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4 results on '"Université d'Artois (UA)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale (ULCO)-Institut Supérieur d'Agriculture-Université de Lille"'

1. A sustainable approach to manage metal-contaminated soils: a preliminary greenhouse study for the possible production of metal-enriched ryegrass biomass for biosourced catalysts

Author

Alina Ghinet, Christophe Waterlot, Marie Hechelski, Pierrick Dufrénoy, Brice Louvel, Laboratoire Génie Civil et géo-Environnement (LGCgE) - EA 4515 (LGCgE), Université d'Artois (UA)-Université de Lille-IMT Lille Douai, Ecole nationale supérieure Mines-Télécom Lille Douai (IMT Lille Douai), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Ecole nationale supérieure Mines-Télécom Lille Douai (IMT Lille Douai), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT), Hautes Etudes d’Ingénieur [Lille] (HEI), Unité de Recherche en Chimie Organique et Macromoléculaire (URCOM), Université Le Havre Normandie (ULH), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU), Institut Normand de Chimie Moléculaire Médicinale et Macromoléculaire (INC3M), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Normandie Université (NU), Lille Inflammation Research International Center (LIRIC), Institut Pasteur de Lille, Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille), Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iași [Romania], Biotechnologie et Gestion des Agents Pathogènes en agriculture (BioGAP), Institut Charles Viollette (ICV) - EA 7394 (ICV), Université d'Artois (UA)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale (ULCO)-Institut Supérieur d'Agriculture-Université de Lille-Université d'Artois (UA)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale (ULCO)-Institut Supérieur d'Agriculture-Université de Lille-Institut Supérieur d'Agriculture de Lille (Groupe ISA), The authors warmly thank the 'Fondation de la Catho de Lille, France' and Yncréa Hauts-de-France for the financial support of this work., Laboratoire de Génie Civil et Géo-Environnement (LGCgE) - ULR 4515 (LGCgE), Université d'Artois (UA)-Université de Lille-Ecole nationale supérieure Mines-Télécom Lille Douai (IMT Lille Douai), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-JUNIA (JUNIA), Université catholique de Lille (UCL)-Université catholique de Lille (UCL), JUNIA (JUNIA), Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-École Nationale Supérieure d'Ingénieurs de Caen (ENSICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Université Le Havre Normandie (ULH), Normandie Université (NU)-Université de Rouen Normandie (UNIROUEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Institut national des sciences appliquées Rouen Normandie (INSA Rouen Normandie), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Normandie Université (NU)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Lille Inflammation Research International Center - U 995 (LIRIC), Institut Supérieur d'Agriculture de Lille (ISA), Université catholique de Lille (UCL)-Université catholique de Lille (UCL)-Institut Charles Viollette (ICV) - EA 7394 (ICV), Université d'Artois (UA)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale (ULCO)-Institut Supérieur d'Agriculture-Université de Lille-Université d'Artois (UA)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale (ULCO)-Institut Supérieur d'Agriculture-Université de Lille, Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-École Nationale Supérieure d'Ingénieurs de Caen (ENSICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Institut national des sciences appliquées Rouen Normandie (INSA Rouen Normandie), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Normandie Université (NU)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Le Havre Normandie (ULH), Normandie Université (NU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Normandie Université (NU), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Institut Pasteur de Lille, Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP), Institut Supérieur d'Agriculture de Lille (ISA)-Institut Charles Viollette (ICV) - EA 7394 (ICV), and Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale (ULCO)-Université de Lille-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université d'Artois (UA)-Institut Supérieur d'Agriculture-Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale (ULCO)-Université de Lille-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université d'Artois (UA)-Institut Supérieur d'Agriculture-Institut Supérieur d'Agriculture de Lille (Groupe ISA)

Subjects
Chemical Phenomena, 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences, Potassium, chemistry.chemical_element, Biomass, 010501 environmental sciences, Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, Phosphates, 12. Responsible consumption, Soil, Nutrient, Metals, Heavy, Lolium, Humans, Soil Pollutants, [CHIM]Chemical Sciences, Ecotoxicology, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, General Environmental Science, 2. Zero hunger, Metal, Phosphorus, fungi, food and beverages, General Medicine, Sustainable Development, 15. Life on land, Contamination, Pollution, Zinc, Biodegradation, Environmental, Lead, Amendments, chemistry, Environmental chemistry, Renewable resource, Shoot, Soil water, Environmental Pollution, Ryegrass, Copper, Cadmium
Abstract

