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6. Performance of a pharmaceutical services regionalization strategy policy in Minas Gerais, Brazil: Pre-post analysis from ERAF project

Author

Luz, Tatiana Chama Borges, Castro, Ana Karine Sarvel de, Marques, Isabela Cristina, Cota, Betania Barros, Alves, Jèssica de Castro, and Law, Michael Robert

Subjects
Pharmacology, RM, Pharmacology (medical)
Abstract

Background: In 2016, the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais (∼20 million people), implemented the ERAF policy (“Regionalization Strategy of Pharmaceutical Services”) in an effort to improve medicine procurement and distribution within primary care. We evaluated the impact of the policy on three main goals: price reductions, volume increases, and expansion of therapeutic options.Methods: We analyzed the procurement data from the Integrated System of Management of Pharmaceutical Services database in 2012 and 2018. We estimated the volume, drug mix, and expenditure indicators for all major therapeutic classes, and, in detail, for cardiovascular and nervous system drugs. We evaluated the expenditure drivers using decomposition analyses.Results: Overall, the expenditure increased by 14.5%, drug mix almost doubled, while the volume decreased by a third. Cardiovascular and neurological system drugs followed similar patterns. Decomposition analyses showed that prices and drug mix had positive effects while the volume had negative effects, resulting in an overall increase in expenditure.Conclusion: Our findings suggest that the ERAF policy cannot be considered effective as it has not fulfilled its intended purposes so far. Strategies to address the identified problems and to build a platform for a more sustainable long-lasting policy should be put in place by the government.

Published
2022

9. Video participativo: experiencias metodológicas colectivas y narraciones barriales de Medellin

Author

Marín Jaramillo, Luz Tatiana, Garcés Montoya, Angela Piedad, and Tutora

Subjects
Narrativas de vida, Colectivos sociales, Violencias, Comunas - Medellín-Colombia
Abstract

Maestría en Educación y Desarrollo Humano, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales y Humanas. De acuerdo con el sitio web de la Alcaldía de Medellín, la ciudad actualmente está conformada por 16 comunas, 5 corregimientos y 249 barrios. La historia de la ciudad, la que ha acontecido en los barrios que la conforman, ha estado marcada por hechos de violencia, así como ha ocurrido en todo el país. En Medellín se han registrado los índices más altos de violencia o de guerra urbana. Por esta razón fue catalogada en la década de los 90 como la ciudad más violenta del mundo (Goyret, 2018). Época de protagonismo del Cartel de Medellín, así como de otros grupos ilegales y personajes oscuros que marcaron la década.

Published
2021

10. MedMinas project: design and use of mixed methods in the evaluation of pharmaceutical services in primary health care in Minas Gerais, Brazil

Author

Luz, Tatiana Chama Borges, Tavares, Noemia Urruth Leão, de Castro, Ana Karine Sarvel, Marques, Isabela Cristina, dos Santos, Elizabeth Moreira, and Cota, Betania Barros

Subjects
RM, Primary Health Care, Epidemiology, Pharmaceutical Services, Humans, Health Informatics, Brazil
Abstract

BackgroundThe main purposes of primary care-based pharmaceutical services (PHCPS) in Brazil are to provide free access to medicines and pharmaceutical care to patients. Several obstacles hinder achieving their goals; thus, MedMinas Project aimed to evaluate the PHCPS, the supply system, and the use of medicines. This paper reflects on our experience designing, planning, and conducting the project, describing the issues yielded in the field and lessons learned.MethodsThis work consists of a mixed-methods study conducted in Minas Gerais, Southeastern Brazil. We adopted the principles of Rapid Evaluation Methods, employing a multistage stratified sampling for the quantitative and a purposeful sampling for the qualitative components, respectively, and a documentary research. Data sources included individuals (patients and professionals), prescriptions, dispensed medicines, and policy documents collected between April and October 2019. The quantitative data described in this paper were analysed by descriptive statistics and the qualitative by Thematic Content Analysis.ResultsA total of 26 municipalities varying from 37,784 to 409,341 inhabitants were included. The field team spent, on average, 16 days in each location. We interviewed 1019 respondents, of which 127 were professionals and 892 patients. The participation rate varied from 92 to 100%, depending on the respondent subgroup. Most interviews lasted between 45 min and one hour. Fieldwork challenges included participants’ enrolment, field team, interview processes, and project budget. The participants provided positive feedback and five main themes emerged from the interview experience (self-awareness, sense of gratitude, research value, access to findings, and benefits of the research). Additionally, we collected copies of 1072 documents and 2070 pieces of data from prescriptions filled and medicines dispensed at the PCP.ConclusionWe demonstrated the viability of conducting the MedMinas Project in an extensive geographic area within effective time frames that provided meaningful, high-quality data from multiple actors. The methods and lessons learned are valuable for researchers across various disciplines in similar urban settings in Brazil and other countries of low- and middle-income (LMIC).

Published
2021

11. An analysis of the essential medicines policy in primary care: Findings from MedMinas project.

Author

Borges Luz, Tatiana Chama, Leão Tavares, Noemia Urruth, Cristina Marques, Isabela, Sarvel de Castro, Ana Karine, and Barros Cota, Betania

Subjects
PRIMARY care, DRUGSTORES, GOVERNMENT purchasing, MEDICAL personnel, THEMATIC analysis, CITIES & towns
Abstract

Background: Essential Medicines Policy (EMP) has been adopted in Brazil to improve the provision and use of pharmaceuticals. This mixed methods study aims to bring evidence of the EMP implemented in municipalities in the context of primary care in Minas Gerais (20,997,560 inhabitants), Southeast Brazil. Methods: We analysed the core output of the EMP, i.e., the municipal essential medicines lists (MEML) and the effects of the policy on the procurement and availability of medicines. Data sources included a sample of 1,019 individuals (patients, health managers and health professionals), 995 prescriptions, 2,365 dispensed medicines and policy documents from 26 municipalities. Data were collected between April and October 2019. Document analysis and thematic content analysis were performed, and four availability indexes were estimated. Results: The findings suggest an overall lack of standardised and methodologically sound procedures to elaborate the MEML. Funding and public purchasing processes were found to be the major obstacles to medicine procurement. Only 63% of medicines were available at public community pharmacies and just 46.2% of patients had full access to their pharmaceutical treatment. Conclusion: This study reveals weaknesses in the implementation of EMP and a clear disconnection between medicines selection, procurement, and availability, the three core elements of the supply system. These findings contribute to informing future policy improvement actions to strengthen this system. Other countries aiming to advance towards universal health coverage may learn from the challenges that primary care in Brazil still needs to address. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
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12. Performance of a pharmaceutical services regionalization strategy policy in Minas Gerais, Brazil: Pre-post analysis from ERAF project.

Author

Borges Luz, Tatiana Chama, Sarvel de Castro, Ana Karine, Cristina Marques, Isabela, Barros Cota, Betania, de Castro Alves, Jèssica, and Law, Michael Robert

Subjects
PHARMACEUTICAL services, PHARMACY databases, PHARMACEUTICAL policy, DRUG prices, NERVOUS system
Abstract

Background: In 2016, the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais (~20 million people), implemented the ERAF policy ("Regionalization Strategy of Pharmaceutical Services") in an effort to improve medicine procurement and distribution within primary care. We evaluated the impact of the policy on three main goals: price reductions, volume increases, and expansion of therapeutic options. Methods: We analyzed the procurement data from the Integrated System of Management of Pharmaceutical Services database in 2012 and 2018. We estimated the volume, drug mix, and expenditure indicators for all major therapeutic classes, and, in detail, for cardiovascular and nervous system drugs. We evaluated the expenditure drivers using decomposition analyses. Results: Overall, the expenditure increased by 14.5%, drug mix almost doubled, while the volume decreased by a third. Cardiovascular and neurological system drugs followed similar patterns. Decomposition analyses showed that prices and drug mix had positive effects while the volume had negative effects, resulting in an overall increase in expenditure. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that the ERAF policy cannot be considered effective as it has not fulfilled its intended purposes so far. Strategies to address the identified problems and to build a platform for a more sustainable longlasting policy should be put in place by the government. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
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13. Trajetórias da Educomunicação nas Políticas Públicas e a Formação de seus Profissionais

Author

Soares, Ismar de Oliveira, Viana, Claudemir Edson, Sartori, Ademilde Silveira, Diniz, Amanda Pereira Souza, Brandão, Amaurícia Lopes Rocha, Manzuelli, Amparo, Cervato-Mancuso, Ana Maria, Cavalcante, Andrea Pinheiro Paiva, Caprecci, Andressa, Zuin, Antônio Álvaro Soares, Xavier, Antonio Nolberto de Oliveira, Ferreira, Bruno de Oliveira, Lima, Carlos Alberto Mendes, Santos, Céres Marisa Silva, Mogadouro, Cláudia de Almeida, Silva, Claudia Regina, Silva, Daniela, Souza, Danielle Andrade, Steigleder, Débora Gallas, Ossa, Diego Leandro Marín, Silva, Diva Souza, Teles, Edilane Carvalho, Rocha, Edna Maíle Viana Araújo, Machado, Eliany Salvatierra, Serejo, Elias Santos, Silva, Elis Rejane Santana, Costa, Erica Átem Gonçalves de Araújo, Schadt, Felipe dos Santos, Capella, Fernanda de Freitas, Pérez, Fernando Carias, Silva, Francisco de Assis, Torres, Francisco George Costa, Yazaki, Guilherme, Morais, Helena Marques Málaga, Santos, Hericley Serejo, Pereira, Heron Ledon, Mendes, Iasmin Araújo Bandeira, Sampaio, Inês Sílvia Vitorino, Santos, Isabel Pereira, Lins, Jacline de Santana, Gallo, Janaína, Milliet, Joana, Lazaro, João Ricardo Cararo, Franco, Jorge Ferreira, Moura, José Jefferson Ribeiro, Facó, Julio Francisco Blumetti, Gomes, Lígia Ferreira, Guimarães, Lília Maria, Bacich, Lilian, Oliveira, Luã Caldas, Spinola, Luara, Leão, Lucia Isaltina Clemente, Alvareli, Luciani Vieira Gomes, Oliveira, Marcelle Tácita, Lopes, Marcelo Eduardo, Tavares, Marcus, Bento, Maria Cristina Marcelino, Marinho, Maria Gabriela Silva Martins da Cunha, Varela, Maria Luiza Delfes, Prado, Maria Salete Soares, Filho, Mauricio Nascimento Cruz, Santos, Michelle Caroline Bernardes, Martins, Milene Mary, Oliveira, Neide Aparecida Arruda, Martini, Rafael Gué, Almeida, Raija, Vanderlinde, Rita de Cássia dos Santos, Migliora, Rita, Dabdab, Roberta, Duarte, Rosália, Martins, Rose Mary Kern, Alcaraz, Sabrina Inés, Cecconi, Samuel Moraes, Sousa, Sandra Santella, Porton, Simone De Bona, Pieczkowski, Tania Mara Zancanaro, Luz, Tatiana Carvalho, Santos, Vanessa Matos, Cannatá, Verônica Martins, Naranjo, Yanoad Flórez, Soares, Ismar de Oliveira, Viana, Claudemir Edson, Sartori, Ademilde Silveira, Diniz, Amanda Pereira Souza, Brandão, Amaurícia Lopes Rocha, Manzuelli, Amparo, Cervato-Mancuso, Ana Maria, Cavalcante, Andrea Pinheiro Paiva, Caprecci, Andressa, Zuin, Antônio Álvaro Soares, Xavier, Antonio Nolberto de Oliveira, Ferreira, Bruno de Oliveira, Lima, Carlos Alberto Mendes, Santos, Céres Marisa Silva, Mogadouro, Cláudia de Almeida, Silva, Claudia Regina, Silva, Daniela, Souza, Danielle Andrade, Steigleder, Débora Gallas, Ossa, Diego Leandro Marín, Silva, Diva Souza, Teles, Edilane Carvalho, Rocha, Edna Maíle Viana Araújo, Machado, Eliany Salvatierra, Serejo, Elias Santos, Silva, Elis Rejane Santana, Costa, Erica Átem Gonçalves de Araújo, Schadt, Felipe dos Santos, Capella, Fernanda de Freitas, Pérez, Fernando Carias, Silva, Francisco de Assis, Torres, Francisco George Costa, Yazaki, Guilherme, Morais, Helena Marques Málaga, Santos, Hericley Serejo, Pereira, Heron Ledon, Mendes, Iasmin Araújo Bandeira, Sampaio, Inês Sílvia Vitorino, Santos, Isabel Pereira, Lins, Jacline de Santana, Gallo, Janaína, Milliet, Joana, Lazaro, João Ricardo Cararo, Franco, Jorge Ferreira, Moura, José Jefferson Ribeiro, Facó, Julio Francisco Blumetti, Gomes, Lígia Ferreira, Guimarães, Lília Maria, Bacich, Lilian, Oliveira, Luã Caldas, Spinola, Luara, Leão, Lucia Isaltina Clemente, Alvareli, Luciani Vieira Gomes, Oliveira, Marcelle Tácita, Lopes, Marcelo Eduardo, Tavares, Marcus, Bento, Maria Cristina Marcelino, Marinho, Maria Gabriela Silva Martins da Cunha, Varela, Maria Luiza Delfes, Prado, Maria Salete Soares, Filho, Mauricio Nascimento Cruz, Santos, Michelle Caroline Bernardes, Martins, Milene Mary, Oliveira, Neide Aparecida Arruda, Martini, Rafael Gué, Almeida, Raija, Vanderlinde, Rita de Cássia dos Santos, Migliora, Rita, Dabdab, Roberta, Duarte, Rosália, Martins, Rose Mary Kern, Alcaraz, Sabrina Inés, Cecconi, Samuel Moraes, Sousa, Sandra Santella, Porton, Simone De Bona, Pieczkowski, Tania Mara Zancanaro, Luz, Tatiana Carvalho, Santos, Vanessa Matos, Cannatá, Verônica Martins, and Naranjo, Yanoad Flórez

Abstract

Esta obra é composta com os trabalhos apresentados no primeiro subtema, TRAJETÓRIA – Educação para a Comunicação como Política pública, nas perspectivas da Educomunicação e da Mídia-Educação, do II Congresso Internacional de Comunicação e Educação. Os artigos pretendem propiciar trocas de informações e produzir reflexões com os leitores sobre os caminhos percorridos, e ainda a percorrer, tendo como meta a expansão e a legitimação das práticas educomunicativas e/ou mídia-educativas como política pública para o atendimento à formação de crianças, adolescentes, jovens e adultos, no Brasil e no mundo.

Published
2021

14. El Mobbing

Author

Marín Muñoz, Luz Tatiana, Esparducer Gargallo, Sebastián, and Universitat Jaume I. Departament de Psicologia Evolutiva, Educativa, Social i Metodologia

Subjects
mobbing, Grau en Criminologia i Seguretat, hostigamiento, Grado en Criminología y Seguridad, Bachelor's Degree in Criminology and Security
Abstract

Treball Final de Grau en Criminologia i Seguretat. Codi: CS1044. Curs acadèmic: 2019/2020 No podemos ignorar que el mobbing, a nivel global, se está poniendo cada vez más de manifiesto. Aunque no queramos ser partícipes de un fenómeno así, muchas veces, es inevitable debido a la presión que ejercen los grupos sociales. Si bien es cierto que ha existido desde siempre, se empezó a estudiar en los años 80 en el continente europeo. En la actualidad la cifra de víctimas ha crecido en número significativamente, llegando a expandirse de tal forma que se ha convertido en una “pandemia” en pleno siglo XXI de acuerdo a distintos autores como Arbonés Hilda, psicóloga y experta en conocimientos sobre el mobbing. Siguiendo a Leymann, el experto internacional más conocido, a quien se le considera el primer investigador y el primero en aportarnos una definición clara del mobbing, considera que el mobbing se desarrolla paulatinamente, con una repetición mínima de seis meses y la cual aumenta sin cesar. Esto hace posible en el individuo una grave repercusión que muchas veces no tiene reparo al pasar por desapercibido por las organizaciones jerarquizadas y por la misma sociedad. El ser humano no puede evitar las situaciones de conflicto en el trabajo porque, en muchas ocasiones, se producen a consecuencia de las tensiones que pueden surgir en un grupo a causa del estrés, las diferencias o los malentendidos. Esto no significa que debamos huir o estar prevenidos y al acecho de ello puesto que es necesario y básico ya que gracias a una correcta resolución del conflicto, los trabajadores manifestarán valores que engrandecerán a la empresa y conseguirán avanzar hacia una comunicación donde primará la asertividad y la tolerancia. Sin embargo, también es propio del ser humano relacionarse y, a veces, no encajar en respectivos grupos sociales. Aquí es donde ‘’al no encajar dentro del entorno laboral’’ intervendría el mobbing, enfocado en destruir psicológicamente a una persona sin motivo ni causa aparente que acredite que el afectado merite recibir tal conducta de parte de otro individuo. No es un simple “ no encajar” sino que detrás del mobbing se esconde la perversidad de su perpetrador para aplastar a trabajadores competentes. El motivo por el que un acosador inicia el abuso es difícil de delimitar ya que existen varios factores que favorecen su aparición. Bajo nuestra perspectiva, creemos que no estamos ante un problema cuya causa sea única, sino que debemos considerar los factores situacionales y disposicionales que permiten el desarrollo de este conflicto. Este proyecto está planteado desde una perspectiva criminológica; así, afirmamos que el mobbing constituye un delito perpetrado literalmente por la sociedad, entendida esta como colectivo. Se trataría de una “enfermedad” que radica en la propia educación de la sociedad caracterizada por una enseñanza basada en la competencia y en el capitalismo. De igual forma, también el surgimiento y la innovación de las TIC (tecnologías de la información y la comunicación) han promovido que con la entrada ‘’en escena’’ de las redes sociales aumentara el narcisismo y la rivalidad entre nosotros mismos. Estos nuevos valores los asumimos mediante fuertes procesos de socialización e implicación psicológica, de tal forma que se vuelven tan intrínsecos en nuestra personalidad que no captamos tal influencia. En este contexto, expondremos la teoría del error básico de atribución, necesaria para entender la interpretación y las actuaciones de las partes implicadas en las fases de este fenómeno. Los seres humanos consideramos que tomamos decisiones y actuamos en base a nuestro libre albedrío, pero lo que ignoramos es que muchas veces actuamos en base a las influencias de nuestro alrededor a las que estamos expuestos constantemente. Esto mismo se hace manifiesto en el contexto del mobbing; puede acontecer que un individuo, no queriendo diferir de sus compañeros, termina actuando como ellos y no como realmente quisiera, es decir, no en base a sus propios criterios y valores. A parte de lo mencionado, existen otros factores que influyen tales como la organización y la cultura de las empresas, los cuales son factores instantáneos y un tanto situacionales mas no explicativos del origen del mobbing. Para lograr combatir este comportamiento tan destructivo, catalogado en este proyecto como una “enfermedad” social y cultural, hemos procedido a exponer sus principales causas, haciendo hincapié en la perspectiva criminológica. We can not ignore that mobbing is becoming increasingly evident on a global level. Although we do not want to be part of this phenomenon, many times, it’s inevitable due to pressure wield by social groups. Even if it is true it has existed forever and it had its boom in the 80’s on the European Continent. Currently, the number of victims has grown significantly in numbers, expanding so that it has become a pandemic in the 21st century, according to different authors such as Arbonés Hilda, psychologist and expert in knowledge about mobbing. Following Leymann, the best known international expert, who is considered to be the first researcher and the first to provide us with a clear definition of mobbing, he considers that mobbing develops gradually, with a minimum repetition of six months and which increases constantly. This makes possible a serious impact on the individual that often has no qualms about going unnoticed by hierarchical organizations and by society itself. Human beings can not avoid conflict situations at work because, on many occasions they occur as a result of the tensions that can arise in a close group due to stress, differences or misunderstandings. This is not something they should run away from since it is necessary, since thanks to the correct conflict resolution, workers manifest values that enhance the company and manage to move towards communication where assertiveness and tolerance prevail. However, it is also something characteristic of the human being to connect but unfortunately they do not fit into the respective social groups. Here it is where “by not fitting into the work setting” mobbing would operate focused on psychologically destroying a person for no reason or cause that proves that the person affected receives such the same feedback from another individual. This is not about “not fitting” but behind this occupational illness called “mobbing” hides the perversity of its perpetrator to crush competent workers. The reason why a stalker starts the harassment is difficult to define since there are several factors that facilitate its appearance. From my point of view, we are not facing an issue whose cause is unique, but we must consider the situational factors that allow the development of this conflict. His project is raised from a criminological perspective; Thus, it can be affirmed that the occupational illness called “mobbing” constitutes a crime perpetrated by society and this one understood as a collective. It would be a disease that lies in the very citizen education characterized by a teaching based on competition and capitalism. Similarly, the emergence and innovation of ICTs (Information and Communication Technologies) has also promoted the increase in narcissism and rivalry among ourselves with the entry “on the scene” of social networks. These new values are assumed by the strong processes of socialization and psychological involvement, so that they become so intrinsic in our personality that we do not grasp such influence. In this context, I will discuss the theory of the basic attribution error needed to understand the interpretation and actions of the parties involved in the phases of this phenomenon. Human beings consider that we make decisions and act based on our free will, but what we ignore is that many times we act based on the influences that surround us to which we are constantly exposed. The same is evident in the mobbing context; it may happen that an individual not wanting to differ from their workmates, ends up acting like them and not how they really wanted, in other words, this is not based on their own criteria and principles. Apart from the aforementioned, there are more influencing factors such as the organization and culture of companies, which are factors or situations that explain the origin of this horrible occupational illness called “mobbing”. In order to combat this destructive behaviour classified as a social and cultural disease, I proceeded to expose its main causes, emphasizing the criminological perspective.

