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1. Programa de certificación de Centros de Adicciones para la eliminación del virus de la hepatitis C en España. Proyecto HepCelentes

Author

Colom, Joan, Torrens, Marta, Rodríguez-Cejas, Ángeles, Aguilar, Ignacio, Álvarez-Crespo, Rocío, Armenteros, Lorenzo, Ayala, Victoria, Cantero, Helena, Casado, Miguel Ángel, Crespo, Javier, Estévez, Joaquín, García-Samaniego, Javier, Hernández-Guerra, Manuel, Mur, Carlos, pérez-Bech, Eva, Ricote, Mercedes, and Pineda, Juan Antonio

Published
2024

3. Integrating viral hepatitis management into the emergency department: A further step towards viral hepatitis elimination

Author

Llaneras, Jordi, Ruiz-Cobo, Juan Carlos, Rando-Segura, Ariadna, Barreira-Díaz, Ana, Domínguez-Hernández, Raquel, Rodríguez-Frías, Francisco, Campins, Magda, Colom, Joan, Casado, Miguel Angel, Blanco-Grau, Albert, Bañares, Juan, Monforte, Arnau, Falcó-Roget, Anna, Ruíz, Lourdes, Meza, Beatriz, Pumarola, Tomàs, Riveiro-Barciela, Mar, Esteban, Rafael, and Buti, María

Published
2024
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8. Tobacco cessation among smokers under substance use treatment for alcohol and/or cannabis: study protocol and pilot study

Author

Feliu, Ariadna, Fernández, Esteve, Castellano, Yolanda, Enríquez, Marta, Saura, Judith, Cabezas, Carmen, Colom, Joan, Suelves, Josep M., Pla, Margarida, Parejo, Mar, Mondon, Sílvia, Barrio, Pablo, Andreu, Magalí, Raich, Antonia, Bernabeu, Jordi, Vilaplana, Jordi, Roca, Xavier, Bautista, Pablo, Guydish, Joseph, and Martínez, Cristina

Published
2022
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10. A randomized controlled non-inferiority trial of primary care-based facilitated access to an alcohol reduction website (EFAR Spain)

Author

Pintado, Antonia Leiva, Samitier, Elena Campanera, Keysers, Fernando Ferrer, Casaponsa, Rosa Freixedas, Mora, Marta Poch i, Camós, Rosaura Figueras, Alcobet, Silvia Duran, Lainez, Sonia Martínez, Francás, Susana Sostres, Gracia, Olga Bohera, Mora, José Francisco Doz, Andres, Elena Casajuana, Alonso, Esther Bracero, Bellido, Eulalia Duran, Andres, Eva Casajuana, Alvarez, Almudena, Moron, Nuria Garcia, Vidal, Juan Arenas, Martínez, Rosa Pla, Ligero, Cristina, Igualada, Mercè Ribot, Zamorano, Angels Vicente, Corominas, Carmen Garcia, Pou, Elena Navarro, Miquel, Gloria Ribas, Hipolit, Josep Maria Gifre, del Carmen Martí Martínez, María, Cabezas, Rosa María González, Gonzalez, Davinia Vazquez, Sans, Cristina Bonaventura, Tirado, Gemma Castillo, Ortega, Ana Morillo, Millan, Joana Hernandez, Murillo, Dolors Ylla, Massana, Judit Alsina, Junqué, Carme Codorniu, Rodríguez, Cleofé Mellado, Martí, Nora Yanovksy, Najar, Beatriz Fernandez, Vilaubí, Angel Garcia, Hurtado, Francisco Cortés, Rodriguez, Gemma Capdevila, Clols, Teresa Sayrol, Rivera, Francisco Javier Avila, Olivares, Josep Ramon López, Castelló, M. Isabel López, Figueres, Pilar Flores, Arroyo, Alicia Gómez, Puig, Elisenda Garcia, Gómez, Carme Danta, de la Serra Comas i Antich, M., Vergaz, Manel Vila, Solé Dalfó, Marta R., García, Montserrat Espuga, Mauricio, Silvia Crivillé, Bosch, Anna Santeugini, Gonzalez, Andrea Carolina Berengue, Moreno, Eva María Ramírez, Arnau, Gemma Comas, Massa, Monica Mestres, Gilo, Montserrat Navarro, Muñoz, Rosa Blanca Muñoz, Navarro, Xavier Cantano, Ugarte, María Concepción Lasmarías, Arisa, Carme Anglada, Blancafort, Clara Calvó, Cereto, Carme Comino, Plana, MªCarme Parareda, Vila, Natalia Sabat, Martinez, Olga Navarro, Schoenholzer, Renée Vink, del Mar Sánchez Hernández, María, de las Nieves Vizcay Cruchaga, Maria, Rovira, Elvira Pou, Bacete, Remedios Miralles, Cuffi, Pere Sors i, Mont, M. Isabel Matilla, Vilà, Roser Urpinas, Vilella, Marta Beltran, Ribas, Montse Mendez, Roldan, Pau Montoya, Casals, Mireia Bernat, Belmonte, Iris Alarcón, Orriols, Maite Fernandez, López, Elena Mañes, Baena, M. Montserrat Melé, Herrero, M. Carmen Sánchez, Pujol, Meritxell Ferrer, Roqueta, Esther Boix, Arbeloa, Juan Manuel Mendive, Regàs, Marta Mas, Closa, Núria Plana, Caballeria, Elsa, López-Pelayo, Hugo, Segura, Lidia, Wallace, Paul, Oliveras, Clara, Díaz, Estela, Manthey, Jakob, Baena, Begoña, Colom, Joan, and Gual, Antoni

