121 results on '"Base space"'
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2. Rigidity of the mod 2 families Seiberg–Witten invariants and topology of families of spin 4-manifolds
- Author
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Nobuhiro Nakamura, Tsuyoshi Kato, and Hokuto Konno
- Subjects
Mathematics - Differential Geometry ,Rigidity (psychology) ,Homeomorphism group ,Space (mathematics) ,Topology ,01 natural sciences ,Mathematics - Geometric Topology ,Mathematics::Algebraic Geometry ,Mod ,0103 physical sciences ,FOS: Mathematics ,0101 mathematics ,Mathematics::Symplectic Geometry ,Topology (chemistry) ,Mathematics ,Spin-½ ,Algebra and Number Theory ,Mathematics::Commutative Algebra ,Fiber (mathematics) ,Base space ,010102 general mathematics ,Geometric Topology (math.GT) ,Mathematics::Geometric Topology ,Differential Geometry (math.DG) ,Mathematics::Differential Geometry ,010307 mathematical physics - Abstract
We show a rigidity theorem for the Seiberg-Witten invariants mod 2 for families of spin 4-manifolds. A mechanism of this rigidity theorem also gives a family version of 10/8-type inequality. As an application, we prove the existence of non-smoothable topological families of 4-manifolds whose fiber, base space, and total space are smoothable as manifolds. These non-smoothable topological families provide new examples of 4-manifolds $M$ for which the inclusion maps $\operatorname{Diff}(M) \hookrightarrow \operatorname{Homeo}(M)$ are not weak homotopy equivalences. We shall also give a new series of non-smoothable topological actions on some spin 4-manifolds., 40 pages, to appear in Compositio Mathematica
- Published
- 2021
3. Neutral signature gauged supergravity solutions
- Author
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Jan B. Gutowski and Wafic Sabra
- Subjects
Physics ,High Energy Physics - Theory ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Base space ,Gauged supergravity ,High Energy Physics::Phenomenology ,Space-Time Symmetries ,Fibration ,Structure (category theory) ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Cosmological constant ,Theoretical physics ,High Energy Physics::Theory ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ,High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th) ,Killing spinor ,lcsh:QC770-798 ,lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity ,Signature (topology) ,Supergravity Models - Abstract
We classify all supersymmetric solutions of minimal D=4 gauged supergravity with (2,2) signature and a positive cosmological constant which admit exactly one Killing spinor. This classification produces a geometric structure which is more general than that found for previous classifications of N=2 supersymmetric solutions of this theory. We illustrate how the N=2 solutions which consist of a fibration over a 3-dimensional Lorentzian Gauduchon-Tod base space can be written in terms of this more generic geometric structure., 20 pages, latex
- Published
- 2021
4. Universal p-form black holes in generalized theories of gravity
- Author
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Sigbjørn Hervik and Marcello Ortaggio
- Subjects
Large class ,High Energy Physics - Theory ,Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous) ,Scalar (mathematics) ,FOS: Physical sciences ,lcsh:Astrophysics ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) ,Computer Science::Digital Libraries ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ,Theoretical physics ,fysikk ,lcsh:QB460-466 ,Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Astrofysikk, astronomi: 438 [VDP] ,lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity ,Engineering (miscellaneous) ,Ansatz ,Physics ,Base space ,Constant curvature ,Spacetime geometry ,Black hole ,High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th) ,Homogeneous ,lcsh:QC770-798 ,svarte hull - Abstract
We explore how far one can go in constructing $d$-dimensional static black holes coupled to $p$-form and scalar fields before actually specifying the gravity and electrodynamics theory one wants to solve. At the same time, we study to what extent one can enlarge the space of black hole solutions by allowing for horizon geometries more general than spaces of constant curvature. We prove that a generalized Schwarzschild-like ansatz with an arbitrary isotropy-irreducible homogeneous base space (IHS) provides an answer to both questions, up to naturally adapting the gauge fields to the spacetime geometry. In particular, an IHS-K\"ahler base space enables one to construct magnetic and dyonic 2-form solutions in a large class of theories, including non-minimally couplings. We exemplify our results by constructing simple solutions to particular theories such as $R^2$, Gauss-Bonnet and (a sector of) Einstein-Horndeski gravity coupled to certain $p$-form and conformally invariant electrodynamics., Comment: 15 pages. v2: typos fixed, minor improvements to the text, refs. added
- Published
- 2020
5. Spectral estimates and discreteness of spectra under Riemannian submersions
- Author
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Panagiotis Polymerakis
- Subjects
Mathematics - Differential Geometry ,Mean curvature ,Spectral theory ,Base space ,010102 general mathematics ,Spectrum (functional analysis) ,Mathematical analysis ,Space (mathematics) ,01 natural sciences ,Spectral line ,Mathematics - Spectral Theory ,010101 applied mathematics ,Differential Geometry (math.DG) ,Differential geometry ,58J50, 35P15, 53C99 ,Bounded function ,FOS: Mathematics ,Mathematics::Differential Geometry ,Geometry and Topology ,0101 mathematics ,Spectral Theory (math.SP) ,Analysis ,Mathematics - Abstract
For Riemannian submersions, we establish some estimates for the spectrum of the total space in terms of the spectrum of the base space and the geometry of the fibers. In particular, for Riemannian submersions of complete manifolds with closed fibers of bounded mean curvature, we show that the spectrum of the base space is discrete if and only if the spectrum of the total space is discrete., Comment: 18 pages
