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204 results on '"CALZOLARI A"'

2. Neonatal persistent pulmonary hypertension related to a novel TBX4 mutation: case report and review of the literature

Author

Maddaloni, Chiara, primary, Ronci, Sara, additional, De Rose, Domenico Umberto, additional, Bersani, Iliana, additional, Campi, Francesca, additional, Di Nardo, Matteo, additional, Stoppa, Francesca, additional, Adorisio, Rachele, additional, Amodeo, Antonio, additional, Toscano, Alessandra, additional, Digilio, Maria Cristina, additional, Novelli, Antonio, additional, Chello, Giovanni, additional, Braguglia, Annabella, additional, Dotta, Andrea, additional, and Calzolari, Flaminia, additional

Published
2024
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3. Erratum: Towards a muon collider

Author

Accettura, Carlotta, primary, Adams, Dean, additional, Agarwal, Rohit, additional, Ahdida, Claudia, additional, Aimè, Chiara, additional, Amapane, Nicola, additional, Amorim, David, additional, Andreetto, Paolo, additional, Anulli, Fabio, additional, Appleby, Robert, additional, Apresyan, Artur, additional, Apyan, Aram, additional, Arsenyev, Sergey, additional, Asadi, Pouya, additional, Mahmoud, Mohammed Attia, additional, Azatov, Aleksandr, additional, Back, John, additional, Balconi, Lorenzo, additional, Bandiera, Laura, additional, Barlow, Roger, additional, Bartosik, Nazar, additional, Barzi, Emanuela, additional, Batsch, Fabian, additional, Bauce, Matteo, additional, Berg, J. Scott, additional, Bersani, Andrea, additional, Bertarelli, Alessandro, additional, Bertolin, Alessandro, additional, Black, Kevin, additional, Boattini, Fulvio, additional, Bogacz, Alex, additional, Bonesini, Maurizio, additional, Bordini, Bernardo, additional, Bottaro, Salvatore, additional, Bottura, Luca, additional, Braghieri, Alessandro, additional, Breschi, Marco, additional, Bruhwiler, Natalie, additional, Buffat, Xavier, additional, Buonincontri, Laura, additional, Burrows, Philip N., additional, Burt, Graeme, additional, Buttazzo, Dario, additional, Caiffi, Barbara, additional, Calviani, Marco, additional, Calzaferri, Simone, additional, Calzolari, Daniele, additional, Capdevilla, Rodolfo, additional, Carli, Christian, additional, Casaburo, Fausto, additional, Casarsa, Massimo, additional, Castelli, Luca, additional, Catanesi, Maria Gabriella, additional, Cavallucci, Lorenzo, additional, Cavoto, Gianluca, additional, Celiberto, Francesco Giovanni, additional, Celona, Luigi, additional, Cerri, Alessandro, additional, Cesarini, Gianmario, additional, Cesarotti, Cari, additional, Chachamis, Grigorios, additional, Chance, Antoine, additional, Chen, Siyu, additional, Chien, Yang-Ting, additional, Chiesa, Mauro, additional, Colaleo, Anna, additional, Collamati, Francesco, additional, Collazuol, Gianmaria, additional, Costa, Marco, additional, Craig, Nathaniel, additional, Curatolo, Camilla, additional, Curtin, David, additional, Da Molin, Giacomo, additional, Dam, Magnus, additional, Damerau, Heiko, additional, Dasu, Sridhara, additional, de Blas, Jorge, additional, De Curtis, Stefania, additional, De Matteis, Ernesto, additional, De Rosa, Stefania, additional, Delahaye, Jean-Pierre, additional, Denisov, Dmitri, additional, Denizli, Haluk, additional, Densham, Christopher, additional, Dermisek, Radovan, additional, Di Luzio, Luca, additional, Di Meco, Elisa, additional, Di Micco, Biagio, additional, Dienes, Keith, additional, Diociaiuti, Eleonora, additional, Dorigo, Tommaso, additional, Dudarev, Alexey, additional, Edgecock, Robert, additional, Errico, Filippo, additional, Fabbrichesi, Marco, additional, Farinon, Stefania, additional, Ferrari, Anna, additional, Somoza, Jose Antonio Ferreira, additional, Filthaut, Frank, additional, Fiorina, Davide, additional, Fol, Elena, additional, Forslund, Matthew, additional, Franceschini, Roberto, additional, Ximenes, Rui Franqueira, additional, Gabrielli, Emidio, additional, Gallinaro, Michele, additional, Garosi, Francesco, additional, Giambastiani, Luca, additional, Gianelle, Alessio, additional, Gilardoni, Simone, additional, Giove, Dario Augusto, additional, Giraldin, Carlo, additional, Glioti, Alfredo, additional, Greco, Mario, additional, Greljo, Admir, additional, Groeber, Ramona, additional, Grojean, Christophe, additional, Grudiev, Alexej, additional, Gu, Jiayin, additional, Han, Chengcheng, additional, Han, Tao, additional, Hauptman, John, additional, Henning, Brian, additional, Hermanek, Keith, additional, Herndon, Matthew, additional, Holmes, Tova Ray, additional, Homiller, Samuel, additional, Huang, Guoyuan, additional, Jana, Sudip, additional, Jindariani, Sergo, additional, Jurj, Paul Bogdan, additional, Kahn, Yonatan, additional, Karpov, Ivan, additional, Kelliher, David, additional, Kilian, Wolfgang, additional, Kolehmainen, Antti, additional, Kong, Kyoungchul, additional, Koppenburg, Patrick, additional, Kreher, Nils, additional, Krintiras, Georgios, additional, Krizka, Karol, additional, Krnjaic, Gordan, additional, Kuchma, Benjamin T., additional, Kumar, Nilanjana, additional, Lechner, Anton, additional, Lee, Lawrence, additional, Li, Qiang, additional, Voti, Roberto Li, additional, Lipton, Ronald, additional, Liu, Zhen, additional, Lomte, Shivani, additional, Long, Kenneth, additional, Gomez, Jose Lorenzo, additional, Losito, Roberto, additional, Low, Ian, additional, Lu, Qianshu, additional, Lucchesi, Donatella, additional, Ma, Lianliang, additional, Ma, Yang, additional, Machida, Shinji, additional, Maltoni, Fabio, additional, Mandurrino, Marco, additional, Mansoulie, Bruno, additional, Mantani, Luca, additional, Marchand, Claude, additional, Mariotto, Samuele, additional, Martin-Haugh, Stewart, additional, Marzocca, David, additional, Mastrapasqua, Paola, additional, Mauro, Giorgio, additional, Mazzolari, Andrea, additional, McGinnis, Navin, additional, Meade, Patrick, additional, Mele, Barbara, additional, Meloni, Federico, additional, Mentink, Matthias, additional, Merlassino, Claudia, additional, Metral, Elias, additional, Miceli, Rebecca, additional, Milas, Natalia, additional, Mokhov, Nikolai, additional, Montella, Alessandro, additional, Mulder, Tim, additional, Musenich, Riccardo, additional, Nardecchia, Marco, additional, Nardi, Federico, additional, Neufeld, Niko, additional, Neuffer, David, additional, Novelli, Daniel, additional, Onel, Yasar, additional, Orestano, Domizia, additional, Paesani, Daniele, additional, Griso, Simone Pagan, additional, Palmer, Mark, additional, Panci, Paolo, additional, Panico, Giuliano, additional, Paparella, Rocco, additional, Paradisi, Paride, additional, Passeri, Antonio, additional, Pastrone, Nadia, additional, Pellecchia, Antonello, additional, Piccinini, Fulvio, additional, Portone, Alfredo, additional, Potamianos, Karolos, additional, Prioli, Marco, additional, Quettier, Lionel, additional, Radicioni, Emilio, additional, Radogna, Raffaella, additional, Rattazzi, Riccardo, additional, Redigolo, Diego, additional, Reina, Laura, additional, Resseguie, Elodie, additional, Reuter, Jürgen, additional, Ribani, Pier Luigi, additional, Riccardi, Cristina, additional, Ricci, Lorenzo, additional, Ricciardi, Stefania, additional, Ristori, Luciano, additional, Robens, Tania Natalie, additional, Rodejohann, Werner, additional, Rogers, Chris, additional, Romagnoni, Marco, additional, Ronald, Kevin, additional, Rossi, Lucio, additional, Ruiz, Richard, additional, Queiroz, Farinaldo S., additional, Sala, Filippo, additional, Salko, Jakub, additional, Salvini, Paola, additional, Salvioni, Ennio, additional, Santiago, Jose, additional, Sarra, Ivano, additional, Esteban, Francisco Javier Saura, additional, Schieck, Jochen, additional, Schulte, Daniel, additional, Selvaggi, Michele, additional, Senatore, Carmine, additional, Senol, Abdulkadir, additional, Sertore, Daniele, additional, Sestini, Lorenzo, additional, Sharma, Varun, additional, Shiltsev, Vladimir, additional, Shu, Jing, additional, Simone, Federica Maria, additional, Simoniello, Rosa, additional, Skoufaris, Kyriacos, additional, Sorbi, Massimo, additional, Sorti, Stefano, additional, Stamerra, Anna, additional, Stapnes, Steinar, additional, Stark, Giordon Holtsberg, additional, Statera, Marco, additional, Stechauner, Bernd, additional, Stolarski, Daniel, additional, Stratakis, Diktys, additional, Su, Shufang, additional, Su, Wei, additional, Sumensari, Olcyr, additional, Sun, Xiaohu, additional, Sundrum, Raman, additional, Swiatlowski, Maximilian J., additional, Sytov, Alexei, additional, Tait, Tim M. P., additional, Tang, Jingyu, additional, Tang, Jian, additional, Tesi, Andrea, additional, Testoni, Pietro, additional, Thomas, Brooks, additional, Thompson, Emily Anne, additional, Torre, Riccardo, additional, Tortora, Ludovico, additional, Tortora, Luca, additional, Trifinopoulos, Sokratis, additional, Vai, Ilaria, additional, Valente, Marco, additional, Valente, Riccardo Umberto, additional, Valenti, Alessandro, additional, Valle, Nicolò, additional, Rienen, Ursula van, additional, Venditti, Rosamaria, additional, Verweij, Arjan, additional, Verwilligen, Piet, additional, Vittorio, Ludovico, additional, Vitulo, Paolo, additional, Wang, Liantao, additional, Weber, Hannsjorg, additional, Wozniak, Mariusz, additional, Wu, Richard, additional, Wu, Yongcheng, additional, Wulzer, Andrea, additional, Xie, Keping, additional, Yamamoto, Akira, additional, Yang, Yifeng, additional, Yonehara, Katsuya, additional, Yoon, Sangsik, additional, Zaza, Angela, additional, Zhao, Xiaoran, additional, Zlobin, Alexander, additional, Zuliani, Davide, additional, and Zurita, Jose, additional