Published
2021
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13. Effects of social and environmental restrictions, and changes in alcohol availability in adolescents' binge drinking during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Author

Rogés, Judit, Bosque-Prous, Marina, Folch, Cinta, Teixidó-Compañó, Ester, González-Casals, Helena, Colom, Joan, Lafon-Guasch, Aina, Fortes-Muñoz, Paula, and Espelt, Albert

Subjects
BINGE drinking, COVID-19 pandemic, TIME series analysis, HEALTH behavior, POISSON regression
Abstract

Aims: The aim of the present study was to estimate the evolution of binge drinking since the pre-pandemic period, and throughout the pandemic period with the application and lifting of the restrictions in adolescents aged 12 to 19 years old in school in Central Catalonia. Methodology: Quasi-experimental time series study with two samples of adolescents. The first sample (1st wave of survey, pre-pandemic period) was obtained between the months of September 2019 to March 2020 (n = 6621) and the second sample (2nd wave of survey, pandemic period) between the months of October 2021 and March 2022 (n = 7576). The dependent variable was monthly binge drinking. The main independent variable was the period of data collection (1st and 2nd wave), and gender and grade were also included. Twenty-one time slices were performed by fortnight and the binge drinking prevalence of the previous month was extracted in each of them. Interrupted time series analysis was performed and Poisson regression models with robust variance were estimated. Results: The data indicated a significant increase in the prevalence of binge drinking in certain periods in girls [easing of measures in October, aPR: 2.25 (1.03–4.89); and total lifting of restrictions in February, aPR: 3.29 (1.57–6.89)] and a reduction in consumption in periods of tightening of restrictions. After the upturn before the return to the pre-pandemic situation binge drinking followed a decreasing trend in both sexes [aPR boys: 0.73 (95%CI: 0.66–0.81); aPR girls: 0.78 (95%CI: 0.71–0.86)]. Conclusions: Periods of community interventions aimed at protecting people's health have had an impact on other health behaviors or aspects of health such as binge drinking, and differentially across groups and communities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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15. Abstinence duration and psychopathology among addiction outpatients during 18 months of COVID-19

Author

Daigre, Constanza, primary, Palma-Álvarez, Raul Felipe, additional, Sorribes-Puertas, Marta, additional, Ortega-Hernández, German, additional, Perea-Ortueta, Marta, additional, Ros-Cucurull, Elena, additional, Segura, Lidia, additional, Colom, Joan, additional, Braquehais, Maria Dolores, additional, Ramos-Quiroga, Josep Antoni, additional, and Grau-López, Lara, additional

Published
2024
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19. Reducing the risk of prenatal alcohol exposure and FASD through social services: promising results from the FAR SEAS pilot project

Author

Okulicz-Kozaryn, Katarzyna, primary, Segura-García, Lidia, additional, Bruguera, Carla, additional, Braddick, Fleur, additional, Zin-Sędek, Marta, additional, Gandin, Claudia, additional, Słodownik-Przybyłek, Luiza, additional, Scafato, Emanuele, additional, Ghirini, Silvia, additional, Colom, Joan, additional, and Matrai, Silvia, additional

Published
2023
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20. Elimination of hepatitis C. Positioning document of the Spanish Association for the Study of the Liver (AEEH)

