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The microstructures, phase constitutions and mechanical properties of as-cast samples, extruded rods and plates of Mg-3.52Sn-3.32Al and Mg-6.54Sn-4.78Al alloys were investigated by optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and mechanical testing. The results show that as-cast microstructure consists of α-Mg matrix, Mg2Sn and a few dispersed β-Mg17Al12 phases. The two as-cast alloys exhibit good tensile mechanical properties. After hot extrusion, dynamic recrystallization occurs. Average grain size reaches 6 μm ~ 8 μm for rods, and a lot of fine micro-scaled particles exist, resulting in significant enhancement of tensile mechanical properties. The extruded Mg-3.52Sn-3.32Al rod exhibits better comprehensive tensile mechanical property than AZ31B alloy, with tensile strength σb of 295 MPa, yield strength of 200 MPa and elongation of 21.5% at ambient temperature. The extruded Mg-6.54Sn-4.78Al rod exhibits equivalent comprehensive tensile mechanical properties with ZK60 alloy, achieving tensile strength of 355 MPa, yield strength of 275 MPa and elongation of 11% at ambient temperature. The extruded plates at ambient temperature performed a tensile strength of 270 MPa.

A new process so-called air-cooled stirring rod (ACSR) was developed to prepare semisolid slurries of Al-8Si alloy. A simplified rheological high pressure die-casting (Rheo-HPDC) process was developed by combining the ACSR device with a HPDC machine to form wireless base station shells. Microstructures of slurries at different rotation speeds and air flows prepared by ACSR device were studied. Microstructures, mechanical properties and thermal conductivities of the shells formed by Rheo-HPDC were studied and compared with those produced by HPDC. The results indicate the ACSR device can prepare slurries in which primary particles are fine, spherical and uniformly distributed in the matrix. As rotation speed or air flow increases, the size of primary particles (α1-Al) decreases and shape factor increases. Rheo-HPDC parts show improved properties to those formed by HPDC, and increasing rates of ultimate tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, hardness and thermal conductivity are 15.4%, 8.2%, 62.1%, 6.67% and 2.1%, respectively.

The microstructure and mechanical properties of the high-purity magnesium (99.99wt.% Mg) extruded by single direct extrusion experiment were investigated. For the extrusion speed of 0.2mm/s, the microstructure of extruded Mg rods was composed of equiaxed fine dynamical recrystallized (DRXed) grains and some elongated coarse un-DRXed grains. The yield strength (YS) and the elongation of the extruded bars were 105.3MPa and 46.7% respectively. In the case of extrusion speed of 4.0mm/s, the DRXed grains were remarkably coarsened and the elongated coarse un-DRXed grains vanished, meanwhile lots of twins occurred and the intensity of basal-plane texture increased a little. With the extrusion speed being raised from 0.2mm/s to 4.0mm/s, the YS and the elongation decreased to 60.5MPa and 22.1% respectively, but the ultimate tensile strength (UTS) was improved from 154.7MPa to 178.8MPa.

It was based on laboratory test, in order to study on the high temperature stability, water stability and low-temperature crack resistance of AC-16 reclaiming asphalt mixture with different proportion of old material, this test takes into account 9 kinds of these asphalt mixture. The results show, with the old material blending ratio increased, the high temperature stability of asphalt mixture changed for the better, water stability and low-temperature crack resistance deteriorated. The pavement performance meet the requirements of secondary road or less, when old material content is within 70%. The research results provide reference for the application of reclaiming asphalt mixture.

In the actual operation by crane operator, there will appear situation that operator cannot make timely judgment on distance between crane and adjacent obstacle and cause collision accident. For this problem, this paper establishes anti-collision system on distance measurement focuses on ARM 11, on the basis based on machine vision and image procession, it considers effect of corresponding point match and extraction deviation of single characteristics point on measurement result, adopts one kind of method of distance measurement by monocular vision based on single characteristic point. The test result indicates that this system can effectively measure distance with obstacle, it has accurate measurement, high reliability and it can meet real-time requirement.

