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Facets of human behavior deserve the serious consideration of man more than the re-evaluation of our moral codes and the development of a sound, functional, ethical orientation regarding sex. Because human beings have sex impulses, society has found it necessary to order and regulate sex activities and relations, and therefore every cultural group has established some set of rules and patterns to which its members were expected to conform. Some of the traditional attitudes and beliefs about sex have focused upon the negative view that sex was unclean--something to be denied and rejected. The church and state took upon themselves the responsibility of establishing regulations and attempted to enforce adherence to these regulations in order to preserve the values of the society or group. The double standard in premarital sexual intercourse has been increasingly questioned and criticized in modern United States. There are those who believe in and observe a single standard of chastity, and an apparently increasing number who are accepting premarital coitus for both male and female.

Presents an overview and summary of papers presented at the conference held at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York which tackled issues regarding disclosure and market discipline in the banking industry. Interaction between supervisor examinations and market discipline; Relationship between bank disclosure and stock price volatility; Indicators for the determination of troubled banks.

Summarizes session papers concerning reproduction and embryonic development in the blue crab which were presented at the Blue Crab Symposium 2000 held in North Carolina. Intricate interactions between males and females; Competition among males for pre-pubertal females; Influence of environmental conditions on the timing of molting and the spatial and temporal distribution of crabs.

Simple Summary: In this position paper, we aim to summarize state-of-the-art treatments for patients with leiomyosarcomas in order to identify knowledge gaps and current unmet needs, thereby guiding the community to design innovative clinical trials and basic research and close these research gaps. This white paper arose from a leiomyosarcoma research meeting in October 2020 hosted by the National LeioMyoSarcoma Foundation (NLMSF) and Sarcoma Patients EuroNet (SPAEN). As leiomyosarcoma patients are challenged by the development of metastatic disease, effective systemic therapies are the cornerstone of outcome. However, the overall activity of the currently available conventional systemic treatments and the prognosis of patients with advanced or metastatic disease are still poor, making the treatment of this patient group challenging. Therefore, in a joint effort together with patient networks and organizations, namely Sarcoma Patients EuroNet (SPAEN), the international network of sarcoma patients organizations, and the National LeioMyoSarcoma Foundation (NLMSF) in the United States, we aim to summarize state-of-the-art treatments for leiomyosarcoma patients in order to identify knowledge gaps and current unmet needs, thereby guiding the community to design innovative clinical trials and basic research and close these research gaps. This position paper arose from a leiomyosarcoma research meeting in October 2020 hosted by the NLMSF and SPAEN. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Presents abstracts of papers presented at the Association of American Geographers' 1942 meeting in New York City. "Rural-Urban Population Ratios," by Alford Archer; "Land Classification in the Matanuska Valley," by Meredith F. Burrill; "Siberian Resources for Soviet Warfare," by George B. Cressey; "Geographical distribution of human productivity," by Ellsworth Huntington. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Presents the title and abstracts of papers presented during the 1934 annual meeting of the Association of American Geographers held in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Increasing significance of geographic conditions in the growth of nation-states; Erosional history of the wind river range, Wyoming; Long-lot farm and economic in public services.

Lists announcements and calls for proposals on research on composition and literacy. Conduction of workshops for incorporating technology in the classroom at the Michigan Technological University; Announcement of the 18th Penn State Conference on Rhetoric and Composition at the Penn State University; Request for propositions for the CCCC Research Network Forum for its annual workshop in San Antonio, Texas.

The article offers information on the Annual Meeting of the American Economic Association to be held in Denver, Colorado from January 7-9, 2011, the American Economic Association Continuing Education Program to be held January 9-11, 2011 in Denver, Colorado and a call for papers for the 2012 Annual Meeting of the American Economic Association.