Author

Crespo, Javier, Albillos, Agustin, Buti, Maria, Calleja, Jose Luis, Samaniego, Javier Garcia, Guerra, Manuel Hernandez, Serrano, Trinidad, Turnes, Juan, Acin, Enrique, Berenguer, Juan, Berenguer, Marina, Colom, Joan, Fernandez, Inmaculada, Rodriguez, Conrado Fernandez, Forns, Xavier, Garcia, Federico, Granados, Rafael, Lazarus, Jeffrey, Molero, Jose Maria, Molina, Esther, Escanilla, Fernando Perez, Pineda, Juan A., Rodriguez, Manuel, Romero, Manuel, Roncero, Carlos, de la Hoya, Pablo Saiz, and Antolin, Gloria Sanchez

Published
2019
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21. Implementation of the HepClinktest-and-treat community strategy targeting Pakistani migrants with hepatitis C living in Catalonia (Spain) compared with the current practice of the Catalan health system: budget impact analysis

Author

Reyes-Urueña, Juliana, primary, Costell-González, Francisco, additional, Egea-Cortés, Laia, additional, Ouaarab, Hakima, additional, Saludes, Veronica, additional, Buti, Maria, additional, Majó i Roca, Xavier, additional, Colom, Joan, additional, Gómez i Prat, Jordi, additional, Casabona, Jordi, additional, and Martro, Elisa, additional

Published
2023
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24. Polydrug use of tobacco and cannabis: Relationship with self-perceived health and mood state in adolescents in Central Catalonia-DESKcohort Project.

Author

CODINACH-DANÉS, EVA, OBRADORS-RIAL, NÚRIA, GONZÁLEZ-CASALS, HELENA, BOSQUE-PROUS, MARINA, FOLCH, CINTA, COLOM, JOAN, and ESPELT, ALBERT

Subjects
TOBACCO use, POISSON regression, TEENAGERS, CHI-squared test, SCHOOL year
Abstract

Copyright of Adicciones is the property of Sociedad Cientifica Espanola de Estudios sobre el Alcohol and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2024

27. Gender inequalities in the prevalence of low mood and related factors in schooled adolescents during the 2019–2020 school year: DESKcohort project

Author

Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Enfermería Comunitaria, Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública e Historia de la Ciencia, Gonzalez-Casals, Helena, Vives, Jaume, Bosque-Prous, Marina, Folch, Cinta, Drou-Roget, Gemma, Muntaner, Carles, Vives-Cases, Carmen, Barbaglia, María Gabriela, Colom, Joan, Espelt, Albert, Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Enfermería Comunitaria, Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública e Historia de la Ciencia, Gonzalez-Casals, Helena, Vives, Jaume, Bosque-Prous, Marina, Folch, Cinta, Drou-Roget, Gemma, Muntaner, Carles, Vives-Cases, Carmen, Barbaglia, María Gabriela, Colom, Joan, and Espelt, Albert

Abstract

Background: Mood disorders are the second most prevalent mental disorders in childhood and adolescence. Many undiagnosed people manifest subthreshold symptoms, like low mood, and present worse prognoses than asymptomatic healthy subjects. The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of low mood, gender inequalities, and associated factors, in 12- to 18-year-old adolescents in the rural and medium-sized urban areas of Central Catalonia during the 2019–2020 academic year. Methods: Cross-sectional study with data from a cohort of high-schooled students (2019–2020), with a convenience sample of 6428 adolescents from the Central region of Catalonia (48.3 % boys and 51.7 % girls). Prevalence of low mood was estimated by gender and exposure variables, and ratios were obtained using Poisson regression models, adjusting for several exposure variables one by one, and for all of them jointly. Results: The prevalence of low mood was 18.6 %, with statistically significant differences between genders (11.6 %, 95 % CI: 10.5–12.8 in boys and 25.1 %, 95 % CI: 23.7–26.6 in girls). Being an immigrant, dieting, and daily tobacco smoking were only associated with low mood in girls, whereas risky alcohol consumption was only associated in boys. Sexual violence was found to account for 36.2 % of low mood problems in girls. Limitations: The main limitation of the study is its cross-sectional design, which means that no casual relationships can be extracted of this study. Conclusions: The prevalence of low mood varies between the sexes, highlighting the importance of developing gender-specific interventions to reduce its incidence in young people, considering the factors associated with this condition.