Skin Stapler is an alternative instrument, which makes surgy easily and quickly and owns fine-looking effect without scars after the wound healed, to traditional surgical suture for the wound skin sewing. Magnesium recently is considered to develop medical implants because of its beneficial biocompatibility and bioabsorability. Due its less mechanical strength than traditional 316L stainless steel used in common staple, this paper try to optimize the structure of pure magnesium skin staple by FEM models and simulation as so to assure its biomechanical safty. Using ADINA software, two staples with different pre-bended shoulders and the traditional staple without shoulder are modeling to analyze its stress and plastical strain during structural deformation under load. The results, not only of pure magnesium models but also of 316L stainless steel models, showed that the shoulders optimization on staple structure has important role in its mechanical performance. The research increases the possibility of bioabsorable magnesium material application on medical skin staple.

It was based on bridge anchor structure of three gorges reservoir area, from the perspective of enhancing the anti-permeability performance of mass concrete, taking into account the economic perspective, with the use of large dosage of fly ash and slag powder to replace cement to reduce the water-binder ratio and hydration heat, improve the anti-permeability performance of concrete, according to the characteristics of mass concrete. Through the test, the influence law of admixtures on impermeability of C30 mass concrete were obtained, and at the same time the better mix proportion of C30 anti-seepage mass concrete used in bridge anchor structure was recommended.

This paper has proposed a MEMS planar zigzag slot for fuze to discriminate between drop impact acceleration and smooth start acceleration. It can fulfill the requirements that fuze power should be activated reliably in smooth start environment and kept off in service handling environment. The planar zigzag slot is used in medium and large caliber ammunition. At first, a structure consists of a spring, a mass with an anchor, a fixed zigzag slot and two baffles has been proposed. Then, the working principle of the structure and motion of anchor after colliding to zigzag slot has been analyzed. At last, key parameters of the structure on the performance of acceleration recognition is studied by dynamic simulation.

In this work, we examined the non Gauss distribution characteristic and evolution law of the wavelet coefficient of a gust using wavelet transform; according to the time-frequency characteristic, the wavelet transform coefficients and the energy relations of the target velocity spectra are derived; the wavelet coefficient is generated using the cascade model reflecting the turbulent intermittent; the unsteady gust artificial generation method is established based on inverse wavelet transform; and the arbitrary unsteady fluctuation law can be generated by regulating the coefficient of low frequency. The results show that: the natural gust is in good agreement with Karman wind speed spectrum, meets the turbulence-5 / 3 law in the inertial subrange, and exhibits the nature of intermittence and local self-similarity; the artificial wind sequence based on the inverse wavelet transform method shows similar turbulence statistics with natural gust, with which, the effectiveness of the method is confirmed.

The P-sets consists of an internal P-set and an outer P-set . It has dynamic characteristics. In order to obtain a new method of generation and identification information, the paper proposes the concepts of-recursive genetic information and-recursive genetic degree by using the dynamic characteristic of the internal P-set. Also the structure and characteristics about-recursive genetic information are given, including the the identification theorems and the identification criterions for the-recursive genetic information. Finally, the application example of the-recursive genetic information is provided. The structure of the-recursive genetic information is a new mathematical tool to process informaiton that has inward contraction characteristic.

The thermodynamic parameter and microstructure of three contents as-cast magnesium alloys were researched by phase picture, X-ray diffraction and thermodynamic analysis, whereafter prepared semisolid billets by strain induced melt activation (SIMA). The microstructure observation and rheology parameter analysis demonstrated that add zinc content consumedly reduced formation temperature of semisolid microstructure, decreased isothermal holding time, and accelerated microstructure evolution. With increasing zinc content, the semisolid morphology better and better that is propitious to semisolid process. The analysis verified that on the one hand, with increasing aluminum and zinc content the melting point of compound and the nucleation temperature of liquid phase decreased, and the nucleation quantity of liquid phase increased; on the other hand, with increasing alloy content the as-cast microstructure much finer, which to caused much more fine and spherical semisolid microstructure.

The two-stage mode was used to start up the denitrifying dephosphatation system with nitrite as electron acceptor, and the systems capability of denitrifying dephosphatation was evaluated. Phosphate-accumulating organisms were enriched under the anaerobic/aerobic condition at the first stage. Then change the condition to anaerobic/anoxic so that denitrifying phosphate-accumulating organisms (DPAO) using NO2-N as electron acceptor can be selected. The fast start-up of this system was achieved after 120 days, and the system has a good capability of denitrifying dephosphatation. The average TN and TP in the effluent were 5.39 mg/L and 1.55 mg/L with removal rates of 82.5% and 80.0%, respectively. PCR-DGGE results showed that microbial population changed in the process of domestication, while the structure of microbial community changed little in the stable stage, indicating relatively stable microbial community structure had formed after the domestication.

