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1. Software Security Assessment through Specification Mutations and Fault Injection

Author

M. Laakso, A. Takanen, and Rauli Kaksonen

Subjects
business.industry, Computer science, computer.internet_protocol, Vulnerability, Information security, Fault injection, Computer security, computer.software_genre, Software, Robustness (computer science), Software security assurance, Protocol specification, Wireless Application Protocol, business, computer
Abstract

Numerous information security vulnerabilities exist in contemporary software products. The purpose of this paper is to present a practical approach for software security assessment based on fault injection. The approach has been introduced and applied in a real world case, Wireless Application Protocol gateways. The approach has been effective in systematically uncovering robustness problems in the components tested. The main impact is expected from early elimination of trivial vulnerabilities and elevated awareness in robustness problems and their security implications.

Published
2001
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2. Dopaminergic Genetic Variation in Young Adolescents: Associations with Sensation-Seeking.

Author

Sapuram VR, Vrshek-Schallhorn S, Hilt LM, and Stroud CB

Subjects
Adolescent, Child, Female, Genetic Variation, Humans, Male, Prospective Studies, Sensation, Dopamine, Reward
Abstract

Deficient reward functioning, including reward-related personality, is implicated in depression's etiology. A dopaminergic genetic multilocus genetic profile score (MGPS) has previously been associated with neural reward responsivity but, despite theoretical basis, has not been studied with reward-related personality. Such research is needed to elucidate associations between genetic variation and reward-related personality in a developmentally sensitive population. In the present study, we examined associations between dopaminergic MGPS's and self-report reward-related personality in two young adolescent samples aged 10-15 years old (Sample 1: N = 100 girls, 82% White, 18% Other; Sample 2: N = 141, 65 girls, 76 boys, 89.36% White, 10.64% Other) using an established MGPS and an augmented MGPS. A "mini" meta-analysis synthesized results across samples. In Sample 1, an exploratory mediation analysis intended to gauge effect size for future work tested a path between the MGPS and depression through significant reward traits. In each independent sample, both MGPS's showed significant associations with sensation-seeking but not social drive, a pattern that persisted following correction. Effect sizes of novel variants were at least as robust as established variants, suggesting their added utility. Additionally, the exploratory mediation analysis suggested no noteworthy indirect effect, but a small (R 2  = 0.022), statistically non-significant direct effect of the MGPS predicting prospective depressive symptoms. Results suggest that dopaminergic genetic variation is associated with the reward-related personality trait of sensation seeking but not social drive. Additional work is needed to probe whether sensation seeking may be a path through which this genetic variation confers depression risk., (© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.)

Published
2021
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6. Comparison of Long-Term Outcomes in Ruptured Diffuse Brain Arteriovenous Malformations Between Interventional Therapy and Conservative Management

Author

Lu, Changyu, Han, Heze, Ma, Li, Li, Ruinan, Li, Zhipeng, Zhang, Haibin, Yuan, Kexin, Zhang, Yukun, Li, Anqi, Wang, Ke, Zhao, Yang, Jin, Weitao, Gao, Dezhi, Jin, Hengwei, Meng, Xiangyu, Yan, Debin, Li, Runting, Lin, Fa, Hao, Qiang, Wang, Hao, Ye, Xun, Kang, Shuai, Pu, Jun, Shi, Zhiyong, Chao, Xiaofeng, Lin, Zhengfeng, Lu, Junlin, Li, Youxiang, Zhao, Yuanli, Sun, Shibin, Chen, Xiaolin, Chen, Weiwei, Chen, Yu, and Wang, Shuo

Published
2024
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36. Mutational screening of the TPO and DUOX2 genes in Argentinian children with congenital hypothyroidism due to thyroid dyshormonogenesis

Author

Molina, Maricel F., Papendieck, Patricia, Sobrero, Gabriela, Balbi, Viviana A., Belforte, Fiorella S., Martínez, Elena Bueno, Adrover, Ezequiela, Olcese, María C., Chiesa, Ana, Miras, Mirta B., González, Verónica G., Pio, Mauricio Gomes, González-Sarmiento, Rogelio, Targovnik, Héctor M., and Rivolta, Carina M.

Published
2022
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