Published
2020

15. Os limites aos poderes instrutórios do juiz = The limits to the judge´s evidentiary powers

Author

Shimura, Sergio Seiji and Luz, Tatiana Tiberio

Subjects
Juiz, poderes e atribuições, ônus da prova, Princípio do contraditório, Ônus probatório, Ônus de prova, Princípio da imparcialidade do juiz, Contraditório
Abstract

Submitted by jualmei@stj.jus.br (jualmei@stj.jus.br) on 2020-12-15T15:14:15Z No. of bitstreams: 2 limites_poderes_instrutorios_shimura.pdf: 1045766 bytes, checksum: 50025ab017203c0b56ba955d544a6b4f (MD5) license.txt: 1239 bytes, checksum: c9b4c351324448672315a00808efb725 (MD5) Approved for entry into archive by betanial@stj.jus.br (betanial@stj.jus.br) on 2020-12-16T01:57:03Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 license.txt: 1239 bytes, checksum: c9b4c351324448672315a00808efb725 (MD5) limites_poderes_instrutorios_shimura.pdf: 1045766 bytes, checksum: 50025ab017203c0b56ba955d544a6b4f (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2020-12-16T01:57:03Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license.txt: 1239 bytes, checksum: c9b4c351324448672315a00808efb725 (MD5) limites_poderes_instrutorios_shimura.pdf: 1045766 bytes, checksum: 50025ab017203c0b56ba955d544a6b4f (MD5) Previous issue date: 2020

Published
2020

16. A extensão da coisa julgada às questões prejudiciais de mérito = The extension of the res judicata to the preliminary issues to the merit of the lawsuit

Author

Shimura, Sergio Seiji and Luz, Tatiana Tiberio

Subjects
Princípio da efetividade, Trânsito em julgado (processo civil), Segurança jurídica, Princípio da segurança jurídica, Mérito (processo civil), Questão prejudicial, Efetividade do processo, Efetividade processual, Coisa julgada (direito judiciário civil), Efetividade (direito), Princípio da efetividade processual, Mérito, Coisa julgada (processo civil), Princípio do contraditório, Prejudicialidade, Exame de mérito, Modificação de mérito, Análise de mérito, Princípio da efetividade do processo, Contraditório
Abstract

Submitted by tgoncalv@stj.jus.br (tgoncalv@stj.jus.br) on 2020-08-07T23:24:24Z No. of bitstreams: 2 extensao_julgada_questoes_shimura.pdf: 2245731 bytes, checksum: ded04fa79de5effe5c73fe8140324c79 (MD5) license.txt: 1239 bytes, checksum: c9b4c351324448672315a00808efb725 (MD5) Approved for entry into archive by betanial@stj.jus.br (betanial@stj.jus.br) on 2020-08-10T17:53:53Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 extensao_julgada_questoes_shimura.pdf: 2245731 bytes, checksum: ded04fa79de5effe5c73fe8140324c79 (MD5) license.txt: 1239 bytes, checksum: c9b4c351324448672315a00808efb725 (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2020-08-10T17:53:53Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 extensao_julgada_questoes_shimura.pdf: 2245731 bytes, checksum: ded04fa79de5effe5c73fe8140324c79 (MD5) license.txt: 1239 bytes, checksum: c9b4c351324448672315a00808efb725 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2020

Published
2020

17. Gastos com antibacterianos de uso sistêmico e seus determinantes: uma análise de 2010 a 2015 no Estado de Minas Gerais.

Author

Silva de Souza Costa, Maria Emília and Borges Luz, Tatiana Chama

Subjects
*DRUG utilization, *PUBLIC spending, *ANTIBACTERIAL agents, *DATABASE administration, *DRUG prices, *PRICES
Abstract

Background: Antibacterials for systemic use are widely used and public spending on these drugs has increased considerably. Objective: To evaluate the expenditures with Antibacterials for systemic use and its drivers in the state of Minas Gerais, between 2010 and 2015. Method: Longitudinal Drug Utilization Study, based on data from the public administration database SIAD-MG. Total expenditures and volumes were estimated per year and per therapeutic subgroup. Drug Cost 90% method was used to identify antibacterials responsible for the highest expenditure. Decomposition analysis was used to evaluate the determinants of expenditures (price, volume, or drug mix). Results: There was a reduction in expenditure (22.2%) and in volume (25.5%) from 2010 to 2015. Penicillins corresponded to 42% of the total volume. Amoxicillin plain or in combination was responsible for consuming more than one-third of the budget. The reduction in expenditure between 2010 and 2015 was mainly determined by the reduction in volume (25%) and prices (5%). Conclusion: Volume reduction in the period may harm population coverage. The investment in broad-spectrum agents, drugs considered the second line of treatment, or with little clinical evidence raises the need to create universal clinical protocols that guide the appropriate prescription. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
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18. Motor coordination as predictor of physical fitness in prepubertal boys

Author

Luz, Leonardo Gomes de Oliveira, Maranhão Neto, Geraldo de Albuquerque, Luz, Tatiana Durão D`Avila, Santos, Douglas Henrique Bezerra, Silva, Luís Carlos Barbosa, Cunha Júnior, Arnaldo Tenório da, and Coelho-e-Silva, Manuel J.

Subjects
Aptidão física, Atividade motora, Motor skills, Criança, Destreza motora, Physical fitness, Child, Motor activity
Abstract

Motor competence is associated with numerous health-related variables of the pediatric population. The present study aimed to analyze the effect of the level of motor coordination on performance in several physical fitness tests in prepubertal boys, before and after controlling body mass. The sample consisted of 71 Brazilian eight-year-old boys. Anthropometry included stature, body mass and estimates of fat mass and fat-free mass. Biological maturation was evaluated by the percentage of predicted adult stature. The physical tests applied were 2-kg medicineball throw, handgrip strength, sit-ups in 60 seconds, standing long jump, 10x5-m shuttle run, 20-m shuttle run and sit and reach. Motor coordination was assessed by the Körperkoordinationtest für Kinder (KTK). For data analysis, descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation, Student’s t-test and ANCOVA were used, with body mass as covariate. Significance level was set at p

