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ABSTRACT Progress in achieving gender equality and empowering women in Indonesia has been too slow and fragmented. The media can provide a voice and a platform for placing women's role issues on the development agenda. As in the education, health, economic, labor, and political sectors. However, in reality, there is a significant gender gap in mainstream media companies so that women are not represented optimally and steps to improve gender equality are limited. Alternative media is very possible to take a role in explaining issues of gender equality and women's empowerment. Because this type of media can connect various sectors, including trade unions, social movements, organizations and various elements of society. Researchers use the concept of gender and communication development, Standpoint theory, and alternative media. The approach used in this study is literature review research methodology. The results of this study explain that journalists in alternative media consider gender awareness and sensitivity important in themselves to be able to protect and defend women's interests. In fact, alternative media provide wide opportunities for journalists to raise strategic issues of equality and women's empowerment. Keywords: Alternative, Empowerment, Journalists, Media, Women

Dalam pasar saham, membuat prediksi tentang pergerakan harga saham sangat krusial bagi para pelaku transaksi, karena hal ini akan memengaruhi potensi keuntungan atau kerugian mereka. Tingkat keakuratan hasil prediksi sangat bergantung pada metode yang digunakan dan kualitas data yang tersedia. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini memilih subjek prediksi harga saham Coco-Cola.Penelitian ini akan melakukan perbandingan antara beberapa metode analisis data time series yang berbeda. Metode-metode ini mencakup Linear Regression, LSTM, dan GRU. Perbandingan ke-tiga metode dengan variasi window-width 3, 4, dan 5 memberikan wawasan mendalam terhadap kinerja masing-masing model. Hasil perbandingan menunjukkan bahwa model mencapai kinerja terbaik ketika menggunakan window-width=3 pada metode Linear Regression. Linear Regression dengan MSE sebesar 0.24, RMSE sebesar 0.49, menunjukkan kinerja yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan LSTM (2.72 & 1.65) dan GRU (0.31 & 0.55). penelitian ini memberikan panduan berharga untuk pengembangan model prediktif di masa depan, dengan fokus meningkatkan akurasi dan ketepatan prediksi harga saham.

Red-picking is the key to good coffee quality and is essential for increasing farmers’ income, added value, competitiveness, and development. Knowledge-sharing is one solution to improve the knowledge confidence of farmers and the reach of dissemination of red-picking practices. This research aims to determine the diversity of knowledge-sharing behavior related to red-picking practices according to farmers’ socio-economic status. This research was conducted in a constructivist paradigm with a qualitative approach and case study strategy. According to specific characteristics, seven primary informants were determined by staged, purposive, and peer group discussions. Temanggung coffee stakeholders take part as supporting informants. Interviews, focus group discussions, social media and document observations, expert discussions, peer group discussions, literature reviews, and documentation were used to collect research data. The data were analyzed qualitatively using the NVivo 12 Plus. Research has found that diversity of knowledge-sharing tends to encourage red-picking practices. The research findings also stated that group farmers with an area of land ≤ 1 ha, younger generation group farmers, group farmers with roles as gathering traders, and group farmers who use social media have more diverse knowledge-sharing behaviors. The practice of red-picking can be encouraged by supporting farmers in carrying out knowledge-sharing activities with other farmers with different characteristics. This study implies that the resulting findings will enrich the concept of knowledge-sharing by describing how people utilize social and offline media in sharing knowledge to encourage red-picking practices.

The study aimed to investigate the influence of total quality management and school governance on school management effectiveness, whether school governance as an antecedent of total quality management and school management effectiveness. The object of research is the vocational high school with the Regional Public Service Agency status (school-based enterprise) in Indonesia. The research is a quantitative research with survey method. The sample of 533 people who are school principals, teachers, and students. It was selected by proportional stratified random sampling. The data analysis using structural equation modeling (SEM). The research finding is the total quality management has a significant influence on school management effectiveness. The mediation analysis indicates that school governance as the antecedent of total quality management and school management effectiveness. The improvement of effectiveness school-based enterprises should consider implementing total quality management and it will be increasingly by school governance application. The modeling that correlates total quality management and school governance to improved vocational school management effectiveness, especially at vocational school with Regional Public Service Agency status (school-based enterprise).

