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1. Perspectives From the Foot and Ankle Department at an Academic Orthopedic Hospital During the Surge Phase of the COVID-19 Pandemic in New York City

Author

Jonathan Day MS, Aoife MacMahon BA, Matthew M. Roberts MD, Mark C. Drakos MD, A. Holly Johnson MD, David S. Levine MD, Martin J. O’Malley MD, Elizabeth Cody MD, Steve B. Behrens MD, Jonathan T. Deland MD, Constantine A. Demetracopoulos MD, Andrew J. Elliott, and Scott J. Ellis MD

Subjects
Orthopedic surgery, RD701-811
Abstract

Category: Other Introduction/Purpose: Cases of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus (COVID-19) first emerged in Wuhan, China, in December 2019. Since then, the virus has spread globally at a rapid pace. The first case in New York City was reported on March 1, 2020, and the World Health Organization (WHO) declared a pandemic on March 11, 2020. New York City rapidly became the epicenter of the pandemic, with hospitals across the city making a number of changes to accommodate the influx of COVID-19 patients. Here, we describe our experience in adapting to the COVID-19 pandemic as a department consisting of 10 foot and ankle fellowship-trained surgeons with up to 28 years of individual experience in an academic orthopedic hospital. Methods: Information was obtained from direct interviews with surgeons in the Foot and Ankle Service and from our institution’s intranet. Additional information was obtained by viewing twice-weekly livestreams from March 27th, 2020 to May 1st, 2020 held by the Surgeon-In-Chief, which detailed hospital-wide policies and initiatives being implemented in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic. Results: On March 17, 2020, all elective surgeries were suspended at our institution, and a list of essential procedures was established. In-person clinical visits were limited to new patients being evaluated for essential procedures and first postoperative visits for returning patients, with all patients receiving pre-visit and on-site screening for COVID-19. All other new patient and follow-up appointments were conducted via telehealth visits. Much of our main hospital was repurposed to accept transfers of both COVID-negative and COVID-positive patients. A postanesthesia care unit and a floor of 9 operating rooms were repurposed as negative-pressure rooms for the care of critical COVID-positive patients on ventilators. An Orthopedic Triage Center (OTC) was established to relieve the patient load in the emergency departments of other hospitals in the city. Conclusion: By changing the way we delivered foot and ankle care and repurposing the roles of our employees and our institution, we have adapted strategies to continue delivering care to our patients. As we transition toward a ‘new normal,’ our goals are to gradually progress toward normal operations while keeping our patients and employees safe. With these gradual steps, we hope to emerge from this pandemic stronger and ready to adapt to the ever-changing needs of our community.

Published
2020
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2. Two-Body B Meson Decays to $\eta$ and $\eta^{'}$ -- Observation of $B\to \eta${'}K$

Author

CLEO Collaboration and al, B. Behrens et

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract

In a sample of 6.6 million produced B mesons we have observed decays B -> eta' K, with branching fractions BR(B+ -> eta' K+ = 6.5 +1.5 -1.4 +- 0.9) x $10^{-5}$ and BR(B0 -> eta' K0 = 4.7 +2.7 -2.0 +- 0.9) x $10^{-5}$. We have searched with comparable sensitivity for 17 related decays to final states containing an eta or eta' meson accompanied by a single particle or low-lying resonance. Our upper limits for these constrain theoretical interpretations of the B -> eta' K signal., Comment: 12 page postscript file, postscript file also available through http://w4.lns.cornell.edu/public/CLNS

Published
1998
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3. Posterior sternoclavicular dislocations: a brief review and technique for closed management of a rare but serious injury

Author

Matthew E. Deren, Steve B. Behrens, Bryan G. Vopat, and Theodore A. Blaine

Subjects
trauma, sternoclavicular dislocation, closed reduction, technique, Orthopedic surgery, RD701-811
Abstract

Posterior sternoclavicular dislocations are rare but serious injuries. The proximity of the medial clavicle to the vital structures of the mediastinum warrants caution with management of the injury. Radiographs are the initial imaging test, though computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging are essential for diagnosis and preoperative planning. This paper presents an efficient diagnostic approach and effective technique of closed reduction of posterior sternoclavicular dislocations with a brief review of open and closed reduction procedures.

Published
2014
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4. Technical validation of a new microfluidic device for enrichment of CTCs from large volumes of blood by using buffy coats to mimic diagnostic leukapheresis products

Author

R. Guglielmi, Z. Lai, K. Raba, G. van Dalum, J. Wu, B. Behrens, A. A. S. Bhagat, W. T. Knoefel, R. P. L. Neves, and N. H. Stoecklein

Subjects
lcsh:R, Biophysics, Liquid Biopsy, lcsh:Medicine, Neoplastic Cells, Circulating, Article, Oncology, Cell Line, Tumor, Lab-On-A-Chip Devices, Neoplasms, Blood Buffy Coat, Humans, lcsh:Q, Leukapheresis, lcsh:Science, Biomarkers, Cancer
Abstract

Diagnostic leukapheresis (DLA) enables to sample larger blood volumes and increases the detection of circulating tumor cells (CTC) significantly. Nevertheless, the high excess of white blood cells (WBC) of DLA products remains a major challenge for further downstream CTC enrichment and detection. To address this problem, we tested the performance of two label-free CTC technologies for processing DLA products. For the testing purposes, we established ficollized buffy coats (BC) with a WBC composition similar to patient-derived DLA products. The mimicking-DLA samples (with up to 400 × 106 WBCs) were spiked with three different tumor cell lines and processed with two versions of a spiral microfluidic chip for label-free CTC enrichment: the commercially available ClearCell FR1 biochip and a customized DLA biochip based on a similar enrichment principle, but designed for higher throughput of cells. While the samples processed with FR1 chip displayed with increasing cell load significantly higher WBC backgrounds and decreasing cell recovery, the recovery rates of the customized DLA chip were stable, even if challenged with up to 400 × 106 WBCs (corresponding to around 120 mL peripheral blood or 10% of a DLA product). These results indicate that the further up-scalable DLA biochip has potential to process complete DLA products from 2.5 L of peripheral blood in an affordable way to enable high-volume CTC-based liquid biopsies.

Published
2020

5. Perspectives From the Foot and Ankle Department at an Academic Orthopedic Hospital During the Surge Phase of the COVID-19 Pandemic in New York City

Author

Martin J. O’Malley, Jonathan T. Deland, Anne H. Johnson, Mark C. Drakos, Andrew Elliot, Elizabeth A. Cody, Jonathan Day, Aoife MacMahon, Matthew M. Roberts, Steve B. Behrens, David S. Levine, Constantine A. Demetracopoulos, and Scott J. Ellis

Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty, Attitude of Health Personnel, Pneumonia, Viral, MEDLINE, Telehealth, Article, Betacoronavirus, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Patient Load, lcsh:Orthopedic surgery, Pandemic, Humans, Medicine, Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, Pandemics, Pace, 030222 orthopedics, Foot Forum, Foot, SARS-CoV-2, business.industry, COVID-19, 030229 sport sciences, medicine.disease, Triage, lcsh:RD701-811, Orthopedics, Orthopedic surgery, New York City, Surgery, Medical emergency, Ankle, Coronavirus Infections, business, Foot (unit)
Abstract

Category: Other Introduction/Purpose: Cases of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus (COVID-19) first emerged in Wuhan, China, in December 2019. Since then, the virus has spread globally at a rapid pace. The first case in New York City was reported on March 1, 2020, and the World Health Organization (WHO) declared a pandemic on March 11, 2020. New York City rapidly became the epicenter of the pandemic, with hospitals across the city making a number of changes to accommodate the influx of COVID-19 patients. Here, we describe our experience in adapting to the COVID-19 pandemic as a department consisting of 10 foot and ankle fellowship-trained surgeons with up to 28 years of individual experience in an academic orthopedic hospital. Methods: Information was obtained from direct interviews with surgeons in the Foot and Ankle Service and from our institution’s intranet. Additional information was obtained by viewing twice-weekly livestreams from March 27th, 2020 to May 1st, 2020 held by the Surgeon-In-Chief, which detailed hospital-wide policies and initiatives being implemented in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic. Results: On March 17, 2020, all elective surgeries were suspended at our institution, and a list of essential procedures was established. In-person clinical visits were limited to new patients being evaluated for essential procedures and first postoperative visits for returning patients, with all patients receiving pre-visit and on-site screening for COVID-19. All other new patient and follow-up appointments were conducted via telehealth visits. Much of our main hospital was repurposed to accept transfers of both COVID-negative and COVID-positive patients. A postanesthesia care unit and a floor of 9 operating rooms were repurposed as negative-pressure rooms for the care of critical COVID-positive patients on ventilators. An Orthopedic Triage Center (OTC) was established to relieve the patient load in the emergency departments of other hospitals in the city. Conclusion: By changing the way we delivered foot and ankle care and repurposing the roles of our employees and our institution, we have adapted strategies to continue delivering care to our patients. As we transition toward a ‘new normal,’ our goals are to gradually progress toward normal operations while keeping our patients and employees safe. With these gradual steps, we hope to emerge from this pandemic stronger and ready to adapt to the ever-changing needs of our community.

Published
2020

7. Washington state satellite HIV clinic program: a model for delivering highly effective decentralized care in under-resourced communities

Author

Christian Ramers, H. Nina Kim, Jason Carr, Margaret L. Green, Brian R. Wood, Christopher B. Behrens, Richard Aleshire, Pegi L. Fina, Robert D. Harrington, Javeed A. Shah, Ruanne V. Barnabas, Shelia B. Dunaway, and Christopher Bell

Subjects
Male, Washington, 0301 basic medicine, medicine.medical_specialty, Health (social science), Social Psychology, media_common.quotation_subject, Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), HIV Infections, medicine.disease_cause, Ambulatory Care Facilities, Article, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), State (polity), medicine, Humans, 030212 general & internal medicine, media_common, business.industry, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, medicine.disease, 030112 virology, Organizational Innovation, humanities, Models, Organizational, Family medicine, Female, Continuity of care, business
Abstract

To improve access to high-quality HIV care in underserved regions of Western Washington (WA) State, we collaborated with the WA State Department of Health (DOH) and community partners to launch four satellite HIV clinics. Here, we describe this innovative clinical care model, present an estimate of costs, and evaluate patient care outcomes, including virologic suppression rates. To accomplish this, we assessed virologic suppression rates 12 months before and 12 months after the satellite clinics opened, comparing people living with HIV (PLWH) who enrolled in the satellite clinics versus all PLWH in the same regions who did not. We also determined virologic suppression rates in 2015 comparing satellite clinic versus non-satellite clinic patients and compared care quality indicators between the satellite clinics and the parent academic clinic. Results demonstrate that the change in virologic suppression rate 12 months before to 12 months after the satellite clinics opened was higher for patients who enrolled in the satellite clinics compared to all those in the same region who did not (18% versus 6%, p < 0.001). Virologic suppression in 2015 was significantly higher for satellite clinic than non-satellite clinic patients at three of four sites. Care quality indicators were met at a high level at the satellite clinics, comparable to the parent academic clinic. Overall, through community partnerships and WA DOH support, the satellite clinic program increased access to best practice HIV care and improved virologic suppression rates in difficult-to-reach areas. This model could be expanded to other regions with inadequate access to HIV practitioners, though financial support is necessary.

Published
2018

8. Additional file 2: of Comparative measurements of bone mineral density and bone contrast values in canine femora using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and conventional digital radiography

Author

K. Lucas, I. Nolte, V. Galindo-Zamora, M. Lerch, C. Stukenborg-Colsman, B. Behrens, A. Bouguecha, S. Betancur, A. Almohallami, and P. Wefstaedt

Abstract

BMD_GV_ml1_ml2.docx. Results BMD and GV. Measured bone mineral content (DEXA) and gray scale values (X-ray) for the regions of interest 1–5 (ROI1 – ROI5) in ml1 and ml2: mean value (M) ± standard deviation (SD), coefficient of variation [CV]. (DOCX 25 kb)

Published
2017
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11. Diagnosis and Management of Meniscal Injury

Author

Jacob, Babu, Robert M, Shalvoy, and Steve B, Behrens

Subjects
Arthroscopy, Primary Health Care, Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal, Humans, Pain Management, Meniscus, Arthralgia, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Referral and Consultation, Physical Therapy Modalities, Tibial Meniscus Injuries
Abstract

Meniscal injury is a common cause for presentation to the emergency department or primary care physician's office. Meniscal injuries can be the result of a forceful, twisting event in a young athlete's knee or it can insidiously present in the older patient. Many patients with meniscal pathology appropriately undergo conservative management with a primary care physician while some may need referral to an orthopedist for operative intervention. Arthroscopic surgery to address the menisci is the most frequently performed procedure on the knee and one of the most regularly performed surgeries in orthopedic surgery.1 The purpose of this paper is to help elucidate the diagnosis and management of meniscal pathology resulting in knee pain. [Full article available at http://rimed.org/rimedicaljournal-2016-10.asp].

Published
2016

12. EXTRACTION OF THE GLUON DENSITY OF THE PROTON AT X

Author

M. Derrick, D. Krakauer, S. Magill, B. Musgrave, J. Repond, J. Schlereth, R. Stanek, R.L. Talaga, J. Thron, F. Arzarello, R. Ayad, G. Bari, M. Basile, L. Bellagamba, D. Boscherini, A. Bruni, G. Bruni, P. Bruni, G. Cara Romeo, G. Castellini, M. Chiarini, L. Cifarelli, F. Cindolo, F. Ciralli, A. Contin, S. D'Auria, F. Frasconi, I. Gialas, P. Giusti, G. Iacobucci, G. Laurenti, G. Levi, A. Margotti, T. Massam, R. Nania, C. Nemoz, F. Palmonari, A. Polini, G. Sartorelli, R. Timellini, Y. Zamora Garcia, A. Zichichi, A. Bargende, J. Crittenden, K. Desch, B. Diekmann, T. Doeker, M. Eckert, L. Feld, A. Frey, M. Geerts, G. Geitz, M. Grothe, H. Hartmann, D. Haun, K. Heinloth, E. Hilger, H.-P. Jakob, U.F. Katz, S.M. Mari, A. Mass, S. Mengel, J. Mollen, E. Paul, Ch. Rembser, R. Schattevoy, D. Schramm, J. Stamm, R. Wedemeyer, S. Campbell-Robson, A. Cassidy, N. Dyce, B. Foster, S. George, R. Gilmore, G.P. Heath, H.F. Heath, T.J. Llewellyn, C.J.S. Morgado, D.J.P. Norman, J.A. O'Mara, R.J. Tapper, S.S. Wilson, R. Yoshida, R.R. Rau, M. Arneodo, L. Iannotti, M. Schioppa, G. Susinno, A. Bernstein, A. Caldwell, J.A. Parsons, S. Ritz, F. Sciulli, P.B. Straub, L. Wai, S. Yang, P. Borzemski, J. Chwastowski, A. Eskreys, K. Piotrzkowski, M. Zachara, L. Zawiejski, L. Adamczyk, B. Bednarek, K. Eskreys, K. Jelén, D. Kisielewska, T. Kowalski, E. Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, L. Suszycki, J. Zaja̧c, T. Kȩdzierski, A. Kotański, M. Przybycień, L.A.T. Bauerdick, U. Behrens, J.K. Bienlein, S. Böttcher, C. Coldewey, G. Drews, M. Flasiński, D.J. Gilkinson, P. Göttlicher, B. Gutjahr, T. Haas, W. Hain, D. Hasell, H. Heβling, H. Hultschig, Y. Iga, P. Joos, M. Kasemann, R. Klanner, W. Koch, L. Köpke, U. Kötz, H. Kowalski, W. Kröger, J. Krüger, J. Labs, A. Ladage, B. Löhr, M. Löwe, D. Lüke, O. Mańczak, J.S.T. Ng, S. Nickel, D. Notz, K. Ohrenberg, M. Roco, M. Rohde, J. Roldán, U. Schneekloth, W. Schulz, F. Selonke, E. Stiliaris, T. Voβ, D. Westphal, G. Wolf, C. Youngman, H.J. Grabosch, A. Leich, A. Meyer, C. Rethfeldt, S. Schlenstedt, G. Barbagli, P. Pelfer, G. Anzivino, G. Maccarrone, S. De Pasquale, S. Qian, L. Votano, A. Bamberger, A. Freidhof, T. Poser, S. Söldner-Rembold, J. Schroeder, G. Theisen, T. Trefzger, N.H. Brook, P.J. Bussey, A.T. Doyle, I. Fleck, V.A. Jamieson, D.H. Saxon, M.L. Utley, A.S. Wilson, A. Dannemann, U. Holm, D. Horstmann, H. Kammerlocher, B. Krebs, T. Neumann, R. Sinkus, K. Wick, E. Badura, B.D. Burow, A. Fürtjes, L. Hagge, E. Lohrmann, J. Mainusch, J. Milewski, M. Nakahata, N. Pavel, G. Poelz, W. Schott, J. Terron, F. Zetsche, T.C. Bacon, R. Beuselinck, I. Butterworth, E. Gallo, V.L. Harris, B.H. Hung, K.R. Long, D.B. Miller, P.P.O. Morawitz, A. Prinias, J.K. Sedgbeer, A.F. Whitfield, U. Mallik, E. McCliment, M.Z. Wang, S.M. Wang, J.T. Wu, Y. Zhang, P. Cloth, D. Filges, S.H. An, S.M. Hong, S.W. Nam, S.K. Park, M.H. Suh, S.H. Yon, R. Imlay, S. Kartik, H.-J. Kim, R.R. McNeil, W. Metcalf, V.K. Nadendla, F. Barreiro, G. Cases, R. Graciani, J.M. Hernández, L. Hervás, L. Labarga, J. del Peso, J. Puga, J.F. de Trocóniz, F. Ikraiam, J.K. Mayer, G.R. Smith, F. Corriveau, D.S. Hanna, J. Hartmann, L.W. Hung, J.N. Lim, C.G. Matthews, P.M. Patel, L.E. Sinclair, D.G. Stairs, M. St.Laurent, R. Ullmann, G. Zacek, V. Bashkirov, B.A. Dolgoshein, A. Stifutkin, G.L. Bashindzhagyan, P.F. Ermolov, L.K. Gladilin, Y.A. Golubkov, V.D. Kobrin, V.A. Kuzmin, A.S. Proskuryakov, A.A. Savin, L.M. Shcheglova, A.N. Solomin, N.P. Zotov, S. Bentvelsen, M. Botje, F. Chlebana, A. Dake, J. Engelen, P. de Jong, M. de Kamps, P. Kooijman, A. Kruse, V. O'Dell, A. Tenner, H. Tiecke, W. Verkerke, M. Vreeswijk, L. Wiggers, E. de Wolf, R. van Woudenberg, D. Acosta, B. Bylsma, L.S. Durkin, K. Honscheid, C. Li, T.Y. Ling, K.W. McLean, W.N. Murray, I.H. Park, T.A. Romanowski, R. Seidlein, D.S. Bailey, G.A. Blair, A. Byrne, R.J. Cashmore, A.M. Cooper-Sarkar, D. Daniels, R.C.E. Devenish, N. Harnew, M. Lancaster, P.E. Luffman, L. Lindemann, J. McFall, C. Nath, A. Quadt, H. Uijterwaal, R. Walczak, F.F. Wilson, T. Yip, G. Abbiendi, A. Bertolin, R. Brugnera, R. Carlin, F. Dal Corso, M. De Giorgi, U. Dosselli, S. Limentani, M. Morandin, M. Posocco, L. Stanco, R. Stroili, C. Voci, J. Bulmahn, J.M. Butterworth, R.G. Feild, B.Y. Oh, J.J. Whitmore, G. D'Agostini, M. Iori, G. Marini, M. Mattioli, A. Nigro, E. Tassi, J.C. Hart, N.A. McCubbin, K. Prytz, T.P. Shah, T.L. Short, E. Barberis, N. Cartiglia, T. Dubbs, C. Heusch, M. Van Hook, B. Hubbard, W. Lockman, J.T. Rahn, H.F.-W. Sadrozinski, A. Seiden, J. Biltzinger, R.J. Seifert, A.H. Walenta, G. Zech, H. Abramowicz, G. Briskin, S. Dagan, A. Levy, T. Hasegawa, M. Hazumi, T. Ishii, M. Kuze, S. Mine, Y. Nagasawa, T. Nagira, M. Nakao, I. Suzuki, K. Tokushuku, S. Yamada, Y. Yamazaki, M. Chiba, R. Hamatsu, T. Hirose, K. Homma, S. Kitamura, S. Nagayama, Y. Nakamitsu, R. Cirio, M. Costa, M.I. Ferrero, L. Lamberti, S. Maselli, C. Peroni, R. Sacchi, A. Solano, A. Staiano, M. Dardo, D.C. Bailey, D. Bandyopadhyay, F. Benard, M. Brkic, M.B. Crombie, D.M. Gingrich, G.F. Hartner, K.K. Joo, G.M. Levman, J.F. Martin, R.S. Orr, C.R. Sampson, R.J. Teuscher, C.D. Catterall, T.W. Jones, P.B. Kaziewicz, J.B. Lane, R.L. Saunders, J. Shulman, K. Blankenship, J. Kochocki, B. Lu, L.W. Mo, W. Bogusz, K. Charchuł, a, J. Ciborowski, J. Gajewski, G. Grzelak, M. Kasprzak, M. Krzyżanowski, K. Muchorowski, R.J. Nowak, J.M. Pawlak, T. Tymieniecka, A.K. Wróblewski, J.A. Zakrzewski, A.F. Zarnecki, M. Adamus, Y. Eisenberg, C. Glasman, U. Karshon, D. Revel, A. Shapira, I. Ali, B. Behrens, S. Dasu, C. Fordham, C. Foudas, A. Goussiou, R.J. Loveless, D.D. Reeder, S. Silverstein, W.H. Smith, T. Tsurugai, S. Bhadra, W.R. Frisken, and K.M. Furutani

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Proton, Nuclear physics, INELASTIC MUON SCATTERING, DEUTERON STRUCTURE FUNCTIONS, ZEUS, NUCLEON STRUCTURE FUNCTIONS, HIGH STATISTICS MEASUREMENT, PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS, LEADING ORDER, HIGH Q2, PERTURBATION-THEORY, SCALING VIOLATIONS, PP COLLISIONS, Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, ZEUS (particle detector), Neutral current, Scattering, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, HERA, Gluon, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Perturbation theory (quantum mechanics)
Abstract

The gluon momentum density xg ( x , Q 2 ) of the proton was extracted at Q 2 = 20 GeV 2 for small values of x between 4 × 10 −4 and 10 −2 from the scaling violations of the proton structure function F 2 measured recently by ZEUS in deep inelastic neutral current ep scattering at HERA. The extraction was performed in two ways. Firstly, using a global NLO fit to the ZEUS data on F 2 at low x constrained by measurementsfrom NMC at larger x ; and secondly using published approximate methods for the solution of the GLAP QCD evolution equations. Consistent results are obtained. A substantial increase of the gluon density is found at small x in comparison with the NMC result obtained at larger values of x .

Published
2016

13. Washington State Satellite Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Clinic Program: Delivering Highly Effective, Decentralized Care for Patients in Underserved Communities

Author

Rhonda Bierma, Nina Kim, Richard Aleshire, Shireesha Dhanireddy, Christopher G. Bell, Darren Layman, Javeed A. Shah, Brian D. Wood, Shelia B. Dunaway, Christian Ramers, Pegi L. Fina, Robert D. Harrington, Nadine Ramstead, Christopher B. Behrens, and Ellen Arthur

Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty, Infectious Diseases, Oncology, biology, business.industry, Family medicine, Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), Medicine, Satellite (biology), business, medicine.disease_cause, biology.organism_classification, Virology
Published
2016

14. Stress Fractures of the Pelvis and Legs in Athletes

Author

Keith O. Monchik, Paul D. Fadale, Steve B. Behrens, Andrew P. Matson, and Matthew E. Deren

Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty, Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation, Context (language use), Femoral head, medicine, Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, Tibia, Fibula, Primary Care, Pelvis, Femoral neck, Orthodontics, Stress fractures, treatment, business.industry, stress fractures, medicine.disease, Surgery, athletes, medicine.anatomical_structure, lower extremity, Patella, business
Abstract

Context: Stress fractures are common injuries in athletes, often difficult to diagnose. A stress fracture is a fatigue-induced fracture of bone caused by repeated applications of stress over time. Evidence Acquisition: PubMed articles published from 1974 to January 2012. Results: Intrinsic and extrinsic factors may predict the risk of stress fractures in athletes, including bone health, training, nutrition, and biomechanical factors. Based on their location, stress fractures may be categorized as low- or high-risk, depending on the likelihood of the injury developing into a complete fracture. Treatment for these injuries varies substantially and must account for the risk level of the fractured bone, the stage of fracture development, and the needs of the patient. High-risk fractures include the anterior tibia, lateral femoral neck, patella, medial malleolus, and femoral head. Low-risk fractures include the posteromedial tibia, fibula, medial femoral shaft, and pelvis. Magnetic resonance is the imaging test of choice for diagnosis. Conclusions: These injuries can lead to substantial lost time from participation. Treatment will vary by fracture location, but most stress fractures will heal with rest and modified weightbearing. Some may require more aggressive intervention, such as prolonged nonweightbearing movement or surgery. Contributing factors should also be addressed prior to return to sports.

Published
2012

15. Computational approaches to understand cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias

Author

Colleen E. Clancy, Byron N. Roberts, Steven B. Behrens, Jonathan D. Moreno, and Pei Chi Yang

Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty, Time Factors, Cardiac rhythms, Physiology, Computer science, Reviews, Action Potentials, Cardiac metabolism, Cardiac activity, Ion Channels, Heart Conduction System, Physiology (medical), Internal medicine, medicine, Animals, Humans, Myocyte, Computer Simulation, Myocytes, Cardiac, Excitation Contraction Coupling, Ion channel, Cardiac electrophysiology, Models, Cardiovascular, Cardiac muscle, Cardiac arrhythmia, Arrhythmias, Cardiac, Myocardial Contraction, medicine.anatomical_structure, cardiovascular system, Cardiology, Energy Metabolism, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
Abstract

Cardiac rhythms arise from electrical activity generated by precisely timed opening and closing of ion channels in individual cardiac myocytes. These impulses spread throughout the cardiac muscle to manifest as electrical waves in the whole heart. Regularity of electrical waves is critically important since they signal the heart muscle to contract, driving the primary function of the heart to act as a pump and deliver blood to the brain and vital organs. When electrical activity goes awry during a cardiac arrhythmia, the pump does not function, the brain does not receive oxygenated blood, and death ensues. For more than 50 years, mathematically based models of cardiac electrical activity have been used to improve understanding of basic mechanisms of normal and abnormal cardiac electrical function. Computer-based modeling approaches to understand cardiac activity are uniquely helpful because they allow for distillation of complex emergent behaviors into the key contributing components underlying them. Here we review the latest advances and novel concepts in the field as they relate to understanding the complex interplay between electrical, mechanical, structural, and genetic mechanisms during arrhythmia development at the level of ion channels, cells, and tissues. We also discuss the latest computational approaches to guiding arrhythmia therapy.