Published
2019

19. Proceedings of the 3rd IPLeiria's International Health Congress: Leiria, Portugal. 6-7 May 2016

Author

Tomás, Catarina Cardoso, Oliveira, Emanuel, Sousa, D., Uba-Chupel, M., Furtado, G., Rocha, C., Teixeira, A., Ferreira, P., Alves, Celeste, Gisin, Stefan, Catarino, Elisabete, Carvalho, Nelma, Coucelo, Tiago, Bonfim, Luís, Silva, Carina, Franco, Débora, González, Jesús Alcoba, Jardim, Helena G., Silva, Rita, Baixinho, Cristina L., Presado, Mª Helena, Marques, Mª Fátima, Cardoso, Mário E., Cunha, Marina, Mendes, Joana, Xavier, Ana, Galhardo, Ana, Couto, Margarida, Frade, João G., Nunes, Carla, Mesquita, João R., Nascimento, Maria S., Gonçalves, Guilherme, Castro, Conceição, Mártires, Alice, Monteiro, Mª João, Rainho, Conceição, Caballero, Francisco P., Monago, Fatima M., Guerrero, Jose T., Monago, Rocio M., Trigo, Africa P., Gutierrez, Milagros L., Milanés, Gemma M., Reina, Mercedes G., Villanueva, Ana G., Piñero, Ana S., Aliseda, Isabel R., Ramirez, Francisco B., Ribeiro, Andrea, Quelhas, Ana, Manso, Conceição, Santos, Rafael B., Jimenez, Nuria R., Nuñez, Cristina G., Gomez, Inmaculada R., Fernandez, Mª Jose L., Marquez, Laura A., Moreno, Ana L., Huertas, Mª Jesus Tena, Seabra, Daniel, Salvador, Mª Céu, Braga, Luciene, Parreira, Pedro, Salgueiro-Oliveira, Anabela, Arreguy-Sena, Cristina, Oliveira, Bibiana F., Henriques, Mª Adriana, Santos, Joana, Lebre, Sara, Marques, Alda, Festas, Clarinda, Rodrigues, Sandra, Lumini, José, Figueiredo, Ana G., Hernandez-Martinez, Francisco J., Campi, Liliana, Quintana-Montesdeoca, Mª Pino, Jimenez-Diaz, Juan F., Rodriguez-De-Vera, Bienvenida C., Parente, Alexandra, Mata, Mª Augusta, Pereira, Ana Mª, Fernandes, Adília, Brás, Manuel, Pinto, Mª Rosário, Basto, Marta L., Rei, Ana C., Mónico, Lisete M., Sousa, Gilberta, Morna, Clementina, Freitas, Otília, Freitas, Gregório, Jardim, Ana, Vasconcelos, Rita, Horta, Lina G., Rosa, Roger S., Kranz, Luís F., Nugem, Rita C., Siqueira, Mariana S., Bordin, Ronaldo, Kniess, Rosiane, Lacerda, Josimari T., Guedes, Joana, Machado, Idalina, Almeida, Sidalina, Zilhão, Adriano, Alves, Helder, Ribeiro, Óscar, Amaral, Ana P., Santos, Ana, Monteiro, Joana, Rocha, Mª Clara, Cruz, Rui, Lourenço, Marina, Antunes, Sandra, Mendonça, Verónica, Andrade, Isabel, Osório, Nádia, Valado, Ana, Caseiro, Armando, Gabriel, António, Martins, Anabela C., Mendes, Fernando, Cabral, Lídia, Ferreira, Manuela, Gonçalves, Amadeu, Luz, Tatiana D., Luz, Leonardo, Martins, Raul, Morgado, Alice, Vale-Dias, Maria L., Porta-Nova, Rui, Fleig, Tânia C., Reuter, Éboni M., Froemming, Miriam B., Guerreiro, Sabrina L., Carvalho, Lisiane L., Guedelha, Daniel, Coelho, P., Pereira, A., Calha, António, Cordeiro, Raul, Gonçalves, Ana, Certo, Ana, Galvão, Ana, Welter, Aline, Pereira, Elayne, Ribeiro, Sandra, Kretzer, Marcia, Jiménez-Díaz, Juan-Fernando, Jiménez-Rodríguez, Carla, Hernández-Martínez, Francisco-José, Rodríguez-De-Vera, Bienvenida-Del-Carmen, Marques-Rodrigues, Alexandre, Coelho, Patrícia, Bernardes, Tiago, Pereira, Alexandre, Sousa, Patrícia, Filho, João G., Nazario, Nazare, Amaral, Odete, Garrido, António, Veiga, Nélio, Pedro, Ana R., Pereira, Carlos, Almeia, António, Fernandes, Helder M., Vasconcelos, Carlos, Sousa, Nelson, Reis, Victor M., Monteiro, M. João, Mendes, Romeu, Pinto, Isabel C., Pires, Tânia, Gama, João, Preto, Vera, Silva, Norberto, Magalhães, Carlos, Martins, Matilde, Duarte, Mafalda, Paúl, Constança, Martín, Ignácio, Pinheiro, Arminda A., Xavier, Sandra, Azevedo, Julieta, Bento, Elisabete, Marques, Cristiana, Marques, Mariana, Macedo, António, Pereira, Ana T., Almeida, José P., Almeida, António, Alves, Josiane, Saavedra, Francisco, Maia, Ana S., Oliveira, Michelle T., Sousa, Anderson R., Ferreira, Paulo P., Lopes, Luci S., Santiago, Eujcely C., Monteiro, Sílvia, Jesus, Ângelo, Colaço, Armanda, Carvalho, António, Silva, Rita P., Cruz, Agostinho, Ferreira, Ana, Marques, Catarina, Figueiredo, João P., Paixão, Susana, Lopes, Carla, Moreira, Fernando, Ribeiro, Diana, Fernandes, Telma, Amado, Diogo, Leal, Jéssica, Azevedo, Marcelo, Ramalho, Sónia, Mangas, Catarina, Ribeiro, Jaime, Gonçalves, Rita, Nunes, Amélia F, Tuna, Ana R., Martins, Carlos R., Forte, Henriqueta D., Costa, Cláudia, Tenedório, José A., Santana, Paula, Andrade, J.A., Pinto, J.L., Campofiorito, C., Nunes, S., Carmo, A., Kaliniczenco, A., Alves, B., Mendes, F., Jesus, C., Fonseca, F., Gehrke, F., Albuquerque, Carlos, Batista, Rita, Cunha, Madalena, Madureira, António, Ribeiro, Olivério, Martins, Rosa, Madeira, Teresa, Peixoto-Plácido, Catarina, Santos, Nuno, Santos, Osvaldo, Bergland, Astrid, Bye, Asta, Alarcão, Violeta, Goulão, Beatriz, Mendonça, Nuno, Nicola, Paulo, Clara, João G., Gomes, João, Querido, Ana, Tomás, Catarina, Carvalho, Daniel, Cordeiro, Marina, Rosa, Marlene C., Brandão, Daniela, Araújo, Lia, Minghelli, Beatriz, Richaud, Sylvina, Mendes, Ana L., Marta-Simões, Joana, Trindade, Inês A., Ferreira, Cláudia, Carvalho, Teresa, Pinto-Gouveia, José, Fernandes, Morgana C., Medeiros, Anabela, Pimentel, Rafaela, Fernandes, Andreia, Mendonça, Carlos, Andrade, Susana, Menezes, Ruth L., Bravo, Rafael, Miranda, Marta, Ugartemendia, Lierni, Tena, José Mª, Pérez-Caballero, Francisco L., Fuentes-Broto, Lorena, Rodríguez, Ana B., Carmen, Barriga, Carneiro, M.A., Domingues, J.N., Paixão, S., Figueiredo, J., Nascimento, V.B., Mendes, F, Azzalis, L., Martins, Ana R., Nunes, Amélia, Jorge, Arminda, Amorim, Ana, Silva, André, Martinho, Liliana, Monteiro, Luís, Silva, Rafael, Coelho, Carina, Coelho, Inês, Correia, André, Rodrigues, Diana, Marante, Nídia, Silva, Pedro, Carvalho, Sara, Araujo, André Rts, Ribeiro, Maximiano, Coutinho, Paula, Ventura, Sandra, Roque, Fátima, Calvo, Cristina, Reses, Manoela, Conde, Jorge, Figueiredo, João, Silva, David, Seiça, Luís, Soares, Raquel, Mourão, Ricardo, Kraus, Teresa, Abreu, Ana C., Padilha, José M., Alves, Júlia M., Sousa, Paulino, Oliveira, Manuel, Sousa, Joana, Novais, Sónia, Mendes, Felismina, Pinto, Joana, Cruz, Joana, Duarte, Hugo, Dixe, Maria Dos Anjos, Sousa, Pedro, Cruz, Inês, Bastos, Fernanda, Pereira, Filipe, Carvalho, Francisco L., Oliveira, Teresa T., Raposo, Vítor R., Ribeiro, José C., Barroso, Isabel, Rodrigues, Vítor, Neves, Carmo, Oliveira, Teresa C., Oliveira, Bárbara, Morais, Mª Carminda, Baylina, Pilar, Rodrigues, Rogério, Azeredo, Zaida, Vicente, Corália, Dias, Hélia, Sim-Sim, Margarida, Castilho, Amélia, Melo, Rosa, Graveto, João, Gomes, José, Vaquinhas, Marina, Carvalho, Carla, Mónico, Lisete, Brito, Nuno, Sarroeira, Cassilda, Amendoeira, José, Cunha, Fátima, Cândido, Anabela, Fernandes, Patrícia, Silva, Helena R., Silva, Elsa, Lapa, Leila, Antunes, Cristina, Gomes, Mª José, Escanciano, Susana R., Freitas, Maria, Marôco, João, Fernandes, Ana R., Cabral, Cremilde, Alves, Samuel, Ferreira, António, Príncipe, Fernanda, Seppänen, Ulla-Maija, Ferreira, Margarida, Carvalhais, Maribel, Silva, Marilene, Silva, Joana, Neves, Jéssica, Costa, Diana, Santos, Bruno, Duarte, Soraia, Marques, Sílvia, Mendes, Isabel, Louro, Clarisse, Menino, Eva, Dixe, Maria, Dias, Sara S., Valim, Frederico C., Costa, Joyce O., Bernardes, Lúcia G., Prebianchi, Helena, Rosa, Marlene Cristina, Gonçalves, Narcisa, Martins, Maria M., Kurcgant, Paulina, Vieira, André, Bento, Sandrina, Deodato, Sérgio, Rabiais, Isabel, Reis, Laura, Torres, Ana, Soares, Sérgio, Graça, Pedro, Leitão, Céu, Abreu, Renato, Bellém, Fernando, Almeida, Ana, Ribeiro-Varandas, Edna, Tavares, Ana, Henriques, Carolina, Jordão, Célia, Neco, Sofia, Morais, Carminda, Ferreira, Pedro, Silva, Carla R., Brito, Alice, Silva, Antónia, Postolache, Gabriela, Oliveira, Raul, Moreira, Isabel, Pedro, Luísa, Vicente, Sónia, Domingos, Samuel, Postolache, Octavian, Silva, Darlen, Schneider, Dulcineia, Marques, Fátima M., Pinto, Carlos, Vicente, Sara, Breda, São João, Gomes, José H., Salgueiro, Anabela, Duarte, Nuno, Lopes, José C., Nunes, Hélder, Braga, Luciene M., Araújo, Beatriz, Alves, José M., Sousa, Ana S., Ferrito, Cândida, Ferreira, Pedro L., Rodrigues, Alexandre, Oliveira, Isabel, Martins, Cristina, Macedo, Ana P., Araújo, Odete, Augusto, Cláudia, Braga, Fátima, Gomes, Lisa, Silva, Maria A., Rosário, Rafaela, Pimenta, Luís, Carreira, Diana, Teles, Patrícia, Barros, Teresa, Jácome, Cristina, Capelas, Sylvie, Hall, Andreia, Alves, Dina, Lousada, Marisa, Loureiro, Mª Helena, Camarneiro, Ana, Silva, Margarida, Mendes, Aida, Pedreiro, Ana, G. Silva, Anne, Coelho, Elza S., Melo, Flávio, Ribeiro, Fernando, Torres, Rui, Costa, Rui, Pinho, Tânia, Cruz, Bárbara, Carreiras, Diogo, Ventura, Maria, Cruz, x, Brooks, Dina, Pinto, M Rosário, Lima-Basto, Marta, Neves, Miguel, Bizarro, Carla, Margarida, Couto, Amorim, Ana P., Silva, Eduardo, Cruz, Susana, Valente, Jorge, Guerrero, José T., Gonzalez, Estefania P., Monago, Fátima M., Ugalde, Lierni U., Vélez, Marta M., Tena, Maria J., Becerra, Isabel A., Agudelo, Mª Elizabeth, Acedo, Guadalupe, Bajo, Roberto, Malheiro, Isabel, Gaspar, Filomena, Barros, Luísa, Furtado, Guilherme, Uba-Chupel, Mateus, Rama, Luís, Braga, Margarida, Ferreira, José P., Teixeira, Ana Mª, Cruz, João, Barbosa, Tiago, Simões, Ângela, Coelho, Luís, Martinez-Hernandez, Francisco, Rodriguez-De-Vera, Bienvenida, Rodrigues, Alexandrina, Ramalho, André, Petrica, João, Mendes, Pedro, Serrano, João, Santo, Inês, Rosado, António, Mendonça, Paula, Freitas, Kátia, Ferreira, Dora, Brito, António, Fernandes, Renato, Gomes, Sofia, Pinho, Cláudia, Oliveira, Rita, Oliveira, Ana I., Casimiro, Ana P., Martins, Patrícia, Silva, Iryna, Evangelista, Diana, Leitão, Catarina, Velosa, Fábia, Carecho, Nélio, Dixe, Anjos, Catarino, Helena, Soares, Fátima, Gama, Ester, Gordo, Clementina, Moreira, Eliana, Midões, Cristiana, Santos, Marlene, Machado, Sara, Oliveira, Vânia P., Marques, Rita, Charepe, Zaida, Antunes, Ana, Santos, Sofia, Marques, Silvana F., CaroMinghelli, Eulália, Luís, Mª José, Brandão, Teresa, Marinho, Daniel, Monteiro, Diogo, Paulo, Rui, Monteiro, Lina, Ramalho, Fátima, Santos-Rocha, Rita, Morgado, Sónia, Bento, Teresa, Silva, Isabel, Azevedo, Tatiana, Soares, Salete, Pisco, Jacinta, Olszewer, Efrain O., Oliveira, Sebastião T., Santos, Erica, Maia, Carla, Mendes, Maria F., Oliveira, Rita F., Barreira, Eduarda, Pereira, Ana, Vaz, Josiana A., Novo, André, Silva, Luís D., Maia, Bruno, Ferreira, Eduardo, Pires, Filipa, Andrade, Renato, Camarinha, Luís, César, Ana F., Poço, Mariana, Ventura, David, Loura, Raquel, Gomes, Pedro, Gomes, Catarina, Silva, Cláudia, Melo, Elsa, Lindo, João, Domingos, Joana, Mendes, Zaida, Poeta, Susana, Carvalho, Tiago, Dixe, Mª Anjos, Garcia, Inês, Meneses, Rui, Afonso, Carlos, Faria, Luís, Seixas, Adérito, Granjo, Paulo, Gomes, José C., Souza, Nelba R., Furtado, Guilherme E., Rocha, Saulo V., Silva, Paula, Carvalho, Joana, Morais, Marina Ana, Lebre, Paula, Alencar, Liana, Cardoso, Ilda, Daniel, Fernanda, Luz, Tatiana, Ramos, Maurício R., Medeiros, Dayse C., Carmo, Bruno M., Seabra, André, Padez, Cristina, Silva, Manuel C., Rodrigues, António, Coelho, Alexandre, Caminha, Madson, Matheus, Filipe, Mendes, Elenice, Correia, Jony, Rodriguez-De-Vera, Bienvendida C., Jimenez-Rodriguez, Carla, Armas-Gonzalez, Yadira, Rodrigues, Cátia, Pedroso, Rosa, Apolinário-Hagen, Jennifer, Vehreschild, Viktor, Veloso, Milene, Magalhães, Celina, Cabral, Isabel, Ferraz, Maira, Nave, Filipe, Costa, Emília, Matos, Filomena, Pacheco, José, Dias, António, Duarte, João, Silva, Daniel, Alferes, Valentim R., Brêda, Mª São João, Parreira, Pedro M., Pimenta, Rui, Boavida, José, Silva, Catarina, Ribeiro, Maria, Viega-Branco, Maria, Pereira, Filomena, Almeida, Fabrícia M., Estevez, Gustavo L., Kretzer, Marcia R., João, Paulo V., Nogueira, Paulo, Novais, Sandra, Carneiro, Lara, Mota, Maria, Santiago, Luiz, Fontes-Ribeiro, Carlos, Coutinho, André P., Neto, João S., Vasconcelos, Lélia R., Dantas, Estélio, Dinis, Alexandra, Carvalho, Sérgio, Castilho, Paula, Sarreira-Santos, Alexandra, Figueiredo, Amélia, Medeiros-Garcia, Lurdes, Seabra, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rosa, Fernandes, Paula O., Santiago, Conceição, Figueiredo, Mª Henriqueta, Guimarães, Teresa, Coelho, André, Graça, Anabela, Silva, Ana M., Fonseca, Ana R., Vale-Dias, Luz, Minas, Bárbara, Franco-Borges, Graciete, Simões, Cristina, Serra, Ana, Matos, Maria, Jesus, Luís, Tavares, Ana S., Varandas, Edna, Miranda, Cristiana, Guimarães, Pedro, Gonçalves, Rodrigo, San-Martin, Elisabete A., Goulart, Cássia L., Schneiders, Paloma B., Miranda, Natacha F., Silva, Andrea G., Topa, Joana, Nogueira, Conceição, Neves, Sofia, Ventura, Rita, Nazaré, Cristina, Freitas, Alberto, Mercê, Cristiana, Branco, Marco, Almeida, Pedro, Nascimento, Daniela, Pereira, Juliana, Catela, David, Rafael, Helga, Reis, Alcinda C., Mendes, Ana, Valente, Ana R., Sousa, Diana, Baltazar, Ana L., Oliveira, Ana, Aparício, José, Neves, Joana, Ayoub, Rodrigo, Sousa, Luís, Marques-Vieira, Cristina, Severino, Sandy, José, Helena, Cadorio, Inês, Andrade, Diogo, Domingues, Cátia, Schukg, Susann, Abrantes, Ana M., Gonçalves, Ana C., Sales, Tiago, Teixo, Ricardo, Estrela, Jéssica, Laranjo, Mafalda, Casalta-Lopes, João, Rocha, Clara, Simões, Paulo C., Sarmento-Ribeiro, Ana B., Botelho, Mª Filomena, Rosa, Manuel S., Fonseca, Virgínia, Colaço, Diogo, Neves, Vanessa, Jesus, Carlos, Hesse, Camilla, Svensson, Lola, Siba, Wafa A., Pereira, Cristina, Tomaz, Jorge, Duarte, Diana, Lopes, Nuno V., Fonseca-Pinto, Rui, Brandão, Piedade, Martins, Laura, Cardoso, Margarida, Morais, Nuno, Alves, Nuno, Faria, Paula, Mateus, Artur, Morouço, Pedro, Ferreira, Nelson, Cardoso, Andreia, Lopes, Albino, Soares, Valter, Dias, Tiago, Vardasca, Ricardo, Gabriel, Joaquim, Paredes, Hugo, Reis, Arsénio, Marinho, Sara, Filipe, Vítor, Lains, Jorge, Barroso, João, Da Motta, Carolina, Carvalho, Célia B., Peixoto, Ermelindo, Gomes, Ana A., Costa, Vanessa, Couto, Diana, Marques, Daniel R., Leitão, José A., Tavares, José, Azevedo, Maria H., Silva, Carlos F., Freitas, João, Garcia-Gordillo, Miguel A., Collado-Mateo, Daniel, Chen, Gang, Iezzi, Angelo, Sala, José A., Parraça, José A., Gusi, Narcis, Sousa, Jani, Jardim, Jacinto, Pereira, Anabela, Simões, Sónia, Sardo, Pedro, Guedes, Jenifer, Machado, Paulo, Benevides, Joana, Sousa, Marina, Cabral, Joana, Carvalho, Rosa, Alves, Juliana, Azevedo, Mª Helena, Silva, Carlos, Lee, Huei D., Spolaôr, Newton, Oliva, Jefferson T., Chung, Wu F., Bairros, Keila, Silva, Cláudia D., Souza, Clóvis A., Schroeder, Silvana S., Araújo, Elsa, Monteiro, Helena, Costa, Ricardo, Torgal, Jorge, Henriques, Carolina G., Santos, Luísa, Caceiro, Elisa F., Ramalho, Sónia A., Afreixo, Vera, Santos, João, Mota, Priscilla, Pimentel, Francisco, Caldeira, Suzana N., Ribeiro, Lígia C., Aquino, Priscila S., Ribeiro, Samila G., Pinheiro, Ana B., Lessa, Paula A., Oliveira, Mirna F., Brito, Luísa S., Pinto, Ítalo N., Furtado, Alessandra S., Castro, Régia B., Aquino, Caroline Q., Martins, Eveliny S., Pinheiro, Ana B, Oliveira, Lara L., Pinheiro, Patrícia C., Sousa, Caroline R., Freitas, Vívien A., Silva, Tatiane M., Lima, Adman S., Andrade, Karizia V., Oliveira, Camila A., Vidal, Eglidia F., Ganho-Ávila, Ana, Moura-Ramos, Mariana, Gonçalves, Óscar, Almeida, Jorge, Silva, Armando, Brito, Irma, Amado, João, Rodrigo, António, Gomes, Fernando, Luís, Sara, Cavalheiro, Luís, Gonçalves, Rui, Lopes, Rui S., Fiorin, Bruno H., Santos, Marina S., Oliveira, Edmar S., Moreira, Rita L., Oliveira, Elizabete A., Filho, Braulio L., Palmeira, Lara, Garcia, Teresa, Cardoso, Sara, Oliveira, Sara, Campos, Mariana, Gaudêncio, Iris, Martins, Fernando, Ferreira, Lino, Lopes, Nuno, Marques, Ana R., Carvalho, Rui, Costa, Pablo O., Silva, Maiza M., Alvarenga-Martins, Nathália, Pinto, Paulo F., Oliveira, Denize C., Parreira, Pedro D., Gomes, Antônio T., Lage, Isabel, Cabrita, José, Teixeira, Laetitia, Silva, Sara, Cordeiro, Eugénio, Pimentel, João, Ferro-Lebres, Vera, Souza, Juliana A., Tavares, Mariline, Passadouro, Rui, Peralta, Teresa, Ferreira, Carlos, Lourenço, Georgina, Honório, Samuel, Simões, Alexandra, Carvalho, Lucinda, Figueiredo, Daniela, Valente, Carolina, Ribas, Patrícia, Brandão, Frederico, Sousa, Cesar, Mendes, Francisco, Fernandes, Rosina, Martins, Emília, Magalhães, Cátia, Araújo, Patrícia, Grande, Carla, Vieitez, Juan G., Bianchini, Bruna, Costa, Tânia, Almeida, Armando, Baffour, Gabriel, Laranjeira, Carlos, Guerra, Magda, Barbeiro, Ana P., Ferreira, Regina, Lopes, Sara, Nunes, Liliana, Martins, Julian, Magajewski, Flávio, Soares, Célia, Marques, António, Batista, Marco, Castuera, Ruth J., Mesquita, Helena, Faustino, António, Santos, Jorge, Vizzotto, Betina P., Frigo, Leticia, Pivetta, Hedioneia F., Sardo, Dolores, Abreu, Wilson, Figueiredo, Mª Céu, Jimenez-Castuera, Ruth, Silveira, Paulo, Oliveira, Catarina, Rodriguez, Cláudia K., Kretzer, Márcia R., Nazário, Nazaré O., Cruz, Pedro, Vaz, Daniela C., Ruben, Rui B., Avelelas, Francisco, Silva, Susana, Campos, Mª Jorge, Almeida, Maria, Gonçalves, Liliana, Antunes, Lígia, Simões, João, Cardoso, Susana, Loureiro, Isabel, Santos, Flávia, Alves, Gilberto, Soar, Cláudia, Marsi, Teresa O., Silva, Ernestina, Pedrosa, Dora, Leça, Andrea, Gomes, Maria, Fernandes, Paula, Noné, Ana, Combadão, Jaime, Ramalhete, Cátia, Figueiredo, Paulo, Caeiro, Patrícia, Fontana, Karine C., Machado, Patrícia O., Borges, Raphaelle, Barbosa, Flávio, Sá, Dayse, Brunhoso, Germana, Aparício, Graça, Carvalho, Amâncio, Garcia, Ana P., Santos, Adriana, Brás, Carina, Carvalho, Inês, Batalha, Joana, Glória, Margarida, Bexiga, Filipa, Paraíso, Nilson, Lima, Cristóvão F., Dias, Alberto P., Espada, Mário, Marques, Mário, Veiga-Branco, Mª, Lima, Vera, Cruz, Graça, Barreiros, Luísa, Duarte, Catarina, Lima, Teresa Maneca, Medina, María S., Blanco, Valeriana G., Lopes, Elisa, Virgolino, Ana, Ambrósio, Sara, Almeida, Inês, Marques, Tatiana, Heitor, Mª João, Olivares, Pedro R., Oliveira, Anabela, Cheio, Mónica, Pereira, Olívia R., Pinto, Sara, Oliveira, Adriana, Manso, M. Conceição, Sousa, Carla, Vinha, Ana F., Machado, Mª Manuela, Vieira, Margarida, Fernandes, Beatriz, Tomás, Teresa, Quirino, Diogo, Desouzart, Gustavo, Matos, Rui, Bordini, Magali, Mouroço, Pedro, Matos, Ana R., Serapioni, Mauro, Costa, André, Ribeiro, João, Lobato, João, Martin, Inmaculada Z., Björklund, Anita, Tavares, Aida I., Tavares, Nuno, Valente, João, Ortiga, Angela B., Calvo, Mª Cristina, Natal, Sônia, Pereira, Marta, Prata, Ana R., Nelas, Paula, Carneiro, Juliana, Couto, Cristina, Souza, Géssica M., Almada, Lívia F., Conceição, Milena A., Domingues, Gabriela, Ferreira, Irina, Costa, Ana R., Cardoso, Américo, Meireles, Alexandra, Vieira, Viviane L., Vincha, Kellem R., Cervato-Mancuso, Ana Mª, Faria, Melissa, Reis, Cláudia, Cova, Marco P., Ascenso, Rita T., Almeida, Henrique A., Oliveira, Eunice G., Santana, Miguel, Pereira, Rafael, Jesus, Rita, Tapadas, Rodrigo, Tim-Tim, Carolina, Cezanne, Catarina, Lagoa, Matilde, Lopes, João, Almeida, Henrique, Amado, Sandra, Carrão, Luís, Saboga-Nunes, Luís, Oliveira, Suzete, Escoval, Ana, Assunção, Victor, Luís, Henrique, Luís, Luís, Fotschl, Ulrike, Lirk, Gerald, Silva, Paula A., Ruivo, Joana, Silva, Vânia, Ferraz, Vera, Neves, Joel, Correia, Telma, Amorim, Helena, Pereira, Elsa S., Santos, Leonino S., Reis, Ana S., Rombo, João, Fernandes, Jorge C., Freire, Ana, Francisco, Irene, Louro, Mª Clarisse, Lopes, Saudade, Oliveira, Ana P., Gordo, Sara, Queirós, Paulo, Rodrigues, Teresa, Lobão, Catarina, Moura, Cynthia B., Dreyer, Laysa C., Meneghetti, Vanize, Cabral, Priscila P., Pinto, Francisca, Esteves, Mª Raquel, Galvão, Sofia, Tytgat, Ite, Casas-Novas, Mónica, Bernardo, Helena, Sousa, Gracinda, Sousa, Ana P., Belo, Pedro, Martins, Fátima, Pulido-Fuentes, Montserrat, Cabral, Gil, Prado, Alessandro, Carvalho, Yara M., Campos, Maria, Moreira, Liliana, Ferreira, José, Teixeira, Ana, Tomás, Catarina Cardoso, Oliveira, Emanuel, Sousa, D., Uba-Chupel, M., Furtado, G., Rocha, C., Teixeira, A., Ferreira, P., Alves, Celeste, Gisin, Stefan, Catarino, Elisabete, Carvalho, Nelma, Coucelo, Tiago, Bonfim, Luís, Silva, Carina, Franco, Débora, González, Jesús Alcoba, Jardim, Helena G., Silva, Rita, Baixinho, Cristina L., Presado, Mª Helena, Marques, Mª Fátima, Cardoso, Mário E., Cunha, Marina, Mendes, Joana, Xavier, Ana, Galhardo, Ana, Couto, Margarida, Frade, João G., Nunes, Carla, Mesquita, João R., Nascimento, Maria S., Gonçalves, Guilherme, Castro, Conceição, Mártires, Alice, Monteiro, Mª João, Rainho, Conceição, Caballero, Francisco P., Monago, Fatima M., Guerrero, Jose T., Monago, Rocio M., Trigo, Africa P., Gutierrez, Milagros L., Milanés, Gemma M., Reina, Mercedes G., Villanueva, Ana G., Piñero, Ana S., Aliseda, Isabel R., Ramirez, Francisco B., Ribeiro, Andrea, Quelhas, Ana, Manso, Conceição, Santos, Rafael B., Jimenez, Nuria R., Nuñez, Cristina G., Gomez, Inmaculada R., Fernandez, Mª Jose L., Marquez, Laura A., Moreno, Ana L., Huertas, Mª Jesus Tena, Seabra, Daniel, Salvador, Mª Céu, Braga, Luciene, Parreira, Pedro, Salgueiro-Oliveira, Anabela, Arreguy-Sena, Cristina, Oliveira, Bibiana F., Henriques, Mª Adriana, Santos, Joana, Lebre, Sara, Marques, Alda, Festas, Clarinda, Rodrigues, Sandra, Lumini, José, Figueiredo, Ana G., Hernandez-Martinez, Francisco J., Campi, Liliana, Quintana-Montesdeoca, Mª Pino, Jimenez-Diaz, Juan F., Rodriguez-De-Vera, Bienvenida C., Parente, Alexandra, Mata, Mª Augusta, Pereira, Ana Mª, Fernandes, Adília, Brás, Manuel, Pinto, Mª Rosário, Basto, Marta L., Rei, Ana C., Mónico, Lisete M., Sousa, Gilberta, Morna, Clementina, Freitas, Otília, Freitas, Gregório, Jardim, Ana, Vasconcelos, Rita, Horta, Lina G., Rosa, Roger S., Kranz, Luís F., Nugem, Rita C., Siqueira, Mariana S., Bordin, Ronaldo, Kniess, Rosiane, Lacerda, Josimari T., Guedes, Joana, Machado, Idalina, Almeida, Sidalina, Zilhão, Adriano, Alves, Helder, Ribeiro, Óscar, Amaral, Ana P., Santos, Ana, Monteiro, Joana, Rocha, Mª Clara, Cruz, Rui, Lourenço, Marina, Antunes, Sandra, Mendonça, Verónica, Andrade, Isabel, Osório, Nádia, Valado, Ana, Caseiro, Armando, Gabriel, António, Martins, Anabela C., Mendes, Fernando, Cabral, Lídia, Ferreira, Manuela, Gonçalves, Amadeu, Luz, Tatiana D., Luz, Leonardo, Martins, Raul, Morgado, Alice, Vale-Dias, Maria L., Porta-Nova, Rui, Fleig, Tânia C., Reuter, Éboni M., Froemming, Miriam B., Guerreiro, Sabrina L., Carvalho, Lisiane L., Guedelha, Daniel, Coelho, P., Pereira, A., Calha, António, Cordeiro, Raul, Gonçalves, Ana, Certo, Ana, Galvão, Ana, Welter, Aline, Pereira, Elayne, Ribeiro, Sandra, Kretzer, Marcia, Jiménez-Díaz, Juan-Fernando, Jiménez-Rodríguez, Carla, Hernández-Martínez, Francisco-José, Rodríguez-De-Vera, Bienvenida-Del-Carmen, Marques-Rodrigues, Alexandre, Coelho, Patrícia, Bernardes, Tiago, Pereira, Alexandre, Sousa, Patrícia, Filho, João G., Nazario, Nazare, Amaral, Odete, Garrido, António, Veiga, Nélio, Pedro, Ana R., Pereira, Carlos, Almeia, António, Fernandes, Helder M., Vasconcelos, Carlos, Sousa, Nelson, Reis, Victor M., Monteiro, M. João, Mendes, Romeu, Pinto, Isabel C., Pires, Tânia, Gama, João, Preto, Vera, Silva, Norberto, Magalhães, Carlos, Martins, Matilde, Duarte, Mafalda, Paúl, Constança, Martín, Ignácio, Pinheiro, Arminda A., Xavier, Sandra, Azevedo, Julieta, Bento, Elisabete, Marques, Cristiana, Marques, Mariana, Macedo, António, Pereira, Ana T., Almeida, José P., Almeida, António, Alves, Josiane, Saavedra, Francisco, Maia, Ana S., Oliveira, Michelle T., Sousa, Anderson R., Ferreira, Paulo P., Lopes, Luci S., Santiago, Eujcely C., Monteiro, Sílvia, Jesus, Ângelo, Colaço, Armanda, Carvalho, António, Silva, Rita P., Cruz, Agostinho, Ferreira, Ana, Marques, Catarina, Figueiredo, João P., Paixão, Susana, Lopes, Carla, Moreira, Fernando, Ribeiro, Diana, Fernandes, Telma, Amado, Diogo, Leal, Jéssica, Azevedo, Marcelo, Ramalho, Sónia, Mangas, Catarina, Ribeiro, Jaime, Gonçalves, Rita, Nunes, Amélia F, Tuna, Ana R., Martins, Carlos R., Forte, Henriqueta D., Costa, Cláudia, Tenedório, José A., Santana, Paula, Andrade, J.A., Pinto, J.L., Campofiorito, C., Nunes, S., Carmo, A., Kaliniczenco, A., Alves, B., Mendes, F., Jesus, C., Fonseca, F., Gehrke, F., Albuquerque, Carlos, Batista, Rita, Cunha, Madalena, Madureira, António, Ribeiro, Olivério, Martins, Rosa, Madeira, Teresa, Peixoto-Plácido, Catarina, Santos, Nuno, Santos, Osvaldo, Bergland, Astrid, Bye, Asta, Alarcão, Violeta, Goulão, Beatriz, Mendonça, Nuno, Nicola, Paulo, Clara, João G., Gomes, João, Querido, Ana, Tomás, Catarina, Carvalho, Daniel, Cordeiro, Marina, Rosa, Marlene C., Brandão, Daniela, Araújo, Lia, Minghelli, Beatriz, Richaud, Sylvina, Mendes, Ana L., Marta-Simões, Joana, Trindade, Inês A., Ferreira, Cláudia, Carvalho, Teresa, Pinto-Gouveia, José, Fernandes, Morgana C., Medeiros, Anabela, Pimentel, Rafaela, Fernandes, Andreia, Mendonça, Carlos, Andrade, Susana, Menezes, Ruth L., Bravo, Rafael, Miranda, Marta, Ugartemendia, Lierni, Tena, José Mª, Pérez-Caballero, Francisco L., Fuentes-Broto, Lorena, Rodríguez, Ana B., Carmen, Barriga, Carneiro, M.A., Domingues, J.N., Paixão, S., Figueiredo, J., Nascimento, V.B., Mendes, F, Azzalis, L., Martins, Ana R., Nunes, Amélia, Jorge, Arminda, Amorim, Ana, Silva, André, Martinho, Liliana, Monteiro, Luís, Silva, Rafael, Coelho, Carina, Coelho, Inês, Correia, André, Rodrigues, Diana, Marante, Nídia, Silva, Pedro, Carvalho, Sara, Araujo, André Rts, Ribeiro, Maximiano, Coutinho, Paula, Ventura, Sandra, Roque, Fátima, Calvo, Cristina, Reses, Manoela, Conde, Jorge, Figueiredo, João, Silva, David, Seiça, Luís, Soares, Raquel, Mourão, Ricardo, Kraus, Teresa, Abreu, Ana C., Padilha, José M., Alves, Júlia M., Sousa, Paulino, Oliveira, Manuel, Sousa, Joana, Novais, Sónia, Mendes, Felismina, Pinto, Joana, Cruz, Joana, Duarte, Hugo, Dixe, Maria Dos Anjos, Sousa, Pedro, Cruz, Inês, Bastos, Fernanda, Pereira, Filipe, Carvalho, Francisco L., Oliveira, Teresa T., Raposo, Vítor R., Ribeiro, José C., Barroso, Isabel, Rodrigues, Vítor, Neves, Carmo, Oliveira, Teresa C., Oliveira, Bárbara, Morais, Mª Carminda, Baylina, Pilar, Rodrigues, Rogério, Azeredo, Zaida, Vicente, Corália, Dias, Hélia, Sim-Sim, Margarida, Castilho, Amélia, Melo, Rosa, Graveto, João, Gomes, José, Vaquinhas, Marina, Carvalho, Carla, Mónico, Lisete, Brito, Nuno, Sarroeira, Cassilda, Amendoeira, José, Cunha, Fátima, Cândido, Anabela, Fernandes, Patrícia, Silva, Helena R., Silva, Elsa, Lapa, Leila, Antunes, Cristina, Gomes, Mª José, Escanciano, Susana R., Freitas, Maria, Marôco, João, Fernandes, Ana R., Cabral, Cremilde, Alves, Samuel, Ferreira, António, Príncipe, Fernanda, Seppänen, Ulla-Maija, Ferreira, Margarida, Carvalhais, Maribel, Silva, Marilene, Silva, Joana, Neves, Jéssica, Costa, Diana, Santos, Bruno, Duarte, Soraia, Marques, Sílvia, Mendes, Isabel, Louro, Clarisse, Menino, Eva, Dixe, Maria, Dias, Sara S., Valim, Frederico C., Costa, Joyce O., Bernardes, Lúcia G., Prebianchi, Helena, Rosa, Marlene Cristina, Gonçalves, Narcisa, Martins, Maria M., Kurcgant, Paulina, Vieira, André, Bento, Sandrina, Deodato, Sérgio, Rabiais, Isabel, Reis, Laura, Torres, Ana, Soares, Sérgio, Graça, Pedro, Leitão, Céu, Abreu, Renato, Bellém, Fernando, Almeida, Ana, Ribeiro-Varandas, Edna, Tavares, Ana, Henriques, Carolina, Jordão, Célia, Neco, Sofia, Morais, Carminda, Ferreira, Pedro, Silva, Carla R., Brito, Alice, Silva, Antónia, Postolache, Gabriela, Oliveira, Raul, Moreira, Isabel, Pedro, Luísa, Vicente, Sónia, Domingos, Samuel, Postolache, Octavian, Silva, Darlen, Schneider, Dulcineia, Marques, Fátima M., Pinto, Carlos, Vicente, Sara, Breda, São João, Gomes, José H., Salgueiro, Anabela, Duarte, Nuno, Lopes, José C., Nunes, Hélder, Braga, Luciene M., Araújo, Beatriz, Alves, José M., Sousa, Ana S., Ferrito, Cândida, Ferreira, Pedro L., Rodrigues, Alexandre, Oliveira, Isabel, Martins, Cristina, Macedo, Ana P., Araújo, Odete, Augusto, Cláudia, Braga, Fátima, Gomes, Lisa, Silva, Maria A., Rosário, Rafaela, Pimenta, Luís, Carreira, Diana, Teles, Patrícia, Barros, Teresa, Jácome, Cristina, Capelas, Sylvie, Hall, Andreia, Alves, Dina, Lousada, Marisa, Loureiro, Mª Helena, Camarneiro, Ana, Silva, Margarida, Mendes, Aida, Pedreiro, Ana, G. Silva, Anne, Coelho, Elza S., Melo, Flávio, Ribeiro, Fernando, Torres, Rui, Costa, Rui, Pinho, Tânia, Cruz, Bárbara, Carreiras, Diogo, Ventura, Maria, Cruz, x, Brooks, Dina, Pinto, M Rosário, Lima-Basto, Marta, Neves, Miguel, Bizarro, Carla, Margarida, Couto, Amorim, Ana P., Silva, Eduardo, Cruz, Susana, Valente, Jorge, Guerrero, José T., Gonzalez, Estefania P., Monago, Fátima M., Ugalde, Lierni U., Vélez, Marta M., Tena, Maria J., Becerra, Isabel A., Agudelo, Mª Elizabeth, Acedo, Guadalupe, Bajo, Roberto, Malheiro, Isabel, Gaspar, Filomena, Barros, Luísa, Furtado, Guilherme, Uba-Chupel, Mateus, Rama, Luís, Braga, Margarida, Ferreira, José P., Teixeira, Ana Mª, Cruz, João, Barbosa, Tiago, Simões, Ângela, Coelho, Luís, Martinez-Hernandez, Francisco, Rodriguez-De-Vera, Bienvenida, Rodrigues, Alexandrina, Ramalho, André, Petrica, João, Mendes, Pedro, Serrano, João, Santo, Inês, Rosado, António, Mendonça, Paula, Freitas, Kátia, Ferreira, Dora, Brito, António, Fernandes, Renato, Gomes, Sofia, Pinho, Cláudia, Oliveira, Rita, Oliveira, Ana I., Casimiro, Ana P., Martins, Patrícia, Silva, Iryna, Evangelista, Diana, Leitão, Catarina, Velosa, Fábia, Carecho, Nélio, Dixe, Anjos, Catarino, Helena, Soares, Fátima, Gama, Ester, Gordo, Clementina, Moreira, Eliana, Midões, Cristiana, Santos, Marlene, Machado, Sara, Oliveira, Vânia P., Marques, Rita, Charepe, Zaida, Antunes, Ana, Santos, Sofia, Marques, Silvana F., CaroMinghelli, Eulália, Luís, Mª José, Brandão, Teresa, Marinho, Daniel, Monteiro, Diogo, Paulo, Rui, Monteiro, Lina, Ramalho, Fátima, Santos-Rocha, Rita, Morgado, Sónia, Bento, Teresa, Silva, Isabel, Azevedo, Tatiana, Soares, Salete, Pisco, Jacinta, Olszewer, Efrain O., Oliveira, Sebastião T., Santos, Erica, Maia, Carla, Mendes, Maria F., Oliveira, Rita F., Barreira, Eduarda, Pereira, Ana, Vaz, Josiana A., Novo, André, Silva, Luís D., Maia, Bruno, Ferreira, Eduardo, Pires, Filipa, Andrade, Renato, Camarinha, Luís, César, Ana F., Poço, Mariana, Ventura, David, Loura, Raquel, Gomes, Pedro, Gomes, Catarina, Silva, Cláudia, Melo, Elsa, Lindo, João, Domingos, Joana, Mendes, Zaida, Poeta, Susana, Carvalho, Tiago, Dixe, Mª Anjos, Garcia, Inês, Meneses, Rui, Afonso, Carlos, Faria, Luís, Seixas, Adérito, Granjo, Paulo, Gomes, José C., Souza, Nelba R., Furtado, Guilherme E., Rocha, Saulo V., Silva, Paula, Carvalho, Joana, Morais, Marina Ana, Lebre, Paula, Alencar, Liana, Cardoso, Ilda, Daniel, Fernanda, Luz, Tatiana, Ramos, Maurício R., Medeiros, Dayse C., Carmo, Bruno M., Seabra, André, Padez, Cristina, Silva, Manuel C., Rodrigues, António, Coelho, Alexandre, Caminha, Madson, Matheus, Filipe, Mendes, Elenice, Correia, Jony, Rodriguez-De-Vera, Bienvendida C., Jimenez-Rodriguez, Carla, Armas-Gonzalez, Yadira, Rodrigues, Cátia, Pedroso, Rosa, Apolinário-Hagen, Jennifer, Vehreschild, Viktor, Veloso, Milene, Magalhães, Celina, Cabral, Isabel, Ferraz, Maira, Nave, Filipe, Costa, Emília, Matos, Filomena, Pacheco, José, Dias, António, Duarte, João, Silva, Daniel, Alferes, Valentim R., Brêda, Mª São João, Parreira, Pedro M., Pimenta, Rui, Boavida, José, Silva, Catarina, Ribeiro, Maria, Viega-Branco, Maria, Pereira, Filomena, Almeida, Fabrícia M., Estevez, Gustavo L., Kretzer, Marcia R., João, Paulo V., Nogueira, Paulo, Novais, Sandra, Carneiro, Lara, Mota, Maria, Santiago, Luiz, Fontes-Ribeiro, Carlos, Coutinho, André P., Neto, João S., Vasconcelos, Lélia R., Dantas, Estélio, Dinis, Alexandra, Carvalho, Sérgio, Castilho, Paula, Sarreira-Santos, Alexandra, Figueiredo, Amélia, Medeiros-Garcia, Lurdes, Seabra, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rosa, Fernandes, Paula O., Santiago, Conceição, Figueiredo, Mª Henriqueta, Guimarães, Teresa, Coelho, André, Graça, Anabela, Silva, Ana M., Fonseca, Ana R., Vale-Dias, Luz, Minas, Bárbara, Franco-Borges, Graciete, Simões, Cristina, Serra, Ana, Matos, Maria, Jesus, Luís, Tavares, Ana S., Varandas, Edna, Miranda, Cristiana, Guimarães, Pedro, Gonçalves, Rodrigo, San-Martin, Elisabete A., Goulart, Cássia L., Schneiders, Paloma B., Miranda, Natacha F., Silva, Andrea G., Topa, Joana, Nogueira, Conceição, Neves, Sofia, Ventura, Rita, Nazaré, Cristina, Freitas, Alberto, Mercê, Cristiana, Branco, Marco, Almeida, Pedro, Nascimento, Daniela, Pereira, Juliana, Catela, David, Rafael, Helga, Reis, Alcinda C., Mendes, Ana, Valente, Ana R., Sousa, Diana, Baltazar, Ana L., Oliveira, Ana, Aparício, José, Neves, Joana, Ayoub, Rodrigo, Sousa, Luís, Marques-Vieira, Cristina, Severino, Sandy, José, Helena, Cadorio, Inês, Andrade, Diogo, Domingues, Cátia, Schukg, Susann, Abrantes, Ana M., Gonçalves, Ana C., Sales, Tiago, Teixo, Ricardo, Estrela, Jéssica, Laranjo, Mafalda, Casalta-Lopes, João, Rocha, Clara, Simões, Paulo C., Sarmento-Ribeiro, Ana B., Botelho, Mª Filomena, Rosa, Manuel S., Fonseca, Virgínia, Colaço, Diogo, Neves, Vanessa, Jesus, Carlos, Hesse, Camilla, Svensson, Lola, Siba, Wafa A., Pereira, Cristina, Tomaz, Jorge, Duarte, Diana, Lopes, Nuno V., Fonseca-Pinto, Rui, Brandão, Piedade, Martins, Laura, Cardoso, Margarida, Morais, Nuno, Alves, Nuno, Faria, Paula, Mateus, Artur, Morouço, Pedro, Ferreira, Nelson, Cardoso, Andreia, Lopes, Albino, Soares, Valter, Dias, Tiago, Vardasca, Ricardo, Gabriel, Joaquim, Paredes, Hugo, Reis, Arsénio, Marinho, Sara, Filipe, Vítor, Lains, Jorge, Barroso, João, Da Motta, Carolina, Carvalho, Célia B., Peixoto, Ermelindo, Gomes, Ana A., Costa, Vanessa, Couto, Diana, Marques, Daniel R., Leitão, José A., Tavares, José, Azevedo, Maria H., Silva, Carlos F., Freitas, João, Garcia-Gordillo, Miguel A., Collado-Mateo, Daniel, Chen, Gang, Iezzi, Angelo, Sala, José A., Parraça, José A., Gusi, Narcis, Sousa, Jani, Jardim, Jacinto, Pereira, Anabela, Simões, Sónia, Sardo, Pedro, Guedes, Jenifer, Machado, Paulo, Benevides, Joana, Sousa, Marina, Cabral, Joana, Carvalho, Rosa, Alves, Juliana, Azevedo, Mª Helena, Silva, Carlos, Lee, Huei D., Spolaôr, Newton, Oliva, Jefferson T., Chung, Wu F., Bairros, Keila, Silva, Cláudia D., Souza, Clóvis A., Schroeder, Silvana S., Araújo, Elsa, Monteiro, Helena, Costa, Ricardo, Torgal, Jorge, Henriques, Carolina G., Santos, Luísa, Caceiro, Elisa F., Ramalho, Sónia A., Afreixo, Vera, Santos, João, Mota, Priscilla, Pimentel, Francisco, Caldeira, Suzana N., Ribeiro, Lígia C., Aquino, Priscila S., Ribeiro, Samila G., Pinheiro, Ana B., Lessa, Paula A., Oliveira, Mirna F., Brito, Luísa S., Pinto, Ítalo N., Furtado, Alessandra S., Castro, Régia B., Aquino, Caroline Q., Martins, Eveliny S., Pinheiro, Ana B, Oliveira, Lara L., Pinheiro, Patrícia C., Sousa, Caroline R., Freitas, Vívien A., Silva, Tatiane M., Lima, Adman S., Andrade, Karizia V., Oliveira, Camila A., Vidal, Eglidia F., Ganho-Ávila, Ana, Moura-Ramos, Mariana, Gonçalves, Óscar, Almeida, Jorge, Silva, Armando, Brito, Irma, Amado, João, Rodrigo, António, Gomes, Fernando, Luís, Sara, Cavalheiro, Luís, Gonçalves, Rui, Lopes, Rui S., Fiorin, Bruno H., Santos, Marina S., Oliveira, Edmar S., Moreira, Rita L., Oliveira, Elizabete A., Filho, Braulio L., Palmeira, Lara, Garcia, Teresa, Cardoso, Sara, Oliveira, Sara, Campos, Mariana, Gaudêncio, Iris, Martins, Fernando, Ferreira, Lino, Lopes, Nuno, Marques, Ana R., Carvalho, Rui, Costa, Pablo O., Silva, Maiza M., Alvarenga-Martins, Nathália, Pinto, Paulo F., Oliveira, Denize C., Parreira, Pedro D., Gomes, Antônio T., Lage, Isabel, Cabrita, José, Teixeira, Laetitia, Silva, Sara, Cordeiro, Eugénio, Pimentel, João, Ferro-Lebres, Vera, Souza, Juliana A., Tavares, Mariline, Passadouro, Rui, Peralta, Teresa, Ferreira, Carlos, Lourenço, Georgina, Honório, Samuel, Simões, Alexandra, Carvalho, Lucinda, Figueiredo, Daniela, Valente, Carolina, Ribas, Patrícia, Brandão, Frederico, Sousa, Cesar, Mendes, Francisco, Fernandes, Rosina, Martins, Emília, Magalhães, Cátia, Araújo, Patrícia, Grande, Carla, Vieitez, Juan G., Bianchini, Bruna, Costa, Tânia, Almeida, Armando, Baffour, Gabriel, Laranjeira, Carlos, Guerra, Magda, Barbeiro, Ana P., Ferreira, Regina, Lopes, Sara, Nunes, Liliana, Martins, Julian, Magajewski, Flávio, Soares, Célia, Marques, António, Batista, Marco, Castuera, Ruth J., Mesquita, Helena, Faustino, António, Santos, Jorge, Vizzotto, Betina P., Frigo, Leticia, Pivetta, Hedioneia F., Sardo, Dolores, Abreu, Wilson, Figueiredo, Mª Céu, Jimenez-Castuera, Ruth, Silveira, Paulo, Oliveira, Catarina, Rodriguez, Cláudia K., Kretzer, Márcia R., Nazário, Nazaré O., Cruz, Pedro, Vaz, Daniela C., Ruben, Rui B., Avelelas, Francisco, Silva, Susana, Campos, Mª Jorge, Almeida, Maria, Gonçalves, Liliana, Antunes, Lígia, Simões, João, Cardoso, Susana, Loureiro, Isabel, Santos, Flávia, Alves, Gilberto, Soar, Cláudia, Marsi, Teresa O., Silva, Ernestina, Pedrosa, Dora, Leça, Andrea, Gomes, Maria, Fernandes, Paula, Noné, Ana, Combadão, Jaime, Ramalhete, Cátia, Figueiredo, Paulo, Caeiro, Patrícia, Fontana, Karine C., Machado, Patrícia O., Borges, Raphaelle, Barbosa, Flávio, Sá, Dayse, Brunhoso, Germana, Aparício, Graça, Carvalho, Amâncio, Garcia, Ana P., Santos, Adriana, Brás, Carina, Carvalho, Inês, Batalha, Joana, Glória, Margarida, Bexiga, Filipa, Paraíso, Nilson, Lima, Cristóvão F., Dias, Alberto P., Espada, Mário, Marques, Mário, Veiga-Branco, Mª, Lima, Vera, Cruz, Graça, Barreiros, Luísa, Duarte, Catarina, Lima, Teresa Maneca, Medina, María S., Blanco, Valeriana G., Lopes, Elisa, Virgolino, Ana, Ambrósio, Sara, Almeida, Inês, Marques, Tatiana, Heitor, Mª João, Olivares, Pedro R., Oliveira, Anabela, Cheio, Mónica, Pereira, Olívia R., Pinto, Sara, Oliveira, Adriana, Manso, M. Conceição, Sousa, Carla, Vinha, Ana F., Machado, Mª Manuela, Vieira, Margarida, Fernandes, Beatriz, Tomás, Teresa, Quirino, Diogo, Desouzart, Gustavo, Matos, Rui, Bordini, Magali, Mouroço, Pedro, Matos, Ana R., Serapioni, Mauro, Costa, André, Ribeiro, João, Lobato, João, Martin, Inmaculada Z., Björklund, Anita, Tavares, Aida I., Tavares, Nuno, Valente, João, Ortiga, Angela B., Calvo, Mª Cristina, Natal, Sônia, Pereira, Marta, Prata, Ana R., Nelas, Paula, Carneiro, Juliana, Couto, Cristina, Souza, Géssica M., Almada, Lívia F., Conceição, Milena A., Domingues, Gabriela, Ferreira, Irina, Costa, Ana R., Cardoso, Américo, Meireles, Alexandra, Vieira, Viviane L., Vincha, Kellem R., Cervato-Mancuso, Ana Mª, Faria, Melissa, Reis, Cláudia, Cova, Marco P., Ascenso, Rita T., Almeida, Henrique A., Oliveira, Eunice G., Santana, Miguel, Pereira, Rafael, Jesus, Rita, Tapadas, Rodrigo, Tim-Tim, Carolina, Cezanne, Catarina, Lagoa, Matilde, Lopes, João, Almeida, Henrique, Amado, Sandra, Carrão, Luís, Saboga-Nunes, Luís, Oliveira, Suzete, Escoval, Ana, Assunção, Victor, Luís, Henrique, Luís, Luís, Fotschl, Ulrike, Lirk, Gerald, Silva, Paula A., Ruivo, Joana, Silva, Vânia, Ferraz, Vera, Neves, Joel, Correia, Telma, Amorim, Helena, Pereira, Elsa S., Santos, Leonino S., Reis, Ana S., Rombo, João, Fernandes, Jorge C., Freire, Ana, Francisco, Irene, Louro, Mª Clarisse, Lopes, Saudade, Oliveira, Ana P., Gordo, Sara, Queirós, Paulo, Rodrigues, Teresa, Lobão, Catarina, Moura, Cynthia B., Dreyer, Laysa C., Meneghetti, Vanize, Cabral, Priscila P., Pinto, Francisca, Esteves, Mª Raquel, Galvão, Sofia, Tytgat, Ite, Casas-Novas, Mónica, Bernardo, Helena, Sousa, Gracinda, Sousa, Ana P., Belo, Pedro, Martins, Fátima, Pulido-Fuentes, Montserrat, Cabral, Gil, Prado, Alessandro, Carvalho, Yara M., Campos, Maria, Moreira, Liliana, Ferreira, José, and Teixeira, Ana

