Search

Your search keyword '"Yahiiaiev I"' showing total 9 results
Start Over Author "Yahiiaiev I" Search Limiters Available in Library Collection
9 results on '"Yahiiaiev I"'

1. Milieu effects on the Dark Triad traits and their sex differences in 49 countries

Author

Jonason, P.K., Czerwiński, S.K., Tobaldo, F., Ramos-Diaz, J., Adamovic, M., Adams, B.G., Ardi, R., Bălțătescu, S., Cha, Y.S., Chobthamkit, P., El-Astal, S., Gundolf, K., Jukić, T., Knezović, E., Liik, K., Maltby, J., Mamuti, A., Milfont, T.L., Moreta-Herrera, C.R., Park, J., Piotrowski, J., Samekin, A., Tiliouine, H., Tomšik, R., Umeh, C.S., van den Bos, K., Vauclair, C.M., Włodarczyk, A., Yahiiaiev, I., Żemojtel-Piotrowska, M., Sedikides, C., Jonason, P.K., Czerwiński, S.K., Tobaldo, F., Ramos-Diaz, J., Adamovic, M., Adams, B.G., Ardi, R., Bălțătescu, S., Cha, Y.S., Chobthamkit, P., El-Astal, S., Gundolf, K., Jukić, T., Knezović, E., Liik, K., Maltby, J., Mamuti, A., Milfont, T.L., Moreta-Herrera, C.R., Park, J., Piotrowski, J., Samekin, A., Tiliouine, H., Tomšik, R., Umeh, C.S., van den Bos, K., Vauclair, C.M., Włodarczyk, A., Yahiiaiev, I., Żemojtel-Piotrowska, M., and Sedikides, C.

Abstract

Most research on the development of personality traits like the Dark Triad (i.e., narcissism, Machiavellianism, and psychopathy) focuses on local effects like parenting style or attachment, but people live in a larger society that may set the stage for any local effects. Here we paired nation-level data on the traits from 49 nations with several milieu indicators (e.g., life expectancy, homicide rates) from three timepoints (and change among them) where the average participant (≈ 22yo) would have been a child (≈ 6yo), a pre-teen (≈ 11yo), and a teenager (≈ 16yo). Congruent with previous research, variance in narcissism was far more sensitive to variance in milieu conditions in general and across all three time points than variance in Machiavellianism or psychopathy. The milieu conditions differentiated the traits somewhat with income and education revealing negative correlations with narcissism, positive correlations with Machiavellianism, and null correlations with psychopathy. Sex differences in Machiavellianism and narcissism were correlated with homicide rates across the three timepoints. The evidence that changes in milieu conditions in ones' past predicts the traits was erratic, but larger sex differences in the traits were associated with decreased life expectancies and homicide rates between childhood and pre-teens.

Published
2022

2. Milieu effects on the Dark Triad traits and their sex differences in 49 countries

Author

Empirical Legal Research (ELS), Empirical legal research into Institutions for conflict resolution, Bestuursrecht, Social-cognitive and interpersonal determinants of behaviour, Leerstoel Bos, Jonason, P.K., Czerwiński, S.K., Tobaldo, F., Ramos-Diaz, J., Adamovic, M., Adams, B.G., Ardi, R., Bălțătescu, S., Cha, Y.S., Chobthamkit, P., El-Astal, S., Gundolf, K., Jukić, T., Knezović, E., Liik, K., Maltby, J., Mamuti, A., Milfont, T.L., Moreta-Herrera, C.R., Park, J., Piotrowski, J., Samekin, A., Tiliouine, H., Tomšik, R., Umeh, C.S., van den Bos, K., Vauclair, C.M., Włodarczyk, A., Yahiiaiev, I., Żemojtel-Piotrowska, M., Sedikides, C., Empirical Legal Research (ELS), Empirical legal research into Institutions for conflict resolution, Bestuursrecht, Social-cognitive and interpersonal determinants of behaviour, Leerstoel Bos, Jonason, P.K., Czerwiński, S.K., Tobaldo, F., Ramos-Diaz, J., Adamovic, M., Adams, B.G., Ardi, R., Bălțătescu, S., Cha, Y.S., Chobthamkit, P., El-Astal, S., Gundolf, K., Jukić, T., Knezović, E., Liik, K., Maltby, J., Mamuti, A., Milfont, T.L., Moreta-Herrera, C.R., Park, J., Piotrowski, J., Samekin, A., Tiliouine, H., Tomšik, R., Umeh, C.S., van den Bos, K., Vauclair, C.M., Włodarczyk, A., Yahiiaiev, I., Żemojtel-Piotrowska, M., and Sedikides, C.

