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2. The impact of frailty on ICU and 30-day mortality and the level of care in very elderly patients (≥ 80 years)

Author

Flaatten, Hans, De Lange, Dylan W., Morandi, Alessandro, Andersen, Finn H., Artigas, Antonio, Bertolini, Guido, Boumendil, Ariane, Cecconi, Maurizio, Christensen, Steffen, Faraldi, Loredana, Fjølner, Jesper, Jung, Christian, Marsh, Brian, Moreno, Rui, Oeyen, Sandra, Öhman, Christina Agwald, Pinto, Bernardo Bollen, Soliman, Ivo W., Szczeklik, Wojciech, Valentin, Andreas, Watson, Ximena, Zaferidis, Tilemachos, Guidet, Bertrand, Schmutz, René, Wimmer, Franz, Eller, Philipp, Zotter, Klemens, Swinnen, Walter, De Buysscher, Pieter, De Neve, Nikolaas, Abraham, Paul, Fleury, Yvan, Schefold, Joerg C., Biskup, Ewelina, Taliadoros, Ioannis, Piza, Petr, Lauten, Alexander, Sacher, Anna Lena, Brenner, Thorsten, Franz, Marcus, Bloos, Frank, Ebelt, Henning, Schaller, Stefan J., Fuest, Kristina, Rabe, Christian, Dieck, Thorben, Steiner, Stephan, Graf, Tobias, Nia, Amir M., Janosi, Rolf Alexander, Meybohm, Patrick, Simon, Philipp, Utzolino, Stefan, Rahmel, Tim, Barth, Eberhard, Schuster, Michael, Dey, Nilanjan, Sølling, Christoffer, Rasmussen, Bodil Steen, Rodriguez, Enver, Rebollo, Sergio, Aguilar, Gerardo, Masdeu, Gaspar, Jaimes, Marián Irazábal, Prado Mira, Ángela, Bodi, Maria A., Barea Mendoza, Jesus A., López-Cuenca, Sonia, Homez Guzman, Marcela, Rico-Feijoo, Jesús, Ibarz, Mercedes, Trenado-Alvarez, Josep, Forceville, Xavier, Besch, Guillaume, Mentec, Herve, Michel, Philippe, Mateu, Philippe, Vettoretti, Lucie, Bourenne, Jeremy, Marin, Nathalie, Guillot, Max, Aissaoui, Naida, Goulenok, Cyril, Thieulot-Rolin, Nathalie, Messika, Jonathan, Lamhaut, Lionel, Charron, Cyril, Dempsey, Ged, Mathew, Shiju J., Raj, Ashok S., Grecu, Irina, Cupitt, Jason, Lawton, Tom, Clark, Richard, Popescu, Monica, Spittle, Nick, Faulkner, Maria, Cowton, Amanda, Elloway, Esme, Williams, Patricia, Reay, Michael, Chukkambotla, Srikanth, Kumar, Ravi, Al-Subaie, Nawaf, Kent, Linda, Tamm, Tiina, Kajtor, Istvan, Burns, Karen, Pugh, Richard, Ostermann, Marlies, Kam, Elisa, Bowyer, Helen, Smith, Neil, Templeton, Maie, Henning, Jeremy, Goffin, Kelly, Kapoor, Ritoo, Laha, Shondipon, Chilton, Phil, Khaliq, Waqas, Crayford, Alison, Coetzee, Samantha, Tait, Moira, Boultoukas, Evangelos, Stoker, Wendy, Gimenez, Marc, Pope, Alan, Camsooksai, Julie, Pogson, David, Quigley, Kate, Ritzema, Jenny, Hormis, Anil, Boulanger, Carole, Balasubramaniam, M., Vamplew, Luke, Burt, Karen, Martin, Daniel, Craig, Jayne, Prowle, John, Doyle, Nanci, Shelton, Jonathon, Scott, Carmen, Donnison, Phil, Shelton, Sarah, Frey, Christian, Ryan, Christine, Spray, Dominic, Barnes, Veronica, Barnes, Kerry, Furneval, Julie, Ridgway, Stephanie, Saha, Rajnish, Clark, Thomas, Wood, James, Bolger, Clare, Bassford, Christopher, Lewandowski, john, Zhao, Xiaobei, Humphreys, Sally, Dowling, Susan, Richardson, Neil, Burtenshaw, Andrew, Stevenson, Carl, Wilcock, Danielle, Aidoni, Zoi, Aloizos, Stavros, Tasioudis, Polychronis, Lampiri, Kleri, Zisopoulou, Vasiliki, Ifigenia, Ravani, Eymorfia, Pagaki, Angela, Anttoniou, Katsoulas, Theodoros A., Kyparissi, Aikaterini, Aikaterini, Kounougeri, Marinakis, George, Tsimpoukas, Fotios, Spyropoulou, Anastasia, Zygoulis, Paris, Hayes, Ivan, Kelly, Yvelynne, Westbrook, Andrew, Fitzpatrick, Gerry, Maheshwari, Darshana, Motherway, Catherine, Gupta, Manish, Gurjar, Mohan, Maji, Ismail M, Negri, Giovanni, Spadaro, Savino, Nattino, Giuseppe, Pedeferri, Matteo, Boscolo, Annalisa, Rossi, Simona, Rossi, Maurizio, Calicchio, Giuseppe, Cubattoli, Lucia, Di Lascio, Gabriella, Barbagallo, Maria, Berruto, Francesco, Codazzi, Daniela, Bottazzi, Andrea, Fumagalli, Paolo, Negro, Giancarlo, Lupi, Giuseppe, Savelli, Flavia, Vulcano, Giuseppe A., Fumagalli, Roberto, Marudi, Andrea, Lefons, Ugo, Lembo, Rita, Babini, Maria, Paggioro, Alessandra, Parrini, Vieri, Zaccaria, Maria, Clementi, Stefano, Gigliuto, Carmelo, Facondini, Francesca, Pastorini, Simonetta, Munaron, Susanna, Calamai, Italo, Bocchi, Anna, Brizio, Elisabetta, Adorni, Adele, Bocci, Maria Grazia, Cortegiani, Andrea, Casalicchio, Tiziana, Mellea, Serena, Graziani, Elia, Barattini, Massimo, van Dijk, I., van Lelyveld-Haas, L. E. M., Ramnarain, D., Jansen, Tim, Nooteboom, Fleur, van der Voort, Peter H. J., Dieperink, Willem, de Waard, Monique C., Bormans, Laura, Hahn, Michael, Kemmerer, Nicolai, Strietzel, Hans Frank, Fehrle, Lutz, Dybwik, Knut, Legernaes, Terje, Klepstad, Pål, Olaussen, Even Braut, Olsen, Knut Inge, Børresen, Ole Marius, Bjørsvik, Geir, Maini, Sameer, Czuczwar, Miroslaw, Krawczyk, Pawel, Ziętkiewicz, Mirosław, Nowak, Łukasz R., Kotfis, Katarzyna, Cwyl, Katarzyna, Gajdosz, Ryszard, Biernawska, Jowita, Grudzień, Paweł, Nasiłowski, Paweł, Popek, Natalia, Cyrankiewicz, Waldemar, Wnuk, Marek, Maciejewski, Dariusz, Studzińska, Dorota, Zukowski, Maciej, Bernas, Szymon, Serwa, Marta, Stefaniak, Jan, Pawel, Maciejewski, Szymkowiak, Malgorzata, Adamik, Barbara, Catorze, Nuno, Castelo Branco, Miguel, Barros, Inês, Barros, Nelson, Krystopchuk, Andriy, Honrado, Teresa, Sousa, Cristina, Munoz, Francisco, Rebelo, Marta, Gomes, Rui, Nunes, Jorge, Dias, Celeste, Fernandes, Ana Margarida, Petrisor, Cristina, Constantin, Bodolea, Belskiy, Vladislav, Boskholov, Boris, Kawati, Rafael, Sivik, Joakim, Nauska, Jessica, Smole, Daniel, Parenmark, Fredric, Lyrén, Johanna, Rockstroh, Katalin, Rydén, Sara, Spångfors, Martin, Strinnholm, Morten, Walther, Sten, De Geer, Lina, Nordlund, Peter, Pålsson, Staffan, Zetterquist, Harald, Nilsson, Annika, Thiringer, Karin, Jungner, Mårten, Bark, Björn, Nordling, Berit, Sköld, Hans, Brorsson, Camilla, Persson, Stefan, Bergström, Anna, Berkius, Johan, Holmström, Johanna, Yapici, Nihan, University of Bergen (UiB), Haukeland University Hospital, University Medical Center [Utrecht], CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), St George’s University Hospitals, Aarhus University Hospital, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital (The Mater Hospital), NOVA Medical School - Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS), Universidade Nova de Lisboa = NOVA University Lisbon (NOVA), Ghent University Hospital, Karolinska University Hospital [Stockholm], Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève (HUG), Uniwersytet Jagielloński w Krakowie = Jagiellonian University (UJ), Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (iPLESP), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Service de Réanimation Médicale [CHU Saint-Antoine], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-CHU Saint-Antoine [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Gestionnaire, Hal Sorbonne Université, Flaatten, H, De Lange, D, Morandi, A, Andersen, F, Artigas, A, Bertolini, G, Boumendil, A, Cecconi, M, Christensen, S, Faraldi, L, Fjolner, J, Jung, C, Marsh, B, Moreno, R, Oeyen, S, Ohman, C, Pinto, B, Soliman, I, Szczeklik, W, Valentin, A, Watson, X, Zaferidis, T, Guidet, B, Schmutz, R, Wimmer, F, Eller, P, Zotter, K, Swinnen, W, De Buysscher, P, De Neve, N, Abraham, P, Fleury, Y, Schefold, J, Biskup, E, Taliadoros, I, Piza, P, Lauten, A, Sacher, A, Brenner, T, Franz, M, Bloos, F, Ebelt, H, Schaller, S, Fuest, K, Rabe, C, Dieck, T, Steiner, S, Graf, T, Nia, A, Janosi, R, Meybohm, P, Simon, P, Utzolino, S, Rahmel, T, Barth, E, Schuster, M, Dey, N, Solling, C, Rasmussen, B, Rodriguez, E, Rebollo, S, Aguilar, G, Masdeu, G, Jaimes, M, Prado Mira, A, Bodi, M, Barea Mendoza, J, Lopez-Cuenca, S, Homez