1. Breast cancer-related single-nucleotide polymorphism and their risk contribution in Mexican women.
- Author
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Figueroa-González, Gabriela, Arellano-Gutiérrez, Claudia, Cortés, Hernán, Leyva-Gómez, Gerardo, Carmen, Manuel, Bustamante-Montes, Lilia, Rodríguez-Morales, Miguel, López-Reyes, Israel, Alcaraz-Estrada, Sofía, Sandoval-Basilio, Jorge, Quintas-Granados, Laura, and Reyes-Hernández, Octavio
- Subjects
SINGLE nucleotide polymorphisms ,MEXICANS ,TELOMERASE reverse transcriptase ,FIBROBLAST growth factor receptors ,FISHER exact test - Abstract
Context: Four single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in Mexican patients and their association with the development of breast cancer (BC). Aims: This work is focused on determining the association of fibroblast growth factor receptor (rs12196489), TOX3 (rs3803662), human telomerase reverse transcriptase (h TERT, rs10069690), and FTO (rs17817449) polymorphisms and BC in a cohort of Mexican women. Settings and Design: The study included 56 patients with a confirmed diagnosis of BC and 83 controls. Clinical characteristics were obtained from medical records. Subjects and Methods: Genomic DNA from the samples was obtained from lymphocytes, and the genotyping of rs12196489, rs3803662, rs10069690, and rs17817449 polymorphisms was performed by real-time polymerase chain reaction using specific TaqMan probes. Statistical analysis was assessed to evaluate the distribution of genotype frequencies between cases and controls. Statistical Analysis: We used the STATA Statistical Package (version 10.1; STATA Corp., College Station, TX, USA). Student's t-test, χ
2 test, or Fisher's exact test was used to evaluate the distribution of genotype frequencies. Results: No statistical differences in allelic and genotypic frequencies were found between patients with BC and controls for SNPs: rs1219648, rs3803662, and rs17817449. Interestingly, according to the χ2 test, a significant difference was exhibited for rs10069690 (odds ratio = 0.095; 95% confidence interval = 0.038–0.214; P < 0.001). Conclusions: The h TERT (rs10069690) polymorphism might be associated with BC in Mexican women. Nevertheless, additional studies in a larger cohort are required to confirm this association and to possibly use this polymorphism as a potential biomarker in the early diagnosis of BC. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2020
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