Search

Your search keyword '"Jeffrey James"' showing total 36 results
Start Over Author "Jeffrey James" Publisher wiley
36 results on '"Jeffrey James"'

1. Next‐generation osteometric sorting: Using 3D shape, elliptical Fourier analysis, and Hausdorff distance to optimize osteological pair‐matching

Author

John E. Byrd, Carl N. Stephan, Jeffrey James Lynch, and Hayley S.M. Fancourt

Subjects
Similarity (geometry), Point cloud, 01 natural sciences, Bone and Bones, Pathology and Forensic Medicine, Perimeter, 03 medical and health sciences, symbols.namesake, Imaging, Three-Dimensional, 0302 clinical medicine, Genetics, Humans, Computer Simulation, 030216 legal & forensic medicine, Mathematics, Fourier Analysis, 010401 analytical chemistry, Sorting, 0104 chemical sciences, Hausdorff distance, Fourier analysis, symbols, Forensic Anthropology, Calipers, Pairwise comparison, Algorithm, Algorithms, Software
Abstract

Determining which bilateral bones belong to the same person based on shape and size similarity is called pair-matching and it is instrumental for sorting commingled skeletons. To date, pair-matching has popularly been accomplished by visual inspection and/or linear caliper measurements; however, attention is turning increasingly to computational analysis. In this paper, we investigate a fast three-dimensional (3D) computerized shape-analysis method for whole-bone pair-matching using a test sample of 14 individuals (23 femora, 26 humeri, and 26 tibiae). Specifically, the method aims to find bilateral pairs using, as the shape signature criterion, a single 3D outline that snakes around each bone's perimeter as described by a 3D elliptical Fourier analysis function. This permits substantial 3D-point-cloud data reduction, that is, to 0.02% of the starting c.500,000 point cloud or just 100 points, while preserving key 3D shape information. The mean Hausdorff distance (Hd) was applied to measure the distance between each mirrored right-side outline to every left-side outline in pairwise fashion (132, 168 and 169 comparisons, respectively). Both thresholds and lowest Hd were investigated as pair-match criteria, with the lowest Hd producing the best performance results for searches jointly utilizing right-left and left-right directions for comparison: true positive rates of 1.00 (10/10), 1.00 (12/12), and 0.92 (11/12) for the femora, humeri, and tibiae, respectively. The computational time to calculate 469 pairwise 3D comparisons on a single stock-standard Intel® Core™ i7-4650U CPU @ 1.70 GHz was 5 s. This short data processing time makes the method viable for real-world application.

Published
2021
Full Text
View/download PDF

2. Analysis of Three Commonly Used Tibia Length Measurement Techniques

Author

Heli Maijanen, Jeffrey James Lynch, and Andreas Prescher

Subjects
Orthodontics, Models, Statistical, Anthropometry, Tibia, 010401 analytical chemistry, Forensic anthropology, 01 natural sciences, 0104 chemical sciences, Pathology and Forensic Medicine, Directional bias, 03 medical and health sciences, Length measurement, 0302 clinical medicine, Surveys and Questionnaires, Statistical analyses, Maximum difference, Genetics, Forensic Anthropology, Humans, 030216 legal & forensic medicine, Longitudinal axis, Mathematics
Abstract

This study analyzes three tibia length measurement techniques on a sample of 107 tibiae. Two of the techniques meet published criteria by resting the tibia on its posterior surface with the longitudinal axis parallel to an osteometric board. The third technique does not adequately keep the longitudinal axis parallel to the board. Statistical analyses show low levels of interobserver error for all techniques and statistically significant differences between the third technique and the other two techniques. Results report a maximum difference of 6 mm between measurement techniques with the third technique having greater than 95% directional bias. A survey sent out to the American Academy of Forensic Sciences forensic anthropology community reported more than 50% of respondents having been taught the third technique when an osteometric board with a slot/hole is not available. The intermixing of the third technique with the other two has likely contributed to higher levels of interobserver error in tibia length measurements.

Published
2018
Full Text
View/download PDF

3. Reanalysis of the Trotter Tibia Quandary and its Continued Effect on Stature Estimation of Past‐Conflict Service Members

Author

Andrea Palmiotto, Franklin E. Damann, Heli Maijanen, Carrie Brown, and Jeffrey James Lynch

Subjects
History, forensic science, 01 natural sciences, Bone and Bones, Pathology and Forensic Medicine, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Statistics, Genetics, Humans, 030216 legal & forensic medicine, Point estimation, Tibia, Estimation, Models, Statistical, 010401 analytical chemistry, Forensic anthropology, Service member, stature estimation, Trotter, Body Height, United States, 0104 chemical sciences, Fordisc, Military Personnel, correction factors, Forensic Anthropology, tibia
Abstract

Forensic casework from past‐conflicts relies on the corrected historical Trotter data for stature estimation in Fordisc. For roughly 10 years’, stature estimation using this data has produced point estimates for the tibia that are on average 1.25 inches less than the other long bones. This issue was identified after applying the equations derived from Fordisc to the USS Oklahoma commingled assemblage. Reevaluation of Fordisc revealed that a correction factor of 20 mm, instead of 10 mm, was mistakenly applied to the Trotter tibia data. Historical forensic anthropology reports written at the Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency were utilized to identify that the overcorrection is isolated to Fordisc 3 with an error rate of 5% of known antemortem statures falling outside of the prediction intervals that relied on the tibia. Further evaluation of the Oklahoma sample indicates the 10 mm correction is still producing point estimates less than the other long bones.

