1. Emission of multiple resonant radiations by spatiotemporal oscillation of multimode dark pulses
- Author
-
Jun Liu, Chujun Zhao, Zhixiang Deng, Yu Chen, and Dianyuan Fan
- Subjects
Physics ,Multi-mode optical fiber ,Wave propagation ,business.industry ,Oscillation ,02 engineering and technology ,Radiation ,021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology ,01 natural sciences ,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics ,010309 optics ,Nonlinear system ,Optics ,Excited state ,0103 physical sciences ,0210 nano-technology ,business ,Excitation ,Beam (structure) - Abstract
In this paper, we illustrate how the periodically modulated nonlinear parameter induced by the spatial beam oscillation can be used to generate broadband resonant radiations, through a train of dark pulses in normally dispersive graded-index multimode fibers under the efficient quasi-phase-matching schemes. More precisely, we demonstrate that two co-propagating waves with equal intensities and certain temporal delays can induce the formation of a train of dark solitons, with each emitting multiple resonant radiation lines, which can possibly form multiple radiation continuums based on vast amount of excited dark solitons. The nonlinear-interaction-aided excitation of dark pulses and their radiations appear to occur through a deterministic pathway, in sharp contrast to the situation for bright pulses in the anomalous dispersion region. The quasi-phase-matching condition via periodic oscillation of spatial beam in the normal-dispersion regime adds a unique dimension to the physical design of multimode waveguides, allowing the spectrum to be engineered for specific applications.
- Published
- 2019