Published
2023

28. Monitoring health and health behaviors among adolescents in Central Catalonia: DESKcohort protocol

Author

Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Enfermería Comunitaria, Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública e Historia de la Ciencia, Rogés, Judit, Gonzalez-Casals, Helena, Bosque-Prous, Marina, Folch, Cinta, Colom, Joan, Casabona, Jordi, Drou-Roget, Gemma, Teixidó-Compañó, Ester, Fernández, Esteve, Vives-Cases, Carmen, Espelt, Albert, Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Enfermería Comunitaria, Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública e Historia de la Ciencia, Rogés, Judit, Gonzalez-Casals, Helena, Bosque-Prous, Marina, Folch, Cinta, Colom, Joan, Casabona, Jordi, Drou-Roget, Gemma, Teixidó-Compañó, Ester, Fernández, Esteve, Vives-Cases, Carmen, and Espelt, Albert

Abstract

The objective of the prospective cohort study (the DESKcohort project) is to describe and monitor health, health behaviors, and their related factors among 12 and 19-year-old adolescents schooled at centers of Compulsory Secondary Education or post-compulsory secondary education in Central Catalonia, considering social determinants of health. The DESKcohort survey is administered biannually between the months of October and June, and the project has been running for three years. We have interviewed 7319 and 9265 adolescents in the academic years 2019/20 and 2021/22, respectively. They responded a questionnaire created by a committee of experts, that included the following variables: sociodemographic factors, physical and mental health, food, physical activity, leisure and mobility, substance use, interpersonal relationships, sexuality, screen use and digital entertainment, and gambling. The results are presented to educational centers, county councils, municipalities, and health and third sector entities to plan, implement, and evaluate prevention and health promotion actions that address the identified needs., El objetivo de este estudio prospectivo de cohortes (proyecto DESKcohort) es describir y monitorizar la salud, los comportamientos de salud y sus factores asociados en los adolescentes de entre 12 y 19 años escolarizados en centros de Educación Secundaria Obligatoria o secundaria posobligatoria de la Cataluña Central, considerando los determinantes sociales de la salud. La encuesta DESKcohort se realiza bianualmente, entre los meses de octubre y junio, y el proyecto lleva 3 años en marcha. Se ha entrevistado a 7319 y 9265 adolescentes en los cursos 2019/20 y 2021/22, respectivamente. Respondieron un cuestionario creado por un comité de expertos, que incluía las siguientes variables: sociodemográficas, salud física y mental, alimentación, actividad física, ocio y movilidad, consumo de sustancias, relaciones interpersonales, sexualidad, uso de pantallas y entretenimiento digital, y juegos de azar. Los resultados son presentados a los centros educativos, las diputaciones, los municipios y las entidades sanitarias y del tercer sector para planificar, implementar y evaluar acciones de prevención y promoción de la salud que aborden las necesidades identificadas.

Published
2023

31. Immunomodulatory and Antioxidant Properties of a Novel Potential Probiotic Bacillus clausii CSI08

Author

Khokhlova, Ekaterina, primary, Colom, Joan, additional, Simon, Annie, additional, Mazhar, Shahneela, additional, García-Lainez, Guillermo, additional, Llopis, Silvia, additional, Gonzalez, Nuria, additional, Enrique-López, María, additional, Álvarez, Beatriz, additional, Martorell, Patricia, additional, Tortajada, Marta, additional, Deaton, John, additional, and Rea, Kieran, additional

Published
2023
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33. Programa de certificación de Centros de Adicciones para la eliminación del virus de la hepatitis C en España. Proyecto HepCelentes

Author

Colom, Joan, primary, Torrens, Marta, additional, Rodríguez-Cejas, Ángeles, additional, Aguilar, Ignacio, additional, Álvarez-Crespo, Rocío, additional, Armenteros, Lorenzo, additional, Ayala, Victoria, additional, Cantero, Helena, additional, Casado Gómez, Miguel Ángel, additional, Crespo, Javier, additional, Estévez, Joaquín, additional, García-Samaniego, Javier, additional, Hernández-Guerra, Manuel, additional, Mur, Carlos, additional, Pérez-Bech, Eva, additional, Ricote, Mercedes, additional, and Pineda, Juan Antonio, additional

Published
2022
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36. Solarplast ® —An Enzymatically Treated Spinach Extract.