- Published
- 2020
6. Some base spaces and core theorems of new type.
- Author
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Zararsız, Zarife, Şengöonül, Mehmet, and Kayaduman, Kuddusi
- Subjects
SEQUENCE spaces ,MATHEMATICS theorems - Abstract
In this paper, we constructed two new base sequence spaces, denoted rf and rf
0 , and we investigated some of their important properties. Then, by using matrix domains, we defined other sequence spaces on these base spaces, called zrf and zrf0 . Finally, we introduced theBȒ -- core of a complex-valued sequence and we examined some inclusion theorems related to this new type of core. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. Finite, Fiber- and Orientation-Preserving Group Actions on Totally Orientable Seifert Manifolds
- Author
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Benjamin Peet
- Subjects
Seifert fibrations ,Class (set theory) ,Pure mathematics ,geometry ,topology ,General Mathematics ,Structure (category theory) ,01 natural sciences ,Mathematics - Geometric Topology ,Group action ,0103 physical sciences ,FOS: Mathematics ,0101 mathematics ,Mathematics::Symplectic Geometry ,Mathematics ,57S25, 55R05 ,Fiber (mathematics) ,lcsh:Mathematics ,Base space ,010102 general mathematics ,Geometric Topology (math.GT) ,General Medicine ,lcsh:QA1-939 ,Mathematics::Geometric Topology ,Action (physics) ,Manifold ,3-manifolds ,finite group actions ,Orientation (vector space) ,57S25 ,010307 mathematical physics ,55R05 - Abstract
In this paper we consider the finite groups that act fiber- and orientation-preservingly on closed, compact, and orientable Seifert manifolds that fiber over an orientable base space. We establish a method of constructing such group actions and then show that if an action satisfies a condition on the obstruction class of the Seifert manifold, it can be derived from the given construction. The obstruction condition is refined and the general structure of the finite groups that act via the construction is provided., Comment: 19 pages, 4 figures. Revision after referee's comments
- Published
- 2019
8. Coverings and the heat equation on graphs: Stochastic incompleteness, the Feller property, and uniform transience
- Author
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Florentin Münch, Bobo Hua, and Radosław K. Wojciechowski
- Subjects
Pure mathematics ,Property (philosophy) ,58J35, 57M10, 58C40, 05C63 ,Applied Mathematics ,General Mathematics ,Base space ,Probability (math.PR) ,010102 general mathematics ,Base (topology) ,01 natural sciences ,Functional Analysis (math.FA) ,Connection (mathematics) ,Mathematics - Functional Analysis ,Mathematics - Spectral Theory ,Mathematics::Probability ,Cover (topology) ,FOS: Mathematics ,Heat equation ,0101 mathematics ,Focus (optics) ,Spectral Theory (math.SP) ,Equivalence (measure theory) ,Mathematics - Probability ,Mathematics - Abstract
We study regular coverings of graphs and manifolds with a focus on properties of the heat equation. In particular, we look at stochastic incompleteness, the Feller property and uniform transience; and investigate the connection between the validity of these properties on the base space and its covering. For both graphs and manifolds, we prove the equivalence of stochastic incompleteness of the base and that of its cover. Along the way we also give some new conditions for the Feller property to hold on graphs., 28 pages
- Published
- 2019
9. Bulk-boundary asymptotic equivalence of two strict deformation quantizations
- Author
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Christiaan J. F. van de Ven and Valter Moretti
- Subjects
Physics ,Quantum Physics ,Base space ,Subalgebra ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Boundary (topology) ,Statistical and Nonlinear Physics ,Mathematical Physics (math-ph) ,16. Peace & justice ,01 natural sciences ,Combinatorics ,Poisson manifold ,0103 physical sciences ,010307 mathematical physics ,Tensor ,Quantum Physics (quant-ph) ,010306 general physics ,Equivalence (measure theory) ,Unit (ring theory) ,Mathematical Physics ,Symplectic manifold - Abstract
The existence of a strict deformation quantization of $X_k=S(M_k({\mathbb{C}}))$, the state space of the $k\times k$ matrices $M_k({\mathbb{C}})$ which is canonically a compact Poisson manifold (with stratified boundary) has recently been proven by both authors and K. Landsman \cite{LMV}. In fact, since increasing tensor powers of the $k\times k$ matrices $M_k({\mathbb{C}})$ are known to give rise to a continuous bundle of $C^*$-algebras over $I=\{0\}\cup 1/\mathbb{N}\subset[0,1]$ with fibers $A_{1/N}=M_k({\mathbb{C}})^{\otimes N}$ and $A_0=C(X_k)$, we were able to define a strict deformation quantization of $X_k$ \`{a} la Rieffel, specified by quantization maps $Q_{1/N}: \tilde{A}_0\rightarrow A_{1/N}$, with $\tilde{A}_0$ a dense Poisson subalgebra of $A_0$. A similar result is known for the symplectic manifold $S^2\subset\mathbb{R}^3$, for which in this case the fibers $A'_{1/N}=M_{N+1}(\mathbb{C})\cong B(\text{Sym}^N(\mathbb{C}^2))$ and $A_0'=C(S^2)$ form a continuous bundle of $C^*$-algebras over the same base space $I$, and where quantization is specified by (a priori different) quantization maps $Q_{1/N}': \tilde{A}_0' \rightarrow A_{1/N}'$. In this paper we focus on the particular case $X_2\cong B^3$ (i.e the unit three-ball in $\mathbb{R}^3$) and show that for any function $f\in \tilde{A}_0$ one has $\lim_{N\to\infty}||(Q_{1/N}(f))|_{\text{Sym}^N(\mathbb{C}^2)}-Q_{1/N}'(f|_{_{S^2}})||_N=0$, were $\text{Sym}^N(\mathbb{C}^2)$ denotes the symmetric subspace of $(\mathbb{C}^2)^{N \otimes}$. Finally, we give an application regarding the (quantum) Curie-Weiss model., Comment: 27 pages no figures, minor changes, accepted for publication in Letters in Mathematical Physics
- Published
- 2020
10. On Universal Black Holes
- Author
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Marcello Ortaggio and Sigbjørn Hervik
- Subjects
High Energy Physics - Theory ,Base space ,General Physics and Astronomy ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Construct (python library) ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ,Gravitation ,Theoretical physics ,High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th) ,Homogeneous ,Metric (mathematics) ,fysikk ,Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Astrofysikk, astronomi: 438 [VDP] ,svarte hull ,Mathematics - Abstract
Recent results of arXiv:1907.08788 on universal black holes in $d$ dimensions are summarized. These are static metrics with an isotropy-irreducible homogeneous base space which can be consistently employed to construct solutions to virtually any metric theory of gravity in vacuum., 4 pages. Short summary of arXiv:1907.08788. Presented at the 6th Conference of the Polish Society on Relativity, Szczecin, Poland, September 23--26, 2019
- Published
- 2020
11. Twisting operator spaces
- Author
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Willian H. G. Corrêa
- Subjects
Pure mathematics ,Applied Mathematics ,General Mathematics ,Base space ,Operator (physics) ,010102 general mathematics ,Hilbert space ,Space (mathematics) ,01 natural sciences ,Operator space ,symbols.namesake ,0103 physical sciences ,symbols ,Interpolation space ,010307 mathematical physics ,0101 mathematics ,Quotient ,Mathematics - Abstract
In this work we study the following three space problem for operator spaces: if X is an operator space with base space isomorphic to a Hilbert space and X contains a completely isomorphic copy of the operator Hilbert space OH with respective quotient also completely isomorphic to OH, must X be completely isomorphic to OH? This problem leads us to the study of short exact sequences of operator spaces, more specifically those induced by complex interpolation, and their splitting. We show that the answer to the three space problem is negative, giving two different solutions.