As a vital component of cultural identity, language is under pressure as a result of globalization. This article discusses the creation of a website that provides a dictionary of Javanese phrases to help preserve and revitalize the language. In this study, we collect, categorize, and display Javanese words on electronic resources. In addition, the system usability scale (SUS) was used to conduct usability tests on the investigated websites to determine how user-friendly they actually were. Gathering terms from multiple sources, categorizing them, and developing a user-friendly interface with a search bar are all steps in the process of making a website. Users from all walks of life fill out the SUS questionnaire as part of the usability testing process. The test results reveal how well the website satisfies its users' requirements. Creating a database of Javanese words online and putting it through the SUS test is a great example of how technology can be used to help preserve a language and its heritage. It is believed that by taking this step, more people will become familiar with the Javanese language and become invested in its continued existence in the modern world. The usability testing results demonstrate that the development strategy and interface design effectively fostered a positive user experience. High scores on the SUS questionnaire, with an average rating of 80.25, indicate that users find the website satisfactory and user-friendly.

This study aims to map the communication competency research in 2009-2022. This study uses a systematic literature review with the keyword communication competence in the publish or perish application from the Scopus database for 2009-2022. Then, the articles were analyzed using Mendeley and Vosviewer. The results of the analysis found that the 2009-2022 communication competency research tends to be divided into two major groups, namely: intercultural communication competence and communication competence. In addition, the development of communication competency research moved from psychology and culture become the health and education. It were influenced by developments in communication and information technology.

Text summarization is the process of creating a text summary that contains important information from a text document. In recent years, significant progress has been made in the field of text summarization research, along with the challenges that drive research progress in the field at large. The development of textual data has sparked great interest in text summarization research, which is thoroughly reviewed in this survey study. Text summarization research improvements continue to be made to date with various approaches, such as abstractive and extractive. The abstractive approach uses an intermediate representation of the input document to produce a summary that may differ from the original text. The extractive approach means that key sentences are extracted from the source document and combined to form a summary. Despite the various methodologies and approaches recommended, the summaries produced still contain ambiguities that can be interpreted with different meanings, resulting in errors in defining ambiguities, uncertainty in measuring the quality of summaries, difficulty in modeling linguistic context, difficulty in representing semantic meanings, and difficulty in specifying types of ambiguities. This research survey offers a comprehensive exploration of text summarization research, covering challenges, classifications, approaches, preprocessing methods, features, techniques, and evaluation methods, meeting future research needs. The results provide an overview of the state of the art of recent research developments in the topic of ambiguity resolution in text summarization, such as trends in research topics and approaches or techniques used in addressing ambiguity problems in text summarization.

Indonesian government is focusing on improving the quality and effectiveness of Vocational High Schools. One of many efforts conducted is transforming vocational schools into vocational school-based enterprises. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing the effectiveness of vocational school-based enterprise management through the implementation of School Governance and Total Quality Management. This study used quantitative and qualitative approaches and PLS-SEM analysis, AHP, and ISM techniques. Questionnaires were distributed to 231 respondents from students, teachers, principals and committees in 25 vocational school-based enterprises in East Java and DKI Jakarta. The results of PLS SEM analysis demonstrated valid, consistent and good modeling. Furthermore, TQM showed a significant and positive effect on SG with R2 of 80.2 percent. Consequently, SG and TQM also had a positive and significant effect on improving the effectiveness of vocational school-based enterprise management with R2 of 92.2 percent. In addition, the strategy reveals an increase in the effectiveness of vocational school-based enterprise based on AHP by increasing the implementation of SG through adding criteria for strong and firm leadership in the human resources in vocational school-based enterprise. Meanwhile, based on ISM result, by increasing TQM as the key factor has the greatest driving force before improving SG. It is recommended to devise a strategy that could help to increase the effectiveness of managing vocational school-based enterprises.

Abstrak Salah satu bahasa daerah di Indonesia yang paling beragam dan kaya kosakatanya adalah bahasa Jawa. Namun, seringkali sulit bagi orang memahami arti istilah-istilah Jawa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan aplikasi kamus digital istilah Jawa yang akan membantu pengguna memahami dan menggunakan istilah Jawa. Aplikasi dikembangkan dalam penelitian ini memungkinkan akses cepat dan mudah bagi pengguna dalam mencari istilah Jawa beserta definisi, contoh penggunaan, dan informasi terkait lainnya. Aplikasi ini dilengkapi fitur-fitur tambahan seperti pengucapan audio dan fitur urun daya yang memungkinkan masyarakat dapat menambah database tetapi tetap menunggu validasi dari pengelola aplikasi. Dalam pengembangan aplikasi kamus digital ini menggunakan metode waterfall dan metode blackbox untuk metode pengujiannya. Penelitian ini menghasilkan aplikasi kamus digital bahasa Jawa yang bernama "Senarai Istilah Jawa" yang bertujuan untuk membantu masyarakat memahami dan menggunakan istilah Jawa dan sebagai salah satu bentuk upaya membantu pelestarian bahasa daerah di Indonesia. Kata Kunci: aplikasi android, budaya, kamus istilah Jawa, metode waterfall Abstract One of the regional languages in Indonesia that is most diverse and rich in vocabulary is Javanese. However, it is often difficult for people to understand the meaning of Javanese terms. The aim of this research is to develop a digital dictionary application of Javanese terms that will help users understand and use Javanese terms. The application developed in this research allows users quick and easy access to search for Javanese terms along with definitions, usage examples and other related information. This application is equipped with additional features such as audio pronunciations and a crowdsourcing feature that allows people to add to the database but still wait for validation from the application manager. In developing this digital dictionary application, the waterfall method and black box method were used for testing methods. This research produces a digital Javanese dictionary application called "Senarai Istilah Jawa" which aims to help people understand and use Javanese terms and as a form of effort to help preserve regional languages in Indonesia. Keywords: android application, culture, dictionary of Javanese terms, waterfall method