Abstract

S1 Health literacy and health education in adolescence

Published
2016

20. Fatores de risco peridomiciliares e conhecimento sobre leishmaniose visceral da população de Formiga, Minas Gerais

Author

Menezes, Júlia Alves, Luz, Tatiana Chama Borges, Sousa, Fabrizio Furtado de, Verne, Rafael Negreiros, Lima, Fernanda Pinheiro, and Margonari, Carina

Subjects
Knowledge, Population at risk, Disease prevention, Fatores de risco, Risk factors, Promoção da saúde, Prevenção de doenças, Conhecimento, Leishmaniose, Health promotion, População em risco, Leishmaniasis
Abstract

RESUMO: Introdução: As leishmanioses representam uma importante carga de doença nos países tropicais, apresentando índices significativos de morbimortalidade nos locais onde ocorrem, incluindo o Brasil. Nesse contexto, a participação popular nas ações profiláticas pode ser determinante para o êxito das estratégias de controle. Objetivo: Por isso, o presente estudo teve o objetivo de investigar o conhecimento da população sobre as leishmanioses e a ocorrência de fatores de risco peridomiciliares associados à população no município de Formiga, Minas Gerais. Métodos: Foi realizado um inquérito domiciliar com uma amostra de 427 indivíduos entre maio e julho de 2011. Resultados: Apenas 7,5% dos moradores mostraram conhecimento sobre as leishmanioses, sendo principalmente as mulheres (OR = 3,15; IC95% 1,30 - 7,65). A prevalência de riscos peridomiciliares foi de 95%. Associação estatisticamente significativa foi encontrada entre maior escolaridade e menos fatores de risco peridomiciliares (OR = 0,45; IC95% 0,28 - 0,72) e entre o local de residência e maior número desses fatores de risco (OR = 1,84; IC95% 1,19 - 2,85). Conclusão: Os resultados demonstram que há baixo nível de conhecimento sobre as leishmanioses por parte da população. Além disso, a maioria dos respondentes está sujeita a algum fator de risco peridomiciliar, fato que pode contribuir para a manutenção do ciclo da doença no município. ABSTRACT: Introduction: Leishmaniasis represents an important burden of diseases in tropical countries, with significant levels of morbidity and mortality where they occur, including in Brazil. In this context, popular participation in prophylactic actions can be decisive for the success of the control strategies. Objective: For this reason, this study aimed at investigating the population's knowledge concerning leishmaniasis and the occurrence of peridomiciliary risk factors associated with the population of Formiga, Minas Gerais. Methods: A household questionnaire with a sample of 427 individuals was conducted between May and July 2011. Results: Only 7.5% of the residents presented knowledge regarding leishmaniasis, most of them being women (OR = 3.15; 95%CI 1.30 - 7.65). The prevalence of peridomiciliary risks was 95%. A statistically significant association was found between higher education levels and less peridomiciliary risk factors (OR = 0.45; 95%CI 0.28 - 0.72) and between the place of residence and a higher number of risk factors (OR = 0.84; 95%CI 1.19 - 2.85). Conclusion: The results demonstrate that the population has low levels of knowledge about leishmaniasis. Moreover, the majority of respondents are subject to some peridomiciliary risk factor, which may contribute to the maintenance of the disease cycle in the city.