- Published
- 2018
12. The homology of configuration spaces of trees with loops
- Author
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Safia Chettih and Daniel Lütgehetmann
- Subjects
Pure mathematics ,02 engineering and technology ,Homology (mathematics) ,Mathematics::Algebraic Topology ,01 natural sciences ,Mathematics::K-Theory and Homology ,57M15 ,Mayer–Vietoris spectral sequence ,ComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATION ,FOS: Mathematics ,0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering ,Algebraic Topology (math.AT) ,Mathematics - Algebraic Topology ,0101 mathematics ,Quotient ,Mathematics ,graphs ,55R80, 57M15 ,Base space ,010102 general mathematics ,55R80 ,Spectral sequence ,Torsion (algebra) ,Generating set of a group ,020201 artificial intelligence & image processing ,Geometry and Topology ,configuration spaces ,Singular homology - Abstract
We show that the homology of ordered configuration spaces of finite trees with loops is torsion free. We introduce configuration spaces with sinks, which allow for taking quotients of the base space. Furthermore, we give a concrete generating set for all homology groups of configuration spaces of trees with loops and the first homology group of configuration spaces of general finite graphs. An important technique in the paper is the identification of the $E^1$-page and differentials of Mayer-Vietoris spectral sequences for configuration spaces., Comment: 21 pages, 7 figures. Revised Proposition 2.3, other minor changes
- Published
- 2018
13. Families of retractions and families of closed subsets on compact spaces
- Author
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C. Yescas-Aparicio and S. Garcia-Ferreira
- Subjects
Dense set ,Base space ,010102 general mathematics ,01 natural sciences ,Linear subspace ,Separable space ,010101 applied mathematics ,Combinatorics ,Compact space ,Standard definition ,Embedding ,Geometry and Topology ,0101 mathematics ,Equivalence (formal languages) ,Mathematics - Abstract
It is know that the Valdivia compact spaces can be characterized by a special family of retractions called r-skeleton (see [10] ). Also we know that there are compact spaces with r-skeletons which are not Valdivia. In this paper, we shall study r-skeletons and special families of closed subsets of compact spaces. We prove that if X is a zero-dimensional compact space and { r s : s ∈ Γ } is an r-skeleton on X such that | r s ( X ) | ≤ ω for all s ∈ Γ , then X has a dense subset consisting of isolated points. Also we give conditions to an r-skeleton in order that this r-skeleton can be extended to an r-skeleton on the Alexandroff Duplicate of the base space. The standard definition of a Valdivia compact spaces is via a Σ-product of a power of the unit interval. Following this fact we introduce the notion of π-skeleton on a compact space X by embedding X in a suitable power of the unit interval together with a pair ( F , φ ) , where F is family of metric separable subspaces of X and φ an ω-monotone function which satisfy certain properties. This new notion generalize the idea of a Σ-product. We prove that a compact space admits a r-skeleton iff it admits a π-skeleton. This equivalence allows to give a new proof of the fact that the product of compact spaces with r-skeletons admits an r-skeleton (see [9] ).
- Published
- 2021
14. Dispersive semiflows on fiber bundles
- Author
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Hélio V. M. Tozatti and Josiney A. Souza
- Subjects
dispersiveness ,Mathematics::Dynamical Systems ,lcsh:Mathematics ,General Mathematics ,Base space ,Mathematical analysis ,Mathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEs ,Mathematics::Analysis of PDEs ,Periodic point ,Vector bundle ,lcsh:QA1-939 ,Semiflows ,Mathematics::Algebraic Geometry ,nonwandering point ,Bundle ,Poisson stability ,Fiber bundle ,A fibers ,Invariant (mathematics) ,recursiveness ,Mathematics - Abstract
This paper studies dispersiveness of semiflows on fiber bundles. The main result says that a right invariant semiflow on a fiber bundle is dispersive on the base space if and only if there is no almost periodic point and the semiflow is dispersive on the total space. A special result states that linear semiflows on vector bundles are not dispersive.
- Published
- 2017
15. The lowest volume 3–orbifolds with high torsion
- Author
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Christopher K. Atkinson and David Futer
- Subjects
Pure mathematics ,Applied Mathematics ,General Mathematics ,Base space ,010102 general mathematics ,Hyperbolic manifold ,Geometric Topology (math.GT) ,57M50, 57M60, 57R18 ,Natural number ,Symmetry group ,Mathematics::Geometric Topology ,01 natural sciences ,Mathematics - Geometric Topology ,Bounded function ,0103 physical sciences ,FOS: Mathematics ,Torsion (algebra) ,010307 mathematical physics ,0101 mathematics ,Orbifold ,Mathematics - Abstract
For each natural number n >= 4, we determine the unique lowest volume hyperbolic 3-orbifold whose torsion orders are bounded below by n. This lowest volume orbifold has base space the 3-sphere and singular locus the figure-8 knot, marked n. We apply this result to give sharp lower bounds on the volume of a hyperbolic manifold in terms of the order of elements in its symmetry group., 17 pages, 1 figure. v2 contains minor edits. To appear in Transactions of the AMS
- Published
- 2017
16. Counting Dirac braid relators and hyperelliptic Lefschetz fibrations
- Author
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Hisaaki Endo and Seiichi Kamada
- Subjects
Pure mathematics ,Mathematics::Algebraic Geometry ,Monodromy ,General Mathematics ,Genus (mathematics) ,Dirac (video compression format) ,Base space ,Braid ,Type (model theory) ,Invariant (mathematics) ,Mathematics::Geometric Topology ,Mathematics::Symplectic Geometry ,Mathematics - Abstract
We define a new invariant $w$ for hyperelliptic Lefschetz fibrations over closed oriented surfaces, which counts the number of Dirac braids included intrinsically in the monodromy, by using chart description introduced by the second author. As an application, we prove that two hyperelliptic Lefschetz fibrations of genus $g$ over a given base space are stably isomorphic if and only if they have the same numbers of singular fibers of each type and they have the same value of $w$ if $g$ is odd. We also give examples of pair of hyperelliptic Lefschetz fibrations with the same numbers of singular fibers of each type which are not stably isomorphic.
- Published
- 2017
17. Discrete gauge groups in certain F-theory models in six dimensions
- Author
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Yusuke Kimura
- Subjects
High Energy Physics - Theory ,Physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,Base space ,Superstring Vacua ,FOS: Physical sciences ,F-Theory ,Fano plane ,Gauge (firearms) ,01 natural sciences ,F-theory ,Theoretical physics ,Mathematics::Algebraic Geometry ,High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th) ,Gauge group ,Gauge Symmetry ,0103 physical sciences ,Homogeneous space ,lcsh:QC770-798 ,Differential and Algebraic Geometry ,lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity ,010306 general physics ,Gauge symmetry - Abstract
We construct six-dimensional (6D) F-theory models in which discrete $\mathbb{Z}_5, \mathbb{Z}_4, \mathbb{Z}_3,$ and $\mathbb{Z}_2$ gauge symmetries arise. We demonstrate that a special family of "Fano 3-folds" is a useful tool for constructing the aforementioned models. The geometry of Fano 3-folds in the constructions of models can be useful for understanding discrete gauge symmetries in 6D F-theory compactifications. We argue that the constructions of the aforementioned models are applicable to Calabi-Yau genus-one fibrations over any base space, except models with a discrete $\mathbb{Z}_5$ gauge group. We construct 6D F-theory models with a discrete $\mathbb{Z}_5$ gauge group over the del Pezzo surfaces, as well as over $\mathbb{P}^1\times\mathbb{P}^1$ and $\mathbb{P}^2$. We also discuss some applications to four-dimensional F-theory models with discrete gauge symmetries., 19 pages, minor changes and minor typos corrected