Published
2022

3. Warmth and competence perceptions of key protagonists are associated with containment measures during the COVID-19 pandemic: Evidence from 35 countries

Author

Friehs, M, Kotzur, P, Kraus, C, Schemmerling, M, Herzig, J, Stanciu, A, Dilly, S, Hellert, L, Hübner, D, Rückwardt, A, Ulizcay, V, Christ, O, Brambilla, M, De Keersmaecker, J, Durante, F, Gale, J, Grigoryev, D, Igou, E, Javakhishvili, N, Kienmoser, D, Nicolas, G, Oldmeadow, J, Rohmer, O, Sætrevik, B, Barbedor, J, Bastias, F, Bjørkheim, S, Bolatov, A, Duran, N, Findor, A, Götz, F, Graf, S, Hakobjanyan, A, Halkias, G, Hancheva, C, Hřebíčková, M, Hruška, M, Husnu, S, Kadirov, K, Khachatryan, N, Macedo, F, Makashvili, A, Martínez-Muñoz, M, Mercadante, E, Mesesan Schmitz, L, Michael, A, Mullabaeva, N, Neto, F, Neto, J, Ozturk, M, Paschenko, S, Pietraszkiewicz, A, Psaltis, C, Qiu, Y, Rupar, M, Samekin, A, Schmid, K, Sczesny, S, Sun, Y, Svedholm-Häkkinen, A, Szymkow, A, Teye-Kwadjo, E, Torres, C, Vieira, L, Yahiiaiev, I, Yzerbyt, V, Friehs, Maria-Therese, Kotzur, Patrick F, Kraus, Christine, Schemmerling, Moritz, Herzig, Jessica A, Stanciu, Adrian, Dilly, Sebastian, Hellert, Lisa, Hübner, Doreen, Rückwardt, Anja, Ulizcay, Veruschka, Christ, Oliver, Brambilla, Marco, De Keersmaecker, Jonas, Durante, Federica, Gale, Jessica, Grigoryev, Dmitry, Igou, Eric R, Javakhishvili, Nino, Kienmoser, Doris, Nicolas, Gandalf, Oldmeadow, Julian, Rohmer, Odile, Sætrevik, Bjørn, Barbedor, Julien, Bastias, Franco, Bjørkheim, Sebastian B, Bolatov, Aidos, Duran, Nazire, Findor, Andrej, Götz, Friedrich, Graf, Sylvie, Hakobjanyan, Anna, Halkias, Georgios, Hancheva, Camellia, Hřebíčková, Martina, Hruška, Matej, Husnu, Shenel, Kadirov, Kamoliddin, Khachatryan, Narine, Macedo, Francisco G, Makashvili, Ana, Martínez-Muñoz, Maylin, Mercadante, Eric, Mesesan Schmitz, Luiza, Michael, Andreas, Mullabaeva, Nozima, Neto, Félix, Neto, Joana, Ozturk, Merve, Paschenko, Svitlana, Pietraszkiewicz, Agnieszka, Psaltis, Charis, Qiu, Yuting, Rupar, Mirjana, Samekin, Adil, Schmid, Katharina, Sczesny, Sabine, Sun, Yiwen, Svedholm-Häkkinen, Annika M, Szymkow, Aleksandra, Teye-Kwadjo, Enoch, Torres, Claudio V, Vieira, Luc, Yahiiaiev, Illia, Yzerbyt, Vincent, Friehs, M, Kotzur, P, Kraus, C, Schemmerling, M, Herzig, J, Stanciu, A, Dilly, S, Hellert, L, Hübner, D, Rückwardt, A, Ulizcay, V, Christ, O, Brambilla, M, De Keersmaecker, J, Durante, F, Gale, J, Grigoryev, D, Igou, E, Javakhishvili, N, Kienmoser, D, Nicolas, G, Oldmeadow, J, Rohmer, O, Sætrevik, B, Barbedor, J, Bastias, F, Bjørkheim, S, Bolatov, A, Duran, N, Findor, A, Götz, F, Graf, S, Hakobjanyan, A, Halkias, G, Hancheva, C, Hřebíčková, M, Hruška, M, Husnu, S, Kadirov, K, Khachatryan, N, Macedo, F, Makashvili, A, Martínez-Muñoz, M, Mercadante, E, Mesesan