This article is the result of research on Gamelan instruments that examines from a technological perspective what is rarely done nowadays, through kendhang tempo recognition by proposing three classification modeling schemes. The proposed scheme is a new approach to kendhang tempo classification, using kendhang sound converted to image-based features via Mel spectrogram, then features are extracted from the image with Visual Geometry Group (VGG)-19 before incorporating the method K-Nearest Neighbour (K-NN) as a classification method. Based on the experimental results that have been obtained, modeling using the 3rd scheme, namely two-phase feature extraction from the Mel spectrogram image as the first phase and the second phase of VGG-19 with classification using K-NN has an advantage in accuracy (99.6%) of implementing Kendhang tempo recognition correctly and the average achievement of the fastest training processing time was 3.37 seconds compared to the 1st scheme with an accuracy of 94% and an average model training process time of 16.4 seconds and the 2nd scheme with a model accuracy of 98% and the average time to complete the model training process the longest is 6228.6 seconds.

This article evolved because several instances of anemia are still discovered too late, especially in communities with limited medical resources and access to laboratory tests. Invasive diagnostic technologies and expensive expenses are additional impediments to early diagnosis. An effective, accurate, and non-invasive method is required to detect anemia. In this study, the conjunctival image of the eye is analyzed as a non-invasive method of detecting anemia. Various model approaches were tested in an endeavor to categorize anemic and healthy patients as accurately as possible. The Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm-integrated MobileNetV2 method was determined to be the most effective plan. With this combination, the accuracy of 93%, sensitivity of 91%, and specificity of 94%. These findings show that the model can successfully identify healthy patients while accurately identifying anemic patients. This method offers a non-invasive means of detecting anemia early on, making it promising for use in clinical settings. The SVM+MobileNetV2 technique relies on images of the eye’s conjunctiva and can potentially improve healthcare by identifying people who may have had earlier anemia. This technique stands out as a solid option for the efficient and precise diagnosis of anemia when accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity are balanced.

Improvement of the mechanical properties of G3131 SPHC equivalent to JIS G 3101 SS330 plate joint steel through intercritical annealing simulations has been carried out. The JIS G 3131 grade SPHC steel was gradually heated by intercritical annealing at temperatures of 750–850 oC for holding times of 1–15 minutes. After intercritical annealing treatment, the tensile strength and yield strength of steel increased compared to non-treatment samples. The average tensile strength obtained was 573 MPa with an increase of 76.85% compared to the tensile strength before the intercritical annealing process. Meanwhile, the yield strength of steel increased by 60% to 421 MPa. Increasing the annealing temperature and holding time will promote the formation of the martensite phase, as well as enlarge the austenite and ferrite grains. Optimal heating variable obtained at a temperature of 750 ℃ with a holding time of 15 minutes. Using these variables produced a tensile strength of 625 MPa and a yield strength of 434 MPa with an elongation of 23% which is standardly included in JIS G 3101 SS400.At the optimal value, the grain growth kinetic of K and n values were 0.280466778 and 0.6905, respectively, with an activation energy (Q) of 12.4268517 J/mol.

The aspect-based sentiment analysis of hotel reviews represents a critical yet underexplored area of research. Such reviews encompass a range of expressions that extend beyond simple positive, negative, or neutral sentiments, delving into specific aspects discussed within the review. For instance, a statement like 'the location is comfortable, the food is good, but unfortunately, the service is bad' encapsulates multiple aspects, including location, food, and service. Existing research in Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) frequently employs word embedding techniques for feature extraction, utilizing both Term and Transformer models. This study introduces an innovative approach by transitioning from word to sentence embedding, employing the SBERT transformer model for this transformation. This study further innovates label creation and topic modeling by integrating Bayesian search clustering with Inverse Document Frequency (IDF) calculations. This approach enables the identification of relevant topics, categorizing IDF scores based on occurrence frequencies. Scores ranging between 4–6 are marked as having low value but high informative potential, making them suitable candidates for label-specific datasets, particularly those without pre-existing labels. Additionally, this study incorporates the BigBird model to enhance this classification methodology. Applying this comprehensive framework to hotel review datasets, the result of the ABSA evaluation achieved an impressive accuracy score of 99%, indicating the efficacy of the proposed methodology in this nuanced field.