Published
2012

16. Activated cell survival cascade protects cardiomyocytes from cell death in Tako‐Tsubo cardiomyopathy

Author

Christian Troidl, Albrecht Elsässer, Holger Nef, Pirmin Hilpert, Christian W. Hamm, Christopher B. Behrens, Andreas Rolf, Helge Möllmann, Sandra Voss, and Michael Weber

Subjects
Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Programmed cell death, Cell Survival, Apoptosis, Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases, Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy, Internal medicine, medicine, Humans, PTEN, cardiovascular diseases, Phosphorylation, Protein kinase B, PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway, Aged, biology, business.industry, Protein phosphatase 2, Endocrinology, Cytoprotection, Case-Control Studies, Heart Arrest, Induced, Cancer research, biology.protein, Female, Signal transduction, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business, Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt, Signal Transduction
Abstract

Aims Tako-Tsubo cardiomyopathy (TTC) is characterized by rapid regeneration of contractile dysfunction. From recent studies it is known that excessive catecholamine levels due to emotional or physical stress might play a central role. After sympathetic activation, the PIK3/AKT pathway is a key regulator of many cellular responses, including cytoprotective effects. Thus, the purpose of this study was to investigate whether the PIK3/AKT pathway plays a pivotal role in TTC. Methods and results A total of 16 consecutive patients diagnosed with TTC were studied. Left ventricular biopsies were taken during the acute phase and after functional recovery. Specimens were examined by quantitative RT–PCR and western blotting. Representative genes of the PI3K/AKT pathway (PIK3-R1, PTEN, GSK3β, mTOR, PP2A, eIF4E) were compared with left ventricular controls from non-transplanted healthy hearts. PI3K expression was increased during the acute phase and after functional recovery. AKT protein levels were unaltered, but phosphorylation significantly increased during the acute phase. Both PTEN (PI3K antagonist) and PP2 (unspecific phosphatase) were down-regulated. Phosphorylation of the PI3K/AKT downstream target mTOR was increased, while expression of both GSK3 isoforms was decreased. The Bax/Bcl2 ratio was increased in the acute and recovery phases. Conclusion PI3K/AKT signalling is activated in TTC. This activated cell survival cascade might protect cardiomyocytes from cell death and also contribute to rapid regeneration in TTC.

Published
2009

17. Genomic high resolution profiling of single CK+/CD45- CTCspurified by flow sorting fromclinical CellSearch samples

Author

E Honisch, Johannes C. Fischer, Dieter Niederacher, B Möhlendick, Christoph Sproll, CA Klein, K Raba, Bernhard Polzer, R Neves, B Behrens, N Stoecklein, Hans Neubauer, Franziska Meier-Stiegen, Tanja Fehm, and O Schmidt

Subjects
Flow sorting, Maternity and Midwifery, Biophysics, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Profiling (information science), High resolution, Computational biology, Biology
Published
2014

18. Posterior sternoclavicular dislocations: a brief review and technique for closed management of a rare but serious injury

Author

Steve B. Behrens, Bryan G. Vopat, Matthew E. Deren, and Theodore A. Blaine

Subjects
trauma, sternoclavicular dislocation, closed reduction, technique, medicine.medical_specialty, medicine.medical_treatment, Radiography, closed reduction, sternoclavicular dislocation, Computed tomography, medicine, Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, Reduction (orthopedic surgery), Orthopedic surgery, Preoperative planning, Sternoclavicular dislocation, medicine.diagnostic_test, business.industry, Brief Report, Mediastinum, Magnetic resonance imaging, technique, Surgery, trauma, medicine.anatomical_structure, Clavicle, business, human activities, RD701-811
Abstract

Posterior sternoclavicular dislocations are rare but serious injuries. The proximity of the medial clavicle to the vital structures of the mediastinum warrants caution with management of the injury. Radiographs are the initial imaging test, though computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging are essential for diagnosis and preoperative planning. This paper presents an efficient diagnostic approach and effective technique of closed reduction of posterior sternoclavicular dislocations with a brief review of open and closed reduction procedures.

Published
2014

19. 74. The Mechanism of Hepatotoxicity from IV Administration of High Dose VSV

Author

Kah Whye Peng, Marshall B. Behrens, Mark J. Federspiel, Stephen J. Russell, Michael B. Steele, and Lianwen Zhang

Subjects
Pharmacology, biology, viruses, Neurotoxicity, Spleen, biology.organism_classification, medicine.disease, Virology, Virus, Oncolytic virus, medicine.anatomical_structure, Viral replication, Vesicular stomatitis virus, Drug Discovery, Genetics, medicine, biology.protein, Molecular Medicine, Antibody, Molecular Biology, Cell damage
Abstract

Vesicular Stomatitis Virus (VSV) is a potent replication competent oncolytic virus (OV). Most individuals do not have pre-existing anti-VSV antibodies, making VSV an ideal OV for treatment of disseminated cancer. To tailor the virus for systemic use, VSV-IFNb-NIS was attenuated through genetic modification to encode interferon beta which restricts virus replication in nontransformed cells and a sodium iodide symporter (NIS) reporter gene to enable real time noninvasive imaging of the sites of virus infection in patients. Preclinical studies in mice show that, in contrast to expectations, dose limiting toxicity was hepatotoxicity, not neurotoxicity. To investigate the mechanism(s) underlying VSV induced hepatotoxicity, we first sought to determine if liver damage was due to interactions with viral particles or required virus infection.C57BL/6 mice were given saline, 109 TCID50 VSV-mIFNb-NIS or equivalent amounts of inactivated VSV-mIFNb-NIS intravenously. There was a significant increase in ALT and AST at 24h while no significant change was found in the animals receiving inactivated VSV. Studies with adenoviruses showed that Ad-induced hepatotoxicity was attenuated by depletion of macrophages in the liver and spleen using clodronate liposomes. Our studies in clodronate treated C57BL/6 mice showed even higher levels of ALT and AST enzymes in the blood with significantly increased cell damage in the liver and spleen by 24h if mice were given 109 VSV-IFNb-NIS. In contrast, ALT/AST levels did not change significantly in mice given heat inactivated VSV (104 infectious units but the same number of viral particles as the 109 stock). Similar data were also observed in Balb/c mice. In conclusion, our studies indicate that dose limiting toxicity from IV administration of high dose (4×1010 TCID50/kg) VSV-mIFNb-NIS in a mouse is not neurotoxicity, but hepatotoxicity. The mechanism of the hepatotoxicity is direct infection and killing of hepatocytes by live virus, and not due to the interaction of viral particles with macrophages and Kupffer cells. Hence, in contrast to adenovirus dosing (viral particles/kg), our data suggest that VSV dosing should be calibrated in units of infectious virus (TCID50/kg) and not numbers of viral particles per test subject. View Large Image | Download PowerPoint Slide View Large Image | Download PowerPoint Slide

Published
2015

20. Identification and Molecular Analysis of lbpBA , Which Encodes the Two-Component Meningococcal Lactoferrin Receptor

Author

Bruce A. Roe, E. Gray, Kyle H. Rohde, B. Behrens, Lisa A. Lewis, Steven I. Toth, M. Gipson, and David W. Dyer

Subjects
Transcription, Genetic, Iron, Lipoproteins, Molecular Sequence Data, Immunology, Mutant, Receptors, Cell Surface, Neisseria meningitidis, Biology, Molecular cloning, medicine.disease_cause, Microbiology, Primer extension, fluids and secretions, Bacterial Proteins, Iron-Binding Proteins, medicine, Amino Acid Sequence, RNA, Messenger, Cloning, Molecular, Peptide sequence, Base Sequence, Lactoferrin, Nucleic acid sequence, food and beverages, Iron-binding proteins, Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Transferrin-Binding Proteins, Molecular biology, stomatognathic diseases, RNA, Bacterial, Infectious Diseases, Genes, Bacterial, Mutagenesis, Molecular and Cellular Pathogenesis, biology.protein, Parasitology, Carrier Proteins, Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins
Abstract

We identified lbpB , encoding the lipoprotein component of the meningococcal lactoferrin receptor. An LbpB mutant was unable to acquire Fe from lactoferrin and exhibits decreased surface binding to lactoferrin. Primer extension and reverse transcription-PCR analysis indicate that lbpB and lbpA are cotranscribed on a polycistronic Fe-repressible mRNA.

Published
1998

22. Exact size and organization of DNA target-recognizing domains of multispecific DNA-(cytosine-C5)-methyltransferases

Author

B. Behrens, Thomas A. Trautner, B. Pawlek, and Jürgen Willert

Subjects
chemistry.chemical_classification, General Immunology and Microbiology, General Neuroscience, Biology, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, Amino acid, chemistry.chemical_compound, Protein structure, chemistry, Biochemistry, Genetic variation, Binding site, Molecular Biology, Peptide sequence, Linker, Cytosine, DNA
Abstract

A large portion of the sequences of type II DNA-(cytosine-C5)-methyltransferases (C5-MTases) represent highly conserved blocks of amino acids. General steps in the methylation reaction performed by C5-MTases have been found to be mediated by some of these domains. C5-MTases carry, in addition at the same relative location, a region variable in size and amino acid composition, part of which is associated with the capacity of each C5-MTase to recognize its characteristic target. Individual target-recognizing domains (TRDs) for the targets CCGG (M), CC(A/T)GG (E), GGCC (H), GCNGC (F) and G(G/A/T)GC(C/A/T)C (B) could be identified in the C-terminal part of the variable region of multispecific C5-MTases. With experiments reported here, we have established the organization of the variable regions of the multispecific MTases M.SPRI, M.phi3TI, M.H2I and M.rho 11SI at the resolution of individual amino acids. These regions comprise 204, 175, 268 and 268 amino acids, respectively. All variable regions are bipartite. They contain at their N-terminal side a very similar sequence of 71 amino acids. The integrity of this sequence must be assured to provide enzyme activity. Bracketed by 6-10 'linker' amino acids, they have, depending on the enzyme studied, towards their C-terminal end ensembles of individual TRDs of 38 (M), 39 (E), 40 (H), 44 (F) and 54 (B) amino acids. TRDs of different enzymes with equal specificity have the same size. TRDs do not overlap but are either separated by linker amino acids or abut each other.

Published
1996

23. Measurement of the proton structure functionF 2 at lowx and lowQ 2 at HERA

Author

D. Krakauer, M. L. Utley, J. Mollen, J. I. Fleck, Y. Nagasawa, P. Nylander, K. K. Joo, O. Mańczak, G. F. Hartner, R. Yoshida, J. A. Zakrzewski, Thomas Trefzger, F. J. Sciulli, K.F. Johnson, P. Bruni, Costas Foudas, A. M. Cooper-Sarkar, S. Dagan, M. Khakzad, M. L. Cardy, K. Honscheid, Yu. A. Golubkov, Vladimir Bashkirov, H. Tiecke, M. Posocco, Geoffrey Smith, L.W. Mo, Andrea Contin, C. Händel-Pikielny, J. F. Martin, N. Bruemmer, Christian Nemoz, A. Caldwell, A. Frey, F. Selonke, L. Köpke, Ulf Behrens, Federico Cindolo, W. Bogusz, A. Cassidy, Y. Iga, N. Dyce, J. Ciborowski, A. Kruse, D. Schramm, C. A. Heusch, E. Hilger, G. Grzelak, R. Ullmann, C. Voci, T. Monteiro, J. M. Pawlak, T. C. Bacon, T. Yip, Mariusz Przybycien, M. Corradi, A. Bernstein, Y. Zamora Garcia, T. Voß, M. Nakahata, Cg Matthews, M.A.J. Botje, Marcella Capua, W. Metcalf, U. Holm, A. Garfagnini, Fernando Barreiro, Mauro Morandin, Hao Zhang, M. Dardo, C. Coldewey, S. Yang, Jens Hartmann, P. Cloth, N. Pavel, I. Suzuki, William S. Lockman, K.W. McLean, S. Nickel, D. B. Miller, J. Gajewski, A. Ladage, Ricardo Graciani, S. Söldner-Rembold, K. Prytz, N. Cartiglia, K. Muchorowski, P. Kooijman, L. W. Hung, T. Neumann, Lucia Votano, T.P. Shah, E. Lohrmann, B. Löhr, C. Nath, C. P. Fagerstroem, H. Heßling, F. Palmonari, M. Krzyżanowski, W. N. Murray, S. M. Wang, S. De Pasquale, D. H. Saxon, I. H. Park, O. Yu. Lukina, Ben Bylsma, D. Lüke, A. Polini, S. Campbell-Robson, S. Kitamura, Amedeo Staiano, U. F. Katz, R. Wedemeyer, M. Basile, Rosario Nania, Sung Keun Park, J. K. Bienlein, T. Doeker, J. Milewski, S. Eisenhardt, Y. Eisenberg, H.J. Grabosch, S. Kartik, P. Göttlicher, J. Gilmore, M. Pfeiffer, T. Haas, V. D. Kobrin, T. Dubbs, Antonino Zichichi, ME Hayes, E. Tassi, A. Nigro, D.J. Gilkinson, B. Lu, S. W. Nam, R. Ayad, R. Walczak, J. Biltzinger, B.Y. Oh, M. H. Suh, M. Zachara, Krzysztof Piotrzkowski, K. Heinloth, Giuseppe Barbagli, D. Filges, J. Roldán, M. Eckert, L. Bellagamba, Shoichi Yamada, R.C.E. Devenish, Francois Corriveau, H. Hartmann, E. McCliment, D. Revel, G. Cara Romeo, A. Dannemann, H.-P. Jakob, P. Joos, R. L. Saunders, O. Deppe, J. Stamm, A.F. Whitfield, A. Kotański, A. Meyer, A. Seiden, G. Laurenti, L.A.T. Bauerdick, B. Foster, M. Lancaster, J. M. Hernandez, R. Brugnera, C. Li, G. Sartorelli, J.T. Wu, J.R. Okrasiński, J. Bulmahn, J. Zając, Yasunori Yamazaki, G. Cases, D. C. Bailey, B. Gutjahr, V. A. Kuzmin, R. Stanek, M. De Giorgi, C. Youngman, A. Eskreys, A. T. Doyle, L. Labarga, Wouter Verkerke, R. R. McNeil, E. Badura, D. Mikunas, W. N. Cottingham, C. Fordham, Luisa Cifarelli, L. K. Gladilin, Neville Harnew, P. Morawitz, B. Y. H. Hung, Sridhara Dasu, Marcel Vreeswijk, T.L. Short, D Piccioni, B. A. Dolgoshein, John Hart, W. Schulz, Luca Stanco, K. Desler, L. Iannotti, Ada Solano, Gm Levman, S. Ritz, D. S. Hanna, Halina Abramowicz, D. C. Williams, D. S. Waters, S. Limentani, J. Del Peso, Aleksander Filip Żarnecki, Silvia Maselli, G. Briskin, E. Rulikowska-Zarcebska, Roberto Carlin, M. de Kamps, K. Charchuła, K. Yamauchi, Q. Zhu, M. Brkic, L.E. Sinclair, K. Homma, H. J. Kim, C. Glasman, N. Wulff, Cristiana Peroni, R. J. Cashmore, Roberto Sacchi, H. Kowalski, M. Z. Wang, D. Hasell, G. D'Agostini, Giovanni Maccarrone, J. K. Sedgbeer, Anselmo Margotti, Simon George, S. Mine, S. Schlenstedt, S. Bhadra, A. Bruni, T. Y. Ling, L. Lindemann, L.W. Wiggers, P. J. Bussey, M. Löwe, Tachishige Hirose, J.D. McFall, D. Horstmann, R. Timellini, A. Dake, N. H. Brook, V. L. Harris, B. D. Burow, Giovanni Abbiendi, Robert Klanner, A. Vaiciulis, G. Bruni, M. Derrick, A. Prinias, Elisabetta Gallo, T. Tymieniecka, A. Bornheim, E. Barberis, J. A. O'Mara, P.F. Ermolov, Jose Repond, G. Anzivino, K. Ohrenberg, Giuseppe Levi, W. Koch, M. Rohde, Danuta Kisielewska, A. N. Solomin, U. Kötz, U. Mallik, Aharon Levy, D. Westphal, P. Giusti, J. T. Rahn, M. Nakao, P. Borzemski, M. Kuze, T. Massam, J. N. Lim, A. Bertolin, Greg P Heath, K. Jelen, J. Engelen, G. Zacek, G. Drews, J. A. Parsons, U. Karshon, H. Beier, A.S. Wilson, J. J. Whitmore, W. Hain, R. Sinkus, Luis Hervas, D. Zer-Zion, J. F. de Trocóniz, L. Zawiejski, W.R. Frisken, I. Ali, D. Boscherini, Tadeusz Kowalski, V. K. Nadendla, R. J. Nowak, W. H. Smith, J. Große-Knetter, Roberto Cirio, D. S. Bailey, O. Schwarzer, Helen F Heath, G. Poelz, J.F. Zhou, G. Castellini, L. Wai, Mário Costa, A. H. Walenta, DG Roff, Lutz Feld, M.C.K. Mattingly, L. S. Durkin, Douglas Gingrich, Giancarlo Susinno, B. Musgrave, M. St.Laurent, J.S.T. Ng, R. Stroili, R. Hamatsu, R. Imlay, K. Wick, E. Paul, J. Puga, F.S. Chlebana, U. Schneekloth, A. Stifutkin, I. Gialas, I. Butterworth, S. Magill, M. Adamus, J. Schroeder, S. Polenz, Ta Romanowski, G. Marini, Np Zotov, Wolfram Dietrich Zeuner, A.K. Wróblewski, A. Bamberger, Masami Chiba, Klaus Kurt Desch, Matthias Kasemann, K. M. Furutani, F. F. Wilson, M. Chiarini, Leszek Adamczyk, Jonathan Butterworth, J. P. Fernandez, D. Notz, I. A. Korzhavina, M.I. Ferrero, S. H. Yon, D. Acosta, T. W. Jones, Anna Goussiou, Dg Stairs, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, W.B. Schmidke, R. J. Teuscher, R. G. Feild, J. Labs, A. Freidhof, James Crittenden, M. Grothe, L. Heinz, R. S. Orr, P. B. Straub, Kenneth Long, F. Dal Corso, Marco Schioppa, P. G. Pelfer, B. Behrens, G. Bari, R. Seidlein, T. Hasegawa, M. Van Hook, B. Bednarek, A. Leich, W.F. Badgett, H. F.W. Sadrozinski, F. Zetsche, Y. Nakamitsu, Katsuo Tokushuku, R. J. Tapper, J. Shulman, Umberto Dosselli, Debades Bandyopadhyay, Janusz Chwastowski, E. A. De Wolf, J. R. Tickner, D.D. Reeder, Juan Terron, M. Kasprzak, B. Diekmann, G. Zech, M. Flasiński, M. Wodarczyk, S. M. Hong, Masashi Hazumi, R. L. Talaga, C. Rembser, N. A. McCubbin, Samuel Silverstein, E. Stiliaris, L. Hagge, P. B. Kaziewicz, T. Ishii, R. J. Seifert, L. Lamberti, Stefano Maria Mari, A. Quadt, H. Uijterwaal, L. M. Shcheglova, A.S. Proskuryakov, C.J.S. Morgado, Michele Arneodo, R. van Woudenberg, F. Benard, M. Martinez, A. A. Savin, L. Suszycki, Giuseppe Iacobucci, R. Loveless, M. Geerts, K. Blankenship, C.R. Sampson, J.B. Lane, P. M. Patel, Gy. Wolf, Rr Rau, B. Surrow, S.H. An, V.A. Noyes, M. Roco, T. Tsurugai, S. Mengel, J. Mainusch, A. Byrne, Avto Kharchilava, W. Schott, and Cd Catterall

Subjects
Nuclear physics, Physics, Range (particle radiation), Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Proton, law, Structure (category theory), Perturbative QCD, HERA, Collider, Deep inelastic scattering, law.invention, Positron energy
Abstract

We report on a measurement of the proton structure function F 2 in the range 3.5×10-5≤x≤4×10-3 and 1.5 GeV2≤Q 2≤15GeV2 at the ep collider HERA operating at a centre-of-mass energy of √s=300GeV. The rise of F 2 with decreasing x observed in the previous HERA measurements persists in this lower x and Q 2 range. The Q 2 evolution of F 2, even at the lowest Q 2 and x measured, is consistent with perturbative QCD. © 1996 Springer-Verlag.

Published
1995

24. Measurement of Charged and Neutral Currente−pDeep Inelastic Scattering Cross Sections at HighQ2

Author

M. Derrick, D. Krakauer, S. Magill, D. Mikunas, B. Musgrave, J. Repond, R. Stanek, R. L. Talaga, H. Zhang, R. Ayad, G. Bari, M. Basile, L. Bellagamba, D. Boscherini, A. Bruni, G. Bruni, P. Bruni, G. Cara Romeo, G. Castellini, M. Chiarini, L. Cifarelli, F. Cindolo, A. Contin, M. Corradi, I. Gialas, P. Giusti, G. Iacobucci, G. Laurenti, G. Levi, A. Margotti, T. Massam, R. Nania, C. Nemoz, F. Palmonari, A. Polini, G. Sartorelli, R. Timellini, Y. Zamora Garcia, A. Zichichi, A. Bargende, J. Crittenden, K. Desch, B. Diekmann, T. Doeker, M. Eckert, L. Feld, A. Frey, M. Geerts, G. Geitz, M. Grothe, T. Haas, H. Hartmann, D. Haun, K. Heinloth, E. Hilger, H.-P. Jakob, U. F. Katz, S. M. Mari, A. Mass, S. Mengel, J. Mollen, E. Paul, Ch. Rembser, R. Schattevoy, D. Schramm, J. Stamm, R. Wedemeyer, S. Campbell-Robson, A. Cassidy, N. Dyce, B. Foster, S. George, R. Gilmore, G. P. Heath, H. F. Heath, T. J. Llewellyn, C. J. S. Morgado, D. J. P. Norman, J. A. O'Mara, R. J. Tapper, S. S. Wilson, R. Yoshida, R. R. Rau, M. Arneodo, L. Iannotti, M. Schioppa, G. Susinno, A. Bernstein, A. Caldwell, N. Cartiglia, J. A. Parsons, S. Ritz, F. Sciulli, P. B. Straub, L. Wai, S. Yang, Q. Zhu, P. Borzemski, J. Chwastowski, A. Eskreys, K. Piotrzkowski, M. Zachara, L. Zawiejski, L. Adamczyk, B. Bednarek, K. Jeleń, D. Kisielewska, T. Kowalski, E. Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, L. Suszycki, J. Zaja̧c, A. Kotański, M. Przybycień, L. A. T. Bauerdick, U. Behrens, H. Beier, J. K. Bienlein, C. Coldewey, O. Deppe, K. Desler, G. Drews, M. Flasiński, D. J. Gilkinson, C. Glasman, P. Göttlicher, J. Grosse-Knetter, B. Gutjahr, W. Hain, D. Hasell, H. Hessling, H. Hultschig, Y. Iga, P. Joos, M. Kasemann, R. Klanner, W. Koch, L. Köpke, U. Kötz, H. Kowalski, J. Labs, A. Ladage, B. Löhr, M. Löwe, D. Lüke, O. Mańczak, J. S. T. Ng, S. Nickel, D. Notz, K. Ohrenberg, M. Roco, M. Rohde, J. Roldán, U. Schneekloth, W. Schulz, F. Selonke, E. Stiliaris, B. Surrow, T. Voss, D. Westphal, G. Wolf, C. Youngman, J. F. Zhou, H. J. Grabosch, A. Kharchilava, A. Leich, M. Mattingly, A. Meyer, S. Schlenstedt, N. Wulff, G. Barbagli, P. Pelfer, G. Anzivino, G. Maccarrone, S. De Pasquale, L. Votano, A. Bamberger, S. Eisenhardt, A. Freidhof, S. Söldner-Rembold, J. Schroeder, T. Trefzger, N. H. Brook, P. J. Bussey, A. T. Doyle, J. I. Fleck, D. H. Saxon, M. L. Utley, A. S. Wilson, A. Dannemann, U. Holm, D. Horstmann, T. Neumann, R. Sinkus, K. Wick, E. Badura, B. D. Burow, L. Hagge, E. Lohrmann, J. Mainusch, J. Milewski, M. Nakahata, N. Pavel, G. Poelz, W. Schott, F. Zetsche, T. C. Bacon, I. Butterworth, E. Gallo, V. L. Harris, B. Y. H. Hung, K. R. Long, D. B. Miller, P. P. O. Morawitz, A. Prinias, J. K. Sedgbeer, A. F. Whitfield, U. Mallik, E. McCliment, M. Z. Wang, S. M. Wang, J. T. Wu, Y. Zhang, P. Cloth, D. Filges, S. H. An, S. M. Hong, S. W. Nam, S. K. Park, M. H. Suh, S. H. Yon, R. Imlay, S. Kartik, H.-J. Kim, R. R. McNeil, W. Metcalf, V. K. Nadendla, F. Barreiro, G. Cases, R. Graciani, J. M. Hernández, L. Hervás, L. Labarga, J. del Peso, J. Puga, J. Terron, J. F. de Trocóniz, G. R. Smith, F. Corriveau, D. S. Hanna, J. Hartmann, L. W. Hung, J. N. Lim, C. G. Matthews, P. M. Patel, L. E. Sinclair, D. G. Stairs, M. St. Laurent, R. Ullmann, G. Zacek, V. Bashkirov, B. A. Dolgoshein, A. Stifutkin, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, P. F. Ermolov, L. K. Gladilin, Y. A. Golubkov, V. D. Kobrin, V. A. Kuzmin, A. S. Proskuryakov, A. A. Savin, L. M. Shcheglova, A. N. Solomin, N. P. Zotov, M. Botje, F. Chlebana, A. Dake, J. Engelen, M. de Kamps, P. Kooijman, A. Kruse, H. Tiecke, W. Verkerke, M. Vreeswijk, L. Wiggers, E. de Wolf, R. van Woudenberg, D. Acosta, B. Bylsma, L. S. Durkin, K. Honscheid, C. Li, T. Y. Ling, K. W. McLean, W. N. Murray, I. H. Park, T. A. Romanowski, R. Seidlein, D. S. Bailey, G. A. Blair, A. Byrne, R. J. Cashmore, A. M. Cooper-Sarkar, D. Daniels, R. C. E. Devenish, N. Harnew, M. Lancaster, P. E. Luffman, L. Lindemann, J. D. McFall, C. Nath, V. A. Noyes, A. Quadt, H. Uijterwaal, R. Walczak, F. F. Wilson, T. Yip, G. Abbiendi, A. Bertolin, R. Brugnera, R. Carlin, F. Dal Corso, M. De Giorgi, U. Dosselli, S. Limentani, M. Morandin, M. Posocco, L. Stanco, R. Stroili, C. Voci, J. Bulmahn, J. M. Butterworth, R. G. Feild, B. Y. Oh, J. J. Whitmore, G. D'Agostini, G. Marini, A. Nigro, E. Tassi, J. C. Hart, N. A. McCubbin, K. Prytz, T. P. Shah, T. L. Short, E. Barberis, T. Dubbs, C. Heusch, M. Van Hook, B. Hubbard, W. Lockman, J. T. Rahn, H. F.-W. Sadrozinski, A. Seiden, J. Biltzinger, O. Schwarzer, R. J. Seifert, A. H. Walenta, G. Zech, H. Abramowicz, G. Briskin, S. Dagan, A. Levy, T. Hasegawa, M. Hazumi, T. Ishii, M. Kuze, S. Mine, Y. Nagasawa, M. Nakao, I. Suzuki, K. Tokushuku, S. Yamada, Y. Yamazaki, M. Chiba, R. Hamatsu, T. Hirose, K. Homma, S. Kitamura, Y. Nakamitsu, K. Yamauchi, R. Cirio, M. Costa, M. I. Ferrero, L. Lamberti, S. Maselli, C. Peroni, R. Sacchi, A. Solano, A. Staiano, M. Dardo, D. C. Bailey, D. Bandyopadhyay, F. Benard, M. Brkic, M. B. Crombie, D. M. Gingrich, G. F. Hartner, K. K. Joo, G. M. Levman, J. F. Martin, R. S. Orr, C. R. Sampson, R. J. Teuscher, C. D. Catterall, T. W. Jones, P. B. Kaziewicz, J. B. Lane, R. L. Saunders, J. Shulman, K. Blankenship, J. Kochocki, B. Lu, L. W. Mo, W. Bogusz, K. Charchuła, J. Ciborowski, J. Gajewski, G. Grzelak, M. Kasprzak, M. Krzyżanowski, K. Muchorowski, R. J. Nowak, J. M. Pawlak, T. Tymieniecka, A. K. Wróblewski, J. A. Zakrzewski, A. F. Żarnecki, M. Adamus, Y. Eisenberg, U. Karshon, D. Revel, D. Zer-Zion, I. Ali, W. F. Badgett, B. Behrens, S. Dasu, C. Fordham, C. Foudas, A. Goussiou, R. J. Loveless, D. D. Reeder, S. Silverstein, W. H. Smith, A. Vaiciulis, M. Wodarczyk, T. Tsurugai, S. Bhadra, M. L. Cardy, C.-P. Fagerstroem, W. R. Frisken, K. M. Furutani, M. Khakzad, and W.B. Schmidke