Published
2024
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4. Disordered enthalpy–entropy descriptor for high-entropy ceramics discovery

Author

Divilov, Simon, primary, Eckert, Hagen, additional, Hicks, David, additional, Oses, Corey, additional, Toher, Cormac, additional, Friedrich, Rico, additional, Esters, Marco, additional, Mehl, Michael J., additional, Zettel, Adam C., additional, Lederer, Yoav, additional, Zurek, Eva, additional, Maria, Jon-Paul, additional, Brenner, Donald W., additional, Campilongo, Xiomara, additional, Filipović, Suzana, additional, Fahrenholtz, William G., additional, Ryan, Caillin J., additional, DeSalle, Christopher M., additional, Crealese, Ryan J., additional, Wolfe, Douglas E., additional, Calzolari, Arrigo, additional, and Curtarolo, Stefano, additional

Published
2024
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7. Towards a muon collider

Author

Accettura, Carlotta, primary, Adams, Dean, additional, Agarwal, Rohit, additional, Ahdida, Claudia, additional, Aimè, Chiara, additional, Amapane, Nicola, additional, Amorim, David, additional, Andreetto, Paolo, additional, Anulli, Fabio, additional, Appleby, Robert, additional, Apresyan, Artur, additional, Apyan, Aram, additional, Arsenyev, Sergey, additional, Asadi, Pouya, additional, Mahmoud, Mohammed Attia, additional, Azatov, Aleksandr, additional, Back, John, additional, Balconi, Lorenzo, additional, Bandiera, Laura, additional, Barlow, Roger, additional, Bartosik, Nazar, additional, Barzi, Emanuela, additional, Batsch, Fabian, additional, Bauce, Matteo, additional, Berg, J. Scott, additional, Bersani, Andrea, additional, Bertarelli, Alessandro, additional, Bertolin, Alessandro, additional, Black, Kevin, additional, Boattini, Fulvio, additional, Bogacz, Alex, additional, Bonesini, Maurizio, additional, Bordini, Bernardo, additional, Bottaro, Salvatore, additional, Bottura, Luca, additional, Braghieri, Alessandro, additional, Breschi, Marco, additional, Bruhwiler, Natalie, additional, Buffat, Xavier, additional, Buonincontri, Laura, additional, Burrows, Philip N., additional, Burt, Graeme, additional, Buttazzo, Dario, additional, Caiffi, Barbara, additional, Calviani, Marco, additional, Calzaferri, Simone, additional, Calzolari, Daniele, additional, Capdevilla, Rodolfo, additional, Carli, Christian, additional, Casaburo, Fausto, additional, Casarsa, Massimo, additional, Castelli, Luca, additional, Catanesi, Maria Gabriella, additional, Cavallucci, Lorenzo, additional, Cavoto, Gianluca, additional, Celiberto, Francesco Giovanni, additional, Celona, Luigi, additional, Cerri, Alessandro, additional, Cesarini, Gianmario, additional, Cesarotti, Cari, additional, Chachamis, Grigorios, additional, Chance, Antoine, additional, Chen, Siyu, additional, Chien, Yang-Ting, additional, Chiesa, Mauro, additional, Colaleo, Anna, additional, Collamati, Francesco, additional, Collazuol, Gianmaria, additional, Costa, Marco, additional, Craig, Nathaniel, additional, Curatolo, Camilla, additional, Curtin, David, additional, Da Molin, Giacomo, additional, Dam, Magnus, additional, Damerau, Heiko, additional, Dasu, Sridhara, additional, de Blas, Jorge, additional, De Curtis, Stefania, additional, De Matteis, Ernesto, additional, De Rosa, Stefania, additional, Delahaye, Jean-Pierre, additional, Denisov, Dmitri, additional, Denizli, Haluk, additional, Densham, Christopher, additional, Dermisek, Radovan, additional, Di Luzio, Luca, additional, Di Meco, Elisa, additional, Di Micco, Biagio, additional, Dienes, Keith, additional, Diociaiuti, Eleonora, additional, Dorigo, Tommaso, additional, Dudarev, Alexey, additional, Edgecock, Robert, additional, Errico, Filippo, additional, Fabbrichesi, Marco, additional, Farinon, Stefania, additional, Ferrari, Anna, additional, Somoza, Jose Antonio Ferreira, additional, Filthaut, Frank, additional, Fiorina, Davide, additional, Fol, Elena, additional, Forslund, Matthew, additional, Franceschini, Roberto, additional, Ximenes, Rui Franqueira, additional, Gabrielli, Emidio, additional, Gallinaro, Michele, additional, Garosi, Francesco, additional, Giambastiani, Luca, additional, Gianelle, Alessio, additional, Gilardoni, Simone, additional, Giove, Dario Augusto, additional, Giraldin, Carlo, additional, Glioti, Alfredo, additional, Greco, Mario, additional, Greljo, Admir, additional, Groeber, Ramona, additional, Grojean, Christophe, additional, Grudiev, Alexej, additional, Gu, Jiayin, additional, Han, Chengcheng, additional, Han, Tao, additional, Hauptman, John, additional, Henning, Brian, additional, Hermanek, Keith, additional, Herndon, Matthew, additional, Holmes, Tova Ray, additional, Homiller, Samuel, additional, Huang, Guoyuan, additional, Jana, Sudip, additional, Jindariani, Sergo, additional, Jurj, Paul