Published
2016

21. La aceptación del sujeto educable en la escuela

Author

Luis Fernando Cataño Valencia and Luz Tatiana Buriticá González

Abstract

El presente artículo es derivado de la investigación que busca contribuir en la construcción de referentes teóricos sobre la realidad educativa en escuelas de Caldas Colombia, analizando la relación de los sujetos educables en el acto educativo estudiante-profesor, para generar inquietudes que lleven a la reflexión sobre:Cómo se evidencia el reconocimiento del sujeto educable en el acto educativo. Y la función de la escuela en la imperiosa necesidad de aprender a vivir juntos.¿Cómo el conocimiento y aceptación de las particularidades del sujeto educable desde su diversidad, es imprescindible para que el acto educativo y el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje sean pertinentes al sujeto y al colectivo?En este sentido la investigación se diseñó metodológicamente a partir de un enfoque de investigación mixto y de la obtención de datos cuantitativos de carácter descriptivo a través de encuestas para triangularse con datos cualitativos, obtenidos a través de grupos de discusión. Se realizó con 62 docentes y 120 estudiantes de grados 5º y 10º de una Normal Superior y una Institución Educativa Oficial de dos municipios de Caldas, Colombia.

Published
2011

22. Proceedings of the 3rd IPLeiria’s International Health Congress

Author

Tomás, Catarina Cardoso, primary, Oliveira, Emanuel, additional, Sousa, D., additional, Uba-Chupel, M., additional, Furtado, G., additional, Rocha, C., additional, Teixeira, A., additional, Ferreira, P., additional, Alves, Celeste, additional, Gisin, Stefan, additional, Catarino, Elisabete, additional, Carvalho, Nelma, additional, Coucelo, Tiago, additional, Bonfim, Luís, additional, Silva, Carina, additional, Franco, Débora, additional, González, Jesús Alcoba, additional, Jardim, Helena G., additional, Silva, Rita, additional, Baixinho, Cristina L., additional, Presado, Mª Helena, additional, Marques, Mª Fátima, additional, Cardoso, Mário E., additional, Cunha, Marina, additional, Mendes, Joana, additional, Xavier, Ana, additional, Galhardo, Ana, additional, Couto, Margarida, additional, Frade, João G., additional, Nunes, Carla, additional, Mesquita, João R., additional, Nascimento, Maria S., additional, Gonçalves, Guilherme, additional, Castro, Conceição, additional, Mártires, Alice, additional, Monteiro, Mª João, additional, Rainho, Conceição, additional, Caballero, Francisco P., additional, Monago, Fatima M., additional, Guerrero, Jose T., additional, Monago, Rocio M., additional, Trigo, Africa P., additional, Gutierrez, Milagros L., additional, Milanés, Gemma M., additional, Reina, Mercedes G., additional, Villanueva, Ana G., additional, Piñero, Ana S., additional, Aliseda, Isabel R., additional, Ramirez, Francisco B., additional, Ribeiro, Andrea, additional, Quelhas, Ana, additional, Manso, Conceição, additional, Santos, Rafael B., additional, Jimenez, Nuria R., additional, Nuñez, Cristina G., additional, Gomez, Inmaculada R., additional, Fernandez, Mª Jose L., additional, Marquez, Laura A., additional, Moreno, Ana L., additional, Huertas, Mª Jesus Tena, additional, Seabra, Daniel, additional, Salvador, Mª Céu, additional, Braga, Luciene, additional, Parreira, Pedro, additional, Salgueiro-Oliveira, Anabela, additional, Arreguy-Sena, Cristina, additional, Oliveira, Bibiana F., additional, Henriques, Mª Adriana, additional, Santos, Joana, additional, Lebre, Sara, additional, Marques, Alda, additional, Festas, Clarinda, additional, Rodrigues, Sandra, additional, Lumini, José, additional, Figueiredo, Ana G., additional, Hernandez-Martinez, Francisco J., additional, Campi, Liliana, additional, Quintana-Montesdeoca, Mª Pino, additional, Jimenez-Diaz, Juan F., additional, Rodriguez-De-Vera, Bienvenida C., additional, Parente, Alexandra, additional, Mata, Mª Augusta, additional, Pereira, Ana Mª, additional, Fernandes, Adília, additional, Brás, Manuel, additional, Pinto, Mª Rosário, additional, Basto, Marta L., additional, Rei, Ana C., additional, Mónico, Lisete M., additional, Sousa, Gilberta, additional, Morna, Clementina, additional, Freitas, Otília, additional, Freitas, Gregório, additional, Jardim, Ana, additional, Vasconcelos, Rita, additional, Horta, Lina G., additional, Rosa, Roger S., additional, Kranz, Luís F., additional, Nugem, Rita C., additional, Siqueira, Mariana S., additional, Bordin, Ronaldo, additional, Kniess, Rosiane, additional, Lacerda, Josimari T., additional, Guedes, Joana, additional, Machado, Idalina, additional, Almeida, Sidalina, additional, Zilhão, Adriano, additional, Alves, Helder, additional, Ribeiro, Óscar, additional, Amaral, Ana P., additional, Santos, Ana, additional, Monteiro, Joana, additional, Rocha, Mª Clara, additional, Cruz, Rui, additional, Lourenço, Marina, additional, Antunes, Sandra, additional, Mendonça, Verónica, additional, Andrade, Isabel, additional, Osório, Nádia, additional, Valado, Ana, additional, Caseiro, Armando, additional, Gabriel, António, additional, Martins, Anabela C., additional, Mendes, Fernando, additional, Cabral, Lídia, additional, Ferreira, Manuela, additional, Gonçalves, Amadeu, additional, Luz, Tatiana D., additional, Luz, Leonardo, additional, Martins, Raul, additional, Morgado, Alice, additional, Vale-Dias, Maria L., additional, Porta-Nova, Rui, additional, Fleig, Tânia C., additional, Reuter, Éboni M., additional, Froemming, Miriam B., additional, Guerreiro, Sabrina L., additional, Carvalho, Lisiane L., additional, Guedelha, Daniel, additional, Coelho, P., additional, Pereira, A., additional, Calha, António, additional, Cordeiro, Raul, additional, Gonçalves, Ana, additional, Certo, Ana, additional, Galvão, Ana, additional, Welter, Aline, additional, Pereira, Elayne, additional, Ribeiro, Sandra, additional, Kretzer, Marcia, additional, Jiménez-Díaz, Juan-Fernando, additional, Jiménez-Rodríguez, Carla, additional, Hernández-Martínez, Francisco-José, additional, Rodríguez-De-Vera, Bienvenida-Del-Carmen, additional, Marques-Rodrigues, Alexandre, additional, Coelho, Patrícia, additional, Bernardes, Tiago, additional, Pereira, Alexandre, additional, Sousa, Patrícia, additional, Filho, João G., additional, Nazario, Nazare, additional, Amaral, Odete, additional, Garrido, António, additional, Veiga, Nélio, additional, Pedro, Ana R., additional, Pereira, Carlos, additional, Almeia, António, additional, Fernandes, Helder M., additional, Vasconcelos, Carlos, additional, Sousa, Nelson, additional, Reis, Victor M., additional, Monteiro, M. João, additional, Mendes, Romeu, additional, Pinto, Isabel C., additional, Pires, Tânia, additional, Gama, João, additional, Preto, Vera, additional, Silva, Norberto, additional, Magalhães, Carlos, additional, Martins, Matilde, additional, Duarte, Mafalda, additional, Paúl, Constança, additional, Martín, Ignácio, additional, Pinheiro, Arminda A., additional, Xavier, Sandra, additional, Azevedo, Julieta, additional, Bento, Elisabete, additional, Marques, Cristiana, additional, Marques, Mariana, additional, Macedo, António, additional, Pereira, Ana T., additional, Almeida, José P., additional, Almeida, António, additional, Alves, Josiane, additional, Saavedra, Francisco, additional, Maia, Ana S., additional, Oliveira, Michelle T., additional, Sousa, Anderson R., additional, Ferreira, Paulo P., additional, Lopes, Luci S., additional, Santiago, Eujcely C., additional, Monteiro, Sílvia, additional, Jesus, Ângelo, additional, Colaço, Armanda, additional, Carvalho, António, additional, Silva, Rita P., additional, Cruz, Agostinho, additional, Ferreira, Ana, additional, Marques, Catarina, additional, Figueiredo, João P., additional, Paixão, Susana, additional, Lopes, Carla, additional, Moreira, Fernando, additional, Ribeiro, Diana, additional, Fernandes, Telma, additional, Amado, Diogo, additional, Leal, Jéssica, additional, Azevedo, Marcelo, additional, Ramalho, Sónia, additional, Mangas, Catarina, additional, Ribeiro, Jaime, additional, Gonçalves, Rita, additional, Nunes, Amélia F, additional, Tuna, Ana R., additional, Martins, Carlos R., additional, Forte, Henriqueta D., additional, Costa, Cláudia, additional, Tenedório, José A., additional, Santana, Paula, additional, Andrade, J. A., additional, Pinto, J. L., additional, Campofiorito, C., additional, Nunes, S., additional, Carmo, A., additional, Kaliniczenco, A., additional, Alves, B., additional, Mendes, F., additional, Jesus, C., additional, Fonseca, F., additional, Gehrke, F., additional, Albuquerque, Carlos, additional, Batista, Rita, additional, Cunha, Madalena, additional, Madureira, António, additional, Ribeiro, Olivério, additional, Martins, Rosa, additional, Madeira, Teresa, additional, Peixoto-Plácido, Catarina, additional, Santos, Nuno, additional, Santos, Osvaldo, additional, Bergland, Astrid, additional, Bye, Asta, additional, Alarcão, Violeta, additional, Goulão, Beatriz, additional, Mendonça, Nuno, additional, Nicola, Paulo, additional, Clara, João G., additional, Gomes, João, additional, Querido, Ana, additional, Tomás, Catarina, additional, Carvalho, Daniel, additional, Cordeiro, Marina, additional, Rosa, Marlene C., additional, Brandão, Daniela, additional, Araújo, Lia, additional, Minghelli, Beatriz, additional, Richaud, Sylvina, additional, Mendes, Ana L., additional, Marta-Simões, Joana, additional, Trindade, Inês A., additional, Ferreira, Cláudia, additional, Carvalho, Teresa, additional, Pinto-Gouveia, José, additional, Fernandes, Morgana C., additional, Medeiros, Anabela, additional, Pimentel, Rafaela, additional, Fernandes, Andreia, additional, Mendonça, Carlos, additional, Andrade, Susana, additional, Menezes, Ruth L., additional, Bravo, Rafael, additional, Miranda, Marta, additional, Ugartemendia, Lierni, additional, Tena, José Mª, additional, Pérez-Caballero, Francisco L., additional, Fuentes-Broto, Lorena, additional, Rodríguez, Ana B., additional, Carmen, Barriga, additional, Carneiro, M. A., additional, Domingues, J. N., additional, Paixão, S., additional, Figueiredo, J., additional, Nascimento, V. B., additional, Mendes, F, additional, Azzalis, L., additional, Martins, Ana R., additional, Nunes, Amélia, additional, Jorge, Arminda, additional, Amorim, Ana, additional, Silva, André, additional, Martinho, Liliana, additional, Monteiro, Luís, additional, Silva, Rafael, additional, Coelho, Carina, additional, Coelho, Inês, additional, Correia, André, additional, Rodrigues, Diana, additional, Marante, Nídia, additional, Silva, Pedro, additional, Carvalho, Sara, additional, Araujo, André Rts, additional, Ribeiro, Maximiano, additional, Coutinho, Paula, additional, Ventura, Sandra, additional, Roque, Fátima, additional, Calvo, Cristina, additional, Reses, Manoela, additional, Conde, Jorge, additional, Figueiredo, João, additional, Silva, David, additional, Seiça, Luís, additional, Soares, Raquel, additional, Mourão, Ricardo, additional, Kraus, Teresa, additional, Abreu, Ana C., additional, Padilha, José M., additional, Alves, Júlia M., additional, Sousa, Paulino, additional, Oliveira, Manuel, additional, Sousa, Joana, additional, Novais, Sónia, additional, Mendes, Felismina, additional, Pinto, Joana, additional, Cruz, Joana, additional, Duarte, Hugo, additional, Dixe, Maria Dos Anjos, additional, Sousa, Pedro, additional, Cruz, Inês, additional, Bastos, Fernanda, additional, Pereira, Filipe, additional, Carvalho, Francisco L., additional, Oliveira, Teresa T., additional, Raposo, Vítor R., additional, Ribeiro, José C., additional, Barroso, Isabel, additional, Rodrigues, Vítor, additional, Neves, Carmo, additional, Oliveira, Teresa C., additional, Oliveira, Bárbara, additional, Morais, Mª Carminda, additional, Baylina, Pilar, additional, Rodrigues, Rogério, additional, Azeredo, Zaida, additional, Vicente, Corália, additional, Dias, Hélia, additional, Sim-Sim, Margarida, additional, Castilho, Amélia, additional, Melo, Rosa, additional, Graveto, João, additional, Gomes, José, additional, Vaquinhas, Marina, additional, Carvalho, Carla, additional, Mónico, Lisete, additional, Brito, Nuno, additional, Sarroeira, Cassilda, additional, Amendoeira, José, additional, Cunha, Fátima, additional, Cândido, Anabela, additional, Fernandes, Patrícia, additional, Silva, Helena R., additional, Silva, Elsa, additional, Lapa, Leila, additional, Antunes, Cristina, additional, Gomes, Mª José, additional, Escanciano, Susana R., additional, Freitas, Maria, additional, Marôco, João, additional, Fernandes, Ana R., additional, Cabral, Cremilde, additional, Alves, Samuel, additional, Ferreira, António, additional, Príncipe, Fernanda, additional, Seppänen, Ulla-Maija, additional, Ferreira, Margarida, additional, Carvalhais, Maribel, additional, Silva, Marilene, additional, Silva, Joana, additional, Neves, Jéssica, additional, Costa, Diana, additional, Santos, Bruno, additional, Duarte, Soraia, additional, Marques, Sílvia, additional, Mendes, Isabel, additional, Louro, Clarisse, additional, Menino, Eva, additional, Dixe, Maria, additional, Dias, Sara S., additional, Valim, Frederico C., additional, Costa, Joyce O., additional, Bernardes, Lúcia G., additional, Prebianchi, Helena, additional, Rosa, Marlene Cristina, additional, Gonçalves, Narcisa, additional, Martins, Maria M., additional, Kurcgant, Paulina, additional, Vieira, André, additional, Bento, Sandrina, additional, Deodato, Sérgio, additional, Rabiais, Isabel, additional, Reis, Laura, additional, Torres, Ana, additional, Soares, Sérgio, additional, Graça, Pedro, additional, Leitão, Céu, additional, Abreu, Renato, additional, Bellém, Fernando, additional, Almeida, Ana, additional, Ribeiro-Varandas, Edna, additional, Tavares, Ana, additional, Henriques, Carolina, additional, Jordão, Célia, additional, Neco, Sofia, additional, Morais, Carminda, additional, Ferreira, Pedro, additional, Silva, Carla R., additional, Brito, Alice, additional, Silva, Antónia, additional, Postolache, Gabriela, additional, Oliveira, Raul, additional, Moreira, Isabel, additional, Pedro, Luísa, additional, Vicente, Sónia, additional, Domingos, Samuel, additional, Postolache, Octavian, additional, Silva, Darlen, additional, Schneider, Dulcineia, additional, Marques, Fátima M., additional, Pinto, Carlos, additional, Vicente, Sara, additional, Breda, São João, additional, Gomes, José H., additional, Salgueiro, Anabela, additional, Duarte, Nuno, additional, Lopes, José C., additional, Nunes, Hélder, additional, Braga, Luciene M., additional, Araújo, Beatriz, additional, Alves, José M., additional, Sousa, Ana S., additional, Ferrito, Cândida, additional, Ferreira, Pedro L., additional, Rodrigues, Alexandre, additional, Oliveira, Isabel, additional, Martins, Cristina, additional, Macedo, Ana P., additional, Araújo, Odete, additional, Augusto, Cláudia, additional, Braga, Fátima, additional, Gomes, Lisa, additional, Silva, Maria A., additional, Rosário, Rafaela, additional, Pimenta, Luís, additional, Carreira, Diana, additional, Teles, Patrícia, additional, Barros, Teresa, additional, Jácome, Cristina, additional, Capelas, Sylvie, additional, Hall, Andreia, additional, Alves, Dina, additional, Lousada, Marisa, additional, Loureiro, Mª Helena, additional, Camarneiro, Ana, additional, Silva, Margarida, additional, Mendes, Aida, additional, Pedreiro, Ana, additional, G.Silva, Anne, additional, Coelho, Elza S., additional, Melo, Flávio, additional, Ribeiro, Fernando, additional, Torres, Rui, additional, Costa, Rui, additional, Pinho, Tânia, additional, Cruz, Bárbara, additional, Carreiras, Diogo, additional, Ventura, Maria, additional, Cruz, x, additional, Brooks, Dina, additional, Pinto, M Rosário, additional, Lima-Basto, Marta, additional, Neves, Miguel, additional, Bizarro, Carla, additional, Margarida, Couto, additional, Amorim, Ana P., additional, Silva, Eduardo, additional, Cruz, Susana, additional, Valente, Jorge, additional, Guerrero, José T., additional, Gonzalez, Estefania P., additional, Monago, Fátima M., additional, Ugalde, Lierni U., additional, Vélez, Marta M., additional, Tena, Maria J., additional, Becerra, Isabel A., additional, Agudelo, Mª Elizabeth, additional, Acedo, Guadalupe, additional, Bajo, Roberto, additional, Malheiro, Isabel, additional, Gaspar, Filomena, additional, Barros, Luísa, additional, Furtado, Guilherme, additional, Uba-Chupel, Mateus, additional, Rama, Luís, additional, Braga, Margarida, additional, Ferreira, José P., additional, Teixeira, Ana Mª, additional, Cruz, João, additional, Barbosa, Tiago, additional, Simões, Ângela, additional, Coelho, Luís, additional, Martinez-Hernandez, Francisco, additional, Rodriguez-De-Vera, Bienvenida, additional, Rodrigues, Alexandrina, additional, Ramalho, André, additional, Petrica, João, additional, Mendes, Pedro, additional, Serrano, João, additional, Santo, Inês, additional, Rosado, António, additional, Mendonça, Paula, additional, Freitas, Kátia, additional, Ferreira, Dora, additional, Brito, António, additional, Fernandes, Renato, additional, Gomes, Sofia, additional, Pinho, Cláudia, additional, Oliveira, Rita, additional, Oliveira, Ana I., additional, Casimiro, Ana P., additional, Martins, Patrícia, additional, Silva, Iryna, additional, Evangelista, Diana, additional, Leitão, Catarina, additional, Velosa, Fábia, additional, Carecho, Nélio, additional, Dixe, Anjos, additional, Catarino, Helena, additional, Soares, Fátima, additional, Gama, Ester, additional, Gordo, Clementina, additional, Moreira, Eliana, additional, Midões, Cristiana, additional, Santos, Marlene, additional, Machado, Sara, additional, Oliveira, Vânia P., additional, Marques, Rita, additional, Charepe, Zaida, additional, Antunes, Ana, additional, Santos, Sofia, additional, Marques, Silvana F., additional, CaroMinghelli, Eulália, additional, Luís, Mª José, additional, Brandão, Teresa, additional, Marinho, Daniel, additional, Monteiro, Diogo, additional, Paulo, Rui, additional, Monteiro, Lina, additional, Ramalho, Fátima, additional, Santos-Rocha, Rita, additional, Morgado, Sónia, additional, Bento, Teresa, additional, Silva, Isabel, additional, Azevedo, Tatiana, additional, Soares, Salete, additional, Pisco, Jacinta, additional, Olszewer, Efrain O., additional, Oliveira, Sebastião T., additional, Santos, Erica, additional, Maia, Carla, additional, Mendes, Maria F., additional, Oliveira, Rita F., additional, Barreira, Eduarda, additional, Pereira, Ana, additional, Vaz, Josiana A., additional, Novo, André, additional, Silva, Luís D., additional, Maia, Bruno, additional, Ferreira, Eduardo, additional, Pires, Filipa, additional, Andrade, Renato, additional, Camarinha, Luís, additional, César, Ana F., additional, Poço, Mariana, additional, Ventura, David, additional, Loura, Raquel, additional, Gomes, Pedro, additional, Gomes, Catarina, additional, Silva, Cláudia, additional, Melo, Elsa, additional, Lindo, João, additional, Domingos, Joana, additional, Mendes, Zaida, additional, Poeta, Susana, additional, Carvalho, Tiago, additional, Dixe, Mª Anjos, additional, Garcia, Inês, additional, Meneses, Rui, additional, Afonso, Carlos, additional, Faria, Luís, additional, Seixas, Adérito, additional, Granjo, Paulo, additional, Gomes, José C., additional, Souza, Nelba R., additional, Furtado, Guilherme E., additional, Rocha, Saulo V., additional, Silva, Paula, additional, Carvalho, Joana, additional, Morais, Marina Ana, additional, Lebre, Paula, additional, Alencar, Liana, additional, Cardoso, Ilda, additional, Daniel, Fernanda, additional, Luz, Tatiana, additional, Ramos, Maurício R., additional, Medeiros, Dayse C., additional, Carmo, Bruno M., additional, Seabra, André, additional, Padez, Cristina, additional, Silva, Manuel C., additional, Rodrigues, António, additional, Coelho, Alexandre, additional, Caminha, Madson, additional, Matheus, Filipe, additional, Mendes, Elenice, additional, Correia, Jony, additional, Rodriguez-De-Vera, Bienvendida C., additional, Jimenez-Rodriguez, Carla, additional, Armas-Gonzalez, Yadira, additional, Rodrigues, Cátia, additional, Pedroso, Rosa, additional, Apolinário-Hagen, Jennifer, additional, Vehreschild, Viktor, additional, Veloso, Milene, additional, Magalhães, Celina, additional, Cabral, Isabel, additional, Ferraz, Maira, additional, Nave, Filipe, additional, Costa, Emília, additional, Matos, Filomena, additional, Pacheco, José, additional, Dias, António, additional, Duarte, João, additional, Silva, Daniel, additional, Alferes, Valentim R., additional, Brêda, Mª São João, additional, Parreira, Pedro M., additional, Pimenta, Rui, additional, Boavida, José, additional, Silva, Catarina, additional, Ribeiro, Maria, additional, Viega-Branco, Maria, additional, Pereira, Filomena, additional, Almeida, Fabrícia M., additional, Estevez, Gustavo L., additional, Kretzer, Marcia R., additional, João, Paulo V., additional, Nogueira, Paulo, additional, Novais, Sandra, additional, Carneiro, Lara, additional, Mota, Maria, additional, Santiago, Luiz, additional, Fontes-Ribeiro, Carlos, additional, Coutinho, André P., additional, Neto, João S., additional, Vasconcelos, Lélia R., additional, Dantas, Estélio, additional, Dinis, Alexandra, additional, Carvalho, Sérgio, additional, Castilho, Paula, additional, Sarreira-Santos, Alexandra, additional, Figueiredo, Amélia, additional, Medeiros-Garcia, Lurdes, additional, Seabra, Paulo, additional, Rodrigues, Rosa, additional, Fernandes, Paula O., additional, Santiago, Conceição, additional, Figueiredo, Mª Henriqueta, additional, Guimarães, Teresa, additional, Coelho, André, additional, Graça, Anabela, additional, Silva, Ana M., additional, Fonseca, Ana R., additional, Vale-Dias, Luz, additional, Minas, Bárbara, additional, Franco-Borges, Graciete, additional, Simões, Cristina, additional, Serra, Ana, additional, Matos, Maria, additional, Jesus, Luís, additional, Tavares, Ana S., additional, Varandas, Edna, additional, Miranda, Cristiana, additional, Guimarães, Pedro, additional, Gonçalves, Rodrigo, additional, San-Martin, Elisabete A., additional, Goulart, Cássia L., additional, Schneiders, Paloma B., additional, Miranda, Natacha F., additional, Silva, Andrea G., additional, Topa, Joana, additional, Nogueira, Conceição, additional, Neves, Sofia, additional, Ventura, Rita, additional, Nazaré, Cristina, additional, Freitas, Alberto, additional, Mercê, Cristiana, additional, Branco, Marco, additional, Almeida, Pedro, additional, Nascimento, Daniela, additional, Pereira, Juliana, additional, Catela, David, additional, Rafael, Helga, additional, Reis, Alcinda C., additional, Mendes, Ana, additional, Valente, Ana R., additional, Sousa, Diana, additional, Baltazar, Ana L., additional, Oliveira, Ana, additional, Aparício, José, additional, Neves, Joana, additional, Ayoub, Rodrigo, additional, Sousa, Luís, additional, Marques-Vieira, Cristina, additional, Severino, Sandy, additional, José, Helena, additional, Cadorio, Inês, additional, Andrade, Diogo, additional, Domingues, Cátia, additional, Schukg, Susann, additional, Abrantes, Ana M., additional, Gonçalves, Ana C., additional, Sales, Tiago, additional, Teixo, Ricardo, additional, Estrela, Jéssica, additional, Laranjo, Mafalda, additional, Casalta-Lopes, João, additional, Rocha, Clara, additional, Simões, Paulo C., additional, Sarmento-Ribeiro, Ana B., additional, Botelho, Mª Filomena, additional, Rosa, Manuel S., additional, Fonseca, Virgínia, additional, Colaço, Diogo, additional, Neves, Vanessa, additional, Jesus, Carlos, additional, Hesse, Camilla, additional, Svensson, Lola, additional, Siba, Wafa A., additional, Pereira, Cristina, additional, Tomaz, Jorge, additional, Duarte, Diana, additional, Lopes, Nuno V., additional, Fonseca-Pinto, Rui, additional, Brandão, Piedade, additional, Martins, Laura, additional, Cardoso, Margarida, additional, Morais, Nuno, additional, Alves, Nuno, additional, Faria, Paula, additional, Mateus, Artur, additional, Morouço, Pedro, additional, Ferreira, Nelson, additional, Cardoso, Andreia, additional, Lopes, Albino, additional, Soares, Valter, additional, Dias, Tiago, additional, Vardasca, Ricardo, additional, Gabriel, Joaquim, additional, Paredes, Hugo, additional, Reis, Arsénio, additional, Marinho, Sara, additional, Filipe, Vítor, additional, Lains, Jorge, additional, Barroso, João, additional, Da Motta, Carolina, additional, Carvalho, Célia B., additional, Peixoto, Ermelindo, additional, Gomes, Ana A., additional, Costa, Vanessa, additional, Couto, Diana, additional, Marques, Daniel R., additional, Leitão, José A., additional, Tavares, José, additional, Azevedo, Maria H., additional, Silva, Carlos F., additional, Freitas, João, additional, Garcia-Gordillo, Miguel A., additional, Collado-Mateo, Daniel, additional, Chen, Gang, additional, Iezzi, Angelo, additional, Sala, José A., additional, Parraça, José A., additional, Gusi, Narcis, additional, Sousa, Jani, additional, Jardim, Jacinto, additional, Pereira, Anabela, additional, Simões, Sónia, additional, Sardo, Pedro, additional, Guedes, Jenifer, additional, Machado, Paulo, additional, Benevides, Joana, additional, Sousa, Marina, additional, Cabral, Joana, additional, Carvalho, Rosa, additional, Alves, Juliana, additional, Azevedo, Mª Helena, additional, Silva, Carlos, additional, Lee, Huei D., additional, Spolaôr, Newton, additional, Oliva, Jefferson T., additional, Chung, Wu F., additional, Bairros, Keila, additional, Silva, Cláudia D., additional, Souza, Clóvis A., additional, Schroeder, Silvana S., additional, Araújo, Elsa, additional, Monteiro, Helena, additional, Costa, Ricardo, additional, Torgal, Jorge, additional, Henriques, Carolina G., additional, Santos, Luísa, additional, Caceiro, Elisa F., additional, Ramalho, Sónia A., additional, Afreixo, Vera, additional, Santos, João, additional, Mota, Priscilla, additional, Pimentel, Francisco, additional, Caldeira, Suzana N., additional, Ribeiro, Lígia C., additional, Aquino, Priscila S., additional, Ribeiro, Samila G., additional, Pinheiro, Ana B., additional, Lessa, Paula A., additional, Oliveira, Mirna F., additional, Brito, Luísa S., additional, Pinto, Ítalo N., additional, Furtado, Alessandra S., additional, Castro, Régia B., additional, Aquino, Caroline Q., additional, Martins, Eveliny S., additional, Pinheiro, Ana B, additional, Oliveira, Lara L., additional, Pinheiro, Patrícia C., additional, Sousa, Caroline R., additional, Freitas, Vívien A., additional, Silva, Tatiane M., additional, Lima, Adman S., additional, Andrade, Karizia V., additional, Oliveira, Camila A., additional, Vidal, Eglidia F., additional, Ganho-Ávila, Ana, additional, Moura-Ramos, Mariana, additional, Gonçalves, Óscar, additional, Almeida, Jorge, additional, Silva, Armando, additional, Brito, Irma, additional, Amado, João, additional, Rodrigo, António, additional, Gomes, Fernando, additional, Luís, Sara, additional, Cavalheiro, Luís, additional, Gonçalves, Rui, additional, Lopes, Rui S., additional, Fiorin, Bruno H., additional, Santos, Marina S., additional, Oliveira, Edmar S., additional, Moreira, Rita L., additional, Oliveira, Elizabete A., additional, Filho, Braulio L., additional, Palmeira, Lara, additional, Garcia, Teresa, additional, Cardoso, Sara, additional, Oliveira, Sara, additional, Campos, Mariana, additional, Gaudêncio, Iris, additional, Martins, Fernando, additional, Ferreira, Lino, additional, Lopes, Nuno, additional, Marques, Ana R., additional, Carvalho, Rui, additional, Costa, Pablo O., additional, Silva, Maiza M., additional, Alvarenga-Martins, Nathália, additional, Pinto, Paulo F., additional, Oliveira, Denize C., additional, Parreira, Pedro D., additional, Gomes, Antônio T., additional, Lage, Isabel, additional, Cabrita, José, additional, Teixeira, Laetitia, additional, Silva, Sara, additional, Cordeiro, Eugénio, additional, Pimentel, João, additional, Ferro-Lebres, Vera, additional, Souza, Juliana A., additional, Tavares, Mariline, additional, Passadouro, Rui, additional, Peralta, Teresa, additional, Ferreira, Carlos, additional, Lourenço, Georgina, additional, Honório, Samuel, additional, Simões, Alexandra, additional, Carvalho, Lucinda, additional, Figueiredo, Daniela, additional, Valente, Carolina, additional, Ribas, Patrícia, additional, Brandão, Frederico, additional, Sousa, Cesar, additional, Mendes, Francisco, additional, Fernandes, Rosina, additional, Martins, Emília, additional, Magalhães, Cátia, additional, Araújo, Patrícia, additional, Grande, Carla, additional, Vieitez, Juan G., additional, Bianchini, Bruna, additional, Costa, Tânia, additional, Almeida, Armando, additional, Baffour, Gabriel, additional, Laranjeira, Carlos, additional, Guerra, Magda, additional, Barbeiro, Ana P., additional, Ferreira, Regina, additional, Lopes, Sara, additional, Nunes, Liliana, additional, Martins, Julian, additional, Magajewski, Flávio, additional, Soares, Célia, additional, Marques, António, additional, Batista, Marco, additional, Castuera, Ruth J., additional, Mesquita, Helena, additional, Faustino, António, additional, Santos, Jorge, additional, Vizzotto, Betina P., additional, Frigo, Leticia, additional, Pivetta, Hedioneia F., additional, Sardo, Dolores, additional, Abreu, Wilson, additional, Figueiredo, Mª Céu, additional, Jimenez-Castuera, Ruth, additional, Silveira, Paulo, additional, Oliveira, Catarina, additional, Rodriguez, Cláudia K., additional, Kretzer, Márcia R., additional, Nazário, Nazaré O., additional, Cruz, Pedro, additional, Vaz, Daniela C., additional, Ruben, Rui B., additional, Avelelas, Francisco, additional, Silva, Susana, additional, Campos, Mª Jorge, additional, Almeida, Maria, additional, Gonçalves, Liliana, additional, Antunes, Lígia, additional, Simões, João, additional, Cardoso, Susana, additional, Loureiro, Isabel, additional, Santos, Flávia, additional, Alves, Gilberto, additional, Soar, Cláudia, additional, Marsi, Teresa O., additional, Silva, Ernestina, additional, Pedrosa, Dora, additional, Leça, Andrea, additional, Gomes, Maria, additional, Fernandes, Paula, additional, Noné, Ana, additional, Combadão, Jaime, additional, Ramalhete, Cátia, additional, Figueiredo, Paulo, additional, Caeiro, Patrícia, additional, Fontana, Karine C., additional, Machado, Patrícia O., additional, Borges, Raphaelle, additional, Barbosa, Flávio, additional, Sá, Dayse, additional, Brunhoso, Germana, additional, Aparício, Graça, additional, Carvalho, Amâncio, additional, Garcia, Ana P., additional, Santos, Adriana, additional, Brás, Carina, additional, Carvalho, Inês, additional, Batalha, Joana, additional, Glória, Margarida, additional, Bexiga, Filipa, additional, Paraíso, Nilson, additional, Lima, Cristóvão F., additional, Dias, Alberto P., additional, Espada, Mário, additional, Marques, Mário, additional, Veiga-Branco, Mª, additional, Lima, Vera, additional, Cruz, Graça, additional, Barreiros, Luísa, additional, Duarte, Catarina, additional, Lima, Teresa Maneca, additional, Medina, María S., additional, Blanco, Valeriana G., additional, Lopes, Elisa, additional, Virgolino, Ana, additional, Ambrósio, Sara, additional, Almeida, Inês, additional, Marques, Tatiana, additional, Heitor, Mª João, additional, Olivares, Pedro R., additional, Oliveira, Anabela, additional, Cheio, Mónica, additional, Pereira, Olívia R., additional, Pinto, Sara, additional, Oliveira, Adriana, additional, Manso, M. Conceição, additional, Sousa, Carla, additional, Vinha, Ana F., additional, Machado, Mª Manuela, additional, Vieira, Margarida, additional, Fernandes, Beatriz, additional, Tomás, Teresa, additional, Quirino, Diogo, additional, Desouzart, Gustavo, additional, Matos, Rui, additional, Bordini, Magali, additional, Mouroço, Pedro, additional, Matos, Ana R., additional, Serapioni, Mauro, additional, Costa, André, additional, Ribeiro, João, additional, Lobato, João, additional, Martin, Inmaculada Z., additional, Björklund, Anita, additional, Tavares, Aida I., additional, Tavares, Nuno, additional, Valente, João, additional, Ortiga, Angela B., additional, Calvo, Mª Cristina, additional, Natal, Sônia, additional, Pereira, Marta, additional, Prata, Ana R., additional, Nelas, Paula, additional, Carneiro, Juliana, additional, Couto, Cristina, additional, Souza, Géssica M., additional, Almada, Lívia F., additional, Conceição, Milena A., additional, Domingues, Gabriela, additional, Ferreira, Irina, additional, Costa, Ana R., additional, Cardoso, Américo, additional, Meireles, Alexandra, additional, Vieira, Viviane L., additional, Vincha, Kellem R., additional, Cervato-Mancuso, Ana Mª, additional, Faria, Melissa, additional, Reis, Cláudia, additional, Cova, Marco P., additional, Ascenso, Rita T., additional, Almeida, Henrique A., additional, Oliveira, Eunice G., additional, Santana, Miguel, additional, Pereira, Rafael, additional, Jesus, Rita, additional, Tapadas, Rodrigo, additional, Tim-Tim, Carolina, additional, Cezanne, Catarina, additional, Lagoa, Matilde, additional, Lopes, João, additional, Almeida, Henrique, additional, Amado, Sandra, additional, Carrão, Luís, additional, Saboga-Nunes, Luís, additional, Oliveira, Suzete, additional, Escoval, Ana, additional, Assunção, Victor, additional, Luís, Henrique, additional, Luís, Luís, additional, Fotschl, Ulrike, additional, Lirk, Gerald, additional, Silva, Paula A., additional, Ruivo, Joana, additional, Silva, Vânia, additional, Ferraz, Vera, additional, Neves, Joel, additional, Correia, Telma, additional, Amorim, Helena, additional, Pereira, Elsa S., additional, Santos, Leonino S., additional, Reis, Ana S., additional, Rombo, João, additional, Fernandes, Jorge C., additional, Freire, Ana, additional, Francisco, Irene, additional, Louro, Mª Clarisse, additional, Lopes, Saudade, additional, Oliveira, Ana P., additional, Gordo, Sara, additional, Queirós, Paulo, additional, Rodrigues, Teresa, additional, Lobão, Catarina, additional, Moura, Cynthia B., additional, Dreyer, Laysa C., additional, Meneghetti, Vanize, additional, Cabral, Priscila P., additional, Pinto, Francisca, additional, Esteves, Mª Raquel, additional, Galvão, Sofia, additional, Tytgat, Ite, additional, Casas-Novas, Mónica, additional, Bernardo, Helena, additional, Sousa, Gracinda, additional, Sousa, Ana P., additional, Belo, Pedro, additional, Martins, Fátima, additional, Pulido-Fuentes, Montserrat, additional, Cabral, Gil, additional, Prado, Alessandro, additional, Carvalho, Yara M., additional, Campos, Maria, additional, Moreira, Liliana, additional, Ferreira, José, additional, and Teixeira, Ana, additional