Subjects
Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, Particle physics, Neutral current, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Scattering, Momentum transfer, General Physics and Astronomy, HERA, Deep inelastic scattering, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, Nuclear physics, Cross section (physics), 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Boson
Abstract

Deep inelastic $e~-p$ scattering has been studied in both the charged-current (CC) and neutral-current (NC) reactions at momentum transfers squared, $Q~2$, between 400 GeV$~2$ and the kinematic limit of 87500 GeV$~2$ using the ZEUS detector at the HERA $ep$ collider. The CC and NC total cross sections, the NC to CC cross section ratio, and the differential cross sections, $ d\sigma/dQ~2 $, are presented. For $Q~2 \simeq M_W~2$, where $M_W$ is the mass of the $W$ boson, the CC and NC cross sections have comparable magnitudes, demonstrating the equal strengths of the weak and electromagnetic interactions at high $Q~2$. The $Q~2$ dependence of the CC cross section determines the mass term in the CC propagator to be $M_{W} = 76 \pm 16 \pm 13$GeV.

Published
1995

25. Observation of hard scattering in photoproduction events with a large rapidity gap at HERA

Author

M. Derrick, D. Krakauer, S. Magill, B. Musgrave, J. Repond, J. Schlereth, R. Stanek, R.L. Talaga, J. Thron, F. Arzarello, R. Ayad, G. Bari, M. Basile, L. Bellagamba, D. Boscherini, A. Bruni, G. Bruni, P. Bruni, G. Cara Romeo, G. Castellini, M. Chiarini, L. Cifarelli, F. Cindolo, F. Ciralli, A. Contin, S. D'Auria, F. Frasconi, I. Gialas, P. Giusti, G. Iacobucci, G. Laurenti, G. Levi, A. Margotti, T. Massam, R. Nania, C. Nemoz, F. Palmonari, A. Polini, G. Sartorelli, R. Timellini, Y. Zamora Garcia, A. Zichichi, A. Bargende, J. Crittenden, K. Desch, B. Diekmann, T. Doeker, M. Eckert, L. Feld, A. Frey, M. Geerts, G. Geitz, M. Grothe, H. Hartmann, D. Haun, K. Heinloth, E. Hilger, H.-P. Jakob, U.F. Katz, S.M. Mari, A. Mass, S. Mengel, J. Mollen, E. Paul, Ch. Rembser, R. Schattevoy, D. Schramm, J. Stamm, R. Wedemeyer, S. Campbell-Robson, A. Cassidy, N. Dyce, B. Foster, S. George, R. Gilmore, G.P. Heath, H.F. Heath, T.J. Llewellyn, C.J.S. Morgado, D.J.P. Norman, J.A. O'Mara, R.J. Tapper, S.S. Wilson, R. Yoshida, R.R. Rau, M. Arneodo, L. Iannotti, M. Schioppa, G. Susinno, A. Bernstein, A. Caldwell, J.A. Parsons, S. Ritz, F. Sciulli, P.B. Straub, L. Wai, S. Yang, Q. Zhu, P. Borzemski, J. Chwastowski, A. Eskreys, K. Piotrzkowski, M. Zachara, L. Zawiejski, L. Adamczyk, B. Bednarek, K. Eskreys, K. Jeleń, D. Kisielewska, T. Kowalski, E. Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, L. Suszycki, J. Zaja̧c, A. Kotański, M. Przybycień, L.A.T. Bauerdick, U. Behrens, J.K. Bienlein, S. Böttcher, C. Coldewey, G. Drews, M. Flasiński, D.J. Gilkinson, P. Göttlicher, B. Gutjahr, T. Haas, W. Hain, D. Hasell, H. Heßling, H. Hultschig, Y. Iga, P. Joos, M. Kasemann, R. Klanner, W. Koch, L. Köpke, U. Kötz, H. Kowalski, W. Kröger, J. Krüger, J. Labs, A. Ladage, B. Löhr, M. Löwe, D. Lüke, O. Mańczak, J.S.T. Ng, S. Nickel, D. Notz, K. Ohrenberg, M. Roco, M. Rohde, J. Roldán, U. Schneekloth, W. Schulz, F. Selonke, E. Stiliaris, T. Voß, D. Westphal, G. Wolf, C. Youngman, H.J. Grabosch, A. Leich, A. Meyer, C. Rethfeldt, S. Schlenstedt, G. Barbagli, P. Pelfer, G. Anzivino, G. Maccarrone, S. De Pasquale, S. Qian, L. Votano, A. Bamberger, A. Freidhof, T. Poser, S. Söldner-Rembold, J. Schroeder, G. Theisen, T. Trefzger, N.H. Brook, P.J. Bussey, A.T. Doyle, I. Fleck, V.A. Jamieson, D.H. Saxon, M.L. Utley, A.S. Wilson, A. Dannemann, U. Holm, D. Horstmann, H. Kammerlocher, B. Krebs, T. Neumann, R. Sinkus, K. Wick, E. Badura, B.D. Burow, A. Fürtjes, L. Hagge, E. Lohrmann, J. Mainusch, J. Milewski, M. Nakahata, N. Pavel, G. Poelz, W. Schott, J. Terron, F. Zetsche, T.C. Bacon, R. Beuselinck, I. Butterworth, E. Gallo, V.L. Harris, B.H. Hung, K.R. Long, D.B. Miller, P.P.O. Morawitz, A. Prinias, J.K. Sedgbeer, A.F. Whitfield, U. Mallik, E. McCliment, M.Z. Wang, S.M. Wang, J.T. Wu, Y. Zhang, P. Cloth, D. Filges, S.H. An, S.M. Hong, S.W. Nam, S.K. Park, M.H. Suh, S.H. Yon, R. Imlay, S. Kartik, H.-J. Kim, R.R. McNeil, W. Metcalf, V.K. Nadendla, F. Barreiro, G. Cases, R. Graciani, J.M. Hernández, L. Hervás, L. Labarga, J. del Peso, J. Puga, J.F. de Trocóniz, G.R. Smith, F. Corriveau, D.S. Hanna, J. Hartmann, L.W. Hung, J.N. Lim, C.G. Matthews, P.M. Patel, L.E. Sinclair, D.G. Stairs, M.St. Laurent, R. Ullmann, G. Zacek, V. Bashkirov, B.A. Dolgoshein, A. Stifutkin, G.L. Bashindzhagyan, P.F. Ermolov, L.K. Gladilin, Y.A. Golubkov, V.D. Kobrin, V.A. Kuzmin, A.S. Proskuryakov, A.A. Savin, L.M. Shcheglova, A.N. Solomin, N.P. Zotov, S. Bentvelsen, M. Botje, F. Chlebana, A. Dake, J. Engelen, P. de Jong, M. de Kamps, P. Kooijman, A. Kruse, V. O'Dell, A. Tenner, H. Tiecke, W. Verkerke, M. Vreeswijk, L. Wiggers, E. de Wolf, R. van Woudenberg, D. Acosta, B. Bylsma, L.S. Durkin, K. Honscheid, C. Li, T.Y. Ling, K.W. McLean, W.N. Murray, I.H. Park, T.A. Romanowski, R. Seidlein, D.S. Bailey, G.A. Blair, A. Byrne, R.J. Cashmore, A.M. Cooper-Sarkar, D. Daniels, R.C.E. Devenish, N. Harnew, M. Lancaster, P.E. Luffman, L. Lindemann, J. McFall, C. Nath, A. Quadt, H. Uijterwaal, R. Walczak, F.F. Wilson, T. Yip, G. Abbiendi, A. Bertolin, R. Brugnera, R. Carlin, F. Dal Corso, M. De Giorgi, U. Dosselli, S. Limentani, M. Morandin, M. Posocco, L. Stanco, R. Stroili, C. Voci, J. Bulmahn, J.M. Butterworth, R.G. Feild, B.Y. Oh, J.J. Whitmore, G. D'Agostini, M. Iori, G. Marini, M. Mattioli, A. Nigro, E. Tassi, J.C. Hart, N.A. McCubbin, K. Prytz, T.P. Shah, T.L. Short, E. Barberis, N. Cartiglia, T. Dubbs, C. Heusch, M. Van Hook, B. Hubbard, W. Lockman, J.T. Rahn, H.F.-W. Sadrozinski, A. Seiden, J. Biltzinger, R.J. Seifert, A.H. Walenta, G. Zech, H. Abramowicz, G. Briskin, S. Dagan, A. Levy, T. Hasegawa, M. Hazumi, T. Ishii, M. Kuze, S. Mine, Y. Nagasawa, T. Nagira, M. Nakao, I. Suzuki, K. Tokushuku, S. Yamada, Y. Yamazaki, M. Chiba, R. Hamatsu, T. Hirose, K. Homma, S. Kitamura, S. Nagayama, Y. Nakamitsu, R. Cirio, M. Costa, M.I. Ferrero, L. Lamberti, S. Maselli, C. Peroni, R. Sacchi, A. Solano, A. Staiano, M. Dardo, D.C. Bailey, D. Bandyopadhyay, F. Benard, M. Brkic, M.B. Crombie, D.M. Gingrich, G.F. Hartner, K.K. Joo, G.M. Levman, J.F. Martin, R.S. Orr, C.R. Sampson, R.J. Teuscher, C.D. Catterall, T.W. Jones, P.B. Kaziewicz, J.B. Lane, R.L. Saunders, J. Shulman, K. Blankenship, J. Kochocki, B. Lu, L.W. Mo, W. Bogusz, K. Charchuła, J. Ciborowski, J. Gajewski, G. Grzelak, M. Kasprzak, M. Krzyżanowski, K. Muchorowski, R.J. Nowak, J.M. Pawlak, T. Tymieniecka, A.K. Wróblewski, J.A. Zakrzewski, A.F. Żarnecki, M. Adamus, Y. Eisenberg, C. Glasman, U. Karshon, D. Revel, A. Shapira, I. Ali, B. Behrens, S. Dasu, C. Fordham, C. Foudas, A. Goussiou, R.J. Loveless, D.D. Reeder, S. Silverstein, W.H. Smith, T. Tsurugai, S. Bhadra, W.R. Frisken, K.M. Furutani, and Zeus (IHEF, IoP, FNWI)

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Photon, Proton, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Hadron, FOS: Physical sciences, Astronomy & Astrophysics, DIFFRACTION, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Physics, Particles & Fields, law.invention, COLLIDER, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), 0202 Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle And Plasma Physics, DESIGN, law, 0103 physical sciences, Rapidity, CALORIMETER, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Collider, DETECTOR, Physics, Research Groups and Centres\Physics\Low Temperature Physics, Science & Technology, ZEUS (particle detector), Faculty of Science\Physics, hep-ex, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Scattering, ZEUS, diffractive scattering, HERA, photoproduction, Nuclear & Particles Physics, POMERON STRUCTURE, Physics, Nuclear, PHOTON, Physical Sciences, JETS, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

Events with a large rapidity gap and total transverse energy greater than 5 GeV have been observed in quasi-real photoproduction at HERA with the ZEUS detector. The distribution of these events as a function of the $\gamma p$ centre of mass energy is consistent with diffractive scattering. For total transverse energies above 12 GeV, the hadronic final states show predominantly a two-jet structure with each jet having a transverse energy greater than 4 GeV. For the two-jet events, little energy flow is found outside the jets. This observation is consistent with the hard scattering of a quasi-real photon with a colourless object in the proton., Comment: 19 pages, latex, 4 figures appended as uuencoded file

Published
1995

26. A measurement of σtot(γp) at

Author

Ada Solano, S. Limentani, M. Z. Wang, G.A. Blair, A. Seidman, Stan Bentvelsen, D. Haun, Giuseppe Iacobucci, S. Kartik, Francois Corriveau, A. Kotański, P. Morawitz, S. Kasai, A. Cassidy, M. Nakahata, Marco Schioppa, P. G. Pelfer, S.J.P. Smith, K. U. Pösnecker, J. Nash, U. Schneekloth, T. Neumann, T. Barillari, Y. Eisenberg, M. M. Mobayyen, R. Seidlein, A. Mass, Roberto Casalbuoni, S. Kitamura, P.F. Ermolov, H. F.W. Sadrozinski, A. Shapira, Fernando Barreiro, D. Monaldi, K. Heinloth, R. Casaccia, H. Müsch, P. Cloth, J. Kochocki, Mauro Morandin, Z. Jakubowski, Giuseppe Levi, I. Gialas, R. Imlay, Rosario Nania, S. De Jong, S. Magill, A. Prinias, K. Jelen, Ulf Behrens, Federico Cindolo, H. Kowalski, F. Ciralli, W. Koch, F. J. Sciulli, A. Hofmann, Tadeusz Kowalski, C.J.S. Morgado, A. Freidhof, Michele Arneodo, N.C. Roocroft, S. Kramarczyk, L. W. Hung, J. Engelen, G. Poelz, James Crittenden, A. Dannemann, G. Sartorelli, A Furtjes, F. Gasparini, A. A. Savin, J. F. Labs, L. Suszycki, A. Bargende, W. Dorth, F. Dal Corso, J. Straver, L. Hagge, N. Dyce, Tobias M. Haas, T. Hasegawa, A. Leich, A. Margotti, Roberto Carlin, Shoichi Yamada, R.C.E. Devenish, Debades Bandyopadhyay, D. Revel, A. A. Voronin, T. Ishii, B. Lisowski, T. J. Llewellyn, A. Stopczyński, C. Voci, Silvia Maselli, M. Momayezi, G. Laurenti, G. Barbagli, G. Cara Romeo, E. Tscheslog, S. Nagayama, R. Ayed, R. L. Talaga, S. Bhadra, F. Ikraiam, G. Cases, R. Yoshida, B.D. Burow, I. Butterworth, T. Kȩdzierski, Y. Iga, J. M. Pawlak, A. Vorvolakos, D. McQuillan, A. Zichichi, Matthias Kasemann, R. Timellini, A. Dake, D. Notz, C. Nemoz, K. Muchorowski, N. H. Brook, T.L. Short, R. R. McNeil, Ta Romanowski, Daniele Dominici, R. Wedemeyer, J.D. Prentice, E. Barberis, Samuel Silverstein, K. Charchuła, P. Erhard, Jens Hartmann, T. W. Jones, Anna Goussiou, M. Löwe, R. Loveless, U. Mallik, T. Khatri, J.W. Mitchell, Greg P Heath, L. Chen, Eduardo Ros, R. J. Cashmore, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, R. J. Teuscher, M. Geerts, K. Blankenship, Luis Labarga, J. J. Whitmore, M. Derrick, T. Tymieniecka, Danuta Kisielewska, C.R. Sampson, R. J. Seifert, P.M. Hallam-Baker, H. Dabbous, M. de Kamps, N. Pavel, G. Grzelak, J. F. Martin, P. Kooijman, F. F. Wilson, M. Chiarini, U. Kötz, Vivian O'Dell, H. J. Kim, T. C. Bacon, M. Lomperski, Stefano Maria Mari, R. Gläser, Guenter Wolf, A. Bernstein, Y. Zamora Garcia, A. Francescato, C. Youngman, Hideki Okuno, W. Burkot, R. J. Nowak, S. De Pasquale, J.K. Mayer, S. Schlenstedt, I. Laakso, M. Brkic, J. K. Bienlein, R. Szwed, D. Shaw, P. J. Bussey, S. Qian, G. D'Agostini, Ben Bylsma, B. Lu, J. Milewski, J. Krüger, J. F. de Trocóniz, M. Nuti, J. Schroeder, H. Chaves, Masashi Hazumi, L. Zawiejski, T. Y. Ling, P. de Jong, Q. Lin, Inkyu Park, F. Benard, G. Zech, S. De Curtis, H. Hartmann, Y. Nakamitsu, Katsuo Tokushuku, Giovanni Abbiendi, M.I. Ferrero, R. J. Tapper, Robert Klanner, M. Rohde, N. A. McCubbin, T. S. Yoon, K. Wick, B. Musgrave, I. Fleck, Thomas Trefzger, A.G. Tenner, H.-P. Jakob, H. van der Lugt, Umberto Dosselli, J.B. Lane, E. Paul, David Cussans, Janusz Chwastowski, K. Sugano, Rr Rau, R. Brugnera, L. S. Durkin, J. N. Lim, A. Contin, W. Weihs, D. J. Gilkinson, V. A. Kuzmin, D. C. Bailey, E. A. De Wolf, G. Jahnen, Claudia Glasman, Sridhara Dasu, M. De Giorgi, Halina Abramowicz, K. Stojda, W. Metcalf, F. Turkot, R. Stanek, U. Holm, S. Mengel, J. Mainusch, Gm Levman, B. Gutjahr, Luca Stanco, C. Markou, M. Adamus, G. Marini, B. Löhr, E. Badura, M. Kückes, Np Zotov, A.K. Wróblewski, A. Bamberger, C. Rethfeldt, W. Schott, F. Selonke, E. Hilger, T. Bienz, G. Bruni, S. D'Auria, P. Joos, Cd Catterall, R. Heifetz, F. Arzarello, M. Rost, A. Meyer, B. Foster, F. W. Bullock, Mariusz Flasiński, Luisa Cifarelli, M. Krzyżanowski, A. Byrne, Neville Harnew, J. Roldán, B. Schneider, M. Lancaster, D.D. Reeder, A. Montag, B. Diekmann, B.Y. Oh, E. Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, Krzysztof Piotrzkowski, J.A. Zakrzewski, C. A. Heusch, C. Raine, P. Nylander, J. Leslie, J. Del Peso, T. Watanabe, C. Li, Lucia Votano, E. Lohrmann, Kr Long, C. Fordham, G. Castellini, M. Zachara, H. Kreutzmann, L.E. Sinclair, J. C. Vermeulen, M. Mattioli, R. van Woudenberg, G. Theisen, U. Karshon, Lothar At Bauerdick, T. Woeniger, L. Lamberti, F.S. Chlebana, K.M. Furutani, M.B. Crombie, H. Uijterwaal, P.M. Patel, A.F. Żarnecki, W. Schulz, Luis Hervas, D. Boscherini, W.N. Murray, G. Anzivino, G. Susinno, M. Nakao, P. Borzemski, R. S. Orr, P. B. Straub, E.E. Ronat, B. Behrens, Nicolo Cartiglia, J. Ciborowski, R. Ullmann, S. Yang, V.A. Jamieson, M. Dardo, C. Coldewey, R.S. Gilmore, H.J. Grabosch, B. Krebs, F. Zetsche, J. L. Thron, D. Lüke, T. Poser, M. Bonori, Maurizio Basile, S. Nickel, L. Bellagamba, D. B. Miller, J. Gajewski, T. Massam, J. Biltzinger, A.H. Walenta, H. Hultschig, H. Kammerlocher, B. H. Wiik, John Hart, I. Ali, Wr Frisken, S. Ritz, D. S. Hanna, L.W. Wiggers, Masami Chiba, G. Maccarrone, Klaus Kurt Desch, C. Del Papa, I. McArthur, P. Bruni, Costas Foudas, L.W. Mo, Michele Guida, Jose Repond, W. H. Smith, A. Caldwell, G.G. Stairs, G. Gloth, Mário Costa, U. Contino, T. Tsurugai, E. McCliment, J.C. Giddings, D.M. Gingrich, A. Seiden, F. Frasconi, M. Przybycień, F. Palmonari, S.S. Wilson, D. Zer-Zion, A. T. Doyle, A.M. Khan, R. Schattevoy, G. Bari, J.-L. Schneider, W. Vogel, P. Luffman, K. Eskreys, T.P. Shah, D. H. Saxon, J.S.T. Ng, P. Göttlicher, B. Hubbard, M. Ptacek, Aharon Levy, J.R. Forbes, K.W. McLean, D. Krakauer, A. Ladage, S. Söldner-Rembold, M. Iori, A. Nigro, Y. Nagasawa, A. Dwuraźny, J. Mollen, H.F. Fawcett, E.N. Kuznetsov, O. Mańczak, G. F. Hartner, U. Camerini, A. M. Cooper-Sarkar, S. Dagan, R. Walczak, Yu. A. Golubkov, H. Tiecke, M. Posocco, Geoffrey Smith, Detlef Filges, D. K. Hasell, K. O'Shaughnessy, A. Kruse, J. Shulman, R. Salomon, Juan Terron, M. Kasprzak, P. Giusti, G. Drews, J. A. Parsons, W. Hain, K. Dierks, J. M. Butterworth, J. Zaja̧c, B. Nizioł, A. Eskreys, S. K. Park, Amedeo Staiano, Tachishige Hirose, M. Kuze, R. Hamatsu, J. Kulka, L. Wai, P.L. Makkar, R. Stroili, C. Peroni, M. Roco, G. Geitz, W. Kröger, Dg Stairs, J. Malos, and C. Fanin

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, ZEUS (particle detector), Photon, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Nuclear Theory, Detector, Virtual particle, HERA, Particle detector, Particle scattering, Nuclear physics, Cross section (physics), High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

The total photoproduction cross section is determined from a measurement of electroproduction with the ZEUS detector at HERA. The Q2 values of the virtual photons are in the range 10−7

Published
1992

27. Abnormalities in intracellular Ca2+ regulation contribute to the pathomechanism of Tako-Tsubo cardiomyopathy

Author

Sandra Voss, Christian W. Hamm, Michael Weber, Albrecht Elsässer, Helge Möllmann, Sawa Kostin, Holger Nef, Pirmin Hilpert, Christopher B. Behrens, Andreas Rolf, Christian Troidl, and Johannes Rixe

Subjects
Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Heart Ventricles, Proteolipids, Cardiomyopathy, Muscle Proteins, Ryanodine receptor 2, Sodium-Calcium Exchanger, Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPases, Western blot, Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy, Internal medicine, Protein Phosphatase 1, Gene expression, Medicine, Humans, cardiovascular diseases, Phosphorylation, Aged, Sodium-calcium exchanger, medicine.diagnostic_test, business.industry, Calcium-Binding Proteins, Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel, Middle Aged, medicine.disease, Phospholamban, Sarcolipin, Transplantation, Endocrinology, Case-Control Studies, cardiovascular system, Female, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business, Magnetic Resonance Angiography
Abstract

Aims The Tako-Tsubo cardiomyopathy (TTC) is characterized by a transient contractile dysfunction that has been assigned to excessive catecholamine levels after episodes of severe emotional or physical stress. Several studies have indicated that β-adrenoceptor stimulation is associated with alteration in gene expression of Ca2+-regulatory proteins. Thus, the present study investigated the gene expression of crucial proteins [sarcoplasmic Ca2+ ATPase (SERCA2a), sarcolipin (SLN), phospholamban (PLN), ryanodine receptor (RyR2), and sodium-calcium exchanger (NCX)] involved in the Ca2+-regulating system in TTC. Methods and results In 10 consecutive patients, TTC was diagnosed by coronary angiography, ventriculography, and echocardiography. Endomyocardial biopsies were taken during the phase of severely impaired left ventricular (LV) function and after functional recovery. Non-diseased LV tissue from three donor hearts not used for transplantation served as healthy controls. Expression levels of Ca2+-regulatory proteins were analysed by means of real-time PCR, western blot, and immunohistochemistry. SLN, predominantly expressed in the atrial component, showed a remarkable ventricular expression in TTC patients. Gene expression of SERCA2a was significantly down-regulated. Conversely, PLN/SERCA2a ratio was increased. For PLN, dephosphorylation was documented using western blot and immunostaining of PLN-Ser16 and PLN-Thr17. No changes could be documented for NCX and RyR2. Conclusion In TTC, ventricular expression of SLN and dephosphorylation of PLN potentially result in a reduced SERCA2a activity and its Ca2+ affinity. Thus, the TTC is associated with specific alteration of Ca2+-handling proteins, which might be crucial for contractile dysfunction.