The treatment of TB faces many obstacles, both from the patient’s perspective and their environment. Therefore, the presence of TB survivors in the treatment process is expected to assist TB survivors during the recovery and post-recovery stages. Many approaches can be made to deal with TB, including the social and behavior change communication (SBCC) approach. This study aims to analyze the use of SBCC by TB survivors from the Terjang Foundation in treating TB in Bandung. This study adopts a qualitative research method with a case study approach. Data collection techniques include in-depth interviews, field observations, and literature reviews. The study results show that SBCC has been implemented as follows: 1) Advocacy is carried out through meetings to seek support from the government and other stakeholders; 2) Social mobilization is carried out by involving stakeholders, including the Health Office, community elements, and TB survivors. Social mobilization is conducted through TB Day activities, seminars, and patient visits; 3) Education is carried out by explaining TB treatment to survivors and accompanying TB patients during drug administration in hospitals.

Introduction. There has been an increasing awareness of the effects of combining bromocriptine-QR with other medications for diabetes mellitus type 2. This study aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of bromocriptine-QR as an adjunctive therapy for patients with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methodology. This systematic review is registered at the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (CRD42022360326). Literature search was done via MEDLINE, NCBI, Google Scholar, Science Direct, Europe PMC and Cochrane Library databases. We included randomized controlled trials with participants 18 years old and above with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus. The primary outcome of interest is the efficacy and safety of bromocriptine-QR as an adjunctive therapy for glycemic control. Case reports, case series, reviews and animal studies were excluded. The risk of bias was reviewed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias tool. Meta-analysis was performed using Review Manager 5.4 and presented as a weighted mean difference and 95% confidence interval for changes from the baseline level. Results. Nine studies were included in the systematic review with a total of 2709 participants. The baseline HbA1c in the bromocriptine-QR group was 7.42% and 7.51% in the control group. The bromocriptine-QR group was favoured, outperforming the control group in terms of reducing hemoglobin A1c(HbA1c), with a statistically significant difference (weighted mean difference -0.6%; 95% CI [-0.83,-0.36]; p

There are many factors which affect the level of self-directed learning readiness. This study aims to investigate the relationship between external factors, internal factors and self-directed learning readiness. This study was carried out by using a census method for fourth year students of medical program of Tadulako University. Data were analyzed quantitatively using analysis tool of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with Partial Least Square (PLS) approach. Latent variables in this study consist of internal factors, external factors and self-directed learning readiness. The results of this study showed that as much as 24% of the variation in internal factors and 55.8% of the variation in self-directed learning readiness is could be explained by variations in the model. The external factors affected significantly on internal factors and self-directed learning readiness. The external factors have a direct positive affect to internal factors, while the external factors have indirect effect on self-directed learning readiness through internal factors mediation variable.

Di dalam al-Qur'an, terdapat penamaan manusia dengan sebutan al-Nās yakni diartikan sebagai makhluk sosial yang tidak dapat bertahan hidup tanpa manusia lainnya. Fitrah sosial melekat dalam diri manusia sebagai makhluk yang berinteraksi. Di era digital saat ini interaksi manusia semakin berkembang sesuai dengan kemajuan teknologi. Manusia tidak hanya dapat berinteraksi secara langsung, tapi juga secara online meski terhalang oleh jarak. Tujuan berinteraksi tak lain adalah untuk mendapatkan pendidikan dan pengetahuan maupun informasi. Di era ini, cara manusia memperoleh pengetahuan dan pendidikan adalah melalui pendengaran (auditorial), penglihatan (visual) dan hati yang mencakup aspek kognitif, afektif dan psikomotorik.