Guzman, M, Rico-Feijoo, J, Ibarz, M, Trenado-Alvarez, J, Forceville, X, Besch, G, Mentec, H, Michel, P, Mateu, P, Vettoretti, L, Bourenne, J, Marin, N, Guillot, M, Aissaoui, N, Goulenok, C, Thieulot-Rolin, N, Messika, J, Lamhaut, L, Charron, C, Dempsey, G, Mathew, S, Raj, A, Grecu, I, Cupitt, J, Lawton, T, Clark, R, Popescu, M, Spittle, N, Faulkner, M, Cowton, A, Elloway, E, Williams, P, Reay, M, Chukkambotla, S, Kumar, R, Al-Subaie, N, Kent, L, Tamm, T, Kajtor, I, Burns, K, Pugh, R, Ostermann, M, Kam, E, Bowyer, H, Smith, N, Templeton, M, Henning, J, Goffin, K, Kapoor, R, Laha, S, Chilton, P, Khaliq, W, Crayford, A, Coetzee, S, Tait, M, Boultoukas, E, Stoker, W, Gimenez, M, Pope, A, Camsooksai, J, Pogson, D, Quigley, K, Ritzema, J, Hormis, A, Boulanger, C, Balasubramaniam, M, Vamplew, L, Burt, K, Martin, D, Craig, J, Prowle, J, Doyle, N, Shelton, J, Scott, C, Donnison, P, Shelton, S, Frey, C, Ryan, C, Spray, D, Barnes, V, Barnes, K, Furneval, J, Ridgway, S, Saha, R, Clark, T, Wood, J, Bolger, C, Bassford, C, Lewandowski, J, Zhao, X, Humphreys, S, Dowling, S, Richardson, N, Burtenshaw, A, Stevenson, C, Wilcock, D, Aidoni, Z, Aloizos, S, Tasioudis, P, Lampiri, K, Zisopoulou, V, Ifigenia, R, Eymorfia, P, Angela, A, Katsoulas, T, Kyparissi, A, Aikaterini, K, Marinakis, G, Tsimpoukas, F, Spyropoulou, A, Zygoulis, P, Hayes, I, Kelly, Y, Westbrook, A, Fitzpatrick, G, Maheshwari, D, Motherway, C, Gupta, M, Gurjar, M, Maji, I, Negri, G, Spadaro, S, Nattino, G, Pedeferri, M, Boscolo, A, Rossi, S, Rossi, M, Calicchio, G, Cubattoli, L, Di Lascio, G, Barbagallo, M, Berruto, F, Codazzi, D, Bottazzi, A, Fumagalli, P, Negro, G, Lupi, G, Savelli, F, Vulcano, G, Fumagalli, R, Marudi, A, Lefons, U, Lembo, R, Babini, M, Paggioro, A, Parrini, V, Zaccaria, M, Clementi, S, Gigliuto, C, Facondini, F, Pastorini, S, Munaron, S, Calamai, I, Bocchi, A, Brizio, E, Adorni, A, Bocci, M, Cortegiani, A, Casalicchio, T, Mellea, S, Graziani, E, Barattini, M, van Dijk, I, van Lelyveld-Haas, L, Ramnarain, D, Jansen, T, Nooteboom, F, van der Voort, P, Dieperink, W, de Waard, M, Bormans, L, Hahn, M, Kemmerer, N, Strietzel, H, Fehrle, L, Dybwik, K, Legernaes, T, Klepstad, P, Olaussen, E, Olsen, K, Borresen, O, Bjorsvik, G, Maini, S, Czuczwar, M, Krawczyk, P, Zietkiewicz, M, Nowak, L, Kotfis, K, Cwyl, K, Gajdosz, R, Biernawska, J, Grudzien, P, Nasilowski, P, Popek, N, Cyrankiewicz, W, Wnuk, M, Maciejewski, D, Studzinska, D, Zukowski, M, Bernas, S, Serwa, M, Stefaniak, J, Pawel, M, Szymkowiak, M, Adamik, B, Catorze, N, Castelo Branco, M, Barros, I, Barros, N, Krystopchuk, A, Honrado, T, Sousa, C, Munoz, F, Rebelo, M, Gomes, R, Nunes, J, Dias, C, Fernandes, A, Petrisor, C, Constantin, B, Belskiy, V, Boskholov, B, Kawati, R, Sivik, J, Nauska, J, Smole, D, Parenmark, F, Lyren, J, Rockstroh, K, Ryden, S, Spangfors, M, Strinnholm, M, Walther, S, De Geer, L, Nordlund, P, Palsson, S, Zetterquist, H, Nilsson, A, Thiringer, K, Jungner, M, Bark, B, Nordling, B, Skold, H, Brorsson, C, Persson, S, Bergstrom, A, Berkius, J, Holmstrom, J, Yapici, N, Flaatten, Han, De Lange, Dylan W., Morandi, Alessandro, Andersen, Finn H., Artigas, Antonio, Bertolini, Guido, Boumendil, Ariane, Cecconi, Maurizio, Christensen, Steffen, Faraldi, Loredana, Fjølner, Jesper, Jung, Christian, Marsh, Brian, Moreno, Rui, Oeyen, Sandra, Öhman, Christina Agwald, Pinto, Bernardo Bollen, Soliman, Ivo W., Szczeklik, Wojciech, Valentin, Andrea, Watson, Ximena, Zaferidis, Tilemacho, Guidet, Bertrand, Schmutz, René, Wimmer, Franz, Eller, Philipp, Zotter, Klemen, Swinnen, Walter, De Buysscher, Pieter, De Neve, Nikolaa, Abraham, Paul, Fleury, Yvan, Schefold, Joerg C., Biskup, Ewelina, Taliadoros, Ioanni, Piza, Petr, Lauten, Alexander, Sacher, Anna Lena, Brenner, Thorsten, Franz, Marcu, Bloos, Frank, Ebelt, Henning, Schaller, Stefan J., Fuest, Kristina, Rabe, Christian, Dieck, Thorben, Steiner, Stephan, Graf, Tobia, Nia, Amir M., Janosi, Rolf Alexander, Meybohm, Patrick, Simon, Philipp, Utzolino, Stefan, Rahmel, Tim, Barth, Eberhard, Schuster, Michael, Dey, Nilanjan, Sølling, Christoffer, Rasmussen, Bodil Steen, Rodriguez, Enver, Rebollo, Sergio, Aguilar, Gerardo, Masdeu, Gaspar, Jaimes, Marián Irazábal, Prado Mira, Ángela, Bodi, Maria A., Barea Mendoza, Jesus A., López-Cuenca, Sonia, Homez Guzman, Marcela, Rico-Feijoo, Jesú, Ibarz, Mercede, Trenado-Alvarez, Josep, Forceville, Xavier, Besch, Guillaume, Mentec, Herve, Michel, Philippe, Mateu, Philippe, Vettoretti, Lucie, Bourenne, Jeremy, Marin, Nathalie, Guillot, Max, Aissaoui, Naida, Goulenok, Cyril, Thieulot-Rolin, Nathalie, Messika, Jonathan, Lamhaut, Lionel, Charron, Cyril, Dempsey, Ged, Mathew, Shiju J., Raj, Ashok S., Grecu, Irina, Cupitt, Jason, Lawton, Tom, Clark, Richard, Popescu, Monica, Spittle, Nick, Faulkner, Maria, Cowton, Amanda, Elloway, Esme, Williams, Patricia, Reay, Michael, Chukkambotla, Srikanth, Kumar, Ravi, Al-Subaie, Nawaf, Kent, Linda, Tamm, Tiina, Kajtor, Istvan, Burns, Karen, Pugh, Richard, Ostermann, Marlie, Kam, Elisa, Bowyer, Helen, Smith, Neil, Templeton, Maie, Henning, Jeremy, Goffin, Kelly, Kapoor, Ritoo, Laha, Shondipon, Chilton, Phil, Khaliq, Waqa, Crayford, Alison, Coetzee, Samantha, Tait, Moira, Boultoukas, Evangelo, Stoker, Wendy, Gimenez, Marc, Pope, Alan, Camsooksai, Julie, Pogson, David, Quigley, Kate, Ritzema, Jenny, Hormis, Anil, Boulanger, Carole, Balasubramaniam, M., Vamplew, Luke, Burt, Karen, Martin, Daniel, Craig, Jayne, Prowle, John, Doyle, Nanci, Shelton, Jonathon, Scott, Carmen, Donnison, Phil, Shelton, Sarah, Frey, Christian, Ryan, Christine, Spray, Dominic, Barnes, Veronica, Barnes, Kerry, Furneval, Julie, Ridgway, Stephanie, Saha, Rajnish, Clark, Thoma, Wood, Jame, Bolger, Clare, Bassford, Christopher, Lewandowski, john, Zhao, Xiaobei, Humphreys, Sally, Dowling, Susan, Richardson, Neil, Burtenshaw, Andrew, Stevenson, Carl, Wilcock, Danielle, Aidoni, Zoi, Aloizos, Stavro, Tasioudis, Polychroni, Lampiri, Kleri, Zisopoulou, Vasiliki, Ifigenia, Ravani, Eymorfia, Pagaki, Angela, Anttoniou, Katsoulas, Theodoros A., Kyparissi, Aikaterini, Aikaterini, Kounougeri, Marinakis, George, Tsimpoukas, Fotio, Spyropoulou, Anastasia, Zygoulis, Pari, Hayes, Ivan, Kelly, Yvelynne, Westbrook, Andrew, Fitzpatrick, Gerry, Maheshwari, Darshana, Motherway, Catherine, Gupta, Manish, Gurjar, Mohan, Maji, Ismail M, Negri, Giovanni, Spadaro, Savino, Nattino, Giuseppe, Pedeferri, Matteo, Boscolo, Annalisa, Rossi, Simona, Rossi, Maurizio, Calicchio, Giuseppe, Cubattoli, Lucia, Di Lascio, Gabriella, Barbagallo, Maria, Berruto, Francesco, Codazzi, Daniela, Bottazzi, Andrea, Fumagalli, Paolo, Negro, Giancarlo, Lupi, Giuseppe, Savelli, Flavia, Vulcano, Giuseppe A., Fumagalli, Roberto, Marudi, Andrea, Lefons, Ugo, Lembo, Rita, Babini, Maria, Paggioro, Alessandra, Parrini, Vieri, Zaccaria, Maria, Clementi, Stefano, Gigliuto, Carmelo, Facondini, Francesca, Pastorini, Simonetta, Munaron, Susanna, Calamai, Italo, Bocchi, Anna, Brizio, Elisabetta, Adorni, Adele, Bocci, Maria Grazia, Cortegiani, Andrea, Casalicchio, Tiziana, Mellea, Serena, Graziani, Elia, Barattini, Massimo, van Dijk, I., van Lelyveld-Haas, L.E.M., Ramnarain, D., Jansen, Tim, Nooteboom, Fleur, van der Voort, Peter H.J., Dieperink, Willem, de Waard, Monique C., Bormans, Laura, Hahn, Michael, Kemmerer, Nicolai, Strietzel, Hans Frank, Fehrle, Lutz, Dybwik, Knut, Legernaes, Terje, Klepstad, Pål, Olaussen, Even Braut, Olsen, Knut Inge, Børresen, Ole Mariu, Bjørsvik, Geir, Maini, Sameer, Czuczwar, Miroslaw, Krawczyk, Pawel, Ziętkiewicz, Mirosław, Nowak, Łukasz R., Kotfis, Katarzyna, Cwyl, Katarzyna, Gajdosz, Ryszard, Biernawska, Jowita, Grudzień, Paweł, Nasiłowski, Paweł, Popek, Natalia, Cyrankiewicz, Waldemar, Wnuk, Marek, Maciejewski, Dariusz, Studzińska, Dorota, Zukowski, Maciej, Bernas, Szymon, Serwa, Marta, Stefaniak, Jan, Pawel, Maciejewski, Szymkowiak, Malgorzata, Adamik, Barbara, Catorze, Nuno, Castelo Branco, Miguel, Barros, Inê, Barros, Nelson, Krystopchuk, Andriy, Honrado, Teresa, Sousa, Cristina, Munoz, Francisco, Rebelo, Marta, Gomes, Rui, Nunes, Jorge, Dias, Celeste, Fernandes, Ana Margarida, Petrisor, Cristina, Constantin, Bodolea, Belskiy, Vladislav, Boskholov, Bori, Kawati, Rafael, Sivik, Joakim, Nauska, Jessica, Smole, Daniel, Parenmark, Fredric, Lyrén, Johanna, Rockstroh, Katalin, Rydén, Sara, Spångfors, Martin, Strinnholm, Morten, Walther, Sten, De Geer, Lina, Nordlund, Peter, Pålsson, Staffan, Zetterquist, Harald, Nilsson, Annika, Thiringer, Karin, Jungner, Mårten, Bark, Björn, Nordling, Berit, Sköld, Han, Brorsson, Camilla, Persson, Stefan, Bergström, Anna, Berkius, Johan, Holmström, Johanna, and Yapici, Nihan

