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2. Ceropales (C.) yunnanensis Lu & Li, sp. nov. (Figure 1, b���c. Figure 3. Figure 4, a���f) Diagnosis. The new species clearly differs from Ceropales (C.) ligea Bingham, 1903 (from the Oriental, Palearctic and Australo-papuan regions) in the C. helvetica -group and other congeners by combination of characters detailed as follow: sp. nov. C. (C.) ligea Bingham, 1903 C. (C.) yunnanensis Lu & Li, sp. nov. a Temple distinctly broader than one third of greatest width of eye Temple narrower than one third of greatest width of eye (6:15) (13:40) (Fig 3. d) b Ocelli in a right angled triangle (♀) Ocelli in acute triangle (♀) (Fig 3. c) c Lower margin of last sternum largely curved, but slightly Lower margin of last sternum flat in lateral view (Fig 3. concaved by apex flat in lateral view g) d Orbital groove at most 1/3 outer eye margin (♀) Orbital groove well developed, beyond half length of outer eye margin (♀) (Fig 3. d) e Mandible as a rule largely black (♂), or basal half white with a Basal half of mandible black, apical half brown (♀ ♂) large black spot, or often entirely white, at most with a minute black spot f Gastral sternum 9 stumpy, scarcely longer than width Gastral sternum 9 distinctly longer than width and raised like a roof longitudinal medially (Fig 4. c���d) g Paramere in male genitalia never dilated, outer side with long Paramere in male genitalia dilated and expanded and scattered hairs laterally apically, outer side with rigid and erect setae (Fig 4. e���f) Description. Female (Fig 1. b). Body length 7���9 mm, fore wing length 6.7 mm. Black; yellowish white: labrum except black spot medially, clypeus except black spot medially, lower frons, streak on inner margin of eyes to ocular sinus, spots on antennal joints 1���2 below, spot between antennal sockets, interrupted line on outer eye margin, pronotal tubercle, posterolateral angle of pronotum, spot on metanotum medially, lateral corner of propodeum, spot on fore face of fore coxa, small spot on outer face of mid and hind coxae apically, inner lateral margin of all trochanters apically, small spot on outer face of fore and mid femurs apically, spot on outer face of fore tibia apically (sometimes absent), spots on both side of gastral terga 1���3 subapically, and a large spot on tergum 6; mandible apically, flagellum joints 1���2 beneath (sometimes only flagellum joint 1 below), most part of fore tibia, hind femur (black on both apical margin) ferruginous (Fig 1. b). Wings hyaline, brownish, veins dark brown. Body covered with silky pubescence. Head. Labrum exposed. Mandible bidentate apically. Clypeus short, slightly convex in lateral view, anterior margin nearly straight, slightly emarginated medially (Fig 3. a). Frons and vertex with adjacent, small punctures mixed with sparse, shallow punctures on upper frons, and some deeper and densely set punctures only along inner eye margin above (Fig 3. b). Frontal line shallow, extending to anterior ocellus. Ocelli in acute triangle, ocellar area elevated (Fig 3. c). Frons conspicuously elevated between antennal sockets, slightly curved before antennal sockets and upper frons bent in obtuse-angle on 2/3 away from antennal sockets in lateral view (Fig 3. d). Orbital groove shiny, well developed, beyond the half length of outer eye margin (Fig 3. d). HW: HL = 86: 49; POD: OOD = 12: 17; length ratios of scape, pedicel, flagellomere I���IV and IX���XI = 15: 10: 18: 18: 18: 18: 18: 20. Mesosoma. Pronotum with shallow, scattered punctures dorsally, anterior area with tuberculate prominence laterally, both lateral sides vertically impressed medially and with short, longitudinal rugae in impression, anterolateral angle acute, posterolateral angle rounded (Fig 3. e), posterior margin slightly arcuate. Mesonotum with shallow, scattered punctures, and their interspaces much larger than their diameters, parapsidal furrow extending from posterior margin to 2/3 length of mesonotum; mesopleuron with scattered punctures; some dense and deep punctures set below the tegula, nearly 2 �� diameters apart (Fig 3. e). Scutellum with prescutelar sulcus, median area conspicuously elevated and with fine punctures; short, longitudinal rugae laterally. Metanotum conspicuously elevated medially, slightly longitudinal concave at apex and polished; with short, longitudinal rugae laterally. Postnotum slightly broadened medially and narrowed laterally, with few transverse