Author

Simon, Annie, Mazhar, Shahneela, Khokhlova, Ekaterina, Leeuwendaal, Natasha, Phipps, Christopher, Deaton, John, Rea, Kieran, and Colom, Joan

Subjects
EDIBLE greens, SPINACH, PLANT cell walls, REACTIVE oxygen species, DIETARY supplements, OXIDATIVE stress, HUMAN body
Abstract

In the modern world we are constantly bombarded by environmental and natural stimuli that can result in oxidative stress. Antioxidant molecules and enzymes help the human body scavenge reactive oxygen species and prevent oxidative damage. Most organisms possess intrinsic antioxidant activity, but also benefit from the consumption of antioxidants from their diet. Leafy green vegetables such as spinach are a well-researched rich source of dietary antioxidant molecules. However, plant cell walls are difficult to digest for many individuals and the bio-accessibility of nutrients and antioxidants from these sources can be limited by the degree of digestion and assimilation. Through a specific enzymatic process, Solarplast® contains organic spinach protoplasts without the cell wall, which may facilitate higher yield and efficacy of beneficial antioxidant molecules. In this study, analytical techniques coupled to in vitro bioassays were used to determine the potential antioxidant activity of Solarplast® and determine its antioxidant enzymatic capabilities. Solarplast® demonstrated superior antioxidant activity when compared to frozen spinach leaves in TOC, FRAP and TEAC antioxidant assays. Several antioxidant enzymes were also increased in Solarplast®, when compared to frozen spinach. As a functional readout, Solarplast® attenuated hydrogen peroxide-, ethanol- and acetaminophen-induced increases in oxidative stress and cytotoxicity in both intestinal (HT-29) and liver (HepG2) cell lines. These findings suggest that Solarplast® may represent a non-GMO, plant-based food supplement to help reduce oxidative stress in the human body. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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37. Impact of a phage cocktail targeting Escherichia coli and Enterococcus faecalis as members of a gut bacterial consortium in vitro and in vivo

Author

Buttimer, Colin, primary, Sutton, Tom, additional, Colom, Joan, additional, Murray, Ellen, additional, Bettio, Pedro H., additional, Smith, Linda, additional, Bolocan, Andrei S., additional, Shkoporov, Andrey, additional, Oka, Akihiko, additional, Liu, Bo, additional, Herzog, Jeremy W., additional, Sartor, R. Balfour, additional, Draper, Lorraine A., additional, Ross, R. Paul, additional, and Hill, Colin, additional

Published
2022
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38. Evaluating the controlled reopening of nightlife during the COVID-19 pandemic: a matched cohort study in Sitges, Spain, in May 2021 (Reobrim Sitges)

Author

Cunillera Puértolas, Oriol, primary, Contreras-Martos, Sara, additional, Marzo-Castillejo, Mercè, additional, López Gallegos, Darío, additional, Acedo Anta, Mateo, additional, Almeda Ortega, Jesús, additional, Colom, Joan, additional, Basora, Josep, additional, and Salvador-Gonzalez, Betlem, additional

Published
2022
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39. COVID-19 Lockdown and Consumption Patterns among Substance Use Disorder Outpatients : A Multicentre Study

Author

Grau-López, Lara, Daigre, Constanza, Palma-Álvarez, Raúl Felipe, Sorribes-Puertas, Marta, Serrano-Pérez, Pedro, Quesada-Franco, Marta, Segura, Lidia, Coronado, Marta, Ramos-Quiroga, Josep Antoni, Colom, Joan, Grau-López, Lara, Daigre, Constanza, Palma-Álvarez, Raúl Felipe, Sorribes-Puertas, Marta, Serrano-Pérez, Pedro, Quesada-Franco, Marta, Segura, Lidia, Coronado, Marta, Ramos-Quiroga, Josep Antoni, and Colom, Joan

Abstract

COVID-19 has had a great impact on mental health in the general population. However, few studies have focused on patients with substance use disorders (SUDs). This research aimed to compare the clinical status and substance use patterns of SUD outpatients, before and during confinement due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This multicentre study recruited 588 patients (29.2% women; M age = 47.4 ± 11.7 years) in thirteen centres for addiction treatment in Catalonia, Spain. All subjects were evaluated with validated instruments and ad hoc questionnaires. The sample was divided into 3 groups according to how the substance consumption pattern changed during lockdown (maintained pattern, worsened pattern, and improved pattern). More than 62% of the patients maintained or worsened their consumption pattern during confinement, and about 38% improved throughout this time. Diverse factors were associated with the changes in pattern like age, addiction severity, psychological distress during lockdown, social and familial issues, and therapeutic variables. The home lockdown during the COVID-19 pandemic was associated with major implications for substance consumption and psychiatric distress among SUD outpatients. Considering this, the need to plan appropriate interventions in cases of similar health crises is highlighted

Published
2022

41. Bacillus megaterium Renuspore® as a potential probiotic for gut health and detoxification of unwanted dietary contaminants.