Subjects
Male, Time Factors, Outcome Assessment, Frail Elderly/statistics & numerical data, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], HSJ UCI, Passive, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, Frailty/classification/diagnosis/mortality/therapy, Severity of Illness Index, Severity of illne, Elderly, 0302 clinical medicine, Quality of life, Frailty, ICU, Mortality, Octogenarians, Severity of illness, Aged, 80 and over, Critical Illness, Europe, Euthanasia, Passive, Female, Frail Elderly, Geriatric Assessment, Humans, Intensive Care Units, Length of Stay, Outcome Assessment, Health Care, Proportional Hazards Models, Prospective Studies, Quality of Life, Hospital Mortality, 80 and over, 030212 general & internal medicine, Prospective cohort study, education.field_of_study, ddc:617, Mortality rate, [SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio], Length of Stay/statistics & numerical data, Cohort, Intensive Care Units/statistics & numerical data, Critical Illne, SOFA score, Human, medicine.medical_specialty, Time Factor, Intensive Care Unit, Population, INTENSIVE-CARE, Europe/epidemiology, Outcome Assessment (Health Care), 03 medical and health sciences, Octogenarian, Intensive care, Journal Article, medicine, COHORT, Octogenarinans, Intensive care medicine, education, Aged, OLDER, Euthanasia, business.industry, 030208 emergency & critical care medicine, Health Care, Prospective Studie, Critical Illness/mortality, UNIT, Emergency medicine, Proportional Hazards Model, business
Abstract