Bogdan, additional, Kahn, Yonatan, additional, Karpov, Ivan, additional, Kelliher, David, additional, Kilian, Wolfgang, additional, Kolehmainen, Antti, additional, Kong, Kyoungchul, additional, Koppenburg, Patrick, additional, Kreher, Nils, additional, Krintiras, Georgios, additional, Krizka, Karol, additional, Krnjaic, Gordan, additional, Kuchma, Benjamin T., additional, Kumar, Nilanjana, additional, Lechner, Anton, additional, Lee, Lawrence, additional, Li, Qiang, additional, Voti, Roberto Li, additional, Lipton, Ronald, additional, Liu, Zhen, additional, Lomte, Shivani, additional, Long, Kenneth, additional, Gomez, Jose Lorenzo, additional, Losito, Roberto, additional, Low, Ian, additional, Lu, Qianshu, additional, Lucchesi, Donatella, additional, Ma, Lianliang, additional, Ma, Yang, additional, Machida, Shinji, additional, Maltoni, Fabio, additional, Mandurrino, Marco, additional, Mansoulie, Bruno, additional, Mantani, Luca, additional, Marchand, Claude, additional, Mariotto, Samuele, additional, Martin-Haugh, Stewart, additional, Marzocca, David, additional, Mastrapasqua, Paola, additional, Mauro, Giorgio, additional, Mazzolari, Andrea, additional, McGinnis, Navin, additional, Meade, Patrick, additional, Mele, Barbara, additional, Meloni, Federico, additional, Mentink, Matthias, additional, Merlassino, Claudia, additional, Metral, Elias, additional, Miceli, Rebecca, additional, Milas, Natalia, additional, Mokhov, Nikolai, additional, Montella, Alessandro, additional, Mulder, Tim, additional, Musenich, Riccardo, additional, Nardecchia, Marco, additional, Nardi, Federico, additional, Neufeld, Niko, additional, Neuffer, David, additional, Novelli, Daniel, additional, Onel, Yasar, additional, Orestano, Domizia, additional, Paesani, Daniele, additional, Griso, Simone Pagan, additional, Palmer, Mark, additional, Panci, Paolo, additional, Panico, Giuliano, additional, Paparella, Rocco, additional, Paradisi, Paride, additional, Passeri, Antonio, additional, Pastrone, Nadia, additional, Pellecchia, Antonello, additional, Piccinini, Fulvio, additional, Portone, Alfredo, additional, Potamianos, Karolos, additional, Prioli, Marco, additional, Quettier, Lionel, additional, Radicioni, Emilio, additional, Radogna, Raffaella, additional, Rattazzi, Riccardo, additional, Redigolo, Diego, additional, Reina, Laura, additional, Resseguie, Elodie, additional, Reuter, Jürgen, additional, Ribani, Pier Luigi, additional, Riccardi, Cristina, additional, Ricci, Lorenzo, additional, Ricciardi, Stefania, additional, Ristori, Luciano, additional, Robens, Tania Natalie, additional, Rodejohann, Werner, additional, Rogers, Chris, additional, Romagnoni, Marco, additional, Ronald, Kevin, additional, Rossi, Lucio, additional, Ruiz, Richard, additional, Queiroz, Farinaldo S., additional, Sala, Filippo, additional, Salko, Jakub, additional, Salvini, Paola, additional, Salvioni, Ennio, additional, Santiago, Jose, additional, Sarra, Ivano, additional, Esteban, Francisco Javier Saura, additional, Schieck, Jochen, additional, Schulte, Daniel, additional, Selvaggi, Michele, additional, Senatore, Carmine, additional, Senol, Abdulkadir, additional, Sertore, Daniele, additional, Sestini, Lorenzo, additional, Sharma, Varun, additional, Shiltsev, Vladimir, additional, Shu, Jing, additional, Simone, Federica Maria, additional, Simoniello, Rosa, additional, Skoufaris, Kyriacos, additional, Sorbi, Massimo, additional, Sorti, Stefano, additional, Stamerra, Anna, additional, Stapnes, Steinar, additional, Stark, Giordon Holtsberg, additional, Statera, Marco, additional, Stechauner, Bernd, additional, Stolarski, Daniel, additional, Stratakis, Diktys, additional, Su, Shufang, additional, Su, Wei, additional, Sumensari, Olcyr, additional, Sun, Xiaohu, additional, Sundrum, Raman, additional, Swiatlowski, Maximilian J., additional, Sytov, Alexei, additional, Tait, Tim M. P., additional, Tang, Jingyu, additional, Tang, Jian, additional, Tesi, Andrea, additional, Testoni, Pietro, additional, Thomas, Brooks, additional, Thompson, Emily Anne, additional, Torre, Riccardo, additional, Tortora, Ludovico, additional, Tortora, Luca, additional, Trifinopoulos, Sokratis, additional, Vai, Ilaria, additional, Valente, Marco, additional, Valente, Riccardo Umberto, additional, Valenti, Alessandro, additional, Valle, Nicolò, additional, Rienen, Ursula van, additional, Venditti, Rosamaria, additional, Verweij, Arjan, additional, Verwilligen, Piet, additional, Vittorio, Ludovico, additional, Vitulo, Paolo, additional, Wang, Liantao, additional, Weber, Hannsjorg, additional, Wozniak, Mariusz, additional, Wu, Richard, additional, Wu, Yongcheng, additional, Wulzer, Andrea, additional, Xie, Keping, additional, Yamamoto, Akira, additional, Yang, Yifeng, additional, Yonehara, Katsuya, additional, Yoon, Sangsik, additional, Zaza, Angela, additional, Zhao, Xiaoran, additional, Zlobin, Alexander, additional, Zuliani, Davide, additional, and Zurita, Jose, additional