- Published
- 2019
18. The Schl\'afli Fan
- Author
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Michael Joswig, Bernd Sturmfels, and Marta Panizzut
- Subjects
Base space ,010102 general mathematics ,Fano variety ,0102 computer and information sciences ,01 natural sciences ,Theoretical Computer Science ,Combinatorics ,Mathematics - Algebraic Geometry ,Unimodular matrix ,Computational Theory and Mathematics ,52B55, 14T05 ,010201 computation theory & mathematics ,Tetrahedron ,Tropical geometry ,Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics ,Mathematics - Combinatorics ,Geometry and Topology ,0101 mathematics ,Symmetry (geometry) ,Mathematics - Abstract
Smooth tropical cubic surfaces are parametrized by maximal cones in the unimodular secondary fan of the triple tetrahedron. There are $344\, 843 \,867$ such cones, organized into a database of $14\,373\,645$ symmetry classes. The Schl\"afli fan gives a further refinement of these cones. It reveals all possible patterns of lines on tropical cubic surfaces, thus serving as a combinatorial base space for the universal Fano variety. This article develops the relevant theory and offers a blueprint for the analysis of big data in tropical geometry., Comment: Major revision: improved presentation and Section 7 deleted
- Published
- 2019
19. On the graded algebras associated with Hecke symmetries
- Author
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Serge Skryabin
- Subjects
Pure mathematics ,Algebra and Number Theory ,Base space ,Mathematics::Rings and Algebras ,Root (chord) ,Mathematics - Rings and Algebras ,Type (model theory) ,Rings and Algebras (math.RA) ,Tensor (intrinsic definition) ,Mathematics::Quantum Algebra ,Homogeneous space ,FOS: Mathematics ,Geometry and Topology ,Indecomposable module ,Mathematics::Representation Theory ,Quantum ,Mathematical Physics ,Mathematics - Abstract
We consider quantum symmetric algebras, FRT bialgebras and, more generally, intertwining algebras for pairs of Hecke symmetries which represent quantum hom-spaces. The paper makes an attempt to investigate Koszulness and Gorensteinness of those graded algebras without a restriction on the parameter q of the Hecke relation used earlier. When q is a root of 1, positive results require a restriction on the indecomposable modules for the Hecke algebras of type A that can occur as direct summands of representations in the tensor powers of the base space., Comment: plain TeX
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
20. Some base spaces and core theorems of new type
- Author
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Mehmet Şengönül, Zarife Zararsız, and Kuddusi Kayaduman
- Subjects
Pure mathematics ,Algebra and Number Theory ,Base space ,Core (graph theory) ,Isomorphism ,Type (model theory) ,Base (topology) ,Analysis ,Mathematics - Published
- 2016
21. Conformal anti-invariant submersions from almost Hermitian manifolds
- Author
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Bayram Şahin and Mehmet Akif Akyol
- Subjects
Mathematics - Differential Geometry ,Pure mathematics ,Mathematics::Complex Variables ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,General Mathematics ,Base space ,010102 general mathematics ,Conformal map ,Riemannian submersion,anti-invariant submersion,conformal submersion,conformal anti-invariant submersion ,Curvature ,01 natural sciences ,Hermitian matrix ,Differential Geometry (math.DG) ,0103 physical sciences ,FOS: Mathematics ,Totally geodesic ,Mathematics::Differential Geometry ,0101 mathematics ,Invariant (mathematics) ,53C15, 53C40, 53C50 ,Mathematics - Abstract
We introduce conformal anti-invariant submersions from almost Hermitian manifolds onto Riemannian manifolds. We give examples, investigate the geometry of foliations which are arisen from the definition of a conformal submersion and find necessary and sufficient conditions for a conformal anti-invariant submersion to be totally geodesic. We also check the harmonicity of such submersions and show that the total space has certain product structures. Moreover, we obtain curvature relations between the base space and the total space, and find geometric implications of these relations., 41 pages, Submitted. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1302.5108 by other authors
- Published
- 2016
22. Local Approximate Forward Attractors of Nonautonomous Dynamical Systems
- Author
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Xuewei Ju and Ailing Qi
- Subjects
Pure mathematics ,Mathematics::Dynamical Systems ,Bounded set ,Dynamical systems theory ,Base space ,010102 general mathematics ,Banach space ,General Medicine ,Pullback attractor ,01 natural sciences ,010101 applied mathematics ,Pullback ,Attractor ,0101 mathematics ,Mathematics - Abstract
Pullback dynamics of nonautonomous dynamical systems has been considerably developed. However, it is still a tough job to study forward dynamics of nonautonomous dynamical systems, since forward attractors were only obtained in some particular cases. In the paper, under some reasonable conditions, it is shown that closing to a local pullback attractor, there is an approximate forward attractor. Specifically, let ϕ be a cocycle semiflow on a Banach space X with driving system θ on a base space P. Suppose that the base space P is compact and ϕ is uniformly asymptotically compact. Let A(∙) be a local pullback attractor with being compact. We prove that every e-extended neighborhood Ae(∙) of A(∙) will forward attract every bounded set B(∙) that is pullback attracted by A(∙). We then call Ae(∙) an approximate forward attractor of ϕ.
- Published
- 2020
23. Finite, fiber- and orientation-preserving actions on orientable Seifert manifolds with non-orientable base space
- Author
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Benjamin Peet
- Subjects
Pure mathematics ,57S25, 55R05 ,Fiber (mathematics) ,Base space ,Structure (category theory) ,Geometric Topology (math.GT) ,Term (logic) ,Translation (geometry) ,Orientation (vector space) ,Group action ,Mathematics - Geometric Topology ,FOS: Mathematics ,Geometry and Topology ,Isomorphism ,Mathematics - Abstract
This paper extends the results from the author's previous paper to consider finite, fiber- and orientation- preserving group actions on closed, orientable Seifert manifolds $M$ that fiber over a non-orientable base space. An orientable base space double cover $\tilde{M}$ of $M$ is constructed and then an isomorphism between the fiber- and orientation-preserving diffeomorphisms of ${M}$ and the fiber- and orientation-preserving actions on $\tilde{M}$ that preserve the orientation on the fibers and commute with the covering translation is shown. This result and previous results lead to a construction of all actions that satisfy a condition on the obstruction term and the structure of the finite groups that can act on $M$., 9 pages, 4 figures. Final revision before publication
- Published
- 2018
24. Eta Invariants and Automorphisms of Compact Complex Manifolds
- Author
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Akito Futaki and Kenji Tsuboi
- Subjects
Pure mathematics ,Base space ,Mathematical analysis ,Vector bundle ,Mathematics::Differential Geometry ,Diffeomorphism ,A fibers ,Space (mathematics) ,Automorphism ,Mathematics::Symplectic Geometry ,Ricci curvature ,Mathematics - Abstract
Publisher Summary This chapter focuses on eta invariants and automorphisms of compact complex manifolds. It also presents the recent existence results of Einstein–Kahler metrics of a positive Ricci curvature. By an automorphism of a vector bundle is meant a diffeomorphism of the total space such that it descends to a diffeomorphism of the base space and that it maps a fiber to a fiber isomorphically.