Purpose: Very old critical ill patients are a rapid expanding group in the ICU. Indications for admission, triage criteria and level of care are frequently discussed for such patients. However, most relevant outcome studies in this group frequently find an increased mortality and a reduced quality of life in survivors. The main objective was to study the impact of frailty compared with other variables with regards to short-term outcome in the very old ICU population. Methods: A transnational prospective cohort study from October 2016 to May 2017 with 30days follow-up was set up by the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine. In total 311 ICUs from 21 European countries participated. The ICUs included the first consecutive 20 very old (≥80years) patients admitted to the ICU within a 3-month inclusion period. Frailty, SOFA score and therapeutic procedures were registered, in addition to limitations of care. For measurement of frailty the Clinical Frailty Scale was used at ICU admission. The main outcomes were ICU and 30-day mortality and survival at 30days. Results: A total of 5021 patients with a median age of 84years (IQR 81–86years) were included in the final analysis, 2404 (47.9%) were women. Admission was classified as acute in 4215 (83.9%) of the patients. Overall ICU and 30-day mortality rates were 22.1% and 32.6%. During ICU stay 23.8% of the patients did not receive specific ICU procedures: ventilation, vasoactive drugs or renal replacement therapy. Frailty (values ≥5) was found in 43.1% and was independently related to 30-day survival (HR 1.54; 95% CI 1.38–1.73) for frail versus non-frail. Conclusions: Among very old patients (≥80years) admitted to the ICU, the consecutive classes in Clinical Frailty Scale were inversely associated with short-term survival. The scale had a very low number of missing data. These findings provide support to add frailty to the clinical assessment in this patient group. Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov (ID: NCT03134807).

Published
2017

6. The Real Life Accessibility to CAR T-Cell Therapy: Current Experience in the Only Active Center in Italy

Author

Guidetti, Anna, primary, Perrone, Giulia, additional, Coluccia, Paola, additional, Fumagalli, Luca, additional, Dodero, Anna, additional, Farina, Lucia, additional, Arienti, Flavio, additional, Bagnoli, Filippo, additional, Pappalettera, Luca, additional, Degli Innocenti, Debora, additional, Carniti, Cristiana, additional, Codazzi, Daniela, additional, and Corradini, Paolo, additional

Published
2019
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8. A comparison of very old patients admitted to intensive care unit after acute versus elective surgery or intervention