Published
2023
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9. Editorial: LRE updates

Author

Nancy Ide and Nicoletta Calzolari

Subjects
Linguistics and Language, Library and Information Sciences, Language and Linguistics, Education
Published
2023

13. Plasmonic high-entropy carbides

Author

Calzolari, Arrigo, primary, Oses, Corey, additional, Toher, Cormac, additional, Esters, Marco, additional, Campilongo, Xiomara, additional, Stepanoff, Sergei P., additional, Wolfe, Douglas E., additional, and Curtarolo, Stefano, additional

Published
2022
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14. Few Large with Many Small: Banks Size Distribution and Cross-Border Financial Linkages

Author

Giorgio Barba Navaretti, Giacomo Calzolari, Maria Teresa Trentinaglia de Daverio, Alberto Franco Pozzolo, Navaretti G.B., Calzolari G., Pozzolo A.F., de Daverio M.T.T., Navaretti, Giorgio Barba, Calzolari, Giacomo, Pozzolo, Alberto Franco, and de Daverio, Maria Teresa Trentinaglia

Subjects
040101 forestry, Economics and Econometrics, 050208 finance, business.industry, 05 social sciences, Financial market, Distribution (economics), Financial system, 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences, Gravity equations, Accounting, SAFER, 0502 economics and business, 0401 agriculture, forestry, and fisheries, Bank size, Asset (economics), business, Finance, Financial services, BIS International banking statistic
Abstract

First published online: 15 November 2019 We estimate the effect of the distribution of banks by asset size on a country’s propensity to engage in cross-border banking. Countries where the distribution of banks by asset size is more skewed to the right (with few large and many small banks) lend more abroad and are recipients of more funds from foreign banks. This is consistent with the fact that large banks, with easier access to the international financial markets, act as a hub for smaller banks and at the same time stand out as safer too-big-to fail counterparts for foreign partners.

Published
2019

15. Trajectory assessment of the vulnerable marsupial Dromiciops gliroides in the Patagonian temperate forest

Author

Karina Laneri, Nicolás E. Catalano, Guillermo C. Amico, Julien Joseph, Laila D. Kazimierski, Guillermo Abramson, Agustina Balazote Oliver, and Gabriela Calzolari

Subjects
0106 biological sciences, biology, 05 social sciences, Temperate forest, biology.organism_classification, 010603 evolutionary biology, 01 natural sciences, Habitat, Animal ecology, Threatened species, Spatial ecology, IUCN Red List, 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences, Animal Science and Zoology, 050102 behavioral science & comparative psychology, Physical geography, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, Microbiotheria, Marsupial
Abstract

We studied the movement of the marsupial Dromiciops gliroides by means of an innovative approach that makes use of two complementary techniques, specifically devised for the monitoring of small animals that live in dense forests. Despite playing a key role in the Southern Temperate Forest of Patagonia, very little is known about the ecology and habitat use of this “almost threatened species” (according to IUCN), the only living representative of an entire order (Microbiotheria). We present here novel results about the movement and explored area of D. gliroides at different spatio-temporal scales using complementary approaches: the spool-and-line and a radiotelemetry techniques. Both are complemented in such a way that, while the first one allows to obtain trajectories at small spatial scale with very precise resolution for relatively short periods, the second one provides longer temporal records at larger spatial scales adding temporal resolution. We show in this work very precise nocturnal trajectories unknown so far of 41 individuals of D. gliroides using spool and line, analyzing several of their statistical properties. For instance, from the turning angle distribution we find that, after release, the animals followed paths that exhibited little angular deviation between steps. In a complementary way, using radiotelemetry, we were able to study the velocity distribution of their movements, assessing a most probable value of $$2.0\pm 0.8$$ m/min and a median value of $$7.2\pm 2.8$$ m/min. The combination of both approaches brings new opportunities for studying other cryptic and poorly known forest dwellers.

