1. SERENDIPITY: CAPTURING A DESIGN LEVEL PRECIPITATION EVENT
- Author
-
Steve Curtis, Julianne J. Miller, and Richard H. French
- Subjects
Hydrology ,Ecology ,Natural hazard ,Flooding (psychology) ,Magnitude (mathematics) ,Flood mitigation ,Environmental science ,Precipitation ,Surface runoff ,Earth-Surface Processes ,Water Science and Technology ,Runoff model ,Event (probability theory) - Abstract
On February 23–24, 1998, a frontal system moved across the U.S. Department of Energy's 3,500 km2 Nevada Test Site (NTS) and resulted in significant depths of precipitation at all recording gages on the NTS. A preliminary analysis suggested that this precipitation event was of the magnitude and duration for which many flood mitigation structures have been designed. Given the data and field observations available and the potential implications of the event on the methodologies used to size flood mitigation structures throughout the West, a detailed analysis of this event was undertaken. The goals of this study were to compare this event with the regulatory design precipitation event, compare the estimated peak flow rates from the rainfall/runoff model used to size the flood mitigation structures at a radioactive waste management site with the estimated peak flows from the precipitation event, and examine if modification of the standard source of the design depths of precipitation is warranted.
- Published
- 2003