Musik und Sprache, Wiege der Völker (Rousseau)

Author

Boutin, Stéphane, Caduff, Marc, Felten, Georges, Torra-Mattenklott, Caroline, Witt, Sophie, Boutin, S ( Stéphane ), Caduff, M ( Marc ), Felten, G ( Georges ), Torra-Mattenklott, C ( Caroline ), Witt, S ( Sophie ), Fries, Thomas, Boutin, Stéphane, Caduff, Marc, Felten, Georges, Torra-Mattenklott, Caroline, Witt, Sophie, Boutin, S ( Stéphane ), Caduff, M ( Marc ), Felten, G ( Georges ), Torra-Mattenklott, C ( Caroline ), Witt, S ( Sophie ), and Fries, Thomas

Published
2019

35. Fest bleibt Eins

Author

Boutin, Stéphane; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3070-1268, Caduff, Marc, Felten, Georges; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3695-8627, Torra-Mattenklott, Caroline, Witt, Sophie, Boutin, S ( Stéphane ), Caduff, M ( Marc ), Felten, G ( Georges ), Torra-Mattenklott, C ( Caroline ), Witt, S ( Sophie ), Groddeck, Wolfram, Boutin, Stéphane; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3070-1268, Caduff, Marc, Felten, Georges; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3695-8627, Torra-Mattenklott, Caroline, Witt, Sophie, Boutin, S ( Stéphane ), Caduff, M ( Marc ), Felten, G ( Georges ), Torra-Mattenklott, C ( Caroline ), Witt, S ( Sophie ), and Groddeck, Wolfram

Published
2019

36. Das Weihnachtsfest

Author

Boutin, Stéphane; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3070-1268, Caduff, Marc, Felten, Georges; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3695-8627, Torra-Mattenklott, Caroline, Witt, Sophie, Boutin, S ( Stéphane ), Caduff, M ( Marc ), Felten, G ( Georges ), Torra-Mattenklott, C ( Caroline ), Witt, S ( Sophie ), Giuriato, Davide, Boutin, Stéphane; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3070-1268, Caduff, Marc, Felten, Georges; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3695-8627, Torra-Mattenklott, Caroline, Witt, Sophie, Boutin, S ( Stéphane ), Caduff, M ( Marc ), Felten, G ( Georges ), Torra-Mattenklott, C ( Caroline ), Witt, S ( Sophie ), and Giuriato, Davide

Published
2019

37. 'jnwendig voller figur': Figur – Schrift – Fest

Author

Boutin, Stéphane; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3070-1268, Torra-Mattenklott, Caroline, Witt, Sophie, Caduff, Marc, Felten, Georges, Boutin, S ( Stéphane ), Torra-Mattenklott, C ( Caroline ), Witt, S ( Sophie ), Caduff, M ( Marc ), Felten, G ( Georges ), Zanetti, Sandro, Boutin, Stéphane; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3070-1268, Torra-Mattenklott, Caroline, Witt, Sophie, Caduff, Marc, Felten, Georges, Boutin, S ( Stéphane ), Torra-Mattenklott, C ( Caroline ), Witt, S ( Sophie ), Caduff, M ( Marc ), Felten, G ( Georges ), and Zanetti, Sandro

Published
2019

38. Esprit versprühen. Märchenhafte Feste und festliche Märchen bei Hans Christian Andersen

Author

Boutin, Stéphane; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3070-1268, Caduff, Marc, Felten, Georges; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3695-8627, Torra-Mattenklott, Caroline, Witt, Sophie, Boutin, S ( Stéphane ), Caduff, M ( Marc ), Felten, G ( Georges ), Torra-Mattenklott, C ( Caroline ), Witt, S ( Sophie ), Müller-Wille, Klaus; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5457-3064, Boutin, Stéphane; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3070-1268, Caduff, Marc, Felten, Georges; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3695-8627, Torra-Mattenklott, Caroline, Witt, Sophie, Boutin, S ( Stéphane ), Caduff, M ( Marc ), Felten, G ( Georges ), Torra-Mattenklott, C ( Caroline ), Witt, S ( Sophie ), and Müller-Wille, Klaus; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5457-3064

Published
2019

39. Fatales Fest. Johann Wolfgang Goethes Singspiel 'Die Fischerin'

Author

Boutin, Stéphane; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3070-1268, Caduff, Marc, Felten, Georges; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3695-8627, Torra-Mattenklott, Caroline, Witt, Sophie, Boutin, S ( Stéphane ), Caduff, M ( Marc ), Felten, G ( Georges ), Torra-Mattenklott, C ( Caroline ), Witt, S ( Sophie ), Berndt, Frauke; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3332-1156, Boutin, Stéphane; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3070-1268, Caduff, Marc, Felten, Georges; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3695-8627, Torra-Mattenklott, Caroline, Witt, Sophie, Boutin, S ( Stéphane ), Caduff, M ( Marc ), Felten, G ( Georges ), Torra-Mattenklott, C ( Caroline ), Witt, S ( Sophie ), and Berndt, Frauke; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3332-1156