This study aimed to evaluate the effect of carbon nitrogen ratio (COD/N) on simultaneous nitrification and denitrification (SND) via nitrite technology in SBBR and the process control. Under the condition of different C/N ratios respectively 1.8, 3.6, 7,5,11.1 and 13.7, the various indices of the removal efficiency in the system and DO, ORP, and pH in the process of reaction were investigated. The C/N ratio was found to be an important limiting factor for SBBR simultaneous nitrification and denitrification via nitrite process. After integrating the factor of energy consumption and removal efficiency, we obtained that the optimum C/N ratios control range from 7.5 to 11.1, reaction time was between 225 min and 315 min, nitrite accumulation rate was between 72.83 % and 78.7 %, COD removal rate was between 92.31 % and 93.08 %, the total nitrogen removal rate was between 81.0 % and 85.86 %. For steady-state simultaneous nitrification and denitrification via nitrite process in SBBR, the jump point (C) on the DO, pH and ORP curve at reaction later period can be used as a control point to indicate the end of the reaction.

pH value is one of the most important factors which affect the nitrogen and phosphorus removal in the wastewater treatment process. The influences of potential of hydrogen on nitrogen and phosphorus removal of wastewater were studied in this study. The results revealed that: (1) faintly acidic environment was conducive to biological phosphorus removal in biochemical reactors with FeCl3, PFS and PAS but not with Al2(SO4)3.On the other hand, synergistic effect between the microorganism and coagulants ( FeCl3, PFS, Al2(SO4)3 and PAS) was confirmed in this study. (2) faintly acidic environment was favorable to the nitrogen removal in biochemical reactors with PFS and PAS while the faintly alkaline environment was conducive to the nitrogen removal with FeCl3 and Al2(SO4)3. And there was no synergistic effect between the microorganism and coagulants.

EPS can improve many aspects including chassis coordinated control. Aimed at eliminating the adverse effects deriving from the controlled and uncontrollable differential braking condition, this paper analyzed the EPS-based compensation system control strategy. Coordinated control of EPS and differential braking ensures the vehicle driving safety and driving comfort purposes. Based on the above research, this paper verified the EPS compensation control strategy in simulation environment.

In order to improve the quality of the reconstruction of the object boundary is proposed based on false parallax variable block-size stereo image coding scheme. The scheme of the size of the image in pixels can be according to the grey value of the absolute difference and change. If a image block grey value of the absolute difference than the threshold value, the piece may need to be divided into four 4x4 sub-block. If less than threshold, is not divided.The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm is effective, this article puts forward a coding scheme to promote the application of three-dimensional images is of great significance.

In order to provide effective power for small aerocraft, this paper offers a design of an electromagnetic vibration energy harvester based on MEMS technology, which works in special launching environment. According to "mass-spring-damper" system theory, this paper firstly built a model of the pick-up system, and discussed the pick-up system's response to sinusoidal input and impact load. Then, an energy conversion system was modeled, in order to analyze the system's power output. ANSYS simulation has been done on the pick-up system of different structures & parameters, and the relationship between different structures & parameters and the energy harvester voltage output has been studied. Based on the theoretical analysis and software simulation, the designed energy harvester working high frequency vibration environment can produce voltage over 200mV, which is enough for micro-sensor, low-power circuit in aerocraft.

In the research field in automatically recognizing license plate of vehicle, to locate the license plate acts as the key issue. The paper posed the method by graying and binarizing the color image firstly, and then to project the binarized image in both horizontal and vertical directions, as well as to locate the area of license plate according to its geometrical characters maximally. The Test results proved that the method performed well in speed and precision of locating.

Currently, the number of cars in city is dramatically rising; meanwhile, car parking is becoming the serious problem in city. A way to solve this problem is to use the parking space efficiently; therefore, a control system of stable stereo circulating parking garage is introduced in this paper which contained multi-layers and various parking lots. The system adopted PLC as the primary controller. It discussed the structure of the hardware and software of its electrical system, and its control method in detail, in order to provide a new storing solution for stereo parking garage.

Ca3Co4O9 particles were synthesized using cobalt nitrate, calcium nitrate, and citric acid as the starting precursors by sol-gel method. The absolute ethyl alcohol was selected as the solvent. LFA447 was applied to measure the thermal conductivity from room temperature to 300 as the reference to decide the optimal parameters. And the optimal parameters obtained are as follows: ethyl alcohol 100ml, ethylene glycol 5ml, citric acid 12.11g (the mole ratio of citric acid to metal ions is 1.1:1), and pH=3 to prepare samples with total weight of 5 g.