Published
2021

16. The LRE Map: what does it tell us about the last decade of our field?

Author

Riccardo Del Gratta, Gabriella Pardelli, Nicoletta Calzolari, and Sara Goggi

Subjects
050101 languages & linguistics, Linguistics and Language, Computer science, LR infrastucture, metadata, 05 social sciences, Perspective (graphical), LR documentation, 02 engineering and technology, Library and Information Sciences, Data science, Language and Linguistics, Field (computer science), Education, Task (project management), Documentation, 0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, 020201 artificial intelligence & image processing, 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences, Computational linguistics
Abstract

The LRE Map of Language Resources was introduced at LREC 2010. Its intended purpose was: "to shed light on the vast amount of resources that represent the background of the research presented at LREC" (Calzolari et al. in: Calzolari et al. (eds) Proceedings of the seventh international conference on language resources and evaluation (LREC'10). European Language Resources Association (ELRA), Valletta, 2010). It also aimed at a change of culture in the field, actively engaging each researcher both in the documentation task about resources and in sharing resources. When we started to use it regularly also in other conferences, it became clear that it was an innovative instrument able to provide a picture of the field and its evolution as reflected by the creation and use of Language Resources. After 9 years we revisit the Map, considerably extending the data analysed in an LREC 2018 paper. The LRE Map data analysed here have been provided by the authors of 21 conferences during the phase of submission of papers, and contain information about 9405 resources. We analyse the LRE Map data from many different viewpoints and the paper reports on the global picture, along the many Map dimensions, on different trends emerging from a diachronic perspective and finally on some comparisons between five editions of the two major conferences present in the Map: LREC and COLING.

Published
2021

17. Algorithmic Pricing What Implications for Competition Policy?

Author

Vincenzo Denicolò, Sergio Pastorello, Emilio Calvano, Giacomo Calzolari, and Vincenzo Denicolò, Giacomo Calzolari, Emilio Calvano, Sergio Pastorello

Subjects
Settore SECS-P/01, Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management, Economics and Econometrics, Strategy and Management, 05 social sciences, Algorithmic pricing · Competition policy · Artificial intelligence · Machine learning · Collusion, Competition policy, Competition (economics), Management of Technology and Innovation, 0502 economics and business, Collusion, 050207 economics, Human decision, B- ECONOMIE ET FINANCE, Industrial organization, 050205 econometrics
Abstract

First published online: 9 February 2019 Pricing decisions are increasingly in the “hands” of artificial algorithms. Scholars and competition authorities have voiced concerns that those algorithms are capable of sustaining collusive outcomes more effectively than can human decision makers. If this is so, then our traditional policy tools for fighting collusion may have to be reconsidered. We discuss these issues by critically surveying the relevant law, economics, and computer science literature.

Published
2019

20. Examining the bentonite produced in a biodiesel refinery process as soil amendment in a well-draining soil

Author

Fabrizio Ungaro, Costanza Calzolari, Carlos Garcia Izquierdo, Vasileia Kamalaki, Francesca Ugolini, and Francesco Primo Vaccari

Subjects
inorganic chemicals, Economics and Econometrics, Environmental Engineering, Soil texture, 020209 energy, Oil refinery, Amendment, 02 engineering and technology, 010501 environmental sciences, Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law, Pulp and paper industry, complex mixtures, 01 natural sciences, General Business, Management and Accounting, Refinery, Phytoremediation, Biofuel, Loam, Bentonite, 0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, Environmental Chemistry, Environmental science, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Abstract

The expansion of biofuels produced from cooking oils and vegetal oils is expected to increase, together with the production of exhausted clay used in the refinery process. Clay produced in the process is considered waste as it is not intended for further applications. This study has assessed a sample of clay produced by a vegetal oil refinery plant and tested it for environmental applications with two types of vegetal species. In the experiment, the oily clay was added to a sandy loam soil in different percentages in order to modify the soil texture and assess the effect on the hydrological and chemical properties. The results demonstrated that on the one hand, oily clay does not change the pH in the soil mixture and it enriches the elemental composition (in terms of Mg, Cu and Zn), but, on the other hand, there are counteracting effects. Even if oily clay did not have toxic effects on seed germination, when applied to the soil, the presence of Ni did affect the plants’ growth. The results thus suggest the need for phytoremediation prior to any application of such clay in soil.

Published
2020

21. Anisotropies of tactile distance perception on the face

Author

Elena Azañón, Michael Ben Yehuda, Elena Amoruso, Patrick Haggard, Matthew R. Longo, and Elena Calzolari

Subjects
Dorsum, Linguistics and Language, medicine.medical_specialty, Categorical perception, media_common.quotation_subject, 05 social sciences, Experimental and Cognitive Psychology, Audiology, Tactile perception, 050105 experimental psychology, Sensory Systems, Language and Linguistics, Tactile stimuli, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, medicine.anatomical_structure, Perception, Face (geometry), medicine, Forehead, 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences, Psychology, Anisotropy, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, media_common
Abstract

The distances between pairs of tactile stimuli oriented across the width of the hand dorsum are perceived as about 40% larger than equivalent distances oriented along the hand length. Clear anisotropies of varying magnitudes have been found on different sites on the limbs and less consistently on other parts of the body, with anisotropies on the center of the forehead, but not on the belly. Reported anisotropies on the center of the forehead, however, might reflect an artefact of categorical perception from the face midline, which might be comparable to the expansion of tactile distance perception observed for stimuli presented across joint boundaries. To test whether tactile anisotropy is indeed a general characteristic of the tactile representation of the face, we assessed the perceived distance between pairs of touches on the cheeks and three locations on the forehead: left, right, and center. Consistent with previous results, a clear anisotropy was apparent on the center of the forehead. Importantly, similar anisotropies were also evident on the left and right sides of the forehead and both cheeks. These results provide evidence that anisotropy of perceived tactile distance is not a specific feature of tactile organization at the limbs but it also exists for the face, and further suggest that the spatial distortions found for tactile distances that extend across multiple body parts are not present for stimuli that extend across the body midline.

Published
2020

22. Mosquitoes of the Maculipennis complex in Northern Italy

Author

Sabrina Canziani, Alessandro Albieri, Andrea Mosca, Davide Lelli, Fabrizio Montarsi, Paolo Bonilauri, Deborah Torri, Veronica Bellavia, Mattia Calzolari, Michela Bertola, Emanuele Callegari, Marco Pombi, M. Di Luca, Pini Roberto, Paolo Mulatti, Silvia Ravagnan, Simone Peletto, and Rosanna Desiato

Subjects
Male, 0106 biological sciences, 0301 basic medicine, Plasmodium, Science, Zoology, Diseases, Mosquito Vectors, Biology, 010603 evolutionary biology, 01 natural sciences, Article, 03 medical and health sciences, Sibling species, Anopheles, Anopheles atroparvus, Animals, DNA Barcoding, Taxonomic, Anopheles messeae, Malaria vector, Ecosystem, Phylogeny, Molecular identification, Ecological niche, Polymorphism, Genetic, Multidisciplinary, Ecology, Sequence Analysis, DNA, biology.organism_classification, Malaria, Northern italy, 030104 developmental biology, Taxon, Haplotypes, Italy, Medicine, Female, Identification (biology), Species inquirenda
Abstract