Schmitz, L, Michael, A, Mullabaeva, N, Neto, F, Neto, J, Ozturk, M, Paschenko, S, Pietraszkiewicz, A, Psaltis, C, Qiu, Y, Rupar, M, Samekin, A, Schmid, K, Sczesny, S, Sun, Y, Svedholm-Häkkinen, A, Szymkow, A, Teye-Kwadjo, E, Torres, C, Vieira, L, Yahiiaiev, I, Yzerbyt, V, Friehs, Maria-Therese, Kotzur, Patrick F, Kraus, Christine, Schemmerling, Moritz, Herzig, Jessica A, Stanciu, Adrian, Dilly, Sebastian, Hellert, Lisa, Hübner, Doreen, Rückwardt, Anja, Ulizcay, Veruschka, Christ, Oliver, Brambilla, Marco, De Keersmaecker, Jonas, Durante, Federica, Gale, Jessica, Grigoryev, Dmitry, Igou, Eric R, Javakhishvili, Nino, Kienmoser, Doris, Nicolas, Gandalf, Oldmeadow, Julian, Rohmer, Odile, Sætrevik, Bjørn, Barbedor, Julien, Bastias, Franco, Bjørkheim, Sebastian B, Bolatov, Aidos, Duran, Nazire, Findor, Andrej, Götz, Friedrich, Graf, Sylvie, Hakobjanyan, Anna, Halkias, Georgios, Hancheva, Camellia, Hřebíčková, Martina, Hruška, Matej, Husnu, Shenel, Kadirov, Kamoliddin, Khachatryan, Narine, Macedo, Francisco G, Makashvili, Ana, Martínez-Muñoz, Maylin, Mercadante, Eric, Mesesan Schmitz, Luiza, Michael, Andreas, Mullabaeva, Nozima, Neto, Félix, Neto, Joana, Ozturk, Merve, Paschenko, Svitlana, Pietraszkiewicz, Agnieszka, Psaltis, Charis, Qiu, Yuting, Rupar, Mirjana, Samekin, Adil, Schmid, Katharina, Sczesny, Sabine, Sun, Yiwen, Svedholm-Häkkinen, Annika M, Szymkow, Aleksandra, Teye-Kwadjo, Enoch, Torres, Claudio V, Vieira, Luc, Yahiiaiev, Illia, and Yzerbyt, Vincent

Abstract

It is crucial to understand why people comply with measures to contain viruses and their effects during pandemics. We provide evidence from 35 countries (Ntotal = 12,553) from 6 continents during the COVID-19 pandemic (between 2021 and 2022) obtained via cross-sectional surveys that the social perception of key protagonists on two basic dimensions—warmth and competence—plays a crucial role in shaping pandemic-related behaviors. Firstly, when asked in an open question format, heads of state, physicians, and protest movements were universally identified as key protagonists across countries. Secondly, multiple-group confirmatory factor analyses revealed that warmth and competence perceptions of these and other protagonists differed significantly within and between countries. Thirdly, internal meta-analyses showed that warmth and competence perceptions of heads of state, physicians, and protest movements were associated with support and opposition intentions, containment and prevention behaviors, as well as vaccination uptake. Our results have important implications for designing effective interventions to motivate desirable health outcomes and coping with future health crises and other global challenges.