Tuberculosis (TB) patients suffer physically and bear the economic burden as many patients cannot work or generate income when ill. Concerning this issue, health communication plays a role in addressing the economic impact through advocacy strategies. This study aims to analyze how the economic impact and health communication advocacy conducted by Aisyiyah and Terjang NGOs contribute to TB patients' economic recovery in Bandung. This research adopts a cross-sectional approach involving data collection at a specific point in time. The findings indicate that the average percentage of patients who are the primary breadwinners of the family is 44.33%, patients who have lost their jobs is 82.33%, patients with loans is 38.67%, patients selling property is 55.67%, patients receiving government assistance is 68.33%, patients receiving assistance from private institutions is 21%, patients receiving assistance from family is 78%, and the median value of aid in the last three months is 21.83 USD. Aisyiyah and Terjang provide information on treatment costs, skills training, access to social support programs, and awareness of stigma and discrimination among TB patients. Terjang also provides legal assistance to patients who experience discrimination. This health communication advocacy can enhance social and economic support for TB patients and their families.

This research aims at revealing the existence of Islamic school education in preventing terrorism in Islamic boarding school of Al-Mukmin Ngruki Solo. This qualitative research involved the Director of PPIM, Head of PPIM, Educators, Education Personnel, Head of Dormitory, Santri (students), and Santri’s Parents. The data collection method in this study were observation, interview, and documentation. The research instruments were the researchers themselves. The results revealed that the curriculum used was KTSP 2013 and the system was a modern Islamic boarding school, but the reason why the Islamic boarding school was labeled as the place of terrorism cadres due to the alumni who became suspects in the Bali bombings and its founder became a suspect as well. The supporting factor is from the alumni association that is needed by the community and the inhibiting factor did not exist at all. Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap keberadaan pendidikan pesantren dalam pencegahan terorisme di Pondok Pesantren Al-Mukmin Ngruki Solo. Penelitian kualitatif ini melibatkan Direktur PPIM, Kepala PPIM, Pendidik, Tenaga Kependidikan, Kepala Asrama, Santri, dan Orang Tua Santri. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Instrumen penelitian adalah peneliti itu sendiri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kurikulum yang digunakan adalah KTSP 2013 dan sistemnya adalah pesantren modern, namun alasan pesantren dicap sebagai tempat kader terorisme karena alumni yang menjadi tersangka bom Bali dan pendirinya. juga menjadi tersangka. Faktor pendukungnya adalah dari ikatan alumni yang dibutuhkan masyarakat dan faktor penghambatnya tidak ada sama sekali.

The study aims to explore the diversity of pesantren (Islamic boarding schools) in Soppeng Regency, Indonesia. The regency is known as a place for multicultural education based on local culture which is expected to strengthen religious moderation. This research is qualitative with a phenomenological approach. The object is selected purposively; four pesantren institutions in Soppeng Regency, Yasrib (Nahdhatul Ulama), Muhammadiyah Lajoa, Al-Irsyad (Darud Da'wah wal Irsyad) Pattojo, and Al-Ihsan Appanang (Jamaah Tablig). The results of the study show that the diversity of pesantren serves as a place for multicultural education. Pesantren may reflect the diversity of society, founding organizations, institutional typologies, and networks. The local culture-based pesantren is designed to promote multicultural education model which was developed by applying several local culture values: sipakatau (mutual respect), sigunakannge' (reminding each other), sipakalebbi (mutual glorification), and sipammase-mase (mutual love). Those values are used as the principles of multiculturalism which is carried out with the ethos of siri (respect themselves) in the life of the pesantren community. Multicultural education model strengthens the principle of wasaṭiyah (moderate) religious moderation through the ideology of Ahl al-Sunnah wa al-Jamā'ah. Religious moderation facilitates the society to accommodate local culture, express strong national commitments, and grow tolerance in the spirit of egalitarianism.

Abstract Background Dengue infection is one of the most common viral infections globally, with a broad spectrum of clinical manifestations, including hemorrhage and shock. Early diagnostic confirmation of dengue infection is essential, but some areas may not have the appropriate diagnostic tools while its clinical symptoms are similar to other diseases. We aim to determine some significant clinical characteristics and laboratory parameters in differentiating dengue from other causes of febrile. Results This study included 527 dengue patients and 268 control patients. Multivariate analysis showed older age (OR = 12.11; 95% 5.42–26.63, p