Published
2018
Full Text
View/download PDF

4. An Automated Two‐dimensional Pairwise form Registration Method for Pair‐matching of Fragmented Skeletal Remains

Author

Jeffrey James Lynch

Subjects
Computer science, Pair matching, 01 natural sciences, Pattern Recognition, Automated, Pathology and Forensic Medicine, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted, Photography, Genetics, Humans, 030216 legal & forensic medicine, Rigid transformation, business.industry, 010401 analytical chemistry, Iterative closest point, Pattern recognition, Sample (graphics), Body Remains, 0104 chemical sciences, Calcaneus, Hausdorff distance, Forensic Anthropology, Dilation (morphology), Distance analysis, Pairwise comparison, Artificial intelligence, business
Abstract

This study introduces an automated pairwise method for osteological pair-matching of fragmented skeletal remains using two-dimensional fragmented outlines extracted from photographs. The form data are used in pairwise iterative closest point registrations with rigid transformations. A modified version of the average Hausdorff distance is calculated to remove any coordinate correspondences with outline fracture margins, which allow the distance analysis of fragmented outlines. A dilation modification to the Hausdorff distance is proposed creating a greater separation between true- and false-pairs. The sample consists of 122 calcanei (61 pairs) from the UI-Stanford collection. Performance statistics are provided for simulated fragmented and complete assemblages. Results indicate up to 98% accuracy for fragmented and complete assemblages. The dilated Hausdorff distance performed similarly across assemblages, but showed a slight decrease in performance for the complete assemblage. This approach provides a useful short listing tool to reduce the number of visual comparisons required in large commingled assemblages.