Currently, the ancient calligraphy and painting are widely used in decoration screen; however, the processing technic is normally based on manual manipulation. Normally, this kind of processing is not efficient, and with highly cost. In addition, it could not maintain the original artistic style in maximum. the paper proposes to process the sculpture of ancient calligraphy according to its photo, by adopting the CNC technology based on reverse engineering method, which enables to mostly keep the original artistic style, and to create the CNC code automatically with the assistant of image processing to achieve intelligent machining.

The warp tension is caused by the speed difference between rewinding shaft and unwinding shaft. The mathematical dynamic models of the system are established based on rewinding shaft and unwinding shaft．Double closed loop are included in the control system. One is winding speed closed loop which could control warping speed according to the requirements; the other is tension closed loop which ensure the yarn tension to be kept constant. The experimental results show the curve of tension enters a stable state after two or three times’ oscillation. The accuracy of the yarn tension has reached ±3%.

To solve the key technology of automotive lithium battery charging system, a new kind of smart portable on-board charger is developed. This battery charger takes single-chip machine of freescale as system control chip, realizes closed-loop control of bus voltage by the voltage pulse width modulation chip TL494, realizes charger output with constant voltage, constant current and switch without disturbances by the current pulse width modulation chip UC3846, achieves master-slave control mode for multi–parallel machines through the CAN bus technology. In addition, the microcontroller program realizes the process monitoring and fuzzy PID regulation, the charging process has multiple intelligent protection and external regulatory functions. The experimental results show that with dual regulations of the software and hardware, the charger has the advantages of stable reliability, flexible operation and precise intelligence, an effective exploration of the battery charging technology is carried out.

In practical engineering design, torque is always ignored for the design of the crossing cantilever beams with equal spans, so that its safety reliability is reduced. Based on the theory of restraint moment, this paper deduces the simplified formula on the restrain moment generated among the crossing cantilever beams. At the same time, the application conditions of calculation formulae of the crossing cantilever beams with approximate equal spans are suggestively given. By the contrast analysis, the influence factors of torque are proposed in conception design and it is proved that the formula can be used in engineering design.

Computer-aided conceptual design of mechatronic products is becoming more and more important since it offers much convenience in design scheme retrieval and enhances the utilization of existing designs. One of the key technologies for computer-aided conceptual design is an efficient search algorithm for retrieving existing designs. As such, it’s necessary to find a feasible way to select the most suitable design out of a number of candidates for further development. By applying behavioral modeling method for representation of conceptual design, this paper proposes a node matching algorithm for searching behavioral model, together with a model similarity evaluation method. Based on these methods, a framework for computer-aided conceptual design is subsequently proposed. Finally, a case study is presented to illustrate the applicability of the proposed methodologies.

Effective simulation and analysis about wind turbine foundation simplified model experiment were conducted by using general finite element analysis (FEA) program ANSYS. Nonlinear finite element model with surface-to-surface contact pair was built to study the strain distribution of the steel interface and slip between steel and concrete. Relevant strain and spreading length curves under the load of every class were obtained. The numerical simulation results were in good agreement with the experimental results. And proper parameters of bond-slip relationship for steel and concrete in wind turbine foundation were confirmed. The finite element model established and analysis results can provide a theoretical reference for later research, and have significant value for optimal design of wind turbine foundation.

It is difficult to obtain exact solutions of the nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) due to the complexity and nonlinearity, especially for non-integrable systems. In this case, some reasonable approximations of real physics are considered, by means of the standard truncated expansion approach to solve real nonlinear system is proposed. In this paper, a simple standard truncated expansion approach with a quite universal pseudopotential is used for generalized fifth-order Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation, we can get two kinds of approximate solutions of the above equation, in some special cases, the approximate solutions may become exact. The same idea can also used to find approximate solutions of other well known nonlinear equations. We find a quite universal expansion approach which is valid for various nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs).

Ballistic impact tests were preformed on triaxial braided composite panels using blade-like projectile in a way that approximates the impact velocity, deformation modes, and strain energy density at failure for composite fan case material during blade-out event. The failure modes are identified from impact test results. The main failure modes are fiber shear failure and matrix crush failure in the impact surface and fiber tensile failure, fiber pull-out, matrix cracking and delamination in the exit surface. Finite element model is developed to analyze the damage evolution of penetration process. It is found that the penetration process can be subdivided into 3 stages based on different damage mechanisms and the energy absorption mechanism in each phase is illustrated too.