Objectives: ACL reconstruction is one of the most common knee procedures performed annually in the United States. Athletes participating in cutting and pivoting sports are at high risk for ACL injury. In the general population, most graft choices including allograft, bone-patellar tendon-bone (BTB) autograft, hamstring autograft and quadriceps autograft have all been shown to excellent results following reconstruction. However, in the high-level cutting and pivoting athlete, the optimal graft for reconstruction remains controversial. Most consider BTB autograft to be the gold standard for such athletes. However, BTB autografts have drawbacks including anterior knee pain, difficulty kneeling and possible patellar fracture and patellar tendon rupture. Quadriceps autograft has increased in popularity since it offers a thicker graft with more favorable tensile properties compared to BTB and hamstring autografts. The quadriceps autograft has nearly twice the cross sectional area, higher load to failure and greater stiffness than the BTB autograft. Studies have shown equivalent outcomes when directly comparing BTB autograft vs. soft tissue quadriceps autograft in the general population. No studies have directly compared these two grafts in athletes participating in cutting and pivoting sports. We hypothesized that the quadriceps autograft would lead to similar patient outcomes, re-tear rates, return to sport and complications as BTB autografts in the cutting and pivoting athlete. Methods: A retrospective review of cutting and pivoting athletes with ACL tears treated with BTB autograft or soft tissue quadriceps autograft with at least 2 years of follow up was performed. Only athletes participating in cutting and pivoting sports were included in the study. Four sports were considered to be cutting and pivoting including soccer, football, lacrosse and basketball. The decision on which graft to use was based on the athlete's choice after discussing the pros and cons of each graft. Exclusion criteria included those athletes with recurrent ACL tears, multiligamentous injuries, previous meniscal surgery and those requiring osteotomies. International Knee Documentation Committee Subjective Knee Evaluation (IKDC) and Lysholm knee scoring scale were used to evaluate patient reported outcomes. Through chart review, ability to return to sport, time to return to sport and complications were identified. The postoperative rehabilitation protocol for both grafts was identical. Results: There were 32 athletes in the soft tissue quadriceps autograft group and 36 in the BTB autograft group. The average age was 18.6 years for the quad group and 19.7 years for the BTB autograft group (p=0.63). Females made up 62.5% of the quadriceps group and 44.4% of the BTB group (p=0.14). The quad group was made up of 56.3% high school and 43.7% college athletes compared to 61.1% high school and 38.9% college athletes in the BTB autograft group (p=0.53). Soccer was the most common sport with 16 in the quad group and 14 in the BTB group. The rest of the quad group included 8 football players, 4 lacrosse and 4 basketball players. The remaining BTB group consisted of 12 football players, 8 lacrosse and 2 basketball players. Meniscal surgery was performed in combination with the ACL reconstruction in 17 (53.1%) of the quad group and 22 (61.1%) of the BTB autograft group (p=0.37). Average graft size was 9.5mm for the quad autograft group and 10 for the BTB autograft group. The 2-year IKDC score was 93.6 for the quad group and 95.1 for the BTB group (p=0.45). The 2 year Lysholm scores were 95.7 and 96.1 for the quad and BTB groups respectively. Return to play at the same or higher level was 90.6% in the quad group and 86.1% in the BTB autograft group (p=0.82). Time to return was also similar between the groups with 7.1 months for the quad group and 7.6 months for the BTB autograft group. There was 1 re-tear which required revision in the BTB group and no re-tears in the quad group (p=0.34). Arthrofibrosis requiring MUA and lysis of adhesions occurred in 2 quad autografts and 4 BTB autografts (p=0.49). One contralateral ACL rupture occurred in the quad autograft group and 4 in the BTB autograft group (p=0.21). Conclusions: The optimal ACL graft in high level athletes participating in cutting and pivoting sports remains in question. In our comparison of quadriceps autograft compared to BTB autograft in this athletic population, no difference in patient reported outcomes, return to sport or re-tear rates was identified. Based on these findings, quadriceps autograft is as effective as BTB autografts in cutting and pivoting athletes and should be part of the graft choice discussion with the athlete. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Focuses on the technical program presented at the 2001 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Microwave Theory and Techniques Society International Microwave Symposium in Phoenix, Arizona. Coverage of the technical program; Record on the number of paper submission; Citations on the topics in the symposium.

The article presents a call for papers for a research poster session at the American Choral Directors Association's (ACDA) National Conference to be held on February 25-28, 2015 in Salt Lake City, Utah. Topics covered include the guidelines for submitting a paper, the areas of choral art that need to be covered by the papers, and the ACDA's objective for sponsoring a research poster session.

Presents abstracts of papers in the 'Journal of Automated Methods and Management in Chemistry,' presented at the Pittsburgh Conference held on March 17-22, 2002, in New Orleans, Louisiana. Range of topics covered; Authors.

Information about several papers discussed at Fall 2011 Closed Meeting of The Hip Society and the Open Scientific Meeting of The Hip Society held in the U.S. in 2011-2012 is presented. Topics include novel biomaterials, surgical techniques and hip arthroplasty. The symposium highlighted The Hip Society members and the researches done by them on surgical procedures of the hip by surgeons.

Introduces a series of articles on the philosophy of science, presented at the 1998 World Congress of Philosophy in Boston, Massachusetts.