Published
2018
Full Text
View/download PDF

5. NEOTROPICAL CARNIVORES: a data set on carnivore distribution in the Neotropics

Author

Nagy‐Reis, Mariana, primary, Oshima, Júlia Emi de Faria, additional, Kanda, Claudia Zukeran, additional, Palmeira, Francesca Belem Lopes, additional, de Melo, Fabiano Rodrigues, additional, Morato, Ronaldo Gonçalves, additional, Bonjorne, Lilian, additional, Magioli, Marcelo, additional, Leuchtenberger, Caroline, additional, Rohe, Fabio, additional, Lemos, Frederico Gemesio, additional, Martello, Felipe, additional, Alves‐Eigenheer, Milene, additional, da Silva, Rafaela Aparecida, additional, Silveira dos Santos, Juliana, additional, Priante, Camila Fátima, additional, Bernardo, Rodrigo, additional, Rogeri, Patricia, additional, Assis, Julia Camara, additional, Gaspar, Lucas Pacciullio, additional, Tonetti, Vinicius Rodrigues, additional, Trinca, Cristiano Trapé, additional, Ribeiro, Adauto de Souza, additional, Bocchiglieri, Adriana, additional, Hass, Adriani, additional, Canteri, Adriano, additional, Chiarello, Adriano Garcia, additional, Paglia, Adriano Pereira, additional, Pereira, Adriele Aparecida, additional, de Souza, Agnis Cristiane, additional, Gatica, Ailin, additional, Medeiro, Akyllam Zoppi, additional, Eriksson, Alan, additional, Costa, Alan Nilo, additional, González‐Gallina, Alberto, additional, Yanosky, Alberto A., additional, Jesus de la Cruz, Alejandro, additional, Bertassoni, Alessandra, additional, Bager, Alex, additional, Bovo, Alex Augusto Abreu, additional, Cravino Mol, Alexandra, additional, Bezerra, Alexandra Maria Ramos, additional, Percequillo, Alexandre, additional, Vogliotti, Alexandre, additional, Costa Lopes, Alexandre Martins, additional, Keuroghlian, Alexine, additional, Zúñiga Hartley, Alfonso Christopher, additional, Devlin, Allison L., additional, de Paula, Almir, additional, García‐Olaechea, Alvaro, additional, Sánchez, Amadeo, additional, Aquino, Ana Carla Medeiros Morato, additional, Srbek‐Araujo, Ana Carolina, additional, Ochoa, Ana Cecilia, additional, Tomazzoni, Ana Cristina, additional, Lacerda, Ana Cristyna Reis, additional, Bacellar, Ana Elisa de Faria, additional, Campelo, Ana Kellen Nogueira, additional, Herrera Victoria, Ana María, additional, Paschoal, Ana Maria de Oliveira, additional, Potrich, Ana Paula, additional, Gomes, Ana Paula Nascimento, additional, Olímpio, Ana Priscila Medeiros, additional, Cunha Costa, Ana Raissa, additional, Jácomo, Anah Tereza de Almeida, additional, Calaça, Analice Maria, additional, Jesus, Anamélia Souza, additional, de Barros Barban, Ananda, additional, Feijó, Anderson, additional, Pagoto, Anderson, additional, Rolim, Anderson Claudino, additional, Hermann, Andiara Paula, additional, Souza, Andiara Silos Moraes de Castro e, additional, Chein Alonso, André, additional, Monteiro, André, additional, Mendonça, André Faria, additional, Luza, André Luís, additional, Moura, André Luis Botelho, additional, da Silva, André Luiz Ferreira, additional, Lanna, Andre Monnerat, additional, Antunes, Andre Pinassi, additional, Nunes, André Valle, additional, Dechner, Andrea, additional, Carvalho, Andrea Siqueira, additional, Novaro, Andres Jose, additional, Scabin, Andressa Barbara, additional, Gatti, Andressa, additional, Nobre, Andrezza Bellotto, additional, Montanarin, Anelise, additional, Deffaci, Ângela Camila, additional, de Albuquerque, Anna Carolina Figueiredo, additional, Mangione, Antonio Marcelo, additional, Pinto, Antonio Millas Silva, additional, Mendes Pontes, Antonio Rossano, additional, Bertoldi, Ariane Teixeira, additional, Calouro, Armando Muniz, additional, Fernandes, Arthur, additional, Ferreira, Arystene Nicodemo, additional, Ferreguetti, Atilla Colombo, additional, Rosa, Augusto Lisboa Martins, additional, Banhos, Aureo, additional, Francisco, Beatriz da Silva de Souza, additional, Cezila, Beatriz Azevedo, additional, Beisiegel, Beatriz de Mello, additional, de Thoisy, Benoit, additional, Ingberman, Bianca, additional, Neves, Bianca dos Santos, additional, Pereira‐Silva, Brenda, additional, Bertagni de Camargo, Bruna, additional, Andrade, Bruna da Silva, additional, Santos, Bruna Silva, additional, Leles, Bruno, additional, Torres Parahyba Campos, Bruno Augusto, additional, Kubiak, Bruno Busnello, additional, França, Bruno Rodrigo de Albuquerque, additional, Saranholi, Bruno Henrique, additional, Pereira Mendes, Calebe, additional, Cantagallo Devids, Camila, additional, Pianca, Camila, additional, Rodrigues, Camila, additional, Islas, Camila Alvez, additional, de Lima, Camilla Angélica, additional, de Lima, Camilo Ribeiro, additional, Gestich, Carla Cristina, additional, Tedesco, Carla Denise, additional, De Angelo, Carlos, additional, Fonseca, Carlos, additional, Hass, Carlos, additional, Peres, Carlos A., additional, Kasper, Carlos Benhur, additional, Durigan, Carlos Cesar, additional, Fragoso, Carlos Eduardo, additional, Verona, Carlos Eduardo, additional, Rocha, Carlos Frederico Duarte, additional, Salvador, Carlos Henrique, additional, Vieira, Carlos Leonardo, additional, Ruiz, Carmen Elena Barragán, additional, Cheida, Carolina Carvalho, additional, Sartor, Caroline Charão, additional, Espinosa, Caroline da Costa, additional, Fieker, Carolline Zatta, additional, Braga, Caryne, additional, Sánchez‐Lalinde, Catalina, additional, Machado, Cauanne Iglesias Campos, additional, Cronemberger, Cecilia, additional, Luna, Cecília Licarião, additional, Del Vechio, Christine, additional, Bernardo, Christine Steiner S., additional, Hurtado, Cindy Meliza, additional, Lopes, Cíntia M., additional, da Rosa, Clarissa Alves, additional, Cinta, Claudia Cristina, additional, Costa, Claudia Guimaraes, additional, Zárate‐Castañeda, Claudia Paola, additional, Novaes, Claudio Leite, additional, Jenkins, Clinton N., additional, Seixas, Cristiana Simão, additional, Martin, Cristiane, additional, Zaniratto, Cristiane Patrícia, additional, López‐Fuerte, Cristina Fabiola, additional, da Cunha, Cristina Jaques, additional, De‐Carvalho, Crizanto Brito, additional, Chávez, Cuauhtémoc, additional, Santos, Cyntia Cavalcante, additional, Polli, Daiana Jeronimo, additional, Buscariol, Daiane, additional, Carreira, Daiane Cristina, additional, Galiano, Daniel, additional, Thornton, Daniel, additional, Ferraz, Daniel da Silva, additional, Lamattina, Daniela, additional, Moreno, Daniele