Published
2022

4. Stereotypes as Historical Accidents: Images of Social Class in Postcommunist Versus Capitalist Societies

Author

Grigoryan, L, Bai, X, Durante, F, Fiske, S, Fabrykant, M, Hakobjanyan, A, Javakhishvili, N, Kadirov, K, Kotova, M, Makashvili, A, Maloku, E, Morozova-Larina, O, Mullabaeva, N, Samekin, A, Verbilovich, V, Yahiiaiev, I, Grigoryan, Lusine, Bai, Xuechunzi, Durante, Federica, Fiske, Susan T., Fabrykant, Marharyta, Hakobjanyan, Anna, Javakhishvili, Nino, Kadirov, Kamoliddin, Kotova, Marina, Makashvili, Ana, Maloku, Edona, Morozova-Larina, Olga, Mullabaeva, Nozima, Samekin, Adil, Verbilovich, Volha, Yahiiaiev, Illia, Grigoryan, L, Bai, X, Durante, F, Fiske, S, Fabrykant, M, Hakobjanyan, A, Javakhishvili, N, Kadirov, K, Kotova, M, Makashvili, A, Maloku, E, Morozova-Larina, O, Mullabaeva, N, Samekin, A, Verbilovich, V, Yahiiaiev, I, Grigoryan, Lusine, Bai, Xuechunzi, Durante, Federica, Fiske, Susan T., Fabrykant, Marharyta, Hakobjanyan, Anna, Javakhishvili, Nino, Kadirov, Kamoliddin, Kotova, Marina, Makashvili, Ana, Maloku, Edona, Morozova-Larina, Olga, Mullabaeva, Nozima, Samekin, Adil, Verbilovich, Volha, and Yahiiaiev, Illia

Abstract

Stereotypes are ideological and justify the existing social structure. Although stereotypes persist, they can change when the context changes. Communism’s rise in Eastern Europe and Asia in the 20th century provides a natural experiment examining social-structural effects on social class stereotypes. Nine samples from postcommunist countries (N = 2,241), compared with 38 capitalist countries (N = 4,344), support the historical, sociocultural rootedness of stereotypes. More positive stereotypes of the working class appear in postcommunist countries, both compared with other social groups in the country and compared with working-class stereotypes in capitalist countries; postcommunist countries also show more negative stereotypes of the upper class. We further explore whether communism’s ideological legacy reflects how societies infer groups’ stereotypic competence and warmth from structural status and competition. Postcommunist societies show weaker status–competence relations and stronger (negative) competition–warmth relations; respectively, the lower meritocratic beliefs and higher priority of embeddedness as ideological legacies may shape these relationships.

Published
2020

5. Tell me what you are like and I will tell you what you believe in: Social representations of COVID-19 in the Americas, Europe and Asia

Author

Pizarro, J. J., Cakal, H., Méndez, L., Costa, S. D., Zumeta, L. N., Gracia-Leiva, M., Basabe, N., Navarro-Carrillo, G., Cazan, A. -M, Keshavarzi, S., López-López, W., Yahiiaiev, I., Alzugaray-Ponce, C., Villagrán, L., Moyano-Díaz, E., Petrović, N., Mathias, A., Techio, E. M., Wlodarczyk, A., Alfaro-Beracoechea, L., Ibarra, M. L., Psaltis, C., Michael, A., Mhaskar, S., Martínez-Zelaya, G., Bilbao, M., Delfino, G., Carvalho, C. L., Pinto, I. R., Mohsin, F. Z., Agustín Espinosa, Cueto, R. M., and Cavalli, S.