The correct identification of mosquito vectors is often hampered by the presence of morphologically indiscernible sibling species. The Maculipennis complex is one of these groups that include both malaria vectors of primary importance and species of low/negligible epidemiological relevance, of which distribution data in Italy are outdated. Our study was aimed at providing an updated distribution of Maculipennis complex in Northern Italy through the sampling and morphological/molecular identification of specimens from five regions. The most abundant species was Anopheles messeae (2032), followed by Anopheles maculipennis s.s. (418), Anopheles atroparvus (28) and Anopheles melanoon (13). Taking advantage of ITS2 barcoding, we were able to finely characterize tested mosquitoes, classifying all the Anopheles messeae specimens as Anopheles daciae, a taxon with debated rank to which we referred as species inquirenda (sp. inq.). The distribution of species was characterized by Ecological Niche Models (ENMs), fed by recorded points of presence. ENMs provided clues on the ecological preferences of the detected species, with An. daciae sp. inq. linked to stable breeding sites and An. maculipennis s.s. more associated to ephemeral breeding sites. We demonstrate that historical Anopheles malaria vectors are still present in Northern Italy.

Published
2021

25. Mosquitoes of the Maculipennis complex in Northern Italy

Author

Calzolari, Mattia, primary, Desiato, Rosanna, additional, Albieri, Alessandro, additional, Bellavia, Veronica, additional, Bertola, Michela, additional, Bonilauri, Paolo, additional, Callegari, Emanuele, additional, Canziani, Sabrina, additional, Lelli, Davide, additional, Mosca, Andrea, additional, Mulatti, Paolo, additional, Peletto, Simone, additional, Ravagnan, Silvia, additional, Roberto, Paolo, additional, Torri, Deborah, additional, Pombi, Marco, additional, Di Luca, Marco, additional, and Montarsi, Fabrizio, additional

Published
2021
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27. Extending cervicoplastic surgery: an alternative technique to overcome the limitation of office hysteroscopy

Author

Eleonora Castellacci, Valeria Dubini, Chiara Comito, Flavia Sorbi, Stefano Calzolari, Dora Pavone, Karin L. Andersson, Giovanna Giarrè, and Felice Petraglia

Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty, 030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine, Electrosurgery, medicine.diagnostic_test, business.industry, medicine.medical_treatment, Sedation, Cervical dilation, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Interventional radiology, Surgery, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, medicine.anatomical_structure, Cervical stenosis, Cervix, Endometrial polyps, Hysteroscopy, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, medicine, Endometrial Polyp, In patient, medicine.symptom, business, Cervical canal
Abstract

Our objective is to show a feasible approach to the hysteroscopic procedures when the cervical canal has a diameter smaller than the lesion. Our study is designed as a case series and illustration of the surgical hysteroscopic technique. A group of patients (n = 37) underwent office hysteroscopy in Regional Reference Center for Hysteroscopy Service at Palagi Hospital, Florence, Italy, to see and treat an endometrial polyp with unfavorable cervical conditions between January 2019 and December 2019. An office hysteroscopy in outpatient setting with vaginoscopic approach was performed in women with unfavorable cervical conditions. Fiber-based 3.5-mm hysteroscope, with 5F electrosurgery unit and 5F bipolar electrode, was used to perform the cervicoplasty in order to enlarge the cervical canal from internal to external os, following by the removal of the endometrial polyp with the excision of the base only without slicing. After 90 days, a follow-up hysteroscopy was performed. The procedure was performed successfully in 89.2% of patients.The surgical technique of cervicoplastic allows to perform an operative procedure without analgesia/sedation or anesthesia or blind cervical dilation, reducing the risk of complications and costs. Furthermore, cervicoplasty allowed the removal en bloc of the endocavitary lesion in all cases. At the follow-up hysteroscopy, the cervical passage was straight and smooth, without lesions repaired in all patients. Cervicoplasty is a technique which allows to perfume an ease and comfortable hysteroscopic procedure even in patients with unfavorable cervical canal. Due to the widening of the diameter of the cervical canal, intracavitary lesions are removed intact resulting in an optimal pathological evaluation.

Published
2020

28. Enrichment of vitamin D2 in mycelium from submerged cultures of the agaric mushroom Pleurotus sapidus

Author

Jenny Ahlborn, Maxi Zimmer, Martin Rühl, Astrid Spielmeyer, Nicola Calzolari, Sina Serife Avci, and Publica

Subjects
0301 basic medicine, Abiotic component, Vitamin, Ergosterol, Mushroom, 030109 nutrition & dietetics, biology, Agaric, Short Communication, 010401 analytical chemistry, Pleurotus sapidus, biology.organism_classification, 01 natural sciences, 0104 chemical sciences, Prolonged exposure, 03 medical and health sciences, chemistry.chemical_compound, chemistry, Food science, Mycelium, Food Science
Abstract

Ergosterol, a precursor of vitamin D(2), is present in the cell membrane of all fungi. It can be transformed into vitamin D(2) by UV-B exposure. In this study, a basidiomycete, Pleurotus sapidus, cultivated in liquid malt extract medium was exposed to UV-B light. In addition, autoclaved, abiotic mycelium was put through UV-B exposure for the first time. The effects of different UV-B exposure times, surface areas and temperatures on vitamin D(2) formation were analyzed. The conversion of ergosterol to vitamin D(2) at ambient temperature almost reached completion within 10 min resulting in vitamin D(2) concentrations of 365 µg (g dry matter)(−1). Prolonged exposure of the biotic mycelium for up to 60 min resulted in a reduced vitamin D(2) concentration with stagnation at about 280 µg (g dry matter)(−1). Exposure of the abiotic mycelium showed a slower increase but also leveled off at the same concentration. Furthermore, it could be shown that vitamin D(2) formation depends on the temperature and the exposed surface area. The vitamin D(2) concentration augmented after increasing the exposed surface from 65.0 to 298.6 cm(2). The ergosterol content of P. sapidus was analyzed in a way similar to vitamin D(2) and resulted in 3.75 ± 0.06 mg (g dry matter)(−1) ergosterol. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (10.1007/s13197-018-3290-z) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.