The article presents a report by the American Finance Association representative to the U.S. National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) concerning the group's activities in programs, projects, and conferences. The article discusses the NBER's programs, which meet twice during the academic year and once at the Summer Institute, covering subjects such as economic fluctuations, labor studies, and industrial organization. The article describes research projects on subjects such as tax exempt debt, Japanese monetary policy, and forecasting business cycles. The article also covers conferences, the Summer Institute, working papers, and books published by the NBER.

Presents abstract of papers presented at the 64th annual meeting of the Association of American Geographers in Washington D. C. Automobile Commuting in Large Suburbs: A Comparative Analysis of Private Car Use in the Daily Journey to Work; Drought and Municipal Water Resources Management; Local Air Circulations-A Case Study in Air Pollution Climatology.

Gives details of announcements and calls for papers by various organizations as of January 1995. Invitation for papers for the Second National Conference on Writing Across the Curriculum, seminar on `Working With Bakhtin Today,' and other events.

The article discusses various topics related to the field of Southwestern U.S. history. It presents a call for papers for the 117th Annual Meeting of the Texas State Historical Association (TSHA), to be held in Fort Worth, Texas, from February 28 to March 2, 2013. The author announces that the 2012 annual convention of the North American Society of Oceanic Historians (NASOH) will take place at the Tremont Hotel in Galveston, Texas from April 22 to April 26, 2012. The article also lists individuals who have become members of the TSHA, including Susan Edwards, Carol Sayle, and Levi Goode.

The article offers updates related to the Financial Management Association International (FMA) in the U.S. It explores the Practitioner Demand Driven Academic Research Initiative (PDDARI) which improves financial theory and practice. It cites the FMA European Conference to be held at Grand Elysee Hotel in Hamburg, Germany on June 9-11, 2010, and the three world Finance Doctoral Student Consortiums from June 9 to October 20, 2010. Moreover, it announces awards given to FMA students like the 2009 Asian Conference Award to Yan Li and Liyan Yang from Cornell University and Best Dissertation Proposal in Risk Management to Bryan Kelly from New York University.

This and the next two issues of LegisIative Studies Quarterly will publish a group of articles based on papers presented at the 1988 G. E. Hendricks Symposium on the United States Senate. Held on the campus of the University of Nebraska-Lincoln in October 1988, this symposium brought together leading students of the U.S. Congress. Their articles fall into three large categories, and these categories will be used to divide the articles among the three issues (see Appendix). Following this introduction, three historically oriented articles will appear in this issue. The August issue d l contain five articles on the organization and operation of the Senate, and the November issue will present six articles relating to Senate elections. Collectively, these articles constitute an impressive portrait of current research on the Senate. Why is it important to obtain such a portrait? Of what value was our symposium and the papers it produced? What did we hope to accomplish, and did we do it? In this brief introduction to the Hendricks Symposium studies, we address these and related questions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The article presents summaries of papers delivered at the 125th annual meeting of the American Statistical Association. The meeting took place on September 1965 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. In the paper "On the Construction of Stochastic Working Life Tables," by Haskel Benishay, stochastic working life tables are constructed and evaluated. The essence of the construction of stochastic rather than the traditionally deterministic working life tables is in the utilization of the realistic assumptions that the number of births, the number of entries into the labor force, the duration of life, and the duration of working life, are random variables. The end result is a working life table with a double entry in each cell rather than the single traditional one. The implications of this approach for the evaluation of fluctuations in various subcomponents of the labor force are evaluated. Another paper "Measuring Elasticities of Air Travel," by Samuel L. Brown, summarizes research on the response of demand for air travel to differences of fares, incomes, and elapsed travel time. There are three kinds of studies. Multiple regression studies of time series of air traffic, fares and income in the national domestic market yield short-period fare elasticities and income-elasticities. A quarterly first-difference model stands well the usual statistical tests.

Discusses the contents of papers presented at the meeting of the Industrial Relations Research Association held in Washington D.C. Theme of the conference; Topics discussed; Highlights of the event.

Presents abstracts of papers presented during the 44th annual meeting of the Association of Americal Geographers, held in Charlottesville, Virginia. Statistical cartography; Progressive grading of communities for maps and statistics; Some problems relating to the accumulation of geographical statistical information.

Reports that the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians and the American Association of Wildlife Veterinarians are calling for papers for their joint conference which will be held in Omaha, Nebraska. List of topics including nutrition and health issues associated with mixed species and complex exhibits, preventive medicine/reproduction and contraception and others.

Announces that papers are being invited for a joint conference of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians, Wildlife Disease Association, and American Association of Wildlife Veterinarians, on August 27 to September 3, 2004 in San Diego, California. Joint plenary session to focus on emerging diseases, pathology, wildlife law, ethics, and policy; AAZV sessions to include reptile, amphibian, and aquatic species.