Author

Jung, Christian, Wernly, Bernhard, Muessig, Johanna M., Kelm, Malte, Boumendil, Ariane, Morandi, Alessandro, Andersen, Finn H., Artigas, Antonio, Bertolini, Guido, Cecconi, Maurizio, Christensen, Steffen, Faraldi, Loredana, Fjolner, Jesper, Lichtenauer, Michael, Bruno, Raphael Romano, Marsh, Brian, Moreno, Rui, Oeyen, Sandra, Ohman, Christina Agvald, Pinto, Bernadro Bollen, Soliman, Ivo W., Szczeklik, Wojciech, Valentin, Andreas, Watson, Ximena, Zafeiridis, Tilemachos, De Lange, Dylan W., Guidet, Bertrand, Flaatten, Hans, Schmutz, Rene, Wimmer, Franz, Eller, Philipp, Joannidis, Michael, De Buysscher, Pieter, De Neve, Nikolaas, Swinnen, Walter, Abraham, Paul, Hergafi, Leila, Schefold, Joerg C., Biskup, Ewelina, Piza, Petr, Taliadoros, Ioannis, Dey, Nilanjan, Solling, Christoffer, Rasmussen, Bodil Steen, Forceville, Xavier, Besch, Guillaume, Mentec, Herve, Michel, Philippe, Mateu, Philippe, Vettoretti, Lucie, Bourenne, Jeremy, Marin, Nathalie, Guillot, Max, Aissaoui, Naida, Goulenok, Cyril, Thieulot-Rolin, Nathalie, Messika, Jonathan, Lamhaut, Lionel, Charron, Cyril, Lauten, Alexander, Sacher, Anna Lena, Brenner, Thorsten, Franz, Marcus, Bloos, Frank, Ebelt, Henning, Schaller, Stefan J., Fuest, Kristina, Rabe, Christian, Dieck, Thorben, Steiner, Stephan, Graf, Tobias, Nia, Amir M., Janosi, Rolf Alexander, Meybohm, Patrick, Simon, Philipp, Utzolino, Stefan, Rahmel, Tim, Barth, Eberhard, Schuster, Michael, Aidoni, Zoi, Aloizos, Stavros, Tasioudis, Polychronis, Lampiri, Kleri, Zisopoulou, Vasiliki, Ravani, Ifigenia, Pagaki, Eumorfia, Antoniou, Angela, Katsoulas, Theodoros A., Kounougeri, Aikaterini, Marinakis, George, Tsimpoukas, Fotios, Spyropoulou, Anastasia, Zygoulis, Paris, Kyparissi, Aikaterini, Gupta, Manish, Gurjar, Mohan, Maji, Ismail M., Hayes, Ivan, Kelly, Yvelynne, Westbrook, Andrew, Fitzpatrick, Gerry, Maheshwari, Darshana, Motherway, Catherine, Negri, Giovanni, Spadaro, Savino, Nattino, Giuseppe, Pedeferri, Matteo, Boscolo, Annalisa, Rossi, Simona, Calicchio, Giuseppe, Cubattoli, Lucia, Di Lascio, Gabriella, Barbagallo, Maria, Berruto, Francesco, Codazzi, Daniela, Bottazzi, Andrea, Fumagalli, Paolo, Negro, Giancarlo, Lupi, Giuseppe, Savelli, Flavia, Vulcano, Giuseppe A., Fumagalli, Roberto, Marudi, Andrea, Lefons, Ugo, Lembo, Rita, Babini, Maria, Paggioro, Alessandra, Parrini, Vieri, Zaccaria, Maria, Clementi, Stefano, Gigliuto, Carmelo, Facondini, Francesca, Pastorini, Simonetta, Munaron, Susanna, Calamai, Italo, Bocchi, Anna, Adorni, Adele, Bocci, Maria Grazia, Cortegiani, Andrea, Casalicchio, Tiziana, Mellea, Serena, Graziani, Elia, Barattini, Massimo, Brizio, Elisabetta, Rossi, Maurizio, Hahn, Michael, Kemmerer, Nicolai, Strietzel, Hans Frank, Dybwik, Knut, Legernaes, Terje, Klepstad, Pal, Olaussen, Even Braut, Olsen, Knut Inge, Brresen, Ole Marius, Bjorsvik, Geir, Maini, Sameer, Fehrle, Lutz, Czuczwar, Miroslaw, Krawczyk, Pawel, Zietkiewicz, Miroslaw, Nowak, Lukasz R., Kotfis, Katarzyna, Cwyl, Katarzyna, Gajdosz, Ryszard, Biernawska, Jowita, Bohatyrewicz, Romuald, Gawda, Ryszard, Grudzien, Pawel, Nasilowski, Pawel, Popek, Natalia, Cyrankiewicz, Waldemar, Wawrzyniak, Katarzyna, Wnuk, Marek, Maciejewski, Dariusz, Studzinska, Dorota, Zukowski, Maciej, Bernas, Szymon, Piechota, Mariusz, Nowak, Ilona, Fronczek, Jakub, Serwa, Marta, Machala, Waldemar, Stefaniak, Jan, Wujtewicz, Maria, Maciejewski, Pawel, Szymkowiak, Malgorzata, Adamik, Barbara, Catorze, Nuno, Branco, Miguel Castelo, Barros, Ines, Barros, Nelson, Krystopchuk, Andriy, Honrado, Teresa, Sousa, Cristina, Munoz, Francisco, Rebelo, Marta, Gomes, Rui, Nunes, Jorge, Dias, Celeste, Fernandes, Ana Margarida, Petrisor, Cristina, Constantin, Bodolea, Belskiy, Vladislav, Boskholov, Boris, Rodriguez, Enver, Rebollo, Sergio, Aguilar, Gerardo, Masdeu, Gaspar, Irazabal Jaimes, Marian, Prado Mira, Angela, Bodi, Maria A., Barea Mendoza, Jesus A., Lopez-Cuenca, Sonia, Homez Guzman, Marcela, Rico-Feijoo, Jesus, Ibarz, Mercedes, Trenado Alvarez, Josep, Kawati, Rafael, Sivik, Joakim, Nauska, Jessica, Smole, Daniel, Parenmark, Fredric, Lyren, Johanna, Rockstroh, Katalin, Ryden, Sara, Spangfors, Martin, Strinnholm, Morten, Walther, Sten, De Geer, Lina, Nordlund, Peter, Palsson, Staffan, Zetterquist, Harald, Nilsson, Annika, Thiringer, Karin, Jungner, Marten, Bark, Bjorn, Nordling, Berit, Skold, Hans, Brorsson, Camilla, Persson, Stefan, Bergstrom, Anna, Berkius, Johan, Holmstrom, Johanna, van Dijk, I, van Lelyveld-Haas, L. E. M., Ramnarain, D., Jansen, Tim, Nooteboom, Fleur, van der Voort, Peter H. J., de Lange, Dylan, Dieperink, Willem, de Waard, Monique C., de Smet, Annemarie G. E., Bormans, Laura, Dormans, Tom, Dempsey, Ged, Mathew, Shiju J., Raj, Ashok S., Grecu, Irina, Cupitt, Jason, Lawton, Tom, Clark, Richard, Popescu, Monica, Spittle, Nick, Faulkner, Maria, Cowton, Amanda, Elloway, Esme, Williams, Patricia, Reay, Michael, Chukkambotla, Srikanth, Kumar, Ravi, Al-Subaie, Nawaf, Kent, Linda, Tamm, Tiina, Kajtor, Istvan, Burns, Karen, Pugh, Richard, Ostermann, Marlies, Kam, Elisa, Bowyer, Helen, Smith, Neil, Templeton, Maie, Henning, Jeremy, Goffin, Kelly, Kapoor, Ritoo, Laha, Shondipon, Chilton, Phil, Khaliq, Waqas, Crayford, Alison, Coetzee, Samantha, Tait, Moira, Stoker, Wendy, Gimenez, Marc, Pope, Alan, Camsooksai, Julie, Pogson, David, Quigley, Kate, Ritzema, Jenny, Hormis, Anil, Boulanger, Carole, Balasubramaniam, M., Vamplew, Luke, Burt, Karen, Martin, Daniel, Craig, Jayne, Prowle, John, Doyle, Nanci, Shelton, Jonathon, Scott, Carmen, Donnison, Phil, Shelton, Sarah, Frey, Christian, Ryan, Christine, Spray, Dominic, Barnes, Veronica, Barnes, Kerry, Ridgway, Stephanie, Saha, Rajnish, Clark, Thomas, Wood, James, Bolger, Clare, Bassford, Christopher, Lewandowski, John, Zhao, Xiaobei, Humphreys, Sally, Dowling, Susan, Richardson, Neil, Burtenshaw, Andrew, Stevenson, Carl, Wilcock, Danielle, Nalapko, Yuiry, Jung, Christian, Wernly, Bernhard, Muessig, Johanna M., Kelm, Malte, Boumendil, Ariane, Morandi, Alessandro, Andersen, Finn H., Artigas, Antonio, Bertolini, Guido, Cecconi, Maurizio, Christensen, Steffen, Faraldi, Loredana, Fjolner, Jesper, Lichtenauer, Michael, Bruno, Raphael Romano, Marsh, Brian, Moreno, Rui, Oeyen, Sandra, Ohman, Christina Agvald, Pinto, Bernadro Bollen, Soliman, Ivo W., Szczeklik, Wojciech, Valentin, Andreas, Watson, Ximena, Zafeiridis, Tilemachos, De Lange, Dylan W., Guidet, Bertrand, Flaatten, Hans, Schmutz, Rene, Wimmer, Franz, Eller, Philipp, Joannidis, Michael, De Buysscher, Pieter, De Neve, Nikolaas, Swinnen, Walter, Abraham, Paul, Hergafi, Leila, Schefold, Joerg C., Biskup, Ewelina, Piza, Petr, Taliadoros, Ioannis, Dey, Nilanjan, Solling, Christoffer, Rasmussen, Bodil Steen, Forceville, Xavier, Besch, Guillaume, Mentec, Herve, Michel, Philippe, Mateu, Philippe, Vettoretti, Lucie, Bourenne, Jeremy, Marin, Nathalie, Guillot, Max, Aissaoui, Naida, Goulenok, Cyril, Thieulot-Rolin, Nathalie, Messika, Jonathan, Lamhaut, Lionel, Charron, Cyril, Lauten, Alexander, Sacher, Anna Lena, Brenner, Thorsten, Franz, Marcus, Bloos, Frank, Ebelt, Henning, Schaller, Stefan J., Fuest, Kristina, Rabe, Christian, Dieck, Thorben, Steiner, Stephan, Graf, Tobias, Nia, Amir M., Janosi, Rolf Alexander, Meybohm, Patrick, Simon, Philipp, Utzolino, Stefan, Rahmel, Tim, Barth, Eberhard, Schuster, Michael, Aidoni, Zoi, Aloizos, Stavros, Tasioudis, Polychronis, Lampiri, Kleri, Zisopoulou, Vasiliki, Ravani, Ifigenia, Pagaki, Eumorfia, Antoniou, Angela, Katsoulas, Theodoros A., Kounougeri, Aikaterini, Marinakis, George, Tsimpoukas, Fotios, Spyropoulou, Anastasia, Zygoulis, Paris, Kyparissi, Aikaterini, Gupta, Manish, Gurjar, Mohan, Maji, Ismail M., Hayes, Ivan, Kelly, Yvelynne, Westbrook, Andrew, Fitzpatrick, Gerry, Maheshwari, Darshana, Motherway, Catherine, Negri, Giovanni, Spadaro, Savino, Nattino, Giuseppe, Pedeferri, Matteo, Boscolo, Annalisa, Rossi, Simona, Calicchio, Giuseppe, Cubattoli, Lucia, Di Lascio, Gabriella, Barbagallo, Maria, Berruto, Francesco, Codazzi, Daniela, Bottazzi, Andrea, Fumagalli, Paolo, Negro, Giancarlo, Lupi, Giuseppe, Savelli, Flavia, Vulcano, Giuseppe A., Fumagalli, Roberto, Marudi, Andrea, Lefons, Ugo, Lembo, Rita, Babini, Maria, Paggioro, Alessandra, Parrini, Vieri, Zaccaria, Maria, Clementi, Stefano, Gigliuto, Carmelo, Facondini, Francesca, Pastorini, Simonetta, Munaron, Susanna, Calamai, Italo, Bocchi, Anna, Adorni, Adele, Bocci, Maria Grazia, Cortegiani, Andrea, Casalicchio, Tiziana, Mellea, Serena, Graziani, Elia, Barattini, Massimo, Brizio, Elisabetta, Rossi, Maurizio, Hahn, Michael, Kemmerer, Nicolai, Strietzel, Hans Frank, Dybwik, Knut, Legernaes, Terje, Klepstad, Pal, Olaussen, Even Braut, Olsen, Knut Inge, Brresen, Ole Marius, Bjorsvik, Geir, Maini, Sameer, Fehrle, Lutz, Czuczwar, Miroslaw, Krawczyk, Pawel, Zietkiewicz, Miroslaw, Nowak, Lukasz R., Kotfis, Katarzyna, Cwyl, Katarzyna, Gajdosz, Ryszard, Biernawska, Jowita, Bohatyrewicz, Romuald, Gawda, Ryszard, Grudzien, Pawel, Nasilowski, Pawel, Popek, Natalia, Cyrankiewicz, Waldemar, Wawrzyniak, Katarzyna, Wnuk, Marek, Maciejewski, Dariusz, Studzinska, Dorota, Zukowski, Maciej, Bernas, Szymon, Piechota, Mariusz, Nowak, Ilona, Fronczek, Jakub, Serwa, Marta, Machala, Waldemar, Stefaniak, Jan, Wujtewicz, Maria, Maciejewski, Pawel, Szymkowiak, Malgorzata, Adamik, Barbara, Catorze, Nuno, Branco, Miguel Castelo, Barros, Ines, Barros, Nelson, Krystopchuk, Andriy, Honrado, Teresa, Sousa, Cristina, Munoz, Francisco, Rebelo, Marta, Gomes, Rui, Nunes, Jorge, Dias, Celeste, Fernandes, Ana Margarida, Petrisor, Cristina, Constantin, Bodolea, Belskiy, Vladislav, Boskholov, Boris, Rodriguez, Enver, Rebollo, Sergio, Aguilar, Gerardo, Masdeu, Gaspar, Irazabal Jaimes, Marian, Prado Mira, Angela, Bodi, Maria A., Barea Mendoza, Jesus A., Lopez-Cuenca, Sonia, Homez Guzman, Marcela, Rico-Feijoo, Jesus, Ibarz, Mercedes, Trenado Alvarez, Josep, Kawati, Rafael, Sivik, Joakim, Nauska, Jessica, Smole, Daniel, Parenmark, Fredric, Lyren, Johanna, Rockstroh, Katalin, Ryden, Sara, Spangfors, Martin, Strinnholm, Morten, Walther, Sten, De Geer, Lina, Nordlund, Peter, Palsson, Staffan, Zetterquist, Harald, Nilsson, Annika, Thiringer, Karin, Jungner, Marten, Bark, Bjorn, Nordling, Berit, Skold, Hans, Brorsson, Camilla, Persson, Stefan, Bergstrom, Anna, Berkius, Johan, Holmstrom, Johanna, van Dijk, I, van Lelyveld-Haas, L. E. M., Ramnarain, D., Jansen, Tim, Nooteboom, Fleur, van der Voort, Peter H. J., de Lange, Dylan, Dieperink, Willem, de Waard, Monique C., de Smet, Annemarie G. E., Bormans, Laura, Dormans, Tom, Dempsey, Ged, Mathew, Shiju J., Raj, Ashok S., Grecu, Irina, Cupitt, Jason, Lawton, Tom, Clark, Richard, Popescu, Monica, Spittle, Nick, Faulkner, Maria, Cowton, Amanda, Elloway, Esme, Williams, Patricia, Reay, Michael, Chukkambotla, Srikanth, Kumar, Ravi, Al-Subaie, Nawaf, Kent, Linda, Tamm, Tiina, Kajtor, Istvan, Burns, Karen, Pugh, Richard, Ostermann, Marlies, Kam, Elisa, Bowyer, Helen, Smith, Neil, Templeton, Maie, Henning, Jeremy, Goffin, Kelly, Kapoor, Ritoo, Laha, Shondipon, Chilton, Phil, Khaliq, Waqas, Crayford, Alison, Coetzee, Samantha, Tait, Moira, Stoker, Wendy, Gimenez, Marc, Pope, Alan, Camsooksai, Julie, Pogson, David, Quigley, Kate, Ritzema, Jenny, Hormis, Anil, Boulanger, Carole, Balasubramaniam, M., Vamplew, Luke, Burt, Karen, Martin, Daniel, Craig, Jayne, Prowle, John, Doyle, Nanci, Shelton, Jonathon, Scott, Carmen, Donnison, Phil, Shelton, Sarah, Frey, Christian, Ryan, Christine, Spray, Dominic, Barnes, Veronica, Barnes, Kerry, Ridgway, Stephanie, Saha, Rajnish, Clark, Thomas, Wood, James, Bolger, Clare, Bassford, Christopher, Lewandowski, John, Zhao, Xiaobei, Humphreys, Sally, Dowling, Susan, Richardson, Neil, Burtenshaw, Andrew, Stevenson, Carl, Wilcock, Danielle, and Nalapko, Yuiry