Published
2019

40. Jedes Bild ein musikalisches Fest der Schrift. Differenz und Intensität bei Xavier Dolan

Author

Boutin, Stéphane; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3070-1268, Caduff, Marc, Felten, Georges; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3695-8627, Torra-Mattenklott, Caroline, Witt, Sophie, Boutin, S ( Stéphane ), Caduff, M ( Marc ), Felten, G ( Georges ), Torra-Mattenklott, C ( Caroline ), Witt, S ( Sophie ), Boutin, Stéphane; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3070-1268, Caduff, Marc, Felten, Georges; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3695-8627, Torra-Mattenklott, Caroline, Witt, Sophie, Boutin, S ( Stéphane ), Caduff, M ( Marc ), Felten, G ( Georges ), Torra-Mattenklott, C ( Caroline ), and Witt, S ( Sophie )

Published
2019

41. Vorrede zu: Fest/Schrift : für Barbara Naumann

Author

Boutin, Stéphane; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3070-1268, Caduff, Marc, Felten, Georges; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3695-8627, Torra-Mattenklott, Caroline, Witt, Sophie, Boutin, S ( Stéphane ), Caduff, M ( Marc ), Felten, G ( Georges ), Torra-Mattenklott, C ( Caroline ), Witt, S ( Sophie ), Boutin, Stéphane; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3070-1268, Caduff, Marc, Felten, Georges; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3695-8627, Torra-Mattenklott, Caroline, Witt, Sophie, Boutin, S ( Stéphane ), Caduff, M ( Marc ), Felten, G ( Georges ), Torra-Mattenklott, C ( Caroline ), and Witt, S ( Sophie )

Abstract

Fest und Schrift stehen auf den ersten Blick in keinem guten Einvernehmen: Als sinnliches, gemeinschaftsstiftendes Ereignis im Hier und Jetzt begriffen, lässt sich das Fest leicht gegen den medialen, vermeintlich mortifizierenden Charakter der Schrift ausspielen. Dagegen führt die vorliegende Fest/Schrift in einer Fülle individueller Lektüren vor, wie vielgestaltig und spannungsreich Feste vor, während und nach dem Feiern über Schrift und andere Medien vermittelt sind. Dass umgekehrt das Schreiben selbst zum Fest geraten kann, ist nicht nur die These einiger hier versammelter Aufsätze und Essays, sondern zeigt sich auch in der Form des Buchs, das wissenschaftliche mit künstlerischen Beiträgen mischt. Es realisiert die Verbindung von Fest und Schrift in seiner intermedialen Ausrichtung ebenso wie in seinem Adressiertsein: als Festgabe für Barbara Naumann zum 65. Geburtstag.

Published
2019

44. Resonance Fluorescence from an Artificial Atom in Squeezed Vacuum

Author

Lincoln Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics, Hover, David J., Bolkhovsky, Vladimir, Oliver, William D, Toyli, D. M., Eddins, A. W., Boutin, S., Puri, S., Blais, A., Siddiqi, I., Lincoln Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics, Hover, David J., Bolkhovsky, Vladimir, Oliver, William D, Toyli, D. M., Eddins, A. W., Boutin, S., Puri, S., Blais, A., and Siddiqi, I.

Abstract

We present an experimental realization of resonance fluorescence in squeezed vacuum. We strongly couple microwave-frequency squeezed light to a superconducting artificial atom and detect the resulting fluorescence with high resolution enabled by a broadband traveling-wave parametric amplifier. We investigate the fluorescence spectra in the weak and strong driving regimes, observing up to 3.1 dB of reduction of the fluorescence linewidth below the ordinary vacuum level and a dramatic dependence of the Mollow triplet spectrum on the relative phase of the driving and squeezed vacuum fields. Our results are in excellent agreement with predictions for spectra produced by a two-level atom in squeezed vacuum [Phys. Rev. Lett. 58, 2539 (1987)], demonstrating that resonance fluorescence offers a resource-efficient means to characterize squeezing in cryogenic environments., United States. Army Research Office (W911NF-14-1-0078), United States. Office of Naval Research (N00014-13-1-0150), United States. Office of the Director of National Intelligence, United States. Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity, United States. Air Force (Contract No. FA8721-05-C-0002), United States. Air Force Office of Scientific Research. Multidisciplinary University Research Initiative (Grant No. FA9550-12-1-0488)

Published
2017

45. Spatial patterning of prey at reproduction to reduce predation risk: what drives dispersion from groups?

Author

Demars, C.A., Breed, G.A., Potts, J., and Boutin, S.