Treatment of municipal wastewater with biological/chemical process was studied in this paper. Chemical agents-polyaluninum sulfate was selected in this test to determine the effect on phosphorus removal and to assess the effect of coagulants on denitrification and organics removal by using coagulants cooperated with organisms. The result indicated that the removal efficiency of total phosphorus increased by 74.2%, and raised noticeably and meets the first class standard(GB 8978-1996) ,the average removal efficiencies of total nitrogen and organic increased by 0.04% and 8.2%. It was verified that the PAS together with activated sludge have the synergistic effect on nitrogen and phosphorus removal and the organic compound removal.

Proceeding from the industrial design, this paper proposed the concept of product form gene with combining the product form and product style, and researched on the extraction of product form gene based on constraint style. It explained how to express product form gene based on style constraints, and construct the description model of product style semantic. This paper using analytic hierarchy process and semantic differential method to extract product gene, and take the real example to illustrate and validate, thereby providing a certain methodology direction for extraction of product form gene.

Design evaluation is necessary and important for conceptual design because it is often a must for designers to select a design concept from a number of candidates for further development. Assembly devices are usually product specific and there need extensive efforts in developing a feasible conceptual design solution satisfying a number of design constraints. To get a suitable evaluation method for assembly devices in the conceptual design phase, it’s necessary to apply Fuzzy mathematics in the evaluation method and the corresponding algorithm. This paper proposes a fuzzy index evaluation method for the conceptual design of assembly devices, where a number of evaluation indexes specific for assembly devices are proposed and organized into various levels for the evaluation algorithm. Finally, an evaluation software platform is presented, together with a simple design case study to illustrate the application of the proposed evaluation methodology.

In the structure design, the definition of the joints had a great impact on the structure internal force distribution, thus affecting the whole structure design. In the traditional design of steel structures, the beam-column joints were always considered as completely rigid connections or ideal hinged connections, but it is usually not in accord with the practical situations. According to the existing formulas, the simplified formulas for the end moments of semi-rigid connections have been proposed, the semi-rigid connections will also be discussed. The formulas proposed in this paper are applied to the auxiliary beam-column joint design, which is part of the counterforce frame design. It is hoped that the formulas can provide a reference for the steel frame design. Keywords: semi-rigid connections, end moments, internal forces distribution, steel frame design

With the rapid development of aerospace and automobile industries, metal matrix composites (MMCs) have attracted much attention because of its excellent performance. In this paper, Ni-Cr/AC8A composites reinforced with porous Ni-Cr preform were manufactured by low pressure infiltration process, infiltration temperatures are 700oC~850oC. The microstructure and phase composition of composites were evaluated using optical microscope, X-ray diffraction (XRD) and electro-probe microanalysis (EPMA), It's found that they're intermetallic compounds generated in the composites. Recently, intermetallic compounds have attracted much attention as high-temperature material. We study the hardness of Ni-Cr/AC8A composites, the results show the Ni-Cr/AC8A composite has high hardness due to the intermetallic compounds exist.

In this paper, the abilities of recovery and regeneration for aged asphalt of a new type of asphalt pavement maintenance agent are studied. The agent is applied in the construction of test section of Yuhe Road, and the pavement performances before and after the construction are compared. The test indicates that after the maintenance agent is added into aged asphalt, the penetration and ductility are effectively improved, the softening point is lowered. When the penetration depth of agent reaches 6 mm，the texture depth , friction coefficient and antiskid value are improved to some extent ,the water permeability coefficient is reduced, and the appearance of pavement is improved as well，The paper provided reference for the applying curing agent of asphalt pavement to the preventive maintenance system.