Abstract

Background: We aimed to evaluate differences in outcome between patients admitted to intensive care unit (ICU) after elective versus acute surgery in a multinational cohort of very old patients (80 years; VIP). Predictors of mortality, with special emphasis on frailty, were assessed. Methods: In total, 5063 VIPs were induded in this analysis, 922 were admitted after elective surgery or intervention, 4141 acutely, with 402 after acute surgery. Differences were calculated using Mann-Whitney-U test and Wilcoxon test. Univariate and multivariable logistic regression were used to assess associations with mortality. Results: Compared patients admitted after acute surgery, patients admitted after elective surgery suffered less often from frailty as defined as CFS (28% vs 46%; p < 0.001), evidenced lower SOFA scores (4 +/- 5 vs 7 +/- 7; p < 0.001). Presence of frailty (CFS >4) was associated with significantly increased mortality both in elective surgery patients (7% vs 12%; p = 0.01), in acute surgery (7% vs 12%; p = 0.02). Conclusions: VIPs admitted to ICU after elective surgery evidenced favorable outcome over patients after acute surgery even after correction for relevant confounders. Frailty might be used to guide clinicians in risk stratification in both patients admitted after elective and acute surgery.

Published
2019
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10. Early detection of the graft failure after pediatric liver transplantation: a Bergamo experience

Author

Nacoti, M, Barlera, S, Codazzi, D, Bonanomi, E, Passoni, M, Vedovati, S, ROTA SPERTI, L, Colledan, M, Fumagalli, R, CODAZZI, DANIELA, ROTA SPERTI, LIDIA, FUMAGALLI, ROBERTO, Nacoti, M, Barlera, S, Codazzi, D, Bonanomi, E, Passoni, M, Vedovati, S, ROTA SPERTI, L, Colledan, M, Fumagalli, R, CODAZZI, DANIELA, ROTA SPERTI, LIDIA, and FUMAGALLI, ROBERTO

Abstract

Effective indicators of the early graft failure after pediatric liver transplantation are currently a crucial question. The aim of this study was to analyze retrospectively laboratory parameters that may help anticipate an early graft loss (GL)., Background: Effective indicators of the early graft failure after pediatric liver transplantation are currently a crucial question. The aim of this study was to analyze retrospectively laboratory parameters that may help anticipate an early graft loss (GL). Methods: The 131 pediatric liver transplantations, performed in our hospital from January 2002 to December 2005, were reviewed. Post-operative laboratory parameters, collected in the first 36 h of the Paediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) stay, were analyzed for children with both graft survival and GL. Receiver operating characteristics analysis was used to identify the optimal cut-off for the laboratory parameters. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to calculate the adjusted risk of GL for the prognostic parameters identified. Results: The mean age at transplant was 1.1 years. The two groups were comparable for all recipient and donor variables considered. Children with GL showed significantly higher levels of ammonia and transaminase at the admission to the PICU and higher levels of prothrombin time, creatinine, lactate and a lower level of platelets at the 36 h of PICU. The laboratory parameters over the cut-off value by the multivariate logistic regression identified all early thromboses earlier than Doppler ultrasound. Conclusions: This study suggests that routine blood tests may help to anticipate an early loss of liver grafts in children after transplantation and may improve our diagnostic investigation in the case of thrombosis suspicion. Further validation by a prospective study is needed to carefully assess the sensitivity and specificity of the identified criteria. © 2011 The Authors. Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica.