rugae, shiny. Propodeum conspicuously flat in its entire length in lateral view (Fig 3. e), surface with microscopically fine transverse rugulosity, medial sulcus reaching half-length of propodeum and transversely clathrate, posterior margin nearly straight, posterolateral angle of propodeum rounded (Fig 3. f), lateral side of propodeum with a conspicuous, deep oblique suture medially, with fine, sparse punctures below suture (Fig 3. e). Legs. Tarsal claws (except hind tarsal claw) normal, slightly curved apically, with a short, erect and acute subapical tooth. Wings. Fore wing upper margin of submarginal cell III obviously shorter than submarginal cell II, lower margin of submarginal cell III obviously longer than lower submarginal cell II; submarginal cell II receiving crossvein 1m-cu medially; submarginal cell III receiving crossvein 2m-cu medially. Vein A and crossvein cu-a of hind wing forming obtuse angle, M + CuA diverging after cu-a (Fig 3. h). Metasoma. Short and fusiform. Last sternum strongly compressed laterally, lower margin flat in lateral view, pointed apically (Fig 3. g). Male (Fig 1. c). Differs from female as follows: body length 6 mm, fore wing length 5.8 mm. Spot on tegula white; lower side of antennal last four joints ferruginous. HW: HL = 72: 44 (Fig 4. a); POD: OOD = 13: 19; A1: A2: A3: A4: A5: A6: A12: A13 = 14: 9: 15: 15: 15: 15: 13: 17. Fore tarsomeres II���IV normal, tarsomere V large, inner side deeply emarginated medially; inner claw of fore tarsus very deeply split owing to unusually large, not truncate inner tooth basally (Fig 4. b); other claws of fore and mid tarsi normal, slightly curved apically, with a short, erect and acute subapical tooth; claws of hind tarsus rectangularly curved. Gastral sternum 9 distinctly longer than width and raised like a roof longitudinal medially, broadly rounded apically and with a tuft of erect long hairs (Fig 4. c���d). Paramere in genitalia conspicuously dilated and expanded apically, outer side with rigid, erect and scattered setae (Fig 4. e���f). Material examined: Type material. Holotype: ♀, CHINA: Yunnan: Simao City, Jingdong County, Jinping town, 24��27���N, 100��49���E, 28. IV. 2005, coll. Li Ma. Paratypes: 1♂, CHINA: Yunnan: Simao City, Jingdong County, Jinping town, 24��27���N, 100��49���E, 28. IV. 2005, coll. Hesheng Wang; 1♀, CHINA: Yunnan: Simao City, Jingdong County, Jinping town, 24��27���N, 100��49���E, 28. IV. 2005, coll. Hesheng Wang; 2♀♀, CHINA: Yunnan: Simao City, Jingdong County, Jinping town, 24��27���N, 100��49���E, 28. IV. 2005, coll. Chunju Liu. Distribution. China (Yunnan). Etymology. The new species is named after Yunnan Province of China where the type species was collected., Published as part of Lu, Hai-Xia, Bashir, Nawaz Haider, Li, Qiang & Ma, Li, 2019, Two new species of Ceropales (Ceropales) Latreille (Hymenoptera, Pompilidae), with a key to species from China, pp. 211-220 in Zootaxa 4551 (2) on pages 213-218, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4551.2.5, http://zenodo.org/record/2622807, {"references":["Bingham, C. T. (1903) Diagnoses of Aculeate Hymenoptera. Fasciculi Malayenses, Zoology, I, Appendix III-VII."]}

1. Ceropales (Ceropales) longisulcata Lu & Li, sp. nov. (Figure 1���a. Figure 2) Diagnosis. The new species clearly differs from the Australian species Ceropales (C.) australensis Moczar, 1989 in the C. helvetica -group and other congeners by combination of characters shown as follows: Description. Female (Fig 1a). Body length 6 mm, fore wing length 4 mm. Black; white to yellow: labrum except darkened patch medially, clypeus except black spot medially, basal half of mandible except small spot medially, lower frons except two small triangular black spots below antennal sockets, inner margin of eyes to ocular sinus, spots on antennal joints 1���2 below, spot between antennal sockets, malar space, bands on outer margin of eyes, pronotal tubercle, anterolateral angle of pronotum and streak on posterior margin, spot on tegulae, small spot on scutellum (sometimes absent), metanotum, posterior margin of mesopleuron medially, lateral corner of propodeum, spots on outer face of fore coxa largely, outer face of mid and hind coxae, outer face of fore and mid femurs apically, streak on outer face of fore tibia, a pair of emarginated bands on gastral terga 1���4 subapically, and a large spot on tergum 6; apical half of mandible, fore femur, mid femur and tibia, hind femur (apical margin brown) ferruginous; fore