Janina, additional, Moreira, Danielle Oliveira, additional, Farias, Danilo Augusto, additional, Barros‐Battesti, Darci Moraes, additional, Tavares, Davi Castro, additional, Costa Braga, David, additional, Gaspar, Denise Alemar, additional, Friedeberg, Diana, additional, Astúa, Diego, additional, Silva, Diego Afonso, additional, Viana, Diego Carvalho, additional, Lizcano, Diego J., additional, Varela, Diego M., additional, Loretto, Diogo, additional, Gräbin, Diogo Maia, additional, Eaton, Donald P., additional, Machado da Silva, Douglas, additional, Dias, Douglas de Matos, additional, Camara, Edeltrudes Maria Valadares Calaça, additional, Barbier, Eder, additional, Chávez‐González, Edgar, additional, Rocha, Ednaldo Cândido, additional, Lima, Edson de Souza, additional, Carrano, Eduardo, additional, Eizirik, Eduardo, additional, Nakano‐Oliveira, Eduardo, additional, Rigacci, Eduardo Delgado, additional, Santos, Eduardo Marques, additional, Venticinque, Eduardo Martins, additional, Alexandrino, Eduardo Roberto, additional, Abreu Ribeiro, Edvandro, additional, Setz, Eleonore, additional, Rocha, Eliana César Laranjeira Duarte, additional, Carvalho, Elildo Alves Ribeiro, additional, Rechenberg, Elisabete, additional, Fraga, Elmary da Costa, additional, Mendonça, Eloisa Neves, additional, D'Bastiani, Elvira, additional, Isasi‐Catalá, Emiliana, additional, Guijosa‐Guadarrama, Emiliano, additional, Ramalho, Emiliano Esterci, additional, González, Enrique, additional, Hasui, Érica, additional, Saito, Erica Naomi, additional, Fischer, Erich, additional, Aguiar, Erick Francisco, additional, Rocha, Erick Sekiama, additional, Martínez Nambo, Erik Daniel, additional, de la Peña‐Cuéllar, Erika, additional, Castro, Érika Paula, additional, de Freitas, Evellyn Borges, additional, Pedó, Ezequiel, additional, Rocha, Fabiana Lopes, additional, Girardi, Fabiane, additional, Pereira, Fabiane de Aguiar, additional, Soares, Fábio Angelo Melo, additional, Roque, Fabio de Oliveira, additional, Díaz‐Santos, Fabio Gabriel, additional, Patiu, Fabio Mello, additional, do Nascimento, Fabio Oliveira, additional, Keesen Ferreira, Fabíola, additional, Diaz‐Santos, Fabricio, additional, Moreli Fantacini, Felipe, additional, Pedrosa, Felipe, additional, Pessoa da Silva, Felipe, additional, Velez‐Garcia, Felipe, additional, Gomes, Felipe Bittioli R., additional, Guedes da Silva, Fernanda, additional, Michalski, Fernanda, additional, de Azevedo, Fernanda Cavalcanti, additional, de Barros, Fernanda Cristina, additional, Santos, Fernanda da Silva, additional, Abra, Fernanda Delborgo, additional, Ramalho, Fernanda do Passo, additional, Hatano, Fernanda Martins, additional, Anaguano‐Yancha, Fernando, additional, Gonçalves, Fernando, additional, Pedroni, Fernando, additional, Passos, Fernando C., additional, Jacinavicius, Fernando de Castro, additional, Bonfim, Fernando César Gonçalves, additional, Puertas, Fernando Henrique, additional, Contreras‐Moreno, Fernando M., additional, Tortato, Fernando Rodrigo, additional, Santos, Filipe Martins, additional, Chaves, Flávia Guimarães, additional, Tirelli, Flavia Pereira, additional, Vilas Boas, Flávio Eduardo, additional, Rodrigues, Flavio Henrique Guimarães, additional, Ubaid, Flávio Kulaif, additional, Grotta‐Neto, Francisco, additional, Palomares, Francisco, additional, Souza, Franco Leandro, additional, Costa, Francys Emanuelle, additional, França, Frederico G. R., additional, Ramírez Pinto, Fredy, additional, Aguiar, Gabriel Lima, additional, Hofmann, Gabriel Selbach, additional, Heliodoro, Gabriela, additional, Duarte, Gabriela Teixeira, additional, Ribeiro de Andrade, Gabrielle, additional, Beca, Gabrielle, additional, Zapata‐Ríos, Galo, additional, Giné, Gastón Andrés Fernandez, additional, Powell, George V. N., additional, Wilson Fernandes, Geraldo, additional, Forero‐Medina, German, additional, Melo, Geruza L., additional, Santana, Gindomar Gomes, additional, Ciocheti, Giordano, additional, Alves, Giselle Bastos, additional, Souto, Glauber Henrique Borges de Oliveira, additional, Villarroel, Glenda Jéssica, additional, Porfirio, Grasiela Edith de Oliveira, additional, Batista, Graziele Oliveira, additional, Behling, Greici Maia, additional, Ayala Crespo, Guido Marcos, additional, Mourão, Guilherme de Miranda, additional, Rezende, Guilherme Zamarian, additional, Toledo, Gustavo Alves da Costa, additional, Herrera, Heitor Miraglia, additional, Alves Prado, Helena, additional, Bergallo, Helena de Godoy, additional, Secco, Helio, additional, Rajão, Henrique, additional, Roig, Henrique Llacer, additional, Concone, Henrique Villas Boas, additional, Duarte, Herbert, additional, Ermenegildo, Hiago, additional, Ferreira Paulino Neto, Hipólito, additional, Quigley, Howard, additional, Lemos, Hudson Macedo, additional, Cabral, Hugo, additional, Fernandes‐Ferreira, Hugo, additional, del Castillo, Hugo Fernando, additional, Ribeiro, Igor Kintopp, additional, Coelho, Igor Pfeifer, additional, Franceschi, Ingridi Camboim, additional, Melo, Isabel, additional, Oliveira‐Bevan, Isabella, additional, Mourthe, Italo, additional, Bernardi, Itiberê, additional, de la Torre, J. Antonio, additional, Marinho‐Filho, Jader, additional, Martinez, Jaime, additional, Palacios Perez, Jaime Xavier, additional, Pérez‐Torres, Jairo, additional, Bubadué, Jamile, additional, Silveira, Jana Rangel, additional, Seibert, Jardel Brandão, additional, Oliveira, Jasmim Felipe, additional, Assis, Jasmine Resende, additional, De la Maza, Javier, additional, Hinojosa, Javier, additional, Metzger, Jean Paul, additional, Thompson, Jeffrey James, additional, Svenning, Jens‐Christian, additional, Gouvea, Jéssica Abonizio, additional, Souza, Jesus Rodrigues Domingos, additional, Pincheira‐Ulbrich, Jimmy, additional, Nodari, Joana Zorzal, additional, Miranda, João, additional, Zecchini Gebin, João Carlos, additional, Giovanelli, João Gabriel Ribeiro, additional, Rossi Junior, João Luiz, additional, Pandini Favoretti, João Paulo, additional, Villani, João Paulo, additional, Just, João Paulo Gava, additional, Souza‐Alves, João Pedro, additional, Costa, Jociel Ferreira, additional, Rocha, Joedison, additional, Polisar, John, additional, Sponchiado, Jonas, additional, Cherem, Jorge José, additional, Marinho, Jorge Reppold, additional, Ziegler, Jörn, additional, Cordeiro, José, additional, de