- Published
- 2018
25. Riemannian submersions and factorization of Dirac operators
- Author
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Jens Kaad and Walter D. van Suijlekom
- Subjects
Mathematics - Differential Geometry ,Pure mathematics ,Dirac (software) ,Dirac operators ,Riemannian submersions ,Wrong way functoriality ,Dirac operator ,Space (mathematics) ,01 natural sciences ,symbols.namesake ,Factorization ,Tensor (intrinsic definition) ,0103 physical sciences ,FOS: Mathematics ,0101 mathematics ,Mathematical Physics ,Mathematics ,Algebra and Number Theory ,Base space ,010102 general mathematics ,Spin-c structures ,K-Theory and Homology (math.KT) ,Term (logic) ,Unbounded KK-theory ,Differential Geometry (math.DG) ,Bounded function ,Mathematics - K-Theory and Homology ,symbols ,010307 mathematical physics ,Geometry and Topology ,Mathematics::Differential Geometry ,19K35, 46L87, 53C27 - Abstract
We establish the factorization of Dirac operators on Riemannian submersions of compact spin$^c$ manifolds in unbounded KK-theory. More precisely, we show that the Dirac operator on the total space of such a submersion is unitarily equivalent to the tensor sum of a family of Dirac operators with the Dirac operator on the base space, up to an explicit bounded curvature term. Thus, the latter is an obstruction to having a factorization in unbounded KK-theory. We show that our tensor sum represents the bounded KK-product of the corresponding KK-cycles and connect to the early work of Connes and Skandalis., Comment: 26 pages
- Published
- 2018
26. Conditions for equality between Lyapunov and Morse decompositions
- Author
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Luiz A. B. San Martin and Luciana Aparecida Alves
- Subjects
Lyapunov function ,Pure mathematics ,Applied Mathematics ,General Mathematics ,Base space ,010102 general mathematics ,Multiplicative function ,37H15 ,Dynamical Systems (math.DS) ,Morse code ,01 natural sciences ,law.invention ,010101 applied mathematics ,symbols.namesake ,Flow (mathematics) ,law ,FOS: Mathematics ,symbols ,Decomposition (computer science) ,Ergodic theory ,Mathematics - Dynamical Systems ,0101 mathematics ,Mathematics - Abstract
Let$Q\rightarrow X$be a continuous principal bundle whose group$G$is reductive. A flow${\it\phi}$of automorphisms of$Q$endowed with an ergodic probability measure on the compact base space$X$induces two decompositions of the flag bundles associated to$Q$: a continuous one given by the finest Morse decomposition and a measurable one furnished by the multiplicative ergodic theorem. The second is contained in the first. In this paper we find necessary and sufficient conditions so that they coincide. The equality between the two decompositions implies continuity of the Lyapunov spectra under perturbations leaving unchanged the flow on the base space.
- Published
- 2015
27. Cycle classes on the moduli of K3 surfaces in positive characteristic
- Author
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Gerard van der Geer, Torsten Ekedahl, and Algebra, Geometry & Mathematical Physics (KDV, FNWI)
- Subjects
Pure mathematics ,General Mathematics ,Base space ,Computation ,General Physics and Astronomy ,Moduli ,K3 surface ,Mathematics - Algebraic Geometry ,Mathematics::Algebraic Geometry ,FOS: Mathematics ,Abelian group ,Invariant (mathematics) ,Algebraic Geometry (math.AG) ,14C17, 14J28, 14H10 ,Mathematics - Abstract
This paper provides explicit closed formulas in terms of tautological classes for the cycle classes of the height and Artin invariant strata in families of K3 surfaces. The proof is uniform for all strata and uses a flag space as the computations in [arXiv:math/0412272] for the Ekedahl-Oort strata for families of abelian varieties, but employs a Pieri formula formula to determine the push down to the base space., 34 pages, latex; version revised by second author; to appear in Selecta Math
- Published
- 2014
28. LORENTZIAN ALMOST r-PARA-CONTACT STRUCTURE IN TANGENT BUNDLE
- Author
-
Jae-Bok Jun and Mohammad Nazrul Islam Khan
- Subjects
Tangent bundle ,Combinatorics ,Bundle ,Base space ,Tangent space ,Structure (category theory) ,Geometry ,Manifold ,Mathematics - Abstract
Almost contact and almost complex structures in thetangent bundle have been studied by K. Yano and S. Ishihara[5] andothers. In the present paper, we have studied Lorentzian almost r -para-contact structure in the tangent bundle. Some results relatedto Lie-derivative have been studied. 1. IntroductionLet M be a n -dimensional difierentiable manifold of C 1 class and TS p ( M ) the tangent space of M at a point p of M . Then the set T ( M ) = p2M T p ( M ) is called the tangent bundle over the manifold M . For anypoint ~ p of T ( M ), the correspondence ~ p ! p determines the bundle pro-jection … : T ( M ) ! M . Thus … (~ p ) = p , where … : T ( M ) ! M deflnesthe bundle projection of T ( M ) over M . The set … i 1 ( p ) is called the flbre over p 2 M and M the base space .Vertical lifts:If f is a function in M , then we write f V for the function in T ( M )obtained by forming the composition of … : T ( M ) ! M and f : M ! R so that f V = f –… . Thus, if a point ~ p 2 … i 1 ( U ) has induced coordinates(
- Published
- 2014
29. A Study on Selection of Areas for Comprehensive Arrangement Project in Areas of Eup and Myeon
- Author
-
Sung-Rok Kim
- Subjects
Microbiology (medical) ,business.industry ,Base space ,Immunology ,Environmental resource management ,Life quality ,Natural resource ,Unit (housing) ,Geography ,Local government ,Base function ,Immunology and Allergy ,Basic service ,business ,Centrality - Abstract
As policy for regional development in bottom-up style is introduced, each local government reflects opinion of regional residents and experts, and continues to strive for active use of regional capability and natural resources. As a result, there are active movements for regional development in Eup and Myeon unit or village unit inside local government. Comprehensive arrangement project in areas of Eup and Myeon is proceeded with a goal of improvement of life quality for regional residents through strengthening base function of Eup and Myeon areas and improving function of basic service by expanding facility of optimal level available to an unspecified number of the general public such as educational, cultural, welfare facility etc. in Eup and Myeon areas which are base space of rural communities. For analysis method of region for selecting areas where comprehensive arrangement project is done, this study suggested analysis of connection structure based on interaction and analysis of centrality. And empirical analysis was carried out with Buyeo province in Chungcheongnamdo.
- Published
- 2013
30. The rational homotopical nilpotency of principalUn(C)-bundles
- Author
-
Ruizhi Huang and Xiugui Liu
- Subjects
Discrete mathematics ,Base space ,Simply connected space ,Geometry and Topology ,Space (mathematics) ,Characteristic class ,Mathematics - Abstract
Let Aut ( p ) denote the space of all self-fibre-homotopy equivalences of a principal U n ( C ) -bundle ξ : U n ( C ) → E → p X of simply connected CW complexes with E finite. We show that there exists an inequality: n − N ( p ) ⩽ Hnil Q ( Aut ( p ) 0 ) ⩽ n for any base space X, where N ( p ) = min { k | k = card ( i | χ 2 i ≠ 0 , i n ) } with χ 2 i denoting the generalized characteristic class of the bundle p, and Hnil Q ( Aut ( p ) 0 ) = n − 1 when X = C P m with m ⩾ n − 2 and p is not rational trivial with mild restriction. We also show that Hnil Q ( Aut ( p ) 0 ) = n if p is a rational fibre-homotopy trivial bundle and X is finite.