tibia and tarsus, mid tarsus, spurs of fore and mid tibia yellowish-brown; hind tibia and tarsus dark-brown (Figs 1. a). Wings hyaline, brownish, veins dark brown. Body covered with silky pubescence. Head. Labrum exposed. Mandible bidentate apically. Clypeus slightly convex in lateral view; anterior margin nearly straight, slightly emarginated medially (Fig 2. a). Frons and vertex with adjacent, small punctures mixed with sparse, larger punctures on upper frons, and some deeper and densely set punctures only along the inner margin of eye above (Fig 2. b), area between antennal sockets conspicuously elevated. Frontal line shallow, extending to 2/3 length from antennal sockets to anterior-ocellus. Ocelli in acute triangle (Fig 2. c), ocellar area elevated. Orbital groove shiny, undeveloped, as long as 1/3 length of outer eye margin (Fig 2. d). Frons slightly curved down before antennal sockets, upper frons bent in obtuse-angle on 2/3 away from antennal sockets in lateral view (Fig 2. d). HW: HL = 74: 46; POD: OOD = 12: 17; length ratios of scape, pedicel, flagellomere I���IV and IX���XI = 15: 10: 18: 18: 18: 18: 18: 20. Mesosoma. Pronotum with sparse, shallow punctures dorsally, anterior area with tuberculate prominence laterally, both lateral sides vertically impressed medially and with short longitudinal rugae in impression, anterolateral angle acute, posterolateral angle rounded (Fig 2. e), posterior margin nearly straight. Mesonotum with scattered punctures, and their interspaces much larger than their diameters, parapsidal furrow extending from posterior margin to 2/3 length of mesonotum; mesopleuron with scattered punctures, and some denser and deep punctures set below tegula, punctures nearly 1.5 �� diameters apart (Fig 2. e). Scutellum with prescutelar sulcus, median area conspicuously elevated and with fine punctures, with short, longitudinal rugae laterally. Metanotum conspicuously elevated medially and polished at apex, with short, longitudinal rugae laterally. Postnotum slightly broadened medially and very narrow laterally, with few transverse rugae, shiny. Metapleuron with fine, sparse punctures. Propodeum conspicuously flat in its entire length in lateral view, hardly convex basally (Fig 2. e), surface with microscopically fine, transverse rugulosity, medial sulcus reaching nearly half length of propodeum and transversely clathrate, posterior margin nearly straight, posterolateral angle of propodeum rounded (Fig 2. f),lateral side of propodeum without a conspicuous oblique suture medially, only rather shallowly impressed. Legs. Tarsal claws (except hind tarsal claws) normal, slightly curved apically, with short, erect and acute subapical tooth. Wings. Fore wing upper margin of submarginal cell III obviously shorter than submarginal cell II, lower margin of submarginal cell III obviously longer than submarginal cell II; submarginal cell II receiving crossvein 1m-cu medially; submarginal cell III receiving crossvein 2m-cu medially. Vein A and crossvein cu-a of hind wing forming obtuse angle, M + CuA diverging after cu-a (Fig 2. g). Metasoma. Short and fusiform. Lower margin of last sternum flat in lateral view, pointed apically (Fig 2. h). Male. Unknown. Material examined: Type material. Holotype: ♀, CHINA: Inner Mongolia: Liangsuhai wetland, 40��36���N, 108��43���E, Yellow Pan; 1. IX. 2013, coll. Li Jiang, Jian Zhu, Xiaoqian Shi. Paratypes: 1 ♀, CHINA: Inner Mongolia: Liangsuhai wetland, 40��36���N, 108��43���E, Yellow Pan; 1. IX. 2013, coll. Li Jiang, Jian Zhu, Xiaoqian Shi; 1 ♀, CHINA: Inner Mongolia: Wulanchabu League, 39��37���N, 109��16������E, 20. VII. 2009, coll. Rui Zhang. Distribution. China (Inner Mongolia). Etymology. The specific name longisulcata is derived from the Latin long- (= long), and Latin sulcata (= sulcus), refers to the long longitudinal median sulcus of propodeum, that reaches nearly half the length of the propodeum, which is one of the diagnostic characteristics of this species., Published as part of Lu, Hai-Xia, Bashir, Nawaz Haider, Li, Qiang & Ma, Li, 2019, Two new species of Ceropales (Ceropales) Latreille (Hymenoptera, Pompilidae), with a key to species from China, pp. 211-220 in Zootaxa 4551 (2) on pages 212-213, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4551.2.5, http://zenodo.org/record/2622807, {"references":["Moczar, L. (1989) Revision of helvetica - group of the genus Ceropales Latreille (Hym.: Ceropalidae). Beitraege zur Entomologie, 39 (1), 9 - 61."]}