Abstract Background Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is the leading cause of death in children globally. Indonesia is ranked 1st in South East Asia with the highest burden of pneumonia. Identification of risk factors is necessary for early intervention and better management. This study intended to describe CAP’s clinical signs and laboratory findings and explore the risk factors of severe CAP among children in Indonesia. Methods This was a retrospective study of childhood hospitalizations in Siloam General Hospitals and Siloam Hospitals Lippo Village from December 2015 to December 2019. Demographic data, clinical signs, and laboratory findings were collected and processed using IBM SPSS 26.0. Results This study included 217 participants with 66 (30.4%) severe pneumonia cases. Multivariate analysis shows that fever that lasts more than 7 days (ORadj = 4.95; 95%CI 1.61–15.21, P adj = 0.005) and increase in respiratory rate (ORadj = 1.05, 95%CI 1.01–1.08, P adj = 0.009) are two predictors of severe pneumonia. Meanwhile, a normal hematocrit level (ORadj = 0.9; 95%CI 0.83–0.98, P adj = 0.011) and children with normal BMI (ORadj = 0.7; 95%CI 0.57–0.84, P adj < 0.001) are significant independent predictors of severe pneumonia. The Hosmer-Lemeshow test shows that this model is a good fit with a P-value of 0.281. The AUC for this model is 0.819 (95%CI = 0.746–0.891, P-value < 0.001) which shows that this model has good discrimination. Conclusion Pediatric CAP hospitalizations with fever lasting > 7 days and tachypnea were at higher risk for progressing to severe pneumonia. A normal hematocrit level and a normal BMI are protective factors for severe pneumonia.

The tourism development in Manggarai Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province, on the one hand can improve the local economy, but on the other hand it needs to be carried out using the principles of sustainable tourism development. The purpose of this study is to describe the strategy of sustainable tourism development in Manggarai district after the Covid-19 pandemic. The research method is qualitative. The conclusion of this study is that Manggarai district has great potential for tourism development in aspects of culture, nature, and religion. The strategy for the development of sustainable tourism is first from the community perspective, using an emotional cultural approach to create a strong sense of belonging. In terms of infrastructure, it needs to be improved to increase the satisfaction of the community and tourists. Keywords: Development Strategy; Sustainable Tourism; Community Based Tourism.

The gap between numbers of job seeker and employment opportunity had triggered HEIs in developing the best curriculum in equipping their graduates with relevant skills to face the competitive and challenging world of employment. Graduate Tracer Studies are essential as a way of understanding the relevance and quality of programs offered by the universities as well as the labor market. The study aims are: (1). to analyze the employment opportunity which can be filled by the SKPM Department graduates; (2). to analyze the curriculum quality in education process of SKPM Department; (3).Analyzing the relevance between MAMI curriculum with the employment opportunity of graduates. The study is categorized as qualitative descriptive using the survey method. The samples are graduates and academic staff selected through snow ball technique. Gap SERVQUAL Analysis used to measure the university quality service and determine the gap between level of importance and level of performance. Cartesian Diagram used to analyze the position of each attributes of all five dimensions in students' perception. Based on the study result, concludes graduates' importance degree towards education service quality given by SKPM Department still needs to be improved because it shows a negative gap value for every attribute of service quality. Majority of SKPM graduates absorbed by job market (86,5%) with an average 5.5 months waiting period after graduation. As much as 34% of SKPM graduates stated that minor courses were irrelevant with their current occupations.

Abstract Starting from the circular of the Dirjen Dikti Number: 152/E/T/2012 concerning the publication of student scientific work, the Indonesian government encourages students to play an active role in conducting research publications. The quantity of scientific publications carried out by students must also be followed by good quality. In the world of education, the quality of scientific publications can be seen from the categories of research outputs and how the factors affect the field of research. Campus facilities are said to be one of the important factors in supporting the quality of student research publications. Because not only physically, non-physical facilities are considered very important to improve student competence and capabilities, for example in the form of training. Dynamic system analysis is a research methodology that can capture the condition of a quality management system. In this study the dynamic system was used to look at the quality of research publications conducted by postgraduate students, to see how facilities could affect the quality of student research publications.

Sustainable development goals (SDGs) aim to reduce poverty by providing farmers with the widest possible access to information. Farmers’ limited access to information has resulted in poor digital literacy regarding the use of digital technology. The digital literacy gap occurs when the use of digital technology does not provide useful results due to the low skills of digital farmers, resulting in gaps in farmers’ participation in development. The results of this study found a solution to overcome the digital literacy gap through a social media approach through social systems. This route connects farmers with the farming community on social media so that it can encourage changes in farmer behavior, namely, willingness to market ornamental plants via social media. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the use of social media for e-commerce on farmers' behavior in using social media for e-commerce. This study used a survey method with a cross-sectional approach (research carried out once at a certain time). Data analysts use PLS-SEM version 3.0, which is supported by interview results. The research sample consisted of 210 randomly selected farmers who had smartphones and sold ornamental plants on social media.

