1. Four-component relativistic density functional theory with the polarisable continuum model: application to EPR parameters and paramagnetic NMR shifts
- Author
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Michal Repisky, Luca Frediani, Roberto Di Remigio, Stanislav Komorovsky, Kenneth Ruud, and Peter Hrobárik
- Subjects
Matrix representation ,Biophysics ,VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Chemistry: 440::Theoretical chemistry, quantum chemistry: 444 ,010402 general chemistry ,01 natural sciences ,law.invention ,Relativity ,symbols.namesake ,Paramagnetism ,Theory of relativity ,law ,Quantum mechanics ,0103 physical sciences ,Physics::Chemical Physics ,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry ,Electron paramagnetic resonance ,Molecular Biology ,paramagnetic ,Physics ,010304 chemical physics ,Condensed Matter Physics ,Dirac–Kohn–Sham ,Integral equation ,NMR ,0104 chemical sciences ,symbols ,Density functional theory ,EPR ,Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics) ,Relativistic quantum chemistry ,VDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Kjemi: 440::Teoretisk kjemi, kvantekjemi: 444 - Abstract
Source:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00268976.2016.1239846 The description of chemical phenomena in solution is as challenging as it is im- portant for the accurate calculation of molecular properties. Here, we present the implementation of the polarizable continuum model (PCM) in the four-component Dirac–Kohn–Sham density functional theory framework, o ↵ ering a cost-e ↵ ective way to concurrently model solvent and relativistic e ↵ ects. The implementation is based on the matrix representation of the Dirac–Coulomb Hamiltonian in the basis of restricted kinetically balanced Gaussian-type functions, exploiting a non-collinear Kramers unrestricted formalism implemented in the program ReSpect ,andthein- tegral equation formalism of the PCM (IEF-PCM) available through the standalone library PCMSolver . Calculations of EPR parameters ( g -tensors and hyperfine cou- pling A -tensors), as well as of the temperature-dependent contribution to paramag- netic NMR (pNMR) shifts, are presented to validate the model and to demonstrate the importance of taking both relativistic and solvent e ↵ ects into account for mag- netic properties. As shown for selected Ru and Os complexes, the solvent shifts may amount to as much as 25% of the gas-phase values for g -tensor components and even more for pNMR shifts in some extreme cases.
- Published
- 2016
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