Published
2016
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25. Análise da atividade física e qualidade de vida em estudantes de ciências do desporto

Author

Luz, Tatiana Durão D'Ávila and Martins, Raul Agostinho Simões

Subjects
Qualidade de vida, Estudantes--ciências do desporto, Saúde
Abstract

Dissertação de mestrado em Atividade Física em Contexto Escolar, apresentada à Faculdade de Ciências do Desporto e Educação Física da Universidade de Coimbra Evidências sobre a relação entre os níveis de atividade física e a qualidade de vida são limitadas na população universitária. O objetivo do estudo foi analisar os níveis de atividade física e da qualidade de vida em universitários e a associação entre as variáveis. Participaram da amostra 198 estudantes (63 do sexo feminino) do 1º Ciclo da FCDEF-UC. Foram recolhidas variáveis demográficas e biológicas, comportamentais e o nível de atividade física por um questionário auto-reportado. A qualidade de vida foi mensurada pelo questionário Medical Outcomes Study 36- Item Short-Form Health Survey – SF-36v2. Realizou-se a estatística descritiva e o teste Qui-quadrado para se comparar o nível de atividade física entre os sexos e os anos escolares; MANOVA one-way, seguida de MANCOVA, com controle do sexo, na comparação da qualidade de vida; e a correlação de Spearman rho para a associação entre a atividade física e a qualidade de vida. Não houve diferença significativa entre os sexos e os anos escolares na prática de atividade física. Na qualidade de vida, o sexo masculino obteve valores maiores nos domínios vitalidade, função social, desempenho emocional, saúde mental, componente mental e qualidade de vida geral. O terceiro ano foi superior ao primeiro no desempenho físico e na dor física. A atividade física aeróbia correlacionou-se com a qualidade de vida no desempenho físico, saúde geral, mudança de saúde e no componente físico da qualidade de vida no sexo feminino. O treino de força associou-se com a mudança de saúde da qualidade de vida. Para os homens, a atividade física aeróbia associou-se com a função física, desempenho físico, saúde geral, desempenho emocional, mudança de saúde, componente físico e a qualidade de vida geral. O treino de força relacionou-se com a saúde geral e a mudança de saúde. Conclui-se que a atividade física dos estudantes não varia em função do sexo e do ano escolar; os estudantes do sexo masculino apresentaram valores mais elevados na qualidade de vida; e houve associação entre atividade física e qualidade de vida, principalmente com a atividade aeróbia. Recomenda-se que mais investigações nesse âmbito sejam realizadas em universitários. Palavras-chave: saúde; atividade física; qualidade de vida; questionário: SF-36. vi ABSTRACT Evidence about the relationship between physical activity level and quality of life is still limited in the university population. The aim of this study was to analyze physical activity level, quality of life and the association between these variables in college students. Sample was composed of 198 undergraduate students (63 female) from FCDEF-UC. Demographic and biological, behavioral variables and physical activity level were collected using a self-reported questionnaire. Quality of life was assessed using the Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey - SF-36v2. Descriptive statistics and Chi-square were used to compare physical activity level between gender and school years. MANOVA one way, and MANCOVA, controlling for gender, were used to compare quality of life. Spearman rho correlation was used to test the relationship between physical activity and quality of life. There was no significant difference between gender and school years in physical activity level. Males had higher values in vitality, social function, role-emotional and mental health domains, mental component and overall quality of life. The third school year was higher values in role-physical and bodily pain than the first school year. In females, aerobic physical activity was correlated with role-physical and general health domains, health transition and physical component of quality of life. Strength training was associated with health transition. In males, aerobic physical activity was associated with physical function, role-physical, general health and role-emotional domains, health transition, physical component and overall quality of life. Strength training was related with general health and health transition. In conclusion, physical activity level did not vary by gender and school year; male students had higher values on quality of life; and there was a positive relationship between physical activity and quality of life, especially with aerobic activity. Further research in this area with university students is recommended.

Published
2015

26. Factores de riesgo y tipos de consumo de alcohol de los estudiantes de la facultad de medicina de la universidad de Manizales

Author

Ximena Martínez C, José Jaime Castaño Castrillón, Alba Rocío Arcila T, Patrick Verhelst F, César Augusto Castro, Juliana Valencia R, Alejandro Salazar O, Arturo Olaya B, and Luz Tatiana Escobar S

Subjects
education.field_of_study, Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Statistical significance, Desertion, Population, Internal risk factors, Total population, Risk factor, education, Psychology, Alcohol consumption, Demography
Abstract

A corelational descriptive, retrospective and transverse study was practiced. The population included were all of the students from I to VIII in the School Of Medicine of the University Of Manizales during the period of the second semester of the year 2002. The total population was 320 students of which 301 were included. Three questionnaire were applied : The first classified the type of consumption, ,the second was designed to essay internal risk factors and the third essayed external risk factors for the consumption of alcohol. All 3 questionnaires were applied at the same time to prevent the study from having errors or desertion. At the same time it was applied to the total of the popula-tion (320 students) but due to external factors such as not going to class, 301 who answered are considered the total popula-tion in the study. The information obtained thru this study was analyzed with data banks, pie charts, crossed analysis and contingency tables. The relationship between the type of consumption and the internal and external risk factors was verified thru a X2 assessment (square chi) with a significance level of 0.05%. Of the total the population (301), 163 were women (54.2%) and 134 (44.5%) were men. The age oscillated between 14 and 38 years. The distribution according to place of origin was 30.2 % from Manizales, 8.3 % from Ibague (Tolima), 7.3 % from Pereira (Risaralda), 6% from Armenia (Quindio) and 4% from Pasto (Narino). This allows us to determine that 69.8% are from outside the city of Manizales, Caldas. the data showed that the main risk factors for alcohol consumption in the mentioned population, in order of importance, were : Tendency to feel depressed, low academic scores, negative self image and suicidal ideas. The main type of consumption in the students belonging to the School of Medicine of the University Of Manizales was occa-sional (68.1%) according to our characterization. It was also determined that some risk factors like transgresive behavior are not a risk factor for alcohol consumption contrary to what was hypothesized before this study was performed.

Published
2006

27. Motor coordination as predictor of physical fitness in prepubertal boys.

Author

Gomes de Oliveira Luz, Leonardo, de Albuquerque Maranhão Neto, Geraldo, D'Avila Luz, Tatiana Durão, Bezerra Santos, Douglas Henrique, Barbosa Silva, Luís Carlos, da Cunha Júnior, Arnaldo Tenório, and Coelho-e-Silva, Manuel J.