Sousa e Silva Júnior, José, additional, Rodriguez‐Pulido, Jose Ariel, additional, Chaves dos Santos, José Carlos, additional, dos Reis Júnior, José Clemensou, additional, Mantovani, Jose Eduardo, additional, Moreira Ramírez, José Fernando, additional, Sarasola, José Hernán, additional, Cartes, Jose Luis, additional, Duarte, José Maurício Barbanti, additional, Longo, Jose Milton, additional, Dantas, José Oliveira, additional, Venancio, José Otávio, additional, de Matos, Jose Roberto, additional, Pires, José Salatiel Rodrigues, additional, Hawes, Joseph E., additional, Santos, Joyce Gonçalves, additional, Ruiz‐Esparza, Juan, additional, Martínez Lanfranco, Juan Andrés, additional, Rudolf, Juan Carlos, additional, Charre‐Medellin, Juan Felipe, additional, Zanón‐Martínez, Juan Ignacio, additional, Peña‐Mondragón, Juan L., additional, Campos Krauer, Juan Manuel, additional, Arrabal, Juan Pablo, additional, Beduschi, Julia, additional, Ilha, Júlia, additional, Mata, Julia Carolina, additional, Bonanomi, Juliana, additional, Jordao, Juliana, additional, de Almeida‐Rocha, Juliana Monteiro, additional, Pereira‐Ribeiro, Juliane, additional, Zanoni, Juliani Bruna, additional, Bogoni, Juliano André, additional, Chacón Pacheco, Julio Javier, additional, Contreras Palma, Kamila Marianne, additional, Strier, Karen B., additional, Rodriguez Castro, Karen Giselle, additional, Didier, Karl, additional, Schuchmann, Karl L., additional, Chávez‐Congrains, Karla, additional, Burs, Kathrin, additional, Ferraz, Katia M. P. M. B., additional, Juarez, Keila Macfadem, additional, Flesher, Kevin, additional, Morais, Kimberly Danielle Rodrigues, additional, Lautenschlager, Laís, additional, Grossel, Laís Aline, additional, Dahmer, Lais Camila, additional, de Almeida, Lana Resende, additional, Fornitano, Larissa, additional, Barbosa, Larissa de Nazaré Barros, additional, Bailey, Larissa L., additional, Barreto, Larissa Nascimento, additional, Villalba, Laura Magnolia, additional, Magalhães, Laura Martins, additional, Cullen, Laury, additional, Marques, Leandro, additional, Marques Costa, Leonardo, additional, Silveira, Leandro, additional, Moreira, Leandro Santana, additional, Sartorello, Leonardo, additional, Oliveira, Leonardo de Carvalho, additional, Gomes, Leonardo de Paula, additional, Aguiar, Leonardo dos Santos, additional, da Silva, Leonardo Henrique, additional, Mendonça, Leonardo Siqueira, additional, Valenzuela, Leonor Adriana, additional, Benavalli, Letícia, additional, Dias, Leticia Coutinho Sangy, additional, Munhoes, Leticia Prado, additional, Catenacci, Lilian, additional, Rampim, Lilian Elaine, additional, de Paula, Lívia Maria, additional, Nascimento, Lorena Anne, additional, Gonçalves da Silva, Lucas, additional, Quintilham, Lucas, additional, Ramis Segura, Lucas, additional, Perillo, Lucas Neves, additional, Rezende, Lucas Rodrigo, additional, Martínez Retta, Lucía, additional, Rojas, Lucia Nathaly Stefany, additional, Guimarães, Luiza Neves, additional, Araújo, Luciana, additional, Zago da Silva, Luciana, additional, Querido, Luciano Carramaschi de Alagão, additional, Verdade, Luciano Martins, additional, Perera‐Romero, Lucy E., additional, Carvalho‐Leite, Ludimila Juliele, additional, Hufnagel, Ludmila, additional, Rezende Bernardo, Luis Renato, additional, Oliveira, Luiz Flamarion, additional, Oliveira Santos, Luiz Gustavo Rodrigues, additional, Lyra, Luiz Henrique, additional, Borges, Luiz Henrique Medeiros, additional, Severo, Magnus Machado, additional, Benchimol, Maíra, additional, Quatrocchi, Maira Giuliana, additional, Martins, Maísa Ziviani Alves, additional, Rodrigues, Manoel, additional, Penteado, Marcel José Franco, additional, Figuerêdo Duarte Moraes, Marcela, additional, Oliveira, Marcela Alvares, additional, Lima, Marcela Guimarães Moreira, additional, Pônzio, Marcella do Carmo, additional, Cervini, Marcelo, additional, da Silva, Marcelo, additional, Passamani, Marcelo, additional, Villegas, Marcelo Alejandro, additional, dos Santos Junior, Marcelo Augusto, additional, Yamane, Marcelo Hideki, additional, Jardim, Marcia Maria de Assis, additional, Leite de Oliveira, Márcio, additional, Silveira, Marcos, additional, Tortato, Marcos Adriano, additional, Figueiredo, Marcos de Souza Lima, additional, Vieira, Marcus Vinícius, additional, Sekiama, Margareth L., additional, Andrade da Silva, Maria Augusta, additional, Nuñez, María Beatriz, additional, Siviero, Maria Brunini, additional, Carrizo, María Celina, additional, Barros, Maria Claudene, additional, Barros, Marília A. S., additional, do Rosário, Maria Cristina Ferreira, additional, Peñuela Mora, María Cristina, additional, Fleytas Jover, Maria del Carmen, additional, Morandi, Maria Elisa de Freitas, additional, Huerta, Maria Emilia, additional, Fernandes, Maria Emília Avelar, additional, Viscarra Siñani, Maria Estela, additional, Iezzi, María Eugenia, additional, Ramos Pereira, Maria João, additional, Gomez Vinassa, Maria Laura, additional, Lorini, Maria Lucia, additional, Jorge, Maria Luisa S. P., additional, Morini, Maria Santina, additional, Guenther, Mariana, additional, Landis, Mariana Bueno, additional, Vale, Mariana M., additional, Xavier, Mariana Sampaio, additional, Tavares, Mariana Silva, additional, Kaizer, Mariane, additional, Velilla, Marianela, additional, Bergel, Mariano Maudet, additional, Hartmann, Marilia Teresinha, additional, Lima da Silva, Marina, additional, Rivero, Marina, additional, Salles Munerato, Marina, additional, Xavier da Silva, Marina, additional, Zanin, Marina, additional, Marques, Marinêz Isaac, additional, Haberfeld, Mario, additional, Di Bitetti, Mario S., additional, Bowler, Mark, additional, Galliez, Maron, additional, Ortiz‐Moreno, Martha Lucia, additional, Buschiazzo, Martin, additional, Montes, Martin Alejandro, additional, Alvarez, Martín R., additional, Melo‐Dias, Mateus, additional, Reis, Matheus Gonçalves, additional, Corrêa, Matheus Rocha Jorge, additional, Tobler, Mathias W., additional, Gompper, Matthew E., additional, Nunez‐Regueiro, Mauricio, additional, Brandão Vecchi, Maurício, additional, Graipel, Maurício Eduardo, additional, Godoi, Mauricio Neves, additional, Moura, Mauricio O., additional, Konzen, Maurício Quoos, additional, Pardo, Maximiliano Víctor, additional, Beltrão, Mayara