- Published
- 2013
31. Killing-Yano forms and Killing tensors on a warped space
- Author
-
Ivan Kolar, Pavel Krtouš, and David Kubiznak
- Subjects
High Energy Physics - Theory ,Physics ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,Base space ,FOS: Physical sciences ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) ,Cosmological constant ,Space (mathematics) ,01 natural sciences ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ,Black hole ,Theoretical physics ,Classical mechanics ,High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th) ,Product (mathematics) ,0103 physical sciences ,Homogeneous space ,Warped geometry ,010306 general physics - Abstract
We formulate several criteria under which the symmetries associated with the Killing and Killing-Yano tensors on the base space can be lifted to the symmetries of the full warped geometry. The procedure is explicitly illustrated on several examples, providing new prototypes of spacetimes admitting such tensors. In particular, we study a warped product of two Kerr-NUT-(A)dS spacetimes and show that it gives rise to a new class of highly symmetric vacuum (with cosmological constant) black hole solutions that inherit many of the properties of the Kerr-NUT-(A)dS geometry., 10 pages, no figures
- Published
- 2016
32. Almost Lagrangian obstruction
- Author
-
Daniele Sepe
- Subjects
Discrete mathematics ,Pure mathematics ,Integrable system ,Lagrangian fibrations ,Base space ,Carry (arithmetic) ,Fibration ,Mathematics::Geometric Topology ,Mathematics::Algebraic Topology ,Cohomology ,37J35, 37J05, 57R17 ,symbols.namesake ,Computational Theory and Mathematics ,Cup product ,Mathematics - Symplectic Geometry ,symbols ,FOS: Mathematics ,Symplectic Geometry (math.SG) ,Homomorphism ,Geometry and Topology ,Completely integrable Hamiltonian systems ,Mathematics::Symplectic Geometry ,Lagrangian ,Analysis ,Mathematics - Abstract
The aim of this paper is to describe the obstruction for an almost Lagrangian fibration to be Lagrangian, a problem which is central to the classification of Lagrangian fibrations and, more generally, to understanding the obstructions to carry out surgery of integrable systems, an idea introduced by Zung. It is shown that this obstruction (namely, the homomorphism of Dazord and Delzant) is related to the cup product in cohomology with local coefficients on the base space B of the fibration. The map is described explicitly and some examples are calculated, thus providing the first examples of non-trivial Lagrangian obstructions., 17 pages, to appear in Diff. Geom. Appl
- Published
- 2011
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
33. Generalized uniform covering maps relative to subgroups
- Author
-
Brendon LaBuz
- Subjects
Discrete mathematics ,Mathematics - Geometric Topology ,Fundamental group ,Generalized covering maps ,Base space ,FOS: Mathematics ,Geometric Topology (math.GT) ,Geometry and Topology ,Preprint ,Covering maps ,Uniform spaces ,55P55, 54E15 ,Mathematics - Abstract
In “Rips complexes and covers in the uniform category” (Brodskiy et al., preprint [4] ) the authors define, following James (1990) [5] , covering maps of uniform spaces and introduce the concept of generalized uniform covering maps. Conditions for the existence of universal uniform covering maps and generalized uniform covering maps are given. This paper extends these results by investigating the existence of these covering maps relative to subgroups of the uniform fundamental group and the fundamental group of the base space.
- Published
- 2011
34. MOTIVICITY OF THE MIXED HODGE STRUCTURE OF SOME DEGENERATIONS OF CURVES
- Author
-
Byungheup Jun and Hi-joon Chae
- Subjects
Pure mathematics ,Elliptic curve ,Mathematics::Algebraic Geometry ,Cover (topology) ,Monodromy ,General Mathematics ,Hodge theory ,Genus (mathematics) ,Base space ,Mathematical analysis ,Limit (mathematics) ,Hodge structure ,Mathematics - Abstract
We consider a degeneration of genus 2 curves, which is op- posite to maximal degeneration in a sense. Such a degeneration of curves yields a variation of mixed Hodge structure with monodromy weight fil- tration. The mixed Hodge structure at each fibre, which is dierent from the limit mixed Hodge structure of Schmid and Steenbrink, can be real- ized as H1 of a noncompact singular elliptic curve. We also prove that the pull back of the above variation of mixed Hodge structure to a dou- ble cover of the base space comes from a family of noncompact singular elliptic curves.
- Published
- 2010
35. Asymptotic properties of coverings in negative curvature
- Author
-
Andrea Sambusetti
- Subjects
Geodesic ,growth ,20F67 ,Base space ,Mathematical analysis ,negative curvature ,20F69 ,53C21 ,53C23 ,covering ,entropy ,geodesic ,spectrum ,systole ,53C22 ,Exponential growth ,Entropy (information theory) ,Geometry and Topology ,Negative curvature ,Critical exponent ,Mathematics - Abstract
We show that the universal covering [math] of any compact, negatively curved manifold [math] has an exponential growth rate which is strictly greater than the exponential growth rate of any other normal covering [math] . Moreover, we give an explicit formula estimating the difference between [math] and [math] in terms of the systole of [math] and of other elementary geometric parameters of the base space [math] . Then we discuss some applications of this formula to periodic geodesics, to the bottom of the spectrum and to the critical exponent of normal coverings.
- Published
- 2008
36. EXISTENCE OF SPECTRAL GAPS, COVERING MANIFOLDS AND RESIDUALLY FINITE GROUPS
- Author
-
Fernando Lledó and Olaf Post
- Subjects
Matemáticas ,Covering group ,Base space ,Spectral gaps ,Spectrum (functional analysis) ,20E26 ,min-max principle ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Statistical and Nonlinear Physics ,58J50 ,Mathematical Physics (math-ph) ,35P15 ,57M10 ,Covering manifolds ,Combinatorics ,Residually finite groups ,Interval (graph theory) ,Computer Science::Data Structures and Algorithms ,Constant (mathematics) ,Finite set ,Laplace operator ,Mathematical Physics ,Mathematics - Abstract
In the present paper we consider Riemannian coverings $(X,g) \to (M,g)$ with residually finite covering group $\Gamma$ and compact base space $(M,g)$. In particular, we give two general procedures resulting in a family of deformed coverings $(X,g_\eps) \to (M,g_\eps)$ such that the spectrum of the Laplacian $\Delta_{(X_\eps,g_\eps)}$ has at least a prescribed finite number of spectral gaps provided $\eps$ is small enough. If $\Gamma$ has a positive Kadison constant, then we can apply results by Br\"uning and Sunada to deduce that $\spec \Delta_{(X,g_\eps)}$ has, in addition, band-structure and there is an asymptotic estimate for the number $N(\lambda)$ of components of $\spec {\laplacian {(X,g_\eps)}}$ that intersect the interval $[0,\lambda]$. We also present several classes of examples of residually finite groups that fit with our construction and study their interrelations. Finally, we mention several possible applications for our results., Comment: final version (26 pages, 2 figures). to appear in Rev. Math. Phys
- Published
- 2008
37. Some examples of non-massive Frobenius manifolds in singularity theory
- Author
-
Ignacio de Gregorio
- Subjects