Subjects
ADOLESCENCE, ANALYSIS of covariance, ANTHROPOMETRY, STATISTICAL correlation, GRIP strength, JUMPING, MOTOR ability, PHYSICAL fitness, RUNNING, T-test (Statistics), DATA analysis, BODY mass index, LEAN body mass, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, CHILDREN
Abstract

Copyright of Brazilian Journal of Kineanthropometry & Human Performance is the property of Brazilian Journal of Kineanthropometry & Human Performance and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2019
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31. Violências e acidentes entre adultos mais velhos em comparação aos mais jovens: evidências do Sistema de Vigilância de Violências e Acidentes (VIVA), Brasil

Author

Luz, Tatiana Chama Borges, Malta, Deborah Carvalho, Sá, Naíza Nayla Bandeira de, Silva, Marta Maria Alves da, and Lima-Costa, Maria Fernanda

Subjects
Emergency Medical Services, Idosos, Accidents, Violence, Serviços Médicos de Emergência, Violência, Acidentes, Aged
Abstract

Dados do Sistema de Vigilância de Violências e Acidentes (VIVA) de 2009 foram utilizados para examinar características sociodemográficas, desfechos e tipos de acidentes e violências que levaram a atendimento em 74 serviços sentinela situados em 23 capitais brasileiras e no Distrito Federal. A análise incluiu 25.201 indivíduos com idade > 20 anos (10,1% com > 60 anos), dos quais 89,3% foram vítimas de acidentes e 11,9% de violências. A hospitalização foi o desfecho de 11,1% dos casos. Em comparação à população geral, observou-se ainda um excesso de homens e da cor da pele não branca entre vítimas de acidentes e, sobretudo, de violência. O perfil desses eventos entre os mais velhos diferiu dos mais jovens (20-59 anos), com destaque para a menor contribuição do álcool, o predomínio de ocorrências no domicílio, a maior importância relativa das quedas e a maior vulnerabilidade a atropelamentos e a agressões por familiares. Políticas para a prevenção de acidentes e violências devem levar em conta as especificidades desses eventos na população mais velha. Data from the Brazilian Surveillance System for Violence and Accidents (VIVA) in 2009 were used to examine socio-demographic characteristics, outcomes, and types of accidents and violence treated at 74 sentinel emergency services in 23 Brazilian State capitals and the Federal District. The analysis included 25,201 individuals aged > 20 years (10.1% > 60 years); 89.3% were victims of accidents and 11.9% victims of violence. Hospitalization was the outcome in 11.1% of cases. Compared to the general population, there were more men and non-white individuals among victims of accidents, and especially among victims of violence. As compared to younger adults (20-59 years), accidents and violence against elderly victims showed less association with alcohol, a higher proportion of domestic incidents, more falls and pedestrian accidents, and aggression by family members. Policies for the prevention of accidents and violence should consider the characteristics of these events in the older population.

Published
2011

32. Perceptions of social capital and cost-related non-adherence to medication among the elderly

Author

Luz, Tatiana Chama Borges, Loyola Filho, Antônio Ignácio de, and Lima-Costa, Maria Fernanda

Subjects
Social Conditions, Condições Sociais, Pharmacoepidemiology, Idoso, Adesão à Medicação, Medication Adherence, Aged, Farmacoepidemiologia
Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine the association between social capital and cost-related non-adherence (CRN) in an elderly population, using data from 1,134 respondents to the Greater Metropolitan Belo Horizonte Health Survey. CRN was lower for those elderly with a better perception of attachment to their neighbourhoods (PR = 0.68; 95%CI: 0.50-0.94), with more social contacts (one to five, PR = 0.49; 95%CI: 0.30-0.80 and more than five, PR = 0.42; 95%CI: 0.26-0.67), and with private health insurance coverage (PR = 0.64; 95%CI: 0.45-0.93). Meanwhile, CRN was significantly higher for those with fair to poor self-rated health (PR =1.66; 95%CI: 0.95-2.90 and PR = 2.62; 95%CI: 1.46-4.71 respectively), with multiple comorbidities (two, PR = 3.45; 95%CI: 1.38-8.62 and three or more, PR = 4.42; 95%CI: 1.74-11.25), and with a lower frequency of physician-patient dialogue about health/treatment (rarely/never, PR = 1.91; 95%CI: 1.16-3.13). These findings highlight the need to take into account the social context in future research on CRN. Para investigar a associação entre percepções de capital social e subutilização de medicamentos por motivos financeiros entre idosos, foram analisados dados de 1.134 participantes do Inquérito de Saúde dos Adultos na Região Metropolitana de Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brasil. A subutilização foi menor para idosos com maior coesão ao bairro de moradia (RP = 0,68; IC95%: 0,50-0,94) e com cobertura pela medicina suplementar (RP = 0,64; IC95%: 0,45-0,93). Por outro lado, essa prevalência foi significativamente maior para idosos com pior autopercepção de saúde (razoável, RP = 1,66; IC95%: 0,95-2,90; e ruim/muito ruim, RP = 2,62; IC95%: 1,46-4,71), com múltiplas condições crônicas (duas, RP = 3,45; IC95%: 1,38-8,62; e três ou mais, RP = 4,42; IC95%: 1,74-11,25) e para aqueles que raramente ou nunca obtêm do profissional de saúde esclarecimentos sobre sua saúde/tratamento (RP = 1,91; IC95%: 1,16-3,13). Os resultados apontam para a necessidade de incluir o contexto social em futuras pesquisas sobre o tema.

Published
2011

37. Las empresas de servicios públicos de agua y los acueductos

Author

López, Mónica Andrea, Giraldo, Luz Tatiana, López, Mónica Andrea, and Giraldo, Luz Tatiana

Abstract

In this investigation the interest is centered in the study of the motivation that has Waters and Waters to acquire a community aqueduct as ACUCESDI, and the advantages that he/ she offers to the community as for the control of the resources hydric and economic of the company., En este documento el interés está centrado en el estudio de la motivación que tiene la empresa de acueducto Aguas y Aguas para adquirir un acueducto comunitario como ACUCESDI, y las ventajas que ofrece a la comunidad tener el control de los recursos hídricos y económicos de la empresa.

Published
2007

46. Proceedings of the 3rd IPLeiria’s International Health Congress

Author

Tomás, Catarina Cardoso, Oliveira, Emanuel, Sousa, D., Uba-Chupel, M., Furtado, G., Rocha, C., Teixeira, A., Ferreira, P., Alves, Celeste, Gisin, Stefan, Catarino, Elisabete, Carvalho, Nelma, Coucelo, Tiago, Bonfim, Luís, Silva, Carina, Franco, Débora, González, Jesús Alcoba, Jardim, Helena G., Silva, Rita, Baixinho, Cristina L., Presado, Mª Helena, Marques, Mª Fátima, Cardoso, Mário E., Cunha, Marina, Mendes, Joana, Xavier, Ana, Galhardo, Ana, Couto, Margarida, Frade, João G., Nunes, Carla, Mesquita, João R., Nascimento, Maria S., Gonçalves, Guilherme, Castro, Conceição, Mártires, Alice, Monteiro, Mª João, Rainho, Conceição, Caballero, Francisco P., Monago, Fatima M., Guerrero, Jose T., Monago, Rocio M., Trigo, Africa P., Gutierrez, Milagros L., Milanés, Gemma M., Reina, Mercedes G., Villanueva, Ana G., Piñero, Ana S., Aliseda, Isabel R., Ramirez, Francisco B., Ribeiro, Andrea, Quelhas, Ana, Manso, Conceição, Santos, Rafael B., Jimenez, Nuria R., Nuñez, Cristina G., Gomez, Inmaculada R., Fernandez, Mª Jose L., Marquez, Laura A., Moreno, Ana L., Huertas, Mª Jesus Tena, Seabra, Daniel, Salvador, Mª Céu, Braga, Luciene, Parreira, Pedro, Salgueiro-Oliveira, Anabela, Arreguy-Sena, Cristina, Oliveira, Bibiana F., Henriques, Mª Adriana, Santos, Joana, Lebre, Sara, Marques, Alda, Festas, Clarinda, Rodrigues, Sandra, Lumini, José, Figueiredo, Ana G., Hernandez-Martinez, Francisco J., Campi, Liliana, Quintana-Montesdeoca, Mª Pino, Jimenez-Diaz, Juan F., Rodriguez-De-Vera, Bienvenida C., Parente, Alexandra, Mata, Mª Augusta, Pereira, Ana Mª, Fernandes, Adília, Brás, Manuel, Pinto, Mª Rosário, Basto, Marta L., Rei, Ana C., Mónico, Lisete M., Sousa, Gilberta, Morna, Clementina, Freitas, Otília, Freitas, Gregório, Jardim, Ana, Vasconcelos, Rita, Horta, Lina G., Rosa, Roger S., Kranz, Luís F., Nugem, Rita C., Siqueira, Mariana S., Bordin, Ronaldo, Kniess, Rosiane, Lacerda, Josimari T., Guedes, Joana, Machado, Idalina, Almeida, Sidalina, Zilhão, Adriano, Alves, Helder, Ribeiro, Óscar, Amaral, Ana P., Santos, Ana, Monteiro, Joana, Rocha, Mª Clara, Cruz, Rui, Lourenço, Marina, Antunes, Sandra, Mendonça, Verónica, Andrade, Isabel, Osório, Nádia, Valado, Ana, Caseiro, Armando, Gabriel, António, Martins, Anabela C., Mendes, Fernando, Cabral, Lídia, Ferreira, Manuela, Gonçalves, Amadeu, Luz, Tatiana D., Luz, Leonardo, Martins, Raul, Morgado, Alice, Vale-Dias, Maria L., Porta-Nova, Rui, Fleig, Tânia C., Reuter, Éboni M., Froemming, Miriam B., Guerreiro, Sabrina L., Carvalho, Lisiane L., Guedelha, Daniel, Coelho, P., Pereira, A., Calha, António, Cordeiro, Raul, Gonçalves, Ana, Certo, Ana, Galvão, Ana, Welter, Aline, Pereira, Elayne, Ribeiro, Sandra, Kretzer, Marcia, Jiménez-Díaz, Juan-Fernando, Jiménez-Rodríguez, Carla, Hernández-Martínez, Francisco-José, Rodríguez-De-Vera, Bienvenida-Del-Carmen, Marques-Rodrigues, Alexandre, Coelho, Patrícia, Bernardes, Tiago, Pereira, Alexandre, Sousa, Patrícia, Filho, João G., Nazario, Nazare, Amaral, Odete, Garrido, António, Veiga, Nélio, Pedro, Ana R., Pereira, Carlos, Almeia, António, Fernandes, Helder M., Vasconcelos, Carlos, Sousa, Nelson, Reis, Victor M., Monteiro, M. João, Mendes, Romeu, Pinto, Isabel C., Pires, Tânia, Gama, João, Preto, Vera, Silva, Norberto, Magalhães, Carlos, Martins, Matilde, Duarte, Mafalda, Paúl, Constança, Martín, Ignácio, Pinheiro, Arminda A., Xavier, Sandra, Azevedo, Julieta, Bento, Elisabete, Marques, Cristiana, Marques, Mariana, Macedo, António, Pereira, Ana T., Almeida, José P., Almeida, António, Alves, Josiane, Saavedra, Francisco, Maia, Ana S., Oliveira, Michelle T., Sousa, Anderson R., Ferreira, Paulo P., Lopes, Luci S., Santiago, Eujcely C., Monteiro, Sílvia, Jesus, Ângelo, Colaço, Armanda, Carvalho, António, Silva, Rita P., Cruz, Agostinho, Ferreira, Ana, Marques, Catarina, Figueiredo, João P., Paixão, Susana, Lopes, Carla, Moreira, Fernando, Ribeiro, Diana, Fernandes, Telma, Amado, Diogo, Leal, Jéssica, Azevedo, Marcelo, Ramalho, Sónia, Mangas, Catarina, Ribeiro, Jaime, Gonçalves, Rita, Nunes, Amélia F, Tuna, Ana R., Martins, Carlos R., Forte, Henriqueta D., Costa, Cláudia, Tenedório, José A., Santana, Paula, Andrade, J. A., Pinto, J. L., Campofiorito, C., Nunes, S., Carmo, A., Kaliniczenco, A., Alves, B., Mendes, F., Jesus, C., Fonseca, F., Gehrke, F., Albuquerque, Carlos, Batista, Rita, Cunha, Madalena, Madureira, António, Ribeiro, Olivério, Martins, Rosa, Madeira, Teresa, Peixoto-Plácido, Catarina, Santos, Nuno, Santos, Osvaldo, Bergland, Astrid, Bye, Asta, Alarcão, Violeta, Goulão, Beatriz, Mendonça, Nuno, Nicola, Paulo, Clara, João G., Gomes, João, Querido, Ana, Tomás, Catarina, Carvalho, Daniel, Cordeiro, Marina, Rosa, Marlene C., Brandão, Daniela, Araújo, Lia, Minghelli, Beatriz, Richaud, Sylvina, Mendes, Ana L., Marta-Simões, Joana, Trindade, Inês A., Ferreira, Cláudia, Carvalho, Teresa, Pinto-Gouveia, José, Fernandes, Morgana C., Medeiros, Anabela, Pimentel, Rafaela, Fernandes, Andreia, Mendonça, Carlos, Andrade, Susana, Menezes, Ruth L., Bravo, Rafael, Miranda, Marta, Ugartemendia, Lierni, Tena, José Mª, Pérez-Caballero, Francisco L., Fuentes-Broto, Lorena, Rodríguez, Ana B., Carmen, Barriga, Carneiro, M. A., Domingues, J. N., Paixão, S., Figueiredo, J., Nascimento, V. B., Mendes, F, Azzalis, L., Martins, Ana R., Nunes, Amélia, Jorge, Arminda, Amorim, Ana, Silva, André, Martinho, Liliana, Monteiro, Luís, Silva, Rafael, Coelho, Carina, Coelho, Inês, Correia, André, Rodrigues, Diana, Marante, Nídia, Silva, Pedro, Carvalho, Sara, Araujo, André Rts, Ribeiro, Maximiano, Coutinho, Paula, Ventura, Sandra, Roque, Fátima, Calvo, Cristina, Reses, Manoela, Conde, Jorge, Figueiredo, João, Silva, David, Seiça, Luís, Soares, Raquel, Mourão, Ricardo, Kraus, Teresa, Abreu, Ana C., Padilha, José M., Alves, Júlia M., Sousa, Paulino, Oliveira, Manuel, Sousa, Joana, Novais, Sónia, Mendes, Felismina, Pinto, Joana, Cruz, Joana, Duarte, Hugo, Dixe, Maria Dos Anjos, Sousa, Pedro, Cruz, Inês, Bastos, Fernanda, Pereira, Filipe, Carvalho, Francisco L., Oliveira, Teresa T., Raposo, Vítor R., Ribeiro, José C., Barroso, Isabel, Rodrigues, Vítor, Neves, Carmo, Oliveira, Teresa C., Oliveira, Bárbara, Morais, Mª Carminda, Baylina, Pilar, Rodrigues, Rogério, Azeredo, Zaida, Vicente, Corália, Dias, Hélia, Sim-Sim, Margarida, Castilho, Amélia, Melo, Rosa, Graveto, João, Gomes, José, Vaquinhas, Marina, Carvalho, Carla, Mónico, Lisete, Brito, Nuno, Sarroeira, Cassilda, Amendoeira, José, Cunha, Fátima, Cândido, Anabela, Fernandes, Patrícia, Silva, Helena R., Silva, Elsa, Lapa, Leila, Antunes, Cristina, Gomes, Mª José, Escanciano, Susana R., Freitas, Maria, Marôco, João, Fernandes, Ana R., Cabral, Cremilde, Alves, Samuel, Ferreira, António, Príncipe, Fernanda, Seppänen, Ulla-Maija, Ferreira, Margarida, Carvalhais, Maribel, Silva, Marilene, Silva, Joana, Neves, Jéssica, Costa, Diana, Santos, Bruno, Duarte, Soraia, Marques, Sílvia, Mendes, Isabel, Louro, Clarisse, Menino, Eva, Dixe, Maria, Dias, Sara S., Valim, Frederico C., Costa, Joyce O., Bernardes, Lúcia G., Prebianchi, Helena, Rosa, Marlene Cristina, Gonçalves, Narcisa, Martins, Maria M., Kurcgant, Paulina, Vieira, André, Bento, Sandrina, Deodato, Sérgio, Rabiais, Isabel, Reis, Laura, Torres, Ana, Soares, Sérgio, Graça, Pedro, Leitão, Céu, Abreu, Renato, Bellém, Fernando, Almeida, Ana, Ribeiro-Varandas, Edna, Tavares, Ana, Henriques, Carolina, Jordão, Célia, Neco, Sofia, Morais, Carminda, Ferreira, Pedro, Silva, Carla R., Brito, Alice, Silva, Antónia, Postolache, Gabriela, Oliveira, Raul, Moreira, Isabel, Pedro, Luísa, Vicente, Sónia, Domingos, Samuel, Postolache, Octavian, Silva, Darlen, Schneider, Dulcineia, Marques, Fátima M., Pinto, Carlos, Vicente, Sara, Breda, São João, Gomes, José H., Salgueiro, Anabela, Duarte, Nuno, Lopes, José C., Nunes, Hélder, Braga, Luciene M., Araújo, Beatriz, Alves, José M., Sousa, Ana S., Ferrito, Cândida, Ferreira, Pedro L., Rodrigues, Alexandre, Oliveira, Isabel, Martins, Cristina, Macedo, Ana P., Araújo, Odete, Augusto, Cláudia, Braga, Fátima, Gomes, Lisa, Silva, Maria A., Rosário, Rafaela, Pimenta, Luís, Carreira, Diana, Teles, Patrícia, Barros, Teresa, Jácome, Cristina, Capelas, Sylvie, Hall, Andreia, Alves, Dina, Lousada, Marisa, Loureiro, Mª Helena, Camarneiro, Ana, Silva, Margarida, Mendes, Aida, Pedreiro, Ana, G.Silva, Anne, Coelho, Elza S., Melo, Flávio, Ribeiro, Fernando, Torres, Rui, Costa, Rui, Pinho, Tânia, Cruz, Bárbara, Carreiras, Diogo, Ventura, Maria, Cruz, x, Brooks, Dina, Pinto, M Rosário, Lima-Basto, Marta, Neves, Miguel, Bizarro, Carla, Margarida, Couto, Amorim, Ana P., Silva, Eduardo, Cruz, Susana, Valente, Jorge, Guerrero, José T., Gonzalez, Estefania P., Monago, Fátima M., Ugalde, Lierni U., Vélez, Marta M., Tena, Maria J., Becerra, Isabel A., Agudelo, Mª Elizabeth, Acedo, Guadalupe, Bajo, Roberto, Malheiro, Isabel, Gaspar, Filomena, Barros, Luísa, Furtado, Guilherme, Uba-Chupel, Mateus, Rama, Luís, Braga, Margarida, Ferreira, José P., Teixeira, Ana Mª, Cruz, João, Barbosa, Tiago, Simões, Ângela, Coelho, Luís, Martinez-Hernandez, Francisco, Rodriguez-De-Vera, Bienvenida, Rodrigues, Alexandrina, Ramalho, André, Petrica, João, Mendes, Pedro, Serrano, João, Santo, Inês, Rosado, António, Mendonça, Paula, Freitas, Kátia, Ferreira, Dora, Brito, António, Fernandes, Renato, Gomes, Sofia, Pinho, Cláudia, Oliveira, Rita, Oliveira, Ana I., Casimiro, Ana P., Martins, Patrícia, Silva, Iryna, Evangelista, Diana, Leitão, Catarina, Velosa, Fábia, Carecho, Nélio, Dixe, Anjos, Catarino, Helena, Soares, Fátima, Gama, Ester, Gordo, Clementina, Moreira, Eliana, Midões, Cristiana, Santos, Marlene, Machado, Sara, Oliveira, Vânia P., Marques, Rita, Charepe, Zaida, Antunes, Ana, Santos, Sofia, Marques, Silvana F., CaroMinghelli, Eulália, Luís, Mª José, Brandão, Teresa, Marinho, Daniel, Monteiro, Diogo, Paulo, Rui, Monteiro, Lina, Ramalho, Fátima, Santos-Rocha, Rita, Morgado, Sónia, Bento, Teresa, Silva, Isabel, Azevedo, Tatiana, Soares, Salete, Pisco, Jacinta, Olszewer, Efrain O., Oliveira, Sebastião T., Santos, Erica, Maia, Carla, Mendes, Maria F., Oliveira, Rita F., Barreira, Eduarda, Pereira, Ana, Vaz, Josiana A., Novo, André, Silva, Luís D., Maia, Bruno, Ferreira, Eduardo, Pires, Filipa, Andrade, Renato, Camarinha, Luís, César, Ana F., Poço, Mariana, Ventura, David, Loura, Raquel, Gomes, Pedro, Gomes, Catarina, Silva, Cláudia, Melo, Elsa, Lindo, João, Domingos, Joana, Mendes, Zaida, Poeta, Susana, Carvalho, Tiago, Dixe, Mª Anjos, Garcia, Inês, Meneses, Rui, Afonso, Carlos, Faria, Luís, Seixas, Adérito, Granjo, Paulo, Gomes, José C., Souza, Nelba R., Furtado, Guilherme E., Rocha, Saulo V., Silva, Paula, Carvalho, Joana, Morais, Marina Ana, Lebre, Paula, Alencar, Liana, Cardoso, Ilda, Daniel, Fernanda, Luz, Tatiana, Ramos, Maurício R., Medeiros, Dayse C., Carmo, Bruno M., Seabra, André, Padez, Cristina, Silva, Manuel C., Rodrigues, António, Coelho, Alexandre, Caminha, Madson, Matheus, Filipe, Mendes, Elenice, Correia, Jony, Rodriguez-De-Vera, Bienvendida C., Jimenez-Rodriguez, Carla, Armas-Gonzalez, Yadira, Rodrigues, Cátia, Pedroso, Rosa, Apolinário-Hagen, Jennifer, Vehreschild, Viktor, Veloso, Milene, Magalhães, Celina, Cabral, Isabel, Ferraz, Maira, Nave, Filipe, Costa, Emília, Matos, Filomena, Pacheco, José, Dias, António, Duarte, João, Silva, Daniel, Alferes, Valentim R., Brêda, Mª São João, Parreira, Pedro M., Pimenta, Rui, Boavida, José, Silva, Catarina, Ribeiro, Maria, Viega-Branco, Maria, Pereira, Filomena, Almeida, Fabrícia M., Estevez, Gustavo L., Kretzer, Marcia R., João, Paulo V., Nogueira, Paulo, Novais, Sandra, Carneiro, Lara, Mota, Maria, Santiago, Luiz, Fontes-Ribeiro, Carlos, Coutinho, André P., Neto, João S., Vasconcelos, Lélia R., Dantas, Estélio, Dinis, Alexandra, Carvalho, Sérgio, Castilho, Paula, Sarreira-Santos, Alexandra, Figueiredo, Amélia, Medeiros-Garcia, Lurdes, Seabra, Paulo, Rodrigues, Rosa, Fernandes, Paula O., Santiago, Conceição, Figueiredo, Mª Henriqueta, Guimarães, Teresa, Coelho, André, Graça, Anabela, Silva, Ana M., Fonseca, Ana R., Vale-Dias, Luz, Minas, Bárbara, Franco-Borges, Graciete, Simões, Cristina, Serra, Ana, Matos, Maria, Jesus, Luís, Tavares, Ana S., Varandas, Edna, Miranda, Cristiana, Guimarães, Pedro, Gonçalves, Rodrigo, San-Martin, Elisabete A., Goulart, Cássia L., Schneiders, Paloma B., Miranda, Natacha F., Silva, Andrea G., Topa, Joana, Nogueira, Conceição, Neves, Sofia, Ventura, Rita, Nazaré, Cristina, Freitas, Alberto, Mercê, Cristiana, Branco, Marco, Almeida, Pedro, Nascimento, Daniela, Pereira, Juliana, Catela, David, Rafael, Helga, Reis, Alcinda C., Mendes, Ana, Valente, Ana R., Sousa, Diana, Baltazar, Ana L., Oliveira, Ana, Aparício, José, Neves, Joana, Ayoub, Rodrigo, Sousa, Luís, Marques-Vieira, Cristina, Severino, Sandy, José, Helena, Cadorio, Inês, Andrade, Diogo, Domingues, Cátia, Schukg, Susann, Abrantes, Ana M., Gonçalves, Ana C., Sales, Tiago, Teixo, Ricardo, Estrela, Jéssica, Laranjo, Mafalda, Casalta-Lopes, João, Rocha, Clara, Simões, Paulo C., Sarmento-Ribeiro, Ana B., Botelho, Mª Filomena, Rosa, Manuel S., Fonseca, Virgínia, Colaço, Diogo, Neves, Vanessa, Jesus, Carlos, Hesse, Camilla, Svensson, Lola, Siba, Wafa A., Pereira, Cristina, Tomaz, Jorge, Duarte, Diana, Lopes, Nuno V., Fonseca-Pinto, Rui, Brandão, Piedade, Martins, Laura, Cardoso, Margarida, Morais, Nuno, Alves, Nuno, Faria, Paula, Mateus, Artur, Morouço, Pedro, Ferreira, Nelson, Cardoso, Andreia, Lopes, Albino, Soares, Valter, Dias, Tiago, Vardasca, Ricardo, Gabriel, Joaquim, Paredes, Hugo, Reis, Arsénio, Marinho, Sara, Filipe, Vítor, Lains, Jorge, Barroso, João, Da Motta, Carolina, Carvalho, Célia B., Peixoto, Ermelindo, Gomes, Ana A., Costa, Vanessa, Couto, Diana, Marques, Daniel R., Leitão, José A., Tavares, José, Azevedo, Maria H., Silva, Carlos F., Freitas, João, Garcia-Gordillo, Miguel A., Collado-Mateo, Daniel, Chen, Gang, Iezzi, Angelo, Sala, José A., Parraça, José A., Gusi, Narcis, Sousa, Jani, Jardim, Jacinto, Pereira, Anabela, Simões, Sónia, Sardo, Pedro, Guedes, Jenifer, Machado, Paulo, Benevides, Joana, Sousa, Marina, Cabral, Joana, Carvalho, Rosa, Alves, Juliana, Azevedo, Mª Helena, Silva, Carlos, Lee, Huei D., Spolaôr, Newton, Oliva, Jefferson T., Chung, Wu F., Bairros, Keila, Silva, Cláudia D., Souza, Clóvis A., Schroeder, Silvana S., Araújo, Elsa, Monteiro, Helena, Costa, Ricardo, Torgal, Jorge, Henriques, Carolina G., Santos, Luísa, Caceiro, Elisa F., Ramalho, Sónia A., Afreixo, Vera, Santos, João, Mota, Priscilla, Pimentel, Francisco, Caldeira, Suzana N., Ribeiro, Lígia C., Aquino, Priscila S., Ribeiro, Samila G., Pinheiro, Ana B., Lessa, Paula A., Oliveira, Mirna F., Brito, Luísa S., Pinto, Ítalo N., Furtado, Alessandra S., Castro, Régia B., Aquino, Caroline Q., Martins, Eveliny S., Pinheiro, Ana B, Oliveira, Lara L., Pinheiro, Patrícia C., Sousa, Caroline R., Freitas, Vívien A., Silva, Tatiane M., Lima, Adman S., Andrade, Karizia V., Oliveira, Camila A., Vidal, Eglidia F., Ganho-Ávila, Ana, Moura-Ramos, Mariana, Gonçalves, Óscar, Almeida, Jorge, Silva, Armando, Brito, Irma, Amado, João, Rodrigo, António, Gomes, Fernando, Luís, Sara, Cavalheiro, Luís, Gonçalves, Rui, Lopes, Rui S., Fiorin, Bruno H., Santos, Marina S., Oliveira, Edmar S., Moreira, Rita L., Oliveira, Elizabete A., Filho, Braulio L., Palmeira, Lara, Garcia, Teresa, Cardoso, Sara, Oliveira, Sara, Campos, Mariana, Gaudêncio, Iris, Martins, Fernando, Ferreira, Lino, Lopes, Nuno, Marques, Ana R., Carvalho, Rui, Costa, Pablo O., Silva, Maiza M., Alvarenga-Martins, Nathália, Pinto, Paulo F., Oliveira, Denize C., Parreira, Pedro D., Gomes, Antônio T., Lage, Isabel, Cabrita, José, Teixeira, Laetitia, Silva, Sara, Cordeiro, Eugénio, Pimentel, João, Ferro-Lebres, Vera, Souza, Juliana A., Tavares, Mariline, Passadouro, Rui, Peralta, Teresa, Ferreira, Carlos, Lourenço, Georgina, Honório, Samuel, Simões, Alexandra, Carvalho, Lucinda, Figueiredo, Daniela, Valente, Carolina, Ribas, Patrícia, Brandão, Frederico, Sousa, Cesar, Mendes, Francisco, Fernandes, Rosina, Martins, Emília, Magalhães, Cátia, Araújo, Patrícia, Grande, Carla, Vieitez, Juan G., Bianchini, Bruna, Costa, Tânia, Almeida, Armando, Baffour, Gabriel, Laranjeira, Carlos, Guerra, Magda, Barbeiro, Ana P., Ferreira, Regina, Lopes, Sara, Nunes, Liliana, Martins, Julian, Magajewski, Flávio, Soares, Célia, Marques, António, Batista, Marco, Castuera, Ruth J., Mesquita, Helena, Faustino, António, Santos, Jorge, Vizzotto, Betina P., Frigo, Leticia, Pivetta, Hedioneia F., Sardo, Dolores, Abreu, Wilson, Figueiredo, Mª Céu, Jimenez-Castuera, Ruth, Silveira, Paulo, Oliveira, Catarina, Rodriguez, Cláudia K., Kretzer, Márcia R., Nazário, Nazaré O., Cruz, Pedro, Vaz, Daniela C., Ruben, Rui B., Avelelas, Francisco, Silva, Susana, Campos, Mª Jorge, Almeida, Maria, Gonçalves, Liliana, Antunes, Lígia, Simões, João, Cardoso, Susana, Loureiro, Isabel, Santos, Flávia, Alves, Gilberto, Soar, Cláudia, Marsi, Teresa O., Silva, Ernestina, Pedrosa, Dora, Leça, Andrea, Gomes, Maria, Fernandes, Paula, Noné, Ana, Combadão, Jaime, Ramalhete, Cátia, Figueiredo, Paulo, Caeiro, Patrícia, Fontana, Karine C., Machado, Patrícia O., Borges, Raphaelle, Barbosa, Flávio, Sá, Dayse, Brunhoso, Germana, Aparício, Graça, Carvalho, Amâncio, Garcia, Ana P., Santos, Adriana, Brás, Carina, Carvalho, Inês, Batalha, Joana, Glória, Margarida, Bexiga, Filipa, Paraíso, Nilson, Lima, Cristóvão F., Dias, Alberto P., Espada, Mário, Marques, Mário, Veiga-Branco, Mª, Lima, Vera, Cruz, Graça, Barreiros, Luísa, Duarte, Catarina, Lima, Teresa Maneca, Medina, María S., Blanco, Valeriana G., Lopes, Elisa, Virgolino, Ana, Ambrósio, Sara, Almeida, Inês, Marques, Tatiana, Heitor, Mª João, Olivares, Pedro R., Oliveira, Anabela, Cheio, Mónica, Pereira, Olívia R., Pinto, Sara, Oliveira, Adriana, Manso, M. Conceição, Sousa, Carla, Vinha, Ana F., Machado, Mª Manuela, Vieira, Margarida, Fernandes, Beatriz, Tomás, Teresa, Quirino, Diogo, Desouzart, Gustavo, Matos, Rui, Bordini, Magali, Mouroço, Pedro, Matos, Ana R., Serapioni, Mauro, Costa, André, Ribeiro, João, Lobato, João, Martin, Inmaculada Z., Björklund, Anita, Tavares, Aida I., Tavares, Nuno, Valente, João, Ortiga, Angela B., Calvo, Mª Cristina, Natal, Sônia, Pereira, Marta, Prata, Ana R., Nelas, Paula, Carneiro, Juliana, Couto, Cristina, Souza, Géssica M., Almada, Lívia F., Conceição, Milena A., Domingues, Gabriela, Ferreira, Irina, Costa, Ana R., Cardoso, Américo, Meireles, Alexandra, Vieira, Viviane L., Vincha, Kellem R., Cervato-Mancuso, Ana Mª, Faria, Melissa, Reis, Cláudia, Cova, Marco P., Ascenso, Rita T., Almeida, Henrique A., Oliveira, Eunice G., Santana, Miguel, Pereira, Rafael, Jesus, Rita, Tapadas, Rodrigo, Tim-Tim, Carolina, Cezanne, Catarina, Lagoa, Matilde, Lopes, João, Almeida, Henrique, Amado, Sandra, Carrão, Luís, Saboga-Nunes, Luís, Oliveira, Suzete, Escoval, Ana, Assunção, Victor, Luís, Henrique, Luís, Luís, Fotschl, Ulrike, Lirk, Gerald, Silva, Paula A., Ruivo, Joana, Silva, Vânia, Ferraz, Vera, Neves, Joel, Correia, Telma, Amorim, Helena, Pereira, Elsa S., Santos, Leonino S., Reis, Ana S., Rombo, João, Fernandes, Jorge C., Freire, Ana, Francisco, Irene, Louro, Mª Clarisse, Lopes, Saudade, Oliveira, Ana P., Gordo, Sara, Queirós, Paulo, Rodrigues, Teresa, Lobão, Catarina, Moura, Cynthia B., Dreyer, Laysa C., Meneghetti, Vanize, Cabral, Priscila P., Pinto, Francisca, Esteves, Mª Raquel, Galvão, Sofia, Tytgat, Ite, Casas-Novas, Mónica, Bernardo, Helena, Sousa, Gracinda, Sousa, Ana P., Belo, Pedro, Martins, Fátima, Pulido-Fuentes, Montserrat, Cabral, Gil, Prado, Alessandro, Carvalho, Yara M., Campos, Maria, Moreira, Liliana, Ferreira, José, and Teixeira, Ana