Guimarães, additional, Mongelli, Melissa, additional, Almeida, Meyline Oliveira, additional, Gilmore, Michael P., additional, Schutte, Michel, additional, Faria, Michel Barros, additional, Luiz, Micheli Ribeiro, additional, de Paula, Milton, additional, Hidalgo‐Mihart, Mircea G., additional, Perilli, Miriam Lucia Lages, additional, Freitas‐Junior, Mozart Caetano, additional, da Silva, Murillo Prado, additional, Denkiewicz, Natalia Mariana, additional, Torres, Natalia Mundim, additional, Olifiers, Natalie, additional, De Lima, Natani Da Silva, additional, de Albuquerque, Natasha Moraes, additional, Canassa, Nathália Fernandes, additional, de Almeida Curi, Nelson Henrique, additional, Prestes, Nêmora Pauletti, additional, Falconi, Nereyda, additional, Gurgel‐Filho, Newton Mota, additional, Pasqualotto, Nielson, additional, Cáceres, Nilton C., additional, Peroni, Nivaldo, additional, de la Sancha, Noé U., additional, Zanella, Noeli, additional, Monroy‐Vilchis, Octavio, additional, Pays, Olivier, additional, Arimoro, Omolabake Alhambra, additional, Ribeiro, Otávio Santi, additional, Villalva, Pablo, additional, Gonçalves, Pablo Rodrigues, additional, Santos, Paloma Marques, additional, Brennand, Pamella, additional, Rocha, Patrício, additional, Akkawi, Paula, additional, Cruz, Paula, additional, Ferreira, Paula Modenesi, additional, Prist, Paula Ribeiro, additional, Martin, Paula Sanches, additional, Arroyo‐Gerala, Paulina, additional, Auricchio, Paulo, additional, Hartmann, Paulo Afonso, additional, Antas, Paulo de Tarso Zuquim, additional, Camargo, Paulo H. S. A., additional, Marinho, Paulo Henrique, additional, Ruffino, Paulo Henrique Peira, additional, Prado, Paulo Inácio, additional, Martins, Paulo Wesley, additional, Cordeiro‐Estrela, Pedro, additional, Luna, Pedro, additional, Sarmento, Pedro, additional, Faria Peres, Pedro Henrique, additional, Galetti, Pedro Manoel, additional, de Castilho, Pedro Volkmer, additional, Renaud, Pierre‐Cyril, additional, Scarascia, Pietro Oliveira, additional, Cobra, Priscilla De Paula Andrade, additional, Lombardi, Pryscilla Moura, additional, Bessa, Rafael, additional, Reyna‐Hurtado, Rafael, additional, de Souza, Rafael Cerqueira Castro, additional, Hoogesteijn, Rafael Jan, additional, Alves, Rafael Souza Cruz, additional, Romagna, Rafael Spilere, additional, Silva, Ramon Lima, additional, de Oliveira, Ramonna, additional, Beltrão‐Mendes, Raone, additional, Alencar, Raony de Macêdo, additional, Coutinho, Raphaella, additional, da Silva, Raquel Costa, additional, Caribé Grando, Raquel L. S. C., additional, Matos, Rayanne Gama, additional, Araujo, Raylenne da Silva, additional, Pedroso, Rayssa Faria, additional, Durães, Rayssa Mainette Nantes, additional, Ribeiro, Renan Lieto Alves, additional, Chagas, Renata, additional, Miotto, Renata, additional, Twardowsky Ramalho Bonikowski, Renata, additional, Muylaert, Renata Lara, additional, Pagotto, Renata Valls, additional, Hilário, Renato Richard, additional, Faria, Rhayssa Terra, additional, Bassini‐Silva, Ricardo, additional, Sampaio, Ricardo, additional, Sartorello, Ricardo, additional, Pires, Ricardo Araújo, additional, Hatakeyama, Richard, additional, Bianchi, Rita de Cassia, additional, Buitenwerf, Robert, additional, Wallace, Robert, additional, Paolino, Roberta Montanheiro, additional, Fusco‐Costa, Roberto, additional, Trovati, Roberto Guilherme, additional, Tomasi, Roberto Junior, additional, Espíndola Hack, Robson Odeli, additional, Magalhães, Rodolfo Assis, additional, Nobrega, Rodrigo Affonso de Albuquerque, additional, Nobre, Rodrigo de Almeida, additional, Massara, Rodrigo Lima, additional, Fróes, Rodrigo Medina, additional, Araújo, Rodrigo Paulo da Cunha, additional, León Pérez, Rodrigo Raúl, additional, Jorge, Rodrigo Silva Pinto, additional, de Paula, Rogério Cunha, additional, Martins, Rogério, additional, da Cunha, Rogério Grassetto Teixeira, additional, Costa, Rômulo, additional, Alves, Romulo Romeu Nobrega, additional, Garcia‐Anleu, Rony, additional, Santos Almeida, Rony Peterson, additional, Cueva Loachamín, Rubén Darío, additional, Andrade, Rúbia Santana, additional, Juárez, Rugieri, additional, Bordallo, Samanta Uchôa, additional, Guaragni, Samara Arsego, additional, Carrillo‐Percastegui, Samia E., additional, Seber, Samile, additional, Astete, Samuel, additional, Hartz, Sandra Maria, additional, Espinosa, Santiago, additional, Álvarez Solas, Sara, additional, Ramos Lima, Saulo, additional, Silvestre, Saulo Meneses, additional, Machado, Sávio Augusto de Souza, additional, Keuroghlian‐Eaton, Sean, additional, Albanesi, Sebastian, additional, Costa, Sebastián Andrés, additional, Bazilio, Sergio, additional, Mendes, Sergio Lucena, additional, Althoff, Sérgio Luiz, additional, Pinheiro, Shery Duque, additional, Napiwoski, Silvio Junior, additional, Fernández Ramirez, Sixto, additional, Talamoni, Sonia Aparecida, additional, Age, Stefani Gabrieli, additional, Pereira, Taiguã Corrêa, additional, Moreira, Tainah Cruz, additional, Trigo, Tatiane Campos, additional, Gondim, Tayana Mendonça da Silva, additional, Karlovic, Thamíris Christina, additional, Cavalcante, Thiago, additional, Maccarini, Thiago, additional, Rodrigues, Thiago Ferreira, additional, de Camargo e Timo, Thiago Philipe, additional, Monterrubio, Tiberio Cesar, additional, Piovezan, Ubiratan, additional, Cavarzere, Vagner, additional, Towns, Valeria, additional, Onofrio, Valeria Castilho, additional, Oliveira, Valeska Buchemi, additional, Araújo, Valquíria Cabral, additional, Melo, Vanessa Lazaro, additional, Kanaan, Vanessa Tavares, additional, Iwakami, Victor, additional, Vale, Victor, additional, Picinatto Filho, Vilmar, additional, Alberici, Vinicius, additional, Bastazini, Vinicius A. G., additional, Orsini, Vinícius Santana, additional, Braz, Vivian da Silva, additional, Rojas Bonzi, Viviana B., additional, Guedes Layme, Viviane Maria, additional, Gaboardi, Viviane Telles Rodrigues, additional, Rocha, Vlamir José, additional, Martins, Waldney Pereira, additional, Tomas, Walfrido Moraes, additional, Hannibal, Wellington, additional, Dáttilo, Wesley, additional, Silva, Wesley R., additional, Endo, Whaldener, additional, Bercê, William, additional, Bravata de la Cruz, Yaribeth, additional, Ribeiro, Yuri Geraldo Gomes, additional, Galetti, Mauro, additional, and Ribeiro, Milton C., additional