Published
2009

28. Exact size and organization of DNA target-recognizing domains of multispecific DNA-(cytosine-C5)-methyltransferases

Author

T A, Trautner, B, Pawlek, B, Behrens, and J, Willert

Subjects
Structure-Activity Relationship, Binding Sites, DNA-Cytosine Methylases, Phenotype, Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, Protein Conformation, Recombinant Fusion Proteins, DNA Mutational Analysis, Molecular Sequence Data, Genetic Variation, Amino Acid Sequence, Substrate Specificity, Research Article
Abstract

A large portion of the sequences of type II DNA-(cytosine-C5)-methyltransferases (C5-MTases) represent highly conserved blocks of amino acids. General steps in the methylation reaction performed by C5-MTases have been found to be mediated by some of these domains. C5-MTases carry, in addition at the same relative location, a region variable in size and amino acid composition, part of which is associated with the capacity of each C5-MTase to recognize its characteristic target. Individual target-recognizing domains (TRDs) for the targets CCGG (M), CC(A/T)GG (E), GGCC (H), GCNGC (F) and G(G/A/T)GC(C/A/T)C (B) could be identified in the C-terminal part of the variable region of multispecific C5-MTases. With experiments reported here, we have established the organization of the variable regions of the multispecific MTases M.SPRI, M.phi3TI, M.H2I and M.rho 11SI at the resolution of individual amino acids. These regions comprise 204, 175, 268 and 268 amino acids, respectively. All variable regions are bipartite. They contain at their N-terminal side a very similar sequence of 71 amino acids. The integrity of this sequence must be assured to provide enzyme activity. Bracketed by 6-10 'linker' amino acids, they have, depending on the enzyme studied, towards their C-terminal end ensembles of individual TRDs of 38 (M), 39 (E), 40 (H), 44 (F) and 54 (B) amino acids. TRDs of different enzymes with equal specificity have the same size. TRDs do not overlap but are either separated by linker amino acids or abut each other.

Published
1996

29. Rapidity gaps between jets in photoproduction at HERA

Author

M. Derrick, D. Krakauer, S. Magill, D. Mikunas, B. Musgrave, J. Repond, R. Stanek, R.L. Talaga, H. Zhang, G. Bari, M. Basile, L. Bellagamba, D. Boscherini, A. Bruni, G. Bruni, P. Bruni, G. Cara Romeo, G. Castellini, M. Chiarini, L. Cifarelli, F. Cindolo, A. Contin, M. Corradi, I. Gialas, P. Giusti, G. Iacobucci, G. Laurenti, G. Levi, A. Margotti, T. Massam, R. Nania, C. Nemoz, F. Palmonari, A. Polini, G. Sartorelli, R. Timellini, Y. Zamora Garcia, A. Zichichi, A. Bornheim, J. Crittenden, K. Desch, B. Diekmann, T. Doeker, M. Eckert, L. Feld, A. Frey, M. Geerts, M. Grothe, H. Hartmann, K. Heinloth, L. Heinz, E. Hilger, H.-P. Jakob, U.F. Katz, S. Mengel, J. Mollen, E. Paul, M. Pfeiffer, Ch. Rembser, D. Schramm, J. Stamm, R. Wedemeyer, S. Campbell-Robson, A. Cassidy, W.N. Cottingham, N. Dyce, B. Foster, S. George, M.E. Hayes, G.P. Heath, H.F. Heath, C.J.S. Morgado, J.A. O'Mara, D. Piccioni, D.G. Roff, R.J. Tapper, R. Yoshida, R.R. Rau, M. Arneodo, R. Ayad, M. Capua, A. Garfagnini, L. Iannotti, M. Schioppa, G. Susinno, A. Bernstein, A. Caldwell, N. Cartiglia, J.A. Parsons, S. Ritz, F. Sciulli, P.B. Straub, L. Wai, S. Yang, Q. Zhu, P. Borzemski, J. Chwastowski, A. Eskreys, K. Piotrzkowski, M. Zachara, L. Zawiejski, L. Adamczyk, B. Bednarek, K. Jeleń, D. Kisielewska, T. Kowalski, M. Przybycień, E. Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, L. Suszycki, J. Zaja̧c, A. Kotański, L.A.T. Bauerdick, U. Behrens, H. Beier, J.K. Bienlein, C. Coldewey, O. Deppe, K. Desler, G. Drews, M. Flasiński, D.J. Gilkinson, C. Glasman, P. Göttlicher, J. Groß-Knetter, B. Gutjahr, T. Haas, W. Hain, D. Hasell, H. Heßling, Y. Iga, K.F. Johnson, P. Joos, M. Kasemann, R. Klanner, W. Koch, L. Köpke, U. Kötz, H. Kowalski, J. Labs, A. Ladage, B. Löhr, M. Löwe, D. Lüke, J. Mainusch, O. Mańczak, T. Monteiro, J.S.T. Ng, S. Nickel, D. Notz, K. Ohrenberg, M. Roco, M. Rohde, J. Roldán, U. Schneekloth, W. Schulz, F. Selonke, E. Stiliaris, B. Surrow, T. Voß, D. Westphal, G. Wolf, C. Youngman, W. Zeuner, J.F. Zhou, H.J. Grabosch, A. Kharchilava, A. Leich, S.M. Mari, M.C.K. Mattingly, A. Meyer, S. Schlenstedt, N. Wulff, G. Barbagli, E. Gallo, P. Pelfer, G. Anzivino, G. Maccarrone, S. De Pasquale, L. Votano, A. Bamberger, S. Eisenhardt, A. Freidhof, S. Söldner-Rembold, J. Schroeder, T. Trefzger, N.H. Brook, P.J. Bussey, A.T. Doyle, D.H. Saxon, M.L. Utley, A.S. Wilson, A. Dannemann, U. Holm, D. Horstmann, T. Neumann, R. Sinkus, K. Wick, E. Badura, B.D. Burow, L. Hagge, E. Lohrmann, J. Milewski, M. Nakahata, N. Pavel, G. Poelz, W. Schott, F. Zetsche, T.C. Bacon, N. Bruemmer, I. Butterworth, V.L. Harris, B.Y.H. Hung, K.R. Long, D.B. Miller, P.P.O. Morawitz, A. Prinias, J.K. Sedgbeer, A.F. Whitfield, U. Mallik, E. McCliment, M.Z. Wang, S.M. Wang, J.T. Wu, P. Cloth, D. Filges, S.H. An, S.M. Hong, S.V. Nam, S.K. Park, M.H. Suh, S.H. Yon, R. Imlay, S. Kartik, H.-J. Kim, R.R. McNeil, W. Metcalf, V.K. Nadendla, F. Barreiro, G. Cases, J.P. Fernandez, R. Graciani, J.M. Hernández, L. Hervás, L. Labarga, M. Martinez, J. del Peso, J. Puga, J. Terron, J.F. de Trocóniz, G.R. Smith, F. Corriveau, D.S. Hanna, J. Hartmann, L.W. Hung, J.N. Lim, C.G. Matthews, P.M. Patel, L.E. Sinclair, D.G. Stairs, M. St.Laurent, R. Ullmann, G. Zacek, V. Bashkirov, B.A. Dolgoshein, A. Stifutkin, G.L. Bashindzhagyan, P.F. Ermolov, L.K. Gladilin, Yu.A. Golubkov, V.D. Kobrin, I.A. Korzhavina, V.A. Kuzmin, O.Yu. Lukina, A.S. Proskuryakov, A.A. Savin, L.M. Shcheglova, A.N. Solomin, N.P. Zotov, M. Botje, F. Chlebana, A. Dake, J. Engelen, M. de Kamps, P. Kooijman, A. Kruse, H. Tiecke, W. Verkerke, M. Vreeswijk, L. Wiggers, E. de Wolf, R. van Woudenberg, D. Acosta, B. Bylsma, L.S. Durkin, J. Gilmore, K. Honscheid, C. Li, T.Y. Ling, K.W. McLean, P. Nylander, I.H. Park, T.A. Romanowski, R. Seidlein, D.S. Bailey, A. Byrne, R.J. Cashmore, A.M. Cooper-Sarkar, R.C.E. Devenish, N. Harnew, M. Lancaster, L. Lindemann, J.D. McFall, C. Nath, V.A. Noyes, A. Quadt, J.R. Tickner, H. Uijterwaal, R. Walczak, D.S. Waters, F.F. Wilson, T. Yip, G. Abbiendi, A. Bertolin, R. Brugnera, R. Carlin, F. Dal Corso, M. De Giorgi, U. Dosselli, S. Limentani, M. Morandin, M. Posocco, L. Stanco, R. Stroili, C. Voci, J. Bulmahn, J.M. Butterworth, R.G. Feild, B.Y. Oh, J.R. Okrasinski, J.J. Whitmore, G. D'Agostini, G. Marini, A. Nigro, E. Tassi, J.C. Hart, N.A. McCubbin, K. Prytz, T.P. Shah, T.L. Short, E. Barberis, T. Dubbs, C. Heusch, M. Van Hook, W. Lockman, J.T. Rahn, H.F.-W. Sadrozinski, A. Seiden, D.C. Williams, J. Biltzinger, R.J. Seifert, O. Schwarzer, A.H. Walenta, G. Zech, H. Abramowicz, G. Briskin, S. Dagan, C. Händel-Pikielny, A. Levy, J.I. Fleck, T. Hasegawa, M. Hazumi, T. Ishii, M. Kuze, S. Mine, Y. Nagasawa, M. Nakao, I. Suzuki, K. Tokushuku, S. Yamada, Y. Yamazaki, M. Chiba, R. Hamatsu, T. Hirose, K. Homma, S. Kitamura, Y. Nakamitsu, K. Yamauchi, R. Cirio, M. Costa, M.I. Ferrero, L. Lamberti, S. Maselli, C. Peroni, R. Sacchi, A. Solano, A. Staiano, M. Dardo, D.C. Bailey, D. Bandyopadhyay, F. Benard, M. Brkic, D.M. Gingrich, G.F. Hartner, K.K. Joo, G.M. Levman, J.F. Martin, R.S. Orr, S. Polenz, C.R. Sampson, R.J. Teuscher, C.D. Catterall, T.W. Jones, P.B. Kaziewicz, J.B. Lane, R.L. Saunders, J. Shulman, K. Blankenship, B. Lu, L.W. Mo, W. Bogusz, K. Charchuła, J. Ciborowski, J. Gajewski, G. Grzelak, M. Kasprzak, M. Krzyżanowski, K. Muchorowski, R.J. Nowak, J.M. Pawlak, T. Tymieniecka, A.K. Wróblewski, J.A. Zakrzewski, A.F. Żarnecki, M. Adamus, Y. Eisenberg, U. Karshon, D. Revel, D. Zer-Zion, I. Ali, W.F. Badgett, B. Behrens, S. Dasu, C. Fordham, C. Foudas, A. Goussiou, R.J. Loveless, D.D. Reeder, S. Silverstein, W.H. Smith, A. Vaiciulis, M. Wodarczyk, T. Tsurugai, S. Bhadra, M.L. Cardy, C.-P. Fagerstroem, W.R. Frisken, K.M. Furutani, M. Khakzad, W.N. Murray, W.B. Schmidke, and ZEUS at HERA (IHEF, IoP, FNWI)

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, COLLISIONS, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, FOS: Physical sciences, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, EVENTS, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), MONTE-CARLO, DESIGN, 0103 physical sciences, Rapidity, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Physics, Research Groups and Centres\Physics\Low Temperature Physics, ZEUS (particle detector), CONSTRUCTION, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Faculty of Science\Physics, ZEUS, PARTON ELASTIC-SCATTERING, ZEUS BARREL CALORIMETER, HERA, diffractive scattering, photoproduction, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

Photoproduction events which have two or more jets have been studied in the $W_{\gamma p}$ range 135~GeV $< W_{\gamma p}, Comment: 19 pages, latex, 3 figures appended as uuencoded file. Author list corrected

Published
1996

30. Measurement of Alpha(s) From Jet Rates In Deep-inelastic Scattering At Hera

Author

M. Derrick, D. Krakauer, S. Magill, D. Mikunas, B. Musgrave, J. Repond, R. Stanek, R.L. Talaga, H. Zhang, R. Ayad, G. Bari, M. Basile, L. Bellagamba, D. Boscherini, A. Bruni, G. Bruni, P. Bruni, G. Cara Romeo, G. Castellini, M. Chiarini, L. Cifarelli, F. Cindolo, A. Contin, M. Corradi, I. Gialas, P. Giusti, G. Iacobucci, G. Laurenti, G. Levi, A. Margotti, T. Massam, R. Nania, C. Nemoz, F. Palmonari, A. Polini, G. Sartorelli, R. Timellini, Y. Zamora Garcia, A. Zichichi, A. Bargende, A. Bornheim, J. Crittenden, K. Desch, B. Diekmann, T. Doeker, M. Eckert, L. Feld, A. Frey, M. Geerts, M. Grothe, H. Hartmann, K. Heinloth, E. Hilger, H.-P. Jakob, U.F. Katz, S. Mengel, J. Mollen, E. Paul, M. Pfeiffer, Ch. Rembser, D. Schramm, J. Stamm, R. Wedemeyer, S. Campbell-Robson, A. Cassidy, W.N. Cottingham, N. Dyce, B. Foster, S. George, M.E. Hayes, G.P. Heath, H.F. Heath, C.J.S. Morgado, J.A. O'Mara, D. Piccioni, D.G. Roff, R.J. Tapper, R. Yoshida, R.R. Rau, M. Arneodo, M. Capua, A. Garfagnini, L. Iannotti, M. Schioppa, G. Susinno, A. Bernstein, A. Caldwell, N. Cartiglia, J.A. Parsons, S. Ritz, F. Sciulli, P.B. Straub, L. Wai, S. Yang, Q. Zhu, P. Borzemski, J. Chwastowski, A. Eskreys, K. Piotrzkowski, M. Zachara, L. Zawiejski, L. Adamczyk, B. Bednarek, K. Jeleń, D. Kisielewska, T. Kowalski, E. Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, L. Suszycki, J. Zaja̧c, A. Kotański, M. Przybycień, L.A.T. Bauerdick, U. Behrens, H. Beier, J.K. Bienlein, C. Coldewey, O. Deppe, K. Desler, G. Drews, M. Flasiński, D.J. Gilkinson, C. Glasman, P. Göttlicher, J. Große-Knetter, B. Gutjahr, T. Haas, W. Hain, D. Hasell, H. Heßling, Y. Iga, K.F. Johnson, P. Joos, M. Kasemann, R. Klanner, W. Koch, L. Köpke, U. Kötz, H. Kowalski, J. Labs, A. Ladage, B. Löhr, M. Löwe, D. Lüke, J. Mainusch, O. Mańczak, T. Monteiro, J.S.T. Ng, S. Nickel, D. Notz, K. Ohrenberg, M. Roco, M. Rohde, J. Roldán, U. Schneekloth, W. Schulz, F. Selonke, E. Stiliaris, B. Surrow, T. Voß, D. Westphal, G. Wolf, C. Youngman, W. Zeuner, J.F. Zhou, H.J. Grabosch, A. Kharchilava, A. Leich, M.C.K. Mattingly, S.M. Mari, A. Meyer, S. Schlenstedt, N. Wulff, G. Barbagli, P. Pelfer, G. Anzivino, G. Maccarrone, S. De Pasquale, L. Votano, A. Bamberger, S. Eisenhardt, A. Freidhof, S. Söldner-Rembold, J. Schroeder, T. Trefzger, N.H. Brook, P.J. Bussey, A.T. Doyle, D.H. Saxon, M.L. Utley, A.S. Wilson, A. Dannemann, U. Holm, D. Horstmann, T. Neumann, R. Sinkus, K. Wick, E. Badura, B.D. Burow, L. Hagge, E. Lohrmann, J. Milewski, M. Nakahata, N. Pavel, G. Poelz, W. Schott, F. Zetsche, T.C. Bacon, N. Bruemmer, I. Butterworth, E. Gallo, V.L. Harris, B.Y.H. Hung, K.R. Long, D.B. Miller, P.P.O. Morawitz, A. Prinias, J.K. Sedgbeer, A.F. Whitfield, U. Mallik, E. McCliment, M.Z. Wang, S.M. Wang, J.T. Wu, P. Cloth, D. Filges, S.H. An, S.M. Hong, S.W. Nam, S.K. Park, M.H. Suh, S.H. Yon, R. Imlay, S. Kartik, H.-J. Kim, R.R. McNeil, W. Metcalf, V.K. Nadendla, F. Barreiro, G. Cases, J.P. Fernandez, R. Graciani, J.M. Hernández, L. Hervás, L. Labarga, M. Martinez, J. del Peso, J. Puga, J. Terron, J.F. de Trocóniz, G.R. Smith, F. Corriveau, D.S. Hanna, J. Hartmann, L.W. Hung, J.N. Lim, C.G. Matthews, P.M. Patel, L.E. Sinclair, D.G. Stairs, M. St.Laurent, R. Ullmann, G. Zacek, V. Bashkirov, B.A. Dolgoshein, A. Stifutkin, G.L. Bashindzhagyan, P.F. Ermolov, L.K. Gladilin, Yu.A. Golubkov, V.D. Kobrin, I.A. Korzhavina, V.A. Kuzmin, O.Yu. Lukina, A.S. Proskuryakov, A.A. Savin, L.M. Shcheglova, A.N. Solomin, N.P. Zotov, M. Botje, F. Chlebana, A. Dake, J. Engelen, M. de Kamps, P. Kooijman, A. Kruse, H. Tiecke, W. Verkerke, M. Vreeswijk, L. Wiggers, E. de Wolf, R. van Woudenberg, D. Acosta, B. Bylsma, L.S. Durkin, J. Gilmore, K. Honscheid, C. Li, T.Y. Ling, K.W. McLean, W.N. Murray, P. Nylander, I.H. Park, T.A. Romanowski, R. Seidlein, D.S. Bailey, A. Byrne, R.J. Cashmore, A.M. Cooper-Sarkar, R.C.E. Devenish, N. Harnew, M. Lancaster, L. Lindemann, J.D. McFall, C. Nath, V.A. Noyes, A. Quadt, J.R. Tickner, H. Uijterwaal, R. Walczak, D.S. Waters, F.F. Wilson, T. Yip, G. Abbiendi, A. Bertolin, R. Brugnera, R. Carlin, F. Dal Corso, M. De Giorgi, U. Dosselli, S. Limentani, M. Morandin, M. Posocco, L. Stanco, R. Stroili, C. Voci, J. Bulmahn, J.M. Butterworth, R.G. Feild, B.Y. Oh, J.R. Okrasinski, J.J. Whitmore, G. D'Agostini, G. Marini, A. Nigro, E. Tassi, J.C. Hart, N.A. McCubbin, K. Prytz, T.P. Shah, T.L. Short, E. Barberis, T. Dubbs, C. Heusch, M. Van Hook, W. Lockman, J.T. Rahn, H.F.-W. Sadrozinski, A. Seiden, D.C. Williams, J. Biltzinger, R.J. Seifert, O. Schwarzer, A.H. Walenta, G. Zech, H. Abramowicz, G. Briskin, S. Dagan, C. Händel-Pikielny, A. Levy, J.I. Fleck, T. Hasegawa, M. Hazumi, T. Ishii, M. Kuze, S. Mine, Y. Nagasawa, M. Nakao, I. Suzuki, K. Tokushuku, S. Yamada, Y. Yamazaki, M. Chiba, R. Hamatsu, T. Hirose, K. Homma, S. Kitamura, Y. Nakamitsu, K. Yamauchi, R. Cirio, M. Costa, M.I. Ferrero, L. Lamberti, S. Maselli, C. Peroni, R. Sacchi, A. Solano, A. Staiano, M. Dardo, D.C. Bailey, D. Bandyopadhyay, F. Benard, M. Brkic, D.M. Gingrich, G.F. Hartner, K.K. Joo, G.M. Levman, J.F. Martin, R.S. Orr, S. Polenz, C.R. Sampson, R.J. Teuscher, C.D. Catterall, T.W. Jones, P.B. Kaziewicz, J.B. Lane, R.L. Saunders, J. Shulman, K. Blankenship, B. Lu, L.W. Mo, W. Bogusz, K. Charchuła, J. Ciborowski, J. Gajewski, G. Grzelak, M. Kasprzak, M. Krzyżanowski, K. Muchorowski, R.J. Nowak, J.M. Pawlak, T. Tymieniecka, A.K. Wróblewski, J.A. Zakrzewski, A.F. Żarnecki, M. Adamus, Y. Eisenberg, U. Karshon, D. Revel, D. Zer-Zion, I. Ali, W.F. Badgett, B. Behrens, S. Dasu, C. Fordham, C. Foudas, A. Goussiou, R.J. Loveless, D.D. Reeder, S. Silverstein, W.H. Smith, A. Vaiciulis, M. Wodarczyk, T. Tsurugai, S. Bhadra, M.L. Cardy, C.-P. Fagerstroem, W.R. Frisken, K.M. Furutani, M. Khakzad, and W.B. Schmidke

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, jet production, ENERGIES, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Parton, PROTON SCATTERING, 01 natural sciences, perturbative QCD, High Energy Physics - Experiment, CROSS-SECTIONS, Nuclear physics, EVENT GENERATOR, MONTE-CARLO, QCD JETS, ZEUS, CALORIMETER, FRAGMENTATION, DEPENDENCE, 0103 physical sciences, determination of alpha_s, 010306 general physics, Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Perturbative QCD, HERA, Deep inelastic scattering, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

Jet production in deep inelastic scattering for $120, Comment: 22 pages, latex, 4 figures appended as uuencoded file

Published
1995

31. Measurement of the Cross-section For the Reaction Gamma-p-]j/psi-p With the Zeus Detector At Hera

Author

M Derrick, D Krakauer, S Magill, D Mikunas, B Musgrave, J Repond, R Stanek, R.L Talaga, H Zhang, R Ayad, G Bari, M Basile, L Bellagamba, D Boscherini, A Bruni, G Bruni, P Bruni, G Cara Romeo, G Castellini, M Chiarini, L Cifarelli, F Cindolo, A Contin, M Corradi, I Gialas, P Giusti, G Iacobucci, G Laurenti, G Levi, A Margotti, T Massam, R Nania, C Nemoz, F Palmonari, A Polini, G Sartorelli, R Timellini, Y Zamora Garcia, A Zichichi, A Bargende, J Crittenden, K Desch, B Diekmann, T Doeker, M Eckert, L Feld, A Frey, M Geerts, G Geitz, M Grothe, T Haas, H Hartmann, D Haun, K Heinloth, E Hilger, H.-P Jakob, U.F Katz, S.M Mari, A Mass, S Mengel, J Mollen, E Paul, Ch Rembser, R Schattevoy, D Schramm, J Stamm, R Wedemeyer, S Campbell-Robson, A Cassidy, N Dyce, B Foster, S George, R Gilmore, G.P Heath, H.F Heath, T.J Llewellyn, C.J.S Morgado, D.J.P Norman, J.A O'Mara, R.J Tapper, S.S Wilson, R Yoshida, R.R Rau, M Arneodo, L Iannotti, M Schioppa, G Susinno, A Bernstein, A Caldwell, N Cartiglia, J.A Parsons, S Ritz, F Sciulli, P.B Straub, L Wai, S Yang, Q Zhu, P Borzemski, J Chwastowski, A Eskreys, K Piotrzkowski, M Zachara, L Zawiejski, L Adamczyk, B Bednarek, K Jeleń, D Kisielewska, T Kowalski, E Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, L Suszycki, J Zaja̧c, A Kotański, M Przybycień, L.A.T Bauerdick, U Behrens, H Beier, J.K Bienlein, C Coldewey, O Deppe, K Desler, G Drews, M Flasiński, D.J Gilkinson, C Glasman, P Göttlicher, J Große-Knetter, B Gutjahr, W Hain, D Hasell, H Heßling, Y Iga, P Joos, M Kasemann, R Klanner, W Koch, L Köpke, U Kötz, H Kowalski, J Labs, A Ladage, B Löhr, M Löwe, D Lüke, O Mańczak, T Monteiro, J.S.T Ng, S Nickel, D Notz, K Ohrenberg, M Roco, M Rohde, J Roldán, U Schneekloth, W Schulz, F Selonke, E Stiliaris, B Surrow, T Voß, D Westphal, G Wolf, C Youngman, J.F Zhou, H.J Grabosch, A Kharchilava, A Leich, M.C.K Mattingly, A Meyer, S Schlenstedt, N Wulff, G Barbagli, P Pelfer, G Anzivino, G Maccarrone, S De Pasquale, L Votano, A Bamberger, S Eisenhardt, A Freidhof, S Söldner-Rembold, J Schroeder, T Trefzger, N.H Brook, P.J Bussey, A.T Doyle, J.I Fleck, D.H Saxon, M.L Utley, A.S Wilson, A Dannemann, U Holm, D Horstmann, T Neumann, R Sinkus, K Wick, E Badura, B.D Burow, L Hagge, E Lohrmann, J Mainusch, J Milewski, M Nakahata, N Pavel, G Poelz, W Schott, F Zetsche, T.C Bacon, I Butterworth, E Gallo, V.L Harris, B.Y.H Hung, K.R Long, D.B Miller, P.P.O Morawitz, A Prinias, J.K Sedgbeer, A.F Whitfield, U Mallik, E McCliment, M.Z Wang, S.M Wang, J.T Wu, Y Zhang, P Cloth, D Filges, S.H An, S.M Hong, S.W Nam, S.K Park, M.H Suh, S.H Yon, R Imlay, S Kartik, H.-J Kim, R.R McNeil, W Metcalf, V.K Nadendla, F Barreiro, G Cases, R Graciani, J.M Hernández, L Hervás, L Labarga, J del Peso, J Puga, J Terron, J.F de Trocóniz, G.R Smith, F Corriveau, D.S Hanna, J Hartmann, L.W Hung, J.N Lim, C.G Matthews, P.M Patel, L.E Sinclair, D.G Stairs, M St.Laurent, R Ullmann, G Zacek, V Bashkirov, B.A Dolgoshein, A Stifutkin, G.L Bashindzhagyan, P.F Ermolov, L.K Gladilin, Y.A Golubkov, V.D Kobrin, V.A Kuzmin, A.S Proskuryakov, A.A Savin, L.M Shcheglova, A.N Solomin, N.P Zotov, M Botje, F Chlebana, A Dake, J Engelen, M de Kamps, P Kooijman, A Kruse, H Tiecke, W Verkerke, M Vreeswijk, L Wiggers, E de Wolf, R van Woudenberg, D Acosta, B Bylsma, L.S Durkin, K Honscheid, C Li, T.Y Ling, K.W McLean, W.N Murray, I.H Park, T.A Romanowski, R Seidlein, D.S Bailey, G.A Blair, A Byrne, R.J Cashmore, A.M Cooper-Sarkar, D Daniels, R.C.E Devenish, N Harnew, M Lancaster, P.E Luffman, L Lindemann, J.D McFall, C Nath, V.A Noyes, A Quadt, H Uijterwaal, R Walczak, F.F Wilson, T Yip, G Abbiendi, A Bertolin, R Brugnera, R Carlin, F Dal Corso, M De Giorgi, U Dosselli, S Limentani, M Morandin, M Posocco, L Stanco, R Stroili, C Voci, J Bulmahn, J.M Butterworth, R.G Feild, B.Y Oh, J.J Whitmore, G D'Agostini, G Marini, A Nigro, E Tassi, J.C Hart, N.A McCubbin, K Prytz, T.P Shah, T.L Short, E Barberis, T Dubbs, C Heusch, M Van Hook, B Hubbard, W Lockman, J.T Rahn, H.F.-W Sadrozinski, A Seiden, J Biltzinger, R.J Seifert, A.H Walenta, G Zech, H Abramowicz, G Briskin, S Dagan, A Levy, T Hasegawa, M Hazumi, T Ishii, M Kuze, S Mine, Y Nagasawa, M Nakao, I Suzuki, K Tokushuku, S Yamada, Y Yamazaki, M Chiba, R Hamatsu, T Hirose, K Homma, S Kitamura, Y Nakamitsu, K Yamauchi, R Cirio, M Costa, M.I Ferrero, L Lamberti, S Maselli, C Peroni, R Sacchi, A Solano, A Staiano, M Dardo, D.C Bailey, D Bandyopadhyay, F Benard, M Brkic, M.B Crombie, D.M Gingrich, G.F Hartner, K.K Joo, G.M Levman, J.F Martin, R.S Orr, C.R Sampson, R.J Teuscher, C.D Catterall, T.W Jones, P.B Kaziewicz, J.B Lane, R.L Saunders, J Shulman, K Blankenship, B Lu, L.W Mo, W Bogusz, K Charchuła, J Ciborowski, J Gajewski, G Grzelak, M Kasprzak, M Krzyżanowski, K Muchorowski, R.J Nowak, J.M Pawlak, T Tymieniecka, A.K Wróblewski, J.A Zakrzewski, A.F Żarnecki, M Adamus, Y Eisenberg, U Karshon, D Revel, D Zer-Zion, I Ali, W.F Badgett, B Behrens, S Dasu, C Fordham, C Foudas, A Goussiou, R.J Loveless, D.D Reeder, S Silverstein, W.H Smith, A Vaiciulis, M Wodarczyk, T Tsurugai, S Bhadra, M.L Cardy, C.-P Fagerstroem, W.R Frisken, K.M Furutani, M Khakzad, and W.B Schmidke

