1. A Wideband Dual-Polarized Endfire Antenna Array With Overlapped Apertures and Small Clearance for 5G Millimeter-Wave Applications.
- Author
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Li, Hao, Li, Yue, Chang, Le, Sun, Wangyu, Qin, Xu, and Wang, Hanyang
- Subjects
ANTENNA arrays ,PHASED array antennas ,HORN antennas ,APERTURE antennas ,MICROSTRIP antenna arrays ,MOBILE antennas - Abstract
In this article, an endfire dual-polarized phased antenna array with small ground clearance is proposed for the fifth-generation (5G) millimeter-wave (mmW) applications with a wide bandwidth. In this array, each antenna element consists of a dipole fed by a microstrip line for horizontal polarization and an H-plane horn using substrate-integrated waveguide (SIW) for vertical polarization. To achieve a wide bandwidth for vertical polarization, two metal vias are added at the aperture of the horn antenna. Then, a four-element antenna array is designed by partially overlapping the aperture of each horn element. A prototype has been fabricated using multilayer printed circuit board (PCB) process. The measured results agree well with the simulated ones. The antenna is with an impedance bandwidth of $\vert \text{S}_{11}\vert < -10$ dB from 24.4 to 29.5 GHz for both polarizations. The maximum gains of vertical and horizontal polarizations are 9.16 and 9.27 dBi, with the scanning angle from −34° to 33° for both polarizations with gain deterioration less than 3 dB. The proposed antenna is a promising solution for 5G mmW cellphones or antenna-in-package applications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2021
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