Subjects
purl.org/becyt/ford/5 [https], Risk Perception, Socio, BF, COVID-19, Social Representations, political orientations, purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1 [https], Conspiracy Beliefs
Abstract

This study analyzes the range and content of Social Representations (SRs) about the COVID-19 pandemic in 21 geographical zones from 17 countries in the Americas, Europe and Asia (N = 4430). Based on Social Representations Theory, as well as the psychosocial consequences of pandemics and crises, we evaluate the perceptions of severity and risks, the agreement with different SRs, and participants? Social Dominance Orientation (SDO) and Right-Wing Authoritarianism (RWA). Different sets of beliefs are discussed as SRs, together with their prevalence and association with contextual variables. Results show that severity and risk perceptions were associated with different SRs of the pandemic. Specifically, those focused on Emerging Externalizing zoonotic and ecological factors (the virus is due to Chinese unhygienic habits and the overexploitation of the planet), Polemic Conspiracies (the virus is a weapon), views of Elite and Mass Villains (the elites deceive us and profit with the pandemic), and Personal Responsibility (the neglectful deserves contagion) during the pandemic. Furthermore, most of the SRs are anchored in SDO and, more strongly, in RWA orientations. Additional meta-analyses and multi-level regressions show that the effects are replicated in most geographical areas and that risk perception was a consistent explanatory variable, even after controlling for demographics and "real risk" (i.e., actual numbers of contagion and death). Results suggest that, while coping with and making sense of the pandemic, authoritarian subjects agree with SR that feed a sense of social control and legitimize outgroup derogation, and support punishment of ingroup low- status deviants. Fil: Pizarro, José J.. Universidad del País Vasco; España Fil: Cakal, Huseyin. Keele University.; Reino Unido Fil: Méndez, Lander. Universidad del País Vasco; España Fil: Da Costa, Silvia. Universidad del País Vasco; España Fil: Zumeta, Larraitz N.. Universidad del País Vasco; España Fil: Gracia Leiva, Marcela. Universidad del País Vasco; España Fil: Basabe, Nekane. Universidad del País Vasco; España Fil: Navarro Carrillo, Ginés. Universidad de Jaén; España Fil: Cazan, Ana María. Transilvania University of Brasov; Rumania Fil: Keshavarzi, Saeed. Shiraz University; Irán Fil: López López, Wilson. Pontificia Universidad Javeriana; Colombia Fil: Yahiiaiev, Illia. Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv; Ucrania Fil: Alzugaray Ponce, Carolina. Universidad Santo Tomás; Chile Fil: Villagrán, Loreto. Universidad de Concepción; Chile Fil: Moyano Díaz, Emilio. Universidad de Talca; Chile Fil: Petrovic, Nebojša. University Of Belgrade; Serbia Fil: Mathias, Anderson. Universidade Estadual da Paraiba; Brasil Fil: Techio, Elza M.. Universidade Federal da Bahia; Brasil Fil: Wlodarczyk, Anna. Universidad Católica del Norte; Chile Fil: Alfaro Beracoechea, Laura. Universidad de Guadalajara; México Fil: Ibarra, Manuel L.. Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México; México Fil: Psaltis, Charis. University Of Cyprus; Chipre Fil: Michael, Andreas. University Of Cyprus; Chipre Fil: Mhaskar, Sumeet. O. P. Jindal Global University; India Fil: Martínez Zelaya, Gonzalo. Universidad Viña del Mar; Chile Fil: Bilbao, Marian. Universidad Alberto Hurtado; Chile Fil: Delfino, Gisela Isabel. Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina "Santa María de los Buenos Aires"; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Carvalho, Catarina L.. Universidad de Porto; Portugal Fil: Pinto, Isabel R.. Universidad de Porto; Portugal Fil: Zehra Mohsin, Falak. University Of Karachi; Pakistán Fil: Espinosa, Agustín. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Perú; Perú Fil: Cueto, Rosa María. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Perú; Perú Fil: Cavalli, Stefano. University of Applied Sciences and Arts of Southern Switzerland; Suiza