Author

Simon, Annie, Colom, Joan, Mazhar, Shahneela, Khokhlova, Ekaterina, Deaton, John, and Rea, Kieran

Subjects
BACILLUS megaterium, CAMPYLOBACTER jejuni, SHORT-chain fatty acids, PROBIOTICS, XENOBIOTICS, STAPHYLOCOCCUS aureus, LEAD, NITRITES, POLLUTANTS
Abstract

Exposure to diverse environmental pollutants and food contaminants is everincreasing. The risks related to the bioaccumulation of such xenobiotics in the air and food chain have exerted negative effects on human health, such as inflammation, oxidative stress, DNA damage, gastrointestinal disorders, and chronic diseases. The use of probiotics is considered an economical and versatile tool for the detoxification of hazardous chemicals that are persistent in the environment and food chain, potentially for scavenging unwanted xenobiotics in the gut. In this study, Bacillus megaterium MIT411 (Renuspore®) was characterized for general probiotic properties including antimicrobial activity, dietary metabolism, and antioxidant activity, and for the capacity to detoxify several environmental contaminants that can be found in the food chain. In silico studies revealed genes associated with carbohydrate, protein and lipid metabolism, xenobiotic chelation or degradation, and antioxidant properties. Bacillus megaterium MIT411 (Renuspore®) demonstrated high levels of total antioxidant activities, in addition to antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli, Salmonella enterica, Staphylococcus aureus, and Campylobacter jejuni in vitro. The metabolic analysis demonstrated strong enzymatic activity with a high release of amino acids and beneficial short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs). Moreover, Renuspore® eectively chelated the heavy metals, mercury and lead, without negatively impacting the beneficial minerals, iron, magnesium, or calcium, and degraded the environmental contaminants, nitrite, ammonia, and 4-Chloro-2-nitrophenol. These findings suggest that Renuspore® may play a beneficial role in supporting gut health metabolism and eliminating unwanted dietary contaminants. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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45. A randomized controlled non-inferiority trial of primary care-based facilitated access to an alcohol reduction website (EFAR Spain)

