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Your search keyword '"Hansen, Kristian"' showing total 19 results
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19 results on '"Hansen, Kristian"'

2. Electronic monitoring in fisheries: Lessons from global experiences and future opportunities

Author

Helmond, Aloysius T.m., Mortensen, Lars O., Plet‐hansen, Kristian S., Ulrich, Clara, Needle, Coby L., Oesterwind, Daniel, Kindt‐larsen, Lotte, Catchpole, Thomas, Mangi, Stephen, Zimmermann, Christopher, Olesen, Hans Jakob, Bailey, Nick, Bergsson, Heidrikur, Dalskov, Jørgen, Elson, Jon, Hosken, Malo, Peterson, Lisa, Mcelderry, Howard, Ruiz, Jon, Pierre, Johanna P, Dykstra, Claude, Jaap Poos, Jan, Helmond, Aloysius T.m., Mortensen, Lars O., Plet‐hansen, Kristian S., Ulrich, Clara, Needle, Coby L., Oesterwind, Daniel, Kindt‐larsen, Lotte, Catchpole, Thomas, Mangi, Stephen, Zimmermann, Christopher, Olesen, Hans Jakob, Bailey, Nick, Bergsson, Heidrikur, Dalskov, Jørgen, Elson, Jon, Hosken, Malo, Peterson, Lisa, Mcelderry, Howard, Ruiz, Jon, Pierre, Johanna P, Dykstra, Claude, and Jaap Poos, Jan

Abstract

Since the beginning of the 21st century, electronic monitoring (EM) has emerged as a cost‐efficient supplement to existing catch monitoring programmes in fisheries. An EM system consists of various activity sensors and cameras positioned on vessels to remotely record fishing activity and catches. The first objective of this review was to describe the state of play of EM in fisheries worldwide and to present the insights gained on this technology based on 100 EM trials and 12 fully implemented programmes. Despite its advantages, and its global use for monitoring, progresses in implementation in some important fishing regions are slow. Within this context, the second objective was to discuss more specifically the European experiences gained through 16 trials. Findings show that the three major benefits of EM were as follows: (a) cost‐efficiency, (b) the potential to provide more representative coverage of the fleet than any observer programme and (c) the enhanced registration of fishing activity and location. Electronic monitoring can incentivize better compliance and discard reduction, but the fishing managers and industry are often reluctant to its uptake. Improved understanding of the fisher's concerns, for example intrusion of privacy, liability and costs, and better exploration of EM benefits, for example increased traceability, sustainability claims and market access, may enhance implementation on a larger scale. In conclusion, EM as a monitoring tool embodies various solid strengths that are not diminished by its weaknesses. Electronic monitoring has the opportunity to be a powerful tool in the future monitoring of fisheries, particularly when integrated within existing monitoring programmes.

Published
2020
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4. Electronic monitoring in fisheries: Lessons from global experiences and future opportunities

Author

Helmond, Aloysius T.M., primary, Mortensen, Lars O., additional, Plet‐Hansen, Kristian S., additional, Ulrich, Clara, additional, Needle, Coby L., additional, Oesterwind, Daniel, additional, Kindt‐Larsen, Lotte, additional, Catchpole, Thomas, additional, Mangi, Stephen, additional, Zimmermann, Christopher, additional, Olesen, Hans Jakob, additional, Bailey, Nick, additional, Bergsson, Heidrikur, additional, Dalskov, Jørgen, additional, Elson, Jon, additional, Hosken, Malo, additional, Peterson, Lisa, additional, McElderry, Howard, additional, Ruiz, Jon, additional, Pierre, Johanna P., additional, Dykstra, Claude, additional, and Poos, Jan Jaap, additional

Published
2019
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15. Xanomeline: A selective muscarinic agonist for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease

Author

Bymaster, Frank P., primary, Whitesitt, Celia A., additional, Shannon, Harlan E., additional, DeLapp, Neil, additional, Ward, John S., additional, Calligaro, David O., additional, Shipley, Lisa A., additional, Buelke-Sam, Judith L., additional, Bodick, Neil C., additional, Farde, Lars, additional, Sheardown, Malcolm J., additional, Olesen, Preben H., additional, Hansen, Kristian T., additional, Suzdak, Peter D., additional, Swedberg, Michael D.B., additional, Sauerberg, Per, additional, and Mitch, Charles H., additional

Published
1997
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18. Effect of allogeneic adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stromal cell treatment in chronic ischaemic heart failure with reduced ejection fraction - the SCIENCE trial.