6. Warmth and competence perceptions of key protagonists are associated with containment measures during the COVID-19 pandemic: Evidence from 35 countries

Author

Maria-Therese Friehs, Patrick Ferdinand Kotzur, Christine Kraus, Moritz Schemmerling, Jessica Alina Herzig, Adrian Stanciu, Sebastian Dilly, Lisa Hellert, Doreen Hübner, Anja Rückwardt, Veruschka Uliczay, Oliver Christ, Marco Brambilla, Jonas De keersmaecker, Federica Durante, Jessica Gale, Dmitry Grigoryev, Eric R. Igou, Nino Javakhishvili, Doris Kienmoser, Gandalf Nicolas, Julian Oldmeadow, Rohmer Odile, Bjørn Sætrevik, Julien Barbedor, Franco Bastias, Sebastian Bjørkheim, Aidos Bolatov, Nazire Duran, Andrej Findor, Friedrich Martin Götz, Sylvie Graf, Anna Hakobjanyan, Georgios Halkias, Camellia Hancheva, Martina Hrebickova, Matej Hruška, Shenel Husnu, Kamolidin Batirovich Kadirov, Narine Khachatryan, Francisco Guilherme L. Macedo, Ana Makashvili, Maylín Martínez-Muñoz, Eric Mercadante, Luiza Mesesan Schmitz, Andreas Michael, Mullabaeva Nozima, Felix Fernando Monteiro Neto, Joana Neto, Merve Ozturk, Svitlana Paschenko, Agnieszka Pietraszkiewicz, Charis Psaltis, Yuting Qiu, Mirjana Rupar, Adil Samekin, Katharina Schmid, Sabine Sczesny, Yiwen Sun, Annika M. Svedholm-Häkkinen, Aleksandra Szymkow, Enoch Teye-Kwadjo, Claudio Torres, Luc Vieira, Illia Yahiiaiev, Vincent Yzerbyt, Medicum, Friehs, M, Kotzur, P, Kraus, C, Schemmerling, M, Herzig, J, Stanciu, A, Dilly, S, Hellert, L, Hübner, D, Rückwardt, A, Ulizcay, V, Christ, O, Brambilla, M, De Keersmaecker, J, Durante, F, Gale, J, Grigoryev, D, Igou, E, Javakhishvili, N, Kienmoser, D, Nicolas, G, Oldmeadow, J, Rohmer, O, Sætrevik, B, Barbedor, J, Bastias, F, Bjørkheim, S, Bolatov, A, Duran, N, Findor, A, Götz, F, Graf, S, Hakobjanyan, A, Halkias, G, Hancheva, C, Hřebíčková, M, Hruška, M, Husnu, S, Kadirov, K, Khachatryan, N, Macedo, F, Makashvili, A, Martínez-Muñoz, M, Mercadante, E, Mesesan Schmitz, L, Michael, A, Mullabaeva, N, Neto, F, Neto, J, Ozturk, M, Paschenko, S, Pietraszkiewicz, A, Psaltis, C, Qiu, Y, Rupar, M, Samekin, A, Schmid, K, Sczesny, S, Sun, Y, Svedholm-Häkkinen, A, Szymkow, A, Teye-Kwadjo, E, Torres, C, Vieira, L, Yahiiaiev, I, Yzerbyt, V, UCL - SSH/IPSY - Psychological Sciences Research Institute, Tampere University, and Education

Subjects
Lifestyle modification, Multidisciplinary, 515 Psychology, competence, COVID-19, Social Group, Covid, 3142 Public health care science, environmental and occupational health, cross-cultural, Cross-Sectional Studies, Stereotype Content, 150 Psychologie, Human behaviour, Humans, 516 Educational sciences, Warmth, 150 Psychology, Pandemics, M-PSI/05 - PSICOLOGIA SOCIALE
Abstract