Pure mathematics ,Frobenius manifold ,Singularity theory ,Plane curve ,Base space ,General Physics and Astronomy ,Algebra ,Mathematics - Algebraic Geometry ,symbols.namesake ,Mathematics::Algebraic Geometry ,32S40 ,Frobenius algebra ,FOS: Mathematics ,symbols ,Geometry and Topology ,Frobenius group ,Algebraic Geometry (math.AG) ,Frobenius solution to the hypergeometric equation ,Mathematical Physics ,Frobenius theorem (real division algebras) ,Mathematics - Abstract
Let $f,g:\cc^2\ra\cc$ be two quasi-homogeneous polynomials. We compute the $V$-filtration of the restriction of $f$ to any plane curve $C_t=g^{-1}(t)$ and show that the Gorenstein generator $dx\wedge dy/dg$ is a primitive form. Using results of A. Douai and C. Sabbah, we conclude that base space of the miniversal unfolding of $f_t:=f|_{C_t}$ is a Frobenius manifold. At the singular fibre $C_0$ we obtain a non-massive Frobenius manifold., 11 pages
- Published
- 2007
38. Tangent spaces of bundles and of filtered diffeological spaces
- Author
-
Enxin Wu and J. Daniel Christensen
- Subjects
Tangent bundle ,Mathematics - Differential Geometry ,Exact sequence ,Pure mathematics ,Applied Mathematics ,General Mathematics ,Base space ,010102 general mathematics ,57P99, 58A05 ,Space (mathematics) ,01 natural sciences ,010104 statistics & probability ,Differential Geometry (math.DG) ,Bundle ,Homogeneous space ,Tangent space ,FOS: Mathematics ,Mathematics::Differential Geometry ,0101 mathematics ,Mathematics::Symplectic Geometry ,Vector space ,Mathematics - Abstract
We show that a diffeological bundle gives rise to an exact sequence of internal tangent spaces. We then introduce two new classes of diffeological spaces, which we call weakly filtered and filtered diffeological spaces, whose tangent spaces are easier to understand. These are the diffeological spaces whose categories of pointed plots are (weakly) filtered. We extend the exact sequence one step further in the case of a diffeological bundle with filtered total space and base space. We also show that the tangent bundle $T^H X$ defined by Hector is a diffeological vector space over $X$ when $X$ is filtered or when $X$ is a homogeneous space, and therefore agrees with the dvs tangent bundle introduced by the authors in a previous paper., v3: new results and improvements to exposition; 14 pages; this version to appear in Proceedings of the AMS
- Published
- 2015
39. Clark’s fixed point theorem on a complete random normed module
- Author
-
Yujie Yang
- Subjects
Discrete mathematics ,Normed algebra ,Applied Mathematics ,Base space ,Banach–Alaoglu theorem ,Metric (mathematics) ,Degenerate energy levels ,Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics ,Fixed-point theorem ,Network topology ,Analysis ,Mathematics - Abstract
Motivated by the recent results in random metric theory, we establish Clark’s fixed point theorem on complete random normed modules under two kinds of topologies. When the base space of the random normed module is trivial, our results automatically degenerate to the classical case.
- Published
- 2015
40. EINSTEIN CONDITIONS FOR THE BASE SPACE OF ANTI-INVARIANT RIEMANNIAN SUBMERSIONS AND CLAIRAUT SUBMERSIONS
- Author
-
Dae-Yup Song, Bayram Şahin, JeongHyeong Park, and Jungchan Lee
- Subjects
Pure mathematics ,Riemannian submersion ,Mathematics::Complex Variables ,General Mathematics ,Base space ,Mathematical analysis ,anti-invariant submersion ,53B20 ,Einstein manifold ,Kähler manifold ,Riemannian manifold ,symbols.namesake ,53C15 ,symbols ,Clairaut submersion ,Mathematics::Differential Geometry ,Einstein ,Invariant (mathematics) ,Ricci curvature ,Mathematics - Abstract
In this paper, we study the geometry of anti-invariant Riemanniansubmersions from a Kähler manifold onto a Riemannian manifold. Wefirst determine the base space when the total space of ananti-invariant Riemannian submersion is Einstein and then weinvestigate new conditions for anti-invariant Riemannian submersionsto be Clairaut submersions. We also focus on the geometry of Clairaut anti-invariant submersions.
- Published
- 2015
41. The topological aspect of the holonomy displacement on the principal $U(n)$ bundles over Grassmanian manifolds
- Author
-
Younggi Choi and Taechang Byun
- Subjects
Mathematics - Differential Geometry ,Base space ,High Energy Physics::Phenomenology ,Holonomy ,Jordan curve theorem ,Lift (mathematics) ,Combinatorics ,symbols.namesake ,Differential Geometry (math.DG) ,Grassmannian ,FOS: Mathematics ,symbols ,Totally geodesic ,Geometry and Topology ,Grassmannian manifold ,Mathematics - Abstract
Consider the principal $U(n)$ bundles over Grassmann manifolds $U(n)\rightarrow U(n+m)/U(m) \stackrel{\pi}\rightarrow G_{n,m}$. Given $X \in U_{m,n}(\mathbb{C})$ and a 2-dimensional subspace $\mathfrak{m}' \subset \mathfrak{m} $ $ \subset \mathfrak{u}(m+n), $ assume either $\mathfrak{m}'$ is induced by $X,Y \in U_{m,n}(\mathbb{C})$ with $X^{*}Y = \mu I_n$ for some $\mu \in \mathbb{R}$ or by $X,iX \in U_{m,n}(\mathbb{C})$. Then $\mathfrak{m}'$ gives rise to a complete totally geodesic surface $S$ in the base space. Furthermore, let $\gamma$ be a piecewise smooth, simple closed curve on $S$ parametrized by $0\leq t\leq 1$, and $\widetilde{\gamma}$ its horizontal lift on the bundle $U(n) \rightarrow \pi^{-1}(S) \stackrel{\pi}{\rightarrow} S,$ which is immersed in $U(n) \rightarrow U(n+m)/U(m) \stackrel{\pi}\rightarrow G_{n,m} $. Then $$ \widetilde{\gamma}(1)= \widetilde{\gamma}(0) \cdot ( e^{i \theta} I_n) \quad \text{ or } \quad \widetilde{\gamma}(1)= \widetilde{\gamma}(0), $$ depending on whether the immersed bundle is flat or not, where $A(\gamma)$ is the area of the region on the surface $S$ surrounded by $\gamma$ and $\theta= 2 \cdot \tfrac{n+m}{2n} A(\gamma).$, Comment: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1206.3652
- Published
- 2015
42. Characteristic classes of fiber bundles
- Author
-
Yuji Terashima and Takahiro Matsuyuki
- Subjects
Chen expansions ,Pure mathematics ,01 natural sciences ,Mathematics::Algebraic Topology ,Mathematics - Geometric Topology ,Mathematics::Algebraic Geometry ,Mathematics::K-Theory and Homology ,0103 physical sciences ,Lie algebra ,FOS: Mathematics ,Fiber bundle ,0101 mathematics ,Mathematics ,Surface bundle ,Base space ,010102 general mathematics ,Geometric Topology (math.GT) ,Construct (python library) ,Cohomology ,Characteristic class ,57R20 (Primary), 55R40 (Secondary) ,fiber bundles ,57R20 ,Metric (mathematics) ,55R40 ,characteristic classes ,010307 mathematical physics ,Geometry and Topology - Abstract
In this paper, we construct new characteristic classes of fiber bundles via flat connections with values in infinite-dimensional Lie algberas of derivations. In fact, choosing a fiberwise metric, we construct a chain map to the de Rham complex on the base space, and show that the induced map on cohomology groups is independent of the choices. Moreover, we show that applying the construction to a surface bundle, our construction gives Morita-Mumford-Miller classes., Comment: 16 pages, 1 figure
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
43. The Generalized Pompeiu Metric in the Isometry Problem for Hyperspaces
- Author
-
Andrei Tetenov, V. V. Aseev, and A. P. Maksimova
- Subjects
Hyperspace ,Pure mathematics ,General Mathematics ,Base space ,Mathematical analysis ,Metric (mathematics) ,Isometry ,Mathematics::Metric Geometry ,Isometry group ,Pompeiu problem ,Real line ,Mathematics - Abstract
The isometries of the hyperspace of a compact subset of the real line endowed with the generalized Pompeiu metric are considered. It is proved that any such an isometry is generated by an isometry of the base space.