Published
2011

12. IDIOPATHIC NEONATAL AORTIC ARCH THROMBOSIS: A CASE REPORT.

Author

Lofù, Ignazio, Di Mauro, Antonio, Di Coste, Antonio, Scalini, Egisto, Basile, Vincenzo, Codazzi, Daniela, Laforgia, Nicola, and Manzionna, Mariano

Subjects
THORACIC aorta, NEONATAL diseases, THROMBOSIS in children, THROMBOSIS diagnosis, CARDIOVASCULAR disease treatment, THROMBOSIS, DISEASES
Abstract

Background: Neonatal aortic arch thrombosis is a rare but life threatening condition. A correct diagnosis and an appropriate therapeutic approach are fundamental to prevent death or severe injuries. Case presentation: we report a case of spontaneous aortic arch thrombosis in a term newborn, who presented with suggestive signs of aortic coarctation immediately after birth. Despite the initiation of anticoagulant therapy, a massive increase in size of thrombus with evidence of coronary involvement was noted. Thrombolytic treatment was performed with thrombus resolution. Death occurred after a few days due to widespread brain haemorrhage. Conclusion: To date, no definitive guidelines have been published for the treatment of neonatal aortic arch thrombosis, and only anecdotal reports are available. A multidisciplinary approach is fundamental in order to evaluate the risk:benefit ratio of proposed medical and surgical interventions. Further studies are needed to improve consensus evidence based guidelines and ensure appropriate approaches to this condition. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2014
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13. Withholding or withdrawing of life-sustaining therapy in older adults (≥ 80 years) admitted to the intensive care unit

Author

Guidet B., Flaatten H., Boumendil A., Morandi A., Andersen F. H., Artigas A., Bertolini G., Cecconi M., Christensen S., Faraldi L., Fjolner J., Jung C., Marsh B., Moreno R., Oeyen S., Ohman C. A., Pinto B. B., Soliman I. W., Szczeklik W., Valentin A., Watson X., Zafeiridis T., De Lange D. W., Schmutz R., Wimmer F., Eller P., Zotter K., De Buysscher P., De Neve N., Swinnen W., Abraham P., Hergafi L., Schefold J. C., Biskup E., Taliadoros I., Piza P., Lauten A., Sacher A. L., Brenner T., Franz M., Bloos F., Ebelt H., Schaller S. J., Fuest K., Rabe C., Dieck T., Steiner S., Graf T., Nia A. M., Janosi R. A., Simon P., Utzolino S., Rahmel T., Barth E., Schuster M., Dey N., Solling C., Rasmussen B. S., Rodriguez E., Rebollo S., Aguilar G., Masdeu G., Jaimes M. I., Mira A. P., Bodi M. A., Barea Mendoza J. A., Lopez-Cuenca S., Guzman M. H., Rico-Feijoo J., Ibarz M., Alvarez J. T., Forceville X., Besch G., Mentec H., Michel P., Mateu P., Vettoretti L., Bourenne J., Marin N., Guillot M., Aissaoui N., Goulenok C., Thieulot-Rolin N., Messika J., Lamhaut L., Charron C., Dempsey G., Mathew S. J., Raj A. S., Grecu I., Cupitt J., Lawton T., Clark R., Popescu M., Spittle N., Faulkner M., Cowton A., Elloway E., Williams P., Reay M., Chukkambotla S., Kumar R., Al-Subaie N., Kent L., Tamm T., Kajtor I., Burns K., Pugh R., Ostermann M., Kam E., Bowyer H., Smith N., Templeton M., Henning J., Goffin K., Kapoor R., Laha S., Chilton P., Khaliq W., Crayford A., Coetzee S., Tait M., Stoker W., Gimenez M., Pope A., Camsooksai J., Pogson D., Quigley K., Ritzema J., Hormis A., Boulanger C., Balasubramaniam M., Vamplew L., Burt K., Martin D., Craig J., Prowle J., Doyle N., Shelton J., Scott C., Donnison P., Shelton S., Frey C., Ryan C., Spray D., Barnes V., Barnes K., Ridgway S., Saha R., Clark T., Wood J., Bolger C., Bassford C., Lewandowski J., Zhao X., Humphreys S., Dowling S., Richardson N., Burtenshaw A., Stevenson C., Wilcock D., Aidoni Z., Aloizos S., Tasioudis P., Lampiri K., Zisopoulou V., Ravani I., Pagaki E., Antoniou A., Katsoulas T. A., Kounougeri A., Marinakis G., Tsimpoukas F., Spyropoulou A., Zygoulis P., Kyparissi A., Hayes I., Kelly Y., Westbrook A., Fitzpatrick G., Maheshwari D., Motherway C., Gupta M., Gurjar M., Maji I. M., Negri G., Spadaro S., Nattino G., Pedeferri M., Boscolo A., Rossi S., Calicchio G., Cubattoli L., Di Lascio G., Barbagallo M., Berruto F., Codazzi D., Bottazzi A., Fumagalli P., Negro G., Lupi G., Savelli F., Vulcano G. A., Fumagalli R., Marudi A., Lefons U., Lembo R., Babini M., Paggioro A., Parrini V., Zaccaria M., Clementi S., Gigliuto C., Facondini F., Pastorini S., Munaron S., Calamai I., Bocchi A., Adorni A., Bocci M. G., Cortegiani A., Casalicchio T., Mellea S., Graziani E., Barattini M., Brizio E., Rossi M., van Dijk I., van Lelyveld-Haas L. E. M., Ramnarain D., Jansen T., Nooteboom F., van der Voort P. H., de Lange D., Dieperink W., de Waard M. C., de Smet A. G. E., Bormans L., Dormans T., Hahn M., Kemmerer N., Strietzel H. F., Dybwik K., Legernaes T., Klepstad P., Olaussen E. B., Olsen K. I., Brresen O. M., Bjorsvik G., Maini S., Fehrle L., Czuczwar M., Krawczyk P., Zietkiewicz M., Nowak L. R., Kotfis K., Cwyl K., Gajdosz R., Biernawska J., Bohatyrewicz R., Gawda R., Grudzien P., Nasilowski P., Popek N., Cyrankiewicz W., Wawrzyniak K., Wnuk M., Maciejewski D., Studzinska D., Zukowski M., Bernas S., Piechota M., Nowak I., Fronczek J., Serwa M., Machala W., Stefaniak J., Wujtewicz M., Maciejewski P., Szymkowiak M., Adamik B., Catorze N., Branco M. C., Barros I., Barros N., Krystopchuk A., Honrado T., Sousa C., Munoz F., Rebelo M., Gomes R., Nunes J., Dias C., Fernandes A. M., Petrisor C., Constantin B., Belskiy V., Boskholov B., Kawati R., Sivik J., Nauska J., Smole D., Parenmark F., Lyren J., Rockstroh K., Ryden S., Spangfors M., Strinnholm M., Walther S., De Geer L., Nordlund P., Palsson S., Zetterquist H., Nilsson A., Thiringer K., Jungner M., Bark B., Nordling B., Skold H., Brorsson C., Persson S., Bergstrom A., Berkius J., Holmstrom J., Nalapko Y., Service de Réanimation Médicale [CHU Saint-Antoine], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-CHU Saint-Antoine [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (iPLESP), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), University of Bergen (UiB), Haukeland University Hospital, Norwegian University of Science and Technology [Trondheim] (NTNU), Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), St George's, University of London, Aarhus University Hospital, Ghent University Hospital, Karolinska University Hospital [Stockholm], Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève (HUG), University Medical Center [Utrecht], Utrecht University [Utrecht], Uniwersytet Jagielloński w Krakowie = Jagiellonian University (UJ), Guidet, B, Flaatten, H, Boumendil, A, Morandi, A, Andersen, F, Artigas, A, Bertolini, G, Cecconi, M, Christensen, S, Faraldi, L, Fjolner, J, Jung, C, Marsh, B, Moreno, R, Oeyen, S, Ohman, C, Pinto, B, Soliman, I, Szczeklik, W, Valentin, A, Watson, X, Zafeiridis, T, De Lange, D, Schmutz, R, Wimmer, F, Eller, P, Zotter, K, De Buysscher, P, De Neve, N, Swinnen, W, Abraham, P, Hergafi, L, Schefold, J, Biskup, E, Taliadoros, I, Piza, P, Lauten, A, Sacher, A, Brenner, T, Franz, M, Bloos, F, Ebelt, H, Schaller, S, Fuest, K, Rabe, C, 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Balasubramaniam, M, Vamplew, L, Burt, K, Martin, D, Craig, J, Prowle, J, Doyle, N, Shelton, J, Scott, C, Donnison, P, Shelton, S, Frey, C, Ryan, C, Spray, D, Barnes, V, Barnes, K, Ridgway, S, Saha, R, Clark, T, Wood, J, Bolger, C, Bassford, C, Lewandowski, J, Zhao, X, Humphreys, S, Dowling, S, Richardson, N, Burtenshaw, A, Stevenson, C, Wilcock, D, Aidoni, Z, Aloizos, S, Tasioudis, P, Lampiri, K, Zisopoulou, V, Ravani, I, Pagaki, E, Antoniou, A, Katsoulas, T, Kounougeri, A, Marinakis, G, Tsimpoukas, F, Spyropoulou, A, Zygoulis, P, Kyparissi, A, Hayes, I, Kelly, Y, Westbrook, A, Fitzpatrick, G, Maheshwari, D, Motherway, C, Gupta, M, Gurjar, M, Maji, I, Negri, G, Spadaro, S, Nattino, G, Pedeferri, M, Boscolo, A, Rossi, S, Calicchio, G, Cubattoli, L, Di Lascio, G, Barbagallo, M, Berruto, F, Codazzi, D, Bottazzi, A, Fumagalli, P, Negro, G, Lupi, G, Savelli, F, Vulcano, G, Fumagalli, R, Marudi, A, Lefons, U, Lembo, R, Babini, M, Paggioro, A, Parrini, V, Zaccaria, M, Clementi, S, Gigliuto, C, Facondini, F, Pastorini, S, Munaron, S, Calamai, I, Bocchi, A, Adorni, A, Bocci, M, Cortegiani, A, Casalicchio, T, Mellea, S, Graziani, E, Barattini, M, Brizio, E, Rossi, M, van Dijk, I, van Lelyveld-Haas, L, Ramnarain, D, Jansen, T, Nooteboom, F, van der Voort, P, de Lange, D, Dieperink, W, de Waard, M, de Smet, A, Bormans, L, Dormans, T, Hahn, M, Kemmerer, N, Strietzel, H, Dybwik, K, Legernaes, T, Klepstad, P, Olaussen, E, Olsen, K, Brresen, O, Bjorsvik, G, Maini, S, Fehrle, L, Czuczwar, M, Krawczyk, P, Zietkiewicz, M, Nowak, L, Kotfis, K, Cwyl, K, Gajdosz, R, Biernawska, J, Bohatyrewicz, R, Gawda, R, Grudzien, P, Nasilowski, P, Popek, N, Cyrankiewicz, W, Wawrzyniak, K, Wnuk, M, Maciejewski, D, Studzinska, D, Zukowski, M, Bernas, S, Piechota, M, Nowak, I, Fronczek, J, Serwa, M, Machala, W, Stefaniak, J, Wujtewicz, M, Maciejewski, P, Szymkowiak, M, Adamik, B, Catorze, N, Branco, M, Barros, I, Barros, N, Krystopchuk, A, Honrado, T, Sousa, C, Munoz, F, Rebelo, M, Gomes, R, Nunes, J, 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Jonathan, Lamhaut, Lionel, Charron, Cyril, Dempsey, Ged, Mathew, Shiju J, Raj, Ashok S, Grecu, Irina, Cupitt, Jason, Lawton, Tom, Clark, Richard, Popescu, Monica, Spittle, Nick, Faulkner, Maria, Cowton, Amanda, Elloway, Esme, Williams, Patricia, Reay, Michael, Chukkambotla, Srikanth, Kumar, Ravi, Al-Subaie, Nawaf, Kent, Linda, Tamm, Tiina, Kajtor, Istvan, Burns, Karen, Pugh, Richard, Ostermann, Marlie, Kam, Elisa, Bowyer, Helen, Smith, Neil, Templeton, Maie, Henning, Jeremy, Goffin, Kelly, Kapoor, Ritoo, Laha, Shondipon, Chilton, Phil, Khaliq, Waqa, Crayford, Alison, Coetzee, Samantha, Tait, Moira, Stoker, Wendy, Gimenez, Marc, Pope, Alan, Camsooksai, Julie, Pogson, David, Quigley, Kate, Ritzema, Jenny, Hormis, Anil, Boulanger, Carole, Balasubramaniam, M., Vamplew, Luke, Burt, Karen, Martin, Daniel, Craig, Jayne, Prowle, John, Doyle, Nanci, Shelton, Jonathon, Scott, Carmen, Donnison, Phil, Shelton, Sarah, Frey, Christian, Ryan, Christine, Spray, Dominic, Barnes, Veronica, Barnes, Kerry, Ridgway, Stephanie, Saha, Rajnish, Clark, Thoma, Wood, Jame, Bolger, Clare, Bassford, Christopher, Lewandowski, John, Zhao, Xiaobei, Humphreys, Sally, Dowling, Susan, Richardson, Neil, Burtenshaw, Andrew, Stevenson, Carl, Wilcock, Danielle, Aidoni, Zoi, Aloizos, Stavro, Tasioudis, Polychroni, Lampiri, Kleri, Zisopoulou, Vasiliki, Ravani, Ifigenia, Pagaki, Eumorfia, Antoniou, Angela, Katsoulas, Theodoros A., Kounougeri, Aikaterini, Marinakis, George, Tsimpoukas, Fotio, Spyropoulou, Anastasia, Zygoulis, Pari, Kyparissi, Aikaterini, Hayes, Ivan, Kelly, Yvelynne, Westbrook, Andrew, Fitzpatrick, Gerry, Maheshwari, Darshana, Motherway, Catherine, Gupta, Manish, Gurjar, Mohan, Maji, Ismail M, Negri, Giovanni, Spadaro, Savino, Nattino, Giuseppe, Pedeferri, Matteo, Boscolo, Annalisa, Rossi, Simona, Calicchio, Giuseppe, Cubattoli, Lucia, Di Lascio, Gabriella, Barbagallo, Maria, Berruto, Francesco, Codazzi, Daniela, Bottazzi, Andrea, Fumagalli, Paolo, Negro, Giancarlo, Lupi, Giuseppe, 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Subjects
Male, medicine.medical_treatment, HSJ UCI, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, law.invention, Life sustaining treatment, 0302 clinical medicine, Elderly, law, 80 and over, Medicine, 030212 general & internal medicine, Prospective Studies, Prospective cohort study, Aged, 80 and over, education.field_of_study, Withholding Treatment, ddc:617, [SDV.MHEP.GEG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Geriatry and gerontology, Withholding, Intensive care unit, 3. Good health, Europe, aged, Intensive Care Units, Withdrawal, SOFA score, Human, medicine.medical_specialty, ethical aspects, Population, Intensive Care Unit, Decision Making, Ethics, Intensive care, life-sustaining therapy, NO, 03 medical and health sciences, Anesthesiology, Humans, Ethic, education, Mechanical ventilation, business.industry, 030208 emergency & critical care medicine, critical care, Life Support Care, Prospective Studie, Emergency medicine, business
Abstract