Key to species of the subgenus Ceropales Latreille from China 1. Propodeum conspicuously flat, rarely convex at its entire length viewed from the side, and with deep longitudinal groove medially; frons usually remarkably flat anterior to antennal sockets and bent in obtuse-angle on 2/3 away from antennal sockets; ocelli forming acute triangle, or at most a right-angled triangle; scutellum and postscutellum remarkably raised, much higher than mesonotum in lateral view..................................................................... 2 - Propodeum more or less convex basally and flat or only moderately convex in declivous part; longitudinal furrow at most short or only impressed medially; frons usually convex; ocelli forming obtuse triangle; scutellum and postscutellum moderately raised, only slightly higher than mesonotum in lateral view..................................................... 4 2. Lateral side of propodeum with a conspicuous, deep oblique suture medially....................................... 3 - Lateral side of propodeum without a conspicuous oblique suture medially, only rather shallowly impressed............................................................................... Ceropales (C.) longisulcata Lu & Li, sp. nov. 3. Temple distinctly broader than one third of greatest width of eye (6:15); orbital groove undeveloped and short, along outer orbit at most by its lower 1/3 length (♀)............................................. Ceropales (C.) ligea Bingham - Temple narrower than one third of greatest width of eye (13:40); orbital groove remarkably developed, broad, and at least half length of outer eye margin (♀ ♂)...................................... Ceropales (C.) yunnanensis Lu & Li, sp. nov. 4. Postnotum with nearly parallel margins; head and mesosoma matte, coriaceous-granulated; second joint of mid tarsus about thrice as long as wide...................................................... Ceropales (C.) variegata (Fabricius) - Anterior and posterior margins of postnotum not parallel; head and mesosoma usually not matte, at least weakly shining; second joint of mid tarsus about twice as long as wide........................................................... 5 5. Last gastral segment pointed apically (♀); frons with larger and conspicuous punctures; body much more extensively yellow: frons largely, whole pronotum, scutellum, metanotum largely, two large spots on propodeum, terga I���II with yellow broader than their half, coxae, etc..................................................... Ceropales (C.) altaicus Morawitz - Last gastral segment broadly truncate apically (♀); frons matte, with dense small contiguous punctures and without conspicu- ous, larger punctures, latter present only between ocelli and eye, rarely frons also with larger punctures (C. trjapitzini ♀ ♂, C. magnifica ♂); body with much less yellow color............................................................. 6 6. Frons with dense, small punctures and few large punctures only between ocelli and eye; punctures of mesopleuron 2 �� diameters apart; tarsal joints of ♂ sometimes remarkably shortened................................................... 7 - Frons with dense, small punctures and scattered larger punctures; punctures of mesopleuron 1 �� diameter apart below tegulae; tarsal joints of ♂ normal, not shortened.................................................................... 8 7. Propodeum with longitudinal furrow medially, with transverse furrow basally, posterolateral angle rounded; gastral tergum III entirely black, usually tergum I with ivory or yellowish white spots laterally, tergum II mostly with a continuous band apically, terga IV���V often with a medial spot; fore tarsi remarkably dilated (♂)......... Ceropales (C.) maculata maculata Fabricius - Propodeum without longitudinal furrow medially, relatively smooth basally, posterolateral angle trapezoidal shaped; gastral tergum III, also terga II���VI (VII) with apical ivory bands, tergum I with continuous or narrowly interrupted broad band (♀) or with lateral spots (♂); fore tarsi never broadened (♂)........................ Ceropales (C.) erythropoda Gussakovskij 8. Propodeum with coarse carinae, especially distinct on propodeal enclosure; frons relatively rather deeply punctured; lateral margin of pronotum yellowish-brown, translucent; gastral tergum III black, without yellow spot (♂).................... 