- Published
- 2005
44. Tightness, character and related properties of hyperspace topologies
- Author
-
Camillo Costantini, Ľubica Holá, and Paolo Vitolo
- Subjects
(hereditary) Lindelöf number ,Pure mathematics ,Property (philosophy) ,Co-compact topology ,Mathematics::General Topology ,Network topology ,tightness ,Combinatorics ,Fell topology ,k-netweight ,Martin's Axiom ,(hereditary) k-Lindelöf number ,sequentiality ,pseudoradiality ,(hereditary) cofinal k-netweight ,Topology (chemistry) ,Mathematics ,radiality ,compact cofinality ,Base space ,Hausdorff space ,character ,Hyperspace ,Character (mathematics) ,Fréchet property ,cocompact topology ,lower Vietoris topology ,Geometry and Topology ,Counterexample - Abstract
Given a Hausdorff space X, we calculate the tightness and the character of the hyperspace CL∅(X) of X, endowed with either the co-compact or the lower Vietoris topology, and give some estimates for the tightness of CL∅(X), endowed with the Fell topology. Some properties related to first-countability and c ountable tightness, such as sequentiality, Frechet property and, less directly, radiality and p seudoradiality, are investigated as well. To carry out our investigation, we also consider on the base space X several cardinal functions, and we compare some of them (which are newly defined or not so well known) with other classical ones, obtaining results and counterexamples which may be of some independent interest. 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. MSC: primary 54B20, 54A25; secondary 54D55, 54A20, 54E35
- Published
- 2004
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
45. Some submersions of CR-hypersurfaces of Kaehler-Einstein manifold
- Author
-
Vittorio Mangione
- Subjects
Condensed Matter::Quantum Gases ,Pure mathematics ,Riemannian submersion ,Mathematics::Complex Variables ,lcsh:Mathematics ,Base space ,Mathematical analysis ,Einstein manifold ,lcsh:QA1-939 ,Submersion (mathematics) ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ,symbols.namesake ,Mathematics (miscellaneous) ,symbols ,Mathematics::Differential Geometry ,Mathematics::Symplectic Geometry ,Mathematics - Abstract
The Riemannian submersions of a CR-hypersurfaceMof a Kaehler-Einstein manifoldM˜are studied. IfMis an extrinsic CR-hypersurface ofM˜, then it is shown that the base space of the submersion is also a Kaehler-Einstein manifold.
- Published
- 2003
46. On the moduli of stable sheaves on a reducible projective scheme and examples on a reducible quadric surface
- Author
-
Michi-aki Inaba
- Subjects
14J60 ,Pure mathematics ,Modular equation ,Quadric ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,General Mathematics ,Base space ,010102 general mathematics ,Mathematical analysis ,01 natural sciences ,Stratification (mathematics) ,14D20 ,Moduli space ,Moduli ,Moduli of algebraic curves ,Mathematics::Algebraic Geometry ,0103 physical sciences ,0101 mathematics ,Projective test ,Mathematics::Symplectic Geometry ,Mathematics - Abstract
We study the moduli space of stable sheaves on a reducible projective scheme by use of a suitable stratification of the moduli space. Each stratum is the moduli space of “triples”, which is the main object investigated in this paper. As an application, we can see that the relative moduli space of rank two stable sheaves on quadric surfaces gives a nontrivial example of the relative moduli space which is not flat over the base space.
- Published
- 2002
47. Fuzzy Regular Topological Spaces Over a Base Space
- Author
-
Young Sun Kim and Jin Won Park
- Subjects
Pure mathematics ,Base space ,Topological space ,Fuzzy logic ,Mathematics - Abstract
In this paper, we introduce the notion of fuzzy regular spaces over a base space and investigate some properties of these spaces.
- Published
- 2002
48. ON THE BASE SPACE OF AN ALMOST PARACONTACT SUBMERSION
- Author
-
Tshikunguila Tshikuna-Matamba
- Subjects
Mathematics::Complex Variables ,Base space ,Geometry ,Mathematics::Differential Geometry ,Submersion (mathematics) ,Mathematics - Abstract
The purpose of this note is to describe the base space of an almost paracontact submersion. Here the base space is an almost para-Hermitian manifold. So, the paper intertwines paracontact and para-Hermitian structures via the theory of submersions.
- Published
- 2017
49. Attractors in hyperspace
- Author
-
Sanja Živanović Gonzalez and Lev Kapitanski
- Subjects
Applied Mathematics ,Base space ,010102 general mathematics ,Mathematical analysis ,010103 numerical & computational mathematics ,01 natural sciences ,Combinatorics ,Base (group theory) ,Hyperspace ,Metric space ,Compact space ,Bounded function ,Attractor ,0101 mathematics ,Analysis ,Mathematics - Abstract
Given a map $\Phi$ defined on bounded subsets of the (base) metric space $X$ and with bounded sets as its values, one can follow the orbits $A$, $\Phi(A)$, $\Phi^2(A)$, $\ldots$, of nonempty, closed, and bounded sets $A$ in $X$. This is the system $(\Phi, X)$. On the other hand, the same orbits can be viewed as trajectories of points in the hyperspace $X^\sharp$ of nonempty, closed, and bounded subsets of $X$. This is the system $(\Phi, X^\sharp)$. We study the existence and properties of global attractors for both $(\Phi, X)$ and $(\Phi, X^\sharp)$. We give very basic conditions on $\Phi$, stated at the level of the base space $X$, that are necessary and sufficient for the existence of a global attractor for $(\Phi, X)$. Continuity is not among those conditions, but if $\Phi$ is continuous in a certain sense then the attractor and the $\omega$-limit sets are $\Phi$-invariant. If $(\Phi, X)$ has a global attractor, then $(\Phi, X^\sharp)$ has a global attractor as well. Every point of the global attractor of $(\Phi, X^\sharp)$ is a compact set in $X$, and the union of all the points of that attractor is the global attractor of $(\Phi, X)$.
- Published
- 2014
50. Canonical Models for holomorphic iteration
- Author
-
Leandro Arosio and Filippo Bracci
- Subjects
Unit sphere ,Pure mathematics ,Mathematics::Dynamical Systems ,Mathematics - Complex Variables ,Mathematics::Complex Variables ,Applied Mathematics ,General Mathematics ,Base space ,Holomorphic function ,Construct (python library) ,Dynamical Systems (math.DS) ,Mathematics::Geometric Topology ,Domain (mathematical analysis) ,Canonical model ,FOS: Mathematics ,Settore MAT/03 - Geometria ,Mathematics - Dynamical Systems ,Complex Variables (math.CV) ,Mathematics ,Iteration theory - Abstract
We construct canonical intertwining semi-models with Kobayashi hyperbolic base space for holomorphic self-maps of complex manifolds which are univalent on some absorbing cocompact hyperbolic domain. In particular, in the unit ball we solve the Valiron equation for hyperbolic univalent self-maps and for hyperbolic semigroups., Comment: 39 pages, misprints corrected and some proofs clarified
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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