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between social capital variables (social ties, social trust, and shared vision), individual motivation (self-efficacy, Altruism, and reciprocal norms), and technology (perceived ease of use and enjoyment of participation). On knowledge sharing intention variable, knowledge sharing intention variable on knowledge sharing behavior, and the relationship between individual characteristics and all variables. This study involved 128 respondents from the online community Duta Rumah Belajar who are outstanding teachers representing 34 provinces in Indonesia who PUSDATIN strictly selected, the Ministry of Education and Culture to promote the Rumah Belajar portal). Data analysis used the Chi-Square method and the Structural Equation Model Partial Least Square (SEM PLS). The results showed that individual motivation had a significant effect on knowledge-sharing intentions. Social capital and technology had no significant impact on knowledge sharing intentions. Knowledge sharing intentions had a substantial effect on knowledge sharing behavior, and there were no differences in individual characteristics of all research variables.

Speaker Recognition is a challenging topic in Speech Processing research area. The various models proposed have succeeded in achieving a fairly high level of accuracy in this research. However, the level of Speaker Recognition accuracy is not yet maximized because the small dataset is a problem that is still being faced at this time, causing overfitting and biased data samples. This work proposes a Data Augmentation strategy using Adding White Noise techniques, Pitch Shifting, and Time Stretching, which are processed using a Deep Neural Network to produce a new model in speaker recognition as an approach called as DA-DNN7L. The Data Augmentation approach is used as a solution to increase the limited data quantity of Indonesian ethnic speakers, while the seven layer DNN is an architecture that provides the best accuracy performance compared to other multilayer approach models, besides that the 7 layer approach used in several other studies achieves a high degree of accuracy. Research that has been carried out using the best performance seven-layer Deep Neural Network Data Augmentation strategy resulted in an accuracy rate of 99.76% and a loss of 0.05 in the 70%:30% split ratio and the addition of 400 augmentation data. After seeing the performance of this model, it can be concluded that Data Augmentation Deep Neural Network can improve the speaker's recognition performance using the Indonesian ethnic dataset.

Abstract Background Little is known how COVID-19 is affecting children. Autopsies help gain an understanding of the pathophysiology of new and developing diseases. Numerous post-mortem studies had been conducted in adults with COVID-19, but few in children. Thereby, this systematic review aims to investigate the autopsy findings from pediatric COVID-19 patients. Results There were a total of 15 patients from eight studies. COVID-19 mainly affects the heart and lungs. Pathology findings from the heart of COVID-19 pediatric patients include diffuse inflammatory infiltrate, myocarditis, cardiomyocyte necrosis, pericarditis, and interstitial edema. Histopathology abnormalities observed in the lungs are diffuse alveolar damage, cytopathic changes, thrombi in arterioles and septal capillaries, lung congestion, focal acute hemorrhage and edema, focal exudative changes, and mild pneumocyte hyperplasia. In addition, pathological findings from other organs, such as the liver, kidney, brain, bone marrow, lymph node, skin, spleen, muscle, colon, parotid gland, and adrenal of COVID-19 pediatric patients are also included in this review. Conclusion Cardiomyocyte necrosis, interstitial edema, lung congestion, and diffuse alveolar damage are the most significant pathologic findings of the heart and lung in pediatric COVID-19 patients. More studies are needed to elucidate the pathophysiology of SARS-CoV-2 in autopsy findings and to determine the exact cause of death since it could be related to COVID-19 or other comorbidities.

This study aimed to map the form of moral instilling activities, identify the various obstacles teachers face, and determine the teachers' strategies. This research used the qualitative descriptive method. The data sources of this research were the principal, vice-principal, two teachers, and students. The data used were documents and interviews collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The data were analyzed by inductive analysis technique. The results indicated that: 1) there were two forms of activities of moral instilling to students, habituation and exemplary. 2) The obstacles came from various sources such as parents, the community environment, or the students themselves. The obstacles include smartphone usage, lack of discipline, and lack of parental roles. 3) The teachers' strategies in instilling morals in students were direct and indirect approaches. The direct approach could be through speech and deeds, and the indirect approach could be through mentoring. Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan bentuk kegiatan penanaman akhlak, mengidentifikasi berbagai kendala yang dihadapi guru, dan menentukan strategi guru. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah kepala sekolah, wakil kepala sekolah, dua orang guru, dan siswa. Data yang digunakan adalah dokumen dan wawancara yang dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Data dianalisis dengan teknik analisis induktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) terdapat dua bentuk kegiatan penanaman akhlak kepada siswa, yaitu pembiasaan dan keteladanan. 2) Berbagai kendala yang dihadap datang dari berbagai sumber seperti orang tua, lingkungan masyarakat, atau siswa itu sendiri. Kendala tersebut antara lain penggunaan smartphone, kurangnya disiplin, dan kurangnya peran orang tua. 3) Strategi guru dalam menanamkan akhlak pada siswa adalah pendekatan langsung dan tidak langsung. Pendekatan langsung dapat dilakukan melalui ucapan dan perbuatan, dan pendekatan tidak langsung dapat melalui pendampingan.