Abstract

Group living is a widespread behavior thought to be an evolutionary adaptation for reducing predation risk. Many group-living species, however, spend a portion of their life cycle as dispersed individuals, suggesting that the costs and benefits of these opposing behaviors vary temporally. Here, we evaluated mechanistic hypotheses for explaining individual dispersion as a tactic for reducing predation risk at reproduction (i.e., birthing) in an otherwise group-living animal. Using simulation analyses parameterized by empirical data, we assessed whether dispersion increases reproductive success by (i) increasing predator search time, (ii) reducing predator encounter rates because individuals are inconspicuous relative to groups, or (iii) eliminating the risk of multiple kills per encounter. Simulations indicate that dispersion becomes favorable only when detectability increases with group size and there is risk of multiple kills per encounter. This latter effect, however, is likely the primary mechanism driving females to disperse at reproduction because group detectability effects are presumably constant year-round. We suggest that the risk of multiple kills imposed by highly vulnerable offspring may be an important factor influencing dispersive behavior in many species, and conservation strategies for such species will require protecting sufficient space to allow dispersion to effectively reduce predation risk.

Published
2016

46. Archiving Primary Data: Solutions for Long-Term Studies

Author

Mills, J.A., Teplitsky, C., Arroyo, B., Charmantier, A., Becker, P.H., Birkhead, T.R., Bize, P., Blumstein, D.T., Bonenfant, C., Boutin, S., Bushuev, A., Cam, E., Cockburn, A., Côté, S.D., Coulson, J.C., Daunt, F., Dingemanse, N.J., Doligez, B., Drummond, H., Espie, R.H., Festa-Bianchet, M., Frentiu, F., Fitzpatrick, J.W., Furness, R.W., Garant, D., Gauthier, G., Grant, P.R., Griesser, M., Gustafsson, L., Hansson, B., Harris, M.P., Jiguet, F., Kjellander, P., Korpimäki, E., Krebs, C.J., Lens, L., Linnell, J.D., Low, M., McAdam, A., Margalida, A., Merilä, J., Møller, A.P., Nakagawa, S., Nilsson, J.Å., Nisbet, I.C., van Noordwijk, A.J., Oro, D., Pärt, T., Pelletier, F., Potti, J., Pujol, B., Réale, D., Rockwell, R.F., Ropert-Coudert, Y., Roulin, A., Sedinger, J.S., Swenson, J.E., Thébaud, C., Visser, M.E., Wanless, S., Westneat, D.F., Wilson, A.J., and Zedrosser, A.

Subjects
Biological Evolution, Ecology, Information Dissemination/ethics, Information Dissemination/methods, Longitudinal Studies, Open Access Publishing/economics, Open Access Publishing/ethics, Periodicals as Topic, Surveys and Questionnaires
Abstract

The recent trend for journals to require open access to primary data included in publications has been embraced by many biologists, but has caused apprehension amongst researchers engaged in long-term ecological and evolutionary studies. A worldwide survey of 73 principal investigators (Pls) with long-term studies revealed positive attitudes towards sharing data with the agreement or involvement of the PI, and 93% of PIs have historically shared data. Only 8% were in favor of uncontrolled, open access to primary data while 63% expressed serious concern. We present here their viewpoint on an issue that can have non-trivial scientific consequences. We discuss potential costs of public data archiving and provide possible solutions to meet the needs of journals and researchers.

Published
2015

47. Changement climatique : impacts et adaptations

Author

Ardoin-Bardin, Sandra (ed.), Arnaud, N. (ed.), Boutin, S. (ed.), Chotte, Jean-Luc (ed.), Jarne, P. (ed.), Kosuth, P. (ed.), Lebaron, P. (ed.), and Servat, Eric (ed.)

Abstract

Ce dossier présente les acteurs de la recherche basés dans la région Languedoc-Roussillon, qui se mobilisent pour répondre aux enjeux liés à l'étude des impacts et des adaptations au changement climatique : 46 unités ; 2 "laboratoires d'excellence" et 1 institut ; 5 infrastructures de recherche, d'envergure nationale ou européenne ; 5 partenaires étrangers ou internationaux. L'étendue des travaux scientifiques menés par les acteurs régionaux sur l'impact ou l'adaptation au changement climatique est très vaste. Loin d'être exhaustif, ce dossier a pour ambition d'offrir au lecteur un panorama de ces travaux, en présentant les acteurs impliqués et quelques exemples concrets de leurs activités de recherche. Ceux-ci sont présentés selon quatre grands champs thématiques : "Changement climatique & ressources, territoires et développement" ; "Changement climatique & écosystèmes et biodiversité (biodiversité et écosystèmes continentaux / biodiversité et écosystèmes marins)" ; "Changement climatique & interactions entre organismes" ; "Changement climatique & systèmes de production agricole et d'élevage".

Published
2015

48. Lifetime selection on heritable life-history traits in a natural population of red squirrels

Author

Reale, D., Berteaux, D., McAdam, A.G., and Boutin, S.

Subjects
Evolution -- Research, Tamiasciurus -- Research, Tamiasciurus -- Genetic aspects, Biological sciences
Abstract

Quantitative genetic parameters and the strength of lifetime selection on parturition date and litter size at birth in a natural population of North American red squirrels, Tamiasciurus hudsonicus, were estimated using an animal model. The selection analysis using lifetime fitness and average lifetime values of traits suggested that selection differed in form between the two traits examined.

Published
2003

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