International audience; Two kitchen garden soils (A and B) sampled in contaminated areas were amended using phosphates in sustainable quantities in order to reduce the environmental availability of potentially toxic inorganic elements (PTEs) and to favour the availability of alkali, alkali earth and micronutrients. The environmental availability of PTEs was evaluated using a potential plant for revegetation of contaminated soils (ryegrass) and a mixture of low molecular weight organic acids. Despite the highest contamination level of B, the concentration of metals was highest in the ryegrass shoots grown on A for the two harvests. These results correlated well with those obtained using low molecular weight organic acids for Cd, Zn and Cu, whereas this mixture failed to represent the transfer of nutrients due to the presence of biological and physiological mechanisms. The statistical differences between the biomass of ryegrass obtained at the first and the second harvests were attributed to the decrease of available potassium, implicated in the growth and development of plants. Phosphates increased the ratios Zn/Cd, Zn/Pb and Zn/Cu up to 176 ± 48, 38 ± 6 and 80 ± 12, respectively, and made possible the reduction of the concentration of Cd and Pb in the shoots of ryegrass by 22% and 25%, respectively. The concentration of Zn in the shoots of ryegrass from the first and the second harvests grown on soil A were in the range 1050–2000 mg kg−1, making this plant a potential biomass to (i) produce biosourced catalysts for organic chemistry applications in a circular economy concept and (ii) limit human exposure to commercial Lewis acids. A preliminary application was identified. © 2019, Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

Published
2019

2. Cryptosporidium infection in a veal calf cohort in France: molecular characterization of species in a longitudinal study

Author

Patrice Halama, Hélène Leruste, Gabriela Certad, Anne Follet-Dumoulin, Karine Guyot, Eduardo Dei-Cas, Jérôme Follet, Ourida Hammouma-Ghelboun, Biotechnologie et Gestion des Agents Pathogènes en agriculture (BioGAP), Institut Supérieur d'Agriculture de Lille (ISA)-Institut Charles Viollette (ICV) - EA 7394 (ICV), Université d'Artois (UA)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale (ULCO)-Institut Supérieur d'Agriculture-Université de Lille-Université d'Artois (UA)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale (ULCO)-Institut Supérieur d'Agriculture-Université de Lille, Centre d’Infection et d’Immunité de Lille - INSERM U 1019 - UMR 9017 - UMR 8204 (CIIL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille)-Université de Lille-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut Pasteur de Lille, Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP), Laboratoire Biologie et Diversité des Pathogènes Eucaryotes Emergents, Institut Pasteur de Lille, Laboratoire Environnement et Santé, Faculté Libre des Sciences et Technologies, This study was supported by the Catholic University of Lille through the 'Projet Grande Campagne Ensemble Innovons' genotyping program., Institut Supérieur d'Agriculture de Lille (ISA), Université catholique de Lille (UCL)-Université catholique de Lille (UCL)-Institut Charles Viollette (ICV) - EA 7394 (ICV), Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), BMC, Ed., Institut Charles Viollette (ICV) - EA 7394 (ICV), Université d'Artois (UA)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale (ULCO)-Institut Supérieur d'Agriculture-Université de Lille-Université d'Artois (UA)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale (ULCO)-Institut Supérieur d'Agriculture-Université de Lille-Institut Supérieur d'Agriculture de Lille (Groupe ISA), Centre d’Infection et d’Immunité de Lille (CIIL) - U1019 - UMR 8204 (CIIL), and Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
Cryptosporidium infection, 040301 veterinary sciences, animal diseases, Molecular Sequence Data, Protozoan Proteins, Cattle Diseases, Cryptosporidiosis, Cryptosporidium, Polymerase Chain Reaction, 030308 mycology & parasitology, Microbiology, law.invention, 0403 veterinary science, Feces, 03 medical and health sciences, law, parasitic diseases, Prevalence, RNA, Ribosomal, 18S, [SDV.BBM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, medicine, Animals, Parasite hosting, [SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, Longitudinal Studies, Genotyping, Polymerase chain reaction, Glycoproteins, 0303 health sciences, [SDV.BA.MVSA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biology/Veterinary medicine and animal Health, lcsh:Veterinary medicine, General Veterinary, biology, Research, [SDV.BA.MVSA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biology/Veterinary medicine and animal Health, Sequence Analysis, DNA, 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences, DNA, Protozoan, biology.organism_classification, medicine.disease, veterinary(all), DNA extraction, 3. Good health, lcsh:SF600-1100, Cattle, France, Nested polymerase chain reaction
Abstract

Feces from 142 animals were collected on 15 farms in the region of Brittany, France. Each sample was directly collected from the rectum of the animal and identified with the ear tag number. Animals were sampled three times, at 5, 15 and 22 weeks of age. After DNA extraction from stool samples, nested PCR was performed to amplify partial 18S-rDNA and 60 kDa glycoprotein genes of Cryptosporidium. The parasite was detected on all farms. One hundred out of 142 calves (70.4%) were found to be parasitized by Cryptosporidium. Amplified fragments were sequenced for Cryptosporidium species identification and revealed the presence of C. parvum (43.8%), C. ryanae (28.5%), and C. bovis (27%). One animal was infected with Cryptosporidium ubiquitum. The prevalence of these species was related to the age of the animal. C. parvum caused 86.7% of Cryptosporidium infections in 5-week-old calves but only 1.7% in 15-week-old animals. The analysis of the results showed that animals could be infected successively by C. parvum, C. ryanae, and C. bovis for the study period. C. parvum gp60 genotyping identifies 6 IIa subtypes of which 74.5% were represented by IIaA15G2R1. This work confirms previous studies in other countries showing that zoonotic C. parvum is the dominant species seen in young calves.

