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随着新能源接入电网比例的不断提高，新能源送端电网常规电源调峰能力不足造成的风电消纳受阻问题凸显，急需挖掘负荷的可调节潜力以增加对风电的消纳能力。蓄热电锅炉负荷具有可调节特性，通过合理的市场交易方法激励蓄热电锅炉企业参与调节成为消纳受阻风电的新途径。为此，提出了一种蓄热电锅炉负荷参与消纳受阻风电的主从博弈交易决策方法。首先分析了蓄热电锅炉负荷参与调控对消纳受阻风电的作用机理；其次对蓄热电锅炉负荷参与消纳风电的荷源双边收益以及主从博弈关系进行了研究；基于此，提出了蓄热电锅炉负荷参与消纳受阻风电的主从博弈交易决策方法；最后，采用某新能源送端电网荷源实际运行数据进行仿真分析，验证了所提决策方法可充分调动蓄热电锅炉企业参与消纳风电的积极性，从而有效提升风电消纳能力。

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Copyright of Acta Automatica Sinica is the property of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Automation and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)