Published
2018

29. Special issue: selected papers from LREC 2016

Author

Nancy Ide and Nicoletta Calzolari

Subjects
Linguistics and Language, Computer science, Library and Information Sciences, Computational linguistics, Language and Linguistics, Linguistics, Education
Published
2019

35. Correction to: The LRE Map: what does it tell us about the last decade of our field?

Author

Gabriella Pardelli, Riccardo Del Gratta, Nicoletta Calzolari, and Sara Goggi

Subjects
Linguistics and Language, Field (physics), Computer science, Section (archaeology), Calculus, Library and Information Sciences, Computational linguistics, Language and Linguistics, Education
Abstract

In the original publication of the article the “Abstract” section was published with an error. The corrected version of the Abstract is given below

Published
2021

37. Hysteroscopic view with targeted biopsy in the assessment of endometrial carcinoma. What is the rate of underestimatated diagnosis? The results of a multicenter Italian trial

Author

Garuti, Giancarlo, primary, Angioni, Stefano, additional, Mereu, Liliana, additional, Calzolari, Stefano, additional, Mannini, Luca, additional, Scrimin, Federica, additional, Casadio, Paolo, additional, Alberti, Davide De, additional, Nappi, Luigi, additional, Busato, Enrico, additional, Leone, Francesco P. G., additional, Perrini, Gaetano, additional, Cela, Vito, additional, and Luerti, Massimo, additional

Published
2020
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40. Short and long-term outcomes after combined intravenous thrombolysis and mechanical thrombectomy versus direct mechanical thrombectomy: a prospective single-center study

Author

Michele Rana, Giovanni Merlino, Sara Naliato, Massimo Sponza, Simone Lorenzut, Ferdinando Calzolari, Roberto Eleopra, Vladimir Gavrilovic, Roberto Marinig, Andrea Pellegrin, Iacopo Cancelli, Benedetto Petralia, and Alessandro Vit

Subjects
Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Time Factors, Mechanical Thrombolysis, medicine.medical_treatment, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, Single Center, Brain Ischemia, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Modified Rankin Scale, Long term outcomes, Humans, Medicine, Thrombolytic Therapy, In patient, Prospective Studies, Endovascular treatment, Aged, Thrombectomy, Aged, 80 and over, business.industry, Hematology, Thrombolysis, Middle Aged, Surgery, Stroke, Clinical trial, Mechanical thrombectomy, Treatment Outcome, Anesthesia, Female, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Abstract

Recent clinical trials demonstrated that mechanical thrombectomy (MT) using second-generation endovascular devices has beneficial effects in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) due to large vessel occlusion (LVO). However, it remains controversial if intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) prior to MT is superior compared to direct mechanical thrombectomy (DMT). The aims of this study were to compare short and long-term outcomes between IVT + MT and DMT patients. We prospectively recruited AIS patients with LVO in the anterior or posterior circulation eligible for MT with and without prior IVT. Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) and mortality were assessed at baseline, at discharge, 90-days and 1-year after stroke. Favorable outcome was defined as a mRS score ≤2. Of the 66 patients included, 33 (50%) were in IVT + MT group and 33 (50%) were in DMT group. Except for a higher prevalence of patients using anticoagulants at admission in DMT group, baseline characteristics did not differ in the two groups. Procedural characteristics were similar in IVT + MT and DMT group. Rate of favorable outcome was significantly higher in IVT + MT patients than DMT ones both 90-days (51.5 vs. 18.2%; p = 0.004) and 1-year (51.5 vs. 15.2%; p = 0.002) after stroke. DMT patients were six times more likely to die during the 1-year follow-up compared to IVT + MT patients. This study suggests that bridging therapy may improve short and long-term outcomes in patients eligible for endovascular treatment. Further studies with larger patient numbers and randomized design are needed to confirm our findings.

Published
2017

41. c-Myc shuttled by tumour-derived extracellular vesicles promotes lung bronchial cell proliferation through miR-19b and miR-92a

Author

Ugo Pastorino, Laura Caleca, Cristina Borzi, Linda Calzolari, Anna M. Ferretti, Orazio Fortunato, and Gabriella Sozzi

Subjects
Male, Cancer Research, Lung Neoplasms, Immunology, Apoptosis, Biology, Article, Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc, Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras), Extracellular Vesicles, 03 medical and health sciences, Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience, 0302 clinical medicine, Downregulation and upregulation, Transforming Growth Factor beta, microRNA, Tumor Microenvironment, medicine, Humans, lcsh:QH573-671, Lung cancer, Aged, Cell Proliferation, 030304 developmental biology, A549 cell, 0303 health sciences, lcsh:Cytology, Cell growth, Lung Cancer, Cell Biology, Middle Aged, medicine.disease, Hedgehog signaling pathway, 3. Good health, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, MicroRNAs, A549 Cells, Cell culture, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, miRNAs, TEM, Cancer research, Cancer Cell, Female, Non-small-cell lung cancer, Intracellular, EV, Tomography, Emission-Computed
Abstract

Lung cancer causes approximately one fifth of all cancer deaths. Tumour cells actively communicate with the surrounding microenvironment to support malignant progression. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) play a pivotal role in intercellular communication and modulate recipient cells by delivering their contents, including proteins and nucleic acids such as microRNAs (miRNAs). We isolated EVs from the conditioned medium (CM) of human lung cancer cell lines and plasma of lung cancer patients and cancer-free smokers using an ultracentrifugation method. A significant increase in bronchial HBEC-KRASV12high cell proliferation, confirmed by cell cycle analysis, was observed after treatment with cancer-derived EVs. Lung cancer-derived EVs induced transcription of the pri-miR-92a gene, resulting in the overexpression of mature miR-19b and miR-92a in recipient bronchial cells. Modulation of these two miRNAs using miRNA mimics or inhibitors confirmed their ability to promote proliferation. In silico analysis and experimental validation showed that miR-19b and miR-92a impaired the TGF-beta (TGFB) pathway and identified TGFBRI and TGFBRII as target genes involved in EV-mediated bronchial cell proliferation. Interestingly, the oncoprotein c-Myc, a well-known miR-17-92 cluster activator, was detected only in the EVs derived from lung cancer patients and cell lines and was able to modulate the proliferation of HBEC-KRASV12high recipient cells. These data support the role of c-Myc shuttling in lung cancer-derived EVs in inducing the upregulation of onco-miR-19b and miR-92a expression with concomitant impairment of the TGFB signalling pathway in recipient cells.