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Proton, LUND MONTE-CARLO, ZEUS, ELASTIC-SCATTERING, BARREL CALORIMETER, PHOTOPRODUCTION, J/PSI, DESIGN, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, Cross section (physics), 0103 physical sciences, photoproduction, J/ψ cross section measurement, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, Elastic scattering, ZEUS (particle detector), Luminosity (scattering theory), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, HERA, Gluon, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

This paper reports the cross section measurements for the process ep $\rightarrow$ e~\jpsi~p for $Q^2 < 4$ GeV$^2$ at $\sqrt s = 296$ GeV, based on an integrated luminosity of about 0.5~pb$^{-1}$, using the ZEUS detector. The \jpsi~was detected in its $\rm e^{+}e^{-}$ and $\rm \mu^{+}\mu^{-}$ decay modes. The photoproduction cross section was measured to be $52^{ \ +7}_{-12}\pm 10$~nb at an average $\gamma$p centre of mass energy of 67 GeV and $71^{+13}_{-20}\pm 12$~nb at 114 GeV. The significant rise of the cross section compared to lower energy measurements is not in agreement with VDM models, but can be described by QCD inspired models if a rise in the gluon momentum density at low $x$ in the proton is assumed., Comment: 21 pages, latex, 4 figures appended as uuencoded file

Published
1995

32. Measurement of Multiplicity and Momentum Spectra In the Current Fragmentation Region of the Breit Frame At Hera

Author

H.G.J.M. Tiecke, D. Haun, F. Benard, S. Kartik, K. Desler, E. McCliment, Nicolo Cartiglia, Mariusz Przybycien, I. Fleck, S. Yang, A. Seiden, Francois Corriveau, S. Campbell-Robson, R.S. Gilmore, D. J. Gilkinson, H.J. Grabosch, A. Meyer, Matthias Kasemann, K. M. Furutani, D. Notz, S. H. Yon, T. W. Jones, Anna Goussiou, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, N. P. Zotov, W.B. Schmidke, R. J. Teuscher, A. Kotański, W. Metcalf, I. H. Park, Ben Bylsma, J. Milewski, O. Deppe, J. F. Martin, H. Hartmann, Jose M Hernandez, Sridhara Dasu, Halina Abramowicz, G. Lacobucci, S.S. Wilson, A. Eskreys, A. T. Doyle, L. Labarga, B. Surrow, N. Pavel, I. Suzuki, R. Yoshida, Marcel Vreeswijk, T. Yip, Hartmut Sadrozinski, Guenter Wolf, A. Bernstein, Y. Zamora Garcia, Wouter Verkerke, Thomas Trefzger, R. Schattevoy, J.B. Lane, Rr Rau, L. Köpke, T. Voß, U. Holm, R. R. McNeil, B. A. Dolgoshein, J.D. McFall, J. Del Peso, William S. Lockman, P.F. Ermolov, D. Zer-Zion, R. Imlay, S. Magill, I. A. T. Bauerdick, Andrea Contin, C. Fordham, L. M. Shcheglova, Y. Nakamitsu, Katsuo Tokushuku, K. Charchuła, A. Bruni, R. Loveless, A. Nigro, L.E. Sinclair, K. Homma, Ada Solano, Giuseppe Levi, M.B. Crombie, R. J. Tapper, M. Löwe, S. Dagan, S. Limentani, M. Khakzad, Umberto Dosselli, A. Kruse, M. L. Cardy, K. Jelen, P. Cloth, K. Honscheid, Yu. A. Golubkov, Marco Schioppa, B. Lu, Cristiana Peroni, Douglas Gingrich, W.R. Frisken, H.-P. Jakob, A.F. Whitfield, S.M. Mari, I. Ali, M. Geerts, K. Blankenship, R. L. Saunders, Hao Zhang, J. Kochocki, P. G. Pelfer, P. Luffman, A. Frey, K. Prytz, D. S. Bailey, B. D. Burow, Helen F Heath, Krzysztof Piotrzkowski, Janusz Chwastowski, Y Zhang, E. Barberis, A. N. Solomin, R. J. Cashmore, U. Mallik, Greg P Heath, R. Brugnera, C.R. Sampson, J. J. Whitmore, Jeffrey T. Rahn, M. Posocco, Geoffrey Smith, J.F. Zhou, V. A. Kuzmin, D. C. Bailey, M. De Giorgi, S. Bhadra, Yasunori Yamazaki, J. M. Pawlak, G.A. Blair, K. Eskreys, W.N. Murray, G. Anzivino, J. Mollen, H. Hultschig, C.J.S. Morgado, R. Seidlein, Giancarlo Susinno, M. Roco, Michele Arneodo, E. A. De Wolf, Vladimir Bashkirov, M. Derrick, P. M. Patel, V. Stamm, T. Tymieniecka, P. Bruni, Costas Foudas, Gm Levman, John Hart, H. I. Kim, M. Nakao, P. Borzemski, A. Mass, K. K. Joo, A.S. Wilson, I. Butterworth, T.P. Shah, J. A. O'Mara, J. Große-Knetter, U. Schneckloth, G. Grzelak, L.W. Mo, Christian Nemoz, Y. Iga, O. Mańczak, K. Yamauchi, G. F. Hartner, Masashi Hazumi, T. C. Bacon, G. Cara Romeo, S. M. Wang, S. Eisenhardt, D. H. Saxon, Antonino Zichichi, S.H. An, B. Gutjahr, N. Dyce, C. Rembser, U. Kötz, A. Caldwell, C. Voci, Fernando Barreiro, N. A. McCubbin, S. De Pasquale, Martin Utley, A. Prinias, Mauro Morandin, Jose Repond, K. Ohrenberg, A. Cassidy, G. Geitz, M. Nakahata, K. Muchorowski, Ta Romanowski, K.W. McLean, L. W. Hung, D. Krakauer, W. Koch, B. Y. H. Hung, I. F. de Trocóniz, A. Ladage, Meng Wang, W. H. Smith, A. A. Savin, T. Tsurugai, I. Gialas, V. K. Nadendla, J. Schroeder, R. J. Nowak, S. Söldner-Rembold, T. Doeker, A. Bargende, E. Tassi, U. F. Katz, E. Rulikowska-Zarebska, J. Roldán, F. Selonke, L. Suszycki, E. Hilger, A.S. Proskuryakov, F. F. Wilson, Roberto Sacchi, Y. Nagasawa, B. Hubbard, Mário Costa, M. Chiarini, J. A. Zakrzewski, F. J. Sciulli, T. Neumann, Leszek Adamczyk, R. van Woudenberg, D. Westphal, A. Byrne, R. Wedemeyer, Rosario Nania, Sung Keun Park, D. Revel, D. J. P. Norman, H. Beier, Jonathan Butterworth, Claudia Glasman, F.S. Chlebana, Tadeusz Kowalski, M. Krzyżanowski, G. Cases, Aharon Levy, M.I. Ferrero, A. Freidhof, P.M. Kooijman, D. K. Hasell, E. Gallo, R. Stanek, J. N. Lim, E. Badura, R. Sinkus, Ulf Behrens, Federico Cindolo, W. Bogusz, H. Kowalski, D. Schramm, C. A. Heusch, S. Kitamura, Luca Stanco, J. Shulman, S. Mine, B.Y. Oh, J. K. Sedgbeer, G. Poelz, E. Lohrmann, U. Karshon, Juan Terron, M. Kasprzak, Lutz Feld, Jens Hartmann, G. Bruni, C. Li, G. Zech, L. Hagge, Samuel Silverstein, T. Ishii, W. Schulz, James Crittenden, D. Acosta, Tobias M. Haas, M.C.K. Mattingly, L. S. Durkin, Luis Hervas, Dg Stairs, A. Dannemann, R. Hamatsu, J. Puga, R. S. Orr, J. K. Bienlein, P. B. Straub, M. Zachara, M. Adamus, G. Marini, A.K. Wróblewski, A. Bamberger, M. Grothe, Shoichi Yamada, R.C.E. Devenish, Amanda Cooper-Sarkar, D. Boscherini, Kenneth Long, B. Behrens, G. Bari, R. J. Seifert, A. Quadt, J. Bulmahn, Simon George, B. Löhr, G. Laurenti, Tachishige Hirose, F. Dal Corso, M. Van Hook, V.A. Jamieson, B. Bednarek, T. Hasegawa, A. Leich, R. Avad, P. Joos, W.F. Badgett, M. Kuze, M. Flasińki, B. Foster, Debades Bandyopadhyay, F. Zetsche, L. Iannotti, L. Wai, T. J. Llewellyn, Luisa Cifarelli, L. K. Gladilin, Neville Harnew, R. Stroili, G. Castellini, S. M. Hong, R. L. Talaga, J.S.T. Ng, Masami Chiba, Klaus Kurt Desch, S. W. Nam, J.J. Engelen, S. Ritz, D. S. Hanna, Anselmo Margotti, L.W. Wiggers, M. Brkic, Cg Matthews, G. D'Agostini, P. Giusti, G. Zacek, G. Drews, J. A. Parsons, T. Y. Ling, W. Hain, L. Lindemann, Giovanni Abbiendi, S. Nickel, D. B. Miller, M.A.J. Botje, Robert Klanner, A. Vaiciulis, J. Gajewski, Ricardo Graciani, M. Eckert, L. Bellagamba, Y. Eisenberg, M. Basile, V. D. Kobrin, T. Dubbs, J. Biltzinger, C. P. Fagerstroem, F. Palmonari, R. Walczak, K. Heinloth, Giuseppe Barbagli, Amedeo Staiano, Danuta Kisielewska, G. Sartorelli, T. Massam, D. Filges, A. Bertolin, L. Zawiejski, M. Lancaster, C. Youngman, Roberto Cirio, J.T. Wu, J. Zając, D. Mikunas, M. Rohde, A. H. Walenta, B. Musgrave, M. St.Laurent, K. Wick, P. Morawitz, G. Briskin, E. Paul, Q. Zhu, A. Stifutkin, Aleksander Filip Żarnecki, Silvia Maselli, R. G. Field, J. Ciborowski, R. Ullmann, D. Horstmann, R. Timellini, A. Dake, N. H. Brook, M. Dardo, C. Coldewey, V. L. Harris, Lucia Votano, C. Nath, D. Lüke, H. Heßling, A. Polini, M. H. Suh, T.L. Short, Efstathios Stiliaris, D. Daniels, M. de Kamps, J. F. Labs, Giovanni Maccarrone, S. Schlenstedt, P. J. Bussey, Roberto Carlin, D.D. Reeder, B. Diekmann, M. Wodarczyk, P. B. Kaziewicz, L. Lamberti, H. Uijterwaal, S. Mengel, J. Mainusch, Avto Kharchilava, W. Schott, Cd Catterall, and P. Göttlicher

Subjects
Quark, Particle physics, E+E ANNIHILATION, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), LUND MONTE-CARLO, FOS: Physical sciences, Elementary particle, ZEUS, SIMULTANEOUS PATTERN-RECOGNITION, CENTRAL TRACKING DETECTOR, KALMAN FILTERING METHOD, JET FRAGMENTATION, HADRON DISTRIBUTIONS, QUARK FRAGMENTATION, PETRA ENERGIES, QCD JETS, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), deep inelastic scattering, 0103 physical sciences, Quantum field theory, Multiplicity (chemistry), 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Physics, Quantum chromodynamics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, HERA, Deep inelastic scattering, Charged particle, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

Charged particle production has been measured in Deep Inelastic Scattering (DIS) events using the ZEUS detector over a large range of $Q^2$ from 10 to $1280 {\rm\ GeV}^2$. The evolution with $Q$ of the charged multiplicity and scaled momentum has been investigated in the current fragmentation region of the Breit frame. The data are used to study QCD \linebreak coherence effects in DIS and are compared with corresponding \ee~data in order to test the universality of quark fragmentation., 33 pages, latex, 8 figures appended as uuencoded file

Published
1995

33. Inclusive Jet Differential Cross Sections in Photoproduction at HERA

Author

Giuseppe Iacobucci, Y Zhang, S. Nickel, Antonino Zichichi, D. B. Miller, J. Gajewski, Douglas Gingrich, M. Basile, V. D. Kobrin, T. Dubbs, J. Biltzinger, P. Göttlicher, D. Haun, Giuseppe Levi, K. Jelen, W. Kröger, D. Acosta, Dg Stairs, G. Cases, J. Mollen, I. Butterworth, Y. Iga, Christian Nemoz, Cristiana Peroni, Y. Nakamitsu, Katsuo Tokushuku, R. J. Cashmore, N. Dyce, Fernando Barreiro, J.K. Mayer, A. Bertolin, K. Prytz, Luis Labarga, J. F. de Trocóniz, Umberto Dosselli, R. Ayad, C. Voci, S. Bhadra, M. Roco, D. J. Gilkinson, M. Derrick, W. Metcalf, Martin Utley, U. Holm, G.P. Heath, Krzysztof Piotrzkowski, Mauro Morandin, L. Zawiejski, Roberto Cirio, G. Cara Romeo, M. Brkic, Jose Repond, P. de Jong, T. Tymieniecka, K. Ohrenberg, Janusz Chwastowski, Jens Hartmann, G. D'Agostini, Thomas Trefzger, T. Doeker, L. W. Hung, Hartmut Sadrozinski, G. Geitz, Meng Wang, P. Giusti, G. Zacek, G. Drews, J. A. Parsons, T. Y. Ling, L. Lindemann, G. Zech, J.D. McFall, P.F. Ermolov, K. K. Joo, Giovanni Abbiendi, W. H. Smith, Mário Costa, W. Hain, B. Y. H. Hung, H.G.J.M. Tiecke, A. Bargende, A.H. Walenta, Robert Klanner, R. R. McNeil, E. A. De Wolf, U. Kötz, E. Tassi, U. F. Katz, J. Schlereth, F.S. Chlebana, P. Bruni, A. Cassidy, Costas Foudas, Ta Romanowski, K. Wick, Simon George, F. Benard, M. Rohde, Claudia Glasman, Marco Schioppa, K. Charchuła, A. Bruni, J. F. Martin, M. Löwe, Tachishige Hirose, C.J.S. Morgado, Michele Arneodo, A. Eskreys, P. G. Pelfer, L.W. Mo, Djp Norman, M.A.J. Botje, M. Iori, D. Revel, R. Stanek, E. Badura, S. Nagayama, B. Musgrave, Luca Stanco, F. F. Wilson, A. Meyer, T. Yip, M. Chiarini, M. Kuze, V. O'Dell, O. Mańczak, G. F. Hartner, J. J. Whitmore, R. Seidlein, J. K. Bienlein, B.D. Burrow, P. Cloth, R. Imlay, M. Nakahata, M. St.Laurent, Guenter Wolf, A. Bernstein, Y. Zamora Garcia, T. Voß, P. Morawitz, A. Caldwell, F. Palmonari, F. Ikraiam, A. Mass, J. K. Sedgbeer, J. Kochocki, F. Frasconi, V. K. Nadendla, Jonathan Butterworth, Lucia Votano, C. Nath, I. Gialas, H. Heßling, A. A. Savin, L. Wai, Amedeo Staiano, S. Magill, J. Schroeder, L. Suszycki, Marcel Vreeswijk, Andrea Contin, G. Bruni, A. Kruse, R. Loveless, R. Stroili, R. J. Nowak, D. Schramm, C. A. Heusch, Cg Matthews, E. Paul, C. Fordham, Ulf Behrens, Federico Cindolo, W. Bogusz, H. Kowalski, K.W. McLean, A. Ladage, M. Zachara, F. Ciralli, Leszek Adamczyk, J. Del Peso, A. Shapira, F. J. Sciulli, S. Söldner-Rembold, E. Lohrmann, Y. Eisenberg, L.E. Sinclair, F. Dal Corso, K. Homma, T. Hasegawa, M.I. Ferrero, A. Freidhof, R. Graciani, Matthias Kasemann, T. Poser, A. Stifutkin, M. Lancaster, R. G. Feild, A. Leich, B. Lu, J.T. Wu, M.B. Crombie, K.M. Furutani, I. Ali, D. Notz, Vladimir Bashkirov, R. Walczak, B. Ladage, W.N. Murray, G. Anzivino, L. Bellagamba, S. H. Yon, James Crittenden, Aleksander Filip Żarnecki, Silvia Maselli, K. Heinloth, D. S. Bailey, J. Zaja̧c, T. W. Jones, Anna Goussiou, W. Schulz, Debades Bandyopadhyay, A. Nigro, L. S. Durkin, G. Grzelak, Giuseppe Barbagli, D. Daniels, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, N. P. Zotov, R. J. Teuscher, T. C. Bacon, M. Nakao, P. Borzemski, A.S. Wilson, E. Barberis, Helen F Heath, Wr Frisken, T.L. Short, Efstathios Stiliaris, A. N. Solomin, M. Geerts, K. Blankenship, G. Briskin, A Furtjes, M. Grothe, R.J. Tapper, D. Horstmann, R. Timellini, A. Dake, N. H. Brook, U. Mallik, E. Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, A.F. Whitfield, S.M. Mari, L. Hagge, R. S. Orr, M. de Kamps, S. Qian, H. J. Kim, S. Mine, P. B. Straub, I. H. Park, Ben Bylsma, J. Milewski, Giovanni Maccarrone, V. L. Harris, I. Fleck, S. Schlenstedt, P. J. Bussey, Kenneth Long, R. Hamatsu, B. Behrens, J. Puga, H. Hartmann, Yasunori Yamazaki, D. Krakauer, Danuta Kisielewska, G. Bari, T. Massam, S. M. Hong, C.R. Sampson, Jose M Hernandez, H. Hultschig, Stan Bentvelsen, C. Youngman, M. Van Hook, V.A. Jamieson, B. Bednarek, M. Mattioli, R. Beuselinck, Jeffrey T. Rahn, Sridhara Dasu, Lothar At Bauerdick, R. L. Talaga, S Campbell-Robson, Halina Abramowicz, T. Ishii, J. F. Labs, B. Löhr, H. Kammerlocher, G. Sartorelli, John Hart, F. Zetsche, J. L. Thron, P. Joos, J. Stamm, B. Foster, Roberto Carlin, Luisa Cifarelli, L. K. Gladilin, Neville Harnew, P. M. Patel, Samuel Silverstein, S. Böttcher, A. Prinias, J. Ciborowski, R. Ullmann, S.H. An, M. Dardo, C. Coldewey, B. Krebs, D. Lüke, A. Polini, M. H. Suh, B. Gutjahr, Y. Nagasawa, U. Schneekloth, W. Koch, J. A. Zakrzewski, Amanda Cooper-Sarkar, Nicolo Cartiglia, M. Adamus, J.B. Lane, T. Neumann, G. Marini, T. Tsurugai, S. Yang, Masashi Hazumi, F. Arzarello, R. J. Seifert, Rr Rau, A. Quadt, R.S. Gilmore, C. Rembser, N. A. McCubbin, A.K. Wróblewski, A. Bamberger, L. Köpke, J.A. O'Mara, H.J. Grabosch, Mariusz Flasiński, S. Dagan, S. Kitamura, Tadeusz Kowalski, S.S. Wilson, F. Selonke, E. Hilger, A. Byrne, K. Honscheid, Yu. A. Golubkov, M. Krzyżanowski, S. Kartik, D.D. Reeder, G. Poelz, Lutz Feld, J. Roldán, A.S. Proskuryakov, B.Y. Oh, R. van Woudenberg, M Eckart, B. Diekmann, Francois Corriveau, C. Li, Detlef Filges, M. Posocco, Geoffrey Smith, A. Kotański, P.M. Kooijman, D. K. Hasell, E. Gallo, J. Shulman, Tobias M. Haas, Juan Terron, M. Kasprzak, Ada Solano, Shoichi Yamada, R.C.E. Devenish, S. Limentani, P. B. Kaziewicz, L. Lamberti, H. Uijterwaal, G.A. Blair, G. Laurenti, S. Mengel, J. Mainusch, C. Rethfeldt, W. Schott, Cd Catterall, L. Iannotti, H.-P. Jakob, R. L. Saunders, R. Brugnera, V. A. Kuzmin, D. C. Bailey, M. De Giorgi, Gm Levman, S. De Paspuale, E. McCliment, N. Pavel, I. Suzuki, Rosario Nania, Sung Keun Park, William S. Lockman, A. Seiden, A. Dannemann, M. Przybycień, A. T. Doyle, J. Bulmahn, A.G. Tenner, Wouter Verkerke, R. Schattevoy, R. Yoshida, B. A. Dolgoshein, T. Kȩdzierski, T. Nagira, Roberto Sacchi, B. Hubbard, J. M. Pawlak, Aharon Levy, T.J. Llewellyn, J. N. Lim, R. Sinkus, J.-L. Schneider, K. Muchorowski, P. Luffman, A. Frey, R. Wedemeyer, K. Eskreys, T.P. Shah, S. M. Wang, D. H. Saxon, Masami Chiba, Klaus Kurt Desch, S. W. Nam, J.J. Engelen, S. Ritz, D. S. Hanna, Anselmo Margotti, L.W. Wiggers, D. Westphal, G. Theisen, U. Karshon, Luis Hervas, D. Boscherini, G. Susinno, Saverio D'Auria, G. Castellini, J.S.T. Ng, L. M. Shcheglova, and Zeus (IHEF, IoP, FNWI)

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Photon, Logarithm, LUND MONTE-CARLO, Monte Carlo method, Hadron, Parton, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, EVENTS, COLLIDER, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, photoproduction, differential cross section, CALORIMETER, 010306 general physics, Parton shower, Nuclear Experiment, Physics, E+E-PHYSICS, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, ZEUS, LEADING-ORDER QCD, HERA, PHOTON, DIFFRACTIVE HARD SCATTERING, PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS, FRAGMENTATION, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

Inclusive jet differential cross sections for the reaction ep → jet + X at Q2 below 4 GeV2 have been measured with the ZEUS detector at HERA using an integrated luminosity of 0.55 pb-1. These cross sections are given in the kinematic region 0.2 < y < 0.85, for jet pseudorapidities in the ep-laboratory range -1 < ηjet < 2 and refer to jets at the hadron level with a cone radius of one unit in the η - φ plane. These results correspond to quasi-real photoproduction at centre-of-mass energies in the range 130-270 GeV and, approximately, for jet pseudorapidities in the interval -3 < ηjet(γρ CMS) < 0. These measurements cover a new kinematic regime of the partonic structure of the photon, at typical scales up to ∼300 GeV2 and photon fractional momenta down to xγ ∼ 10-2. Leading logarithm parton shower Monte Carlo calculations, which include both resolved and direct processes and use the predictions of currently available parametrisations of the photon parton distributions, describe in general the shape and magnitude of the measured ηjet and ETjet distributions.