Published
2020
Full Text
View/download PDF

6. The Automation of Regression Modeling in Osteometric Sorting: An Ordination Approach

Author

Jeffrey James Lynch

Subjects
Engineering, Sample (statistics), 01 natural sciences, Bone and Bones, Pathology and Forensic Medicine, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Statistics, Genetics, Forensic engineering, Humans, 030216 legal & forensic medicine, Models, Statistical, business.industry, 010401 analytical chemistry, Prediction interval, Forensic anthropology, Regression analysis, Regression, 0104 chemical sciences, Principal component analysis, Forensic Anthropology, Regression Analysis, Ordination, business, Canonical correlation
Abstract

This study compares the original osteometric sorting association method with an ordination approach across all combinations of the humerus, ulna, radius, femur, tibia, and fibula. This includes both the original prediction interval and t-statistic approaches. Standard measurements are utilized in the models with full measurements combined and without length measurements. The sample is the osteometric sorting reference from the Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency. A full set of performance statistics is provided. Results indicate the ordination approach outperforms the original in the majority of bone combinations. Models with length measurements have more exclusion power than those without. It is recommended for the ordination approach to supersede the original when applied to large commingled assemblages.

Published
2017
Full Text
View/download PDF

11. Is there a Renewed Role for Appropriate Technology in the New Global Innovation System?

Author

Jeffrey James

Subjects
Inequality, Technological change, media_common.quotation_subject, 05 social sciences, Geography, Planning and Development, Induced innovation, 010501 environmental sciences, Development, Innovation system, Appropriate technology, 01 natural sciences, Order (exchange), 0502 economics and business, Development economics, Economics, East Asia, Economic system, Marginal propensity to consume, 050203 business & management, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, media_common
Abstract

In a recent article, Kaplinsky (2011, Research Policy, 193–203) envisions a new and more ubiquitous role for appropriate technology in the emerging world innovation order marked by high relative shares of R and D in China and India. Against this however I posit that he mischaracterises the situation before and during the 1970s and in particular the assumption that appropriate innovations in that period were generated only by NGOs (when in fact they were widely used in certain East Asian countries mainly on the basis of private enterprise); he wrongly assumes that the absolute poor have no propensity to consume high-income characteristics - thus excluding this group from the analysis; he has no reservations about the induced innovation model which is central to his thesis and he ignores the connection between appropriate technology and inequality. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Published
2014
Full Text
View/download PDF

20. Sexual Dimorphism of the First Rib: A Comparative Approach Using Metric and Geometric Morphometric Analyses

Author

Lynch, Jeffrey James, Cross, Peter Andrew, Heaton, Vivienne, Lynch, Jeffrey James, Cross, Peter Andrew, and Heaton, Vivienne

Abstract

This research investigated the sexual dimorphism of the first human rib using geometric morphometric and metric approaches on a sample of 285 specimens containing European Americans and African Americans from the Hamann-Todd collection. Metric measurements were investigated for sexual dimorphism and ancestral differences using univariate statistics. Four type II landmarks and 40 sliding semi-landmarks were placed outlining the dorsal and ventral curvatures of the ribs. Landmark data were processed using Generalized Procrustes Analyses with Procrustes distance sliding, and the subsequent coordinates were investigated for sexual dimorphism and ancestral differences using Procrustes ANOVAs. Both geometric morphometric and metric data were analyzed using cross-validated discriminant function analyses to test the hypothesis that variables from both approaches can be combined to increase sex classification rate. European Americans had sex correctly classified as high as 88.05% and African Americans as high as 70.86% using a combination of metric and geometric morphometric variables.