Subjects
Health Policy
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47. Mujeres que resisten en el paro colombiano del 2021

Author

Pinzón Estrada, Carolina, Mejia Sabogal, Diana, Gómez Sánchez, Luz Tatiana, Beltrán Fletscher, Merceditas, Pinzón Estrada, Carolina, Mejia Sabogal, Diana, Gómez Sánchez, Luz Tatiana, and Beltrán Fletscher, Merceditas

Abstract

[ES] El presente artículo tiene como objetivo analizar las narrativas que las mujeres construyen de su cuerpo/emoción en las prácticas de resistencia en el marco del paro nacional colombiano del 2021, en la ciudad de Bogotá. Para ello se implementó una metodología cualitativa con enfoque hermenéutico. La información se recogió por medio de entrevistas semiestructuradas, que fueron analizadas a través del software Atlas Ti. Dentro de los principales hallazgos, se encontró que las redes de apoyo, principalmente entre mujeres, funcionaron como una de las prácticas de resistencia más recurrentes y que el cuerpo/emoción de las mujeres, continuó siendo el punto de convergencia de diferentes luchas de poderes, evidenciando su carga histórica, así como también su identificación como un escenario de ruptura con ella., [EN] The objective of this article is to analyze the narratives that women build of their body/emotion in resistance practices within the framework of the Colombian national strike of 2021, in the city of Bogotá. For this, a qualitative methodology with a hermeneutic approach was used. The information was collected through semi-structured interviews, which were analyzed through the Atlas Ti software. Among the main findings, it was found that support networks, mainly among women, functioned as one of the most recurrent resistance practices and that the body/emotion of women continued to be the point of convergence of different power struggles, evidencing its historical burden, as well as its identification as a scenario of rupture with it.

48. Perfil e Determinantes do Gasto Público em Antidepressivos, Ansiolíticos e Hipnóticos-Sedativos em Minas Gerais de 2010 a 2015

Author

Santos, Lucas Barbi Costa e, Luz, Tatiana Chama Borges, Cota, Betânia Barros, and Baldoni, André de Oliveira

Subjects
Assistência Farmacêutica, Hipnóticos e Sedativos, Anti-anxiety Agents, Antidepressivos, Pharmaceutical Services, Drugs, Public procurement, Hypnotics and Sedatives, Gastos com Medicamentos, Compras públicas, Ansiolíticos, Expenditures, Antidepressive Agents
Abstract

VPEICFiocruz Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto René Rachou. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil. Os medicamentos antidepressivos, ansiolíticos e hipnóticos-sedativos são utilizados mundialmente para o tratamento de transtornos depressivos, de ansiedade e outros transtornos afetivos. Dado o perfil de aumento na sua utilização pela população, torna-se relevante estudar a aquisição dessas classes pelo Sistema Único de Saúde, de modo a contribuir para o planejamento e a gestão da Assistência Farmacêutica. O objetivo do trabalho é descrever as tendências e os determinantes dos gastos com medicamentos dessas classes adquiridos pelo governo de Minas Gerais de 2010 a 2015. Trata-se de um Estudo de Utilização de Medicamentos (EUM) baseado em dados longitudinais de compras públicas registradas no Sistema Integrado de Administração de Materiais e Serviços (SIAD) de 2010 a 2015. Os gastos e volumes totais foram estimados. Os gastos foram corrigidos pela inflação no período e o volume foi padronizado em Doses Diárias Definidas (DDDs). Foram avaliados os gastos com medicamentos não constantes nas listas de medicamentos essenciais, Estadual e Nacional. As análises de “Top 10” e de “Drug Cost 90%” identificaram os medicamentos responsáveis pelo maior gasto. A análise de decomposição estabeleceu os determinantes da variação das despesas com medicamentos no período se preço, volume ou escolha terapêutica. Os gastos com os antidepressivos, ansiolíticos e antidepressivos no período totalizaram R$ 81 milhões e aumentaram de R$ 7,5 milhões a R$ 18,7 milhões (2,5 vezes) entre 2010 e 2015. Os antidepressivos representaram 88,7% dos gastos e 71,0% do volume adquirido. Os gastos com medicamentos não constantes na lista estadual representaram 6,9% do gasto total. Já os itens ausentes na lista nacional corresponderam a 10,6%. O preço foi o principal fator determinante do aumento dos gastos entre 2010 e 2015, especialmente na classe dos antidepressivos. Os resultados encontrados diferem das tendências descritas na literatura que apresentam uma redução nos gastos com antidepressivos. Os ansiolíticos e hipnóticossedativos por sua vez apresentam uma tendência semelhante a outros estudos apresentando uma redução no gasto médio por DDD ao longo do tempo. Os resultados, de modo geral, alertam para a necessidade de aprimoramento das compras públicas desses medicamentos. Antidepressants, anxiolytics, hypnotics and sedatives medicines are used worldwide to treat depressive, anxiety and other affective disorders. The given profile growth trends in population medicines utilization, it becomes relevant to study the procurement of these classes by the Unified Health System in order to contribute do planning and management of Pharmaceutical Services.The aim of this study was to describe trends and drivers of drug spending of these classes by the government of Minas Gerais from 2010 to 2015. This is a Drug Utilization Study based on longitudinal data from the administrative database SIAD (Sistema Integrado de Administração de Materiais e Serviços) from 2010 to 2015 in Minas Gerais, Brazil. Total expenditures and volume were estimated. Expenditures were adjusted for inflation in the period and the volume was standardized in Defined Daily Doses (DDDs). The expenditure on medicines not listed in the essential medicines lists was assessed. The "Top 10" and "Drug Cost 90%" analyses identified which medicines accounts for the highest expenditure. Decomposition analysis was used to find the drivers of expenditure in the period if price, volume and drug-mix. Expenditure on antidepressants, anxiolytics, hypnotics and sedatives in the period totaled 81 million reais and increased from 7,5 million reais to 18,7 million reais (2.5 times) between 2010 and 2015. Antidepressants accounted for 88.7% of expenses and 71.0% of the volume purchased. The expenditure with medicines not included in state and national essential medicines list were 6.9% and 10.6% respectively. Price was the main driver for expenditure increase between 2010 and 2015, especially in the antidepressant subgroup. This result differs from trends described in the literature which outlines a reduction in the expenditures with this class. On the other hand, anxiolytics, and hypnotics and sedatives presented a similar trend to other studies, showing a reduction regarding the average DDD price over time. The price effects in the expenditure increase emphasizes the need of improvement of the public procurement practices in Minas Gerais State.

Published
2018

49. Use of herbal medicinal products among patients in primary health care in a Brazilian southeastern city: evidence from the Prover project.

Author

Cota BB, Alves JC, de Caux AA, Passagli LCF, de Castro AKS, and Luz TCB

Subjects
Humans, Brazil, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Male, Adult, Middle Aged, Young Adult, Socioeconomic Factors, Plant Preparations therapeutic use, Plants, Medicinal chemistry, Aged, Adolescent, Primary Health Care statistics & numerical data, Phytotherapy statistics & numerical data
Abstract

Objective: To determine the prevalence and factors associated with herbal medicinal product use among primary healthcare patients in southeastern Brazil., Methods: A cross-sectional study combined with documentary research was conducted between August and November 2017, involving interviews with 1,221 adults following dispensing from primary healthcare units. The characterization of herbal medicinal product usage included assessing the prevalence, redundancy, and interaction indicators, as well as identifying sources of recommendation and acquisition. Descriptive statistics were used for variable analysis and logistic regression was used to estimate the factors associated with herbal medicinal product usage, calculating odds ratios at a significance level of 5%., Results: The prevalence of herbal medicinal product usage was 3.8%, with 60% of them prescribed by physicians. Private pharmacies (53%) were the main sources, and Valeriana officinalis (42%) was the most cited plant species and the sole herbal medicinal product on the municipal list. The indicators of redundancy and interactions between concurrently prescribed pharmaceutical and herbal medicinal products were 42.9% and 28.6%, respectively. Herbal medicinal products usage correlated with the female sex (OR= 2.50; 95%CI= 1.11-5.59), non-white race (OR= 0.52; 95%CI= 0.28-0.94), monthly income above 1 minimum wage (OR= 3.48; 95%CI= 1.51-8.01), and self-reported of anxiety, mood disorder or depression (OR= 2.97; 95%CI= 1.55-5.66)., Conclusion: Despite the low use of herbal medicinal products, users face a high potential for interactions and therapeutic redundancy. Special attention should be paid to patients taking herbal medicinal products and allopathic medicines concurrently. Women with anxiety, mood disorders, or depression were more likely to use herbal medicinal products, whereas non-white people were 48% less likely to use them, suggesting potential socioeconomic disparities in access.

Published
2024
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50. Association between disability and social capital among community-dwelling elderly.

Author

Gontijo CF, Mambrini JV, Luz TCB, and Loyola AI Filho

Subjects
Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Brazil, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Activities of Daily Living, Disabled Persons statistics & numerical data, Independent Living, Social Capital
Abstract

Objective: To assess the prevalence of disability and its association with social capital among community-dwelling elderly., Methods: The study was based on 2nd Health Survey of Belo Horizonte Metropolitan Region - 2010, that included 1,995 community-dwelling elderly, randomly sampled. The exposure of interest was social capital, measured by confidence in neighborhood, perception of the physical environment, sense of cohesion in housing, and neighborhood perception of help. Socio-demographic variables, health conditions and use of health services were considered in the analysis with the purpose of adjustment., Results: Approximately one third of participants (32.6%) were unable to at least one instrumental activity of daily living (IADL) and/or basic activity of daily living (ADL); the prevalence of disability in ADL/IADL was 18.1%, and only in IADL was 14.6%. Elderly with functional disabilities had higher odds of poor social capital, but only the sense of cohesion in housing neighborhood showed to be independently associated with functional disability (OR = 1.80; 95%CI 1.12 - 2.88)., Conclusions: Our results show the importance of social capital in research on associated factors of functional disability and indicate the need to implement public policies for social and environmental areas, since the needs of the elderly require measures beyond those typical of the health sector.

Published
2016
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