Published
2011

3. Accelerated Aging Test of Sterilized Acidic Pudding: Combined Effects of Temperature, Headspace Volume, and Agitation

Author

Romdhane Karoui, Anne-Laure Moufle, Pierre-Alexis François, Julie Jamet, Institut Charles Viollette (ICV) - EA 7394 (ICV), and Université d'Artois (UA)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale (ULCO)-Institut Supérieur d'Agriculture-Université de Lille

Subjects
Chemistry, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], Process Chemistry and Technology, 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences, Factorial experiment, Apparent viscosity, 040401 food science, Accelerated aging, Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering, 0404 agricultural biotechnology, Volume (thermodynamics), Rheology, [SDE]Environmental Sciences, Food science, Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, Food Science
Abstract

The objective of the present study was to reproduce in 4 months the quality changes that occur in shelf-stable strawberry pudding after 1 year of storage. A full factorial experiment 23 was used to investigate the effect of storage temperature (16 and 30 °C), headspace volume (9.5 and 18 cm3), and agitation (no/yes—pouches turned upside down twice a week) on aging. Sensory, rheological, pH, and fluorescence measurements were performed on samples subjected to accelerated aging tests (up to 4 months) or stored in standard conditions (up to 1 year). Although storage at 30 °C induced a slight decrease in apparent viscosity and thickness—in contrast with samples stored at 16 °C—it showed the best results for most of the studied parameters, regardless of the headspace volume and agitation. Hence, storage at 30 °C could be used for accelerated shelf-life or stability studies of sterilized pudding.

Published
2018

4. Biocontrol activity of effusol from the extremophile plant, Juncus maritimus, against the wheat pathogen Zymoseptoria tritici

Author

Abderrazak Smaoui, Sevser Sahpaz, Jennifer Samaillie, Vincent Roumy, Thierry Hennebelle, Riadh Ksouri, A Siah, Céline Rivière, Patrice Halama, Ramla Sahli, Centre de Biotechnologie de Borj Cedria (CBBC), Institut Charles Viollette (ICV) - EA 7394 (ICV), Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale (ULCO)-Université de Lille-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université d'Artois (UA)-Institut Supérieur d'Agriculture, Biotechnol Ctr Borj Cedria CBBC, Lab Aromat & Med Plants, Hammam Lif, Tunisia, Partenaires INRAE, and Université d'Artois (UA)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale (ULCO)-Institut Supérieur d'Agriculture-Université de Lille

Subjects
0106 biological sciences, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis, Biological pest control, Context (language use), Biology, 01 natural sciences, Extremophiles, Magnoliopsida, Septoria, Ascomycota, Effusol, Halophyte, Botany, [SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology, Environmental Chemistry, Extremophile, Plant Diseases, Biofungicides, 010405 organic chemistry, Juncus maritimus, food and beverages, General Medicine, Phenanthrenes, biology.organism_classification, Extremophile plants, Pollution, 0104 chemical sciences, Rhizome, Fungicide, Biological Control Agents, Zymoseptoria tritici, Wheat, 010606 plant biology & botany
Abstract

National audience; Zymoseptoria tritici, responsible for Septoria tritici blotch, is the most important pathogen of wheat. The control of this parasite relies mainly on synthetic fungicides, but their use is increasingly controversial and searching for alternative management strategies is encouraged. In this context, the biocontrol potential of crude methanolic extracts of eight extremophile plant species from Tunisia, including three xerophytes and five halophytes, against Z. tritici was assessed. Only the extract of Juncus maritimus rhizomes showed significant in vitro antifungal activity. In extremophile plants, the production of secondary metabolites is often influenced by abiotic conditions. Thus, we collected several samples of J. maritimus rhizomes at different vegetative stages, at different periods, and from different substrates to compare their antifungal activities. Our results suggest that the plant environment, especially the substrate of the soil, should be taken into account to identify great sources of natural antifungal products. From the most active sample, a 9,10-dehydrophenanthrene derivative, effusol, absent from other J. maritimus rhizomes extracts, was purified. This product showed a strong antifungal activity against the pathogen, with a minimal inhibitory concentration of 19gmL(-1) and an half-maximal inhibitory concentration of 9.98gmL(-1). This phenanthrene derivative could be a promising biocontrol molecule against Z. tritici.

Published
2017

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