Published
2017

21. Pro-Poor Modes of Technical Integration into the Global Econom

Author

Jeffrey James

Subjects
Information economy, business.industry, Information technology, Foreign direct investment, Development, Investment (macroeconomics), Globalization, World economy, Development studies, Economy, Economics, Information system, Economic system, business
Abstract

Recent evidence indicates that globalization based on technical advances in information technology is creating a dualistic situation in the world economy, whereby the benefits tend to accrue to a narrow group of relatively affluent countries, while the majority lag behind. The purpose of this article is to suggest a framework within which to assess an alternative, pro-poor form of technical integration into the global economy — in other words, a form of globalization that benefits the poor as well as the rich. The article focuses particularly on the role that can be played by NGOs, aid donors and national governments in this endeavour.

Published
2000
Full Text
View/download PDF

26. The Political Economy of Inappropriate Technology: Industrialization in Sub-Saharan Africa

Author

Jeffrey James

Subjects
Politics, Industrialisation, Sub saharan, business.industry, Scale (social sciences), Development economics, Public sector, Economics, Development, Economic system, business, Investment (macroeconomics)
Abstract

The failure of public sector investment projects in Sub-Saharan Africa can often be described in large measure as a technological one, where technology is defined not just in the narrow sense of alternative factor proportions, but in the wider terms of scale and import intensity as well. In confining itself mainly to the economic dimensions of the problem, the existing literature fails to consider the reasons for the extraordinarily rapid and widespread expansion of the public sector in Sub-Saharan Africa and it hence ignores the possibility that this expansion might itself be related to the observed patterns of technological behaviour in the sector. Such a possibility, I suggest, resides in the political and institutional compulsions that drive industrial firms in the public sector to increase the size of their operations.

Published
1996
Full Text
View/download PDF

27. Model solvent systems for QSAR. Part IV. The hydrogen bond acceptor behaviour of heterocycles

Author

David E. Leahy, Morris Jeffrey James, Alan R. Wait, and Peter J. Taylor

Subjects
Octanol, Hydrogen bond, Organic Chemistry, Quinoline, Heteroatom, Ring (chemistry), Pyridazine, Solvent, chemistry.chemical_compound, chemistry, Computational chemistry, Pyridine, Organic chemistry, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
Abstract

An LSER analysis based on the partitioning of 15 proton acceptor heterocycles has succeeded in extracting Σβ values, but only at the cost of demonstrating solvent dependence for some of them. As noted by Abraham, the division lies between protic and aprotic organic phases. His observation that pyridine and quinoline are less effective acceptors when surrounded by solvent than in 1 : 1 association was confirmed, and possible reasons for this are discussed. Two other such cases are N-methylimidazole and pyridazine, both of which give lower Σβ values in octanol than in PGDP. For both, Σβ in PGDP is what would be expected on the basis of log Kβ. The value for pyridazine in octanol suggests that, here, the ‘α-effect’ is no longer operative; it is possible that this result can be generalized to other such heterocycles. Elsewhere, the most remarkable finding is that, where there are two proton acceptor sites in one heterocyclic ring, Σβ is the simple unattenuated sum of the separate βf values. If this result is general, it leads to a very simple way of estimating Σβ for heterocycles by calculation where data are unavailable. Evidence was also found, in certain cases, for hydrogen bonding to the π-donor heteroatom or the aromatic ring. The QSAR implications of these results are discussed.

Published
1994
Full Text
View/download PDF

29. ChemInform Abstract: Facile Reduction of Tungsten Halides with Nonconventional, Mild Reductants. Part 3. W3(μ3-Cl) (μ-Cl)3Cl9n- (n = 2, 3), Discrete Monocapped Tritungsten Clusters Derived from a New Binary Tungsten Chloride, W3Cl10: Effect of Electron Co

Author

Louis Messerle, Vladimir Kolesnichenko, Jeffrey James Luci, and Dale C. Swenson

Subjects
Reduction (complexity), Chemistry, Inorganic chemistry, medicine, chemistry.chemical_element, Halide, General Medicine, Electron, Tungsten, Isostructural, Chloride, medicine.drug
Published
2010
Full Text
View/download PDF

35. Appropriate Technologies and Inappropriate Policy Instruments

Author

Jeffrey James

Subjects
Public economics, Poverty, Income distribution, Economic sector, media_common.quotation_subject, Unemployment, Economics, Redistribution (cultural anthropology), Development, Basic needs, Appropriate technology, Private sector, media_common
Abstract

Recent postwar rapid economic growth in the majority of developing countries has been coupled with growing unemployment and income distribution inequality. Recognition of this failure with respect to the growth process has led various governments to shift the emphases in their economic and development policies. Increasingly there is movement toward such programs as "redistribution with growth" and "basic needs." So-called "appropriate technology" must be measured by its capacity to contribute to greater productive employment opportunities elimination of poverty and achievement of equitable income distributions. The relevance of the technology to the objective and the choice of specific technology among alternatives must also be considered. The benefits of technology are longterm; they are not suitable in situations where rapid increase in employment or rapid decrease in poverty is desired. Before economic technology is introduced consideration must be taken of its feasibility both socially and politically. The reasons why clear criteria for the applicability of appropriate technology do not exist are discussed. Public and private sector economic theory is discussed.

Published
1980
Full Text
View/download PDF

Catalog

Books, media, physical & digital resources
See catalog results