1. Семейства Zn-CysHis белковых факторов: роль электростатического потенциала Zn-доменов при функционировании
- Author
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Yuri N. Chirgadze and Victor Ivanov
- Subjects
Genetics ,0303 health sciences ,030302 biochemistry & molecular biology ,RNA ,General Medicine ,Complex type ,Electrostatics ,Human genetics ,03 medical and health sciences ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,chemistry ,Nucleic acid ,Transcription factor ,DNA ,Electrostatic interaction - Abstract
The large amount of the DNA- and RNA-binding protein regulatory factors contain Zn-domains. Total six Zn-CysHis factor families with different functions were considered. Among them the transcription factors of family PF00096, complex type Zn-Cys2His2, is the most important because it includes over 340.000 members of 365.000 total members listed at present in the Zn-containing factor families. The role of electrostatic potential of Zn-domains in the structure and function of factors from different factor families has been considered. We have shown that the positive electrostatic potential of Zn-domains plays an essential role in forming contact of factors' Zn-domains with DNA/RNA in three protein factor families PF00096, PF12874, and PF09329. While in other three families PF03119, PF08996, and PF01258 Zn-domains do not contact with nucleic acids, and electrostatic interactions do not play a distinctive role, consequently.
- Published
- 2020
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