Published
1995

34. Exclusive \(\rho^{0}\) production in deep inelastic electron-proton scattering at HERA

Author

K. K. Joo, M. Martinez, J. F. Martin, A. Nigro, T. Yip, O. Mańczak, G. F. Hartner, A.F. Whitfield, S.M. Mari, A. Eskreys, Djp Norman, D. Westphal, Guenter Wolf, A. Bernstein, J. T. Rahn, U. Karshon, Y. Zamora Garcia, T. Voß, M.A.J. Botje, Thomas Trefzger, Luis Hervas, Andrea Contin, A. Kruse, D. Boscherini, G. Susinno, T. Monteiro, Detlef Filges, L. M. Shcheglova, Marcella Capua, G. Castellini, P.M. Kooijman, D. K. Hasell, Antonino Zichichi, F. Palmonari, N. Cartiglia, E. Gallo, A. Prinias, W. Koch, Roberto Sacchi, H.G.J.M. Tiecke, F. Benard, J.S.T. Ng, B. Löhr, P. Joos, J. Stamm, P. Bruni, Costas Foudas, B. Foster, Ta Romanowski, J. Shulman, Claudia Glasman, Giuseppe Iacobucci, Luisa Cifarelli, L. K. Gladilin, Neville Harnew, Amedeo Staiano, Danuta Kisielewska, R. Yoshida, L.W. Mo, R. Stanek, H. Beier, Tadeusz Kowalski, Juan Terron, M. Kasprzak, M. Pfeiffer, T. Massam, C. Youngman, Aharon Levy, T.J. Llewellyn, J. N. Lim, S. Dagan, R. Graciani, E. Badura, R. S. Orr, K. Honscheid, Yu. A. Golubkov, C. P. Fagerstroem, G. Poelz, Lutz Feld, R. Sinkus, Cristiana Peroni, R. J. Cashmore, Luis Labarga, Luca Stanco, E. Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, S. Mine, B. Lu, Ada Solano, Cg Matthews, A. Caldwell, G. Cases, H.-P. Jakob, Lothar At Bauerdick, F. F. Wilson, M. Chiarini, Yasunori Yamazaki, J. M. Pawlak, P. B. Straub, Kenneth Long, R. L. Saunders, M. Derrick, T. Tymieniecka, J. K. Sedgbeer, S. Limentani, M. Posocco, Geoffrey Smith, Tobias M. Haas, Jonathan Butterworth, John Hart, B. Behrens, G. Bruni, G. Bari, K.W. McLean, A. Ladage, U. Kötz, J.B. Lane, S. Söldner-Rembold, Jens Hartmann, R. Loveless, R. Brugnera, S. W. Nam, Shoichi Yamada, R.C.E. Devenish, F. J. Sciulli, Simon George, A. Frey, D. Krakauer, V. A. Kuzmin, D. C. Bailey, A. Bertolin, M. Van Hook, B. Bednarek, Rr Rau, O. Yu. Lukina, V. K. Nadendla, L. Köpke, J.A. O'Mara, M. Geerts, K. Blankenship, M. L. Utley, J.J. Engelen, M. Eckert, L. Bellagamba, A. Garfagnini, R. R. McNeil, G. Laurenti, S. Nickel, R. J. Nowak, F. Zetsche, C.R. Sampson, K. Muchorowski, Tachishige Hirose, M. De Giorgi, D. B. Miller, J. Gajewski, T.P. Shah, S. M. Wang, P. M. Patel, Lucia Votano, S. Ritz, D. S. Hanna, Y. Nagasawa, C. Nath, H. Heßling, J. F. de Trocóniz, Anselmo Margotti, D. J. Gilkinson, L. Zawiejski, D. H. Saxon, A. Freidhof, M. Khakzad, Roberto Cirio, K.F. Johnson, P. Giusti, L.W. Wiggers, L. Iannotti, J. K. Bienlein, F. Selonke, E. Hilger, V.A. Noyes, M. Basile, R. Wedemeyer, Giuseppe Levi, J. A. Zakrzewski, Douglas Gingrich, Gm Levman, D. S. Waters, V. D. Kobrin, T. Dubbs, J. Biltzinger, Ulf Behrens, Federico Cindolo, W. Bogusz, H. Kowalski, G. Zacek, S. Kartik, G. Drews, J. A. Parsons, W. Hain, M. Krzyżanowski, C. Fordham, M. Kuze, Y. Nakamitsu, Rosario Nania, Sung Keun Park, Katsuo Tokushuku, Masashi Hazumi, C. Rembser, N. A. McCubbin, S. Polenz, S. Mengel, Francois Corriveau, J. Mainusch, E. McCliment, W. Metcalf, K. Jelen, M. Rohde, K. Wick, K. Yamauchi, B. Musgrave, M. Zachara, M. St.Laurent, U. Holm, J. M. Hernandez, G.P. Heath, K. Charchuła, B.Y. Oh, A. Bruni, Umberto Dosselli, Janusz Chwastowski, A. Kotański, M. Brkic, A. Dannemann, A. Seiden, N. Wulff, M. Przybycień, A.H. Walenta, Masami Chiba, Klaus Kurt Desch, G. D'Agostini, E. Paul, Avto Kharchilava, C. Li, Christian Nemoz, W. Schott, J. Roldán, James Crittenden, N. Dyce, E. A. De Wolf, J. R. Tickner, Cd Catterall, T. Ishii, B. D. Burow, T. Y. Ling, A. T. Doyle, L. Wai, L. Lindemann, Wouter Verkerke, A. Stifutkin, E. Barberis, G. Zech, P. Morawitz, N. Pavel, I. Suzuki, B. A. Dolgoshein, R. Stroili, Giovanni Abbiendi, A.S. Proskuryakov, Robert Klanner, Lars Hagge, W.N. Murray, G. Anzivino, M. Lancaster, A. Vaiciulis, C. Voci, R. van Woudenberg, M. Löwe, J.T. Wu, J. Bulmahn, A. N. Solomin, B. Surrow, S. Bhadra, T.L. Short, Efstathios Stiliaris, M. Nakao, P. Borzemski, U. Mallik, J. P. Fernandez, D. C. Williams, Aleksander Filip Żarnecki, Silvia Maselli, Y. Eisenberg, William S. Lockman, J. Ciborowski, R. Ullmann, M.C.K. Mattingly, L. S. Durkin, T. Doeker, A.S. Wilson, S.H. An, M. Grothe, B. Gutjahr, R.J. Tapper, M. de Kamps, W. B. Schmidke, K. Heinloth, R. Hamatsu, Giuseppe Barbagli, I. Ali, V.A. Kurzhavina, D.D. Reeder, B. Diekmann, M. Wodarczyk, M. Dardo, C. Coldewey, J. Puga, H. J. Kim, A. Cassidy, Giovanni Maccarrone, D. Horstmann, R. Timellini, A. Dake, N. H. Brook, J. Große-Knetter, D. S. Bailey, V. L. Harris, M. Nakahata, M. Veeswijk, M. Adamus, O. Schwarzer, Helen F Heath, Wr Frisken, I. A. Korzhavina, I. Butterworth, Roman Walczak, D. Lüke, Y. Iga, A. Polini, G. Marini, S. Schlenstedt, P. J. Bussey, Fernando Barreiro, D. Acosta, Dg Stairs, T. Tsurugai, G. Sartorelli, Np Zotov, Wolfram Dietrich Zeuner, A.K. Wróblewski, A. Bamberger, Krzysztof Piotrzkowski, M. H. Suh, Mauro Morandin, U. Schneekloth, Marco Schioppa, J. J. Whitmore, P. G. Pelfer, J.I. Fleck, T. Neumann, D. Schramm, C. A. Heusch, Mariusz Flasiński, L. W. Hung, S. Kitamura, A. Byrne, R. Seidlein, K. Prytz, P. B. Kaziewicz, M. Corradi, S. Yang, L. Lamberti, D. Mikunas, J. Zaja̧c, A. Bargende, E. Tassi, R. Ayad, M. Roco, H. Uijterwaal, G. Cara Romeo, R.S. Gilmore, H.J. Grabosch, U. F. Katz, J. F. Labs, M. L. Cardy, J.F. Zhou, E. Lohrmann, O. Deppe, B. Y. H. Hung, D. Revel, A. Meyer, Roberto Carlin, S.S. Wilson, K.M. Furutani, W. Schulz, J. Del Peso, L.E. Sinclair, K. Homma, G. Briskin, Q. Zhu, Vladimir Bashkirov, Jose Repond, K. Ohrenberg, N. Bruemmer, Meng Wang, G. Grzelak, W. H. Smith, T. C. Bacon, Mário Costa, S. De Pasquale, F.S. Chlebana, I. Gialas, J. Schroeder, Leszek Adamczyk, M.I. Ferrero, R. G. Feild, Matthias Kasemann, P. Göttlicher, D. Notz, K. Desler, S. H. Yon, T. W. Jones, Anna Goussiou, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, R. J. Teuscher, Hartmut Sadrozinski, I. H. Park, Ben Bylsma, Hao Zhang, J. Milewski, H. Hartmann, Sridhara Dasu, S. Eisenhardt, S Campbell-Robson, Halina Abramowicz, J.D. McFall, P.F. Ermolov, D. Zer-Zion, P. Cloth, R. Imlay, S. Magill, F. Dal Corso, T. Hasegawa, A. Leich, W.F. Badgett, Debades Bandyopadhyay, S. M. Hong, R. L. Talaga, C.J.S. Morgado, Michele Arneodo, A. A. Savin, L. Suszycki, Samuel Silverstein, Amanda Cooper-Sarkar, R. J. Seifert, A. Quadt, J. Mollen, and Zeus (IHEF, IoP, FNWI)

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Meson, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, Pomeron, Cross section (physics), 0103 physical sciences, photoproduction, cross section measurement, 010306 general physics, DETECTOR, Physics, Quantum chromodynamics, Research Groups and Centres\Physics\Low Temperature Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Scattering, Faculty of Science\Physics, Perturbative QCD, ELECTROPRODUCTION, ZEUS, HERA, QCD, Gluon, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

The exclusive production of $\rho^0$ mesons in deep inelastic electron-proton scattering has been studied using the ZEUS detector. Cross sections have been measured in the range $7 < Q^2 < 25$ GeV$^2$ for $\gamma^*p$ centre of mass (c.m.) energies from 40 to 130 GeV. The $\gamma^*p \to \rho^0 p$ cross section exhibits a $Q^{-(4.2 \pm 0.8 ^{+1.4}_{-0.5})}$ dependence and both longitudinally and transversely polarised $\rho^0$'s are observed. The $\gamma^*p \to \rho^0 p$ cross section rises strongly with increasing c.m. energy, when compared with NMC data at lower energy, which cannot be explained by production through soft pomeron exchange. The data are compared with perturbative QCD calculations where the rise in the cross section reflects the increase in the gluon density at low $x$. the gluon density at low $x$., Comment: 22 pages, latex, 4 figures appended

Published
1995

35. MEASUREMENT OF TOTAL AND PARTIAL PHOTON PROTON CROSS-SECTIONS AT 180 GEV CENTER-OF-MASS ENERGY

Author

S.H. An, B. Gutjahr, Danuta Kisielewska, Cg Matthews, D. Schramm, C. A. Heusch, F. Benard, Lorenzo Bellagamba, D. Westphal, C. Youngman, T. Tsurugai, E. McCliment, John Parsons, Y. Nakamitsu, E. Lohrmann, J.C. Giddings, H. Kreutzmann, D. Krakauer, K. Prytz, T. Poser, G. Theisen, U. Karshon, Luis Hervas, G. Susinno, K.M. Furutani, T. Y. Kim, S. Mine, C. Raine, Katsuo Tokushuku, R. J. Tapper, C. Peroni, M. Roco, F. Selonke, G. Cara Romeo, M. Przybycień, Masashi Hazumi, G. Geitz, Yuji Yamazaki, W. Schulz, R. Yoshida, N. A. McCubbin, F. Arzarello, Saverio D'Auria, A. Nigro, Umberto Dosselli, E. Hilger, C. Rembser, S. Böttcher, Ada Solano, Y. Nagasawa, J.B. Lane, Mariusz Flasiński, A. Byrne, Graziano Bruni, Wouter Verkerke, A.M. Khan, J.S.T. Ng, M. Mattioli, Simon George, Vladimir Bashkirov, Tobias M. Haas, F. J. Sciulli, Tachishige Hirose, M. Krzyżanowski, Antonino Zichichi, David Cussans, Janusz Chwastowski, Lothar At Bauerdick, S. Limentani, Rr Rau, A. Contin, R. Schattevoy, B. A. Dolgoshein, T. Nagira, L. Köpke, M. Kuze, A.F. Whitfield, B.Y. Oh, J. F. Martin, Ivor Fleck, J. A. Zakrzewski, A. Freidhof, L. Wai, N. Pavel, I. Suzuki, Ta Romanowski, W. Kröger, D. Acosta, Dg Stairs, P.L. Makkar, R. Stroili, I. H. Park, Ben Bylsma, G. Grzelak, S. Bentyelsen, T. C. Bacon, Shoichi Yamada, Richard Teuscher, M. Iori, T. Yip, J. Mollen, J. Milewski, J. Krüger, E. A. De Wolf, Claudia Glasman, B. Löhr, G.A. Blair, Michele Guida, J. M. Pawlak, E. Rulikowska-Zarebska, Jose Repond, K. Ohrenberg, F. F. Wilson, M. Chiarini, J.-L. Schneider, C. Li, S. Nickel, D. B. Miller, Abraham Seiden, T. Kedzierski, Meng Wang, W. Vogel, Guenter Wolf, A. Bernstein, Y. Zamora Garcia, M. Lancaster, D.D. Reeder, James Crittenden, H. Hartmann, J. Gajewski, J. Roldán, E. Badura, P. Joos, M. Basile, Jonathan Butterworth, Masami Chiba, Jose M Hernandez, K. Jeleń, R. van Woudenberg, W. H. Smith, S. De Pasquale, G. Laurenti, B. Foster, T. Massam, V. D. Kobrin, P. Göttlicher, E.N. Kuznetsov, Lucia Votano, Giuseppe Iacobucci, S. Kartik, B. Diekmann, H. Heßling, Robin Devenish, J. Biltzinger, L. Adamczyk, Luca Stanco, P. Bruni, Costas Foudas, L.W. Mo, Klaus Kurt Desch, K. Muchorowski, Mário Costa, C. Del Papa, Samuel Silverstein, S. Qian, P. Luffman, A. Frey, Giuseppe Levi, V. O'Dell, O. Mańczak, G. F. Hartner, Nicolo Cartiglia, D. Haun, Francois Corriveau, J. K. Sedgbeer, Detlef Filges, A.H. Walenta, F.S. Chlebana, G. Cases, J. Engelen, Sridhara Dasu, D. J. Gilkinson, K. Eskreys, Luisa Cifarelli, Neville Harnew, A Furtjes, F. Gasparini, S. Yang, D. K. Hasell, P. Giusti, G. Drews, Halina Abramowicz, E. Gallo, T. Bienz, A. Kotański, A. Caldwell, L. S. Durkin, A.G. Tenner, R. Wedemeyer, W. Metcalf, Silvia Maselli, U. Holm, Thomas Trefzger, Y. Eisenberg, A. Meyer, W. Hain, J. Shulman, R.S. Gilmore, H.J. Grabosch, H.-P. Jakob, W. S. Lockman, R. Hamatsu, J. Puga, Robert Orr, F. Frasconi, Rosario Nania, D. Horstmann, R. Timellini, A. Dake, I. Butterworth, T.P. Shah, R. Graciani, R. R. McNeil, N. H. Brook, V. L. Harris, Y. Iga, L. Lamberti, H. Uijterwaal, Matthias Kasemann, R. Walczak, K. Heinloth, A. Eskreys, Juan Terron, M. Kasprzak, Giuseppe Barbagli, R. Brugnera, Krzysztof Piotrzkowski, D. Notz, B. Lu, K. Charchuła, A. T. Doyle, J. Schlereth, K. Wick, S. H. Yon, M.A.J. Botje, Jens Hartmann, A. Kruse, S.S. Wilson, Douglas Gingrich, A. Cassidy, M. Nakahata, M. Adamus, J.R. Forbes, K.W. McLean, V. A. Kuzmin, D. C. Bailey, M. De Giorgi, A. Dannemann, T. W. Jones, Anna Goussiou, S. W. Nam, M. Löwe, J. Kochocki, S. Dagan, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, N. P. Zotov, Amanda Cooper-Sarkar, Marcel Vreeswijk, S. K. Park, P. Kooijman, F. Palmonari, G. Marini, Marco Schioppa, S. Kramarczyk, P. G. Pelfer, A. Ladage, S. Söldner-Rembold, A.K. Wróblewski, A. Bamberger, Roberto Sacchi, B. Hubbard, K. Honscheid, Yu. A. Golubkov, G. Sartorelli, J. J. Whitmore, R. J. Seifert, Ulf Behrens, Federico Cindolo, H. Kowalski, Amedeo Staiano, M. Stavrianakou, F. Ciralli, R. Seidlein, S. Ritz, D. S. Hanna, S. Mengel, J. Mainusch, Gm Levman, J. Bulmahn, H. Tiecke, Aharon Levy, T.J. Llewellyn, A. Vorvolakos, P.F. Ermolov, R. Loveless, R. Ayad, J. Del Peso, U. Schneekloth, T. Neumann, A. Mass, Anselmo Margotti, L.W. Wiggers, I. Gialas, Hartmut Sadrozinski, M. Nuti, J. Schroeder, M. Posocco, Geoffrey Smith, J. N. Lim, A. Prinias, J. A. Nash, R. Sinkus, Stefano Maria Mari, T.L. Short, Efstathios Stiliaris, L. Hagge, J. K. Bienlein, S. Kitamura, M. Geerts, K. Blankenship, C. Rethfeldt, W. Schott, Cd Catterall, R. J. Cashmore, Luis Labarga, W. Koch, Christian Nemoz, T. Ishii, C. Fordham, I. Ali, C.R. Sampson, A. Shapira, F. W. Bullock, G. Castellini, M. Derrick, M. de Kamps, N. Dyce, T. Tymieniecka, L.E. Sinclair, P. Cloth, Tadeusz Kowalski, R. Imlay, C. Voci, K. Homma, M. Zachara, Helen F Heath, Wr Frisken, M. Brkic, J. A. O'Mara, U. Kötz, H. J. Kim, S. Bhadra, Alessia Bruni, M.I. Ferrero, S. Magill, G. Poelz, Giovanni Maccarrone, Lutz Feld, Robert Stanek, G. D'Agostini, S. Schlenstedt, P. J. Bussey, P.M. Patel, R. G. Feild, C. O. Kim, V. K. Nadendla, H. Hultschig, T. Y. Ling, T. Doeker, S. Nagayama, B. D. Burow, H. Kammerlocher, John Hart, G. Zech, W.N. Murray, R. J. Nowak, Giovanni Abbiendi, F. Ikraiam, M.B. Crombie, C.J.S. Morgado, Michele Arneodo, G. Anzivino, N.C. Roocroft, Robert Klanner, M. Nakao, P. Borzemski, Fernando Barreiro, A.S. Wilson, A. A. Savin, L. Suszycki, F. Dal Corso, D. H. Saxon, T. Hasegawa, A. Leich, Af Zarnecki, Debades Bandyopadhyay, S. M. Hong, R. L. Talaga, Mauro Morandin, L. W. Hung, P. B. Straub, Kenneth Long, A. Bargende, U. F. Katz, B. Behrens, G. Bari, M. Van Hook, V.A. Jamieson, B. Bednarek, R. Beuselinck, D. Revel, A. A. Voronin, F. Zetsche, J. L. Thron, E. Barberis, A. N. Solomin, U. Mallik, T. Khatri, J.W. Mitchell, Greg P Heath, J. Ciborowski, R. Ullmann, M. Dardo, C. Coldewey, B. Krebs, Leonid Gladilin, D. Lüke, Davide Boscherini, D. Zer-Zion, P. de Jong, M. H. Suh, J.K. Mayer, A. Bertolin, D. Shaw, J. Zajc, J. F. de Trocóniz, L. Zawiejski, Roberto Cirio, M. Rohde, B. Musgrave, M. St.Laurent, E. Paul, A. Stifutkin, J. F. Labs, and Roberto Carlin

Subjects
Particle physics, Photon, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Proton, ZEUS, CENTRAL TRACKING DETECTOR, ZEUS BARREL CALORIMETER, DIFFRACTION DISSOCIATION, MONTE-CARLO, HADRONIC PROPERTIES, COLLIDER ENERGIES, EVENT GENERATOR, HERA ENERGIES, PHOTOPRODUCTION, inelastic cross section, Nuclear physics, Vector meson, cross section measurement, Engineering (miscellaneous), Physics, ZEUS (particle detector), Detector, HERA, diffractive production, Cross section (geometry), High Energy Physics::Experiment, Center of mass
Abstract

Photon proton cross sections for elastic light vector meson production, σel νp, inelastic diffractive production, σnd νp, non-diffractive production, σd νp, as well as the total cross section, σtot νp, have been measured at an average υp center of mass energy of 180 GeV with the ZEUS detector at HERA. The resulting values are σel νp = 18 ± 7 μb, σd νp = 33 ± 8 μb, σnd νp = 91 ± 11 μb, and σtot νp 143 ± 17 μb, where the errors include statistical and systematic errors added in quadrature. © 1994 Springer-Verlag.