9 - Sculpture of propodeum fine, not coarsely rugose; frons matte (♀) or sparsely punctured (♂); lateral margin of pronotum black; gastral tergum III black, with trace of a small yellow spot apically (♂)..................................... 10 9. Gastral sternum VI conspicuously long, ventral margin sinuate in lateral view (♀) (Fig 4. g); clypeus without punctures; meta- pleuron without large puncture......................................... Ceropales (C.) longabdominalis Jiang et Li - Gastral sternum VI normal, ventral margin flat in lateral view (♀); clypeus with scattered punctures; metapleuron with dense, large, punctures medially................................................ Ceropales (C.) magnifica Gussakovskij 10. Propodeum at most with microscopically fine, transverse rugulosity basally; frons with dense, small, contiguous punctures, except male also with a few large punctures; gastral tergum I with interrupted, large yellow band medially....................................................................................... Ceropales (C.) solskii Radoszkowski - Sculpture of propodeum irregular and coarser rugose basally; frons with dense, small, contiguous punctures mixed with some distinct larger ones (♀ ♂); broad yellow band of gastral tergum I, continuous medially..... Ceropales (C.) trjapitzini Moczar, Published as part of Lu, Hai-Xia, Bashir, Nawaz Haider, Li, Qiang & Ma, Li, 2019, Two new species of Ceropales (Ceropales) Latreille (Hymenoptera, Pompilidae), with a key to species from China, pp. 211-220 in Zootaxa 4551 (2) on page 218, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4551.2.5, http://zenodo.org/record/2622807

Background: MiR-101-3p has been reported to suppress invasion and metastasis in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells. However, the relevant mechanisms are still unclear. The research seeks to determine systematic value of miR-101-3p in HCC, and comprehensively summarize the predicted target genes as well as their potential function, pathways and networks in HCC. Methods: The miR-101-1 profiles in 353 HCC patients from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) were analyzed. Meta-analysis was performed to estimate relationship of miR-101 (including precursor and mature miR-101) with clinical features and prognosis in HCC. Further, the promising targets of miR-101-3p were predicted and followed with Gene Ontology (GO), pathway and network analysis. In addition, the functional impact of miR-101-3p was confirmed with in vitro experiments in HCC cells. Results: In TCGA data, low-expression of miR-101-1 might be a diagnostic (AUC: 0.924, 95% CI: 0.894-0.953) and prognostic (HR=1.55) marker for HCC. Down-regulated miR-101-1 also correlated with poor differentiation, advanced TNM stage, lymph node metastasis and high AFP level of HCC. Meta-analysis revealed that miR-101 down-regulation were associated with poor prognosis, high AFP level and advanced TNM stage of HCC. Moreover, 343 hub genes were filtered and miR-101-3p may be involved in intracellular signaling cascade, transcription, metabolism and cell proliferation. Focal adhesion and pathways in cancer were also significantly enriched. In vitro experiments demonstrated that miR-101-3p inhibited proliferation and promoted apoptosis in HCC cells. Conclusions: MiR-101-1 may be a prospective biomarker for diagnosis and prognosis of HCC. Potential targets of miR-101-3p could regulate genesis and development of HCC. The data offers insights into biological significances and promising targets of miR-101-3p for further investigation and potential therapies in HCC.

the new business paradigm in the information era takes openness, transparence, sharing and responsibility as a fundamental principle. Acting as the subject of the new business paradigm, the issues concerned about sustainable development of e-businessman has become the hotspot of attention by academia. Based on a deeply understanding of the new business paradigm contents, this thesis formed an elementary evaluation index system on the sustainable development of e-businessman, and through the means of factor analysis and PCA of SPSS software, the key indicators fixed then, furtherly it transforms the key indicators into input-output indicator which could be evaluated by DEA model, then it takes Data Envelopment Analysis to establish a DEA model of the e-businessman' input-output sustainable effectiveness evaluation. Finally it took an empirical analyses on an e-businessman.