1. The assessment of the relation between the transverse abdominal muscle (TRA) and the occurrence of injuries and contusions at university students
- Author
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Kałużny, Krystian, Kochański, Bartosz, Szadkowska, Renata, Cichosz, Michał, Zukow, Walery, Hagner, Wojciech, and Hagner-Derengowska, Magdalena
- Abstract
KałużnyKrystian, Kochański Bartosz, Szadkowska Renata, Kałużna Anna, Cichosz Michał,ZukowWalery, Hagner Wojciech, Hagner-Derengowska Magdalena. The assessment of the relation between the transverse abdominal muscle (TRA)and the occurrence of injuries and contusions at university students. Pedagogy and Psychology of Sport. 2020;6(3):33-43. elSSN 2450-6605. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/PPS.2020.06.03.003 https://apcz.umk.pl/czasopisma/index.php/PPS/article/view/PPS.2020.06.03.003 https://zenodo.org/record/4039544 The journal has had 5 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education parametric evaluation. § 8. 2) and § 12. 1. 2) 22.02.2019. © The Authors 2020; This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, Poland Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author (s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non commercial license Share alike. (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited. The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper. Received: 01.09.2020. Revised: 07.09.2020. Accepted: 20.09.2020. The assessment of the relation between the transverse abdominal muscle (TRA)and the occurrence of injuries and contusions at university students Krystian Kałużny1#*, Bartosz Kochański2#, Renata Szadkowska2, Anna Kałużna1, Michał Cichosz3,4, Walery Zukow5, Wojciech Hagner1, Magdalena Hagner-Derengowska5 1Department of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ludwik Rydygier Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń 2University of Bydgoszcz 3 PJ-MED Rehabilitation Hospital in Popielówek 4 Bonifraters Health Centerin Wrocław 5 Department of Physical Culture, Faculty of Earth Sciences and Spatial Management, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń #Krystian Kałużny and Bartosz Kochański contributed equally to the present work. *Corresponding author at: Krystian Kałużny, MD, PT Clinic of Rehabilitation, Antoni Jurasz Hospital University No. 1 M. Skłodowskiej-Curie 9 Street, 85-094 Bydgoszcz, Poland Telephone number: +48 52585 43 30; Fax number: +48 52585 40 42 E-mail address: krystian.kaluzny@cm.umk.pl ABSTRACT PURPOSE: The aim of this study is the assessment of the relation between the transverse abdominal muscle (TRA) activity and the risk of occurrence of injuries and contusions as well as the number of injuries in a six-month observation. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The research was conducted in a group of 50 people, 29 men and 21 women. The assessment of the TRA activity was conducted with the use of Pressure Biofeedback Stabilizer (PBU) and the FMS test. The examined were divided into two groups. First comprises people with the proper transverse abdominal muscle activity, second consists of people with improper results. RESULTS: People with the proper transverse abdominal muscle activity gained higher average result (20,04 vs 18,11) and median value (20,00 vs 18,00) than people with the improper TRA activity according to the FMS test. The statistical analysis revealed that people with the improper TRA activity had statistically significant higher results in the FMS test than people with the improper TRA activity. The average number of injuries and contusions among people with the proper TRA activity equaled 0,70 (median 0,00), whereas, among people with the improper TRA activity equaled 1,92 (median 2,00). The statistical analysis revealed that people with the improper TRA activity had a statistically significant higher number of injuries and contusions during previous 6 months than people with the proper TRA activity. CONCLUSIONS: 1. The TRA activity has statistically significant effect on the risk of injuries and contusions occurrence, which according to the FMS test is higher among people with the improper TRA activity. 2. People with the improper TRA activity had remarkably higher number of injuries and contusions during previous 6 months than people with the proper TRA activity. 3. Statistically significant relation between the TRA activity and the number of injuries and contusions was demonstrated. KEYWORDS: transverse abdominal muscle, FMS, injuries and contusions, TRA
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- 2020