Published
1994

36. Measurement of the Proton Structure-function F2 In ep Scattering At Hera

Author

E. Barberis, Fernando Barreiro, U. Mallik, T. Khatri, J.W. Mitchell, Greg P Heath, Mauro Morandin, Z. Jakubowski, R. Gläser, L. W. Hung, A. Bargende, D. Revel, A. A. Voronin, A. Meyer, A. Montag, Marcel Vreeswijk, J. Del Peso, L.E. Sinclair, K. Homma, M.B. Crombie, Marco Schioppa, P. G. Pelfer, S.J.P. Smith, I. McArthur, P. Bruni, Costas Foudas, L.W. Mo, K. U. Pösnecker, R. Seidlein, J. F. Martin, A. Mass, Guenter Wolf, A. Bernstein, Y. Zamora Garcia, A. Caldwell, F. Frasconi, M. Lancaster, D.D. Reeder, Masashi Hazumi, H. F.W. Sadrozinski, A. Shapira, B. Diekmann, R. Yoshida, B.D. Burow, F. Bernard, N. A. McCubbin, D. Haun, C. Del Papa, J.R. Forbes, K.W. McLean, F. J. Sciulli, A. Ladage, T. Kȩdzierski, A. Vorvolakos, G. Cases, M. Krzyanowski, A. Freidhof, B. Lu, T. Nagira, S. Söldner-Rembold, C.J.S. Morgado, Michele Arneodo, N.C. Roocroft, S.H. An, B. Gutjahr, J. M. Pawlak, R. Meijer Drees, P. Giusti, R. Brugnera, C. Fordham, V. A. Kuzmin, D. C. Bailey, M. De Giorgi, P.M. Hallam-Baker, T.L. Short, Efstathios Stiliaris, G. Castellini, M. Zachara, M. Iori, G. Drews, A. Nigro, Michele Guida, Jose Repond, James Crittenden, J. A. Parsons, J. Roldán, M. de Kamps, J. Nash, M. Kückes, R. van Woudenberg, L. Lamberti, G. Grzelak, D. Schramm, C. A. Heusch, T. C. Bacon, S. Böttcher, W. Hain, A. Eskreys, Gm Levman, S. Kramaczyk, A. Dwuraźny, A.F. Whitfield, A. A. Savin, Detlef Filges, H. Uijterwaal, H. J. Kim, M.A.J. Botje, F. Arzarello, K. Muchorowski, D. K. Hasell, E. Gallo, P.M. Patel, K. O'Shaughnessy, Mariusz Flasiński, L. Suszycki, Giovanni Maccarrone, K. Prytz, A. Byrne, S. De Pasquale, W.N. Murray, G. Anzivino, A Furtjes, F. Gasparini, A. Kruse, S. Schlenstedt, P. J. Bussey, J. Shulman, A. Zichini, W. H. Smith, G. Gloth, H. Müsch, R. Wedemeyer, Rosario Nania, Sung Keun Park, Ulf Behrens, Federico Cindolo, H. Kowalski, S. Qian, E. Lohrmann, F. Ciralli, H. Kreutzmann, I. Gialas, O. Lin, Silvia Maselli, M. Momayezi, M. Nuti, Juan Terron, M. Kasprzak, M. Nakao, P. Borzemski, E. Badura, Mário Costa, U. Contino, Samuel Silverstein, L. Hagge, J. Schroeder, F.S. Chlebana, Amedeo Staiano, Cg Matthews, S. W. Nam, A. Dannemann, T. Ishii, K.M. Furutani, I. Fleck, Leszek Adamczyk, M.I. Ferrero, J.D. Prentice, R. Timellini, A. Dake, N. H. Brook, V. L. Harris, G. Feild, J. Bulmahn, N. Pavel, P. Erhard, Jens Hartmann, W. Schulz, R. Loveless, I. Suzuki, P. Kooijman, T. S. Yoon, Giuseppe Iacobucci, T. Poser, S. Ritz, D. S. Hanna, R. J. Seifert, J.B. Lane, William S. Lockman, Anselmo Margotti, L.W. Wiggers, H. van der Lugt, Rr Rau, M. Geerts, K. Blankenship, R. R. McNeil, Danuta Kisielewska, A. Stopczyński, C. Youngman, C.R. Sampson, A. Contin, L. Köpke, Stefano Maria Mari, L. Bellagamba, A. Francescato, A. M. Cooper-Sarkar, S. Dagan, K. Charchuła, A. Bruni, J. K. Bienlein, J. Ciborowski, R. Ullmann, D. J. Gilkinson, W. Metcalf, Ta Romanowski, F. Dal Corso, M. Löwe, M. Dardo, Masami Chiba, K. Honscheid, Yu. A. Golubkov, S. Nagayama, P. Göttlicher, T. Hasegawa, J. Zaja̧c, Klaus Kurt Desch, A. Leich, S. Mengel, J. Mainusch, J. J. Whitmore, A.G. Tenner, H. Tiecke, F. Ikraiam, S. Nickel, D. B. Miller, U. Holm, Debades Bandyopadhyay, J. Gajewski, C. Coldewey, M. Posocco, B. Nizioł, B. Krebs, M. Basile, F. F. Wilson, T. Massam, J. Biltzinger, M. Chiarini, C. Peroni, M. Roco, Geoffrey Smith, K. Wick, C. Rethfeldt, W. Schott, Cd Catterall, H.-P. Jacob, F. Palmonari, E. Tscheslog, D. Westphal, G. Theisen, U. Karshon, A.F. arnecki, Krzysztof Piotrzkowski, Jonathan Butterworth, F. W. Bullock, G. Geitz, Luis Hervas, S. M. Hong, R. L. Talaga, D. Boscherini, G. Susinno, A.H. Walenta, Saverio D'Auria, D. Krakauer, Kr Long, D. Lüke, D. Zer-Zion, M. H. Suh, J.S.T. Ng, J. Kochocki, Simon George, Tachishige Hirose, Roberto Sacchi, Y. Nagasawa, A. Prinias, W. Koch, B. Hubbard, Giuseppe Levi, M. Kuze, R. Hamatsu, Tadeusz Kowalski, L. Wai, K. Jelen, J. Engelen, P.L. Makkar, R. Stroili, J. Mollen, G. Poelz, J.K. Mayer, Aharon Levy, D. Shaw, Tobias M. Haas, W. Kröger, J. N. Lim, E.N. Kuznetsov, O. Mańczak, Dg Stairs, Shoichi Yamada, R.C.E. Devenish, G. F. Hartner, G. Laurenti, J. F. de Trocóniz, I. Butterworth, Y. Iga, L. Zawiejski, Roberto Cirio, P. de Jong, J.-L. Schneider, W. Vogel, H. Brückmann, P. Luffman, A. Frey, M. Rohde, B. Musgrave, M. St.Laurent, K. Eskreys, T.P. Shah, D. H. Saxon, E. Paul, G. Cara Romero, G.G. Stairs, T. Tsurugai, E. McCliment, J.C. Giddings, D.M. Gingrich, A. Seiden, R. Casaccia, M. Przybycień, S.S. Wilson, S. Repond, A. T. Doyle, A.M. Khan, R. Schattevoy, G. Bari, J. F. Labs, Roberto Carlin, L. S. Durkin, Ada Solano, R. Walczak, M. Adamus, S. Limentani, G. Marini, A.K. Wróblewski, A. Bamberger, F. Selonke, E. Hilger, M. Z. Wang, G.A. Blair, B.Y. Oh, C. Li, Stan Bentvelsen, S. Kartik, Eduardo Ros, R. J. Cashmore, Luis Labarga, M. Derrick, T. Tymieniecka, J. A. O'Mara, U. Kötz, Vivian O'Dell, C. O. Kim, V. K. Nadendla, R. J. Nowak, Francois Corriveau, A. Kotański, P. Morawitz, S. Kasai, A. Cassidy, M. Nakahata, U. Schneekloth, T. Neumann, S. Kitamura, Christian Nemoz, N. Dyce, C. Voci, S. Bhadra, T. Doeker, G. Jahnen, Claudia Glasman, R. Stanek, Luca Stanco, J. K. Sedgbeer, T. Bienz, G. Bruni, J.A. Zakrzewski, J. Leslie, Lucia Votano, Y. Eisenberg, B. Losowski, K. Heinloth, Giuseppe Barbagli, G. Sartorelli, R. S. Orr, P. B. Straub, M. Brkic, B. Behrens, G. D'Agostini, T. Y. Ling, G. Zech, Giovanni Abbiendi, Robert Klanner, V.A. Jamieson, B. Bednarek, R. Beuselinck, F. Zetsche, J. L. Thron, Y. Nakamitsu, Katsuo Tokushuku, R. J. Tapper, Umberto Dosselli, David Cussans, Janusz Chwastowski, E. A. De Wolf, I. H. Park, Ben Bylsma, J. Milewski, J. Krüger, H. Hartmann, Sridhara Dasu, Halina Abramowicz, Matthias Kasemann, D. Notz, S. H. Yon, T. W. Jones, Anna Goussiou, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, N. P. Zotov, R. J. Teuscher, Hideki Okuno, P.F. Ermolov, D. Monaldi, P. Cloth, R. Imlay, S. Magill, T.J. Llwellyn, E. Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, T. Y. Kim, S. Mine, C. Raine, M. Mattioli, Lothar At Bauerdick, Thomas Trefzger, B. Löhr, P. Joos, B. Foster, Yasunori Yamazaki, H. Hultschig, H. Kammerlocher, John Hart, Luisa Cifarelli, L. K. Gladilin, Neville Harnew, Nicolo Cartiglia, S. Yang, R.S. Gilmore, H.J. Grabosch, R. Ayad, I. Ali, Helen F Heath, Wr Frisken, Derrick, M, Krakauer, D, Magill, S, Musgrave, B, Repond, J, Repond, S, Stanek, R, Talaga, Rl, Thron, J, Arzarello, F, Ayad, R, Bari, G, Basile, M, Bellagamba, L, Boscherini, D, Bruni, A, Bruni, G, Bruni, P, Romeo, Gc, Castellini, G, Chiarini, M, Cifarelli, L, Cindolo, F, Ciralli, F, Contin, A, Dauria, S, Delpapa, C, Frasconi, F, Giusti, P, Iacobucci, G, Laurenti, G, Levi, G, Lin, Q, Lisowski, B, Maccarrone, G, Margotti, A, Massam, T, Monaldi, D, Nania, R, Nemoz, C, Palmonari, F, Sartorelli, G, Timellini, R, Garcia, Yz, Zichichi, A, Bargende, A, Crittenden, J, Desch, K, Diekmann, B, Doeker, T, Frey, A, Geerts, M, Geitz, G, Hartmann, H, Haun, D, Heinloth, K, Hilger, E, Jakob, Hp, Kramarczyk, S, Kuckes, M, Mass, A, Mengel, S, Mollen, J, Musch, H, Paul, E, Schattevoy, R, Schneider, Jl, Schramm, D, Wedemeyer, R, Cassidy, A, Cussans, Dg, Dyce, N, Foster, B, George, S, Gilmore, R, Heath, Gp, Heath, Hf, Lancaster, M, Llewellyn, Tj, Morgado, Cj, Omara, Ja, Tapper, Rj, Wilson, S, Yoshida, R, Rau, Rr, Arneodo, M, Schioppa, M, Susinno, G, Bernstein, A, Caldwell, A, Gialas, I, Parsons, Ja, Ritz, S, Sciulli, F, Straub, Pb, Wai, L, Yang, S, Borzemski, P, Chwastowski, J, Dwurazny, A, Eskreys, A, Jakubowski, Z, Niziol, B, Piotrzkowski, K, Zachara, M, Zawiejski, L, Adamczyk, L, Bednarek, B, Eskreys, K, Jelen, K, Kisielewska, D, Kowalski, T, Rulikowskazarebska, E, Suszycki, L, Zajac, J, Kedzierski, T, Kotanski, A, Przybycien, M, Bauerdick, Lat, Behrens, U, Bienlein, Jk, Bottcher, S, Coldewey, C, Dannemann, A, Drews, G, Erhard, P, Flasinski, M, Fleck, I, Gilkinson, Dj, Glaser, R, Gottlicher, P, Gutjahr, B, Haas, T, Hagge, L, Hain, W, Hasell, D, Hultschig, H, Jahnen, G, Joos, P, Kasemann, M, Klanner, R, Koch, W, Kopke, L, Kotz, U, Kowalski, H, Kroger, W, Kruger, J, Labs, J, Ladage, A, Lohr, B, Lowe, M, Luke, D, Mainusch, J, Manczak, O, Momayezi, M, Ng, Jst, Nickel, S, Notz, D, Posnecker, Ku, Rohde, M, Roldan, J, Ros, E, Schneekloth, U, Schroeder, J, Schulz, W, Selonke, F, Stiliaris, E, Tscheslog, E, Tsurugai, T, Vogel, W, Westphal, D, Wolf, G, Youngman, C, Grabosch, Hj, Leich, A, Meyer, A, Rethfeldt, C, Schlenstedt, S, Barbagli, G, Francescato, A, Nuti, M, Pelfer, P, Anzivino, G, Casaccia, R, Depasquale, S, Qian, S, Votano, L, Bamberger, A, Freidhof, A, Poser, T, Soldnerrembold, S, Theisen, G, Trefzger, T, Brook, Nh, Bussey, Pj, Doyle, At, Forbes, Jr, Jamieson, Va, Raine, C, Saxon, Dh, Bruckmann, H, Gloth, G, Holm, U, Kammerlocher, H, Krebs, B, Neumann, T, Wick, K, Furtjes, A, Lohrmann, E, Milewski, J, Nakahata, M, Pavel, N, Poelz, G, Schott, W, Terron, J, Zetsche, F, Bacon, Tc, Beuselinck, R, Butterworth, I, Gallo, E, Harris, Vl, Miller, Db, Prinias, A, Sedgbeer, Jk, Vorvolakos, A, Whitfield, A, Bienz, T, Kreutzmann, H, Mallik, U, Mccliment, E, Roco, M, Wang, Mz, Cloth, P, Filges, D, An, Sh, Hong, S, Kim, Co, Kim, Ty, Nam, Sw, Park, Sk, Suh, Mh, Yon, Sh, Imlay, R, Kartik, S, Kim, Hj, Mcneil, Rr, Metcalf, W, Nadendla, Vk, Barreiro, F, Cases, G, Hervas, L, Labarga, L, Delpeso, J, Detroconiz, Jf, Ikraiam, F, Mayer, Jk, Smith, Gr, Corriveau, F, Hanna, D, Hartmann, J, Hung, Lw, Lim, Jn, Drees, Rm, Matthews, C, Mitchell, Jw, Patel, Pm, Sinclair, Le, Stairs, Dg, Stlaurent, M, Ullmann, R, Bashindzhagyan, Gl, Ermolov, Pf, Gladilin, Lk, Golubkov, Ya, Kuzmin, Va, Kuznetsov, En, Savin, Aa, Voronin, Ag, Zotov, Np, Bentvelsen, S, Botje, M, Dake, A, Engelen, J, Dejong, P, Dekamps, M, Kooijman, P, Kruse, A, Vanderlugt, H, Odell, V, Tenner, A, Tiecke, H, Uijterwaal, H, Vreeswijk, M, Wiggers, L, Dewolf, E, Vanwoudenberg, R, Bylsma, B, Durkin, L, Honscheid, K, Li, C, Ling, Ty, Mclean, Kw, Murray, Wn, Park, Ih, Romanowski, Ta, Seidlein, R, Blair, Ga, Byrne, A, Cashmore, Rj, Coopersarkar, Am, Devenish, Rce, Gingrich, Dm, Hallambaker, Pm, Harnew, N, Khatri, T, Long, Kr, Luffman, P, Mcarthur, I, Morawitz, P, Nash, J, Smith, Sjp, Roocroft, Nc, Wilson, Ff, Abbiendi, G, Brugnera, R, Carlin, R, Dalcorso, F, Degiorgi, M, Dosselli, U, Gasparini, F, Limentani, S, Morandin, M, Posocco, M, Stanco, L, Stroili, R, Voci, C, Butterworth, Jm, Bulmahn, J, Feild, G, Oh, By, Whitmore, J, Contino, U, Dagostini, G, Guida, M, Iori, M, Mari, Stefano Maria, Marini, G, Mattioli, M, Nigro, A, Hart, Jc, Mccubbin, Na, Prytz, K, Shah, Tp, Short, Tl, Barberis, E, Cartiglia, N, Heusch, C, Hubbard, B, Leslie, J, Lockman, W, Oshaughnessy, K, Sadrozinski, Hf, Seiden, A, Zerzion, D, Badura, E, Biltzinger, J, Seifert, Rj, Walenta, Ah, Zech, G, Dagan, S, Levy, A, Hasegawa, T, Hazumi, M, Ishii, T, Kasai, S, Kuze, M, Mine, S, Nagasawa, Y, Nagira, T, Nakao, M, Okuno, H, Suzuki, I, Tokushuku, K, Yamada, S, Yamazaki, Y, Chiba, M, Hamatsu, R, Hirose, T, Homma, K, Kitamura, S, Nagayama, S, Nakamitsu, Y, Cirio, R, Costa, M, Ferrero, Mi, Lamberti, L, Maselli, S, Peroni, C, Solano, A, Sacchi, R, Staiano, A, Dardo, M, Bailey, Dc, Bandyopadhyay, D, Benard, F, Bhadra, S, Brkic, M, Burow, Bd, Chlebana, F, Crombie, Mb, Hartner, Gf, Levman, Gm, Martin, Jf, Orr, R, Prentice, Jd, Sampson, Cr, Stairs, Gg, Teuscher, Rj, Yoon, T, Bullock, Fw, Catterall, Cd, Giddings, Jc, Jones, Tw, Khan, Am, Lane, Jb, Makkar, Pl, Shaw, D, Shulman, J, Blankenship, K, Kochocki, J, Lu, B, Mo, Lw, Charchula, K, Ciborowski, J, Gajewski, J, Grzelak, G, Kasprzak, M, Krzyzanowski, M, Muchorowski, K, Nowak, Rj, Pawlak, Jm, Stopczynski, A, Tymieniecka, T, Walczak, R, Wroblewski, Ak, Zakrzewski, Ja, Zarnecki, Af, Adamus, M, Abramowicz, H, Eisenberg, Y, Glasman, C, Karshon, U, Montag, A, Revel, D, Shapira, A, Foudas, C, Fordham, C, Loveless, Rj, Goussiou, A, Ali, I, Behrens, B, Dasu, S, Reeder, Dd, Smith, Wh, Silverstein, S, Frisken, Wr, Furutani, Km, and Iga, Y.

Subjects
structure functions, deep inelastic scattering, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Luminosity (scattering theory), ZEUS (particle detector), Proton, E+E-PHYSICS, Scattering, LUND MONTE-CARLO, DESY, Elementary particle, ZEUS, HERA, Deep inelastic scattering, QCD, lcsh:QC1-999, JET FRAGMENTATION, Nuclear physics, MODEL, INELASTIC MUON SCATTERING, lcsh:Physics
Abstract

This paper presents our first measurement of the F 2 structure function in neutral-current, deep inelastic scattering using the ZEUS detector at HERA, the ep colliding beam facility at DESY. The data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 24.7 nb −1 . Results are presented for data in range of Q 2 from 10 GeV 2 to 4700 GeV 2 and Bjorken x down to 3.0 × 10 −4 . The F 2 structure function increases rapidly as x decreases.

Published
1993

37. Search for excited electrons using the ZEUS detector

Author

J. F. Martin, Fernando Barreiro, Mauro Morandin, Z. Jakubowski, J. Mollen, M. Iori, Guenter Wolf, A. Bernstein, Y. Zamora Garcia, E.N. Kuznetsov, Marcel Vreeswijk, O. Mańczak, G. F. Hartner, Nicolo Cartiglia, S. Yang, R.S. Gilmore, R. Casaccia, J. F. Labs, J. Kochocki, Rosario Nania, F. J. Sciulli, A. Freidhof, B. Lu, L. W. Hung, A. Bargende, Danuta Kisielewska, James Crittenden, A. Prinias, D. Revel, A. A. Voronin, H.F. Sadronzinski, R.J. Tapper, H.J. Grabosch, E. Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, J.A. Zakrzewski, A Furtjes, F. Gasparini, W. Koch, S.S. Wilson, T. Y. Kim, S. Mengel, C. Raine, A. Stopczyński, C. Youngman, S.H. An, J. Mainusch, J. Leslie, Tadeusz Kowalski, T. Watanabe, A. Meyer, Roberto Carlin, B. Gutjahr, A. Dannemann, D. Monaldi, M. Mattioli, G. Poelz, Eduardo Ros, R. J. Cashmore, D. Schramm, C. A. Heusch, Lothar At Bauerdick, Lucia Votano, C. Rethfeldt, W. Schott, Cd Catterall, S. Nagayama, A. Montag, M. Kückes, J. Bulmahn, Luis Labarga, F. W. Bullock, E. Lohrmann, F. Ikraiam, M. Derrick, F. Arzarello, H. Kreutzmann, J. Del Peso, T. Tymieniecka, Mariusz Flasiński, L.E. Sinclair, Marco Schioppa, P. G. Pelfer, S.J.P. Smith, A. Byrne, F.S. Chlebana, K.M. Furutani, K. U. Pösnecker, U. Kötz, B. Hubbard, M.B. Crombie, R. Seidlein, K. Wick, A. Mass, Q. Lin, S. Kartik, Thomas Trefzger, W. Schulz, A. Shapira, Vivian O'Dell, Aharon Levy, T.J. Llewellyn, J. N. Lim, C. O. Kim, J. Ciborowski, R. Ullmann, R. Yoshida, S. Nickel, B.D. Burow, D. B. Miller, T. Kȩdzierski, R. Gläser, V. K. Nadendla, R. J. Nowak, Francois Corriveau, J. M. Pawlak, M. Dardo, J. Gajewski, C. Coldewey, B. Krebs, H.G.J.M. Tiecke, F. Benard, K. Muchorowski, Giuseppe Iacobucci, K. Prytz, D. Lüke, B. Löhr, Giuseppe Levi, I. Ali, R. Wedemeyer, G. Jahnen, Claudia Glasman, P. Joos, P. Giusti, D. Zer-Zion, M. Basile, B. Foster, J.-L. Schneider, W. Vogel, H. Brückmann, R. Stanek, Helen F Heath, Wr Frisken, M. H. Suh, G. Drews, J. A. Parsons, T. Massam, Luisa Cifarelli, L. K. Gladilin, Neville Harnew, J. Biltzinger, J.K. Mayer, W. Hain, P. Luffman, Luca Stanco, P. Göttlicher, A. Kotański, P. Morawitz, I. Fleck, D. Shaw, H. Hultschig, I. H. Park, J. K. Sedgbeer, K. Eskreys, H. Kammerlocher, E. Barberis, Tobias M. Haas, John Hart, S. Kasai, J. F. de Trocóniz, Ben Bylsma, J. Milewski, J. Krüger, U. Mallik, T. Khatri, J.W. Mitchell, T. Poser, T.P. Shah, D. Haun, T. Bienz, G. Bruni, D. H. Saxon, Greg P Heath, L. Zawiejski, Roberto Cirio, P. de Jong, B. Lisowski, R.C.E. Devenish, J.B. Lane, J. Zaja̧c, G. Laurenti, H. Hartmann, Rr Rau, B. Nizioł, A. Contin, L. Köpke, L. Bellagamba, A. Eskreys, M. Rohde, J. Nash, M.A.J. Botje, K. Jeleń, I. Butterworth, Douglas Gingrich, B. Musgrave, S. K. Park, A.H. Walenta, F. Palmonari, Amedeo Staiano, M. St.Laurent, F. Selonke, E. Hilger, Y. Iga, H. Müsch, E. Paul, Ulf Behrens, Federico Cindolo, M. Krzyżanowski, H. Kowalski, Sridhara Dasu, F. Ciralli, A. Cassidy, B.Y. Oh, M. Nakahata, Halina Abramowicz, L. Hagge, Y. Eisenberg, J. Whitmore, T. Ishii, C. Li, K. Heinloth, Giuseppe Barbagli, N. Dyce, R. Meijer Drees, C.J.S. Morgado, C. Voci, S. Bhadra, C. Fordham, Michele Arneodo, N.C. Roocroft, G. Castellini, U. Schneekloth, T. Neumann, T. Barillari, C. Memoz, Silvia Maselli, M. Momayezi, M. Zachara, T. Doeker, S. Kramarczyk, Ta Romanowski, Hiroshi G. Okuno, F. F. Wilson, S. Kitamura, M. Chiarini, G. Sartorelli, R. Timellini, A. Dake, N. H. Brook, V. L. Harris, Jonathan Butterworth, S. Yamada, L. S. Durkin, Ada Solano, P.M. Patel, A. A. Savin, R. Walczak, M. Adamus, G. Marini, A.K. Wróblewski, A. Bamberger, L. Suszycki, S. Limentani, R. R. McNeil, K. Charchuła, W.N. Murray, G. Anzivino, A. Bruni, A. Zichichi, Matthias Kasemann, M. Löwe, M. Nakao, P. Borzemski, D. Notz, Samuel Silverstein, G.A. Blair, M. Brkic, S. H. Yon, M. Lancaster, D. Krakauer, T. W. Jones, Anna Goussiou, D.D. Reeder, G. D'Agostini, B. Diekmann, Stan Bentvelsen, G. L. Bashindzhagyan, N. P. Zotov, W. Kröger, R. J. Teuscher, T. Y. Ling, G. 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Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, LUND MONTE-CARLO, LEPTON PRODUCTION, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Electron, excited electrons, electron proton collider, JET FRAGMENTATION, law.invention, MUONS, Nuclear physics, LIMITS, ZEUS, CENTRAL TRACKING DETECTOR, E+E-PHYSICS, Z0 DECAY, GAMMA-GAMMA%22">E+E-->GAMMA-GAMMA, CALORIMETER, law, Collider, Nuclear Experiment, Physics, Muon, ZEUS (particle detector), Luminosity (scattering theory), Compton scattering, HERA, Excited state, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

This paper reports a search for excited electrons at the HERA electron-proton collider. In a sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 26 nb−, no evidence was found for any resonant state decaying into e−γ, νW− or e−Z0. Limits on the coupling strength of an excited electron have been determined for masses between 45 and 225 GeV. This study also reports the observation of the wide-angle eγ Compton scattering process.