Focuses on the simplification of conference papers by the Section of Taxation of the American Bar Association in the United States. Implication for the income tax law; Comment of the Simplification Committee on legislative and administrative proposals; Goals and objectives of the conferences.

The Editors of the Journal "Auditing: A Journal of Practice & Theory" invited Professor Gary L. Holstrum and Professor Theodore J. Mock to submit this synopsis of the University of Southern California Audit Judgment Symposium in the belief that many audit researchers and professionals who were not able to attend the conference would benefit from the report. A significant area of audit judgment is the evaluation of audit evidence. This synopsis of audit judgment and evidence evaluation research is based upon papers and presentations made at the 1985. The evaluation of audit evidence may be based on one of several models of inference. Audit evidence could be evaluated according to a Bayesian inference model, a non-Bayesian statistical model, a hierarchical or cascaded inference model, a causal reasoning model, or some other form of inference model. Strengths and weaknesses of various inference models were discussed at the Symposium. The Symposium began with presentations of some current behavioral science research on inference models that are expected to be relevant to audit evidence evaluation.

This symposium features three papers that investigate various aspects of government spending. The papers also share common ground in the considerable attention paid by each to international issues. Beyond that, the papers are quite different. They vary considerably in the mix of theory and empirical evidence as well as in the specific aspects of government spending that are investigated. The paper by Darrel Cohen utilizes techniques from the spectral analysis of time series to characterize seasonal, cyclical, and long-run properties of various measures of U.S. government spending; in addition, spectral techniques are combined with an intertemporal optimizing model of a representative consumer to shed light on the issues of the degree of direct substitution between government and private consumption spending in each of twelve major economies. The paper by Louise Sheiner uses cross-country data to address the question of whether conventional projections of a country's future health care expenditures are based on a faulty assumption that relative health spending by age remains constant. This paper is quite topical given impending demographic changes and related projected impacts on government outlays on health and retirement programs in many countries. The paper by Michele Cavallo develops a theoretical model and utilizes a calibration exercise to examine the effects on the current account balance of changes to different types of government spending, in particular expenditures on goods and expenditures on hours worked. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Presents several announcements and follow-up reports on various conferences regarding systems science in the U.S. and abroad in 2005. The 9th World Multi-Conference on Systemics, Cybernetics and Informatics; The International Conference on Environmental, Cultural, Economic and Social Sustainability; The First International Congress of the International Federation Systems Research: The New Roles of System Sciences.

An introduction is presented in which the editor discusses the papers in the journal concerning economics in the U.S. and answers questions and answers concerning topics chosen at the 124th annual meeting of the American Economic Association held in January 2012, standards for the papers, and the publication of comments.

Focuses on the Articles 3 and 4 of the Uniform Commercial Code relating to commercial paper, bank deposits and collections, and letters of credit in United States. Liability of the drawee/payor bank payable through draft; Liability of depository, cashing and collecting banks; Importance of freedom of contract between the bank and depositor.

Presents news briefs related to systems research and behavioral science in the U.S. as of May 1, 2004. Preview of the 48th Annual Meeting of the International Society for the Systems Sciences (ISSS), to be held at the Asilomar Conference Center in California from July 4 to 9, 2004; Publication of the ISSS 48th Annual Meeting on a CD-ROM format; Information on the Vickers Award for best student paper on systems research and behavioral science.

Highlights the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Conference on Prevention of bilirubin-induced brain injury and kernicterus, held in Bethesda, Maryland, in June 2003.

The article presents a collection of news briefs related to finance in the United States. In 2004 the American Financial Association board authorized a History of Finance project with Stephen Buser named as historian. The 2007 annual meeting of the American Financial Association was held January 5-7 in Chicago, Illinois. Professor Kenneth French was the Program Chair. The American Financial Association and the Department of Finance have entered into a joint venture to maintain and enhance the finance faculty directory on the University's website.

By exploiting the cancellation of the 2012 American Political Science Association Annual Meeting, we investigate the role of conferences in facilitating academic collaboration. We assembled data sets comprising 17,467 academics, and in difference‐in‐differences analysis we find that the conference cancellation led to a decrease in individuals’ likelihood of co‐authoring an article with another attendant by 16%. Moreover, collaborations formed among attendants of (occurring) conferences are associated with more successful co‐publications: an effect which is sharpest for teams that are new or non‐collocated. Conferences seem to de‐cluster the co‐authorship network. Altogether, our findings demonstrate the importance of conferences in scientific production. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]