PURPOSE: To document and analyse the decision to withhold or withdraw life-sustaining treatment (LST) in a population of very old patients admitted to the ICU. METHODS: This prospective study included intensive care patients aged ≥ 80 years in 309 ICUs from 21 European countries with 30-day mortality follow-up. RESULTS: LST limitation was identified in 1356/5021 (27.2%) of patients: 15% had a withholding decision and 12.2% a withdrawal decision (including those with a previous withholding decision). Patients with LST limitation were older, more frail, more severely ill and less frequently electively admitted. Patients with withdrawal of LST were more frequently male and had a longer ICU length of stay. The ICU and 30-day mortality were, respectively, 29.1 and 53.1% in the withholding group and 82.2% and 93.1% in the withdrawal group. LST was less frequently limited in eastern and southern European countries than in northern Europe. The patient-independent factors associated with LST limitation were: acute ICU admission (OR 5.77, 95% CI 4.32-7.7), Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS) score (OR 2.08, 95% CI 1.78-2.42), increased age (each 5 years of increase in age had a OR of 1.22 (95% CI 1.12-1.34) and SOFA score [OR of 1.07 (95% CI 1.05-1.09 per point)]. The frequency of LST limitation was higher in countries with high GDP and was lower in religious countries. CONCLUSIONS: The most important patient variables associated with the instigation of LST limitation were acute admission, frailty, age, admission SOFA score and country. TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov (ID: NTC03134807). info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

Published
2018

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