Author

Caballeria, Elsa, primary, López-Pelayo, Hugo, additional, Segura, Lidia, additional, Wallace, Paul, additional, Oliveras, Clara, additional, Díaz, Estela, additional, Manthey, Jakob, additional, Baena, Begoña, additional, Colom, Joan, additional, Gual, Antoni, additional, Pintado, Antonia Leiva, additional, Samitier, Elena Campanera, additional, Keysers, Fernando Ferrer, additional, Casaponsa, Rosa Freixedas, additional, Mora, Marta Poch i, additional, Camós, Rosaura Figueras, additional, Alcobet, Silvia Duran, additional, Lainez, Sonia Martínez, additional, Francás, Susana Sostres, additional, Gracia, Olga Bohera, additional, Mora, José Francisco Doz, additional, Andres, Elena Casajuana, additional, Alonso, Esther Bracero, additional, Bellido, Eulalia Duran, additional, Andres, Eva Casajuana, additional, Alvarez, Almudena, additional, Moron, Nuria Garcia, additional, Vidal, Juan Arenas, additional, Martínez, Rosa Pla, additional, Ligero, Cristina, additional, Igualada, Mercè Ribot, additional, Zamorano, Angels Vicente, additional, Corominas, Carmen Garcia, additional, Pou, Elena Navarro, additional, Miquel, Gloria Ribas, additional, Hipolit, Josep Maria Gifre, additional, del Carmen Martí Martínez, María, additional, Cabezas, Rosa María González, additional, Gonzalez, Davinia Vazquez, additional, Sans, Cristina Bonaventura, additional, Tirado, Gemma Castillo, additional, Ortega, Ana Morillo, additional, Millan, Joana Hernandez, additional, Murillo, Dolors Ylla, additional, Massana, Judit Alsina, additional, Junqué, Carme Codorniu, additional, Rodríguez, Cleofé Mellado, additional, Martí, Nora Yanovksy, additional, Najar, Beatriz Fernandez, additional, Vilaubí, Angel Garcia, additional, Hurtado, Francisco Cortés, additional, Rodriguez, Gemma Capdevila, additional, Clols, Teresa Sayrol, additional, Rivera, Francisco Javier Avila, additional, Olivares, Josep Ramon López, additional, Castelló, M. Isabel López, additional, Figueres, Pilar Flores, additional, Arroyo, Alicia Gómez, additional, Puig, Elisenda Garcia, additional, Gómez, Carme Danta, additional, de la Serra Comas i Antich, M., additional, Vergaz, Manel Vila, additional, Solé Dalfó, Marta R., additional, García, Montserrat Espuga, additional, Mauricio, Silvia Crivillé, additional, Bosch, Anna Santeugini, additional, Gonzalez, Andrea Carolina Berengue, additional, Moreno, Eva María Ramírez, additional, Arnau, Gemma Comas, additional, Massa, Monica Mestres, additional, Gilo, Montserrat Navarro, additional, Muñoz, Rosa Blanca Muñoz, additional, Navarro, Xavier Cantano, additional, Ugarte, María Concepción Lasmarías, additional, Arisa, Carme Anglada, additional, Blancafort, Clara Calvó, additional, Cereto, Carme Comino, additional, Plana, MªCarme Parareda, additional, Vila, Natalia Sabat, additional, Martinez, Olga Navarro, additional, Schoenholzer, Renée Vink, additional, del Mar Sánchez Hernández, María, additional, de las Nieves Vizcay Cruchaga, Maria, additional, Rovira, Elvira Pou, additional, Bacete, Remedios Miralles, additional, Cuffi, Pere Sors i, additional, Mont, M. Isabel Matilla, additional, Vilà, Roser Urpinas, additional, Vilella, Marta Beltran, additional, Ribas, Montse Mendez, additional, Roldan, Pau Montoya, additional, Casals, Mireia Bernat, additional, Belmonte, Iris Alarcón, additional, Orriols, Maite Fernandez, additional, López, Elena Mañes, additional, Baena, M. Montserrat Melé, additional, Herrero, M. Carmen Sánchez, additional, Pujol, Meritxell Ferrer, additional, Roqueta, Esther Boix, additional, Arbeloa, Juan Manuel Mendive, additional, Regàs, Marta Mas, additional, and Closa, Núria Plana, additional

Published
2021
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46. Desarrollo de un videojuego multijugador en red con Unity 3D

Author

Colom Colom, Joan

Subjects
Unity, Videogame, Communication, Grado en Ingeniería Informática-Grau en Enginyeria Informàtica, Multijugador, UNet, Network, Videojuego, Red, ARQUITECTURA Y TECNOLOGIA DE COMPUTADORES, Multiplayer, MLAPI, Comunicación
Abstract