It is crucial to understand why people comply with measures to contain viruses and their effects during pandemics. We provide evidence from 35 countries (Ntotal = 12,553) from 6 continents during the COVID-19 pandemic (between 2021 and 2022) obtained via cross-sectional surveys that the social perception of key protagonists on two basic dimensions—warmth and competence—plays a crucial role in shaping pandemic-related behaviors. Firstly, when asked in an open question format, heads of state, physicians, and protest movements were universally identified as key protagonists across countries. Secondly, multiple-group confirmatory factor analyses revealed that warmth and competence perceptions of these and other protagonists differed significantly within and between countries. Thirdly, internal meta-analyses showed that warmth and competence perceptions of heads of state, physicians, and protest movements were associated with support and opposition intentions, containment and prevention behaviors, as well as vaccination uptake. Our results have important implications for designing effective interventions to motivate desirable health outcomes and coping with future health crises and other global challenges.

Published
2022

7. Grandiose narcissism, unfounded beliefs, and behavioral reactions during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Author

Żemojtel-Piotrowska M, Sawicki A, Piotrowski J, Lifshin U, Kretchner M, Skowronski JJ, Sedikides C, Jonason PK, Adamovic M, Ahmed O, Atitsogbe KA, Al-Shawaf L, Appiah SCY, Ardi R, Azam U, Babakr ZH, Baldursson EB, Bălțătescu S, Bochaver K, Bolatov A, Bonato M, Bundhoo HY, Chaleeraktrakoon T, Chobthamkit P, Cowden RG, Counted V, de Clunie G, Dragova-Koleva S, Esteves CS, Gouveia VV, Gundolf K, Hamouda S, Haretche C, Jeong EHK, Iliško D, Malik NI, Aruta JJB, Jia F, Jovanović V, Jukić T, Jukić DP, Kamble SV, Khachatryan N, Klicperova-Baker M, Kogler C, Knezović E, Koralov M, Kovacs M, Eldesoki WLM, Fernandez AL, Liik K, Malik S, Maltby J, Malysheva K, Mamuti A, Mangafic J, Moon C, Milfont TL, Muehlbacher S, Najafi R, Özsoy E, Park J, de León PP, Solcova IP, Ramos-Diaz J, Ridic G, Riđić O, Samekin A, Spoto A, Starc A, Stefenel D, Trà KTT, Tiliouine H, Tomšik R, Torres-Marín J, Umeh CS, Wills-Herrera E, Wlodarczyk A, Vally Z, Vauclair CM, Yahiiaiev I, and Zand S

Subjects
Humans, Male, Female, Adult, Pandemics, SARS-CoV-2, Middle Aged, Young Adult, COVID-19 psychology, COVID-19 epidemiology, Narcissism
Abstract

A theoretical perspective on grandiose narcissism suggests four forms of it (sanctity, admiration, heroism, rivalry) and states that these forms conduce to different ways of thinking and acting. Guided by this perspective, we examined in a multinational and multicultural study (61 countries; N = 15,039) how narcissism forms are linked to cognitions and behaviors prompted by the COVID-19 pandemic. As expected, differences in cognitions and behaviors across narcissism forms emerged. For example, higher narcissistic rivalry predicted lower likelihood of enactment of COVID-19 prevention behaviors, but higher narcissistic sanctity predicted higher likelihood of enactment of COVID-19 prevention behaviors. Further, whereas the heroism, admiration, and rivalry narcissism forms acted in a typically antisocial manner, with high narcissism predicting greater endorsement of unfounded health beliefs, the sanctity form acted in a prosocial manner, with higher narcissism being linked to lower endorsement of unfounded COVID-19 health beliefs. Thus, the findings (a) support the idea of four narcissism forms acting differently, and (b) show that these differences reflect a double-edged sword, sometimes linking to an anti-social orientation, and sometimes linking to a pro-social orientation., (© 2024. The Author(s).)