Published
1993

38. BEAM TESTS OF THE ZEUS BARREL CALORIMETER

Author

ZEUS Collaboration M. Derrick, D. Krakauer, S. Magill, B. Musgrave, J. Repond, S. Repond, R. Stanek, R. L. Talaga, J. Thron Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL, USA 47 F. Arzarello, R. Ayad l, G. Bari, M. Basile, L. Bellagamba, D. Boscherini, A. Bruni, G. Bruni, P. Bruni, G. Cara Romeo, G. Castellini 2, M. Chiarini, L. Cifarelli, F. Cindolo, F. Ciralli, A. Contin, S. D'Auria, C. Del Papa, F. Frasconi, P. Giusti, G. Iacobucci, G. Laurenti, G. Levi, Q. Lin, B. Lisowski, G. Maccarrone, A. Margotti, T. Massam, R. Nania, C. Nemoz, F. Palmonari, G. Sartorelli, R. Timellini, Y. Zamora Garcia l, A. Zichichi University, INFN Bologna, Bologna, Italy 39 A. Bargende, J. Crittenden, K. Desch, B. Diekmann, T. Doeker, A. Frey, M. Geerts, G. Geitz, H. Hartmann, D. Haun, K. Heinloth, E. Hilger, H. P. Jakob, S. Kramarczyk, M. Kiickes 3, A. Mass, S. Mengel, J. Mollen, D. Monaldi4, H. Miisch 5, E. Paul, R. Schattevoy, J. L. Schneider, D. Schramm, R. Wedemeyer Physikalisches Institut der Universitiit Bonn, Bonn, Federal Republic of Germany 36 A. Cassidy, D. G. Cussans, N. Dyce, B. Foster, R. Gilmore, G. P. Heath, H. F. Heath, M. Lancaster, T. J. Llewellyn, J. Malos, C. J. S. Morgado, R. J. Tapper, S. S. Wilson, R. Yoshida H. H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK 46 R. R. Rau Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, L. I., USA 47 M. Arneodo, M. Schioppa, G. Susinno Calabria University, Physics Department, INFN, Cosenza, Italy 39 A. Bernstein, A. Caldwell, I. Gialas, J. A. Parsons, S. Ritz, F. Sciulli 6, P. B. Straub, L. Wai, S. Yang Columbia University, Nevis Labs, Irvington on Hudson, USA 48 P. Borzemski, J. Chwastowski 7, A. Dwura~ny, A. Eskreys, Z. Jakubowski 8 B. Niziot, K. Piotrzkowski, M. Zachara, L. Zawiejski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Cracow, Poland 43 L. Adamczyk, B. Bednarek, K. Eskreys, K. Jelefi, D. Kisielewska, T. Kowalski, E. Rulikowska Zar~bska, L. Suszycki, J. Zaj0c Faculty of Physics, Nuclear T.e.c.h.n.i.q.u.e.s. Academy of Mining, Metallurgy, Cracow, Poland 43 T. Kgdzierski, A. Kotafiski, M. Przybyciefi Jagellonian University, Department of Physics, Poland 43 L. A. T. Bauerdick, U. Behrens, J. K. Bienlein, S. B6ttcher, C. Coldewey, A. Dannemann, G. Drews, P. Erhard 9, M. Flasifiski 10, I. Fleck, R. Gl~iser l. l, p. G6ttlicher, B. Gutjahr, T. Haas, L. Hagge, W. Hain, D. Hasell, H. Hultschig, G. Jahnen 12, p. Joos, M. Kasemann, R. Klanner, W. Koch, L. K6pke, U. K6tz, H. Kowalski, W. Kr6ger, J. Kriiger, J. Labs, A. Ladage, B. L6hr, M. L6we, D. Lfike, J. Mainusch, O. Manczak, M. Momayezi 13, J. S. T. Ng, S. Nickel, D. Notz, K. U. P6snecker 14, M. Rohde, J. Roldfin 15, E. Ros 7, U. Schneekloth, J. Schroeder, W. Schulz, F. Selonke, E. Stiliaris 15, E. Tscheslog 17, T. Tsurugai, W. Vogel 17, G. Wolf, C. Youngman Deutsches Elektronen Synchrotron DESE Hamburg, Federal Republic of Germany H. J. Grabosch, A. Leich, A. Meyer, C. Rethfeldt, S. Schlenstedt DESY Zeuthen, Institut fiir Hochenergiephysik, Zeuthen, Federal Republic of Germany G. Barbagli, A. Francescato, M. Nuti, P. Pelfer University, INFN, Florence, Italy 39 G. Anzivino, R. Casaccia, S. De Pasquale, S. Qian, L. Votano INFN, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy 39 A. Bamberger, A. Freidhof, T. Poser, S. S61dner Rembold, G. Theisen, T. Trefzger Physikalisches Institut der Universitgit Freiburg, Freiburg, Federal Republic of Germany 36 N. H. Brook, P. J. Bussey, A. T. Doyle, J. R. Forbes, V. A. Jamieson, C. Raine, D. H. Saxon Department of Physics, Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK 46 H. Brtickmann 18, G. Gloth, U. Holm, H. Kammerlocher, B. Krebs, T. Neumann, K. Wick Hamburg University, 1st Institute of Experimental Physics, Hamburg, Federal Republic of Germany 36 A. Fiirtjes, E. Lohrmann, J. Milewski 19, M. Nakahata 2°, N. Pavel, G. Poelz, W. Schott, J. Terron 15, F. Zetsche Hamburg U.n.i.v.e.r.s.i.t.y. Hnd Institute ofExperimental Physics, Federal Republic of Germany 36 T. C. Bacon, R. Beuselinck, I. Butterworth, E. Gallo, V. L. Harris, D. B. Miller, A. Prinias, J. K. Sedgbeer, A. Vorvolakos, A. Whitfield Imperial College London, High Energy Nuclear Physics Group, London, UK 46 T. Bienz, H. Kreutzmann, U. Mallik, E. McCliment, M. Roco, M. Z. Wang University of lowa, Physics, Astronomy Department, Iowa City, USA 47 P. Cloth, D. Filges Forschungszentrum Jiilich, lnstitut fiir Kernphysik, J.i.i.l.i.c.h. Federal Republic of Germany S. H. An, S. M. Hong, C. O. Kim, T. Y. Kim, S. W. Nam, S. K. Park, M. H. Suh, S. H. Yon Korea University, Seou[, Korea 4] R. Imlay, S. Kartik, H. J. Kim, R. R. McNeil, W. Metcalf, V. K. Nadendla Louisiana State University, Department ~ Physics, Baton Rouge, USA 47 F. Barreiro 21, G. Cases, L. Herv~s 22, L. Labarga 22, j. del Peso, J. F. de Troc6niz 23 U.n.i.v.e.r. Aut6noma Madrid, Depto de Fisica Te6rlca, Madrid, Spain 45 F. Ikraiam, J. K. Mayer, G. R. Smith University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada 34 F. Corriveau, D. J. Gilkinson, D. S. Hanna 6, j. Hartmann, L. W. Hung, J. N. Lira, R. Meijer Drees, J. W. Mitchell, P. M. Patel, L. E. Sinclair, D. G. Stairs, M. S.t. Laurent, R. Ullmann McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada 34, 35 G. L. Bashindzhagyan, P. F. Ermolov, L. K. Gladilin, Y. A. Golubkov, V. A. Kuzmin, E. N. Kuznetsov, A. A. Savin, A. G. Voronin, N. P. Zotov Moscow State University, Institute of Nuclear Pysics, Moscow, Russia 44 S. Bentvelsen, M. Botje, A. Dake, J. Engelen, P. de Jong, M. de Kamps, P. Kooijman, A. Kruse, H. van der Lugt, V. O'Dell, A. Tenner, H. Tiecke, H. Uijterwaa124, M. Vreeswijk, L. Wiggers, E. de Wolf, R. van Woudenberg N1KHEF Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands 42 B. Bylsma, L. S. Durkin, K. Honscheid, C. Li, T. Y. Ling, K. W. McLean, W. N. Murray, I. H. Park, T. A. Romanowski 25 R. Seidlein Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA 47 G. A. Blair, A. Byrne, R. J. Cashmore, A. M. Cooper Sarkar, R. C. E. Devenish, D. M. Gingrich 26, P. M. Hallam Baker 7 N. Harnew, T. Khatri, K. R. Long, P. Luffman, 1. McArthur, P. Morawitz, J. Nash, S. J. P. Smith 27, N. C. Roocroft, F. F. Wilson Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK 46 G. Abbiendi, R. Brugnera, R. Carlin, F. Dal Corso, M. De Giorgi, U. Dosselli, F. Gasparini, S. Limentani, M. Morandin, M. Posocco, L. Stanco, R. Stroili, C. Voci Dipartimento di Fisica dell Universita, INFN, Padova, ltaly 39 J. M. Butterworth, J. Bulmahn, G. Feild, B. Y. Oh 28, j. Whitmore 29 Pennsylvania State University, University Park, USA 48 U. Contino, G. D'Agostini, M. Guida 30, M. Iori, G. Marini, M. Mattioli, A. Nigro Dipartimento di Fisica, Universiffz 'La Sapienza, INFN, Rome, Italy 39 J. C. Hart, N. A. McCubbin, K. Prytz, T. P. Shah, T. L. Short Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, Oxon, UK 46 E. Barberis, N. Cartiglia, C. Heusch, B. Hubbard, J. Leslie, W. Lockman, K. O'Shaughnessy, H. F. Sadrozinski, A. Seiden, D. Zer Zion University of California, Santa Cruz, USA 47 E. Badura, J. Biltzinger, R. J. Seifert, A. H. Walenta, G. Zech Fachbereich Physik der Universitgit Gesamthochschule Siegen, Siegen, Federal Republic of Germany 36 S. Dagan 31, A. Levy School of Physics, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel 38 T. Hasegawa, M. Hazumi, T. Ishii, S. Kasai 32, M. Kuze, S. Mine, Y. Nagasawa, T. Nagira, M. Nakao, H. Okuno, I. Suzuki, K. Tokushuku, S. Yamada, Y. Yamazaki Institute for Nuclear Study, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan 4° M. Chiba, R. Hamatsu, T. Hirose, S. Kitamura, S. Nagayama, Y. Nakamitsu Tokyo Metropolitan University, Japan 4° R. Cirio, M. Costa, M. I. Ferrero, L. Lamberti, S. Maselli, C. Peroni, A. Solano, A. Staiano Universith di Torino, Dipartimento di Fisica Sperimentale, INFN, Torino, Italy 39 M. Dardo Facultd di Scienze, University of Torino, Alessandria, INFN Sezione di Torino, Torino, Italy 39 D. C. Bailey, D. Bandyopadhyay, F. Benard, S. Bhadra, M. Brkic, B. D. Burow, F. S. Chlebana, M. B. Crombie, G. F. Hartner, G. M. Levman, J. F. Martin, R. S. Orr, J. D. Prentice, C. R. Sampson, G. G. Stairs, R. J. Teuscher, T. S. Yoon University of Toronto, Toronto, O.n.t., Canada 34 F. W. Bullock, C. D. Catterall, J. C. Giddings, T. W. Jones, A. M. Khan, J. B. Lane, P. L. Makkar, D. Shaw, J. Shulman University College London, UK 46 K. Blankenship, J. Kochocki, B. Lu, L. W. Mo Virginia Polytechnic Institute, State University, Blacksburg, VA, USA 48 K. Charchuta, J. Ciborowski, J. Gajewski, G. Grzelak, M. Kasprzak, M. Krzyzanowski, K. Muchorowski, R. J. Nowak, J. M. Pawlak, A. Stopczyfiski, T. Tymieniecka, R. Walczak, A. K. Wr6blewski, J. A. Zakrzewski, A. F. Zarnecki Warsaw University, Institute of Experimental Physics, Warsaw, Poland 43 M. Adamus Institute for Nuclear Studies, Poland 43 H. Abramowicz 19, y. Eisenberg, C. Glasman 33, U. Karshon 31, A. Montag 3J, D. Revel, A. Shapira Weizmann Institute, Nuclear Physics Department, Rehovot, Israel 37 C. Foudas, C. Fordham, R. J. Loveless, A. Goussiou, I. Ali, B. Behrens, S. Dasu, D. D. Reeder, W. H. Smith, S. Silverstein University of Wisconsin, Madison, W1, USA 47 W. R. Frisken, K. M. Furutani, Y. Iga York University, North York, O.n.t., MARI, Stefano Maria, ZEUS Collaboration M., Derrick, D., Krakauer, S., Magill, B., Musgrave, J., Repond, S., Repond, R., Stanek, R. L., Talaga, J., Thron Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Il, USA 47 F., Arzarello, R., Ayad l, G., Bari, M., Basile, L., Bellagamba, D., Boscherini, A., Bruni, G., Bruni, P., Bruni, G., Cara Romeo, G., Castellini 2, M., Chiarini, L., Cifarelli, F., Cindolo, F., Ciralli, A., Contin, S., D'Auria, C., Del Papa, F., Frasconi, P., Giusti, G., Iacobucci, G., Laurenti, G., Levi, Q., Lin, B., Lisowski, G., Maccarrone, A., Margotti, T., Massam, R., Nania, C., Nemoz, F., Palmonari, G., Sartorelli, R., Timellini, Y., Zamora Garcia l, A., Zichichi University, Infn, Bologna, Bologna, Italy 39 A., Bargende, J., Crittenden, K., Desch, B., Diekmann, T., Doeker, A., Frey, M., Geert, G., Geitz, H., Hartmann, D., Haun, K., Heinloth, E., Hilger, H. P., Jakob, S., Kramarczyk, M., Kiickes 3, A., Ma, S., Mengel, J., Mollen, D., Monaldi4, H., Miisch 5, E., Paul, R., Schattevoy, J. L., Schneider, D., Schramm, R., Wedemeyer Physikalisches Institut der Universitiit Bonn, Bonn, Federal Republic of Germany 36 A., Cassidy, D. G., Cussan, N., Dyce, B., Foster, R., Gilmore, G. P., Heath, H. F., Heath, M., Lancaster, T. J., Llewellyn, J., Malo, C. J. S., Morgado, R. J., Tapper, S. S., Wilson, R. Yoshida H. H., Wills Physics Laboratory, University of, Bristol, Bristol, UK 46 R. R., Rau Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, L. I., Ny, USA 47 M., Arneodo, M., Schioppa, G., Susinno Calabria University, Physics, Department, Infn, Cosenza, Italy 39 A., Bernstein, A., Caldwell, I., Giala, J. A., Parson, S., Ritz, F., Sciulli 6, P. B., Straub, L., Wai, S., Yang Columbia University, Nevis, Lab, Irvington on, Hudson, USA 48 P., Borzemski, J., Chwastowski 7, A., Dwura~ny, A., Eskrey, Z. Jakubowski 8 B., Niziot, K., Piotrzkowski, M., Zachara, L., Zawiejski Institute of Nuclear Physic, Cracow, Poland 43 L., Adamczyk, B., Bednarek, K., Eskrey, K., Jelefi, D., Kisielewska, T., Kowalski, E., Rulikowska Zar~bska, L., Suszycki, J., Zaj0c Faculty of Physic, Academy of Mining, Nuclear T. e. c. h. n. i. q. u. e. s., Metallurgy, Cracow, Poland 43 T., Kgdzierski, A., Kotafiski, M., Przybyciefi Jagellonian University, Department of, Physic, Poland 43 L. A. T., Bauerdick, U., Behren, J. K., Bienlein, S., B6ttcher, C., Coldewey, A., Dannemann, G., Drew, P., Erhard 9, M., Flasifiski 10, I., Fleck, R. Gl~iser l., L, P., G6ttlicher, B., Gutjahr, T., Haa, L., Hagge, W., Hain, D., Hasell, H., Hultschig, G., Jahnen 12, P., Joo, M., Kasemann, R., Klanner, W., Koch, L., K6pke, U., K6tz, H., Kowalski, W., Kr6ger, J., Kriiger, J., Lab, A., Ladage, B., L6hr, M., L6we, D., Lfike, J., Mainusch, O., Manczak, M., Momayezi 13, J. S. T., Ng, S., Nickel, D., Notz, K. U., P6snecker 14, M., Rohde, J., Roldfin 15, E., Ros 7, U., Schneekloth, J., Schroeder, W., Schulz, F., Selonke, E., Stiliaris 15, E., Tscheslog 17, T., Tsurugai, W., Vogel 17, G., Wolf, C., Youngman Deutsches Elektronen Synchrotron DESE Hamburg, Federal Republic of Germany H. J., Grabosch, A., Leich, A., Meyer, C., Rethfeldt, S., Schlenstedt DESY Zeuthen, Institut fiir, Hochenergiephysik, Zeuthen, Federal Republic of Germany G., Barbagli, A., Francescato, M., Nuti, P., Pelfer University, Infn, Florence, Italy 39 G., Anzivino, R., Casaccia, S., De Pasquale, S., Qian, L., Votano INFN, Laboratori Nazionali di, Frascati, Frascati, Italy 39 A., Bamberger, A., Freidhof, T., Poser, S., S61dner Rembold, G., Theisen, T., Trefzger Physikalisches Institut der Universitgit Freiburg, Freiburg, Federal Republic of Germany 36 N. H., Brook, P. J., Bussey, A. T., Doyle, J. R., Forbe, V. A., Jamieson, C., Raine, D. H., Saxon Department of Physic, Astronomy, University of, Glasgow, Glasgow, UK 46 H., Brtickmann 18, G., Gloth, U., Holm, H., Kammerlocher, B., Kreb, T., Neumann, K., Wick Hamburg University, 1st Institute of Experimental, Physic, Hamburg, Federal Republic of Germany 36 A., Fiirtje, E., Lohrmann, J., Milewski 19, M., Nakahata 2°, N., Pavel, G., Poelz, W., Schott, J., Terron 15, Hnd Institute ofExperimental Physics, F. Zetsche Hamburg U. n. i. v. e. r. s. i. t. y., Federal Republic of Germany 36 T. C., Bacon, R., Beuselinck, I., Butterworth, E., Gallo, V. L., Harri, D. B., Miller, A., Prinia, J. K., Sedgbeer, A., Vorvolako, A., Whitfield Imperial College London, High Energy Nuclear Physics, Group, London, UK 46 T., Bienz, H., Kreutzmann, U., Mallik, E., Mccliment, M., Roco, M. Z., Wang University of lowa, Physics, Astronomy, Department, Iowa, City, USA 47 P., Cloth, D., Filges Forschungszentrum Jiilich, lnstitut fiir, Kernphysik, J. i. i. l. i. c. h. Federal Republic of Germany S. H., An, S. M., Hong, C. O., Kim, T. Y., Kim, S. W., Nam, S. K., Park, M. H., Suh, S. H., Yon Korea University, Seou[, Korea 4] R., Imlay, S., Kartik, H. J., Kim, R. R., Mcneil, W., Metcalf, V. K., Nadendla Louisiana State University, Department, ~ Physic, Baton, Rouge, La, USA 47 F., Barreiro 21, G., Case, L., Herv~s 22, L., Labarga 22, J., del Peso, Aut6noma Madrid, J. F. de Troc6niz 23 U. n. i. v. e. r., Depto de Fisica, Te6rlca, Madrid, Spain 45 F., Ikraiam, J. K., Mayer, G. R., Smith University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada 34 F., Corriveau, D. J., Gilkinson, D. S., Hanna 6, J., Hartmann, L. W., Hung, J. N., Lira, R., Meijer Dree, J. W., Mitchell, P. M., Patel, L. E., Sinclair, D. G., Stair, Laurent, M. S. t., R., Ullmann McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, 34, 35 G. L., Bashindzhagyan, P. F., Ermolov, L. K., Gladilin, Y. A., Golubkov, V. A., Kuzmin, E. N., Kuznetsov, A. A., Savin, A. G., Voronin, N. P., Zotov Moscow State University, Institute of Nuclear, Pysic, Moscow, Russia 44 S., Bentvelsen, M., Botje, A., Dake, J., Engelen, P., de Jong, M., de Kamp, P., Kooijman, A., Kruse, H., van der Lugt, V., O'Dell, A., Tenner, H., Tiecke, H., Uijterwaa124, M., Vreeswijk, L., Wigger, E., de Wolf, R., van Woudenberg N1KHEF Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands 42 B., Bylsma, L. S., Durkin, K., Honscheid, C., Li, T. Y., Ling, K. W., Mclean, W. N., Murray, I. H., Park, T. A. Romanowski 25 R., Seidlein Ohio State University, Columbus, Oh, USA 47 G. A., Blair, A., Byrne, R. J., Cashmore, A. M., Cooper Sarkar, R. C. E., Devenish, D. M., Gingrich 26, P. M. Hallam Baker 7 N., Harnew, T., Khatri, K. R., Long, P., Luffman, 1., Mcarthur, P., Morawitz, J., Nash, S. J. P., Smith 27, N. C., Roocroft, F. F., Wilson Department of Physic, University of, Oxford, Oxford, UK 46 G., Abbiendi, R., Brugnera, R., Carlin, F., Dal Corso, M., De Giorgi, U., Dosselli, F., Gasparini, S., Limentani, M., Morandin, M., Posocco, L., Stanco, R., Stroili, C., Voci Dipartimento di Fisica dell Universita, Infn, Padova, ltaly 39 J. M., Butterworth, J., Bulmahn, G., Feild, B. Y., Oh 28, J., Whitmore 29 Pennsylvania State University, University, Park, Pa, USA 48 U., Contino, G., D'Agostini, M., Guida 30, M., Iori, Mari, Stefano Maria, G., Marini, M., Mattioli, A., Nigro Dipartimento di Fisica, Universiffz 'La, Sapienza, Infn, Rome, Italy 39 J. C., Hart, N. A., Mccubbin, K., Prytz, T. P., Shah, T. L., Short Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, Oxon, UK 46 E., Barberi, N., Cartiglia, C., Heusch, B., Hubbard, J., Leslie, W., Lockman, K., O'Shaughnessy, H. F., Sadrozinski, A., Seiden, D., Zer Zion University of California, Santa, Cruz, Ca, USA 47 E., Badura, J., Biltzinger, R. J., Seifert, A. H., Walenta, G., Zech Fachbereich Physik der Universitgit Gesamthochschule Siegen, Siegen, Federal Republic of Germany 36 S., Dagan 31, A., Levy School of Physic, Tel Aviv, University, Tel, Aviv, Israel 38 T., Hasegawa, M., Hazumi, T., Ishii, S., Kasai 32, M., Kuze, S., Mine, Y., Nagasawa, T., Nagira, M., Nakao, H., Okuno, I., Suzuki, K., Tokushuku, S., Yamada, Y., Yamazaki Institute for Nuclear Study, University of, Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan 4° M., Chiba, R., Hamatsu, T., Hirose, S., Kitamura, S., Nagayama, Y., Nakamitsu Tokyo Metropolitan University, Japan 4° R., Cirio, M., Costa, M. I., Ferrero, L., Lamberti, S., Maselli, C., Peroni, A., Solano, A., Staiano Universith di Torino, Dipartimento di Fisica, Sperimentale, Infn, Torino, Italy 39 M., Dardo Facultd di Scienze, University of, Torino, Alessandria, INFN Sezione di, Torino, Torino, Italy 39 D. C., Bailey, D., Bandyopadhyay, F., Benard, S., Bhadra, M., Brkic, B. D., Burow, F. S., Chlebana, M. B., Crombie, G. F., Hartner, G. M., Levman, J. F., Martin, R. S., Orr, J. D., Prentice, C. R., Sampson, G. G., Stair, R. J., Teuscher, T. S., Yoon University of Toronto, Toronto, O. n. t., Canada 34 F. W., Bullock, C. D., Catterall, J. C., Gidding, T. W., Jone, A. M., Khan, J. B., Lane, P. L., Makkar, D., Shaw, J., Shulman University College London, UK 46 K., Blankenship, J., Kochocki, B., Lu, L. W., Mo Virginia Polytechnic Institute, State, University, Blacksburg, Va, USA 48 K., Charchuta, J., Ciborowski, J., Gajewski, G., Grzelak, M., Kasprzak, M., Krzyzanowski, K., Muchorowski, R. J., Nowak, J. M., Pawlak, A., Stopczyfiski, T., Tymieniecka, R., Walczak, A. K., Wr6blewski, J. A., Zakrzewski, A. F., Zarnecki Warsaw University, Institute of Experimental, Physic, Warsaw, Poland 43 M., Adamus Institute for Nuclear Studie, Poland 43 H., Abramowicz 19, Y., Eisenberg, C., Glasman 33, U., Karshon 31, A., Montag 3J, D., Revel, A., Shapira Weizmann Institute, Nuclear Physics, Department, Rehovot, Israel 37 C., Fouda, C., Fordham, R. J., Lovele, A., Goussiou, I., Ali, B., Behren, S., Dasu, D. D., Reeder, W. H., Smith, S., Silverstein University of Wisconsin, Madison, W1, USA 47 W. R., Frisken, K. M., Furutani, Y., Iga York University, North, York, and O. n., T.

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, ZEUS (particle detector), Spectrometer, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, DESY, HERA, Particle detector, Calorimeter, Nuclear physics, Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Fermilab, Instrumentation, Beam (structure)
Abstract

A fully compensating uranium—scintillator calorimeter was constructed for the ZEUS detector at HERA. Several of the barrel calorimeter modules were subjected to beam tests at Fermilab before shipping them to DESY for installation. The calibrations of the modules used beams of electrons and hadrons, measuring the uniformity of the response, and checking the resolution. The runs also provided opportunity to test a large fraction of the actual ZEUS calorimeter readout system in an integrated beam environment more than one year before HERA turn on. The experiment utilized two computer controlled mechanical structures, one of which was capable of holding up to four modules in order to study shower containment, and a magnetic spectrometer with a high resolution beam tracking system. During two running periods, beams of 6 to 110 GeV containing e, μ, π, and p were used. The results show energy resolutions of 35%/ E for hadrons and 19%/ E for electrons, uniformities at the 1% level, energy nonlinearity less than 1%, and equal response for electrons and hadrons.

Published
1993

39. Challenges in the Prevention, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Malaria in Human Immunodeficiency Virus–Infected Adults in Sub-Saharan Africa

Author

James G. Kublin, Christopher B. Behrens, and Paula E. Brentlinger

Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty, Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), HIV Infections, Comorbidity, World Health Organization, medicine.disease_cause, Diagnosis, Differential, Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), Immunopathology, parasitic diseases, Internal Medicine, medicine, Humans, Malaria, Falciparum, Intensive care medicine, Sida, Africa South of the Sahara, biology, business.industry, Incidence, Plasmodium falciparum, Viral Load, medicine.disease, biology.organism_classification, CD4 Lymphocyte Count, Practice Guidelines as Topic, Immunology, HIV-1, Coinfection, Viral disease, business, Malaria
Abstract

Background Many countries in sub-Saharan Africa currently report high prevalences of both human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and Plasmodium falciparum malaria. The likelihood of HIV-malaria coinfection may affect clinical management of patients. The extent to which standard clinical guidelines address HIV-malaria coinfection is unclear. Methods We reviewed standard World Health Organization and other guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of malaria and/or HIV-related illness. We also searched PubMed (1990 to present) for literature on HIV-malaria interactions and treatment of coinfection. We restricted our review to the situation of the nonpregnant HIV-infected adult. Results We found only 6 articles describing the clinical presentation of HIV-malaria coinfection in adults. We also identified 10 clinical or laboratory syndromes that are shared by malaria and AIDS-related conditions and that might provoke diagnostic confusion. We identified 12 antimalarial medications whose coadministration with antiretrovirals is known or suspected to result in drug-drug interactions or overlapping toxicities. Conclusions Substantial overlap in the clinical and laboratory characteristics of malaria and HIV-related syndromes generates potential difficulties in AIDS staging and in diagnosis and management of patients at risk for coinfection. Significant drug-drug interactions and overlapping drug toxicity profiles further complicate concurrent management of malaria and HIV. Standard clinical guidelines do not reflect the full complexity of the interactions and overlaps between the 2 infections. Clinicians who manage HIV-infected patients in malaria-affected regions should systematically consider malaria when evaluating patients with a broad spectrum of symptoms. Further research is urgently needed to define best practices for prevention, diagnosis, and management of HIV-malaria coinfection in this region.

Published
2007

40. Sequential order of target-recognizing domains in multispecific DNA-methyltransferases

Author

B. Pawlek, Mario Noyer-Weidner, K. Wilke, E. Rauhut, Thomas A. Trautner, Roland Lauster, and B. Behrens

Subjects
Methyltransferase, Molecular Sequence Data, Cross Reactions, Biology, medicine.disease_cause, Methylation, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, chemistry.chemical_compound, Plasmid, medicine, Bacteriophages, Amino Acid Sequence, DNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferases, Molecular Biology, Gene, Peptide sequence, Genetics, Mutation, Base Sequence, General Immunology and Microbiology, General Neuroscience, Phenotype, chemistry, DNA, Viral, DNA methylation, DNA, Bacillus subtilis, Plasmids, Research Article
Abstract

In the multispecific DNA(cytosine-5)-methyltransferases (Mtases) of Bacillus subtilis phages SPR and phi 3T the domains responsible for recognition of DNA methylation targets CCA/TGG, CCGG, GGCC (SPR) and GCNGC, GGCC (phi 3T) represent contiguous sequences of approximately 50 amino acids each. These domains are tandemly arranged and do not overlap. They are part of a 'variable' segment within the enzymes which is flanked by 'conserved' amino acids, which are very similar amongst bacterial monospecific and the multispecific Mtases studied here. These results follow from a mutational analysis of the SPR and phi 3T Mtase genes. They further support our concept of a modular enzyme organization, according to which variability of type II Mtases with respect to target recognition is achieved by a combination of the same enzyme core with a variety of target-recognizing domains.

Published
1988

41. DNA methyltransferase genes of Bacillus subtilis phages: comparison of their nucleotide sequences

Author

B. Behrens, Mario Noyer-Weidner, A. Tran-Betcke, and Thomas A. Trautner

Subjects
Genes, Viral, education, Biology, DNA methyltransferase, Homology (biology), Substrate Specificity, Bacteriophage, Viral Proteins, chemistry.chemical_compound, Genetics, Direct repeat, Bacteriophages, Amino Acid Sequence, DNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferases, Gene, Base Sequence, Protein primary structure, Promoter, General Medicine, biology.organism_classification, Genes, chemistry, DNA, Viral, DNA, Bacillus subtilis
Abstract

The phi 3T DNA methyltransferase (Mtase) and most of the SP beta Mtase genes have been sequenced. With the exception of their promoters, no difference was found between the phi 3T and SP beta Mtase genes which code for an enzyme with a Mr of 50 507, consisting of 443 amino acids (aa). Comparison of the deduced aa sequence of the phi 3T/SP beta type Mtase (target specificity: GGCC and GCNGC) with that of the previously established sequence of the SPR Mtase (Buhk et al., 1984) which has the target specificity GGCC and CCGG, reveals strong similarities between these two types of enzymes. There is, however, one striking difference: both the phi 3T/SP beta and the SPR enzymes contain at different positions inserts of 33 aa, which have no homology to each other. We suggest that the methylation specificity unique to each of the two types of Mtases (GCNGC in phi 3T/SP beta; CCGG in SPR) depends on these inserts, while the GGCC-specific modification potential common to all Mtases is determined by structures conserved in both types of enzymes. A DNA fragment of non-modifying phage Z, which shows homology to both flanks of the SPR Mtase gene, was also sequenced. This segment can be described as a derivative of SPR DNA, in which the Mtase gene and sequences at its 5' end have been deleted, with the deletion extending between two direct repeats of 25 bp.

Published
1986

43. Literatur

Author

I. Koppel, L. Lorenz, H. Br�ckner, B. Behrens, P. Debye, F. Rasetti, G. Placzek, R. Mecke, H. Sponer, H. Zeise, Manne Siegbahn, L. Brillouin, W. W. Mei�ner, L. R. Grote, M. Hartmann, E. Heidelbroek, E. Madelung, P. Walden, and P. Pascal

Subjects
Biochemistry, Analytical Chemistry
Published
1932

48. III. The Whig Theory of The Constitution in The Reign of Charles II

Author

B. Behrens

Subjects
Social group, Reign, Politics, Government, History, Constitution, media_common.quotation_subject, Law, General Medicine, Relation (history of concept), Period (music), media_common
Abstract

No description of the theory of the constitution which the Whigs Professed in the five years of their existence as a political party in Charles II's reign, can be adequately made except in relation to the position in which they found themselves during this period. For though their view of what the constitution ought to be was to a considerable extent built up on ideas inherited from past ages and especially from the previous half-century, as it was formulated between 1678 and 1683 it was designed to justify a particular set of actions, and to advocate a type of government appropriate to the needs of a group of people at a particular moment.

Published
1941

49. Review: France

Author

B Behrens

Subjects
Economics and Econometrics, History
Published
1948

50. Vergleich von Cardiazol und Coramin im Tierexperiment

Author

B. Behrens and E. Reichelt

Subjects
Gynecology, medicine.medical_specialty, business.industry, Drug Discovery, medicine, Molecular Medicine, General Medicine, business, Genetics (clinical)
Published
1933

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