[ES] El presente trabajo recoge el desarrollo de un juego multijugador y en red sobre Unity, con el propósito de determinar cuáles son los pasos necesarios para convertir un juego local en un juego en red. Abordamos dicho desarrollo con el objetivo de que nuestro trabajo sirva como referencia a futuros desarrolladores de videojuegos multijugador acerca de las posibilidades y técnicas a utilizar en un campo en pleno cambio. Primero estudiaremos las modificaciones que ha sufrido a lo largo de los últimos años la solución de Unity, analizando la obsolescencia de UNet y cómo esta ha llevado a Unity a apostar por la solución de MLAPI. A continuación, presentaremos un juego de carrera infinita 2D que incluirá todos los aspectos básicos de un juego moderno. A partir de este ejemplo, procederemos a detallar el proceso de adaptación del mismo a una versión multijugador en línea basada en UNet. Uno de los propósitos de un juego multijugador es conectar a las personas en un entorno de diversión. Con esta idea en mente y reforzada por la actual situación global, nos plantearemos expandir la versión multijugador básica para la incorporación de funcionalidades que aprovechen la conectividad para enriquecer la experiencia, como la transmisión tanto de vídeo como de audio para explorar las capacidades de UNet en este ámbito y permitir a los jugadores una mayor capacidad de comunicación. Finalmente, procederemos a la transición del proyecto a MLAPI. De esta manera, exploraremos la perspectiva de futuro para los juegos multijugador en Unity y las capacidades del nuevo paquete de desarrollo. Gracias a estos desarrollos, podremos estudiar las diferentes técnicas y funciones que permiten tanto UNet como MLAPI para abordar aspectos como la lógica de juego, la sincronización de jugadores en tiempo real y la interacción entre jugadores mediante chat de texto, audio y vídeo. Para terminar, obtendremos los resultados de los desarrollos llevados a cabo y haremos hincapié en los pasos a seguir en el desarrollo de juegos multijugador en línea., [EN] This work exposes the development of a multiplayer networked game in Unity, with the purpose of determining which are the required steps to convert a local game into a networked game. We approach this development with the aim of offering with our work a reference to future multiplayer videogame developers about the possibilities and techniques to be used in a field in process of changing. First, we will study the changes that Unity¿s networking solution has undergone in recent years, analyzing the depreciation of UNet and how it has led Unity to bet on the MLAPI solution. Next, we will present a 2D infinite run game that will include all the basics of a modern game. From this example, we will proceed to detail the process of adapting it to an online multiplayer version based on UNet. One of the purposes of a multiplayer game is to connect people in a fun and enjoyable environment. With this idea in mind and reinforced by the current global situation, we will consider expanding the basic multiplayer version to incorporate functionalities that take advantage of connectivity to enrich the experience, such as the transmission of both video and audio to explore the capabilities of UNet in this area and give players better communication tools. Finally, we will proceed to migrate the project to MLAPI. In this way, we will explore the future for multiplayer games in Unity and the capabilities of the new API. Thanks to these developments, we will be able to study the different techniques and functions that both UNet and MLAPI allow to address aspects such as game logic, synchronization of the players in real time and allowing the interaction between players through text chat, audio and video. To conclude, we will expose the results obtained from the developments carried out and we will remark the steps to follow in the development of networked multiplayer games., [CA] L’actual treball recull el desenvolupament d'un joc multijugador i en xarxa sobre Unity, amb el propòsit de determinar quins són els passos necessaris per convertir un joc local en un joc en xarxa. Abordem aquest desenvolupament amb l'objectiu que la nostra feina servisca com a referència per a futurs desenvolupadors de videojocs multijugador sobre les possibilitats i tècniques a utilitzar en un camp en ple canvi. Primer estudiarem les modificacions que ha sofrit al llarg dels últims anys la solució d'Unity, analitzant l’obsolescència d’UNet i com aquesta ha portat a Unity a apostar per la solució de MLAPI. A continuació, presentarem un joc de carrera infinita 2D que inclourà tots els aspectes bàsics d'un joc modern. A partir d'aquest exemple, procedirem a detallar el procés d'adaptació del mateix a una versió multijugador en línia basada en UNet. Un dels propòsits d'un joc multijugador és connectar a les persones en un entorn de diversió. Amb aquesta idea en ment i reforçada per l'actual situació global, ens plantejarem expandir la versió multijugador bàsica per a la incorporació de funcionalitats que aprofiten la connectivitat per enriquir l'experiència, com la transmissió tant de vídeo com d'àudio per explorar les capacitats d’UNet en aquest àmbit i permetre als jugadors una major capacitat de comunicació. Finalment, procedirem a la transició del projecte a MLAPI. D'aquesta manera, explorarem la perspectiva de futur per als jocs multijugador en Unity i les capacitats del nou paquet de desenvolupament. Gràcies a aquests desenvolupaments, podrem estudiar les diferents tècniques i funcions que permeten tant UNet com MLAPI per abordar aspectes com la lògica de joc, la sincronització de jugadors en temps real i la interacció entre jugadors mitjançant xat de text, àudio i vídeo. Per acabar, obtindrem els resultats dels desenvolupaments duts a terme i farem èmfasi en els passos a seguir en el desenvolupament de jocs multijugador en línia.

Published
2021

49. Professionalʼs Attitudes Do Not Influence Screening and Brief Interventions Rates for Hazardous and Harmful Drinkers: Results from ODHIN Study

Author

Bendtsen, Preben, Anderson, Peter, Wojnar, Marcin, Newbury-Birch, Dorothy, Müssener, Ulrika, Colom, Joan, Karlsson, Nadine, Brzózka, Krzysztof, Spak, Fredrik, Deluca, Paolo, Drummond, Colin, Kaner, Eileen, Kłoda, Karolina, Mierzecki, Artur, Okulicz-Kozaryn, Katarzyna, Parkinson, Kathryn, Reynolds, Jillian, Ronda, Gaby, Segura, Lidia, Palacio, Jorge, Baena, Begoña, Slodownik, Luiza, van Steenkiste, Ben, Wolstenholme, Amy, Wallace, Paul, Keurhorst, Myrna N., Laurant, Miranda G.H., and Gual, Antoni

Published
2015
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