Published
2024
Full Text
View/download PDF

8. Author Correction: Warmth and competence perceptions of key protagonists are associated with containment measures during the COVID-19 pandemic: Evidence from 35 countries.

Author

Friehs MT, Kotzur PF, Kraus C, Schemmerling M, Herzig JA, Stanciu A, Dilly S, Hellert L, Hübner D, Rückwardt A, Ulizcay V, Christ O, Brambilla M, De Keersmaecker J, Durante F, Gale J, Grigoryev D, Igou ER, Javakhishvili N, Kienmoser D, Nicolas G, Oldmeadow J, Rohmer O, Sætrevik B, Barbedor J, Bastias F, Bjørkheim SB, Bolatov A, Duran N, Findor A, Götz F, Graf S, Hakobjanyan A, Halkias G, Hancheva C, Hřebíčková M, Hruška M, Husnu S, Kadirov K, Khachatryan N, Macedo FG, Makashvili A, Martínez-Muñoz M, Mercadante E, Mesesan Schmitz L, Michael A, Mullabaeva N, Neto F, Neto J, Ozturk M, Paschenko S, Pietraszkiewicz A, Psaltis C, Qiu Y, Rupar M, Samekin A, Schmid K, Sczesny S, Sun Y, Svedholm-Häkkinen AM, Szymkow A, Teye-Kwadjo E, Torres CV, Vieira L, Yahiiaiev I, and Yzerbyt V

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

9. Warmth and competence perceptions of key protagonists are associated with containment measures during the COVID-19 pandemic: Evidence from 35 countries.

Author

Friehs MT, Kotzur PF, Kraus C, Schemmerling M, Herzig JA, Stanciu A, Dilly S, Hellert L, Hübner D, Rückwardt A, Ulizcay V, Christ O, Brambilla M, De Keersmaecker J, Durante F, Gale J, Grigoryev D, Igou ER, Javakhishvili N, Kienmoser D, Nicolas G, Oldmeadow J, Rohmer O, Sætrevik B, Barbedor J, Bastias F, Bjørkheim SB, Bolatov A, Duran N, Findor A, Götz F, Graf S, Hakobjanyan A, Halkias G, Hancheva C, Hřebíčková M, Hruška M, Husnu S, Kadirov K, Khachatryan N, Macedo FG, Makashvili A, Martínez-Muñoz M, Mercadante E, Mesesan Schmitz L, Michael A, Mullabaeva N, Neto F, Neto J, Ozturk M, Paschenko S, Pietraszkiewicz A, Psaltis C, Qiu Y, Rupar M, Samekin A, Schmid K, Sczesny S, Sun Y, Svedholm-Häkkinen AM, Szymkow A, Teye-Kwadjo E, Torres CV, Vieira L, Yahiiaiev I, and Yzerbyt V

Subjects
Humans, Cross-Sectional Studies, Pandemics prevention & control, COVID-19 epidemiology, COVID-19 prevention & control
Abstract

It is crucial to understand why people comply with measures to contain viruses and their effects during pandemics. We provide evidence from 35 countries (N total  = 12,553) from 6 continents during the COVID-19 pandemic (between 2021 and 2022) obtained via cross-sectional surveys that the social perception of key protagonists on two basic dimensions-warmth and competence-plays a crucial role in shaping pandemic-related behaviors. Firstly, when asked in an open question format, heads of state, physicians, and protest movements were universally identified as key protagonists across countries. Secondly, multiple-group confirmatory factor analyses revealed that warmth and competence perceptions of these and other protagonists differed significantly within and between countries. Thirdly, internal meta-analyses showed that warmth and competence perceptions of heads of state, physicians, and protest movements were associated with support and opposition intentions, containment and prevention behaviors, as well as vaccination uptake. Our results have important implications for designing effective interventions to motivate desirable health outcomes and coping with future health crises and other global challenges., (© 2022. The Author(s).)

Published
2022
Full Text
View/download PDF

Catalog

Books, media, physical & digital resources
See catalog results