Abusing controlled substances, including cannabis and various drugs, can result in severe intoxication and even death. Therefore, a comprehensive postmortem analysis is crucial for understanding the underlying causes of such fatalities. This narrative review discusses the characteristics of commonly abused controlled substances, the methodologies employed in postmortem analysis, lethal dosage levels, mechanisms of toxicity, side effects, and existing regulations. The focus centers on seven prevalent groups of controlled substances, namely cannabis, opioids, amphetamine-type stimulants, cocaine, new psychoactive substances, and hallucinogens. These groups have been linked to an increased risk of fatal overdose. Most substances in these groups exert neurotoxic effects by targeting the central nervous system (CNS). Consequently, strict regulation is essential to mitigate the potential harm posed by these substances. To combat abuse, prescribers must adhere to guidelines to ensure their prescribed medications comply with the outlined regulations. Through an enhanced understanding of controlled substance abuse and its consequences, more effective strategies can be developed to reduce its prevalence and associated mortality.

Pandemi Covid-19 berdampak besar pada kesehatan, ekonomi, dan kehidupan sosial masyarakat. Komunikasi merupakan kunci keberhasilan mitigasi bencana, kesiapsiagaan, respon, dan pemulihan. Proses manajemen komunikasi risiko kepada masyarakat umum, pemerintah dan tokoh masyarakat, serta media dapat mengurangi risiko, menyelamatkan nyawa, harta benda, dan mempercepat pemulihan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis mengenai strategi komunikasi risiko berbasis masyarakat di Provinsi Bali. Penelitian ini menggunkan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan pada saat pra penelitian, selama penelitian, dan pasca penelitian. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara melakukan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumen. Subjek penelitian adalah berbagai unsur yang terlibat dalam penanganan Covid-19 di Provinsi Bali. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pada situasi darurat kesehatan manajemen komunikasi risiko merupakan kunci dalam menghadapi risiko yang akan terjadi selama pandemi, kemudian diperlukan perencanaan komunikasi yang melibatkan langsung masyarakat, agar masyarakat dapat mengurangi risiko, dapat segera mengambil tindakan pencegahan dan perlindungan saat pandemi terjadi.

Background: This study aims to determine the translation techniques used by visually impaired translators in translating popular scientific texts. Visually impaired translators were used as the subjects of this study because when compared to sighted translators, visually impaired translators had a different way of doing translation activities. The difference in this performance is influenced using text-to-speech tools they use. Apparently, this phenomenon has not been discussed by various specialized translation research previously and by involving blind translators as research subjects directly, translation techniques can be expected to be identified naturally. Methodology: Using popular scientific texts in the field of psychology, two visually impaired translators were assigned to translate 24 sentences in a translation experiment. To analyze the data that was collected, the researchers used analytical techniques consisting of a domain, taxonomy, and componential analysis. Findings: Since they are too dependent on text-to-speech aids, visually impaired translators use a lot of literal and discursive creation translation techniques. The appearance of these two techniques in their translation implies that the resulting translation cannot match the context of the sentence. This happens because text-to-speech applies word-for-word reading. Conclusion: It is important for visually impaired translators to understand the weaknesses of their translation. Translators should minimize the use of literal and discursive creation translation techniques when translating popular scientific texts. One way is to improve their translation competence.

This study aims to determine the description of mastering pedagogical competence, map the teaching readiness, and analyze the significant effect of mastering pedagogical competence on teaching readiness of the prospective elementary school teachers at State Islamic University (UIN) Alauddin Makassar, Indonesia. This research was ex-post-facto quantitative research. The research variables were pedagogical competence and the readiness to be a teacher. The population and sample were all of the final semester students, consisting of 80 students of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Teacher Education Department at UIN Alauddin Makassar who had taken the Field Experience Practice program using simple random sampling. The instrument used was a Likert scale-based questionnaire. A basic linear regression was employed to analyze the data. The following are the results of this study: (1) the mean score of prospective elementary school teachers' pedagogical competence was 70.62, indicating that the pedagogical competency score was in the high category; (2) the mean score of prospective elementary school teachers' teaching readiness mapping was 72.25, indicating that the mapping score of teaching readiness was in the high category; (3) the mean score of prospective elementary school teachers' pedagogical competence was 70.62, indicating that the pedagogical competency score was in the high category. As a result, prospective elementary school teachers' teaching preparation was influenced by their knowledge of pedagogical competence. Accordingly, prospective elementary school teachers' teaching preparation is needed to be trained by developing pedagogical competency by constructing a learning program in the Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Teacher Education Department