1. Defective Colouring of Graphs Excluding A Subgraph or Minor
- Author
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Patrice Ossona de Mendez, David R. Wood, Sang-il Oum, Centre d'Analyse et de Mathématique sociales (CAMS), École des hautes études en sciences sociales (EHESS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Department of Mathematical Sciences, KAIST, and KAIST
- Subjects
010102 general mathematics ,0102 computer and information sciences ,01 natural sciences ,Complete bipartite graph ,Graph ,Combinatorics ,Computational Mathematics ,010201 computation theory & mathematics ,Bounded function ,[MATH.MATH-CO]Mathematics [math]/Combinatorics [math.CO] ,FOS: Mathematics ,Mathematics - Combinatorics ,Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics ,Combinatorics (math.CO) ,Crossing number (graph theory) ,0101 mathematics ,ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS ,Mathematics - Abstract
Archdeacon (1987) proved that graphs embeddable on a fixed surface can be $3$-coloured so that each colour class induces a subgraph of bounded maximum degree. Edwards, Kang, Kim, Oum and Seymour (2015) proved that graphs with no $K_{t+1}$-minor can be $t$-coloured so that each colour class induces a subgraph of bounded maximum degree. We prove a common generalisation of these theorems with a weaker assumption about excluded subgraphs. This result leads to new defective colouring results for several graph classes, including graphs with linear crossing number, graphs with given thickness (with relevance to the earth-moon problem), graphs with given stack- or queue-number, linklessly or knotlessly embeddable graphs, graphs with given Colin de Verdi\`ere parameter, and graphs excluding a complete bipartite graph as a topological minor.
- Published
- 2018
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