At present, welding technology is not only emphasized in the development of manufacturing technology but also application is expanding. In these systems, application of SUS as high-temperature material which is used for special purposes is attempted, and improvement of manufacturing technologies bear watching together with increase of using rate. Specifically, Wings with surface of three-dimensional shape usually applied to Fastener with purpose of lightweight. However, due to development of welding technology, methods of existing assembly tend to be replaced by welding, recently. Specifically, if laser welding techniques is applied, it minimizes heat-affected zone than other welding techniques. However, in the case of these special welding, residual stress is raised, and it fatally affects fatigue life. In order to remove residual stress and delay effect of fatigue life, shot-peening is executed; it executes shot-peening and verifies delayed effects of fatigue life. The intention of this study is to obtain the optimal conditions of shot-peening

At present many researches are about low density and high strength material, Metal Matrix Composite (MMC) is one kind of high performance material which is very popular and can fit that condition very well. In this study, matrix material is Al alloy and Al2O3 short fiber is reinforcement, volume fractions of Al2O3 short fiber is 10, 15 and 20 %. Manufacture by a low-pressure infiltration method. And the performance is evaluated by microstructure observation, porosity ratio and relative density. It is found that the porosity ratio can be effectively adjusted by the infiltration temperatures and the loads of Al2O3 short-fibres, exhibiting a minimum of 2 for 10% loading at 700°C. Meanwhile, the relative density of composites reached to be a maximum of 98% for 15% loading at 700°C. The low porosity ratio and high density of composites are reasonably attributed to the proper processing techniques.

In this paper, the performance of concrete is studied through different water-cement ratio, different air-content, different mineral admixtures, different admixture contents, examined the mechanical properties of concrete, electric flux and chloride ion penetration depth of different mix concrete. The results show that, decreasing w/c ratio, proper air content, adding mineral admixtures can improve the resistance of chloride-permeation. Within some contents, the chloride-permeation resistance using silicides is better than that of fly-ash or slag. On this basis, the proper scheme of mix ratio used in saline area is recommended: the air-content is 3%～5%, the content of fly-ash or slag is 20%～30%, the content of silicides is 6%～8%, and double mixed with silicides.

The micro-model, which the brick and the mortar model are separated, is used to analyze masonry. Meanwhile, the mortar is divided into three layers along the thickness direction to obtain the internal mechanical behavior of mortar, and the vertical mortar joint strength is taken as 50% strength of the horizontal mortar joint for considering the poor quality of vertical mortar joint. The compressive ultimate load and failure mode of masonry taken from the finite element analysis result, especially the vertical cracks throughout all bricks and mortar and change of brick and mortar strain, are in agreement with the experimental results. It shows that the micro-model and method adopted in paper are able to effectively apply in nonlinear structural analysis for masonry.

In order to optimize the design of foundation pit support in specific areas of soil conditions, the equivalent angle of internal friction was put forward to instead of internal friction and internal cohesion based on the theory and practical engineering experience. Then the optimization design of calculating parameter for soil pressure was realized. At the same time, the optimization of protecting piles design become reality that based on the circular section piles convert to the rectangular section piles through equal stiffness according to its characteristics. Through the application of the optimal design method in a practical engineering, the result proved that the method improves the anti-overturning ability of the soil and saves the engineering cost of the piles.

For the nano-ZrO2 powders, it is difficult to disperse the particles in a highly concentrated electrolyte. Polymer MZN with composite structure was employed as a dispersant in this work. On the basis of having obtained the optimum quantity of dispersant MZN, the effects of process conditions on stability of Ni-ZrO2 composite electroplating bath were investigated via sedimentation experiments and SEM micrograph. The results showed that the charging sequence have a significant influence on the stability of composite electroplating bath, and the optimum process conditions is that the stable aqueous suspension of 2.5g nano-powders in 100 ml water should be prepared at first by milling for 3 hours, and then the electrolytes were added in it. The well-dispersed composite electroplating bath was obtained, which made sure that the nano-ZrO2 smaller than 30nm was found in the Ni matrix.

Currently, it is quite popular that to acquire water straightly from the source to supply the city, in China. However, all this kind of water needs to be cleaned before using; therefore, an efficient system for filtering water in the water-drawing procedure has been addressed in this paper. The system adopted the configuration software as the interface for management which was installed in the upper computer, and various PLCs as the controllers for the master stations and sub-stations respectively. The control method and the structure of its hardware and software in electrical system would be discussed in detail, and the paper would provide a general intelligent control system model for filtering water.

The correlation between machining performance and mechanical properties of Y-TZP/Al2O3 ceramics with different mechanical parameters was investigated. The grinding experiments indicated that the flexural strength had a definite influence on machining performance of samples. The higher the flexural strength was, the more difficult the sample was to be ground. XRD analysis showed that an increasing amount of the monoclinic ZrO2 would reduce the flexural strength of the samples. As a result, the grinding force that the samples underwent also decreased.