Author

Qayyum AA, van Klarenbosch B, Frljak S, Cerar A, Poglajen G, Traxler-Weidenauer D, Nadrowski P, Paitazoglou C, Vrtovec B, Bergmann MW, Chamuleau SAJ, Wojakowski W, Gyöngyösi M, Kraaijeveld A, Hansen KS, Vrangbaek K, Jørgensen E, Helqvist S, Joshi FR, Johansen EM, Follin B, Juhl M, Højgaard LD, Mathiasen AB, Ekblond A, Haack-Sørensen M, and Kastrup J

Subjects
Humans, Chronic Disease, Quality of Life, Stroke Volume, Treatment Outcome, Ventricular Function, Left, Double-Blind Method, Heart Failure, Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Mesenchymal Stem Cells
Abstract

Aims: The aim of the SCIENCE trial was to investigate whether a single treatment with direct intramyocardial injections of adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (CSCC&#95;ASCs) was safe and improved cardiac function in patients with chronic ischaemic heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF)., Methods and Results: The study was a European multicentre, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase II trial using allogeneic CSCC&#95;ASCs from healthy donors or placebo (2:1 randomization). Main inclusion criteria were New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II-III, left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <45%, and N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) levels >300 pg/ml. CSCC&#95;ASCs or placebo (isotonic saline) were injected directly into viable myocardium. The primary endpoint was change in left ventricular end-systolic volume (LVESV) at 6-month follow-up measured by echocardiography. A total of 133 symptomatic HFrEF patients were included. The treatment was safe without any drug-related severe adverse events or difference in cardiac-related adverse events during a 3-year follow-up period. There were no significant differences between groups during follow-up in LVESV (0.3 ± 5.0 ml, p = 0.945), nor in secondary endpoints of left ventricular end-diastolic volume (-2.0 ± 6.0 ml, p = 0.736) and LVEF (-1.6 ± 1.0%, p = 0.119). The NYHA class improved slightly within the first year in both groups without any difference between groups. There were no changes in 6-min walk test, NT-proBNP, C-reactive protein or quality of life the first year in any groups., Conclusion: The SCIENCE trial demonstrated safety of intramyocardial allogeneic CSCC&#95;ASC therapy in patients with chronic HFrEF. However, it was not possible to improve the pre-defined endpoints and induce restoration of cardiac function or clinical symptoms., (© 2023 The Authors. European Journal of Heart Failure published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of European Society of Cardiology.)

Published
2023
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19. Ordering effect and price sensitivity in discrete choice experiments: need we worry?

Author

Kjaer T, Bech M, Gyrd-Hansen D, and Hart-Hansen K

Subjects
Denmark, Financing, Personal, Focus Groups, Humans, Models, Econometric, Psoriasis therapy, Surveys and Questionnaires, Choice Behavior, Commerce, Patient Satisfaction
Abstract

The objective of this paper is to analyse the impact that attribute ordering has on the relative importance of the price attribute. A discrete choice experiment was performed in order to elicit psoriasis patients' preferences for treatment. We tested for ordering effect with respect to the price attribute, and disclosed noticeable higher price sensitivity when the price attribute was placed at the end of the program description. Our results indicate that preferences are context dependent and that heuristics may be used in the choice process. Our result does not, however, suggest that ordering effect is a symptom of lexicographic ordering., (Copyright (c) 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.)

Published
2006
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