Published
2019

42. Conservation state of cast iron metalworks in European street furniture

Author

Gian Luca Garagnani, Francesca Ospitali, Andrea Balbo, Annalisa Fortini, Chiara Soffritti, L. Calzolari, Cecilia Monticelli, and F. Zanotto

Subjects
Materials science, Diffuse reflectance infrared fourier transform, Scanning electron microscope, Akaganéite, 020209 energy, X-ray-diffraction, Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, Socio-culturale, alloy corrosion, General Physics and Astronomy, 02 engineering and technology, engineering.material, carbon-steel, Corrosion, street furniture, atmospheric corrosion, infrared-spectroscopy, weathering steel, magnesium alloy, rust, inhibitors, bronze, 0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, cast iron, corrosion, Graphite, Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes, Metallurgy, 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, Microstructure, engineering, Cast iron, 0210 nano-technology
Abstract

This work evaluates the state of conservation of three artefacts of historical street furniture in cast iron, dating back to the second half of the nineteenth century and coming from foundries located in Italy, France and Great Britain. Form, distribution and size of graphite in cast irons, and the constituents of microstructures were evaluated by optical microscopy, whereas the alloy composition was determined by scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive spectroscopy (SEM/EDS). The same analytical technique, in association with Diffuse Reflectance Infrared Fourier Transform (DRIFT) and micro-Raman spectroscopies, was employed to characterize corrosion attack morphology, patina stratification and thickness. The protectiveness of the corrosion layers of the artefacts was evaluated by Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS). The results showed that the microstructure and alloy composition were similar to those frequently encountered in complex shape castings with variable wall thickness. On the corroded surfaces, the graphitization of the cast irons was detected. This phenomenon was accompanied by the deposition of corrosion layers of variable thickness, containing iron oxides, oxy-hydroxides, chlorides and silicon oxides. The corrosion layers of most artefacts showed a poor protectiveness, particularly when they included chlorides, detected in association with akaganeite among corrosion products.

Published
2019

43. Deep interactome profiling of membrane proteins by co-interacting protein identification technology

Author

Casimir Bamberger, John R. Yates, Andreas Bamberger, Diego Calzolari, and Sandra Pankow

Subjects
0301 basic medicine, Chemistry, Immunoprecipitation, Membrane Proteins, Computational biology, Bioinformatics, Mass spectrometry, Interactome, Mass spectrometric, Mass Spectrometry, Article, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, Visualization, 03 medical and health sciences, 030104 developmental biology, 0302 clinical medicine, Membrane protein, Cell Line, Tumor, Protein Interaction Mapping, Humans, Sample preparation, Protein identification, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Abstract

Affinity purification coupled to mass spectrometry (AP-MS) is the method of choice to analyze protein-protein interactions, but common protocols frequently recover only the most stable interactions and tend to result in low bait yield for membrane proteins. Here, we present a novel, deep interactome sequencing approach called CoPIT (for Co-interacting Protein Identification Technology), which allows comprehensive identification and analysis of membrane protein interactomes and their dynamics. CoPIT integrates experimental and computational methods for a co-immunoprecipitation (Co-IP)-based workflow from preparing the sample for mass spectrometric analysis to generating protein-protein interaction networks. The protocol addresses several limitations of current methods for protein interaction analysis. The approach particularly improves the results for membrane protein interactomes, which proved to be difficult to identify and analyze. CoPIT was used successfully to identify the interactome of the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) and to demonstrate its validity and performance. The experimental step achieved up to 100 fold higher bait yield than previous methods by optimizing lysis, elution, sample-clean up and detection of interacting proteins with a well established, highly sensitive mass spectrometric detection method called Multidimensional protein identification technology (MudPIT). Here, we provide evidence that CoPIT is applicable to other types of proteins as well, and can be successfully used as a general Co-IP method. The protocol describes all steps from considerations for experimental design, Co-IP, preparation of the sample for mass spectrometric analysis as well as data analysis steps including discrimination of background proteins from true interactors, comparison of samples, and visualization of interaction networks. While the experimental part can be performed in less than three days, data analysis may take up to a few weeks.

Published
2016

44. Isolation of three novel reassortant phleboviruses, Ponticelli I, II, III, and of Toscana virus from field-collected sand flies in Italy

Author

Paolo Bonilauri, Chiara Chiapponi, Stefano Pongolini, Davide Lelli, Mattia Calzolari, Romeo Bellini, Ilaria Barbieri, Michele Dottori, Ana Moreno, and Antonio Lavazza

Subjects
Phlebovirus, 0301 basic medicine, Genotype, Reassortment, Sequence Homology, Zoology, Genome, Viral, Phlebotomus perniciosus, lcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseases, 03 medical and health sciences, Phylogenetics, Reassortant Viruses, Ponticelli III virus, Animals, Cluster Analysis, lcsh:RC109-216, Psychodidae, Ponticelli II virus, Clade, Phylogeny, Ponticelli I virus, Toscana virus, biology, Phylogenetic tree, Research, fungi, Genetic Variation, Fermo-like virus, Sequence Analysis, DNA, biology.organism_classification, 030104 developmental biology, Infectious Diseases, Italy, Phlebotomus perfiliewi, Sand fly, Parasitology
Abstract

Background Different phleboviruses are important pathogens for humans; most of these viruses are transmitted by sand flies. An increasing number of new phleboviruses have been reported over the past decade, especially in Mediterranean countries, mainly via their detection in sand flies. Results At least five different phleboviruses co-circulated in sand flies that were collected in three sites in Emilia-Romagna (Italy) in the summer of 2013. The well-known Toscana virus (TOSV) was isolated; three new, closely related phleboviruses differing in their M segments and tentatively named Ponticelli I, Ponticelli II and Ponticelli III virus, respectively, were isolated; a fifth putative phlebovirus, related to the sand fly fever Naples phlebovirus species, was also detected. The co-circulation, in a restricted area, of three viruses characterized by different M segments, likely resulted from reassortment events. According to the phylogenetic analysis of complete genome sequences, the TOSV belongs to clade A, together with other Italian isolates, while the Ponticelli viruses fall within the Salehabad phlebovirus species. Conclusions Results highlight an unexpected diversity of phleboviruses that co-circulate in the same area, suggesting that interactions likely occur amongst them, that can present challenges for their correct identification. The co-circulation of different phleboviruses appears to be common, and the bionomics of sand fly populations seem to play a relevant role. Such a complex situation emphasizes the need for detailed investigations of the biology of these viruses to better characterize their pathogenic potential for mammals, including humans. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (10.1186/s13071-018-2668-0) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.

Published
2018

48. Propofol Formulation Affects Myocardial Function in Newborn Infants

Author

Massolo, Anna Claudia, primary, Sgrò, Stefania, additional, Piersigilli, Fiammetta, additional, Allegaert, Karel, additional, Capolupo, Irma, additional, Rechichi, Jole, additional, Landolfo, Francesca, additional, Calzolari, Flaminia, additional, Toscano, Alessandra, additional, Picardo, Sergio, additional, and Patel, Neil, additional

Published
2019
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